TWI576064B

TWI576064B - Inversely foldable umbrella

Info

Publication number: TWI576064B
Application number: TW104132998A
Authority: TW
Inventors: 劉皓銘
Original assignee: 劉皓銘
Priority date: 2015-10-07
Filing date: 2015-10-07
Publication date: 2017-04-01
Also published as: TW201713238A

Description

反折自動傘具Reflexed automatic umbrella

本發明係關於一種傘具，尤指一種反折自動傘具。The invention relates to an umbrella, in particular to a reversing automatic umbrella.

按，請參閱中華民國專利第M508941號，其揭露一種反折傘具，並具有一主桿、一滑套、一第一傘布、一第二傘布及一傘骨本體，當滑套位於開展位置時，可連動傘滑本體之各第一折桿及各第二折桿作動，令傘骨本體係朝主桿之底端張展，俾使第一傘布及第二傘布開展，當滑套位於收合位置時，傘骨本體則係朝主桿之頂端收折，俾使第一傘布及第二傘布收合，且此時第一傘布及第二傘布整體係呈現由下往上之方式收合，故沾滿雨水之第二傘布即可收合於第一傘布內，用以防止雨水從第二傘布滴落至各處。Press, please refer to the Republic of China Patent No. M508941, which discloses a reverse folding umbrella and has a main pole, a sliding sleeve, a first umbrella cloth, a second umbrella cloth and an rib body, when the sliding sleeve is located When the position is started, the first folding bar and the second folding bar of the umbrella sliding body can be actuated, so that the rib system is stretched toward the bottom end of the main pole, so that the first umbrella cloth and the second umbrella cloth are carried out. When the sliding sleeve is in the folding position, the rib body is folded toward the top end of the main rod, so that the first umbrella cloth and the second umbrella cloth are folded, and at this time, the first umbrella cloth and the second umbrella cloth are integrated. The bottom is folded from the bottom up, so the second umbrella covered with rain can be folded into the first umbrella to prevent rain from dripping from the second umbrella to everywhere.

此外，為了因應市場需求，相關產業者更將上述反折傘具改良成一反折自動傘具，其多了一連接滑套、一壓縮彈簧及複數個連接桿等相關構件，其中，連接滑套係套設於主桿，並位於主桿頂端及滑套之間，且各第一折桿之一端由樞設於滑套改成樞設於連接滑套，壓縮彈簧之兩端係分別抵接於連接滑套及滑套，而該些連接桿之一端係樞設於作用滑套，另一端係一對一樞設於傘骨本體；藉此，當作用滑套無固定於收合位置時，壓縮彈簧運用彈性回復力可抵推連接滑套，以帶動作用滑套自動由收合位置滑動至開展位置，令第一傘布及第二傘布開展。In addition, in order to meet the market demand, the relevant industry has improved the above-mentioned anti-folding umbrella into a reversing automatic umbrella, which has a connecting sleeve, a compression spring and a plurality of connecting rods, among them, the connecting sleeve. The sleeve is sleeved on the main rod and located between the top end of the main rod and the sliding sleeve, and one end of each of the first folding rods is pivotally set on the sliding sleeve and is pivoted on the connecting sliding sleeve, and the two ends of the compression spring are respectively abutted The sliding sleeve and the sliding sleeve are connected, and one of the connecting rods is pivoted on the sliding sleeve, and the other end is pivotally disposed on the rib body; thereby, when the sliding sleeve is not fixed at the folding position The compression spring uses the elastic restoring force to push the sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve with the action automatically slides from the folding position to the developing position, so that the first umbrella cloth and the second umbrella cloth are carried out.

然而，上述反折自動傘具，由於滑套係藉由各連接桿與各第一折桿相連接，且各連接桿樞設於各第一折桿之位置係固定不動，當進行收傘動作，使作用滑套由開展位置滑動至收合位置，令傘骨本體朝主桿頂端收折時，時常造成各第一折桿無法完全貼合於主桿之情形，不但令收傘後傘具之整體體積過大，且亦容易造成傘骨本體發生折斷。However, in the above-mentioned reversing automatic umbrella device, since the sliding sleeve is connected to each of the first folding rods by the connecting rods, and the positions of the connecting rods are pivoted at the positions of the first folding rods, the umbrella is fixed. When the sliding sleeve is slid from the developing position to the folding position, when the rib body is folded toward the top end of the main rod, the first folding rod often fails to completely conform to the main rod, and the umbrella is not only closed after the umbrella is closed. The overall volume is too large, and it is easy to cause the rib body to break.

為解決上述課題，本發明提供一種反折自動傘具，其作用滑套係藉由連接單元與滑設於傘骨本體上之滑移單元相連接，俾使收折後之傘骨本體可完全朝主桿貼合。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a reversing automatic umbrella device, wherein the sliding sleeve is connected to the sliding unit that is slidably disposed on the rib body by the connecting unit, so that the rib body after folding can be completely completed. Fit towards the main pole.

為達到上述目的，本發明之反折自動傘具，其包含：一主桿，其具有一頂端及一底端；一作用滑套，其套設於主桿，並於一收合位置及一開展位置之間滑動，且作用滑套係選擇性地固定於收合位置；一連接滑套，其套設於主桿，並位於頂端及作用滑套之間；一壓縮彈簧，其套設於主桿，且其兩端係分別抵接於連接滑套及作用滑套；一第一傘布，其中央固定於作用滑套；一第二傘布，其中央固定於頂端；一傘骨本體，其連接於頂端及連接滑套，並位於第一傘布及第二傘布之間；以及一拉移結構，其具有一滑移單元及一連接單元，其中，滑移單元係滑設於傘骨本體，連接單元之兩端係分別樞設於滑移單元及作用滑套，當作用滑套位於收合位置時，傘骨本體係朝頂端收折，令第一傘布及第二傘布收合，且滑移單元係朝主桿之方向滑移，俾使連接單元樞設於傘骨本體之位置可相對朝主桿之方向移動。In order to achieve the above object, the reversing automatic umbrella device of the present invention comprises: a main rod having a top end and a bottom end; an action sliding sleeve sleeved on the main rod and in a folded position and a Sliding between the positions, and the sliding sleeve is selectively fixed to the folding position; a connecting sleeve is sleeved on the main rod and located between the top end and the action sliding sleeve; a compression spring is sleeved on the sleeve The main pole, and the two ends thereof respectively abut against the connecting sliding sleeve and the acting sliding sleeve; a first umbrella cloth, the center of which is fixed to the action sliding sleeve; and a second umbrella cloth whose center is fixed to the top end; an rib body , which is connected to the top end and the connecting sliding sleeve, and is located between the first umbrella cloth and the second umbrella cloth; and a pulling structure having a sliding unit and a connecting unit, wherein the sliding unit is slidably disposed on The rib body, the two ends of the connecting unit are respectively pivoted on the sliding unit and the sliding sleeve. When the sliding sleeve is in the folding position, the rib system is folded toward the top, so that the first umbrella and the second umbrella The cloth is folded, and the sliding unit is slid toward the main rod, so that the connecting unit is pivoted The position of the body relative rib moves in the direction of the main lever.

藉此，本發明之作用滑套係藉由連接單元與滑設於傘骨本體上之滑移單元相連接，以令作用滑套由開展位置滑動至收合位置時，可帶動滑移單元朝主桿之方向滑移，故連接單元樞設於傘骨本體之位置可相對朝主桿之方向移動，俾使傘骨本體朝主桿之頂端收折後可完全貼合於主桿，以縮減反折自動傘具收傘後之整體體積，亦可避免傘骨本體因收合不完全而發生折斷之情形。Therefore, the sliding sleeve of the present invention is connected to the sliding unit which is slidably disposed on the rib body by the connecting unit, so that when the sliding sleeve is slid from the developing position to the folding position, the sliding unit can be driven toward The direction of the main rod is slipped, so that the connecting unit is pivoted at the position of the main body of the rib to move relative to the main rod, so that the rib body can be completely folded to the main rod after being folded toward the top end of the main rod, so as to be reduced. The overall volume of the reversing automatic umbrella after the umbrella is collected can also avoid the situation that the rib body is broken due to incomplete folding.

為便於說明本發明於上述發明內容一欄中所表示的中心思想，茲以具體實施例表達。實施例中各種不同物件係按適於說明之比例、尺寸、變形量或位移量而描繪，而非按實際元件的比例予以繪製，合先敘明。For the convenience of the description, the central idea expressed by the present invention in the column of the above summary of the invention is expressed by the specific embodiments. Various items in the embodiments are depicted in terms of ratios, dimensions, amounts of deformation, or displacements that are suitable for illustration, and are not drawn to the proportions of actual elements, as set forth above.

請參閱圖1至圖7所示，本發明提供一種反折自動傘具100，其包含：Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 7 , the present invention provides a reversing automatic umbrella device 100, which comprises:

一主桿10，其具有一頂端11及一底端12，並於底端12設置有一握把13。A main rod 10 has a top end 11 and a bottom end 12, and a grip 13 is disposed at the bottom end 12.

一作用滑套20，其套設於主桿10，並於一收合位置及一開展位置之間滑動，其中，開展位置及收合位置係分別鄰近於主桿10之頂端11及底端12，且作用滑套20具有一連接端21及一握持端22，分別朝向主桿10之頂端11及底端12，此外，主桿10鄰近底端12處設有一卡扣14及一開關15，作用滑套20位於收合位置時，開關15係用以控制卡扣14卡固作用滑套20內緣，俾使作用滑套20係選擇性地固定於收合位置。An action sliding sleeve 20 is sleeved on the main rod 10 and slides between a folding position and a developing position, wherein the developing position and the folding position are adjacent to the top end 11 and the bottom end 12 of the main rod 10, respectively. The action sliding sleeve 20 has a connecting end 21 and a holding end 22 respectively facing the top end 11 and the bottom end 12 of the main rod 10. Further, the main rod 10 is provided with a buckle 14 and a switch 15 adjacent to the bottom end 12. When the action sliding sleeve 20 is in the folding position, the switch 15 is used to control the buckle 14 to lock the inner edge of the sliding sleeve 20, so that the action sliding sleeve 20 is selectively fixed to the folding position.

一連接滑套30，其套設於主桿10，並位於主桿10之頂端11及作用滑套20之間，而連接滑套30之外徑係小於作用滑套20之內徑，且連接滑套30朝向頂端11之一端具有一較大外徑之抵擋緣31。A connecting sleeve 30 is sleeved on the main rod 10 and located between the top end 11 of the main rod 10 and the action sliding sleeve 20, and the outer diameter of the connecting sleeve 30 is smaller than the inner diameter of the sliding sleeve 20, and is connected. The sliding sleeve 30 has a larger outer diameter resisting edge 31 toward one end of the top end 11.

一壓縮彈簧40，其套設於連接滑套30上，且壓縮彈簧40之自由長度係大於連接滑套30，而壓縮彈簧40之兩端係分別抵接於連接滑套30之抵擋緣31及作用滑套20之連接端21，如圖5所示。a compression spring 40 is sleeved on the connecting sleeve 30, and the free length of the compression spring 40 is greater than the connecting sleeve 30, and the two ends of the compression spring 40 respectively abut against the abutting edge 31 of the connecting sleeve 30 and The connecting end 21 of the sliding sleeve 20 is shown in FIG.

一第一傘布50，其中央固定於作用滑套20之連接端21，且第一傘布50朝主桿10之底端12係設有一綁帶51，如圖2所示。A first umbrella cloth 50 is fixed at the center of the connecting end 21 of the action sliding sleeve 20, and the first umbrella cloth 50 is provided with a strap 51 toward the bottom end 12 of the main pole 10, as shown in FIG.

一第二傘布60，其中央固定於主桿10之頂端11。A second umbrella cloth 60 is centrally fixed to the top end 11 of the main pole 10.

一傘骨本體70，其連接於頂端11及連接滑套30，並位於第一傘布50及第二傘布60之間，於本發明中，傘骨本體70具有複數個傘骨，其環設於第一傘布50及第二傘布60之間，且每一傘骨皆具有一第一折桿71及一第二折桿72。An rib body 70 is connected to the top end 11 and the connecting sliding sleeve 30, and is located between the first umbrella cloth 50 and the second umbrella cloth 60. In the present invention, the rib body 70 has a plurality of ribs, and the ring thereof It is disposed between the first umbrella cloth 50 and the second umbrella cloth 60, and each of the ribs has a first folding rod 71 and a second folding rod 72.

各第一折桿71具有一樞設端73、一固定端74及一設於樞設端73與固定端74之間之樞設部75，其中，各樞設端73係樞設於連接滑套30之抵擋緣31，如圖5所示，各固定端74係連接於第一傘布50及第二傘布60之邊緣，如圖6所示，其連接方式較佳者，係採用縫合方式，且各樞設部75至各樞設端73之距離，係略小於各樞設部75至各固定端74之距離，而各第二折桿72之一端係樞設於主桿10之頂端11，各第二折桿72之另一端則係樞設於樞設部75。Each of the first folding levers 71 has a pivoting end 73, a fixed end 74, and a pivoting portion 75 disposed between the pivoting end 73 and the fixed end 74. The pivoting ends 73 are pivotally connected to the connecting portion. The retaining edge 31 of the sleeve 30 is as shown in FIG. 5, and the fixed ends 74 are connected to the edges of the first umbrella cloth 50 and the second umbrella cloth 60. As shown in FIG. 6, the connection method is better, and the fastening is performed by sewing. The distance between the pivoting portions 75 and the pivoting ends 73 is slightly smaller than the distance between the pivoting portions 75 and the fixed ends 74, and one end of each of the second folding rods 72 is pivotally disposed on the main rod 10. The top end 11 and the other end of each of the second folding rods 72 are pivotally disposed on the pivoting portion 75.

此外，各第一折桿71具有至少一第一連接部76及至少一第二連接部77，位於各樞設端73及各固定端74之間，用以分別連接第一傘布50及第二傘布60，其連接方式較佳者，亦係採用縫合方式。In addition, each of the first folding bars 71 has at least one first connecting portion 76 and at least one second connecting portion 77 between the pivoting ends 73 and the fixed ends 74 for respectively connecting the first umbrella cloth 50 and the first The two umbrella cloths 60, which are preferably connected, are also stitched.

一拉移結構80，其具有一滑移單元及一連接單元，其中，滑移單元具有複數個滑移筒81，其一對一滑設於各第一折桿71上，且各滑移筒81係滑設於各第一折桿71之樞設部75及樞設端73之間，而連接單元具有對應於該些滑移筒81之複數個連接桿82，各連接桿82之兩端係分別樞設於各滑移筒81及作用滑套20之連接端21，且各連接桿82係樞設於各滑移筒81朝向各固定端74之一端。a sliding structure 80 having a sliding unit and a connecting unit, wherein the sliding unit has a plurality of sliding cylinders 81, which are slidably disposed on the first folding rods 71, and each sliding cylinder The 81 series slides between the pivoting portion 75 and the pivoting end 73 of each of the first folding bars 71, and the connecting unit has a plurality of connecting rods 82 corresponding to the sliding cylinders 81, and the two ends of the connecting rods 82 The connecting rods 21 are respectively pivotally connected to the connecting ends 21 of the sliding sleeves 81 and the sliding sleeves 20, and the connecting rods 82 are pivotally disposed at one ends of the respective sliding ends 81 toward the fixed ends 74.

此外，各第一折桿71之樞設端73具有一抵擋部78，各抵擋部78係朝各固定端74之方向漸縮，當作用滑套20位於收合位置時，各該滑移筒81係朝各樞設端73之方向滑移，以套設於各抵擋部78上，如圖7所示，當作用滑套20位於開展位置時，各滑移筒81係朝各固定端74之方向滑移，以自各抵擋部78脫離，如圖6所示。In addition, the pivoting end 73 of each of the first folding bars 71 has a resisting portion 78, and each of the resisting portions 78 is tapered toward the fixed ends 74. When the sliding sleeve 20 is in the folded position, each of the sliding cylinders The 81 series slides in the direction of the pivoting ends 73 to be sleeved on the respective abutting portions 78. As shown in FIG. 7, when the sliding sleeve 20 is in the developing position, the sliding cylinders 81 are directed toward the respective fixed ends 74. The direction is slipped to disengage from the respective abutting portions 78, as shown in FIG.

以上為本發明之相關概述，並將本發明之運作方法及所能達成之功效原理陳述如下：The above is a related overview of the present invention, and the operation method of the present invention and the efficacies that can be achieved are as follows:

當使用者欲進行收傘之動作時，必須手動將作用滑套20由開展位置滑動至收合位置，此時，可連動各第一折桿71及各第二折桿72作動，令傘骨本體70朝主桿10之頂端11收折，使第一傘布50及第二傘布60收合，如圖7所示，且此時各滑移筒81受到各連接桿82及作用滑套20之帶動，係朝各第一折桿71之樞設端73之方向滑移，以套設於各抵擋部78上。When the user wants to perform the action of collecting the umbrella, the action sliding sleeve 20 must be manually slid from the developing position to the folding position. At this time, the first folding rod 71 and each of the second folding rods 72 can be interlocked to make the ribs The main body 70 is folded toward the top end 11 of the main pole 10 to fold the first umbrella cloth 50 and the second umbrella cloth 60, as shown in FIG. 7, and at this time, each of the sliding cylinders 81 receives the connecting rods 82 and the sliding sleeves. The driving of 20 is slid in the direction of the pivoting end 73 of each of the first folding bars 71 to be sleeved on each of the abutting portions 78.

此外，此時之壓縮彈簧40受到連接滑套30及作用滑套20之抵壓係呈壓縮狀，而作用滑套20可受卡扣14以固定於收合位置。In addition, at this time, the compression spring 40 is compressed by the pressing sleeve 30 and the pressing sleeve 20, and the acting sliding sleeve 20 can be buckled 14 to be fixed to the folding position.

而當使用者欲進行開傘之動作時，按壓開關15即可令卡扣14釋放作用滑套20，壓縮彈簧40運用彈性回復力即可抵推連接滑套30，以帶動作用滑套20自動由收合位置滑動至開展位置，此時，可連動各第一折桿71及各第二折桿72作動，令傘骨本體70朝主桿10之底端12張展，使第一傘布50及第二傘布60開展，如圖1及圖6所示，且此時各滑移筒81係朝各固定端74之方向滑移，以自各抵擋部78脫離。When the user wants to perform the action of opening the umbrella, pressing the switch 15 causes the buckle 14 to release the sliding sleeve 20, and the compression spring 40 can be used to push the sliding sleeve 30 by using the elastic restoring force, so as to automatically drive the sliding sleeve 20 Sliding from the folding position to the developing position, at this time, each of the first folding rods 71 and the second folding rods 72 can be interlocked to move the rib body 70 toward the bottom end 12 of the main rod 10, so that the first umbrella cloth 50 and the second umbrella cloth 60 are developed as shown in FIGS. 1 and 6 , and at this time, each of the sliding cylinders 81 is slid toward the fixed ends 74 to be detached from the respective abutting portions 78 .

藉此，本發明之作用滑套20係藉由各連接桿82與滑設於各第一折桿71上之各滑移筒81相連接，以令作用滑套20由開展位置滑動至收合位置時，可帶動各滑移筒81朝各第一折桿71之樞設端73滑移，故各連接桿82樞設於各第一折桿71之位置可相對朝主桿10之方向移動，俾使傘骨本體70朝主桿10之頂端11收折後可完全貼合於主桿10，以縮減反折自動傘具100收傘後之整體體積，亦可避免傘骨本體70因收合不完全而發生折斷之情形。Therefore, the action sliding sleeve 20 of the present invention is connected to each of the sliding cylinders 81 slidingly disposed on the first folding rods 71 by the connecting rods 82, so that the sliding sleeve 20 is slid from the developing position to the folding position. In the position, the sliding cylinders 81 can be driven to slide toward the pivoting ends 73 of the first folding rods 71, so that the connecting rods 82 are pivoted at the positions of the first folding rods 71 to move relative to the main rods 10. After the rib body 70 is folded toward the top end 11 of the main pole 10, it can be completely attached to the main rod 10, so as to reduce the overall volume of the reversing automatic umbrella 100 after the umbrella is collected, and the rib body 70 can be prevented from being collected. A situation in which the break is incomplete.

以上所舉實施例僅用以說明本發明而已，非用以限制本發明之範圍。舉凡不違本發明精神所從事的種種修改或變化，俱屬本發明意欲保護之範疇。The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any modifications or variations that are made without departing from the spirit of the invention are intended to be protected.

100‧‧‧反折自動傘具
10‧‧‧主桿
11‧‧‧頂端
12‧‧‧底端
13‧‧‧握把
14‧‧‧卡扣
15‧‧‧開關
20‧‧‧作用滑套
21‧‧‧連接端
22‧‧‧握持端
30‧‧‧連接滑套
31‧‧‧抵擋緣
40‧‧‧壓縮彈簧
50‧‧‧第一傘布
51‧‧‧綁帶
60‧‧‧第二傘布
70‧‧‧傘骨本體
71‧‧‧第一折桿
72‧‧‧第二折桿
73‧‧‧樞設端
74‧‧‧固定端
75‧‧‧樞設部
76‧‧‧第一連接部
77‧‧‧第二連接部
78‧‧‧抵擋部
80‧‧‧拉移結構
81‧‧‧滑移筒
82‧‧‧連接桿100‧‧‧Reflexed automatic umbrella
10‧‧‧ main pole
11‧‧‧Top
12‧‧‧ bottom
13‧‧‧ grip
14‧‧‧ buckle
15‧‧‧ switch
20‧‧‧ action sliding sleeve
21‧‧‧Connecting end
22‧‧‧Handheld
30‧‧‧Connecting sleeve
31‧‧‧Resistance
40‧‧‧Compression spring
50‧‧‧First Umbrella
51‧‧‧ straps
60‧‧‧Second Umbrella
70‧‧‧ rib bone body
71‧‧‧First folding bar
72‧‧‧second folding bar
73‧‧‧ pivoting end
74‧‧‧ fixed end
75‧‧‧Pivot Department
76‧‧‧First connection
77‧‧‧Second connection
78‧‧‧Resistance
80‧‧‧ pull structure
81‧‧‧sliding cylinder
82‧‧‧ Connecting rod

圖1係本發明之外觀示意圖，顯示作用滑套位於開展位置。圖2係圖1之另一視角示意圖。圖3係本發明第二傘布拆離於主桿之外觀示意圖。圖4係本發明之局部外觀示意圖。圖5係圖4之局部放大圖。圖6係本發明作用滑套位於開展位置之狀態示意圖。圖7係本發明作用滑套位於收合位置之狀態示意圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a schematic view of the appearance of the present invention, showing the action sleeve in the deployment position. 2 is a schematic view of another perspective of FIG. 1. 3 is a schematic view showing the appearance of the second umbrella of the present invention detached from the main pole. Figure 4 is a partial perspective view of the present invention. Figure 5 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 4. Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the state in which the action sliding sleeve of the present invention is located at the development position. Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the state in which the action sliding sleeve of the present invention is located at the folding position.

100‧‧‧反折自動傘具 100‧‧‧Reflexed automatic umbrella

10‧‧‧主桿 10‧‧‧ main pole

11‧‧‧頂端 11‧‧‧Top

12‧‧‧底端 12‧‧‧ bottom

13‧‧‧握把 13‧‧‧ grip

14‧‧‧卡扣 14‧‧‧ buckle

15‧‧‧開關 15‧‧‧ switch

30‧‧‧連接滑套 30‧‧‧Connecting sleeve

40‧‧‧壓縮彈簧 40‧‧‧Compression spring

50‧‧‧第一傘布 50‧‧‧First Umbrella

60‧‧‧第二傘布 60‧‧‧Second Umbrella

70‧‧‧傘骨本體 70‧‧‧ rib bone body

71‧‧‧第一折桿 71‧‧‧First folding bar

72‧‧‧第二折桿 72‧‧‧second folding bar

73‧‧‧樞設端 73‧‧‧ pivoting end

74‧‧‧固定端 74‧‧‧ fixed end

75‧‧‧樞設部 75‧‧‧Pivot Department

80‧‧‧拉移結構 80‧‧‧ pull structure

81‧‧‧滑移筒 81‧‧‧sliding cylinder

82‧‧‧連接桿 82‧‧‧ Connecting rod

Claims

一種反折自動傘具，其包含：一主桿，其具有一頂端及一底端；一作用滑套，其套設於該主桿，並於一收合位置及一開展位置之間滑動，且該作用滑套係選擇性地固定於該收合位置；一連接滑套，其套設於該主桿，並位於該頂端及該作用滑套之間；一壓縮彈簧，其套設於該主桿，且其兩端係分別抵接於該連接滑套及該作用滑套；一第一傘布，其中央固定於該作用滑套；一第二傘布，其中央固定於該頂端；一傘骨本體，其連接於該頂端及該連接滑套，並位於該第一傘布及該第二傘布之間；以及一拉移結構，其具有一滑移單元及一連接單元，其中，該滑移單元係滑設於該傘骨本體，該連接單元之兩端係分別樞設於該滑移單元及該作用滑套，當該作用滑套位於該收合位置時，該傘骨本體係朝該頂端收折，令該第一傘布及該第二傘布收合，且該滑移單元係朝該主桿之方向滑移，俾使該連接單元樞設於該傘骨本體之位置可相對朝該主桿之方向移動。The utility model relates to a reversing automatic umbrella device, which comprises: a main rod having a top end and a bottom end; an action sliding sleeve sleeved on the main rod and sliding between a folding position and a developing position, And the sliding sleeve is selectively fixed to the folding position; a connecting sliding sleeve is sleeved on the main rod and located between the top end and the acting sliding sleeve; a compression spring is sleeved on the a main pole, and the two ends thereof respectively abut against the connecting sliding sleeve and the acting sliding sleeve; a first umbrella cloth, the center of which is fixed to the active sliding sleeve; a second umbrella cloth, the central portion of which is fixed to the top end; An rib body connected to the top end and the connecting sliding sleeve and located between the first umbrella cloth and the second umbrella cloth; and a pulling structure having a sliding unit and a connecting unit, wherein The sliding unit is slidably disposed on the rib body, and the two ends of the connecting unit are respectively pivoted on the sliding unit and the sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is At the folding position, the rib system is folded toward the top end, the first umbrella cloth and the second umbrella cloth are folded, and the sliding unit is slid toward the main rod, so that The connecting unit is pivotally disposed at a position of the rib body to move relative to the main rod.

如請求項1所述之反折自動傘具，其中，該傘骨本體具有複數個傘骨，其環設於該第一傘布及該第二傘布之間，並各具有一第一折桿及一第二折桿，各該第一折桿之一端係樞設於該連接滑套，各該第一折桿之另一端係連接於該第一傘布及該第二傘布之邊緣，各該第二折桿之一端係樞設於該頂端，各該第二折桿之另一端係樞設於各該第一折桿之中段處。The anti-folding automatic umbrella according to claim 1, wherein the rib body has a plurality of ribs, and the ring is disposed between the first umbrella cloth and the second umbrella cloth, and each has a first folding a rod and a second folding rod, one end of each of the first folding rods is pivotally disposed on the connecting sliding sleeve, and the other end of each of the first folding rods is connected to the edge of the first umbrella cloth and the second umbrella cloth One end of each of the second folding rods is pivotally disposed at the top end, and the other end of each of the second folding rods is pivotally disposed at an intermediate portion of each of the first folding rods.

如請求項2所述之反折自動傘具，其中，該滑移單元具有複數個滑移筒，其一對一滑設於各該第一折桿上，該連接單元具有對應於該些滑移筒之複數個連接桿，各該連接桿之兩端係分別樞設於各該滑移筒及該作用滑套。The anti-folding automatic umbrella device according to claim 2, wherein the sliding unit has a plurality of sliding cylinders, and the one-to-one sliding member is disposed on each of the first folding rods, and the connecting unit has a corresponding sliding portion. A plurality of connecting rods of the transfer cylinder, wherein the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively pivoted on each of the sliding cylinder and the acting sliding sleeve.

如請求項3所述之反折自動傘具，其中，各該第一折桿具有一樞設端、一固定端及一設於該樞設端與該固定端之間之樞設部，各該樞設端係樞設於該連接滑套，各該固定端係連接於該第一傘布及該第二傘布之邊緣，各該樞設部係用以供各該第二折桿樞設，而各該滑移筒係滑設於各該樞設部及各該樞設端之間。The reversing automatic umbrella device of claim 3, wherein each of the first folding bars has a pivoting end, a fixed end, and a pivoting portion disposed between the pivoting end and the fixed end, each of The pivoting end is pivotally disposed on the connecting sliding sleeve, and each of the fixed ends is connected to an edge of the first umbrella cloth and the second umbrella cloth, and each of the pivoting portions is used for each of the second folding rods And each of the sliding cylinders is slidably disposed between each of the pivoting portions and each of the pivoting ends.

如請求項4所述之反折自動傘具，其中，各該樞設端具有一抵擋部，各該抵擋部係朝各該固定端之方向漸縮，當該作用滑套位於該收合位置時，各該滑移筒係套設於各該抵擋部上，當該作用滑套位於該開展位置時，各該滑移筒係自各該抵擋部脫離。The reversing automatic umbrella device according to claim 4, wherein each of the pivoting ends has a resisting portion, and each of the resisting portions is tapered toward each of the fixed ends, and when the acting sliding sleeve is located at the folding position Each of the sliding cylinders is sleeved on each of the abutting portions, and each of the sliding cylinders is disengaged from each of the abutting portions when the acting sliding sleeve is located at the developing position.

如請求項4所述之反折自動傘具，其中，各該連接桿係樞設於各該滑移筒朝向各該固定端之一端。The reversing automatic umbrella device of claim 4, wherein each of the connecting rods is pivotally disposed at one end of each of the sliding cylinders toward the fixed ends.

如請求項4所述之反折自動傘具，其中，各該樞設部至各該樞設端之距離，係略小於各該樞設部至各該固定端之距離。The anti-folding automatic umbrella device of claim 4, wherein the distance from each of the pivoting portions to each of the pivoting ends is slightly smaller than the distance from each of the pivoting portions to each of the fixed ends.

如請求項4所述之反折自動傘具，其中，各該第一折桿具有至少一第一連接部及至少一第二連接部，位於各該樞設端及各該固定端之間，用以分別連接該第一傘布及該第二傘布。The reversing automatic umbrella device of claim 4, wherein each of the first folding bars has at least one first connecting portion and at least one second connecting portion between each of the pivoting ends and each of the fixed ends. The first umbrella cloth and the second umbrella cloth are respectively connected.

如請求項1至8中任一項所述之反折自動傘具，其中，該連接滑套朝向該頂端之一端具有一較大外徑之抵擋緣，該傘骨本體係樞接於該抵擋緣，該壓縮彈簧之兩端係分別抵接於該抵擋緣及該作用滑套。The reversing automatic umbrella according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the connecting sliding sleeve has a larger outer diameter resisting edge toward one end of the top end, and the rib system is pivotally connected to the resisting The two ends of the compression spring abut against the abutting edge and the action sliding sleeve respectively.

如請求項9所述之反折自動傘具，其中，該壓縮彈簧之自由長度係大於該連接滑套。The reversing automatic umbrella device of claim 9, wherein the compression spring has a free length greater than the connection sleeve.

如請求項9所述之反折自動傘具，其中，該連接滑套之外徑係小於該作用滑套之內徑。The reversing automatic umbrella device according to claim 9, wherein the outer diameter of the connecting sliding sleeve is smaller than the inner diameter of the acting sliding sleeve.

如請求項1至8中任一項所述之反折自動傘具，其中，該主桿鄰近該底端處設有一卡扣及一開關，該作用滑套位於該收合位置時，該開關係用以控制該卡扣卡固該作用滑套內緣。The reversing automatic umbrella device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the main rod is provided with a buckle and a switch adjacent to the bottom end, and when the action sliding sleeve is located at the folding position, the opening The relationship is used to control the snap to secure the inner edge of the sliding sleeve.