TWI574472B - Card edge connector - Google Patents
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- TWI574472B TWI574472B TW102103382A TW102103382A TWI574472B TW I574472 B TWI574472 B TW I574472B TW 102103382 A TW102103382 A TW 102103382A TW 102103382 A TW102103382 A TW 102103382A TW I574472 B TWI574472 B TW I574472B
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Description
本發明係有關一種卡緣連接器,尤其涉及一種用於插接對接電子模組之卡緣連接器。 The present invention relates to a card edge connector, and more particularly to a card edge connector for plugging a docking electronic module.
卡緣連接器廣泛應用於電腦設備中以收容一對接電子模組,例如DDR3或DDR4系列。常見之卡緣連接器通常包括一縱長之絕緣本體、固持於絕緣本體內之複數導電端子及安裝於絕緣本體兩端的鎖卡件。所述絕緣本體設有一沿縱長方向延伸之中央插槽以收容對接電子模組的下端緣。所述導電端子位於中央插槽兩側並向內延伸入中央插槽以夾持對接電子模組,從而與對接電子模組上之金手指進行穩定地電性連接。所述電子模組兩側分別設有一鎖扣槽。所述鎖卡件用以與對接電子模組兩側之鎖扣槽相扣持以保持工作狀態及向上抵持對接電子模組的下端緣以方便更換對接電子模組。 Card edge connectors are widely used in computer equipment to house a pair of electronic modules, such as DDR3 or DDR4 series. A common card edge connector generally includes an elongated insulating body, a plurality of conductive terminals held in the insulating body, and a locking member mounted on both ends of the insulating body. The insulating body is provided with a central slot extending in the longitudinal direction to receive the lower end edge of the docking electronic module. The conductive terminals are located on both sides of the central slot and extend inwardly into the central slot to clamp the docking electronic module to stably connect the gold fingers on the docking electronic module. A locking groove is respectively disposed on each side of the electronic module. The locking device is configured to be fastened with the locking slot on both sides of the docking electronic module to maintain the working state and upwardly resist the lower end edge of the docking electronic module to facilitate replacement of the docking electronic module.
隨著電子產業之迅速發展,電子模組上用以進行信號傳輸之金手指也逐漸增加以增加信號傳輸通道,提高傳輸速度。當然,對應的卡緣連接器上用以與金手指電性連接之導電端子數量也相應增加。在電子模組***卡緣連接器中時,電子模組需克服導電端子之抵持力並向外抵推導電端子才能***卡緣連接器上的中央插槽內,然而,如果電子模組未能克服阻力並完全***,操作者也無 法觀察到該電子模組是否插置到位,從而造成使用不便及困擾。 With the rapid development of the electronics industry, the golden finger used for signal transmission on the electronic module is gradually increased to increase the signal transmission channel and increase the transmission speed. Of course, the number of conductive terminals on the corresponding card edge connector for electrically connecting with the gold finger is correspondingly increased. When the electronic module is inserted into the card edge connector, the electronic module needs to overcome the resistive force of the conductive terminal and push the conductive terminal outward to insert into the central slot on the card edge connector. However, if the electronic module is not Can overcome resistance and fully insert, no operator The method observes whether the electronic module is inserted or not, which causes inconvenience and trouble.
是故,確有必要設計一種加以改良之卡緣連接器以克服先前技術中之缺陷。 Therefore, it is indeed necessary to design an improved card edge connector to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.
有鑒於前述內容,本發明所欲解決之技術問題在於提供一種便於檢測對接電子模組是否***之卡緣連接器。 In view of the foregoing, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a card edge connector that facilitates detecting whether a docking electronic module is inserted.
為解決前述技術問題,本發明卡緣連接器係採用如下技術方案:一種卡緣連接器,係用於插接對接電子模組,該卡緣連接器包括:絕緣本體,係呈縱長狀,具有用於收容對接電子模組之中央插槽;複數導電端子,係固持於絕緣本體內,並設有凸伸入中央插槽內以與對接電子模組電性接觸之第一接觸部;鎖卡件,係樞接於絕緣本體上並相對於該絕緣本體轉動,在鎖扣狀態與解鎖狀態之間變化位置;所述卡緣連接器還包括固持於絕緣本體內之至少一個偵測端子組,該偵測端子組包括相對設置且相配合之第一偵測端子、第二偵測端子,兩者具有彈性可相對運動,所述第一偵測端子或第二偵測端子具有凸伸入中央插槽內以用於被對接電子模組抵壓之抵接部,第一、第二偵測端子分別具有第二接觸部、第三接觸部,且在所述抵接部之帶動下,該第二接觸部、第三接觸部相互接觸或分離。 In order to solve the foregoing technical problem, the card edge connector of the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a card edge connector is used for plugging a docking electronic module, and the card edge connector comprises: an insulating body, which is longitudinally shaped. The utility model has a central slot for accommodating the docking electronic module; the plurality of conductive terminals are fixed in the insulating body, and have a first contact portion protruding into the central slot for electrical contact with the docking electronic module; The card member is pivotally connected to the insulating body and rotates relative to the insulating body to change position between the locked state and the unlocked state; the card edge connector further comprises at least one detecting terminal group held in the insulating body The detection terminal group includes a first detection terminal and a second detection terminal that are oppositely disposed and matched, and the two have elastic relative movement, and the first detection terminal or the second detection terminal has a convex protrusion The first slot and the third detecting terminal respectively have a second contact portion and a third contact portion, and are driven by the abutting portion, and the abutting portion is configured to be pressed by the docking electronic module. The second contact portion, Three contact portions contact with each other or separate.
相較於先前技術,本發明卡緣連接器具有如下功效:藉抵接部之帶動,偵測端子組之第二接觸部、第三接觸部相互接觸或分離,可使得其相連接之印刷電路板上的LED在發亮或不亮狀態之間轉換,以檢測對接電子模組是否插置到位,便於使用者觀察而進行插拔操作。 Compared with the prior art, the card edge connector of the present invention has the following effects: the second contact portion and the third contact portion of the detecting terminal group are in contact with or separated from each other by the abutting portion, so that the printed circuit can be connected thereto. The LED on the board switches between bright or non-bright state to detect whether the docking electronic module is inserted into place, and is convenient for the user to observe and perform the plugging operation.
100、300‧‧‧卡緣連接器 100, 300‧‧‧ card edge connector
1、5‧‧‧絕緣本體 1, 5‧‧‧Insulated body
101、501‧‧‧中央插槽 101, 501‧‧‧ central slot
102‧‧‧台階部 102‧‧‧Steps
11‧‧‧側壁 11‧‧‧ side wall
110‧‧‧端子槽道 110‧‧‧Terminal channel
111、52‧‧‧收容槽 111, 52‧‧‧ housing trough
112‧‧‧凹槽 112‧‧‧ Groove
113‧‧‧擋止塊 113‧‧‧ block
114‧‧‧底側面 114‧‧‧ bottom side
12‧‧‧端壁 12‧‧‧ End wall
121‧‧‧安裝槽 121‧‧‧Installation slot
200、400‧‧‧對接電子模組 200, 400‧‧‧ docking electronic module
2、6‧‧‧導電端子 2, 6‧‧‧ conductive terminals
21、421‧‧‧固定部 21, 421‧‧ ‧ fixed department
22‧‧‧彈性接觸臂 22‧‧‧Flexible contact arm
221‧‧‧止動部 221‧‧‧Departure
222‧‧‧第一接觸部 222‧‧‧First contact
23、422‧‧‧焊接部 23, 422‧‧‧ welding department
3、7‧‧‧鎖卡件 3, 7‧‧‧ locks
30‧‧‧主體部 30‧‧‧ Main body
301‧‧‧干涉凸部 301‧‧‧Interference convex
31‧‧‧凸輪部 31‧‧‧Cam Department
32‧‧‧頂推部 32‧‧‧Pushing Department
33‧‧‧操作部 33‧‧‧Operation Department
34‧‧‧鎖扣部 34‧‧‧Locking Department
4、8‧‧‧偵測端子組 4, 8‧‧‧Detection terminal group
41、81‧‧‧第一偵測端子 41, 81‧‧‧ first detection terminal
411‧‧‧固定部 411‧‧‧ Fixed Department
412‧‧‧焊接部 412‧‧‧Weld Department
413‧‧‧彎折連接部 413‧‧‧Bend connection
414、811‧‧‧第二接觸部 414, 811‧‧‧second contact
42、82‧‧‧第二偵測端子 42, 82‧‧‧ second detection terminal
423、821‧‧‧抵接部 423, 821‧‧ ‧ abutment
424、822‧‧‧第三接觸部 424, 822‧‧‧ Third contact
502‧‧‧底側面 502‧‧‧ bottom side
51‧‧‧鍵扣 51‧‧‧Keychain
511‧‧‧擋止部 511‧‧‧stops
第一圖係本發明卡緣連接器第一實施方式之立體及部分分解圖;第二圖係第一圖所示卡緣連接器之局部俯視圖;第三圖係第一圖所示卡緣連接器之偵測端子組的立體圖;第四圖係第二圖所示卡緣連接器沿IV-IV線之剖視圖;第五圖係第四圖所示卡緣連接器與對接電子模組之配合圖;第六圖係第二圖所示卡緣連接器沿VI-VI線之剖視圖;第七圖係本發明卡緣連接器第二實施方式之立體及部分分解圖;第八圖係第七圖所示卡緣連接器之俯視圖;第九圖係第七圖所示卡緣連接器的偵測端子組之立體圖;第十圖係第八圖所示卡緣連接器沿X-X線之剖視圖;第十一圖係第十圖所示卡緣連接器與對接電子模組之配合圖。 The first figure is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the card edge connector of the present invention; the second figure is a partial top view of the card edge connector shown in the first figure; the third figure is the card edge connection shown in the first figure. The perspective view of the detection terminal group of the device; the fourth figure is a cross-sectional view of the card edge connector shown in the second figure along the line IV-IV; the fifth figure is the cooperation of the card edge connector and the docking electronic module shown in the fourth figure Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the card edge connector shown in the second figure taken along line VI-VI; the seventh figure is a perspective view and a partially exploded view of the second embodiment of the card edge connector of the present invention; The top view of the card edge connector shown in the figure; the ninth figure is a perspective view of the detection terminal group of the card edge connector shown in the seventh figure; the tenth figure is a cross-sectional view of the card edge connector shown in the eighth figure along the line XX; The eleventh figure is a diagram of the card edge connector and the docking electronic module shown in the tenth figure.
請參閱第一圖及第二圖所示,第一實施方式中,本發明卡緣連接器100可焊接於一電路板(未圖示)上,並用於插接相對應之對接電子模組(未圖示);所述卡緣連接器100包括縱長之絕緣本體1、固持於絕緣本體1內之複數導電端子2、樞接於絕緣本體1兩端之一對鎖卡件3及固持於絕緣本體1內的至少一個偵測端子組4。 Referring to the first embodiment and the second figure, in the first embodiment, the card edge connector 100 of the present invention can be soldered to a circuit board (not shown) and used to plug the corresponding docking electronic module ( The card edge connector 100 includes an insulative housing 1 , a plurality of conductive terminals 2 held in the insulative housing 1 , and a pair of latching members 3 pivotally connected to the insulative housing 1 . At least one detecting terminal group 4 in the insulative housing 1 .
所述絕緣本體1設有沿縱長方向延伸之兩側壁11、沿垂直於縱長方向之橫向方向連接該兩側壁11末端的兩端壁12,該兩側壁11、兩端壁12之底側連接為一體,從而絕緣本體1形成沿縱長方向延 伸之中央插槽101,以收容前述對接電子模組之下端緣。所述端壁12比側壁11高而成塔狀,且該端壁12具有與中央插槽101相貫通之安裝槽121,使得鎖卡件3收容於該安裝槽121中並樞轉運動;所述鎖卡件3包括主體部30、自該主體部30凸伸設置且與絕緣本體相樞接之凸輪部31、設置於主體部30一端以延伸入中央插槽101之頂推部32(請結合第六圖所示)、設置於主體部30另一端之操作部33及位於操作部33相對側的鎖扣部34,所述鎖卡件3可繞凸輪部31相對於絕緣本體轉動。當向外扳動前述操作部33時,鎖卡件3處於打開狀態或解鎖狀態,接著***對接電子模組,該對接電子模組***後向下推壓頂推部32,鎖卡件3受到作用力推動而向內旋轉,此時亦可向內輔助扳動操作部33,直到對接電子模組***到位,此時將鎖扣部34扣持於對接電子模組上,所述主體部30凸伸有與安裝槽121內側相互固定之干涉凸部301,從而將鎖卡件3穩固定位於安裝槽121內,此時鎖卡件3處於閉合狀態或鎖扣狀態。 The insulative housing 1 is provided with two side walls 11 extending in the longitudinal direction, and two end walls 12 connecting the ends of the two side walls 11 in a lateral direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. The two side walls 11 and the bottom side of the two end walls 12 are provided. The connection is integrated, so that the insulating body 1 is formed to extend in the longitudinal direction The central slot 101 is extended to receive the lower edge of the docking electronic module. The end wall 12 is taller than the side wall 11 and has a tower shape, and the end wall 12 has a mounting groove 121 extending through the central slot 101, so that the locking member 3 is received in the mounting groove 121 and pivotally moved; The locking member 3 includes a main body portion 30, a cam portion 31 protruding from the main body portion 30 and pivotally connected to the insulating body, and a pushing portion 32 disposed at one end of the main body portion 30 to extend into the central slot 101 (please In conjunction with the operation portion 33 provided at the other end of the main body portion 30 and the latch portion 34 on the opposite side of the operation portion 33, the lock member 3 is rotatable relative to the insulative housing about the cam portion 31. When the operating portion 33 is pulled outward, the locking member 3 is in an open state or an unlocked state, and then the docking electronic module is inserted. After the docking electronic module is inserted, the pushing portion 32 is pushed down, and the locking member 3 is acted upon. When the force is pushed and rotated inward, the operating portion 33 can be pulled inwardly until the docking electronic module is inserted into position. At this time, the locking portion 34 is fastened to the docking electronic module, and the main body portion 30 is convex. An interference protrusion 301 fixed to the inner side of the mounting groove 121 is extended, so that the locking member 3 is stably fixed in the mounting groove 121, and the locking member 3 is in a closed state or a locked state.
所述導電端子2成兩排分別固定於兩側壁11上,絕緣本體1之側壁11設有對應收容導電端子2的複數端子槽道110;每一導電端子2設有固持於絕緣本體1內之固定部21、自固定部21一端延伸之彈性接觸臂22、及自固定部21另一端向下延伸出絕緣本體外之焊接部23,以用於與印刷電路板上之電子線路(未圖示)相連接;所述彈性接觸臂22具有抵靠於端子槽道110內之止動部221、自該止動部延伸並凸伸到中央插槽101內的第一接觸部222(請結合第四圖所示),以與***中央插槽101內之對接電子模組電性接觸,所述止動部221可防止該對接電子模組***時壓垮前述接觸臂22。所述偵測端子組4固持於中央插槽101底側之絕緣本體內,本實施方 式中,偵測端子組4分佈於中央插槽101底側之兩端,即靠近端壁12處,可利用卡緣連接器既有結構,以節省偵測端子組4所佔用之空間。 The conductive terminals 2 are respectively fixed to the two side walls 11 in two rows. The side walls 11 of the insulating body 1 are provided with a plurality of terminal channels 110 corresponding to the conductive terminals 2; each of the conductive terminals 2 is fixed in the insulating body 1. The fixing portion 21, the elastic contact arm 22 extending from one end of the fixing portion 21, and the other end of the self-fixing portion 21 extend downwardly from the welded portion 23 outside the insulating body for use with the electronic circuit on the printed circuit board (not shown) The elastic contact arm 22 has a stopper portion 221 that abuts against the terminal channel 110, and a first contact portion 222 that extends from the stopper portion and protrudes into the central slot 101 (please combine the first 4 is shown in electrical contact with the mating electronic module inserted into the central slot 101. The stopping portion 221 prevents the contact arm 22 from being pressed when the docking electronic module is inserted. The detecting terminal group 4 is held in the insulating body at the bottom side of the central slot 101, and the embodiment In the formula, the detecting terminal group 4 is distributed at two ends of the bottom side of the central slot 101, that is, near the end wall 12, and the card edge connector can be used to save the space occupied by the detecting terminal group 4.
請參閱第三圖至第五圖所示,所述偵測端子組4包括相對設置且相配合之第一偵測端子41、第二偵測端子42,絕緣本體1形成有對應收容兩偵測端子之收容槽111,該收容槽111開口向下,以供偵測端子4***安裝;第一偵測端子41、第二偵測端子42大致成倒置之L型,且第一偵測端子41及第二偵測端子42於垂直所述縱長方向的平面內相對設置。所述第一偵測端子41、第二偵測端子42向上***收容槽111,且均由金屬條彎折形成而具有彈性,可相對運動而實現相互接觸或相互分離。所述第一偵測端子41具有固持於絕緣本體內之固定部411、自固定部一端延伸出絕緣本體之焊接部412、自固定部另一端延伸之彎折連接部413以及自彎折連接部413繼續延伸到末端以與第二偵測端子42相接觸的第二接觸部414;所述第二偵測端子42具有固持於絕緣本體內之固定部421、自固定部一端延伸出絕緣本體之焊接部422、自固定部另一端彎折延伸之抵接部423以及自該抵接部423進一步延伸到末端的第三接觸部424,所述抵接部423係自收容槽111內貫穿中央插槽101底側,從而凸伸入中央插槽101內,以用於被對接電子模組200抵壓。 Referring to the third to fifth figures, the detecting terminal group 4 includes a first detecting terminal 41 and a second detecting terminal 42 that are oppositely disposed and matched with each other. The receiving slot 111 of the terminal is open downward for the detecting terminal 4 to be inserted into the mounting; the first detecting terminal 41 and the second detecting terminal 42 are substantially inverted L-shaped, and the first detecting terminal 41 is And the second detecting terminals 42 are oppositely disposed in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. The first detecting terminal 41 and the second detecting terminal 42 are inserted into the receiving slot 111 upwards, and are formed by being bent by metal strips to have elasticity, and can be moved into contact with each other or separated from each other. The first detecting terminal 41 has a fixing portion 411 fixed in the insulating body, a soldering portion 412 extending from one end of the fixing portion, and a bent connecting portion 413 extending from the other end of the fixing portion and a self-bending connecting portion 413 is further extended to the second contact portion 414 which is in contact with the second detecting terminal 42. The second detecting terminal 42 has a fixing portion 421 which is fixed in the insulating body, and extends from the one end of the fixing portion to the insulating body. The welding portion 422, the abutting portion 423 extending from the other end of the fixing portion, and the third contact portion 424 extending from the abutting portion 423 to the end, the abutting portion 423 is inserted through the center of the receiving groove 111 The bottom side of the slot 101 protrudes into the central slot 101 for being pressed by the docking electronic module 200.
所述第一偵測端子41之彎折連接部413成倒置的「U」形,所述絕緣本體之側壁11形成有收容該彎折連接部413的凹槽112以及位於該凹槽一側之擋止塊113,所述彎折連接部413係收容於該凹槽112內,尤其是擋止塊113位於彎折連接部413一側,可將該彎折 連接部413限制於凹槽112之空間內,防止第一偵測端子41彈性變形後而過度傾斜。所述第一偵測端子41之第二接觸部414位於第二偵測端子42之第三接觸部424的下方,且於對接電子模組200***之前,第二接觸部414、第三接觸部424係相互分離,第三接觸部424可依靠自身彈性而向上變形,並抵靠於前述擋止塊113下側,該擋止塊113防止第三接觸部424在未受外力之狀況下過度向上變形。 The bent connecting portion 413 of the first detecting terminal 41 is in an inverted "U" shape, and the side wall 11 of the insulating body is formed with a recess 112 for receiving the bent connecting portion 413 and a side of the recessed portion The blocking block 113 is received in the recess 112. In particular, the blocking block 113 is located on the side of the bent connecting portion 413, and the bending can be performed. The connecting portion 413 is confined in the space of the recess 112 to prevent the first detecting terminal 41 from being excessively tilted after being elastically deformed. The second contact portion 414 of the first detecting terminal 41 is located below the third contact portion 424 of the second detecting terminal 42 and before the insertion of the docking electronic module 200, the second contact portion 414 and the third contact portion The 424 series are separated from each other, and the third contact portion 424 is deformed upward by its own elasticity and abuts against the lower side of the stopper block 113, and the stopper block 113 prevents the third contact portion 424 from being excessively upward without being subjected to an external force. Deformation.
所述第二偵測端子42之抵接部423、第三接觸部424均高出於中央插槽101之底側面114,可為第二偵測端子42提供足夠之位移空間;所述抵接部423係位於第三接觸部424之上方,當對接電子模組200***時先碰到抵接部423,並向下抵壓該抵接部423時,第二偵測端子42彈性變形,第三接觸部424隨著抵接部423向第一偵測端子41移動,直到第二接觸部414、第三接觸部424相互接觸。所述印刷電路板上之電子線路包括LED燈,所述第一偵測端子41、第二偵測端子42可與該LED燈所在之電子線路形成串聯電路或並聯電路;當該電子線路係採用串聯電路時,第一偵測端子41、第二偵測端子42作為控制串聯電路是否連通之偵測開關,兩者接觸時,可使得印刷電路板上之LED燈電子線路連通,LED燈亮,以提示對接電子模組200已***到位,反之兩者分離,LED燈則不亮,以提示對接電子模組200未***到位,此方案可定義為LED燈常閉方案;當前述第一偵測端子41、第二偵測端子42與LED燈所在之電子線路形成並聯電路時,所述LED燈所在線路形成一個分路,第一偵測端子41、第二偵測端子42形成可使LED燈短路之另一分路,第二、第三接觸部作為前述另一分路之開關,兩者相互分離時,LED燈所在分路連通,LED燈正常發亮,以提示對接電子模組 200未***,兩者相互接觸時,LED燈所在分路由於短路,由發亮狀態變為不亮,從而提示對接電子模組200***到位,此方案可定義為LED燈常亮方案。 The abutting portion 423 and the third contact portion 424 of the second detecting terminal 42 are both higher than the bottom side surface 114 of the central slot 101, and can provide sufficient displacement space for the second detecting terminal 42; The portion 423 is located above the third contact portion 424. When the docking electronic module 200 is inserted into the abutting portion 423 and the abutting portion 423 is pressed downward, the second detecting terminal 42 is elastically deformed. The three contact portions 424 move toward the first detecting terminal 41 along with the abutting portion 423 until the second contact portion 414 and the third contact portion 424 contact each other. The electronic circuit on the printed circuit board includes an LED lamp, and the first detecting terminal 41 and the second detecting terminal 42 can form a series circuit or a parallel circuit with the electronic circuit where the LED lamp is located; when the electronic circuit system is adopted When the circuit is connected in series, the first detecting terminal 41 and the second detecting terminal 42 are used as detecting switches for controlling whether the series circuit is connected. When the two are in contact, the LED lights of the printed circuit board can be connected, and the LED lights are bright. It is suggested that the docking electronic module 200 has been inserted into place, and the two are separated, and the LED light is not lit, to indicate that the docking electronic module 200 is not inserted into position. This scheme can be defined as an LED lamp normally closed scheme; when the first detecting terminal is 41. When the second detecting terminal 42 forms a parallel circuit with the electronic circuit where the LED lamp is located, the line where the LED lamp is located forms a branch, and the first detecting terminal 41 and the second detecting terminal 42 form a short circuit of the LED lamp. The other branch, the second and third contact portions serve as the switches of the other branch, and when the two are separated from each other, the LED lights are connected to each other, and the LED lights are normally illuminated to prompt the docking electronic module. 200 is not inserted, when the two are in contact with each other, the LED light is routed to a short circuit, and the light state is changed to no light, thereby prompting the docking electronic module 200 to be inserted into position. This scheme can be defined as a LED light steady scheme.
當對接電子模組200***後需要退出時,向外扳動前述操作部33,對接電子模組200被退出,第二接觸部414、第三接觸部424恢復原本狀態而相互分離;若採用前述常閉方案,此時LED燈由亮變不亮,提示對接電子模組200開始退出;若採用前述常亮方案,此時LED燈由不亮變亮,提示對接電子模組200開始退出。 When the docking electronic module 200 needs to be withdrawn after being inserted, the operation portion 33 is pulled outward, the docking electronic module 200 is withdrawn, and the second contact portion 414 and the third contact portion 424 are restored to each other and separated from each other; In the normally closed scheme, the LED light changes from light to light, indicating that the docking electronic module 200 starts to exit; if the above-mentioned constant light scheme is adopted, the LED light is turned off by the light, indicating that the docking electronic module 200 starts to exit.
請參閱第二圖、第六圖所示,本實施方式中,前述對接電子模組可採用DDR4電子模組,相對於先前之DDR3電子模組,DDR4電子模組下側之金手指數量增加以擴展對接電子模組之記憶體,同時可增加信號傳輸速度,而DDR4電子模組之底緣中間部分比兩端部分凸出,可降低***阻力,惟,DDR4電子模組***後會由於前述中間凸出之底緣結構而發生擺動。本發明之絕緣本體1兩端自中央插槽101底側凸伸有台階部102,該台階部102支撐於該對接電子模組較低之位置,以補償對接電子模組與絕緣本體之間的間隙,可防止DDR4電子模組擺動,且DDR4電子模組之底緣處的高度差小於或等於該台階部102之高度,以保證將對接電子模組墊起,防止晃動之效果較好;但是台階部102之最大高度需保證對接電子模組之金手指與導電端子正常電性接觸,即台階部102支撐後之對接電子模組的金手指到中央插槽底側之距離小於或等於導電端子之接觸部到中央插槽底側的距離;所述偵測端子組4之高度高於台階部102,以保證對接電子模組仍然能夠抵壓到前述偵測端子組4之抵接部423。 Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 6 , in the embodiment, the docking electronic module can adopt a DDR4 electronic module. Compared with the previous DDR3 electronic module, the number of gold fingers on the lower side of the DDR4 electronic module is increased. Expanding the memory of the docking electronic module, and increasing the signal transmission speed, and the middle portion of the bottom edge of the DDR4 electronic module is protruded from the two ends to reduce the insertion resistance. However, the DDR4 electronic module is inserted due to the aforementioned intermediate The bottom edge structure of the protrusion is oscillated. A step portion 102 is protruded from the bottom side of the central slot 101 at the two ends of the insulative housing 1 of the present invention. The step portion 102 is supported at a lower position of the docking electronic module to compensate for the connection between the docking electronic module and the insulative housing. The gap prevents the DDR4 electronic module from swinging, and the height difference at the bottom edge of the DDR4 electronic module is less than or equal to the height of the step portion 102, so as to ensure that the docking electronic module is padded to prevent sloshing; The maximum height of the step portion 102 is required to ensure normal electrical contact between the gold finger of the docking electronic module and the conductive terminal, that is, the distance between the gold finger of the docking electronic module supported by the step portion 102 to the bottom side of the central slot is less than or equal to the conductive terminal. The distance from the contact portion to the bottom side of the central slot; the height of the detecting terminal group 4 is higher than the step portion 102 to ensure that the docking electronic module can still be pressed against the abutting portion 423 of the detecting terminal group 4.
請參閱第七圖至第十一圖所示,本發明第二實施方式中,卡緣連接器300包括縱長之絕緣本體5、固持於絕緣本體5內之複數導電端子6、樞接於絕緣本體5兩端之一對鎖卡件7及固持於絕緣本體1內的至少一個偵測端子組8;相對於第一實施方式,本實施方式之偵測端子組8的結構及在絕緣本體5上之安放位置不同,以下主要針對不同之處進行說明。 Referring to the seventh embodiment to the eleventh embodiment, in the second embodiment of the present invention, the card edge connector 300 includes an elongated insulating body 5, a plurality of conductive terminals 6 held in the insulative housing 5, and is pivotally insulated. With respect to the first embodiment, the structure of the detecting terminal group 8 of the present embodiment and the insulating body 5 are provided on the latching member 7 and the at least one detecting terminal group 8 in the insulative housing 1; The location of the above is different. The following mainly explains the differences.
所述絕緣本體5具有收容對接電子模組400之中央插槽501、凸伸設置於中央插槽501內之鍵扣51,以與對接電子模組對應設置之槽口相配合,所述偵測端子組8係固持於中央插槽501底側之絕緣本體內,且位於鄰近前述鍵扣51之位置,可利用卡緣連接器既有結構,以節省偵測端子組8所佔用之空間;所述偵測端子組8包括相對設置且相配合之第一偵測端子81、第二偵測端子82,兩者可相對運動而實現相互接觸或相互分離,所述絕緣本體5形成有對應收容兩偵測端子之收容槽52,該收容槽52與前述中央插槽501相連通,以使得偵測端子組8與對接電子模組之間實現電性接觸。所述第二偵測端子82之結構與第一實施方式大致相同,而所述第一偵測端子81成倒置之「L」形,且抵靠於收容槽52內側,可穩固定位於收容槽52內,且第一偵測端子81及第二偵測端子82於垂直所述縱長方向的平面內相對設置,該第一偵測端子81一端具有與第二偵測端子82相接觸之第二接觸部811,第二偵測端子82具有自收容槽52內貫穿中央插槽501底側並凸伸入中央插槽501內以供對接電子模組抵壓之抵接部821、自該抵接部821進一步延伸至末端之第三接觸部822,該第三接觸部822係用於與第二接觸部811電性接觸。所述第二偵測端子82之第三接觸部822可依靠自身彈性而向上變形,並抵靠於第一偵測端子81之第二接觸部811下 側,而第二接觸部811之位移被絕緣本體5對應設置之擋止部511所限制,從而可防止第三接觸部822在未受外力之狀況下過度向上變形。 The insulative housing 5 has a central slot 501 for receiving the docking electronic module 400 and a button 51 protrudingly disposed in the central slot 501 for cooperating with a slot corresponding to the docking electronic module. The terminal group 8 is fixed in the insulating body on the bottom side of the central slot 501, and is located adjacent to the button 51. The card edge connector can be used to save the space occupied by the detecting terminal group 8; The detecting terminal group 8 includes a first detecting terminal 81 and a second detecting terminal 82 which are oppositely disposed and matched with each other so as to be in contact with each other or separated from each other. The insulating body 5 is formed with a corresponding receiving body. The receiving slot 52 of the detecting terminal is in communication with the central slot 501 to enable electrical contact between the detecting terminal set 8 and the docking electronic module. The structure of the second detecting terminal 82 is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, and the first detecting terminal 81 is in an inverted "L" shape and abuts against the inner side of the receiving slot 52, and can be stably fixed in the receiving slot. The first detecting terminal 81 and the second detecting terminal 82 are oppositely disposed in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and one end of the first detecting terminal 81 has a contact with the second detecting terminal 82. The second detecting portion 811 has a second detecting terminal 82 having an abutting portion 821 extending from the bottom of the central slot 501 and extending into the central slot 501 for receiving the docking electronic module. The connecting portion 821 further extends to the third contact portion 822 of the end, and the third contact portion 822 is for electrically contacting the second contact portion 811. The third contact portion 822 of the second detecting terminal 82 can be deformed upward by its own elasticity and abuts against the second contact portion 811 of the first detecting terminal 81. The displacement of the second contact portion 811 is restricted by the correspondingly disposed stopper portion 511 of the insulating body 5, so that the third contact portion 822 can be prevented from being excessively deformed upward without being subjected to an external force.
當對接電子模組***之前,第二接觸部811、第三接觸部822相互接觸,所述第三接觸部822位於第二接觸部811之下方,以便抵接部821受壓後帶動第三接觸部822離開第二接觸部811;所述第二偵測端子82之抵接部821係高出於中央插槽501之底側面502,可為第二偵測端子82提供足夠之位移空間,且所述抵接部821係位於第三接觸部822之上方,便於對接電子模組400***時先碰到抵接部821。當對接電子模組400***並向下抵壓前述抵接部821,第二偵測端子82彈性變形,第三接觸部822隨著抵接部821移動而離開第一偵測端子81,直到第二接觸部811、第三接觸部822相互分離。所述第一偵測端子81、第二偵測端子82可與前述LED燈所在之電子線路形成串聯電路或並聯電路,當該電子線路係採用串聯電路時,第一偵測端子81、第二偵測端子82作為控制串聯電路是否連通之偵測開關,兩者接觸時,可使得印刷電路板上之LED燈電子線路連通,LED燈亮,以提示對接電子模組未***,反之兩者分離,則LED燈不亮,則提示對接電子模組已***到位,此方案可定義為LED燈常亮方案;當前述第一偵測端子81、第二偵測端子82與LED燈所在之電子線路形成並聯電路時,所述LED燈所在線路形成一個分路,第一偵測端子81、第二偵測端子82形成可使LED燈短路之另一分路,使得第二接觸部811、第三接觸部822相互接觸時,LED燈所在線路發生短路,以提示對接電子模組未***,另,第二、第三接觸部作為前述另一分路之開關,並處於斷開狀態時,LED燈所在分路連通,由不亮變為發亮狀態,從而 提示對接電子模組***到位。 Before the docking electronic module is inserted, the second contact portion 811 and the third contact portion 822 are in contact with each other, and the third contact portion 822 is located below the second contact portion 811, so that the abutting portion 821 is pressed to drive the third contact. The second detecting portion 811 is separated from the second contact portion 811; the abutting portion 821 of the second detecting terminal 82 is higher than the bottom side surface 502 of the central slot 501, and provides sufficient displacement space for the second detecting terminal 82, and The abutting portion 821 is located above the third contact portion 822 to facilitate the first contact of the abutting portion 821 when the docking electronic module 400 is inserted. When the docking electronic module 400 is inserted and pressed down against the abutting portion 821, the second detecting terminal 82 is elastically deformed, and the third contact portion 822 moves away from the first detecting terminal 81 as the abutting portion 821 moves until the first The two contact portions 811 and the third contact portions 822 are separated from each other. The first detecting terminal 81 and the second detecting terminal 82 can form a series circuit or a parallel circuit with the electronic circuit where the LED lamp is located. When the electronic circuit adopts a series circuit, the first detecting terminal 81 and the second detecting terminal The detecting terminal 82 is used as a detecting switch for controlling whether the series circuit is connected. When the two are in contact, the electronic circuit of the LED lamp on the printed circuit board can be connected, and the LED light is bright to indicate that the docking electronic module is not inserted, and the two are separated. If the LED light is off, it indicates that the docking electronic module has been inserted into the position. The solution can be defined as the LED light-on scheme; when the first detecting terminal 81, the second detecting terminal 82 and the LED light are formed, the electronic circuit is formed. When the circuit is connected in parallel, the line where the LED lamp is located forms a branch, and the first detecting terminal 81 and the second detecting terminal 82 form another branch that can short-circuit the LED lamp, so that the second contact portion 811 and the third contact are When the parts 822 are in contact with each other, the line of the LED light is short-circuited to indicate that the docking electronic module is not inserted, and the second and third contact parts are used as the switches of the other branch, and when the LED is in the off state, the LED light is located. Split Connected, from no light to bright, thus The docking electronics module is inserted into place.
反之,當對接電子模組***後需要退出時,對接電子模組被退出,第二接觸部811、第三接觸部822恢復原本狀態而相互接觸;若採用前述常亮方案,此時LED燈由不亮變亮,提示對接電子模組開始退出;若採用前述常閉方案,此時LED燈由亮變不亮,提示對接電子模組開始退出。 On the other hand, when the docking electronic module needs to be withdrawn after being inserted, the docking electronic module is withdrawn, and the second contact portion 811 and the third contact portion 822 are restored to each other and contact each other; if the aforementioned constant light scheme is adopted, the LED light is If the light is off, it indicates that the docking electronic module starts to exit; if the above-mentioned normally closed scheme is adopted, the LED light is turned on or off at this time, indicating that the docking electronic module starts to exit.
本發明卡緣連接器通過偵測端子組4、8之第二接觸部、第三接觸部相互接觸或分離,而使得相連接之印刷電路板上的LED在發亮或不亮狀態之間轉換,以檢測對接電子模組是否插置到位,便於使用者觀察而進行插拔操作。 The card edge connector of the present invention switches the LEDs on the connected printed circuit board between bright or non-bright state by detecting that the second contact portion and the third contact portion of the terminal groups 4, 8 are in contact with or separated from each other. To detect whether the docking electronic module is inserted in place, and it is convenient for the user to observe and perform the plugging operation.
綜上所述,本創作符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本創作之較佳實施例,本創作之範圍並不以前述實施例為限,舉凡熟習本案技藝之人士援依本創作之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。 In summary, the creation meets the requirements of the invention patent, and the patent application is filed according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, and any equivalent modification or change made by a person familiar with the skill of the present invention in accordance with the spirit of the present invention is It should be covered by the following patent application.
113‧‧‧擋止塊 113‧‧‧ block
200‧‧‧對接電子模組 200‧‧‧Docking electronic module
41‧‧‧第一偵測端子 41‧‧‧First detection terminal
414‧‧‧第二接觸部 414‧‧‧Second contact
42‧‧‧第二偵測端子 42‧‧‧Second detection terminal
423‧‧‧抵接部 423‧‧‧Apartment
424‧‧‧第三接觸部 424‧‧‧ Third contact
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW102103382A TWI574472B (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2013-01-30 | Card edge connector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TW102103382A TWI574472B (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2013-01-30 | Card edge connector |
Publications (2)
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TW201431208A TW201431208A (en) | 2014-08-01 |
TWI574472B true TWI574472B (en) | 2017-03-11 |
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TW102103382A TWI574472B (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2013-01-30 | Card edge connector |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107204534B (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2019-11-29 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Bayonet connector and its component |
CN112510437B (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2022-04-19 | 番禺得意精密电子工业有限公司 | Electrical connector |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM383844U (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2010-07-01 | Lotes Co Ltd | Socket electrical connector |
US20120058657A1 (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2012-03-08 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Electrical card connector having detecting contacts actuated by slider |
TWM424636U (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-03-11 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Card edge connector |
TWM439922U (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-10-21 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Card edge connector |
-
2013
- 2013-01-30 TW TW102103382A patent/TWI574472B/en active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM383844U (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2010-07-01 | Lotes Co Ltd | Socket electrical connector |
US20120058657A1 (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2012-03-08 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Electrical card connector having detecting contacts actuated by slider |
TWM424636U (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-03-11 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Card edge connector |
TWM439922U (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-10-21 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Card edge connector |
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TW201431208A (en) | 2014-08-01 |
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