TWI570747B - 用於形成太陽電池電極的組成物及使用其製備的電極 - Google Patents

用於形成太陽電池電極的組成物及使用其製備的電極 Download PDF

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Publication number: TWI570747B
Authority: TW; Taiwan
Prior art keywords: oxide; silver; solar cell; composition; weight
Prior art date: 2014-05-15

Application number

TW104115478A

Other languages

English (en)

Chinese (zh)

Other versions

TW201616514A (zh

Inventor

朴相熙

丘顯晉

宋大燮

Original Assignee

三星Ｓｄｉ股份有限公司

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

2014-05-15

Filing date

2015-05-15

Publication date

2017-02-11

2015-05-15 Application filed by 三星Ｓｄｉ股份有限公司 filed Critical 三星Ｓｄｉ股份有限公司

2016-05-01 Publication of TW201616514A publication Critical patent/TW201616514A/zh

2017-02-11 Application granted granted Critical

2017-02-11 Publication of TWI570747B publication Critical patent/TWI570747B/zh

Links

239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 62
BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 62
229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 61
239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 54
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 41
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 40
229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 34
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
229940100890 silver compound Drugs 0.000 claims description 24
150000003379 silver compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 18
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 15
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 15
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 15
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 9
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
-1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
ZXSQEZNORDWBGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-2-one Chemical compound C1=CN=C2NC(=O)CC2=C1 ZXSQEZNORDWBGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 claims description 4
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
229910001958 silver carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
LKZMBDSASOBTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L silver carbonate Substances [Ag].[O-]C([O-])=O LKZMBDSASOBTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
LFAGQMCIGQNPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver cyanide Chemical compound [Ag+].N#[C-] LFAGQMCIGQNPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
239000013008 thixotropic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 4
VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
IKWTVSLWAPBBKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N a1010_sial Chemical compound O=[As]O[As]=O IKWTVSLWAPBBKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
229910000413 arsenic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
229960002594 arsenic trioxide Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
AJNVQOSZGJRYEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N digallium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ga+3].[Ga+3] AJNVQOSZGJRYEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
229910001195 gallium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 3
229910001392 phosphorus oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
CQLFBEKRDQMJLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver acetate Chemical compound [Ag+].CC([O-])=O CQLFBEKRDQMJLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
229940071536 silver acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
229940098221 silver cyanide Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
YPNVIBVEFVRZPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L silver sulfate Chemical compound [Ag+].[Ag+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O YPNVIBVEFVRZPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
VSAISIQCTGDGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus hexaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)OP3OP1OP2O3 VSAISIQCTGDGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaoxidotritungsten Chemical compound O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
229910000367 silver sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
FAWGZAFXDJGWBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony(3+) Chemical compound [Sb+3] FAWGZAFXDJGWBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims 1
229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 19
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 14
239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 11
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
238000002354 inductively-coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 11
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 10
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239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 10
229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
239000012086 standard solution Substances 0.000 description 7
KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
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238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
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239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 4
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 4
OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCO OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
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235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
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239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910021612 Silver iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 2
PBAYDYUZOSNJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N chelidonic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC(=O)C=C(C(O)=O)O1 PBAYDYUZOSNJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
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238000010812 external standard method Methods 0.000 description 2
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229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
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229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N selanylidenegallium;selenium Chemical compound [Se].[Se]=[Ga].[Se]=[Ga] VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
JBQYATWDVHIOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellanylidenegermanium Chemical compound [Te]=[Ge] JBQYATWDVHIOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium(III) oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Y+3].[Y+3] RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KZVBBTZJMSWGTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]butane Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCOCCCC KZVBBTZJMSWGTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CRWNQZTZTZWPOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4-phenylpyridine Chemical compound C1=NC(C)=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 CRWNQZTZTZWPOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000896 Ethulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000001859 Ethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 1
PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000005396 acrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
WUOACPNHFRMFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-terpineol Chemical compound CC1=CCC(C(C)(C)O)CC1 WUOACPNHFRMFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000003667 anti-reflective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000001636 atomic emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M cyanate Chemical compound [O-]C#N XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
SQIFACVGCPWBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N delta-terpineol Natural products CC(C)(O)C1CCC(=C)CC1 SQIFACVGCPWBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
229940028356 diethylene glycol monobutyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004993 emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
235000019326 ethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229940116333 ethyl lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
229940051250 hexylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000009616 inductively coupled plasma Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007603 infrared drying Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000002642 lithium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
FUJCRWPEOMXPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium oxide Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-2] FUJCRWPEOMXPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910001947 lithium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1COC(=O)C1 JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000010665 pine oil Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000003112 potassium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
GKKCIDNWFBPDBW-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium cyanate Chemical compound [K]OC#N GKKCIDNWFBPDBW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 description 1
VFWRGKJLLYDFBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Ag].[Ag] VFWRGKJLLYDFBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000003388 sodium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
ZVCDLGYNFYZZOK-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium cyanate Chemical compound [Na]OC#N ZVCDLGYNFYZZOK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940116411 terpineol Drugs 0.000 description 1
KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
- H01L31/0224—Electrodes
- H01L31/022408—Electrodes for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
- H01L31/022425—Electrodes for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/14—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive inorganic material
- H01B1/16—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive inorganic material the conductive material comprising metals or alloys
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/20—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material
- H01B1/22—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material the conductive material comprising metals or alloys
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/0248—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies
- H01L31/0256—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by the material
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Landscapes

Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
Electromagnetism (AREA)
General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
Power Engineering (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Sustainable Development (AREA)
Sustainable Energy (AREA)
Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Conductive Materials (AREA)
Glass Compositions (AREA)

TW104115478A 2014-05-15 2015-05-15 用於形成太陽電池電極的組成物及使用其製備的電極 TWI570747B (zh)

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JP6246877B1 (ja) *	2016-09-08	2017-12-13	Ｄｏｗａエレクトロニクス株式会社	導電性ペーストおよびその製造方法、ならびに太陽電池の製造方法
KR20190073210A (ko) *	2017-12-18	2019-06-26	삼성에스디아이 주식회사	태양전지 전극 형성용 조성물 및 이로부터 제조된 전극
TWI687941B (zh) *	2019-01-14	2020-03-11	磐采股份有限公司	導電膠及應用該導電膠之太陽能電池
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TW201616514A (zh)	2016-05-01
KR102097805B1 (ko)	2020-04-06
KR20180017071A (ko)	2018-02-20
KR20150132804A (ko)	2015-11-26

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US9734929B2 (en)	2017-08-15	Composition for forming solar cell electrode and electrode prepared using the same
TWI548605B (zh)	2016-09-11	太陽電池電極用的組成物和使用其製造的電極
KR102097805B1 (ko)	2020-04-06	태양전지 전극 형성용 조성물 및 이로부터 제조된 전극
KR101982412B1 (ko)	2019-05-28	태양전지 전극 형성용 조성물 및 이로부터 제조된 전극
TWI523041B (zh)	2016-02-21	用於形成太陽能電池電極之組成物、及使用該組成物所製電極
TWI646557B (zh)	2019-01-01	用於形成太陽能電池電極的組成物和使用其製備的太陽能電池電極
TWI529744B (zh)	2016-04-11	太陽能電池電極用組成物以及使用該組成物製造的電極
TWI612020B (zh)	2018-01-21	太陽電池電極用組成物及使用其製作的電極
TWI696596B (zh)	2020-06-21	用於形成太陽電池電極的組合物及使用其製備的電極
TWI731236B (zh)	2021-06-21	用於形成太陽電池電極的組成物及使用其製備的太陽電池電極
KR101691694B1 (ko)	2016-12-30	태양전지 전극 형성용 조성물 및 이로부터 제조된 전극
KR20160048313A (ko)	2016-05-04	태양전지 전극 형성용 조성물 및 이로부터 제조된 전극
TW201618317A (zh)	2016-05-16	包含在高片電阻晶圓上形成的電極的太陽能電池
WO2014104623A1 (ko)	2014-07-03	태양전지 전극 형성용 조성물 및 이로부터 제조된 전극
TW201906797A (zh)	2019-02-16	用於太陽能電池電極的組合物及使用所述組合物製作的電極