TWI569552B - A cable connection shell - Google Patents
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- TWI569552B TWI569552B TW102102539A TW102102539A TWI569552B TW I569552 B TWI569552 B TW I569552B TW 102102539 A TW102102539 A TW 102102539A TW 102102539 A TW102102539 A TW 102102539A TW I569552 B TWI569552 B TW I569552B
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本發明係關於一種纜線接續殼，尤指一種中途引接分歧接續之纜線係以彈性收縮套管進行處理之纜線接續殼，本發明可以改善習知技術中操作不易、成本過高及施工品質不一等問題。 The invention relates to a cable connecting shell, in particular to a cable connecting shell which is connected by a flexible shrink sleeve in the middle of the diverging connection. The invention can improve the operation in the prior art, is not easy to operate, and the cost is too high and the construction is improved. Different quality issues.
在電信、有線電視、監控系統等各類有線傳輸業界的技術領域中，已大規模的使用光纜傳輸語音、數據及影像的訊息；而將訊息傳遞至各處的光纜，則係在纜線接續殼內進行接續及分線作業。纜線接續殼均設置有纜線進出端面，而纜線進出端面則均設置有纜線進出口，供光纜穿過纜線進出口進入纜線接續殼內進行光纜的接續及分線作業。 In the technical fields of various wired transmission industries such as telecommunications, cable television, and surveillance systems, optical cables have been used to transmit voice, data, and video information on a large scale; and optical cables that transmit information to various places are connected in cables. Connection and branching work in the shell. The cable connecting shells are provided with cable entry and exit end faces, and the cable entry and exit end faces are provided with cable inlet and outlet for the optical cable to pass through the cable inlet and outlet into the cable connecting shell for the connection and branching operation of the optical cable.
過去的光纜，多係供中繼幹線之用，並且利用纜線接續殼進行直線接續作業(將一條截斷的光纜與另外一條截斷的光纜相接續的作業)，以及分歧接續作業(將一條較多芯光纖的光纜分配成多條較少芯光纖的光纜之接續作業)，因此纜線接續殼的纜線進出端面，設置有多個纜線進出口，而一個纜線進出口通常是供一條截斷的光纜進出纜線接續殼之用。 In the past, many optical cables were used for trunk trunks, and cable-connected shells were used for linear connection operations (the operation of connecting one cut-off cable to another cut-off cable), and the divergent operation (more than one) The cable of the core fiber is distributed into the connection of the plurality of cables with less core fibers. Therefore, the cable connecting the cable to the end face of the cable is provided with a plurality of cable inlets and outlets, and the inlet and outlet of one cable is usually provided for one cutoff. The cable enters and exits the cable to connect the shell.
如今的通信網路，已邁向光纖到家(FTTH)的寬頻服務時代，電信業者必須將已佈放在各地的主光纜，於不被截斷整條光纜的情形下，沿途利用纜線接續殼，將主光纜中不同的光纖，分別配接(利用分歧光纜)至用戶端的光化設備；因此，纜線接續殼除了必須適用於截斷的光纜進出之外，也必須適用於不截斷的光纜進出，也就是必須適用於中途引接(mid-span)分歧接續作業(一條較多芯光纖的主幹光纜，於纜線經過的中途，遇到用戶需要光纖服務時，在纜線接續殼中，將一小部份尚未使用的光纖，與另一根分歧光纜接續之後，引接給新用戶使用，而主幹光纜中大部份的光纖，特別是已由其他客戶使用中的光纖，則不能截斷)。 Today's communication network has entered the era of broadband-to-home (FTTH) broadband services. Carriers must use the main optical cable that has been placed in various places to connect the cable along the way without intercepting the entire optical cable. The different optical fibers in the main optical cable are respectively connected (using the divergent optical cable) to the optical device of the user end; therefore, the cable connecting shell must be suitable for the in and out of the uninterrupted optical cable in addition to the cut-off optical cable. That is, it must be applied to the mid-span divergent connection operation (a backbone fiber cable with more core fibers. In the middle of the cable passing, when the user needs the fiber service, in the cable connection shell, a small Some unused optical fibers, after being connected to another divergent optical cable, are connected to new users, and most of the optical fibers in the trunk optical cable, especially those already used by other customers, cannot be cut off).
纜線接續殼之纜線進出口的防水處理作業非常重要，特別是地下的人孔及手孔中常常積水，置放於其中的纜線接續殼長期浸泡在水中，所以必須不會滲水，否則一旦水滲入纜線接續殼內，正常而言可以使用超過20年的光纖，只須數年即劣化脆化，而影響寬頻訊號傳輸的品質。 The waterproofing operation of the cable connection of the cable connection shell is very important, especially in the underground manhole and hand hole. The cable connection shell placed in it is immersed in water for a long time, so it must not seep water, otherwise it will not seep. Once the water penetrates into the cable connection shell, it is normal to use the fiber for more than 20 years, which only takes several years to deteriorate and embrittle, which affects the quality of broadband signal transmission.
習知技術中的纜線接續殼，穿過纜線進出端面之纜線進出口而進入纜線接續殼之纜線，與纜線進出口之間常用的防水處理方式，包括螺栓機械式、熱縮式、彈性收縮套管方式三種。其中，螺栓機械式的零件複雜、工序繁瑣、成本較高；而熱縮式的成本雖然較低，但是施工時須動火噴燒塑膠材質的熱縮管，會產生毒氣及易生意外，且施工品質難以一致，以及易因光纜彎曲扭動而影響防水功效，所以較適於架空及壁掛的環境使用，而較不適於長年積水的人孔中之地下光纜使用；彈性收縮套管的施工方式則最為簡便迅速、施工品質一致性高、防水效果佳、工料成本低。因此，採用彈性收縮套管方式進行防水處理，是最佳選擇。 The cable connecting shell in the prior art, the cable entering and exiting the cable entering and exiting the end face and entering the cable of the cable connecting shell, and the commonly used waterproof processing method between the cable inlet and outlet, including bolt mechanical and hot There are three types of contracted and elastic shrink sleeves. Among them, the bolt mechanical parts are complicated, the process is cumbersome, and the cost is high; while the heat-shrinking type has a low cost, the heat-shrinkable tube of the plastic material is required to be fired during construction, which may generate poison gas and cause accidents, and The construction quality is difficult to be consistent, and it is easy to be affected by the bending and twisting of the cable, which is more suitable for the environment of overhead and wall hanging, and is not suitable for the underground cable used in the hole of the long-term water; the construction method of the elastic shrink sleeve It is the most convenient and rapid, the construction quality is consistent, the waterproof effect is good, and the cost of materials is low. Therefore, it is the best choice to use the elastic shrink sleeve method for waterproof treatment.
由於，以彈性收縮套管進行纜線進出口防水處理之纜線接續殼，其纜線進出端面必須形成有類圓形或類橢圓形的中空管柱，供即將於該纜線接續殼內進行接續作業之纜線進出該接續殼，而以彈性收縮套管方式進行防水處理作業時，被該彈性收縮套管收縮包覆的部分，必須是外部無凹陷縫隙之橫截面呈類圓形及類橢圓形二者之一的柱狀物(例如：設置於纜線進出端面上之橫截面呈類圓形的纜線及類圓形或類橢圓形中空管柱之纜線進出口，以及橫截面為類圓形之纜線)，才會有良好的防水效果；但是，以彈性收縮套管進行纜線進出口防水處理之纜線接續盒，於進行中途引接分歧接續作業時，即將進行中途引接分歧接續作業之纜線，必須在不截斷纜線的情形下，先將欲進行中途引接分歧接續之部位的纜線對彎成U型後，再以雙條纜線的形式，先套入(穿過)彈性收縮套管，再穿過該纜線接續殼之纜線進出端面上的一中空管柱(即纜線進出口)進入纜線接續殼內進行中途引接分歧接續作業，而U型的雙條纜線之橫截面，是不同圓心的兩個類圓形，直接以彈性收縮套管收縮包覆之後，必然存在有縫隙而不能防水；因此，必須在該U型的雙條纜線即將被彈性收縮套管包覆進行 防水處理的位置，先以填縫防水輔助裝置，使該雙條纜線間形成一段無凹陷及縫隙之橫截面呈類圓形或類橢圓形之柱體的第一防水結構之後，再將該U型之雙條纜線先套入(穿過)彈性收縮套管，再將該U型之雙條纜線穿過該纜線接續殼之纜線進出端面上的一中空管柱(即纜線進出口)進入接續殼內(該第一防水結構必須有一部份並未穿入該中空管柱)，再將該彈性收縮套管收縮包覆於該中空管柱的外部及並未穿入該中空管柱的該第一防水結構之橫截面無凹陷縫隙的類圓形或類橢圓形柱體的外部，以形成一第二防水結構，從而完成該纜線接續盒進行中途引接分歧作業時，以彈性收縮套管進行中途引接分歧接續纜線與其纜線進出口之間的防水處理作業。 Because the cable connection shell for the cable inlet and outlet waterproof treatment with the elastic shrink sleeve, the cable inlet and outlet end faces must be formed with a circular or elliptical hollow tubular string for the cable to be connected to the cable. When the cable for the continuous operation enters and exits the connecting shell, and the waterproof shrinkage processing is performed by the elastic shrink sleeve, the portion which is contracted and covered by the elastic shrink sleeve must have a circular cross section of the outer non-recessed slit and a column having one of an elliptical shape (for example, a cable having a circular cross section disposed on an end face of the cable and a cable or the like of a circular or elliptical hollow tubular string, and The cross-section is a circular cable), in order to have a good waterproof effect; however, the cable connection box for the cable inlet and outlet waterproof treatment with the elastic shrink sleeve is to be carried out in the middle of the divergent connection operation. In the case of connecting the cables of the divergent connection in the middle, the cable pair of the part to be connected to the diverging connection must be bent into a U-shape, and then in the form of a double cable, without first cutting off the cable. Into the bullet Shrinking the sleeve, and then passing through a hollow tubular string (ie, cable inlet and outlet) on the inlet and outlet end of the cable connecting the cable to the cable connecting shell to carry out the diverging operation in the middle, and the U-shaped double strip The cross-section of the cable is two kinds of circles of different centers. After shrinking and shrinking directly with the elastic shrink sleeve, there must be a gap and it is not waterproof; therefore, the U-shaped double cable must be elasticized. Shrink sleeve coating The position of the water-repellent treatment, firstly, the joint waterproofing auxiliary device is used to form a first waterproof structure between the two cables without a recess and a slit having a circular or elliptical-like cross section, and then The U-shaped double cable is first inserted (passed) through the elastic shrink sleeve, and then the U-shaped double cable is passed through a hollow tubular string on the end face of the cable of the cable connecting shell (ie, The cable inlet and outlet) enters the connecting shell (the first waterproof structure must have a portion that does not penetrate the hollow tubular string), and the elastic shrink sleeve is shrink-wrapped to the outside of the hollow tubular string and The outer surface of the first waterproof structure that does not penetrate the hollow pipe column has a recessed slit-like circular or elliptical cylinder to form a second waterproof structure, thereby completing the cable connection box When diverting the diverging operation, the elastic shrinkage casing is used to carry out the waterproof treatment between the divergent connecting cable and the cable inlet and outlet.
習知的技術中，以填縫防水輔助裝置形成前述該第一防水結構的方式包括： In the prior art, the manner in which the first waterproof structure is formed by the joint waterproofing auxiliary device includes:
1、僅採用具黏性及可塑性的防水膠物(帶)，大量纏繞包覆於該U型之雙條纜線即將以彈性收縮套管進行防水處理的位置，並用手捏塑成一小段橫截面呈類圓形或類橢圓形之柱體，以形成該第一防水結構；但缺點包括：每一個人每一次捏塑成的類圓形或類橢圓形柱體之形狀、大小、無凹陷縫隙程度等等結果，每一次都不可能相同，導致發生施工品質不一的問題，而且捏塑完成之後，在尚未被彈性收縮套管收縮包覆之前，隨時可能因施工過程中被碰撞或擠壓而變形。 1. Only use waterproof adhesive (belt) with adhesiveness and plasticity. A large number of double-wound cables wrapped around the U-shaped cable will be waterproofed with elastic shrink sleeves, and hand-molded into a small cross section. A cylinder having a circular or elliptical shape to form the first waterproof structure; but the disadvantages include: the shape and size of the circular or elliptical cylinder which is molded by each person each time, and the degree of no depression And so on, the results can not be the same every time, resulting in the problem of different construction quality, and after the completion of the kneading, before being contracted by the elastic shrink sleeve, it may be collided or squeezed at any time during the construction process. Deformation.
2、先於該U型之雙條纜線的每一條纜線即將以彈性收縮套管進行防水處理的位置，分別在每一條纜線上纏繞適量的具黏性及可塑性之防水膠帶，再採用可與該雙條纜線相契合之兩片合在一起後橫截面呈無凹陷縫隙的類圓形或類橢圓形之柱體的硬質夾具，用螺栓鎖緊，以形成該第一防水結構，此方式雖然可避免前述施工品質不一的問題，但缺點包括：零件複雜、工序繁瑣、操作不易及成本較高，而且無法充分利用彈性收縮套管持續的徑向收縮力，維持該硬質夾具與該雙條纜線之間相契合的緊密度。 2. Before each cable of the U-shaped double cable is to be waterproofed by the elastic shrink sleeve, an appropriate amount of viscous and plastic waterproof tape is wound on each cable, and then a rigid fixture of a circular or elliptical cylinder having a cross-section with no recessed slits, which is combined with the two cables, is bolted to form the first waterproof structure. Although the method can avoid the problem of different construction quality, the disadvantages include: complicated parts, complicated procedures, difficult operation and high cost, and the continuous radial contraction force of the elastic shrink sleeve cannot be fully utilized, and the rigid fixture is maintained. The tightness of the fit between the two cables.
綜上所述，值此全球電信等相關業者均開始大量採用光纜替 代傳統電纜，並大量利用纜線接續盒及大量採用中途引接分歧作業，將主光纜中不同的光纖沿途分別配接(利用分歧光纜)至用戶端的光化設備之際，倘若可以改善前述習知的技術中，纜線接續殼之中途引接分歧接續纜線以彈性收縮套管進行防水處理之操作不易、成本過高及施工品質不一等問題，而研究與探索製作出一種更新穎更進步之操作更簡易、成本更低及施工品質更趨於一致，且可以充分利用彈性收縮套管持續的徑向收縮力維持該第一防水結構緊密度之纜線接續殼，必然可以更提升相關業者光纖網路的建設品質。 In summary, the global telecommunications and other related industries have begun to use a large number of optical cables. To replace the traditional cable, and make extensive use of the cable connection box and a large number of mid-way divergence operations, when the different optical fibers in the main optical cable are respectively connected (using the divergent optical cable) to the optical equipment of the user end, if the above-mentioned conventional knowledge can be improved In the technology, the cable connection casing leads to the diverging connection cable to elastically shrink the casing for waterproof treatment, the operation is not easy, the cost is too high, and the construction quality is not the same, and research and exploration produce a newer and more advanced The cable splicing shell which is simpler in operation, lower in cost and more consistent in construction quality, and can fully utilize the continuous radial contraction force of the elastic shrink sleeve to maintain the tightness of the first waterproof structure, can certainly enhance the fiber of the related industry. The quality of the network construction.
職是之故，本案發明人鑑於習知技術中所產生之缺失，乃經悉心研究與探索，並一本鍥而不捨之精神，終構思出本案之「一種纜線接續殼」，以下為本案之簡要說明。 As a result of the job, the inventor of the present case, based on the lack of knowledge in the prior art, was carefully researched and explored, and the spirit of perseverance was used to conceive the "a cable-connected shell" of the case. The following is a brief summary of the case. Description.
為了克服現有技術的不足，本發明之目的在於提供一種纜線接續殼，包括：一纜線進出端面，包含配置於其上之一中空管柱，該中空管柱用於供一中途引接分歧接續(mid-span)纜線，其中該纜線具二纜線段分別進出該纜線接續殼；一柱狀體包括：一柱狀本體，具至少二柱狀溝槽，其中各該溝槽具一孔徑X；一柱狀側面，具二柱狀縫隙，其中各該柱狀縫隙可經操作而具一操作隙寬Y、Y大於或等於X、且分別形成該至少二柱狀溝槽之二柱狀側面開口；以及二柱狀彈性件，分別形成於該二柱狀側面開口之一側，俾各該柱狀彈性件得經操作，以許經各該柱狀側面開口，而於各該溝槽內容納該二纜線段之一，俾形成一第一防水結構；以及一彈性收縮套管，用於包覆於該中空管柱的一外表面及該第一防水結構的一外表面，以形成一第二防水結構。再者，在該纜線接續殼中，該二柱狀彈性件與該柱狀側面一體成型。再者，在該纜線接續殼中，該柱狀體係一彈性體。再者，在該纜線接續殼中，該孔徑X為該溝槽之一最大孔徑及最小孔徑兩者之一。再者，在該纜線接續殼中，該二柱狀縫隙之隙寬係選自以下群組其中之一：一原始隙寬W1小於X、一原始隙寬W2等於0及一原始隙寬W3，其中該原始隙寬W3因各該柱狀彈性件遮蔽各該開口而無法測量。再 者，該纜線接續殼還包括一具黏性及可塑性的防水膠物，設置於該二溝槽之一及該二纜線段之一之間。再者，在該纜線接續殼中，該第一防水結構之一橫截面係一類圓形及一類橢圓形其中之一。 In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a cable connecting shell, comprising: a cable entry and exit end face, comprising a hollow tubular column disposed thereon, the hollow tubular string being used for a midway connection a mid-span cable, wherein the cable has two cable segments respectively entering and exiting the cable connector; a column body comprising: a columnar body having at least two columnar grooves, wherein each of the grooves The utility model has an aperture X; a columnar side surface having two columnar slits, wherein each of the columnar slits is operable to have an operation gap width Y, Y greater than or equal to X, and respectively forming the at least two columnar grooves a two-columnar side opening; and two columnar elastic members are respectively formed on one side of the two columnar side openings, and each of the columnar elastic members is operated to permit each of the columnar side openings to be opened The groove receives one of the two cable segments, and forms a first waterproof structure; and an elastic shrink sleeve for covering an outer surface of the hollow tubular string and an outer portion of the first waterproof structure The surface is formed to form a second waterproof structure. Furthermore, in the cable connecting case, the two-columnar elastic member is integrally formed with the columnar side surface. Furthermore, in the cable splicing shell, the columnar system is an elastomer. Furthermore, in the cable connection housing, the aperture X is one of the largest aperture and the smallest aperture of one of the trenches. Furthermore, in the cable connecting shell, the gap width of the two columnar slits is selected from one of the following groups: an original gap width W1 is smaller than X, an original gap width W2 is equal to 0, and an original gap width W3. The original gap width W3 cannot be measured because each of the columnar elastic members shields each of the openings. again The cable splicing shell further includes a viscous and plastic waterproofing glue disposed between one of the two grooves and one of the two cable segments. Furthermore, in the cable splicing shell, one of the first waterproof structures has a cross section of one of a circular shape and an elliptical shape.
本發明並提供一種用於一纜線接續殼以形成一防水結構的柱狀體，該柱狀體包括：一柱狀本體，具至少二柱狀溝槽，其中各該溝槽具一孔徑X；一柱狀側面，具二柱狀縫隙，其中各該柱狀縫隙可經操作而具一操作隙寬Y、Y大於或等於X、且分別形成該至少二柱狀溝槽之二柱狀側面開口；以及二柱狀彈性件，分別形成於該二柱狀側面開口之一側，俾各該柱狀彈性件得經操作，以許經各該柱狀側面開口，於各該溝槽內容納一纜線。再者，在該柱狀體中，該二柱狀彈性件與該柱狀側面一體成型。再者，在該柱狀體中，該柱狀體係一彈性體。再者，在該柱狀體中，該孔徑X為該溝槽之一最大孔徑及最小孔徑兩者之一。再者，在該柱狀體中，該二柱狀縫隙之隙寬係選自以下群組其中之一：一原始隙寬W1小於X、一原始隙寬W2等於0及一原始隙寬W3，其中該原始隙寬W3因各該柱狀彈性件遮蔽各該開口而無法測量。再者，在該柱狀體中，該柱狀體係於該纜線接續殼進行一中途引接分歧接續作業時，與一彈性收縮套管進行一防水處理。再者，在該柱狀體中，該纜線具二纜線段分別進出該纜線接續殼，且還包括一具黏性及可塑性的防水膠物，設置於該二溝槽之一及該二纜線段之一之間。再者，在該柱狀體中，該柱狀體於該二溝槽於其內容納該二纜線段後的一橫截面，係一類圓形及一類橢圓形其中之一。 The present invention also provides a columnar body for a cable connecting shell to form a waterproof structure, the column body comprising: a columnar body having at least two columnar grooves, wherein each of the grooves has an aperture X a columnar side having two columnar slits, wherein each of the columnar slits is operable to have an operation gap width Y, Y greater than or equal to X, and respectively forming two columnar sides of the at least two columnar grooves And the two columnar elastic members are respectively formed on one side of the two columnar side openings, and the columnar elastic members are operated to permit each of the columnar side openings to be accommodated in each of the grooves A cable. Further, in the columnar body, the two-columnar elastic member is integrally formed with the columnar side surface. Further, in the columnar body, the columnar system is an elastomer. Furthermore, in the columnar body, the aperture X is one of the largest aperture and the smallest aperture of one of the trenches. Furthermore, in the columnar body, the gap width of the two columnar slits is selected from one of the following groups: an original gap width W1 is smaller than X, an original gap width W2 is equal to 0, and an original gap width W3. The original gap width W3 cannot be measured because each of the columnar elastic members shields each of the openings. Furthermore, in the columnar body, the columnar system performs a waterproof treatment with an elastic shrink sleeve when the cable connecting shell is subjected to a diverging operation in the middle. Furthermore, in the columnar body, the cable has two cable segments respectively entering and exiting the cable connection shell, and further comprising a viscous and plastic waterproof glue disposed on one of the two grooves and the second Between one of the cable segments. Furthermore, in the columnar body, the columnar body is one of a circular shape and an elliptical shape in a cross section of the two grooves after the two cable segments are accommodated therein.
本發明之纜線接續殼，包括一柱狀體，只須簡易操作，就可以使即將進行中途引接分歧接續作業的纜線，與該柱狀體之間形成一柱狀部分之橫截面無凹陷縫隙的類圓形或類橢圓形之柱狀的第一防水結構，而使該纜線接續殼採用彈性收縮套管進行該纜線與纜線進出口(配置於該纜線接續盒之纜線進出端面的中空管柱)之間的防水處理作業，比習知技術更新穎更進步，不僅操作更簡易、成本更低廉，而且施工品質更趨於一致，並且可以充分利用彈性收縮套管持續的徑向收縮力維持該第一防水結構緊密度之纜線接續殼，必然可以更提升相關業者光纖網路的建設品質。 The cable connecting shell of the invention comprises a columnar body, and the cable which is about to be connected in the middle of the diverging connection can be made to have a columnar portion and the cross section of the columnar body is not recessed. a circular or elliptical column-shaped first waterproof structure of the slit, and the cable connecting shell adopts an elastic shrink sleeve for the cable and the cable inlet and outlet (the cable disposed in the cable connecting box) The waterproof treatment between the hollow pipe columns entering and exiting the end face is more advanced than the prior art, not only is the operation simpler, the cost is lower, the construction quality is more uniform, and the elastic shrink sleeve can be fully utilized. The radial contraction force maintains the tightness of the cable of the first waterproof structure, which inevitably improves the construction quality of the fiber network of the relevant industry.
1‧‧‧纜線接續殼 1‧‧‧ Cable connection shell
2‧‧‧纜線進出端面 2‧‧‧ cable entry and exit end face
3‧‧‧中空管柱 3‧‧‧ hollow column
4‧‧‧中途引接分歧接續之纜線 4‧‧‧In the middle of the diversion of the cable
401‧‧‧中途引接分歧接續纜線之二纜線段 401‧‧‧The second cable segment of the diverging cable
402‧‧‧中途引接分歧接續纜線之將進行中途引接分歧接續之部位 402‧‧‧After the diverging of the diverging cable, the part of the diverging connection will be carried out in the middle of the divergence
5‧‧‧柱狀體 5‧‧‧ columnar body
6‧‧‧柱狀本體 6‧‧‧ Column body
7‧‧‧柱狀溝槽 7‧‧‧ Columnar groove
8‧‧‧柱狀側面 8‧‧‧ columnar side
9‧‧‧柱狀縫隙 9‧‧‧ columnar gap
10‧‧‧柱狀側面開口 10‧‧‧ columnar side opening
11‧‧‧柱狀彈性件 11‧‧‧ Columnar elastic parts
12‧‧‧第一防水結構 12‧‧‧First waterproof structure
13‧‧‧彈性收縮套管 13‧‧‧Elastic shrink sleeve
14‧‧‧中空管柱之外表面 14‧‧‧The outer surface of the hollow column
15‧‧‧第一防水結構之外表面 15‧‧‧ Exterior surface of the first waterproof structure
16‧‧‧第二防水結構 16‧‧‧Second waterproof structure
17‧‧‧具黏性及可塑性的防水膠物 17‧‧‧Waterproof and plastic waterproofing
X‧‧‧柱狀溝槽之孔徑 X‧‧‧Aperture of cylindrical groove
Y‧‧‧操作隙寬 Y‧‧‧ operation gap
W1‧‧‧實施例1柱狀體之柱狀溝槽的原始隙寬 W1‧‧‧The original gap width of the columnar groove of the columnar body of Example 1
W2‧‧‧實施例2柱狀體之柱狀溝槽的原始隙寬 W2‧‧‧The original gap width of the columnar groove of the columnar body of Example 2
W3‧‧‧實施例3柱狀體之柱狀溝槽的原始隙寬 W3‧‧‧The original gap width of the columnar groove of the columnar body of Example 3
第一圖(A)為本案實施例1之一種纜線接續殼之示意圖。 The first figure (A) is a schematic view of a cable connecting shell of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
第一圖(B)為本案實施例1之一種纜線接續殼，其中一纜線進出端面及一中空管柱之示意圖。 The first figure (B) is a cable connecting shell of the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein a cable enters and exits the end surface and a hollow tubular string.
第一圖(C)為本案實施例1之一種纜線接續殼，其中一中空管柱可供即將進行中途引接分歧接續(mid-span)作業之纜線穿過而進出該纜線接續殼之示意圖。 The first figure (C) is a cable connecting shell of the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein a hollow tubular string is available for the cable passing through the mid-span operation to enter and exit the cable connecting shell. Schematic diagram.
第二圖(A)為本案實施例1之一種纜線接續殼，其中一柱狀體之示意圖。 The second figure (A) is a cable connection shell of Embodiment 1 of the present invention, wherein a columnar body is schematic.
第二圖(B)為本案實施例1之一種纜線接續殼，其中一柱狀體之柱狀部分之橫截面的示意圖。 Fig. 2(B) is a schematic view showing a cross section of a columnar portion of a columnar body of a cable connecting casing of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
第二圖(C)為本案實施例1之一種纜線接續殼，其中一柱狀體之柱狀縫隙可經操作而具一操作隙寬Y、Y大於該柱狀體之溝槽的孔徑X之橫截面的示意圖。 The second figure (C) is a cable connecting shell of Embodiment 1 of the present invention, wherein a columnar slit of a columnar body is operable to have an operating gap width Y, Y larger than an aperture X of the groove of the columnar body A schematic view of a cross section.
第三圖(A)為本案實施例1之一種纜線接續殼，其中一彈性收縮套管之示意圖。 The third figure (A) is a cable connecting shell of the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein a flexible shrink sleeve is schematically schematic.
第三圖(B)為本案實施例1之一種纜線接續殼，其中一具黏性及可塑性的防水膠物之示意圖。 The third figure (B) is a cable connection shell of the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein a schematic diagram of a viscous and plastic waterproof glue is shown.
第三圖(C)為本案實施例1之一種纜線接續殼，其中一具黏性及可塑性的防水膠帶之示意圖。 The third figure (C) is a schematic diagram of a cable connecting shell of the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein a viscous and plastic waterproof tape is provided.
第四圖(A)為本案實施例1之一種纜線接續殼，其中一柱狀體之示意圖。 The fourth figure (A) is a cable connecting shell of the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein a columnar body is schematic.
第四圖(B)為本案實施例1之一種纜線接續殼，其中一具黏性及可塑性的防水膠帶，分別纏繞於即將進行中途引接分歧接續(mid-span)作業之纜線之各該二纜線段(即將以彈性收縮套管進行防水處理的位置)之示意圖。 The fourth figure (B) is a cable connecting shell of the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein a viscous and plastic waterproof tape is respectively wound around the cable which is to be midway to the mid-span operation. Schematic diagram of the two cable segments (the location where the elastic shrink sleeve is to be waterproofed).
第四圖(C)為本案實施例1之一種纜線接續殼，其中一柱狀體與即將進行中途引接分歧接續(mid-span)作業之纜線之二纜線段形成一 第一防水結構之示意圖。 The fourth figure (C) is a cable connecting shell of the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein a columnar body forms a line with two cable segments of a cable which is about to be midway-connected to a mid-span operation. Schematic diagram of the first waterproof structure.
第四圖(D)為本案實施例1之一種纜線接續殼，其中該第一防水結構之柱狀部分的橫截面之示意圖。 The fourth figure (D) is a cable connecting case of Embodiment 1 of the present invention, wherein a schematic view of a cross section of the columnar portion of the first waterproof structure is shown.
第五圖(A)為本案實施例1之一種纜線接續殼，其中該彈性收縮套管即將收縮包覆於該中空管柱的外表面及該第一防水結構的外表面之示意圖。 The fifth figure (A) is a cable connecting shell of the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the elastic shrinkable sleeve is about to shrink and wrap around the outer surface of the hollow tubular string and the outer surface of the first waterproof structure.
第五圖(B)為本案實施例1之一種纜線接續殼，其中該彈性收縮套管即將收縮包覆於該中空管柱的外表面及該第一防水結構的外表面，以形成一第二防水結構之示意圖。 Figure 5 (B) is a cable connecting shell of Embodiment 1 of the present invention, wherein the elastic shrinkable sleeve is about to shrink and wrap around the outer surface of the hollow tubular string and the outer surface of the first waterproof structure to form a A schematic view of the second waterproof structure.
第五圖(C)為本案實施例1之一種纜線接續殼，其中該彈性收縮套管已收縮包覆於該中空管柱的外表面及該第一防水結構的外表面，並形成一第二防水結構之示意圖。 The fifth embodiment (C) is the cable connecting shell of the first embodiment, wherein the elastic shrink sleeve has been shrink-wrapped on the outer surface of the hollow tubular string and the outer surface of the first waterproof structure, and forms a A schematic view of the second waterproof structure.
第五圖(D)為本案實施例1之一種纜線接續殼，其中該纜線接續殼已完成採用彈性收縮套管進行中途引接分歧接續纜線之防水處理的示意圖。 The fifth figure (D) is a cable connection shell of the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the cable connection shell has completed the waterproof treatment of the differential connection cable by using the elastic shrink sleeve.
第六圖(A)為本案實施例2之一種纜線接續殼，其中一柱狀體之柱狀部分之橫截面的示意圖，且係該柱狀體之二溝槽的原始隙寬W2等於0(亦即該二溝槽之各溝槽開口處的二端點互相接觸)之示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic view showing a cross section of a columnar portion of a columnar body according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and the original gap width W2 of the two grooves of the columnar body is equal to 0. (That is, a schematic diagram of the two end points of the trench openings of the two trenches contacting each other).
第六圖(B)為本案實施例2之一種纜線接續殼，其中一柱狀體之柱狀縫隙可經操作而具一操作隙寬Y、Y大於該柱狀體之溝槽的孔徑X之橫截面的示意圖。 Figure 6 (B) is a cable connecting shell of Embodiment 2 of the present invention, wherein a columnar slit of a columnar body is operable to have an operating gap width Y, Y larger than an aperture X of the groove of the columnar body A schematic view of a cross section.
第六圖(C)為本案實施例2之一種纜線接續殼，其中該第一防水結構之柱狀部分的橫截面之示意圖。 Figure 6 (C) is a schematic view showing a cross section of the columnar portion of the first waterproof structure of the second embodiment of the present invention.
第七圖(A)為本案實施例3之一種纜線接續殼，其中一柱狀體之柱狀部分之橫截面的示意圖，且係該柱狀體之二溝槽的原始隙寬W3因各該柱狀彈性件遮蔽各該開口而無法測量(亦即該二溝槽之各溝槽開口處的二端點超過彼此互相交會之處)之示意圖。W2等於0(即該二溝槽之各溝槽開口處的二端點互相接觸)之示意圖。 Figure 7 is a schematic view showing a cross section of a columnar portion of a columnar body according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and the original gap width W3 of the two grooves of the columnar body is The cylindrical elastic member shields each of the openings and is not measurable (that is, the two end points of the groove openings of the two grooves exceed each other). W2 is equal to 0 (i.e., the two end points of the trench openings of the two trenches are in contact with each other).
第七圖(B)為本案實施例3之一種纜線接續殼，其中一柱狀體之柱狀縫隙可經操作而具一操作隙寬Y、Y大於該柱狀體之溝槽的孔徑X之橫截面的示意圖。 Figure 7 (B) is a cable connection shell of Embodiment 3 of the present invention, wherein a columnar slit of a columnar body is operable to have an operation gap width Y, Y larger than an aperture X of the groove of the columnar body A schematic view of a cross section.
第七圖(C)為本案實施例3之一種纜線接續殼，其中該第一防水結構之柱狀部分的橫截面之示意圖。 Figure 7 (C) is a schematic view showing a cross section of the columnar portion of the first waterproof structure of the cable of the third embodiment of the present invention.
本案所提出之「一種纜線接續殼」將可由以下的實施例說明而得到充分瞭解，使得熟習本技藝之人士可以據以完成之，然而本案之實施並非可由下列實施例而被限制其實施型態，熟習本技藝之人士仍可依據除既揭露之實施例的精神推演出其他實施例，該等實施例皆當屬於本發明之範圍。 The "a cable splicing shell" as set forth in the present application will be fully understood from the following examples, so that those skilled in the art can do so. However, the implementation of the present invention may not be limited by the following embodiments. Other embodiments may be devised by those skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the embodiments disclosed herein.
實施例1Example 1
請參閱第一圖(A)至第五圖(D)，為本案實施例1所使用之一種纜線接續殼1之示意圖，該纜線接續殼1包括：一纜線進出端面2，包含配置於其上之一中空管柱3，該中空管柱3用於供一中途引接分歧接續(mid-span)纜線4，其中該纜線4具二纜線段401分別進出該纜線接續殼1(請參閱第一圖(A)至第一圖(C))；一柱狀體5(請參閱第二圖(A))包括：一柱狀本體6，具至少二柱狀溝槽7，其中各該溝槽7具一孔徑X(請參閱第二圖(A))；一柱狀側面8，具二柱狀縫隙9，其中各該柱狀縫隙9可經操作而具一操作隙寬Y、Y大於或等於X、且分別形成該至少二柱狀溝槽7之二柱狀側面開口10(請參閱第二圖(A)至第二圖(C))；以及二柱狀彈性件11，分別形成於該二柱狀側面開口10之一側，俾各該柱狀彈性件11得經操作，以許經各該柱狀側面開口10，而於各該溝槽7內，容納該二纜線段401之一，俾形成一第一防水結構12(請參閱第二圖(A)至第二圖(C)及第四圖(A)至第四圖(D))；以及一彈性收縮套管13(請參閱第三圖(A))，用於包覆於該中空管柱3的一外表面14及該第一防水結構12的一外表面15，以形成一第二防水結構16(請參閱第五圖(A)至第五圖(D))。再者，本案實施例1所使用之一種纜線接續殼1，其中該二柱狀彈性件11與該柱狀側面8 係一體成型(請參閱第二圖(A)至第二圖(C))。再者，本案實施例1所使用之一種纜線接續殼1，其中該柱狀體5係一彈性體。再者，本案實施例1所使用之一種纜線接續殼1，其中該孔徑X為該溝槽7之一最大孔徑。再者，本案實施例1所使用之一種纜線接續殼1，其中該二柱狀縫隙9之原始隙寬W1小於該孔徑X。再者，本案實施例1所使用之一種纜線接續殼1，還包括一具黏性及可塑性的防水膠物17((請參閱第三圖(B)及第三圖(C))，供設置於該二溝槽7之一及該二纜線段401之一之間(請參閱第四圖(A)至第四圖(D))。再者，本案實施例1所使用之一種纜線接續殼1，其中該第一防水結構12之一橫截面係呈一類圓形(請參閱第四圖(D))。本案實施例1所使用之一種纜線接續殼1包括一纜線進出端面2，該纜線進出端面2配置有一中空管柱3，該中空管柱3可供即將進行中途引接分歧接續(mid-span)作業之纜線4進出該纜線接續殼1，而該即將進行中途引接分歧接續(mid-span)作業之纜線4，須將該纜線4即將進行中途引接分歧接續之部位402，於剝除硬質塑膠外皮之後對彎成U型，再與一部分未剝除硬質塑膠外皮之該纜線4的二纜線段401，以雙條纜線的形式穿過該中空管柱3進出該纜線接續殼1，而該二纜線段401與該中空管柱3之間的防水處理，係採用一彈性收縮套管(請參閱第一圖(C))；由於，該二纜線段401之橫截面是不同圓心的兩個類圓形，倘直接採用彈性收縮套管13收縮包覆，必然會因該二纜線段401併列時之縫隙而不能形成一防水結構，且該纜線4之外徑，小於本案實施例1之該柱狀體5的柱狀溝槽7之孔徑X，因此必須在該二纜線段401即將以彈性收縮套管13進行防水處理的位置，先分別纏繞適量之具黏性及可塑性的防水膠帶17(請參閱第四圖(B))，使各該纜線段纏繞適量之具黏性及可塑性的防水膠帶17後之橫截面呈類圓形的直徑，相當於或略大於本案實施例1之該柱狀體5的柱狀溝槽7之橫截面呈類圓形之孔徑X(請參閱第二圖(B)及第四圖(D))；再將該對彎成U型之即將進行中途引接分歧接續之部位402及該二纜線段401穿過(套入)一彈性收縮套管；再將各該纜線段401已纏繞適量之具黏性及可塑性的防水膠帶17的部位，分別置放收容於該柱狀體5的各該柱狀溝槽7中，而且只須用手操 作，將各該柱狀溝槽7之柱狀側面開口10的柱狀彈性件11向外掀開，就可以使該柱狀溝槽7之原始隙寬W1，形成一大於該柱狀溝槽7最大孔徑X之操作隙寬Y，而可輕易將各該纜線段401已纏繞適量之具黏性及可塑性的防水膠帶17的部位，置放收容於各該柱狀側面開口10內，再鬆開手讓該向外掀開之柱狀彈性件11彈回之後，即可以輕易使該二纜線段401與該柱狀體5之間形成一橫截面呈類圓形之柱狀第一防水結構12(請參閱第四圖(A)至第四圖(D))，且各該纜線段401收容契合於各該溝槽7內，在該第一防水結構12尚未被彈性收縮套管13收縮包覆之前，並不會輕易脫落，此外當然也可以在該第一防水結構12之柱狀外表面，再纏繞一圈或適量之具黏性及可塑性的防水膠帶17，使該第一防水結構12之柱狀外表面更加完美無缺；待完成該第一防水結構作業之後，再將已穿過(套入)一彈性收縮套管之即將進行中途引接分歧接續之部位402及該二纜線段401的一部份(不包括該第一防水結構12即將被該彈性收縮套管13收縮包覆的部分)穿入該中空管柱3，並使該第一防水結構12即將被該彈性收縮套管13收縮包覆的部分，銜接於該中空管柱3之外，再將已穿過該中空管柱3而進入該纜線接續盒1內之該二纜線段401，固定於該纜線接續盒1內，再將該彈性收縮套管13收縮包覆於該中空管柱3的外表面14及銜接於該中空管柱3之外的該第一防水結構12的外表面15，從而使該中空管柱3與該第一防水結構12之間，形成一第二防水結構16。本案實施例1所使用之一種纜線接續殼1，只須透過簡易的操作，即可使該柱狀體5與該二纜線段401之間，形成一橫截面呈類圓形之柱狀第一防水結構12，非常有利於中途引接分歧接續纜線4與該中空管柱3之間，採用一彈性收縮套管13進行防水處理，可以克服習知技術中操作不易、成本過高及施工品質不一等問題，而且該柱狀體5與該二纜線段401之間，係以一具彈性件11之溝槽7相契合並形成該第一防水結構12，因此該彈性收縮套管13收縮於該第一防水結構12之後，更可以充分利用該彈性收縮套管13持續的徑向收縮力，維持該柱狀體5與該二纜線段401之間相契合的緊密度，更足見本案實施例1所使用之一種纜線接續殼1，確實可以克服習知技術之不足。 Referring to FIG. 1(A) to FIG. 5D(D), a schematic diagram of a cable connecting shell 1 used in the first embodiment of the present invention, the cable connecting shell 1 includes: a cable entry and exit end face 2, including a configuration On one of the hollow tubular columns 3, the hollow tubular string 3 is used for guiding a mid-span cable 4 in the middle, wherein the cable 4 has two cable segments 401 respectively entering and exiting the cable. Shell 1 (please refer to the first figure (A) to the first figure (C)); a columnar body 5 (see the second figure (A)) includes: a columnar body 6 having at least two columnar grooves 7, wherein each of the grooves 7 has an aperture X (see FIG. 2(A)); a columnar side 8 having a two-column slit 9, wherein each of the column slits 9 is operable to have an operation The gap width Y, Y is greater than or equal to X, and respectively form the two columnar side openings 10 of the at least two columnar grooves 7 (refer to the second figure (A) to the second figure (C)); and the two columns Elastic members 11 are respectively formed on one side of the two columnar side openings 10, and each of the columnar elastic members 11 is operated to pass through each of the columnar side openings 10, and in each of the grooves 7, Accommodating one of the two cable segments 401, forming a first Water structure 12 (please refer to the second (A) to second (C) and fourth (A) to fourth (D)) drawings; and an elastic shrink sleeve 13 (see the third figure (A) )) for coating an outer surface 14 of the hollow tubular string 3 and an outer surface 15 of the first waterproof structure 12 to form a second waterproof structure 16 (refer to FIG. 5(A) to Figure 5 (D)). Furthermore, a cable connecting case 1 used in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, wherein the two columnar elastic members 11 and the columnar side surface 8 It is integrally formed (please refer to Figure 2 (A) to Figure 2 (C)). Furthermore, a cable connecting case 1 used in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, wherein the columnar body 5 is an elastic body. Furthermore, a cable connecting case 1 used in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, wherein the aperture X is one of the largest apertures of the groove 7. Furthermore, a cable connecting case 1 used in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, wherein the original column gap W1 of the two columnar slits 9 is smaller than the hole diameter X. Furthermore, a cable connecting shell 1 used in the first embodiment of the present invention further comprises a viscous and plastic waterproofing glue 17 (see (Fig. 3(B) and Fig. 3(C)) for Between one of the two trenches 7 and one of the two cable segments 401 (please refer to the fourth figure (A) to the fourth figure (D)). Further, a cable used in the first embodiment of the present invention The splicing shell 1 has a circular cross section of one of the first waterproof structures 12 (please refer to the fourth figure (D)). A cable splicing shell 1 used in the embodiment 1 of the present invention includes a cable entry and exit end face. 2, the cable entry and exit end face 2 is provided with a hollow pipe string 3, which is available for the cable 4 which is about to be midway to the mid-span operation to enter and exit the cable connection casing 1, and the cable The cable 4, which is about to be diverted to the mid-span operation, is about to be routed to the downstream part 402, which is bent into a U-shape after being stripped of the hard plastic outer skin. The two cable segments 401 of the cable 4 stripped of the rigid plastic sheath pass through the hollow tubular string 3 in and out of the cable connecting shell 1 in the form of double cables, and the two The waterproof treatment between the line segment 401 and the hollow tubular string 3 adopts an elastic shrink sleeve (please refer to the first figure (C)); since the cross section of the two cable segments 401 are two different types of centers Circular shape, if the elastic shrink sleeve 13 is directly shrunk, it is inevitable that a waterproof structure cannot be formed due to the gap of the two cable segments 401, and the outer diameter of the cable 4 is smaller than that of the first embodiment of the present invention. The aperture X of the columnar groove 7 of the columnar body 5, therefore, it is necessary to separately wind an appropriate amount of viscous and plastic waterproof tape 17 at a position where the two cable segments 401 are to be waterproofed by the elastic shrink sleeve 13 ( Please refer to the fourth figure (B)), such that the cable section is wound with a suitable amount of viscous and plastic waterproof tape 17 and has a circular cross-sectional shape corresponding to or slightly larger than the column of the first embodiment of the present invention. The cross section of the columnar groove 7 of the shape 5 has a circular aperture X (see the second figure (B) and the fourth figure (D)); the pair is bent into a U shape and is about to be transferred midway. The diverging portion 402 and the two cable segments 401 pass through (inserted) an elastic shrink sleeve; and each of the cable segments 401 has A portion of the viscous and plastic waterproof tape 17 is wound and placed in each of the columnar grooves 7 of the columnar body 5, and only by hand The cylindrical elastic member 11 of each of the columnar side openings 10 of the columnar groove 7 is outwardly opened, so that the original gap width W1 of the columnar groove 7 is formed to be larger than the columnar groove. 7 The maximum gap X has an operation gap width Y, and each of the cable segments 401 can be easily wound around a portion of the viscous and plastic waterproof tape 17 and placed in each of the columnar side openings 10, and then loosened. After the cylindrical elastic member 11 that is opened outwardly is bounced back, the columnar body 401 and the columnar body 5 can be easily formed into a columnar first waterproof structure having a circular cross section. 12 (refer to the fourth figure (A) to the fourth figure (D)), and each of the cable segments 401 is received in each of the grooves 7, and the first waterproof structure 12 has not been contracted by the elastic shrink sleeve 13 Before the coating, it does not fall off easily. In addition, it is also possible to wind a loop or an appropriate amount of viscous and plastic waterproof tape 17 on the columnar outer surface of the first waterproof structure 12 to make the first waterproof structure. The cylindrical outer surface of the 12 is more perfect; after the first waterproof structure is completed, it will pass through (snap) a bullet. The portion of the shrink sleeve that is about to be tapped in the middle of the diverging connection and a portion of the two cable segments 401 (excluding the portion of the first waterproof structure 12 to be contracted by the elastic shrink sleeve 13) are inserted therein. An empty pipe string 3, and a portion of the first waterproof structure 12 that is to be contracted by the elastic shrink sleeve 13 is engaged outside the hollow pipe string 3, and then has passed through the hollow pipe string 3 The two cable segments 401 entering the cable connection box 1 are fixed in the cable connection box 1, and the elastic shrink sleeve 13 is shrink-wrapped on the outer surface 14 of the hollow tubular string 3 and connected to The outer surface 15 of the first waterproof structure 12 outside the hollow tubular string 3 forms a second waterproof structure 16 between the hollow tubular string 3 and the first waterproof structure 12. A cable connecting shell 1 used in the first embodiment of the present invention can form a columnar shape having a circular cross section between the columnar body 5 and the two cable segments 401 by a simple operation. A waterproof structure 12 is very advantageous for the middle of the diverging between the connecting cable 4 and the hollow tubular string 3. The elastic shrink sleeve 13 is used for waterproofing, which can overcome the difficulty in operation, high cost and construction in the prior art. The quality of the problem is not the same, and between the columnar body 5 and the two cable segments 401, a groove 7 of the elastic member 11 is combined to form the first waterproof structure 12, so the elastic shrink sleeve 13 After contracting the first waterproof structure 12, the radial contraction force of the elastic shrink sleeve 13 can be fully utilized to maintain the tightness between the column body 5 and the two cable segments 401, which is more the case. A cable splice case 1 used in Embodiment 1 can certainly overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.
實施例2Example 2
請參閱第六圖(A)至第六圖(C)及第一圖(A)至第五圖(D)，第六圖(A)為本案實施例2所使用之一種纜線接續殼1所包括之柱狀體的橫截面示意圖，實施例2之該柱狀體5與實施例1不同之處，在於實施例2所採用之該柱狀體5，其中該二溝槽7的原始隙寬W2等於0(請參閱第六圖(A)至第六圖(C))，亦即該二溝槽7之各該溝槽開口10處的二端點互相接觸。 Please refer to the sixth figure (A) to the sixth figure (C) and the first figure (A) to the fifth figure (D). The sixth figure (A) is a cable connection shell 1 used in the second embodiment of the present invention. The cross-sectional schematic view of the columnar body included, the columnar body 5 of the second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in the columnar body 5 used in the embodiment 2, wherein the original groove of the two grooves 7 The width W2 is equal to 0 (refer to the sixth figure (A) to the sixth figure (C)), that is, the two end points of the groove openings 10 of the two grooves 7 are in contact with each other.
實施例3Example 3
請參閱第七圖(A)至第七圖(C)及第一圖(A)至第五圖(D)，第七圖(A)為本案實施例3所使用之一種纜線接續殼1所包括之柱狀體的橫截面示意圖，實施例3之該柱狀體5與實施例1不同之處，在於實施例3之該柱狀體5，其中該二溝槽7的原始隙寬W3因各該柱狀彈性件11遮蔽各該開口10而無法測量(請參閱第七圖(A)至第七圖(C))，亦即該二溝槽7之各該溝槽開口10處的二端點超過彼此互相交會之處。 Please refer to the seventh (A) to seventh (C) and the first (A) to (D), and the seventh (A) is a cable connection shell 1 used in the third embodiment of the present invention. The cross-sectional view of the columnar body included, the columnar body 5 of the embodiment 3 differs from the embodiment 1 in the columnar body 5 of the embodiment 3, wherein the original groove width W3 of the two grooves 7 Since each of the columnar elastic members 11 shields each of the openings 10 and cannot be measured (refer to FIGS. 7(A) to 7(C)), that is, at the groove openings 10 of the two grooves 7 The two endpoints are beyond where they meet each other.
藉由上述實施例1、實施例2及實施例3的說明，本發明之一種纜線接續殼，克服了現有技術之不足，可更有利於中途引接分歧接續之纜線，與該纜線接續盒之纜線進出口之間，採用彈性收縮套管進行防水處理之作業，而使操作更簡易、成本更低及施工品質更趨於一致，從而提升相關業者光纖網路的建設品質。 With the description of the first embodiment, the second embodiment and the third embodiment, the cable connecting shell of the present invention overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art, and is more advantageous for connecting the cables of the different connections in the middle, and is connected with the cable. Between the inlet and outlet of the cable of the box, the elastic shrink sleeve is used for waterproofing operation, which makes the operation easier, the cost is lower, and the construction quality is more consistent, thereby improving the construction quality of the fiber network of the relevant industry.
實施例： Example:
1.一種纜線接續殼，包括：一纜線進出端面，包含配置於其上之一中空管柱，該中空管柱用於供一中途引接分歧接續(mid-span)纜線，其中該纜線具二纜線段分別進出該纜線接續殼；一柱狀體包括：一柱狀本體，具至少二柱狀溝槽，其中各該溝槽具一孔徑X；一柱狀側面，具二柱狀縫隙，其中各該柱狀縫隙可經操作而具一操作隙寬Y、Y大於或等於X、且分別形成該至少二柱狀溝槽之二柱狀側面開口；以及二柱狀彈性件，分別形成於該二柱狀側面開口之一側，俾各該柱狀彈性件得經操作，以許經各該柱狀側面開口，而於各該溝槽內容納該二纜線段之一，俾形成一第一防水結構；以及一彈性收縮套管，用於包覆於該中空管柱的一外表面及該 第一防水結構的一外表面，以形成一第二防水結構。 A cable connecting shell comprising: a cable entry and exit end face, comprising a hollow tubular string disposed thereon, the hollow tubular string being used for guiding a mid-span cable in a middle manner, wherein The cable has two cable segments respectively entering and exiting the cable connecting shell; a column body comprising: a columnar body having at least two columnar grooves, wherein each of the grooves has an aperture X; a columnar side, a two-column slit, wherein each of the columnar slits is operable to have an operation gap width Y, Y greater than or equal to X, and respectively form a second columnar side opening of the at least two columnar grooves; and a two-column elastic Pieces are respectively formed on one side of the two columnar side openings, and each of the columnar elastic members is operated to permit each of the columnar side openings, and one of the two cable segments is accommodated in each of the grooves Forming a first waterproof structure; and an elastic shrink sleeve for covering an outer surface of the hollow tubular string and the outer An outer surface of the first waterproof structure to form a second waterproof structure.
2.如實施例1所述的纜線接續殼，其中該二柱狀彈性件與該柱狀側面一體成型。 2. The cable splice closure of embodiment 1, wherein the two cylindrical elastic members are integrally formed with the cylindrical side.
3.如實施例1或2所述的纜線接續殼，其中該柱狀體係一彈性體。 3. The cable splice closure of embodiment 1 or 2, wherein the columnar system is an elastomer.
4.如實施例1至3中任一實施例所述的纜線接續殼，其中該孔徑X為該溝槽之一最大孔徑及最小孔徑兩者之一。 4. The cable splice closure of any of embodiments 1 to 3, wherein the aperture X is one of a maximum aperture and a minimum aperture of one of the trenches.
5.如實施例1至4中任一實施例所述的纜線接續殼，其中該二柱狀縫隙之隙寬係選自以下群組其中之一：一原始隙寬W1小於X、一原始隙寬W2等於0及一原始隙寬W3，其中該原始隙寬W3因各該柱狀彈性件遮蔽各該開口而無法測量。 5. The cable splice case of any one of embodiments 1 to 4, wherein the gap width of the two columnar slits is selected from one of the group consisting of: an original gap width W1 is less than X, an original The gap width W2 is equal to 0 and an original gap width W3, wherein the original gap width W3 cannot be measured because each of the columnar elastic members shields each of the openings.
6.如實施例1至5中任一實施例所述的纜線接續殼，還包括一具黏性及可塑性的防水膠物，設置於該二溝槽之一及該二纜線段之一之間。 6. The cable splicing shell of any one of embodiments 1 to 5, further comprising a viscous and plastic waterproofing glue disposed on one of the two grooves and one of the two cable segments between.
7.如實施例1至6中任一實施例所述的纜線接續殼，其中該第一防水結構之一橫截面係一類圓形及一類橢圓形其中之一。 7. The cable splice closure of any of embodiments 1 to 6, wherein one of the cross-sections of the first waterproof structure is one of a circular shape and an elliptical shape.
8.一種用於一纜線接續殼以形成一防水結構的柱狀體，該柱狀體包括：一柱狀本體，具至少二柱狀溝槽，其中各該溝槽具一孔徑X；一柱狀側面，具二柱狀縫隙，其中各該柱狀縫隙可經操作而具一操作隙寬Y、Y大於或等於X、且分別形成該至少二柱狀溝槽之二柱狀側面開口；以及二柱狀彈性件，分別形成於該二柱狀側面開口之一側，俾各該柱狀彈性件得經操作，以許經各該柱狀側面開口，於各該溝槽內容納一纜線。 8. A column for a cable splicing shell to form a waterproof structure, the column body comprising: a columnar body having at least two columnar grooves, wherein each of the grooves has an aperture X; a columnar side, having a columnar slit, wherein each of the columnar slits is operable to have an operation gap width Y, Y greater than or equal to X, and respectively forming a second columnar side opening of the at least two columnar grooves; And two columnar elastic members are respectively formed on one side of the two columnar side openings, and each of the columnar elastic members is operated to allow each of the columnar side openings to have a cable in each of the grooves line.
9.如實施例8所述的柱狀體，其中該二柱狀彈性件與該柱狀側面一體成型。 9. The columnar body of embodiment 8, wherein the two columnar elastic members are integrally formed with the columnar side.
10.如實施例8或9所述的柱狀體，其中該柱狀體係一彈性體。 10. The columnar body of embodiment 8 or 9, wherein the columnar system is an elastomer.
11.如實施例8至10中任一實施例所述的柱狀體，其中該孔徑X為該溝槽之一最大孔徑及最小孔徑兩者之一。 11. The columnar body of any of embodiments 8 to 10, wherein the aperture X is one of a maximum aperture and a minimum aperture of one of the trenches.
12.如實施例8至11中任一實施例所述的柱狀體，其中該二柱狀縫隙之隙寬係選自以下群組其中之一：一原始隙寬W1小於X、一原始隙寬W2等於0及一原始隙寬W3，其中該原始隙寬W3因各該柱狀彈性件遮蔽各該開口而無法測量。 The columnar body according to any one of the embodiments 8 to 11, wherein the gap width of the two columnar slits is selected from one of the group consisting of: an original gap width W1 is smaller than X, and a primitive gap The width W2 is equal to 0 and an original gap width W3, wherein the original gap width W3 cannot be measured because each of the columnar elastic members shields each of the openings.
13.如實施例8至12中任一實施例所述的柱狀體，其中該柱狀體係於該纜線接續殼進行一中途引接分歧接續作業時，與一彈性收縮套管進行一防水處理。 The columnar body according to any one of the embodiments 8 to 12, wherein the columnar system performs a waterproof treatment with an elastic shrink sleeve when the cable connecting shell is subjected to a diverging operation in a middle way. .
14.如實施例8至13中任一實施例所述的柱狀體，其中該纜線具二纜線段分別進出該纜線接續殼，且還包括一具黏性及可塑性的防水膠物，設置於該二溝槽之一及該二纜線段之一之間。 The columnar body according to any one of the embodiments 8 to 13, wherein the cable has two cable segments respectively entering and exiting the cable connection shell, and further comprising a viscous and plastic waterproof glue. And disposed between one of the two trenches and one of the two cable segments.
15.如實施例8至14中任一實施例所述的柱狀體，其中該柱狀體於該二溝槽於其內容納該二纜線段後的一橫截面，係一類圓形及一類橢圓形其中之一。 The columnar body according to any one of the embodiments 8 to 14, wherein the columnar body is a circular type and a type of cross section of the two grooves after the two cable segments are received therein. One of the ovals.
本案得由熟悉此技藝之人任施匠思而為諸般修飾，然皆不脫如附申請範圍所欲保護者。 This case has been modified by people who are familiar with this skill, but it is not to be protected as intended.
2‧‧‧纜線進出端面 2‧‧‧ cable entry and exit end face
3‧‧‧中空管柱 3‧‧‧ hollow column
4‧‧‧中途引接分歧接續之纜線 4‧‧‧In the middle of the diversion of the cable
401‧‧‧中途引接分歧接續纜線之二纜線段 401‧‧‧The second cable segment of the diverging cable
402‧‧‧中途引接分歧接續纜線之將進行中途引接分歧接續之部位 402‧‧‧After the diverging of the diverging cable, the part of the diverging connection will be carried out in the middle of the divergence
5‧‧‧柱狀體 5‧‧‧ columnar body
13‧‧‧彈性收縮套管 13‧‧‧Elastic shrink sleeve
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102102539A TWI569552B (en) | 2013-01-23 | 2013-01-23 | A cable connection shell |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102102539A TWI569552B (en) | 2013-01-23 | 2013-01-23 | A cable connection shell |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201431227A TW201431227A (en) | 2014-08-01 |
| TWI569552B true TWI569552B (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102102539A TWI569552B (en) | 2013-01-23 | 2013-01-23 | A cable connection shell |
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| Country | Link |
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| TW (1) | TWI569552B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5313019A (en) * | 1988-11-09 | 1994-05-17 | N.V. Raychem S.A. | Closure assembly |
| CN1338138A (en) * | 1999-01-27 | 2002-02-27 | 3M创新有限公司 | End seal assembly for a splice case |
| CN101467321A (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2009-06-24 | 3M创新有限公司 | Sealing apparatus |
| TW201202773A (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2012-01-16 | Chi Yu Fen | Optical cable connection box with auxiliary device for gap filling and waterproofing |
-
2013
- 2013-01-23 TW TW102102539A patent/TWI569552B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5313019A (en) * | 1988-11-09 | 1994-05-17 | N.V. Raychem S.A. | Closure assembly |
| CN1338138A (en) * | 1999-01-27 | 2002-02-27 | 3M创新有限公司 | End seal assembly for a splice case |
| CN101467321A (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2009-06-24 | 3M创新有限公司 | Sealing apparatus |
| TW201202773A (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2012-01-16 | Chi Yu Fen | Optical cable connection box with auxiliary device for gap filling and waterproofing |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201431227A (en) | 2014-08-01 |
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