TWI568916B - Door stop - Google Patents

Door stop Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI568916B
TWI568916B TW104125479A TW104125479A TWI568916B TW I568916 B TWI568916 B TW I568916B TW 104125479 A TW104125479 A TW 104125479A TW 104125479 A TW104125479 A TW 104125479A TW I568916 B TWI568916 B TW I568916B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
door
door stop
fixing
elastic members
hinge
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TW104125479A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201706490A (en
Inventor
洪翊軒
洪榮昭
王貞雅
張凌瑄
覃厚銘
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國立臺灣師範大學
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Priority to TW104125479A priority Critical patent/TWI568916B/en
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Publication of TWI568916B publication Critical patent/TWI568916B/en
Publication of TW201706490A publication Critical patent/TW201706490A/en

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Description

門擋 Doorstop

本發明係有關於一種門擋,特別是一種可方便攜帶的門擋。 The invention relates to a door stop, in particular to a door stop that can be conveniently carried.

按,現有的門擋大致分為固定式及活動式,固定式的門擋是直接固定於牆面或地面及門板對應的位置上,因此,固定式門擋具有較好的阻擋效果,但其缺點是,固定式門擋僅可適用於單一個門片上,因此使用者無法隨身攜帶,且必須破壞門板、地面或是牆面。而,常見的活動式門擋,多是設置於門與地面之間的縫隙中,其雖具有方便攜帶的優點,但其門擋的效果依據地面的材質不同,可能會發生無法發揮門擋效果的問題。緣此,本發明人乃潛心研究並配合學理的運用,而提出一種設計合理且有效改善上述問題的本發明。 According to the conventional door stop, the fixed door stop is roughly fixed to the wall or the corresponding position of the floor and the door panel. Therefore, the fixed door stop has a good blocking effect, but The disadvantage is that the fixed door stop can only be applied to a single door piece, so the user cannot carry it with him and must damage the door panel, the ground or the wall. However, the common movable door stop is mostly placed in the gap between the door and the ground. Although it has the advantage of being convenient to carry, the effect of the door stop is different depending on the material of the ground, and the door stop effect may not be exerted. The problem. Accordingly, the inventors have diligently studied and cooperated with the application of the theory, and proposed a present invention which is rational in design and effective in improving the above problems.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種門擋,用以解決習知的門擋無法同時兼具攜帶性及有效固定性。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a door stop for solving the problem that the conventional door stop cannot be both portable and effective.

為了實現上述目的,本發明提供一種門擋,其能選擇性地設置於門的鉸鍊上,該門擋包括:一中心支撐件、二彈性件及掛勾件。中心支撐件為柱狀結構,其具有上端面及下端面,上端面及下端面之間形成有數個側面,其中兩個不相互平行的側面定義為斜側面,位於兩個斜側面之間的側面定義為固定面,而與各斜側面相鄰接的一側面定義為連接面。各彈性件為柱狀結構,其對應設置於中心支撐件的兩個連接面,且各彈性件具有抵觸面。掛勾 件設置於中心支撐件的固定面,且掛勾件鄰近於中心支撐件的上端面位置具有穿孔,其能套設於門的鉸鍊。其中,掛勾件的穿孔套設於門的鉸鍊上時,至少一個彈性件的抵觸面的至少一部分能抵觸於門的鉸鍊或是門的側壁。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a door stop that can be selectively disposed on a hinge of a door, the door stop including: a center support member, two elastic members, and a hook member. The central support member is a columnar structure having an upper end surface and a lower end surface, and a plurality of side surfaces are formed between the upper end surface and the lower end surface, wherein two non-parallel sides are defined as oblique sides, and sides between the two oblique sides are defined Defined as a fixed surface, and a side adjacent to each oblique side is defined as a connecting surface. Each of the elastic members is a columnar structure corresponding to two connecting faces of the central support member, and each of the elastic members has an abutting surface. Hook The piece is disposed on the fixing surface of the center support member, and the hook member has a perforation adjacent to the upper end surface of the center support member, which can be sleeved on the hinge of the door. Wherein, when the perforation of the hook member is sleeved on the hinge of the door, at least a portion of the abutting surface of the at least one elastic member can abut the hinge of the door or the side wall of the door.

本發明的有益效果可以在於:本發明的門擋是設置於門的鉸鍊上,因此其門擋的效果不會受限於地面的材質,且透過掛勾件及其穿孔的設置,可使門擋能掛設於各式門的鉸鍊上,而透過兩個彈性件的設置,則可使門擋應用於各式門板與各式鉸鍊上時,皆能發揮其門擋的效果(即,使門固定於特定角度而無法再被旋轉)。 The beneficial effects of the present invention may be that the door stop of the present invention is disposed on the hinge of the door, so that the effect of the door stop is not limited to the material of the ground, and the door can be provided through the hook member and the perforation thereof. The gear can be hung on the hinges of various doors, and through the arrangement of the two elastic members, the door stop can be applied to various door panels and various hinges to exert the effect of the door stop (ie, The door is fixed at a specific angle and can no longer be rotated).

為使能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與附圖,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本發明加以限制者。 For a better understanding of the features and technical aspects of the present invention, reference should be made to the accompanying drawings.

1‧‧‧門擋 1‧‧‧ door stop

10‧‧‧中心支撐件 10‧‧‧Center support

101‧‧‧上端面 101‧‧‧ upper end

102‧‧‧下端面 102‧‧‧ lower end

103‧‧‧斜側面 103‧‧‧ oblique side

104‧‧‧固定面 104‧‧‧Fixed surface

105‧‧‧連接面 105‧‧‧ Connection surface

20‧‧‧彈性件 20‧‧‧Flexible parts

201‧‧‧抵觸面 201‧‧‧Interface

202‧‧‧側面 202‧‧‧ side

30‧‧‧掛勾件 30‧‧‧ hanging hooks

301‧‧‧穿孔 301‧‧‧Perforation

31‧‧‧固定片體 31‧‧‧Fixed tablets

32‧‧‧彎折片體 32‧‧‧Bend piece

321‧‧‧第一彎折部 321‧‧‧First bend

322‧‧‧第二彎折部 322‧‧‧Second bend

40‧‧‧鎖固件 40‧‧‧Locker

A‧‧‧交點 A‧‧‧ intersection

D‧‧‧門 D‧‧‧ Door

D1‧‧‧側壁 D1‧‧‧ side wall

L‧‧‧方向 L‧‧‧ direction

R‧‧‧距離 R‧‧‧ distance

S‧‧‧鉸鍊 S‧‧‧Hinges

S1‧‧‧板件 S1‧‧‧ plates

S2‧‧‧轉軸 S2‧‧‧ shaft

圖1為本發明的門擋的分解示意圖。 Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the door stop of the present invention.

圖2為本發明的門擋的組裝示意圖。 2 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the door stop of the present invention.

圖3為本發明的門擋的上視圖。 Figure 3 is a top plan view of the door stop of the present invention.

圖4為本發明的門擋與門的分解示意圖。 4 is an exploded perspective view of the door stop and the door of the present invention.

圖5為圖4之局部放大圖。 Figure 5 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 4.

圖6為本發明的門擋裝設於門的鉸鍊的示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic view of the hinge of the door door of the present invention mounted on the door.

圖7為圖6的上視圖。 Figure 7 is a top view of Figure 6.

圖8為本發明的門擋裝設於門的鉸鍊的另一實施例的上視圖。 Figure 8 is a top plan view of another embodiment of a hinge for a door stop mounted to a door of the present invention.

以下係藉由特定的具體實例說明本發明之門擋的實施方式,熟悉此技術之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地瞭解本發明之其他優點與功效。本發明亦可藉由其他不同的具體實例加以施 行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節亦可基於不同觀點與應用,在不悖離本發明之精神下進行各種修飾與變更。又本發明之圖式僅為簡單說明,並非依實際尺寸描繪,亦即未反應出相關構成之實際尺寸,先予敘明。以下之實施方式係進一步詳細說明本發明之觀點,但並非以任何觀點限制本發明之範疇。 The embodiments of the present invention are described below by way of specific specific examples, and those skilled in the art can readily appreciate the other advantages and functions of the present invention from the disclosure herein. The invention can also be applied by other different specific examples. The details of the present invention can be variously modified and changed without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Further, the drawings of the present invention are merely illustrative, and are not depicted in actual dimensions, that is, the actual dimensions of the related structures are not reflected, which will be described first. The following embodiments are intended to describe the present invention in further detail, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

請一併參閱圖1至圖3,其為本發明的門擋的示意圖。如圖所示,門擋1包括有一中心支撐件10、二彈性件20、一掛勾件30及一鎖固件40。中心支撐件10為柱狀結構,其具有一上端面101及一下端面102,該上端面101及該下端面102之間形成有數個側面;其中兩個不相互平行的側面定義為一斜側面103;位於兩個斜側面103之間的側面定義為一固定面104,而與各該斜側面103相鄰接的側面定義為一連接面105。其中,中心支撐件10的外型可以是如圖中所示為六角柱狀(即上端面101及下端面102皆呈六角形),在其他的應用中,中心支撐件10除了必須具備的兩個斜側面103及固定面104外,其餘側面的外型可依需求加以變化。 另外,斜側面103的傾斜角度亦可依據需求加以變化,較佳地可以是傾斜45度。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 together, which is a schematic diagram of the door stop of the present invention. As shown, the door stop 1 includes a center support member 10, two elastic members 20, a hook member 30, and a lock member 40. The central support member 10 is a columnar structure having an upper end surface 101 and a lower end surface 102. A plurality of side surfaces are formed between the upper end surface 101 and the lower end surface 102. Two side surfaces that are not parallel to each other are defined as an oblique side surface 103. The side between the two inclined sides 103 is defined as a fixing surface 104, and the side adjacent to each of the inclined sides 103 is defined as a connecting surface 105. The shape of the central support member 10 may be a hexagonal column shape as shown in the figure (ie, the upper end surface 101 and the lower end surface 102 are hexagonal). In other applications, the central support member 10 must have two The outer side of the inclined side surface 103 and the fixed surface 104 can be changed as needed. In addition, the inclination angle of the inclined side surface 103 can also be varied according to requirements, and preferably can be inclined by 45 degrees.

兩個彈性件20為柱狀結構,其對應設置於中心支撐件10的兩個連接面105。較佳地,彈性件20可以是可拆卸的設置於中心支撐件10上,例如可以是利用螺絲或是魔鬼氈等,如此使用者在彈性件20毀壞時,可以進行更換作業;在特殊的應用中,門擋1的兩個彈性件20可以具有不相同的外型,使用者可依實際門與其鉸鍊的外型,而選擇性地更換不同的彈性件20;當然,彈性件20亦可以是直接固定設置於中心支撐件10。其中,彈性件20於實際應用中,可以是任何軟性緩衝材質,例如泡棉或橡膠等;彈性件20的外型,除了需對應於中心支撐件10的連接面105設計的側面 外,其餘部分皆可依據需求加以變化,較佳地,各彈性件20的外型可以是如同圖中所示的三角柱狀。其中,各彈性件20設置於中心支撐件10的連接面105時,各彈性件20鄰近於斜側面103的側面,定義為一抵觸面201。 The two elastic members 20 are columnar structures corresponding to the two connecting faces 105 of the center support member 10. Preferably, the elastic member 20 can be detachably disposed on the central support member 10, for example, by using a screw or a devil felt, etc., so that the user can perform the replacement work when the elastic member 20 is destroyed; in special applications. The two elastic members 20 of the door stop 1 may have different shapes, and the user may selectively replace the different elastic members 20 according to the actual shape of the door and its hinge; of course, the elastic member 20 may also be It is directly fixed to the center support 10. The elastic member 20 may be any soft cushioning material, such as foam or rubber, in practical applications; the outer shape of the elastic member 20 is not only required to correspond to the side of the connecting surface 105 of the central support member 10; In addition, the rest may be changed according to requirements. Preferably, the shape of each elastic member 20 may be a triangular prism as shown in the drawing. Wherein, when each elastic member 20 is disposed on the connecting surface 105 of the center support member 10, each elastic member 20 is adjacent to the side surface of the inclined side surface 103, and is defined as an abutting surface 201.

掛勾件30可以是透過鎖固件40,而設置於中心支撐件10的固定面104,且掛勾件30鄰近於中心支撐件10的上端面101具有一穿孔301,其能用以對應套設於門的鉸鍊上;當然,掛勾件30亦可是利用不同的形式固定設置於中心支撐件10上,而非限定利用鎖固件40,例如掛勾件30亦可以是利用卡合的方式固定設置於中心支撐件10上。 The hooking member 30 can be disposed through the locking member 40 and disposed on the fixing surface 104 of the center support member 10, and the hooking member 30 has a through hole 301 adjacent to the upper end surface 101 of the center supporting member 10, which can be used for correspondingly arranging On the hinge of the door; of course, the hook member 30 can also be fixedly disposed on the center support member 10 in different forms, instead of using the lock 40, for example, the hook member 30 can also be fixed by the snapping method. On the center support member 10.

掛勾件30可以包括有一固定片體31及一彎折片體32,固定片體31對應設置於該中心支撐件10的固定面104。於較佳的應用中,固定片體31可以是可拆卸的設置於中心支撐件10的固定面104,而使用者則可以依據不同的門及其鉸鍊對應更換不同的掛勾件30,或者在掛勾件30損壞時,亦可進行更換。值得一提的是,圖中所繪示的鎖固件40是外凸於固定片體31相反於與固定面104相互固定的面(即,鎖固件40鎖固於固定片體31上時,其至少一部份是外露於固定片體31),但實際應用不侷限於此,在其他的實施態樣中,鎖固件40可以是不外凸於固定片體31的表面。 The hooking member 30 can include a fixing piece 31 and a bending piece 32. The fixing piece 31 is correspondingly disposed on the fixing surface 104 of the center supporting member 10. In a preferred application, the fixing piece 31 can be detachably disposed on the fixing surface 104 of the center supporting member 10, and the user can replace the different hanging hooks 30 according to different doors and their hinges, or When the hook 30 is damaged, it can also be replaced. It should be noted that the fastener 40 shown in the figure is convexly convex on the fixed sheet body 31 opposite to the surface fixed to the fixing surface 104 (that is, when the locking member 40 is locked on the fixing sheet 31, At least a portion is exposed to the fixed piece 31), but the practical application is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the lock 40 may be a surface that does not protrude from the fixed piece 31.

進一步來說,彎折片體32可以包括有一第一彎折部321及一第二彎折部322,第一彎折部321可以是由固定片體31向遠離固定面104的方向延伸形成,而第二彎折部322則可以是由第一彎折部321相反於與固定片體31相連接的一端,向中心支撐件10的下端面102方向延伸形成。其中,掛勾件30的穿孔301即可以是形成於第一彎折部321及第二彎折部322。 Further, the bent sheet body 32 may include a first bent portion 321 and a second bent portion 322. The first bent portion 321 may be formed by extending from the fixed piece 31 away from the fixed surface 104. The second bent portion 322 may be formed by the first bent portion 321 opposite to the end connected to the fixed piece 31 and extending toward the lower end surface 102 of the center support 10 . The through hole 301 of the hook member 30 may be formed on the first bending portion 321 and the second bending portion 322.

在較佳的實施態樣中,掛勾件30可以是可拆卸地設置於中心 支撐件10上,而不同的掛勾件30可以是具有不同的第一彎折部321大小,如此,使用者可依據所欲套設的門的鉸鍊的外型,而選擇更換具有不同第一彎折部321大小的掛勾件30;具體來說,每一扇門的鉸鍊的轉軸部分,與門的距離R(如圖5所示)可能皆有所不同,因此,如果門擋1的掛勾件30的第一彎折部321的長度不符合該鉸鍊與門的距離,可能會發生門擋1的掛勾件30的穿孔301無法對應套設的問題,雖然門擋1仍可透過第二彎折部322掛設於門的鉸鍊上,但其可能較不穩定,於此時使用者即可透過更換掛勾件30,以使門擋1可穩固地設置於門的鉸鍊上。另外,不同的掛勾件30亦可以是具有不同的固定片體31外型,如此使用者可依據不同的鉸鍊的轉軸外型,而更換對應或是相似的固定片體31外型;具體來說,如圖5所示,一般鉸鍊S的轉軸S2多為圓柱狀,而固定片體31較佳的外型即可以是呈圓弧狀。 In a preferred embodiment, the hook member 30 can be detachably disposed at the center. On the support member 10, the different hook members 30 may have different first bending portions 321 so that the user can choose to replace the first one according to the shape of the hinge of the desired door. The hook member 30 of the size of the bent portion 321; specifically, the hinge portion of the hinge of each door may have a different distance R from the door (as shown in FIG. 5), and therefore, if the door stop 1 is The length of the first bent portion 321 of the hook member 30 does not meet the distance between the hinge and the door, and the problem that the through hole 301 of the hook member 30 of the door stop 1 cannot be correspondingly sleeved may occur, although the door stop 1 is still permeable. The second bent portion 322 is hung on the hinge of the door, but it may be unstable. At this time, the user can change the hook member 30 so that the door stop 1 can be stably disposed on the hinge of the door. In addition, the different hook members 30 may have different shapes of the fixed sheet body 31, so that the user can replace the corresponding or similar fixed sheet body 31 according to the hinge shape of the different hinges; As shown in FIG. 5, the rotation axis S2 of the hinge S is generally cylindrical, and the preferred shape of the fixed piece 31 may be an arc shape.

較佳地,固定片體31的寬度小於中心支撐件10的固定面104的寬度,如此可使門擋1掛設於門的鉸鍊上時,門或鉸鍊可以與中心支撐件10的斜側面103或是彈性件20的抵觸面201相互抵靠,而不與固定片體31的側邊相互抵靠。另外,掛勾件30設置於固定面104上時,至少一部分的固定片體31可以是外露於中心支撐件10,而凸出於中心支撐件10的上端面101,如此可以便於使用者裝設其拿取門擋1;當然,在其他的實施態樣中,掛勾件30的固定片體31的頂端可以是與中心支撐件10的上端面101齊平。 Preferably, the width of the fixing piece 31 is smaller than the width of the fixing surface 104 of the center support 10, so that when the door stop 1 is hung on the hinge of the door, the door or hinge can be opposite to the inclined side 103 of the center support 10. Or the abutting faces 201 of the elastic members 20 abut against each other without abutting against the side edges of the fixing sheets 31. In addition, when the hook member 30 is disposed on the fixing surface 104, at least a portion of the fixing sheet 31 may be exposed to the center support member 10 and protrude from the upper end surface 101 of the center support member 10, so that the user can be installed. It takes the door stop 1; of course, in other embodiments, the top end of the fixed piece 31 of the hook member 30 may be flush with the upper end surface 101 of the center support 10.

如圖2及圖3所示,兩個彈性件20設置於中心支撐件10的兩個連接面(圖未示)時,各彈性件20的一抵觸面201可以是與其所對應的中心支撐件10的斜側面103齊平,而兩個彈性件20與中心支撐件10整體的上視圖呈現梯形狀。如圖3所示,兩個抵觸 面201的延伸線的交點A可以是位於掛勾件30的穿孔301中,如此可使掛勾件30的穿孔301套設於門的鉸鍊上時,彈性件20的抵觸面201及中心支撐件10的斜側面103的至少一個可以與門或門的鉸鍊相抵觸。 As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, when the two elastic members 20 are disposed on the two connecting surfaces (not shown) of the central support member 10, an abutting surface 201 of each elastic member 20 may be a central supporting member corresponding thereto. The oblique side 103 of the 10 is flush, and the upper view of the two elastic members 20 and the center support 10 as a whole exhibits a trapezoidal shape. As shown in Figure 3, two conflicts The intersection A of the extension line of the surface 201 may be in the through hole 301 of the hook member 30, so that the through surface 201 of the elastic member 20 and the center support member when the through hole 301 of the hook member 30 is sleeved on the hinge of the door At least one of the angled sides 103 of the 10 may interfere with the hinge of the door or door.

特別說明的是,兩個彈性件20與中心支撐件10的連接面105(請參圖1)的外型不侷限於本實施例圖中所示,於實際應用中,其可依據需求設計為相互對應的外型。另外,裝設於中心支撐件10上的各彈性件20,其遠離掛勾件30的側面202,可以是依據需求加以變化,不侷限於圖中所示的平整外型,例如亦可以是圓弧外型。 Specifically, the appearance of the connecting surface 105 of the two elastic members 20 and the central support member 10 (refer to FIG. 1) is not limited to that shown in the figure of the embodiment. In practical applications, it can be designed according to requirements. Corresponding appearances. In addition, the elastic members 20 mounted on the central support member 10, which are away from the side surface 202 of the hook member 30, may be changed according to requirements, and are not limited to the flat shape shown in the figure, and may be, for example, a circle. Arc type.

請一併參閱圖4及圖5,其為本發明的門擋1設置於門D的鉸鍊S上的示意圖。如圖所示,本發明的門擋1可以讓使用者輕易地將其裝設於門D的鉸鍊S上,而相較於習知設置於門與地板間的門擋,使用者在徹除或是裝設本發明的門擋1時無需彎腰,即可輕鬆地將門擋1設置完成。 Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 together, which is a schematic view of the door stop 1 of the present invention disposed on the hinge S of the door D. As shown, the door stop 1 of the present invention allows the user to easily mount it on the hinge S of the door D, and the user is eliminated in comparison to the conventional door stop provided between the door and the floor. When the door stop 1 of the present invention is installed, the door stop 1 can be easily set without bending.

請一併參閱圖5至圖7,當門擋1設置於門D與其鉸鍊S上時,門擋1的掛勾件30的穿孔301將對應套設於鉸鍊S的轉軸S2上,而兩個彈性件20的抵觸面201及中心支撐件10的兩個斜側面103,將可以是分別抵觸於鉸鍊S的板件S1的表面;如此,當門D被向L方向旋轉時,透過門擋1兩側的彈性件20及其中間的中心支撐件10的抵擋,可使門D固定維持一角度而無法關閉(轉動),而有效發揮門擋的效果;當然,所述角度可依據實際需求,加以設計中央支撐件10及兩個彈性件20的外型,而不侷限於圖中所示的角度;較佳地,例如可以是如圖中所示大致為90度。 Referring to FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 , when the door stop 1 is disposed on the door D and the hinge S thereof, the through hole 301 of the hook member 30 of the door stop 1 is correspondingly sleeved on the rotating shaft S2 of the hinge S, and two The abutting surface 201 of the elastic member 20 and the two inclined side surfaces 103 of the central support member 10 may be surfaces that respectively abut against the plate S1 of the hinge S; thus, when the door D is rotated in the L direction, the door stop 1 is transmitted through The elastic members 20 on both sides and the central support member 10 in the middle thereof can prevent the door D from being fixed at an angle and cannot be closed (rotated), thereby effectively exerting the effect of the door stop; of course, the angle can be according to actual needs. The shape of the central support member 10 and the two elastic members 20 is designed without being limited to the angle shown in the drawings; preferably, for example, it may be substantially 90 degrees as shown in the drawing.

值得一提的是,在門D向L方向旋轉時,至少一個彈性件20將吸收門D作用於門擋1的部分作用力,而可使門擋1不易損壞, 且亦可避免門D的側壁D1或鉸鍊S被門擋1抵壓而損壞。換言之,本發明的門擋1透過兩個彈性件20的設置,在門D受外力作用,而其側壁D1擠壓門擋1時,可有效吸收門D的側壁D1作用於門擋1的作用力,而可有效避免門D或門擋1的毀壞。在特殊的應用中,各彈性件20的抵觸面201亦可以是相對外凸於其所對應的中心支撐件10的斜側面103,以使門擋1具有更好的緩衝能力。值得一提的是,在另外的應用中,彈性件20的材質可以選用為高彈性係數的材料,據以該些彈性件20不但可有效地防止門D或門擋1的損壞,更可於門D受外力推抵而擠壓門擋1時,提供門D回復至原始位置的作用力。換言之,該些彈性件20不但可以與中央支撐件10共同抵擋門D向特定方向轉動外,該些彈性件20更可以提供門D回復至其原始狀態的作用力。在較佳的實施態樣中,由門擋1的上視圖觀之(如圖3所示),彈性件20的抵觸面201的長度可以是大於中心支撐件10的斜側面103的長度,即,彈性件20的抵觸面201的面積相對大於中心支撐件10的面積,如此,當門擋1設置於鉸鍊上時,彈性件20能相對於中心支撐件10具有較大的接觸面積,而使門擋1在門受外力推擠時,能提供相對較好的緩衝能力。另外,特別說明的是,透過使彈性件20的抵觸面201的面積大於斜側面103的面積,更可有效避免門擋1受門給的作用力作用時,向門的旋轉中心軸線方向滑動(即如圖4及圖5的鉸鍊S的中心軸線方向)。 It is worth mentioning that when the door D rotates in the L direction, at least one elastic member 20 will absorb the partial force of the door D acting on the door stop 1, and the door stop 1 is not easily damaged. It is also possible to prevent the side wall D1 of the door D or the hinge S from being damaged by the door stop 1 being pressed. In other words, the door stop 1 of the present invention is disposed through the two elastic members 20, and the door D is subjected to an external force, and the side wall D1 is pressed against the door stop 1 to effectively absorb the function of the side wall D1 of the door D acting on the door stop 1. Force, and can effectively avoid the destruction of the door D or the door stop 1. In a special application, the abutting surface 201 of each elastic member 20 may also be an oblique side 103 that is relatively convexly opposed to the corresponding central support member 10, so that the door stop 1 has better cushioning capability. It is worth mentioning that in another application, the material of the elastic member 20 can be selected as a material having a high modulus of elasticity. According to the elastic member 20, the door member D or the door stop 1 can be effectively prevented from being damaged. When the door D is pushed by the external force to press the door stop 1, the force of the door D to return to the original position is provided. In other words, the elastic members 20 can not only rotate together with the central support member 10 to resist the rotation of the door D in a specific direction, but the elastic members 20 can further provide the force for the door D to return to its original state. In a preferred embodiment, by the top view of the door stop 1 (as shown in FIG. 3), the length of the abutment surface 201 of the elastic member 20 may be greater than the length of the oblique side 103 of the center support member 10, ie The area of the abutting surface 201 of the elastic member 20 is relatively larger than the area of the central support member 10. Thus, when the door stop 1 is disposed on the hinge, the elastic member 20 can have a larger contact area with respect to the central support member 10, thereby The door stop 1 provides a relatively good cushioning capacity when the door is pushed by an external force. In addition, it is particularly explained that by making the area of the abutting surface 201 of the elastic member 20 larger than the area of the inclined side surface 103, it is more effective to prevent the door stop 1 from sliding toward the central axis of rotation of the door when it is acted upon by the door. That is, the central axis direction of the hinge S of FIGS. 4 and 5).

如圖8所示,在另外的實施例中,門擋1裝置於門D的鉸鍊S上時,門擋1的彈性件20的至少一部分可以是外露於門D的側壁D1,於此狀態下,由於門D的側壁D1仍可與中心支撐件10的斜側面103及部分的彈性件20的抵觸面201接觸,因此,門擋1仍可發揮其阻擋門D關閉的功效。 As shown in FIG. 8, in another embodiment, when the door stop 1 is mounted on the hinge S of the door D, at least a portion of the elastic member 20 of the door stop 1 may be exposed to the side wall D1 of the door D, in this state. Since the side wall D1 of the door D can still be in contact with the inclined side surface 103 of the center support 10 and the abutting surface 201 of the partial elastic member 20, the door stop 1 can still exert its function of blocking the closing of the door D.

特別說明的是,本發明的門擋1於實際應用中,可適用於各式具有門的物品上,不限於本實施例圖中所示的一般出入口的門,其亦可應用於各式櫃架的門,例如各式鐵櫃的門或是冰櫃的門等。 In particular, the door stop 1 of the present invention can be applied to various items having doors, and is not limited to the general door of the door shown in the figure of the present embodiment, and can also be applied to various cabinets. The doors of the shelves, such as the doors of various iron cabinets or the doors of freezer cabinets.

以上所述僅為本發明的較佳可行實施例,非因此侷限本發明的專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本發明的保護範圍內。 The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent technical changes made by using the present specification and the contents of the drawings are included in the protection scope of the present invention. .

1‧‧‧門擋 1‧‧‧ door stop

10‧‧‧中心支撐件 10‧‧‧Center support

101‧‧‧上端面 101‧‧‧ upper end

103‧‧‧斜側面 103‧‧‧ oblique side

20‧‧‧彈性件 20‧‧‧Flexible parts

201‧‧‧抵觸面 201‧‧‧Interface

30‧‧‧掛勾件 30‧‧‧ hanging hooks

301‧‧‧穿孔 301‧‧‧Perforation

31‧‧‧固定片體 31‧‧‧Fixed tablets

32‧‧‧彎折片體 32‧‧‧Bend piece

321‧‧‧第一彎折部 321‧‧‧First bend

322‧‧‧第二彎折部 322‧‧‧Second bend

40‧‧‧鎖固件 40‧‧‧Locker

Claims (11)

一種門擋,其能選擇性地設置於門的鉸鍊上,該門擋包括:一中心支撐件,其為柱狀結構,該中心支撐件具有一上端面及一下端面,該上端面及該下端面之間形成有數個側面,其中兩個不相互平行的側面各定義為一斜側面,位於該兩個斜側面之間的側面定義為一固定面,而與各該斜側面相鄰接的一側面定義為一連接面;二彈性件,其分別為柱狀結構,該二彈性件對應設置於該中心支撐件的該兩個連接面,且各該彈性件具有一抵觸面;以及一掛勾件,其設置於該中心支撐件的該固定面,該掛勾件具鄰近於該上端面的位置具有一穿孔;其中,該門擋能透過該穿孔,而套設於門的鉸鍊上;其中,於該中心支撐件的上視圖中,該上端面的兩個斜邊的延伸線的交會位置位於該穿孔內;其中,該掛勾件的該穿孔套設於門的鉸鍊上時,至少一個該彈性件的該抵觸面的至少一部分能抵觸於門的鉸鍊或是門的側壁。 A door stop selectively attachable to a hinge of a door, the door stop comprising: a central support member having a columnar structure, the central support member having an upper end surface and a lower end surface, the upper end surface and the lower end A plurality of sides are formed between the end faces, wherein two non-parallel sides are defined as a beveled side, and a side between the two beveled sides is defined as a fixed face, and one adjacent to each of the inclined sides The side surface is defined as a connecting surface; the two elastic members are respectively columnar structures, the two elastic members are correspondingly disposed on the two connecting surfaces of the central supporting member, and each of the elastic members has an abutting surface; and a hook a fixing member disposed on the fixing surface of the center support member, the hook member having a through hole adjacent to the upper end surface; wherein the door stop can pass through the through hole and be sleeved on the hinge of the door; In the upper view of the central support member, the intersection of the extension lines of the two oblique sides of the upper end surface is located in the perforation; wherein the perforation of the hook member is sleeved on the hinge of the door, at least one The resistance of the elastic member At least a portion abuts against the door can be hinged door or side wall. 如請求項1所述的門擋,其中該兩個抵觸面分別與其所對應的該兩個斜側面齊平。 The door stop of claim 1, wherein the two abutting faces are respectively flush with the two oblique sides corresponding thereto. 如請求項1所述的門擋,其中該中心支撐件為六角柱狀結構,各該彈性件為三角柱狀結構,而該中心支撐件的該上端面與各該彈性件的一上端面共同呈梯形狀。 The door stop according to claim 1, wherein the central support member has a hexagonal columnar structure, and each of the elastic members has a triangular columnar structure, and the upper end surface of the central support member and the upper end surface of each of the elastic members are combined Ladder shape. 如請求項1所述的門擋,其中各該彈性件的抵觸面相對外凸於其所對應的該斜側面。 The door stop according to claim 1, wherein the abutting surface of each of the elastic members is relatively convex to the corresponding oblique side surface. 如請求項1所述的門擋,其中該掛勾件具有一固定片體及至 少一彎折片體,該固定片體固定設置於該中心支撐件的該固定面,該彎折片體連接於該固定片體,且該彎折片體呈勾狀,該穿孔形成於該彎折片體;該門擋設置於門的鉸鍊時,該彎折片體的至少一部分與該固定片體分別位於門的鉸鍊的不同側。 The door stop according to claim 1, wherein the hook member has a fixed piece and The bending piece body is fixedly disposed on the fixing surface of the center supporting member, the bending piece body is connected to the fixing piece body, and the bending piece body is hook-shaped, and the perforating hole is formed on the fixing piece The sheet body is bent; when the door stop is disposed on the hinge of the door, at least a portion of the bent sheet body and the fixed sheet body are respectively located on different sides of the hinge of the door. 如請求項5所述的門檔,其中該固定片體的寬度小於該中心支撐件的該固定面的寬度。 The door stop according to claim 5, wherein the width of the fixing piece is smaller than the width of the fixing surface of the center support. 如請求項5所述的門擋,其中該掛勾件設置於該固定面時,至少一部分的該固定片體外凸於該中心支撐件的該上端面。 The door stop according to claim 5, wherein at least a portion of the fixing piece protrudes from the upper end surface of the center support member when the hook member is disposed on the fixing surface. 如請求項5所述的門擋,其中該彎折片體包括有一第一彎折部及一第二彎折部,該第一彎折部由該固定片體向遠離該固定面方向延伸形成,該第二彎折部由該第一彎折部相反於與該固定片體相連接的一端,向該下端面方向延伸形成;其中,該穿孔形成於該第一彎折部及該第二彎折部。 The door stop according to claim 5, wherein the bending piece body comprises a first bending portion and a second bending portion, and the first bending portion is formed by the fixing piece extending away from the fixing surface. The second bending portion is formed by extending the first bending portion opposite to the end portion connected to the fixing sheet body toward the lower end surface; wherein the through hole is formed in the first bending portion and the second portion Bend section. 如請求項1所述的門擋,其中該掛勾件可拆卸地設置於該中心支撐件。 The door stop of claim 1, wherein the hook member is detachably disposed on the center support. 如請求項1所述的門擋,其中該兩個彈性件可拆卸地設置於該中心支撐件。 The door stop of claim 1, wherein the two elastic members are detachably disposed on the center support. 如請求項1所述的門擋,其中各該彈性件的該抵觸面的面積大於該中心支撐件的該斜側面的面積。 The door stop according to claim 1, wherein an area of the abutting surface of each of the elastic members is larger than an area of the oblique side of the central support.
TW104125479A 2015-08-05 2015-08-05 Door stop TWI568916B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112166235A (en) * 2018-04-27 2021-01-01 普拉提斯·尼兰莎·西里瓦德纳 Suspension type door shield

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7374213B2 (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-05-20 Carneill Solutions, Llc Security door stop

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7374213B2 (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-05-20 Carneill Solutions, Llc Security door stop

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112166235A (en) * 2018-04-27 2021-01-01 普拉提斯·尼兰莎·西里瓦德纳 Suspension type door shield

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