TWI558519B - Tool structure - Google Patents
Tool structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWI558519B TWI558519B TW104136935A TW104136935A TWI558519B TW I558519 B TWI558519 B TW I558519B TW 104136935 A TW104136935 A TW 104136935A TW 104136935 A TW104136935 A TW 104136935A TW I558519 B TWI558519 B TW I558519B
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- limiting member
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Description
本發明係有關一種工具結構，尤指一種可提供不同尺寸工具頭使用，並可使工具接桿呈現多種角度以供使用者選擇之工具結構者。 The present invention relates to a tool structure, and more particularly to a tool structure that can be used with different sizes of tool heads and that allows the tool posts to assume a variety of angles for the user to select.
按，起子工具是進行螺鎖及拆解作業時常用的工具，由於螺絲的大小有別，且螺絲頭上供起子工具頭前端插設的凹溝的形狀種類繁多，例如有一字形、十字形或六角形等等，而一般的起子工具通常是於一握把成型有一起子桿，該起子桿的一端則成型有一工具頭(該工具頭通常為單一的一字形、十字形或六角形)，使得工作者皆備置各種不同形狀的起子工具，不但造成攜帶及使用上的不便，更造成購置成本的增加，再者，於該握把上成型該起子桿，使得起子桿並無法調整其與握把間所形成的角度，以致造成因應使用場地限制而調整角度使用之困境。 Press, the screwdriver tool is a commonly used tool for screw locking and dismantling work. Due to the size of the screw, the shape of the groove on the screw head for inserting the front end of the screwdriver head is various, such as a shape, a cross or a six. An angle cutter or the like, and a general screwdriver tool usually has a sub-rod formed on a grip, and one end of the plunger is formed with a tool head (the tool head is usually a single inline, cross or hexagon), so that Workers are equipped with a variety of different shapes of the screwdriver tool, which not only causes inconvenience in carrying and use, but also increases the cost of purchase. Moreover, the driver rod is formed on the grip, so that the screwdriver rod cannot adjust the grip and the grip. The angle formed between the two causes the dilemma of adjusting the angle in response to the use of site restrictions.
緣此，本案之發明人基於其從事各種手工具及起子工具組製造多年的經驗，鑑於現有起子工具使用及收納的不便，乃積極加以研究改良，期以提供一種可提供不同尺寸工具頭使用的工具結構，乃積極加以研究改良，經由多次的試驗及改變，終得本發明的產生。 Therefore, the inventors of this case have been actively researching and improving based on their years of experience in the manufacture of various hand tools and screwdriver tools, in order to provide a tool head that can be used in different sizes. The tool structure is actively researched and improved, and the invention has been produced through repeated experiments and changes.
本發明之主要目的，乃在於藉由第一限位件及第二限位件的嚙合限位，使工具接桿樞設於工具座的缺槽中，呈現多種不同角度，以 提供因場地受限時使用之工具結構。 The main purpose of the present invention is to enable the tool post to be pivoted in the notch of the tool holder by the engagement limit of the first limiting member and the second limiting member, and to present a plurality of different angles. Provide a tool structure for use when the site is limited.
本發明之另一目的，乃在藉由第一限位件及第二限位件的嚙合限位，使工具接桿可分別因第一套接孔及第二套接孔的套設二種不同尺寸大小的起子工具頭，以提供二種不同尺寸起子工具頭使用之工具結構。 Another object of the present invention is that the tool post can be sleeved by the first sleeve hole and the second sleeve hole respectively by the engagement limit of the first limiting member and the second limiting member. Different sizes of screwdriver heads to provide tool construction for use with two different size screwdriver heads.
本發明之再一目的，乃在藉由第一限位件及第二限位件的嚙合限位，使工具接桿可與工具座略呈垂直的角度，使用者可利用桿體為T把使用之工具結構。 A further object of the present invention is that the tool post can be slightly perpendicular to the tool holder by the engagement limit of the first limiting member and the second limiting member, and the user can use the lever body as the T handle. The tool structure used.
為達上述之目的，本發明主要係於一工具座之本體上形成一略呈U型之缺槽，於該工具座之一端設置有一可供驅動工具套接驅動的驅動桿，而於該本體上位於缺槽之近上方一側形成一螺孔，而本體上位於缺槽並異於螺孔之一側設置有一呈多角形內徑之第一限位孔，該第一限位孔往缺槽方向則一體成形一透孔，該第一限位孔與透孔間形成一阻擋緣；一第一限位件係容設於工具座之第一限位孔內，該第一限位件具有一多角形外徑之第一套接段，使該第一限位件容設於工具座之第一限位孔內時受限位不會轉動，而於該第一限位件的第一套接段一側橫向一體成形一第一棘齒段，該第一棘齒段與第一套接段連接端形成一階級面，並使該第一棘齒段可套設於工具座的透孔中時，該第一限位件的階級面可抵觸於工具座之阻擋緣而限位，而該第一棘齒段之側邊成型為多數齒的第一棘齒面，並於第一限位件上形成一貫穿第一套接段及第一棘齒段的第一軸孔；一工具接桿係以其桿體樞設於工具座之缺槽中，該桿體之二端分別設有內徑大小不同的第一工具套接孔及第二工具套接孔，而該桿體近中段橫向設置有一呈多角形內徑之第二限位孔，該第二限位孔則連結一橫向貫穿桿體的軸 孔，並於該第二限位孔內容設一彈性元件；一第二限位件容設於工具接桿之第二限位孔內，且受彈性元件之一端頂抵，該第二限位件具有一多角形外徑之第二套接段，並使該第二限位件容設於工具接桿之第二限位孔內時受限位僅能橫向位移不會轉動，而於該第二限位件的第二套接段一側橫向一體成形一第二棘齒段，而該第二棘齒段之側邊成型一為多數齒的第二棘齒面，並於第二限位件上形成一貫穿第二套接段及第二棘齒段的第二軸孔；一螺桿係穿設過第一限位件的第一軸孔、第二限位件的第二軸孔及工具接桿的軸孔，並螺結於工具座之螺孔。 For the purpose of the present invention, the present invention mainly comprises forming a U-shaped notch on a body of a tool holder, and a driving rod for driving the tool sleeve is disposed at one end of the tool holder, and the body is disposed on the body A screw hole is formed on a side of the upper side of the notch, and a first limiting hole having a polygonal inner diameter is disposed on a side of the main body and is different from the side of the screw hole, and the first limiting hole is missing A through hole is integrally formed in the slot direction, and a blocking edge is formed between the first limiting hole and the through hole; a first limiting member is received in the first limiting hole of the tool holder, the first limiting member a first socket portion having a polygonal outer diameter, such that the first limiting member is received in the first limiting hole of the tool holder, the restricted position does not rotate, and the first limiting member is A first ratchet segment is integrally formed laterally on one side of the connecting portion, the first ratchet segment and the first socket segment connecting end form a class surface, and the first ratchet segment can be sleeved on the tool holder When the through hole is in the hole, the step surface of the first limiting member can be restrained against the blocking edge of the tool holder, and the side of the first ratchet segment is formed as a first ratchet surface of the plurality of teeth, and a first shaft hole penetrating the first socket portion and the first ratchet segment on the first limiting member; a tool post is pivoted to the tool by the rod body In the missing slot of the seat, the two ends of the rod body are respectively provided with a first tool sleeve hole and a second tool sleeve hole having different inner diameters, and the middle portion of the rod body is laterally disposed with a polygonal inner diameter a second limiting hole, the second limiting hole is coupled to a shaft extending transversely through the shaft a hole, and a resilient member is disposed in the second limiting hole; a second limiting member is received in the second limiting hole of the tool post, and is abutted by one end of the elastic member, the second limit The second sleeve portion having a polygonal outer diameter and the second limiting member being received in the second limiting hole of the tool post can only be laterally displaced without rotating, and a second ratchet segment is integrally formed laterally on one side of the second sleeve portion of the second limiting member, and a second ratchet surface is formed on the side of the second ratchet segment as a majority of the teeth. a second shaft hole penetrating through the second socket segment and the second ratchet segment; a screw thread passing through the first shaft hole of the first limiting member and the second shaft hole of the second limiting member And the shaft hole of the tool post and screwed to the screw hole of the tool holder.
1‧‧‧工具座 1‧‧‧tool holder
11‧‧‧本體 11‧‧‧Ontology
12‧‧‧缺槽 12‧‧‧ Missing slot
13‧‧‧驅動桿 13‧‧‧Driver
14‧‧‧螺孔 14‧‧‧ screw holes
15‧‧‧第一限位孔 15‧‧‧First limit hole
16‧‧‧透孔 16‧‧‧through hole
17‧‧‧阻擋緣 17‧‧‧Blocking edge
2‧‧‧第一限位件 2‧‧‧First limiter
21‧‧‧第一套接段 21‧‧‧First set of joints
22‧‧‧第一棘齒段 22‧‧‧First ratchet segment
23‧‧‧階級面 23‧‧ ‧ class
24‧‧‧第一棘齒面 24‧‧‧First ratchet
25‧‧‧第一軸孔 25‧‧‧First shaft hole
3‧‧‧工具接桿 3‧‧‧Tool Post
31‧‧‧桿體 31‧‧‧ rod body
32‧‧‧第一套接孔 32‧‧‧First set of holes
33‧‧‧第二套接孔 33‧‧‧Second set of holes
34‧‧‧第二限位孔 34‧‧‧Second limit hole
35‧‧‧軸孔 35‧‧‧Axis hole
36‧‧‧彈性元件 36‧‧‧Flexible components
4‧‧‧第二限位件 4‧‧‧second limiter
41‧‧‧第二套接段 41‧‧‧Second set of joints
42‧‧‧第二棘齒段 42‧‧‧second ratchet segment
43‧‧‧第二棘齒面 43‧‧‧Second ratchet
44‧‧‧第二軸孔 44‧‧‧Second shaft hole
5‧‧‧螺桿 5‧‧‧ screw
6、7‧‧‧起子工具頭 6, 7‧‧‧ screwdriver tool head
8‧‧‧驅動桿 8‧‧‧ drive rod
第一圖，係為本發明之立體組合示意圖。 The first figure is a schematic view of the three-dimensional combination of the present invention.
第二圖，係為本發明之立體分解示意圖。 The second figure is a perspective exploded view of the present invention.
第三圖，係為本發明第一限位件另一視角之立體外觀示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic perspective view of the first view of the first limit member of the present invention.
第四圖，係為本發明之組合剖面示意圖。 The fourth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the combination of the present invention.
第五圖，係為本發明工具接桿的第二套接孔向上的立體外觀示意圖。 The fifth figure is a schematic perspective view of the second set of holes of the tool post of the present invention.
第六圖，係為本發明工具接桿另一視角之立體外觀示意圖。 The sixth figure is a schematic view of the three-dimensional appearance of the tool post of the present invention.
第七圖，係為本發明工具座之剖面示意圖。 The seventh figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tool holder of the present invention.
第八圖，係為本發明工具座之正面平面示意圖。。 The eighth figure is a front plan view of the tool holder of the present invention. .
第九圖，係為本發明較佳實施例一之立體組合示意圖。 Figure 9 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第十圖，係為本發明較佳實施例一之平面外觀示意圖。 Figure 10 is a schematic plan view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第十一圖，係為本發明較佳實施例一工具接桿角度調整之平面外觀示意圖一。 The eleventh figure is a schematic plan view of a planar appearance of a tool post angle adjustment according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第十二圖，係為本發明較佳實施例一工具接桿角度調整之平面外觀示意圖二。 Figure 12 is a schematic plan view showing the planar appearance of a tool post angle adjustment according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第十三圖，係為本發明較佳實施例一工具接桿角度調整之平面外觀示意圖三。 Figure 13 is a schematic plan view showing the planar appearance of a tool post angle adjustment according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第十四圖，係為本發明較佳實施例一工具接桿角度調整之平面外觀示意圖四。 Figure 14 is a schematic plan view of a planar appearance of a tool post angle adjustment according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第十五圖，係為本發明較佳實施例二之立體組合示意圖。 Figure 15 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第十六圖，係為本發明較佳實施例二之平面外觀示意圖。 Figure 16 is a schematic plan view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第十七圖，係為本發明較佳實施例三之立體組合示意圖。 Figure 17 is a perspective view of a three-dimensional combination of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第十八圖，係為本發明較佳實施例四之立體組合示意圖。 Figure 18 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
以下，為達上述之目的，茲就本發明之結構內容及其特徵，並配合圖式詳細說明如后，相信能就本發明之內容及其產生的功效，作更進一步的了解。 In the following, for the purpose of the present invention, the structure of the present invention and its features, and the detailed description of the present invention will be further understood.
請參閱第一~八圖所示者，其中，本創作之工具者，主要包含一工具座1、一第一限位件2、一工具接桿3、第二限位件4及一螺桿5，其中：一工具座1，該工具座1之本體11上形成一略呈U型之缺槽12，於該工具座1之一端設置有一可供驅動工具套接驅動的驅動桿13，該驅動桿13為六角頭，而於該本體11上位於缺槽12之近上方一側形成一螺孔14，而本體12上位於缺槽12並異於螺孔14之一側則設置有一呈多角形內徑之第一限位孔15，該第一限位孔15往缺槽12方向則一體成形一透孔16，該 透孔16之最大內徑係小於第一限位孔15之內徑，而使第一限位孔15與透孔16間形成一阻擋緣17；一第一限位件2，該第一限位件2係容設於工具座1之第一限位孔15內，其中，該第一限位件2具有一多角形外徑之第一套接段21，該多角形外徑之第一套接段21係與工具座1之第一限位孔15的多角形內徑相對應設置，並使該第一限位件2容設於工具座1之第一限位孔15內時受限位不會轉動，而於該第一限位件2的第一套接段21一側橫向一體成形一第一棘齒段22，該第一棘齒段22之最大外徑係小於第一套接段21的外徑，使第一棘齒段22與第一套接段21連接端形成一階級面23，並使該第一棘齒段22可套設於工具座1的透孔16中時，該第一限位件2的階級面23可抵觸於工具座1之阻擋緣17而限位，而該第一棘齒段22之側邊成型為一第一棘齒面24，該第一棘齒面24為多數齒，並於第一限位件2上形成一貫穿第一套接段21及第一棘齒段22的第一軸孔25；一工具接桿3，該工具接桿3係以其桿體31樞設於工具座1之缺槽12中，該桿體31為圓形桿或方形桿，該桿體31之二端分別設有內徑大小不同的第一工具套接孔32及第二工具套接孔33，該第一工具套接孔32及第二工具套接孔33係分別供不同尺寸之工具頭套接，而於該桿體31近中段橫向設置有一呈多角形內徑之第二限位孔34，該第二限位孔34則連結一橫向貫穿桿體31的軸孔35，該軸孔35的最大內徑係小於第二限位孔34的內徑，並於該第二限位孔34內容設一彈性元件36，該彈性元件36的外徑大於工具接桿3的軸孔35的最大內徑；一第二限位件4，該第二限位件4係容設於工具接桿3之第二限位孔 34內，且受彈性元件36之一端頂抵，其中，該第二限位件4具有一多角形外徑之第二套接段41，該多角形外徑之第二套接段41係與工具接桿3之第二限位孔34的多角形內徑相對應設置，並使該第二限位件4容設於工具接桿3之第二限位孔34內時受限位僅能橫向位移不會轉動，而於該第二限位件4的第二套接段41一側橫向一體成形一第二棘齒段42，而該第二棘齒段42之側邊成型為一第二棘齒面43，該第二棘齒面43為多數齒，並於第二限位件4上形成一貫穿第二套設段41及第二棘齒段42的第二軸孔44；一螺桿5，該螺桿5係穿設過第一限位件2的第一軸孔25、第二限位件4的第二軸孔44及工具接桿3的軸孔35，並螺結於工具座1之螺孔14。 Please refer to the first to eighth figures, wherein the tool of the present invention mainly comprises a tool holder 1, a first limiting member 2, a tool post 3, a second limiting member 4 and a screw 5 , a tool holder 1 , a substantially U-shaped notch 12 is formed on the body 11 of the tool holder 1 , and a driving rod 13 for driving the tool sleeve is disposed at one end of the tool holder 1 . The rod 13 is a hexagonal head, and a screw hole 14 is formed on the upper side of the main body 11 on the side of the notch 12. The main body 12 is disposed on the side of the notch 12 and is different from the side of the screw hole 14 in a polygonal shape. a first limiting hole 15 of the inner diameter, the first limiting hole 15 integrally forming a through hole 16 in the direction of the notch 12, The maximum inner diameter of the through hole 16 is smaller than the inner diameter of the first limiting hole 15, and a blocking edge 17 is formed between the first limiting hole 15 and the through hole 16; a first limiting member 2, the first limit The positional member 2 is received in the first limiting hole 15 of the tool holder 1, wherein the first limiting member 2 has a first outer connecting portion 21 of a polygonal outer diameter, and the first outer diameter of the polygonal shape The sleeve portion 21 is disposed corresponding to the polygonal inner diameter of the first limiting hole 15 of the tool holder 1 and is received by the first limiting member 2 when received in the first limiting hole 15 of the tool holder 1. The first ratchet segment 22 is integrally formed laterally on the first sleeve portion 21 side of the first limiting member 2, and the maximum outer diameter of the first ratchet segment 22 is smaller than the first The outer diameter of the sleeve portion 21 forms a step surface 23 between the first ratchet segment 22 and the first socket segment 21, and the first ratchet segment 22 can be sleeved in the through hole 16 of the tool holder 1. In the middle, the level surface 23 of the first limiting member 2 can be restrained against the blocking edge 17 of the tool holder 1 , and the side of the first ratchet segment 22 is formed as a first ratchet surface 24 . The first ratchet surface 24 is a plurality of teeth and is on the first limiting member 2 a first shaft hole 25 penetrating through the first socket segment 21 and the first ratchet segment 22; a tool post 3 pivotally disposed in the notch 12 of the tool holder 1 by the rod body 31 thereof The rod body 31 is a circular rod or a square rod. The two ends of the rod body 31 are respectively provided with a first tool sleeve hole 32 and a second tool sleeve hole 33 having different inner diameters. The first tool sleeve is sleeved. The hole 32 and the second tool sleeve hole 33 are respectively sleeved by tool heads of different sizes, and a second limiting hole 34 having a polygonal inner diameter is disposed laterally in the middle portion of the rod body 31, and the second limiting hole is disposed. 34 is connected to a shaft hole 35 extending transversely through the rod body 31. The maximum inner diameter of the shaft hole 35 is smaller than the inner diameter of the second limiting hole 34, and an elastic member 36 is disposed in the second limiting hole 34. The outer diameter of the elastic member 36 is larger than the maximum inner diameter of the shaft hole 35 of the tool post 3; a second limiting member 4 is received in the second limiting hole of the tool post 3 And a second sleeve portion 41 having a polygonal outer diameter, the second sleeve portion 41 of the polygonal outer diameter is coupled to The polygonal inner diameter of the second limiting hole 34 of the tool post 3 is correspondingly disposed, and the second limiting member 4 is received in the second limiting hole 34 of the tool post 3, and the limited position can only be limited. The lateral displacement is not rotated, and a second ratchet segment 42 is integrally formed laterally on the second sleeve segment 41 side of the second limiting member 4, and the side of the second ratchet segment 42 is formed as a first a second ratchet surface 43, the second ratchet surface 43 is a plurality of teeth, and a second shaft hole 44 is formed in the second limiting member 4 through the second sleeve portion 41 and the second ratchet segment 42; a screw 5 that passes through the first shaft hole 25 of the first limiting member 2, the second shaft hole 44 of the second limiting member 4, and the shaft hole 35 of the tool post 3, and is screwed to the tool The screw hole 14 of the seat 1.
如是者，將彈性元件36容設於工具接桿3的第二限位孔34內，且因該彈性元件36的外徑大於工具接桿3的軸孔35的最大內徑，使彈性元件36容設於第二限位孔34內時不會由軸孔35而掉出，再將第二限位件4的第二套接段41套設入工具接桿3的第二限位孔34內(此時第二限位件4的第二棘齒面43係朝第二限位孔34外的方向)，再將工具接桿3套入於工具座1的缺槽12中，並使工具接桿3的軸孔35位於工具座1的螺孔14的相對位置處，而該第一限位件2則以其第一棘齒面24由工具座1的本體11外往缺槽12方向套入，使第一棘齒段22套設於透孔16中、第一限位件2的第一套接段21套設於工具座1的第一限位孔15中限位，將螺桿5由第一限位件2往工具座1的螺孔14方向穿設，穿設過第一限位件2的第一軸孔25、第二限位件4的第二軸孔44及工具接桿3的軸孔34，並螺結於工具座1之螺孔14，而第一限位件2的外側面受螺桿5的迫緊，使其階級面23抵靠於工具座1的阻擋緣17而定位不動，且使第二限位件4受彈性元 件36的彈力頂抵，而可向工具接桿3的第二限位孔34外橫向位移，直至第二限位件4的第二棘齒面43與第一限位件2的第一棘齒面24呈嚙合狀態為止，使得工具接桿3限位於工具座1的缺槽12中。 If so, the elastic member 36 is accommodated in the second limiting hole 34 of the tool post 3, and since the outer diameter of the elastic member 36 is larger than the maximum inner diameter of the shaft hole 35 of the tool post 3, the elastic member 36 is caused. When the second limiting hole 34 is received in the second limiting hole 34, the second limiting portion 41 of the second limiting member 4 is sleeved into the second limiting hole 34 of the tool post 3 . Inside (in this case, the second ratchet surface 43 of the second limiting member 4 is directed outwardly of the second limiting hole 34), the tool post 3 is inserted into the notch 12 of the tool holder 1, and The shaft hole 35 of the tool post 3 is located at a position opposite to the screw hole 14 of the tool holder 1, and the first limiting member 2 is outwardly directed from the body 11 of the tool holder 1 to the notch 12 by its first ratchet surface 24. The first sleeve portion 22 of the first limiting member 2 is sleeved in the first limiting hole 15 of the tool holder 1 and the first socket portion 22 is sleeved in the through hole 16 The screw 5 is inserted through the first limiting member 2 toward the screw hole 14 of the tool holder 1 , and passes through the first shaft hole 25 of the first limiting member 2 , the second shaft hole 44 of the second limiting member 4 , and The shaft hole 34 of the tool post 3 is screwed to the screw hole 14 of the tool holder 1, and the first limiting member 2 By packing the outside surface 5 of the screw, so that class surface 23 against the blocking edge of the tool holder 1 is positioned 17 does not move, and the second limiting member 4 by the resilient element The elastic force of the member 36 is offset and can be laterally displaced to the outside of the second limiting hole 34 of the tool post 3 until the second ratchet surface 43 of the second limiting member 4 and the first spine of the first limiting member 2 The tooth surface 24 is in an engaged state such that the tool post 3 is confined in the notch 12 of the tool holder 1.
請參閱第九、十圖所示，其係為本創作之較佳實施例一， 其中，將較大尺寸的起子工具頭6套入工具接桿3的第一套接孔32中，使用者可以工具驅動該驅動桿13，因第二限位件4的第二棘齒面43與第一限位件2的第一棘齒面24呈嚙合狀態，使得工具接桿3限位於工具座1的缺槽12中，即可驅動該起子工具頭6，而達到鎖緊或拆卸較大尺寸螺絲之功效者。 Please refer to the ninth and tenth drawings, which is the preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention. Wherein, the larger size of the screwdriver tool head 6 is inserted into the first socket hole 32 of the tool post 3, and the user can drive the drive rod 13 by the tool, because the second ratchet surface 43 of the second limiting member 4 Engaged with the first ratchet surface 24 of the first limiting member 2, so that the tool post 3 is confined in the notch 12 of the tool holder 1, that is, the driver tool head 6 can be driven to achieve locking or dismounting. The function of large size screws.
請參閱第十一~十四圖所示，其係為本創作較佳實施例一 中工具接桿3與工具座1間各種角度調整狀態示意圖，其中，當使用時，因場地因素限制而需調整起子工具頭6套入螺絲的角度時，以手部扳動該工具接桿3的桿體31，因施力力道大於彈性元件36的彈力時，使第二限位件4因受力而往工具接桿3的第二限位孔34內縮，使得工具接桿3以螺桿5為中心軸而呈轉動位移，第二限位件4的第二套接段41限位於工具接桿3的第二限位孔34，而隨桿體31的轉動位移而轉動位移，當使用者不再扳動桿體31，彈性元件36因外力消失，而再度頂抵第二限位件4，使第二限位件4的第二棘齒面43與第一限位件2的第一棘齒面24再度呈嚙合狀態為止，使得工具接桿3以調整後的角度限位於工具座1的缺槽12中，且因第一棘齒面24與第二棘齒面43皆為多數齒，是以使得該工具接桿3得以以多種可調整的角度而限位於工具座1的缺槽12中，以符合不同角度需求而使用的工具結構。 Please refer to the eleventh to fourteenth drawings, which is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. A schematic diagram of various angle adjustment states between the tool post 3 and the tool holder 1, wherein, when used, when the angle of the screwdriver tool head 6 is inserted into the screw due to the limitation of the site factor, the tool post 3 is pulled by the hand. When the biasing force is greater than the elastic force of the elastic member 36, the second limiting member 4 is retracted toward the second limiting hole 34 of the tool post 3 due to the force, so that the tool post 3 is screwed 5 is a rotational displacement of the central axis, and the second sleeve portion 41 of the second limiting member 4 is limited to the second limiting hole 34 of the tool post 3, and is rotated and displaced with the rotational displacement of the rod body 31 when used. The lever body 31 is no longer pulled, and the elastic member 36 disappears due to the external force, and then the second limiting member 4 is again abutted, so that the second ratchet surface 43 of the second limiting member 4 and the first limiting member 2 are The ratchet surface 24 is again engaged, so that the tool post 3 is limited to the notch 12 of the tool holder 1 at an adjusted angle, and the first ratchet surface 24 and the second ratchet surface 43 are both majority The teeth are such that the tool post 3 can be placed in the notch 12 of the tool holder 1 at a plurality of adjustable angles to meet different angles. The use of the tool structure.
請參閱第十五、十六圖所示，其係為本創作較佳實施例二， 其中，扳動該工具接桿3的桿體31，直至第二套接孔33朝向缺槽12上方，將較小尺寸的起子工具頭7套入工具接桿3的第二套接孔33中，使用者可以工具驅動該驅動桿13，因第二限位件4的第二棘齒面43與第一限位件2的第一棘齒面24呈嚙合狀態，使得工具接桿3限位於工具座1的缺槽12中，即可驅動該起子工具頭7，而達到鎖緊或拆卸較小尺寸螺絲之功效者。 Please refer to the fifteenth and sixteenth figures, which is the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. The lever body 31 of the tool post 3 is pulled until the second socket hole 33 faces the slot 12, and the smaller size screwdriver head 7 is inserted into the second socket hole 33 of the tool post 3. The user can drive the driving rod 13 by the tool, because the second ratchet surface 43 of the second limiting member 4 is engaged with the first ratchet surface 24 of the first limiting member 2, so that the tool post 3 is limited. In the notch 12 of the tool holder 1, the driver tool head 7 can be driven to achieve the function of locking or disassembling the smaller size screws.
請參閱第十七圖所示，其係為本創作較佳實施例三，其中， 扳動該工具接桿3的桿體31，直至桿體31與工具座1間略呈垂直的角度為止，使用者可利用桿體31為T把使用，而使驅動桿13可為調整六角沉頭螺絲之使用者。 Please refer to FIG. 17 , which is a third preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein The lever body 31 of the tool post 3 is pulled until a slight vertical angle between the rod body 31 and the tool holder 1. The user can use the rod body 31 for the T handle, and the drive rod 13 can be the adjustment hexagon socket. The user of the head screw.
請參閱第十八圖所示，其係為本創作較佳實施例四，其中， 該工具座1之本體11上形成一略呈U型之缺槽12，於該工具座1之一端設置有一可供驅動工具套接驅動的驅動桿8，該驅動桿8為四角頭，以提供不同驅動工具的套接使用者。 Please refer to FIG. 18, which is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein A substantially U-shaped notch 12 is formed on the body 11 of the tool holder 1. At one end of the tool holder 1, a driving rod 8 for driving the tool sleeve is provided. The driving rod 8 is a quadrangular head to provide Socket users of different drive tools.
本發明可提供下的優點： The present invention can provide the following advantages:
1、藉由第一限位件及第二限位件的嚙合限位，使工具接桿可以多種不同角度的方式而樞設於工具座的缺槽中，以提供因場地受限時使用之工具結構。 1. By the engagement limit of the first limiting member and the second limiting member, the tool post can be pivotally disposed in the slot of the tool seat at a plurality of different angles to provide use when the site is limited. Tool structure.
2、藉由第一限位件及第二限位件的嚙合限位，使工具接桿可分別因第一套接孔及第二套接孔的套設二種不同尺寸大小的起子工具頭，以提供二種不同尺寸起子工具頭使用之工具結構。 2. By the engagement limit of the first limiting member and the second limiting member, the tool post can be set with two different sizes of the screwdriver tool heads for the first socket and the second socket. To provide a tool structure for use with two different size screwdriver heads.
3、藉由第一限位件及第二限位件的嚙合限位，使工具接桿可與工具座略呈垂直的角度，使用者可利用桿體為T把使用之工具結構。 3. By the engagement limit of the first limiting piece and the second limiting piece, the tool post can be slightly perpendicular to the tool holder, and the user can use the tool body of the T to use the tool structure.
上述本發明僅以最佳實施例作舉例說明，對熟悉該項技藝之人員，當可進行各變化實施，惟此變化實施，均應包括在本發明之精神及範疇內。 The present invention has been described by way of example only, and various modifications may be made by those skilled in the art, and variations and modifications are intended to be included within the spirit and scope of the invention.
綜上所述，本發明不論是結構上的改變，抑或是功效上的增進，皆已毋庸置疑，且本發明於申請前未見於刊物，亦未公開使用，實已符合專利申請要件，爰依法提出專利申請。 In summary, the present invention has no doubt whether it is a structural change or an improvement in efficacy, and the present invention has not been disclosed in the publication before the application, and has not been publicly used, and has been in conformity with the patent application requirements. File a patent application.
1‧‧‧工具座 1‧‧‧tool holder
11‧‧‧本體 11‧‧‧Ontology
12‧‧‧缺槽 12‧‧‧ Missing slot
13‧‧‧驅動桿 13‧‧‧Driver
14‧‧‧螺孔 14‧‧‧ screw holes
15‧‧‧第一限位孔 15‧‧‧First limit hole
16‧‧‧透孔 16‧‧‧through hole
17‧‧‧阻擋緣 17‧‧‧Blocking edge
2‧‧‧第一限位件 2‧‧‧First limiter
21‧‧‧第一套接段 21‧‧‧First set of joints
22‧‧‧第一棘齒段 22‧‧‧First ratchet segment
24‧‧‧第一棘齒面 24‧‧‧First ratchet
25‧‧‧第一軸孔 25‧‧‧First shaft hole
3‧‧‧工具接桿 3‧‧‧Tool Post
31‧‧‧桿體 31‧‧‧ rod body
32‧‧‧第一套接孔 32‧‧‧First set of holes
33‧‧‧第二套接孔 33‧‧‧Second set of holes
34‧‧‧第二限位孔 34‧‧‧Second limit hole
36‧‧‧彈性元件 36‧‧‧Flexible components
4‧‧‧第二限位件 4‧‧‧second limiter
41‧‧‧第二套接段 41‧‧‧Second set of joints
42‧‧‧第二棘齒段 42‧‧‧second ratchet segment
43‧‧‧第二棘齒面 43‧‧‧Second ratchet
44‧‧‧第二軸孔 44‧‧‧Second shaft hole
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104136935A TWI558519B (en) | 2015-11-10 | 2015-11-10 | Tool structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104136935A TWI558519B (en) | 2015-11-10 | 2015-11-10 | Tool structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWI558519B true TWI558519B (en) | 2016-11-21 |
| TW201716193A TW201716193A (en) | 2017-05-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104136935A TWI558519B (en) | 2015-11-10 | 2015-11-10 | Tool structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI558519B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| TWI665042B (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2019-07-11 | 力山工業股份有限公司 | Auxiliary handle for a portable band saw |
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| US20020151368A1 (en) * | 2001-04-13 | 2002-10-17 | Chuck Chang | Automatically restorable universal connector |
| TWM336845U (en) * | 2007-11-08 | 2008-07-21 | Geng-Hao Wu | Adjustable spanner connection head structure |
| US20090041535A1 (en) * | 2007-08-08 | 2009-02-12 | Bobby Hu | Universal Joint with Larger Torque Capacity |
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| TWM449665U (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-04-01 | Honiton Ind Inc | Structure of universal joint |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020151368A1 (en) * | 2001-04-13 | 2002-10-17 | Chuck Chang | Automatically restorable universal connector |
| US20090041535A1 (en) * | 2007-08-08 | 2009-02-12 | Bobby Hu | Universal Joint with Larger Torque Capacity |
| CN101368600A (en) * | 2007-08-15 | 2009-02-18 | 胡厚飞 | High-torsion universal joint structure |
| TWM336845U (en) * | 2007-11-08 | 2008-07-21 | Geng-Hao Wu | Adjustable spanner connection head structure |
| CN201425063Y (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2010-03-17 | 刘茂村 | Universal joint structure |
| TWI337925B (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2011-03-01 | Hui Chien Chen | Tool adapter |
| CN201534326U (en) * | 2009-09-27 | 2010-07-28 | 麦佛德企业有限公司 | Universal and extendable dual-purpose tool joint |
| TWM431975U (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-06-21 | Long Wei Industry Co Ltd | Universal joint tool |
| TWM449665U (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-04-01 | Honiton Ind Inc | Structure of universal joint |
| TWI481480B (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2015-04-21 |
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| TW201716193A (en) | 2017-05-16 |
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