TWI555289B - The structure of the socket with no fixed socket is improved - Google Patents
The structure of the socket with no fixed socket is improved Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI555289B TWI555289B TW102118170A TW102118170A TWI555289B TW I555289 B TWI555289 B TW I555289B TW 102118170 A TW102118170 A TW 102118170A TW 102118170 A TW102118170 A TW 102118170A TW I555289 B TWI555289 B TW I555289B
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- cover
- socket
- power supply
- power
- seat body
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- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Description
本創作隸屬於家用或工業用插座的技術領域,其創作特點係在於利用耐熱防水且具高彈性膠體為其蓋體,除能達到方便用電、美觀環境、降低插座受潮率外,在安全電壓電流瓦特數下,(若有必要可設置安全保險斷路裝置)因其具有不受插頭使用數量限制之特點,且造型亦能配合環境進行變化,而能大幅減少家中延長線之使用率,除了能降低電線走火之危險性外,還能顧及家中行走之安全性為其效能。 This creation belongs to the technical field of household or industrial sockets. Its creative feature is the use of heat-resistant and waterproof and high-elastic gel as its cover. In addition to the convenient use of electricity, beautiful environment, reducing the moisture absorption of the socket, the safety voltage Under the current wattage, (if necessary, a safety and safety circuit breaker can be installed), because it has the characteristics that it is not limited by the number of plugs used, and the shape can also be changed according to the environment, which can greatly reduce the usage rate of the extension cord in the home, except In addition to reducing the risk of wire fire, it is also possible to take into account the safety of walking in the home.
按,傳統的插座構造,不論是在住家中或在工業廠房中,表面來看多數皆為雙孔狀或三孔狀(多一個孔容納接地線),且都為開放性孔狀,且為了環境之美觀,其插座也無法隨處設置,而多是一段距離才設置一個插座,因此在電器的使用上,往往會被限制在一定的空間中,而為了擺脫這個不便性,便有延長線的產生,延長線的插座端同樣在外觀上是呈開放性孔狀(兩孔或三孔),但延長線的存在就是為了擴大使用範圍,因此是座體連接著一個電線及插頭,以便將固定於牆面上插座的電接引過來使用,然而延長線為了其方便使用性,其電線部份往往不會被固定在牆面上而會錯置於地面上,如此一來就容易形成障礙,易造成意外發生,另外,傳統之插座,不論是固定於牆面上或是位於延長線上者,受插頭插置之插座孔都屬於開放性孔狀,不論使用於戶內或戶外,其插座孔都很容易受濕氣之侵襲,或者會因人為因素而有所髒污潮濕,而插座孔一旦受到濕氣之侵襲而潮濕時,在使用上就容易造成漏電的危險而害其人身安全,相當的危險且不便利,而固定插座及延長線的到處擺放,對環境美觀亦是一大影響。 According to the traditional socket structure, whether in the home or in the industrial plant, most of the surface is double-hole or three-hole (one hole accommodates the grounding wire), and both are open-hole and for the environment. The beauty of the socket, the socket can not be set anywhere, and more than a distance to set a socket, so the use of electrical appliances, often will be limited to a certain space, and in order to get rid of this inconvenience, there will be extension lines The socket end of the extension cord is also open-hole (two or three holes) in appearance, but the extension cord exists to expand the range of use, so that the base is connected with a wire and a plug so as to be fixed to The electrical connection of the wall socket is used for reference. However, for the convenience of use, the extension wire is often not fixed on the wall and is misplaced on the ground, so that it is easy to form obstacles. In case of accidents, the traditional socket, whether fixed on the wall or on the extension line, is plugged into the socket hole, which is open to the household, whether it is used indoors or households. In addition, the socket holes are easily affected by moisture, or may be dirty and wet due to human factors, and when the socket holes are wet by moisture, it is easy to cause danger of electric leakage when used. Its personal safety is quite dangerous and inconvenient, and the fixed sockets and extension cords are placed everywhere, which is also a major impact on the environment.
鑑於上述缺失,本案之發明人研發出此一能防潮、美觀、方便用電及降低意外發生率的插座結構,期能嘉惠大眾及工業。 In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the inventor of the present invention developed this socket structure which can prevent moisture, beautiful appearance, convenient use of electricity and reduce the accident rate, and can benefit the public and the industry.
本發明主要係利用耐熱防水且具高彈性膠體為其插座蓋體,藉以達到阻隔濕氣、降低汙染、美觀好用、減少危險及提高使用方便性為其主要發明目的。 The invention mainly utilizes heat-resistant and waterproof and high-elastic colloid as the socket cover body, thereby achieving the main purpose of the invention: blocking moisture, reducing pollution, being aesthetically pleasing, reducing danger and improving usability.
1‧‧‧座體 1‧‧‧ body
11‧‧‧第一電源端 11‧‧‧First power terminal
12、13‧‧‧導電體 12, 13‧‧‧ Electrical conductors
121、131‧‧‧ㄩ型凹槽部 121, 131‧‧‧ㄩ type groove
14‧‧‧第二電源端 14‧‧‧second power terminal
15‧‧‧USB連接電源孔 15‧‧‧USB connection power hole
16‧‧‧電源量顯示器 16‧‧‧Power supply display
2‧‧‧蓋體 2‧‧‧ cover
21‧‧‧槽道 21‧‧‧ channel
22‧‧‧內側緣 22‧‧‧ inside edge
23‧‧‧密合裂縫 23‧‧‧ Close crack
3‧‧‧插頭 3‧‧‧ plug
31‧‧‧接電部 31‧‧‧Power Department
24‧‧‧顯示層 24‧‧‧Display layer
第一圖:係為本發明線狀無固定插孔之插座結構改良之立體分解示意圖。 The first figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the improved socket structure of the linear unfixed jack of the present invention.
第二圖:係為本發明線狀無固定插孔之插座結構改良之立體組合透視示意圖。 The second figure is a perspective view of a three-dimensional combination of the improved socket structure of the linear unfixed jack of the present invention.
第三圖:係為本發明線狀無固定插孔之插座結構改良之實施例立體組合透視示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a perspective perspective view showing an improved embodiment of the socket structure of the linear unfixed jack of the present invention.
請參閱第一圖及第二圖所示,主要包括有一座體1,在該座體上1之適當位置設有第一電源端11,在該第一電源端11上乃連結設有導電體12、13,該導電體12、13係由兩個雙雙呈平行之ㄩ型槽體所構成,其內具有ㄩ型凹槽部121、131,兩個導電體12、13,其中一個為火線,主傳輸交流電進入,另一個則為中性線,主傳回交流電,亦有導電體12、13係有由三個雙雙呈平行之ㄩ型槽體構成者,第三個則為接地線,主要為了連接大地以避免設備或人員遭漏電所傷,而該ㄩ型槽則可受欲引電使用之電線插頭3插置使用;在該座體1之另外適當位置處設有第二電源端14,在該第二電源端14上乃設置有USB連接電源孔15,其中該USB連接電源孔15係為供USB連接線插置使用,因為現時許多3C產品,如MP3、MP4、行動電話、行動電源、平板電腦或筆記型電腦,多設有可利用USB連接線進行充電的設備,一般而言多是將該USB連接線的一端接在家用電腦上之USB連接孔引電進行3C產品的充電,但這都必須在家用電腦是開機狀態之下才能順利將電藉由USB連接線引出,但家用電腦一旦開機啟動就會有大量的電被耗費,若只單純為了引電充電,無形中是一種電力的浪費,又或者有一種轉接頭,一端便是插頭樣態,另一端則凹設有USB連接槽孔,藉由此轉接頭直接將插頭一端***插座,再將USB連接線之一端***轉接頭之USB連接槽孔處來進行引電,但這種分離式構 件常常容易被隨意放置乃至遺失,相當不方便,而若在該座體1上之第二電源端14上直接設置USB連接電源孔15,3C產品要進行充電時,就不再需要開啟家用電腦或利用轉接頭了便可直接進行引電充電了;在該座體1的適當位置上亦設有電源量顯示器16,其主要是為了顯示目前該座體1的總用電量是否處於安全值範圍內以避免危險發生之用;一蓋體2,可被固設於座體1之上,其固設之方式可以螺合、卡合、或以軌道方式接合,在該蓋體2之內部可區隔有槽道21,該槽道21之內側緣22恰可分別包覆於第一電源端11之導電體12、13之外側緣,一方面可達到保護導電體12、13之效能,另一方面也可加強蓋體2位於座體1之穩固性,在該蓋體2外部適當位置且對應於座體1之第一電源端11之導電體12、13的ㄩ型凹槽處乃設有一密合裂縫23,該密合裂縫23係可供插頭3之接電部31穿入,且可令該接電部31洽置於第一電源端11之導電體12、13的ㄩ型凹槽部121、131內,以達到傳導電力之目的;其中,該蓋體係由耐熱防水且具高彈性膠體材質製成,最佳者可為絕緣電力極佳的橡膠、矽膠、聚氯乙烯等;本創作之插座造型在外型上並無開放性孔洞,而蓋體2上供插頭3之接電部31穿入的部分乃呈細縫狀,因蓋體2之製成材質係為耐熱防水且具高彈性者,因此在不使用狀態下,整個蓋體2是呈現密合狀而不會有孔洞形狀在上,就如同家中牆面裝飾一樣;而本創作之蓋體2供插頭3之接電部31穿入的部分係為兩條線狀而非位置固定之孔狀,讓使用者在使用上可以隨意而不需要尋找固定位置,而在插頭3與插頭3間的距離控制上也更有自由性,換言之,即使在光線不佳的情況下,也能輕易的將插頭3穿入插座中;再者,本創作之蓋體2供插頭3之接電不31穿入的部分係為兩條呈密合的細線狀而非開放性孔狀,除了不容易造成內部導電體12、13受灰塵汙染外,即便手持導電物件去碰觸到蓋體2之密合裂縫23處,也不會發生引電觸電的危險,另外若是不小心有液體被潑濺到蓋體2上,也不會滲入內部的導電體12、13而造成損傷,可有效延長此插座的使用壽命;另外,由於此插座之外型乍看之下如同家中牆面的飾條一般無異,因此可以隨意設置於家中各處甚至整列設於家中牆面上也不會造成不美觀,在使用不僅便利外,還能減少甚至阻絕延長線的使用,而本插座因有電源量顯示器16的設置,能有效控制用電 量是否處於安全值中,如此一來,更能有效降低電線走火或因被延長線絆倒的危險發生;再請參閱第三圖所示,第三圖係為本創作的另一較佳實施例示意圖,其主要改變係在蓋體2的頂面或外層上再加上一層顯示層24,該顯示層24具有隨濕度變化而具有變色之功能,設置於蓋體2之頂面或外層,可隨時知悉該插座蓋體2是處於乾燥狀態還是潮濕狀態,以確保使用上的安全,而顯示層24的形成可利用將矽酸凝膠泡在氯化鈷(CoCl2)或氯鈷酸銨(NH4)2CoCl4)的溶液中形成混合物,將蓋體浸泡於此混合物中後待表面乾燥形成變色矽膠即可,或是將此混合液單獨乾燥後再黏合於蓋體2之外層,又或者將此混合液倒入形成蓋體2的模具中直接製成具有顏色變化功效的蓋體者;本案所揭露之技術,得有熟習本技術人士據以實施,而其前所未有之作法及增進功效亦具備專利性,爰依法提出專利之申請。惟上述之實施例尚不足以涵蓋本案所欲保護之專利範圍,因此提出申請專利範圍如附。 Please refer to the first figure and the second figure, which mainly includes a body 1 having a first power terminal 11 at an appropriate position on the body 1 and an electrical conductor connected to the first power terminal 11 12, 13, the electric conductors 12, 13 are composed of two double-double parallel-shaped trough-shaped troughs, which have ㄩ-shaped groove portions 121, 131, two electric conductors 12, 13, one of which is a hot line. The main transmission AC power enters, the other is the neutral line, the main transmission back to the alternating current, and the electric conductors 12 and 13 are composed of three double-double parallel-shaped tanks, and the third is the grounding line. In order to connect the earth to avoid damage to the equipment or personnel from being leaked, the 槽-shaped groove can be inserted into the wire plug 3 for use in the electric power; the second power terminal 14 is provided at another suitable position of the seat body 1. A USB connection power hole 15 is disposed on the second power terminal 14, wherein the USB connection power hole 15 is used for plugging the USB cable, because many 3C products, such as MP3, MP4, mobile phones, and mobile phones, are currently in action. Power, tablet or laptop, more than one can be charged with a USB cable The device is generally connected to the USB connection hole of the USB cable on the home computer for charging the 3C product, but this must be done under the state that the home computer is powered on. The USB cable is taken out, but once the home computer is turned on, a large amount of electricity is consumed. If it is simply for charging, it is a waste of power, or there is a kind of adapter, and one end is a plug. The other end is recessed with a USB connection slot, and the end of the plug is directly inserted into the socket by the adapter, and one end of the USB cable is inserted into the USB connection slot of the adapter to conduct the power, but this kind of power is applied. Separate structure The components are often easily placed or lost, which is quite inconvenient. If the USB power supply hole 15 is directly disposed on the second power terminal 14 of the base 1, the 3C product is charged, and the home computer is no longer needed. Alternatively, the galvanic charging can be directly performed by using the adapter; a power supply indicator 16 is also disposed at a suitable position of the body 1, mainly for displaying whether the total power consumption of the body 1 is currently safe. a range of values to avoid the occurrence of danger; a cover 2, which can be fixed on the seat body 1, can be screwed, snapped, or orbitally engaged in the manner of the cover 2 The inner side of the channel 21 can be respectively covered on the outer edge of the conductors 12 and 13 of the first power terminal 11 to achieve the protection of the conductors 12 and 13 on the one hand. On the other hand, the stability of the cover body 2 on the base body 1 can be reinforced, and the 凹槽-shaped groove of the electric conductors 12, 13 corresponding to the first power supply end 11 of the base body 1 at an appropriate position outside the cover body 2 A close-fitting crack 23 is provided, and the close-fitting crack 23 can be inserted into the electrical connection portion 31 of the plug 3, The power receiving portion 31 can be disposed in the 凹槽-shaped groove portions 121, 131 of the electrical conductors 12, 13 of the first power supply terminal 11 for the purpose of conducting electric power; wherein the cover system is heat-resistant and waterproof and high Made of elastic colloidal material, the best ones are rubber, silicone, PVC, etc. with excellent insulation power; the socket shape of this creation has no open holes on the outer shape, and the plug 2 is connected to the plug 3 The portion penetrated by the portion 31 is in the form of a slit, and the material of the cover 2 is heat-resistant and waterproof, and has high elasticity. Therefore, the entire cover 2 is in a closed state without being used. The shape of the hole is on the same as that of the wall decoration in the home; and the part of the cover 2 of the present invention for the power receiving portion 31 of the plug 3 is inserted into two lines instead of the fixed hole, so that the user can It can be used freely without searching for a fixed position, and the distance between the plug 3 and the plug 3 is more freely controlled. In other words, even in the case of poor light, the plug 3 can be easily put into the socket. In addition, the cover 2 of this creation is for the part of the plug 3 that is not connected to the 31 The two are in the form of closely spaced thin wires instead of open holes, except that the internal conductors 12 and 13 are not easily contaminated by dust, even if the conductive member is touched to the close crack 23 of the cover 2, There is also no danger of electric shock. In addition, if liquid is accidentally splashed on the cover 2, it will not penetrate into the internal conductors 12 and 13 and cause damage, which can effectively extend the service life of the socket; Because the shape of this socket is similar to that of the wall in the home, it can be set anywhere in the home or even the entire wall of the house will not cause unsightly. It can also reduce or even prevent the use of the extension cable, and the socket can effectively control the power consumption due to the setting of the power supply display 16. Whether the quantity is in a safe value, so as to effectively reduce the risk of wire fire or tripping due to the extension line; please refer to the third figure, the third picture is another preferred implementation of the creation. For example, the main change is to add a display layer 24 on the top or outer layer of the cover 2. The display layer 24 has a function of changing color with humidity, and is disposed on the top or outer layer of the cover 2. It is known at any time whether the socket cover 2 is in a dry state or a wet state to ensure safety in use, and the display layer 24 can be formed by using a citric acid gel in cobalt chloride (CoCl2) or ammonium chlorocobaltate ( Forming a mixture in a solution of NH4)2CoCl4), immersing the cover in the mixture, and drying the surface to form a color changing gel, or drying the mixture separately and then bonding to the outer layer of the cover 2, or The mixed liquid is poured into a mold forming the cover body 2 to directly form a cover body having a color change effect; the technology disclosed in the present invention can be implemented by a person skilled in the art, and the patent and the improvement effect thereof are also patented. Sex, 爰Filed patent law. However, the above embodiments are not sufficient to cover the scope of patents to be protected in this case, and therefore the scope of the patent application is attached.
1‧‧‧座體 1‧‧‧ body
11‧‧‧第一電源端 11‧‧‧First power terminal
12、13‧‧‧導電體 12, 13‧‧‧ Electrical conductors
121、131‧‧‧ㄩ型凹槽部 121, 131‧‧‧ㄩ type groove
14‧‧‧第二電源端 14‧‧‧second power terminal
15‧‧‧USB連接電源孔 15‧‧‧USB connection power hole
16‧‧‧電源量顯示器 16‧‧‧Power supply display
2‧‧‧蓋體 2‧‧‧ cover
21‧‧‧槽道 21‧‧‧ channel
22‧‧‧內側緣 22‧‧‧ inside edge
23‧‧‧密合裂縫 23‧‧‧ Close crack
3‧‧‧插頭 3‧‧‧ plug
31‧‧‧接電部 31‧‧‧Power Department
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW102118170A TWI555289B (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2013-05-22 | The structure of the socket with no fixed socket is improved |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW102118170A TWI555289B (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2013-05-22 | The structure of the socket with no fixed socket is improved |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201445835A TW201445835A (en) | 2014-12-01 |
TWI555289B true TWI555289B (en) | 2016-10-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
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TW102118170A TWI555289B (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2013-05-22 | The structure of the socket with no fixed socket is improved |
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TW (1) | TWI555289B (en) |
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TWI764779B (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2022-05-11 | 美商安芬諾股份有限公司 | Electrical connectors |
TWI734409B (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2021-07-21 | 吳紹齊 | Linear sockets, plugs and socket keys |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWM382634U (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2010-06-11 | zhi-hua Xu | Power socket with safety circuit |
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Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM382634U (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2010-06-11 | zhi-hua Xu | Power socket with safety circuit |
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TW201445835A (en) | 2014-12-01 |
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