TWI554212B - Pie machine - Google Patents
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- TWI554212B TWI554212B TW103141691A TW103141691A TWI554212B TW I554212 B TWI554212 B TW I554212B TW 103141691 A TW103141691 A TW 103141691A TW 103141691 A TW103141691 A TW 103141691A TW I554212 B TWI554212 B TW I554212B
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Description
本發明係一種用於將麵團製作成諸如蔥油餅、抓 餅、拉餅、各式餅皮或各式餡餅……等麵餅，並於其之上、下側覆設膠膜及將其堆疊以方便包裝之壓餅機結構方面的技術領域，尤指一種可一貫自動化的完成麵團的壓平、定型、膠膜的裁切、墊設與覆蓋膠膜及堆疊等麵餅製程，以大幅節省人力、時間進而提昇製作效率之壓餅機者。 The present invention is a method for making dough into a cake such as scallion a technical field of cakes, pancakes, various types of pies or various types of pies, etc., which are coated on the upper side and on the lower side, and stacked to facilitate the packaging of the press cake structure. Refers to a press cake that can be automatically automated to complete the dough flattening, shaping, film cutting, padding and covering film and stacking, etc., to save manpower, time and improve production efficiency.
一般習知關於蔥油餅、抓餅、拉餅、各式餅皮或各 式餡餅……等麵餅之製作，其主要係以人工方式依需要先製作出有包或沒有包蔥花、肉、芝麻、紅豆……等內餡之麵團，然後再將麵團擀壓數次以使其定型成扁平狀之麵餅，之後再裁切出複數適當大小的膠膜，再將兩膠膜分別墊設及覆蓋在該麵餅的上下側面，如此製作出多個後，再將數個進行堆疊，最後再將成疊且覆設有膠膜之麵餅裝入包裝袋或包裝盒中並封口，便完成麵餅之製作及包裝。 It is generally known about scallion cakes, grab cakes, pancakes, various crusts or The production of pies...etc., the main purpose is to make the dough with or without the onion, meat, sesame, red beans, etc., manually, as needed, and then press the dough several times. So that it is shaped into a flat cake, and then cut a plurality of suitable size film, and then the two films are separately placed and covered on the upper and lower sides of the cake, so that a plurality of Several stacks are stacked, and finally the stacked cakes covered with the film are placed in a packaging bag or a package and sealed, and the dough cake is produced and packaged.
然而，在目前習知之麵餅製程中，從最開始之製作 麵團、麵團的壓平、定型、膠膜的裁切、墊設與覆蓋膠膜及堆疊至最後的包裝，每一製程皆係完全由人工完成，因此非常的浪費 人力及時間，而且製作效率亦不高。 However, in the current pastry process, the production from the very beginning Dough, dough flattening, shaping, film cutting, padding and film overlay and stacking to the final package, each process is completely manual, so it is very wasteful Manpower and time, and production efficiency is not high.
習知麵餅之製程中，最開始之製作麵團的製程及最 後的包裝製程，因動作較為複雜，而且會因產品種類的不同而使動作具有較大的差異性，所以其係不易由機械自動執行。但是，在之後麵團的壓平、定型、膠膜的裁切、墊設與覆蓋膠膜及堆疊等麵餅製程，則因其之動作簡單，而且不論各種類之麵餅產品，該些製程的動作及程序皆係相同，因此如何以機械來進行該些製程之一貫自動化作業，以大幅節省人力、時間進而提昇製作效率，則係為本發明之主要目的。 In the process of knowing the dough cake, the process of making the dough and the most After the packaging process, because the action is more complicated, and the action will have a large difference due to the different types of products, it is not easy to be automatically executed by the machine. However, after the dough is flattened, shaped, film cut, padded and covered, and stacked, the process is simple, and regardless of the various types of cake products, the processes are The actions and procedures are the same, so how to carry out the automatic automation of these processes by machine, in order to save manpower, time and improve production efficiency, is the main purpose of the invention.
本發明提供一種壓餅機，係包括一機台、一上膠膜 架、一下膠膜架、一壓料裝置、一裁切裝置及一拉料裝置。其中，該機台包含有一工作台及一輸送台。該工作台之前端處係橫向設有可轉動之一下膠膜滾桿，靠中央處上方係橫向設有可轉動之一上膠膜滾桿。該工作台的後端邊上具有兩缺口，該輸送台係設於該工作台的後端且高度低於該工作台可供承接由該工作台製作完成之成品並將其往遠離該工作台之一端運送。該上膠膜架係設於該工作台前端處的上方，可供裝置成捲狀之一上膠膜，該上膠膜的端部可繞設至該上膠膜滾桿的下側，然後延伸到該工作台的後端。該下膠膜架係設於該工作台前端處的下方，可供裝置成捲狀之一下膠膜，該下膠膜的端部可繞設至該下膠膜滾桿的上側，然後延伸到該工作台的後端。該壓料裝置係設於該上膠膜滾桿的 後側，其係包含有前後間隔排列地設在該工作台上之複數壓料器。該複數壓料器係可供將經過下方之麵團壓平複數次，以成型出麵餅。該裁切裝置係設於該壓料裝置的後側，可供將經過之上、下膠膜夾壓住及裁切開。該拉料裝置係設在該壓料裝置的後側，具有兩夾爪可供將該工作台後端之兩缺口處之上、下膠膜的端部夾住並向後拉動一距離。 The invention provides a press cake machine, which comprises a machine table and a rubber film. A frame, a film frame, a pressing device, a cutting device and a pulling device. Wherein, the machine comprises a work table and a transport platform. The front end of the workbench is provided with a rotatable one-down film roller in the horizontal direction, and one of the rotatable film rolling rods is disposed laterally from the upper side of the center. The workbench has two notches on the rear end side thereof, and the conveying table is disposed at the rear end of the worktable and has a height lower than the worktable for receiving the finished product finished by the worktable and moving away from the workbench One side of the transport. The sizing film frame is disposed above the front end of the worktable, and the device can be wound into a film, and the end of the sizing film can be wound around the lower side of the squeegee roller, and then Extend to the back end of the workbench. The under-film frame is disposed under the front end of the table, and the device can be rolled into a film, and the end of the film can be wound around the upper side of the film roller and then extended to The back end of the workbench. The pressing device is disposed on the rubber film roller The rear side includes a plurality of squeegees arranged on the table at intervals. The plurality of nippers are adapted to flatten the dough underneath to form a dough cake. The cutting device is disposed on the rear side of the pressing device, and can be pressed and cut through the upper and lower adhesive film. The pulling device is disposed on the rear side of the pressing device, and has two jaws for clamping the ends of the lower film and the end of the lower film at the rear end of the table and pulling back a distance.
本發明所提供之壓餅機，只需一工作人員依序將面 團置於工作台上方之下膠模頂面之特定位置處，便可利用該拉料裝置拉動該上、下膠膜的一端，使該麵團依序等間隔的排列在該下膠膜上，並隨之在該工作台上由前向後等距離的移動。然後，再藉由該壓料裝置之兩壓料器依序對經過之麵團加壓，便可將該麵團壓平並定型成所需之麵餅。爾後再利用該裁切裝置將該上、下膠膜壓住並裁切開，使每一麵餅的上、下側面分別覆蓋有適當大小的上膠膜及下膠膜。然後，配合該裁切裝置及該拉料裝置同步放開該上、下膠膜的兩相對側邊，便可使該覆蓋有上、下膠膜之麵餅掉落堆疊於該輸送台的輸送帶上，當堆疊到適當的數量時，可再利用該輸送帶將其運送到適當位置以方便另一工作人員進行包裝。因此，係可一貫自動化的完成麵團的壓平、定型、膠膜的裁切、墊設與覆蓋膠膜及堆疊等麵餅製程，以大幅節省人力、時間，進而提昇製作效率。 The pressing cake machine provided by the invention only needs a staff member to sequentially face the surface The group is placed at a specific position on the top surface of the mold below the workbench, and the pulling device can be used to pull one end of the upper and lower adhesive films, so that the dough is arranged on the adhesive film at equal intervals. And then move from front to back equidistant on the workbench. Then, the dough is pressed and pressed into two layers by the two pressers of the press device, and the dough is flattened and shaped into a desired dough. Then, the upper and lower adhesive films are pressed and cut by the cutting device, so that the upper and lower sides of each cake are respectively covered with an appropriate size of the sizing film and the squeezing film. Then, the cutting device and the pulling device are synchronously released to release the opposite sides of the upper and lower adhesive films, so that the cake covered with the upper and lower adhesive films can be dropped and stacked on the conveying table. On the belt, when stacked to the appropriate amount, the conveyor belt can be reused to transport it to the appropriate location to facilitate packaging by another worker. Therefore, it is possible to consistently automate the process of flattening, shaping, film cutting, padding and covering film and stacking of the dough, thereby greatly saving manpower and time, thereby improving production efficiency.
1‧‧‧機台 1‧‧‧ machine
10‧‧‧工作台 10‧‧‧Workbench
11‧‧‧輸送台 11‧‧‧Conveyor
12‧‧‧下膠膜滾桿 12‧‧‧Under film roller
13‧‧‧上膠膜滾桿 13‧‧‧Upper film roller
14‧‧‧麵團置放標記 14‧‧‧Dough placement mark
15‧‧‧缺口 15‧‧‧ gap
16‧‧‧輸送帶 16‧‧‧Conveyor belt
17‧‧‧輸送帶馬達 17‧‧‧ conveyor belt motor
2‧‧‧上膠膜架 2‧‧‧Adhesive film holder
20‧‧‧上膠膜 20‧‧‧Upper film
21‧‧‧扭力限制器 21‧‧‧Torque limiter
3‧‧‧下膠膜架 3‧‧‧Under film frame
30‧‧‧下膠膜 30‧‧‧Under film
31‧‧‧扭力限制器 31‧‧‧Torque limiter
4‧‧‧壓料裝置 4‧‧‧Brushing device
40‧‧‧壓料器 40‧‧‧Presser
41‧‧‧壓料架 41‧‧‧Bending rack
42‧‧‧壓板 42‧‧‧ pressure plate
43‧‧‧壓料氣缸 43‧‧‧Pressure cylinder
5‧‧‧裁切裝置 5‧‧‧ Cutting device
50‧‧‧延伸架 50‧‧‧Extension
500‧‧‧導桿 500‧‧‧guides
51‧‧‧第一壓持器 51‧‧‧First crimper
510‧‧‧第一壓桿 510‧‧‧First pressure bar
511‧‧‧第一壓桿氣缸 511‧‧‧First pressure bar cylinder
52‧‧‧第二壓持器 52‧‧‧Second pressure holder
520‧‧‧第二壓桿 520‧‧‧second pressure bar
521‧‧‧第二壓桿氣缸 521‧‧‧Second pressure rod cylinder
53‧‧‧承壓件 53‧‧‧pressure parts
530‧‧‧凹槽 530‧‧‧ Groove
54‧‧‧裁刀氣缸 54‧‧‧Cutter cylinder
540‧‧‧刀座 540‧‧‧ knife holder
55‧‧‧裁刀 55‧‧‧Cutter
6‧‧‧拉料裝置 6‧‧‧ Pulling device
60‧‧‧活動板 60‧‧‧ activity board
61‧‧‧拉料氣缸 61‧‧‧ Pulling cylinder
62‧‧‧夾爪 62‧‧‧claw
A‧‧‧麵團 A‧‧‧Dough
B‧‧‧麵餅 B‧‧‧ pastry
第1圖係本發明之立體外觀示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
第2圖係本發明之另一側的立體外觀示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic perspective view of the other side of the present invention.
第3圖係本發明之裁切及拉料裝置的立體放大示意圖。 Figure 3 is a perspective enlarged view of the cutting and pulling device of the present invention.
第4圖係本發明之剖面示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
第5圖及第6圖係本發明之拉料裝置的動作示意圖。 Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are schematic views showing the operation of the pulling device of the present invention.
第7圖係本發明之壓料裝置的動作示意圖。 Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the operation of the press device of the present invention.
第8圖係本發明之裁切裝置之動作示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the operation of the cutting device of the present invention.
第9圖係本發明之堆疊動作示意圖。 Figure 9 is a schematic view of the stacking operation of the present invention.
請參閱第1~5圖所示，係顯示本發明所述壓餅機包 括一機台1、一上膠膜架2、一下膠膜架3、一壓料裝置4、一裁切裝置5及一拉料裝置6。其中：該機台1係包含一工作台10及一輸送台11。該工作台10係呈長條狀，於前端處橫向設有可轉動之一下膠膜滾桿12，於靠中央處上方則橫向設有可轉動之一上膠膜滾桿13。該工作台10前端之台面上係設有一麵團置放標記14，可作為供使用者置放麵團A之記號，於該工作台10的後端邊上具有兩缺口15。該輸送台11係垂直設於該工作台10的後端且高度低於該工作台10，可供承接由該工作台10製作完成之成品，該工作台10與該輸送台11的配置係使機台1整體呈L形，於該輸送台11上繞設有一輸送帶16，可供將成品往遠離該工作台10之一端運送，該輸送帶16係可由一輸送帶馬達17驅動。 Please refer to the figures 1~5 for showing the press cake package of the present invention. The utility model comprises a machine table 1, a rubber film frame 2, a lower film frame 3, a pressing device 4, a cutting device 5 and a pulling device 6. Wherein: the machine 1 includes a work table 10 and a transport table 11. The table 10 is in the form of a strip, and a rotatable film roller 12 is rotatably disposed at a front end thereof, and a squeegee roller 13 is disposed laterally at a position above the center. A dough placement mark 14 is provided on the table top of the front end of the table 10, and can be used as a mark for the user to place the dough A, and has two notches 15 on the rear end side of the table 10. The conveying table 11 is vertically disposed at the rear end of the table 10 and has a height lower than the table 10 for receiving the finished product finished by the table 10, and the arrangement of the table 10 and the conveying table 11 is The machine table 1 is generally L-shaped, and a conveyor belt 16 is disposed around the conveyor table 11 for transporting the finished product away from one end of the table 10, and the conveyor belt 16 can be driven by a conveyor belt motor 17.
該上膠膜架2係設於該工作台10的前端處上方，可 供裝置成捲狀之一上膠膜20，且使該上膠膜20的端部可繞設至該上膠膜滾桿13的下側，然後延伸到該工作台10的後端。該上膠膜架2上係設有一扭力限制器21供用以保持該上膠膜20之恆定拉力，從而讓該上膠膜20於該工作台10上保持最佳之平整度。在本發明中，該上膠膜20係為PE材質，該扭力限制器21係由減速機串接永磁式扭力控制器而成者。 The sizing film frame 2 is disposed above the front end of the table 10 The supply device is formed into a roll of a top film 20, and the end of the size film 20 is wound around the lower side of the size film roller 13, and then extends to the rear end of the table 10. The squeezing film holder 2 is provided with a torque limiter 21 for maintaining a constant pulling force of the sizing film 20, so that the sizing film 20 maintains an optimum flatness on the table 10. In the present invention, the sizing film 20 is made of PE material, and the torque limiter 21 is formed by a series of permanent magnet type torque controllers.
該下膠膜架3係設於該工作台10的前端處下方，可 供裝置成捲狀之一下膠膜30，且使該下膠膜30的端部可繞設至該下膠膜滾桿12的上側，然後延伸到該工作台10的後端。該下膠膜架3上係設有一扭力限制器31供用以保持該下膠膜30之恆定拉力，從而讓該下膠膜30於該工作台10上保持最佳之平整度。在本發明中，該下膠膜30係為PE材質，且可供使用者透過該下膠膜30看到該麵團置放標記14，該扭力限制器31係由減速機串接永磁式扭力控制器而成者。 The under film frame 3 is disposed below the front end of the table 10, and The supply device is formed into a roll of a lower adhesive film 30, and the end of the lower adhesive film 30 is wound around the upper side of the lower film roller 12 and then extended to the rear end of the table 10. The under-film frame 3 is provided with a torque limiter 31 for maintaining a constant pulling force of the lower film 30, so that the lower film 30 maintains an optimum flatness on the table 10. In the present invention, the adhesive film 30 is made of PE material, and the user can see the dough placement mark 14 through the adhesive film 30. The torque limiter 31 is connected to the permanent magnet type torque by the reducer. The controller is the one.
該壓料裝置4係設於該上膠膜滾桿13的後側，其係 包含有前後間隔排列地設在該工作台10上之兩壓料器40。每一壓料器40包含有一壓料架41、一壓板42及一壓料氣缸43。該壓料架41係呈ㄇ字形，且結合在該工作台10上，並可供該上膠膜20、該下膠膜30及夾設於其間之麵團A由其與該工作台10之間經過。該壓板42係呈圓形，且可昇降地設於該壓料架41中，使可供由該上膠膜20上方將經過其下方之麵團A壓平。該壓料氣缸43係設於該 壓料架41上，可供驅動該壓板42昇降，而且可依據不同麵餅產品之特性及大小，利用控制該壓料氣缸43之行程來調整該壓板42之壓力。其中，該壓料裝置4前側之壓料器40係可將經過之麵團A壓平，該麵團A經過第一次壓平後仍會大量收縮，當其再經過後側之壓料器40第二次壓平後，係可將其定型成所需之麵餅B，而不會再次大量收縮。在本發明中，該壓料裝置4亦可依麵團A之材料的不同而設置成具有三組或更多組之壓料器40，此不再另加以贅述。 The pressing device 4 is disposed on the rear side of the squeegee roller 13 The two nippers 40 are disposed on the table 10 at intervals. Each of the pressers 40 includes a press holder 41, a press plate 42, and a press cylinder 43. The press frame 41 has a U-shape and is coupled to the table 10, and the adhesive film 20, the lower film 30 and the dough A sandwiched therebetween are disposed between the work table 10 and the work table 10 through. The pressure plate 42 is circular and is slidably disposed in the pressure holder 41 so that the dough A passing thereunder can be flattened by the upper portion of the upper rubber film 20. The press cylinder 43 is provided in the The pressure frame 41 can be used to drive the pressure plate 42 to be lifted and lowered, and the pressure of the pressure plate 42 can be adjusted by controlling the stroke of the pressure cylinder 43 according to the characteristics and size of the different cake products. Wherein, the squeegee 40 on the front side of the squeezing device 4 can flatten the dough A that has passed through, and the dough A will shrink a large amount after the first flattening, and when it passes through the rear side of the squeezing device 40 After the second flattening, it can be shaped into the desired cake B without a large amount of shrinkage again. In the present invention, the squeezing device 4 can also be provided with three or more sets of squeegees 40 depending on the material of the dough A, which will not be further described.
該裁切裝置5係設於該壓料裝置4的後側，其包含有 一延伸架50、一第一壓持器51、一第二壓持器52、一承壓件53、一裁刀氣缸54及一裁刀55。該延伸架50係結合在該工作台10的後端，而且延伸到該輸送台11的上方。該第一壓持器51係設於該延伸架50上且位於該工作台10後端的上方，其包含有一第一壓桿510及一第一壓桿氣缸511。該第一壓桿510可昇降作動以配合該工作台10的後端台面夾壓住該上、下膠膜20、30。該第一壓桿氣缸511係可驅動該第一壓桿510昇降。該第二壓持器52係設於該延伸架50上且位於該第一壓持器51的後側，其包含有可昇降作動之一第二壓桿520及可驅動該第二壓桿520昇降之一第二壓桿氣缸521。該承壓件53係設於該延伸架50上且位於該第二壓持器52的正下方，於該承壓件53的上側面具有延伸到前後側邊之兩凹槽530，且該承壓件53係可配合該第二壓桿520而夾壓住該上、下膠膜20、30。該裁刀氣缸54係設於該工作台10後端的下方，且位在 該第一壓持器51與該第二壓持器52之間。該裁刀氣缸54係為一無桿氣缸，其具有可在該第一壓桿510與該第二壓桿520之間及該下膠膜30下方移動之一刀座540。該裁刀55係固定在該刀座540上，且可被該裁刀氣缸54驅動而將經過之該上、下膠膜20、30橫向切斷。 The cutting device 5 is disposed on the rear side of the pressing device 4, and includes An extension frame 50, a first pressure holder 51, a second pressure holder 52, a pressure receiving member 53, a cutter cylinder 54 and a cutter 55. The extension frame 50 is coupled to the rear end of the table 10 and extends above the conveyor table 11. The first pressure holder 51 is disposed on the extension frame 50 and above the rear end of the table 10, and includes a first pressure bar 510 and a first pressure bar cylinder 511. The first pressing rod 510 can be moved up and down to clamp the upper and lower adhesive films 20, 30 with the rear end surface of the table 10. The first pressure bar cylinder 511 can drive the first pressure bar 510 to move up and down. The second pressure holder 52 is disposed on the extension frame 50 and located on the rear side of the first pressure holder 51. The second pressure holder 52 includes a second pressure bar 520 that can be moved up and down and can drive the second pressure bar 520. One of the second pressure bar cylinders 521 is raised and lowered. The pressure receiving member 53 is disposed on the extension frame 50 and directly under the second pressure holder 52. The upper side surface of the pressure receiving member 53 has two grooves 530 extending to the front and rear sides, and the bearing The pressing member 53 can clamp the upper and lower adhesive films 20 and 30 with the second pressing rod 520. The cutter cylinder 54 is disposed below the rear end of the table 10 and is located at The first pressure holder 51 is between the second pressure holder 52 and the second pressure holder 52. The cutter cylinder 54 is a rodless cylinder having a seat 540 movable between the first pressure bar 510 and the second pressure bar 520 and below the lower film 30. The cutter 55 is fixed to the holder 540 and is driven by the cutter cylinder 54 to cut the upper and lower films 20 and 30 laterally.
該拉料裝置6係設在該延伸架50上，且位於該裁切 裝置5的後側。該延伸架50上設有兩平行之導桿500。該拉料裝置6包含有一活動板60、一拉料氣缸61及兩夾爪62。該活動板60係設於該兩導桿500上，且可順著該兩導桿500的導引而接近或遠離該裁切裝置5地移動。該拉料氣缸61係設於該延伸架50上，且可驅動該活動板60移動。該兩夾爪62係設於該活動板60上，且可隨著該活動板60移動而經過該兩凹槽530而夾住該工作台10後端之兩缺口15上之上膠膜20及下膠膜30的端部，或是放開該上膠膜20及該下膠膜30的端部。 The pulling device 6 is disposed on the extension frame 50 and located at the cutting The rear side of the device 5. The extension frame 50 is provided with two parallel guide bars 500. The pulling device 6 comprises a movable plate 60, a pulling cylinder 61 and two clamping jaws 62. The movable plate 60 is disposed on the two guiding rods 500 and can move toward or away from the cutting device 5 along the guiding of the two guiding rods 500. The pull cylinder 61 is disposed on the extension frame 50 and can drive the movable plate 60 to move. The two clamping jaws 62 are disposed on the movable panel 60, and can pass through the two recesses 530 to clamp the adhesive film 20 on the two notches 15 at the rear end of the table 10 as the movable panel 60 moves. The end of the adhesive film 30 or the end of the adhesive film 20 and the adhesive film 30 are released.
請再配合參閱第4~6圖所示，係指出當使用者將麵 團A置於工作台10上方之下膠模30頂面對應該麵團置放標記14處時，該拉料裝置6之拉料氣缸61係可驅動該活動板60朝該裁切裝置5移動，使該兩夾爪62隨著該活動板60移動而經過該兩凹槽530而移到該工作台10後端之兩缺口15處，此時該兩夾爪62可夾住該上膠膜20及下膠膜30的端部，然後該拉料氣缸61再驅動該活動板60遠離該裁切裝置5地移動到定位，便可藉由將該拉料裝置6拉動該上膠膜20與該下膠膜30而使其間之麵團A於該工作台10上移動 一段距離，而該距離的長度係可由控制該拉料氣缸61之行程來調整。因此，只要使用者依序將麵團A置於該麵團置放標記14處，則該些麵團A便可連續且等間隔地被朝該工作台10的後端運送。 Please refer to the pictures shown in Figures 4~6. When the group A is placed above the table 10 and the top of the mold 30 faces the dough placing mark 14, the pulling cylinder 61 of the pulling device 6 can drive the movable plate 60 to move toward the cutting device 5, The two clamping jaws 62 are moved to the two notches 15 at the rear end of the table 10 as the movable plate 60 moves, and the two clamping jaws 62 can clamp the adhesive film 20 . And the end of the adhesive film 30, and then the pulling cylinder 61 drives the movable plate 60 to move away from the cutting device 5 to the positioning, and the pulling device 20 can be pulled by the pulling device 6 The adhesive film 30 is moved to move the dough A between the sheets 10 on the table 10 A distance, the length of which can be adjusted by controlling the stroke of the pull cylinder 61. Therefore, as long as the user sequentially places the dough A at the dough placement mark 14, the doughs A can be conveyed toward the rear end of the table 10 continuously and at equal intervals.
請再配合參閱第7圖所示，係指出當該麵團A被運送 到該壓料裝置4處時，該前側之壓料器40的壓料氣缸43會驅動該壓板42下壓，使其由該上膠膜20上方將經過其下方之麵團A壓平，然後再使該前側之壓料器40的壓料氣缸43驅動該壓板42上昇，此時該麵團A經過第一次壓平後仍會大量收縮。因此，當該經第一次壓平之麵團A被運送到該後側之壓料器40處時，該後側之壓料器40的壓料氣缸43會驅動該壓板42下壓，使其由該上膠膜20上方將經過其下方之麵團A再次壓平，然後再使該後側之壓料器40的壓料氣缸43驅動該壓板42上昇，此時經過第二次壓平後便可將其定型成所需之麵餅B，而不會再次大量收縮。 Please refer to Figure 7 again, indicating that when the dough A is shipped When the press device 4 is located, the press cylinder 43 of the front side presser 40 drives the press plate 42 to be pressed down, so that the dough A passing under it is flattened by the upper surface of the upper adhesive film 20, and then The press cylinder 43 of the front side presser 40 drives the press plate 42 to rise, and at this time, the dough A is still largely shrunk after the first flattening. Therefore, when the first flattened dough A is transported to the rear side of the squeezing device 40, the pressurizing cylinder 43 of the rear side squeegee 40 drives the pressing plate 42 to be pressed down. The dough A passing underneath the sizing film 20 is again flattened, and then the pressing cylinder 43 of the squeegee 40 of the rear side drives the pressing plate 42 to rise, and after a second flattening, It can be shaped into the desired cake B without a large amount of shrinkage again.
請再配合參閱第8圖所示，係指出當該覆設有上、 下膠膜20、30之麵餅B被該拉料裝置6從該工作台10被拉移到該輸送台11的上方時，該第一壓持器51之第一壓桿氣缸511便會驅動該第一壓桿510下降，以使該第一壓桿510配合該工作台10的後端台面夾壓住該上、下膠膜20、30。同時，該第二壓持器52之第二壓桿氣缸521會驅動該第二壓桿520下降，使該第二壓桿520配合該承壓件53夾壓住該上、下膠膜20、30。此時，該裁切裝置5之裁刀氣缸54便可驅動該裁刀55於該第一、二壓桿510、520之間移動，以將該上、下膠膜20、30切開。 Please refer to Figure 8 again, indicating that when the overlay is When the dough cake B of the rubber film 20, 30 is pulled from the table 10 to the upper side of the conveyance table 11, the first pressure bar cylinder 511 of the first pressure holder 51 is driven. The first pressing rod 510 is lowered, so that the first pressing rod 510 is pressed against the rear end surface of the table 10 to press the upper and lower adhesive films 20 and 30. At the same time, the second pressure bar cylinder 521 of the second pressure holder 52 drives the second pressure bar 520 to descend, so that the second pressure bar 520 is pressed against the pressure receiving member 53 to press the upper and lower adhesive films 20, 30. At this time, the cutter cylinder 54 of the cutting device 5 can drive the cutter 55 to move between the first and second pressure bars 510 and 520 to cut the upper and lower adhesive films 20 and 30.
請再配合參閱第9圖所示，係指出當使該兩夾爪62 張開及使該第二壓持器52之第二壓桿520上昇而同時放開該上、下膠膜20、30時，該上、下膠膜20、30連同其中之麵餅B便會向下落到該輸送台11之輸送帶16上，如此當其堆疊到一定數量時，該輸送帶馬達17便可驅動該輸送帶16運轉，以將其輸送到該輸送台11的後端以方便工作人員進行包裝。 Please refer to Figure 9 again, indicating that when the two jaws 62 are made When the opening and lowering of the second pressing rod 520 of the second crimper 52 while releasing the upper and lower adhesive films 20, 30, the upper and lower adhesive films 20, 30 together with the cake B therein will Falling onto the conveyor belt 16 of the transport table 11, such that when stacked to a certain number, the conveyor motor 17 can drive the conveyor belt 16 to transport it to the rear end of the conveyor table 11 for convenience The staff is packing.
本發明所提供之壓餅機，只需一工作人員依序將面 團A置於工作台10上方之下膠模30頂面對應該麵團A置放標記14處，便可利用該拉料裝置6拉動該上、下膠膜20、30的一端，使該麵團A依序等間隔的排列在該下膠膜30上，並隨之在該工作台10上由前向後等距離的移動。然後，再藉由該壓料裝置4之兩壓料器40依序對經過之麵團A加壓，便可將該麵團A壓平並定型成所需之麵餅B。爾後再利用該裁切裝置5將該上、下膠膜20、30壓住並裁切開，使每一麵餅B的上、下側面分別覆蓋有適當大小的上膠膜20及下膠膜30。然後，配合該裁切裝置5及該拉料裝置6同步放開該上、下膠膜20、30的兩相對側邊，便可使該覆蓋有上、下膠膜20、30之麵餅B掉落堆疊於該輸送台11的輸送帶16上，當堆疊到適當的數量時，可再利用該輸送帶16將其運送到適當位置以方便另一工作人員進行包裝。因此，係可一貫自動化的完成麵團的壓平、定型、膠膜的裁切、墊設與覆蓋膠膜及堆疊等麵餅製程，以大幅節省人力、時間，進而提昇製作效率。 The pressing cake machine provided by the invention only needs a staff member to sequentially face the surface The group A is placed above the table 10 and the top of the mold 30 is placed facing the dough A. The marking device 14 can be used to pull one end of the upper and lower films 20, 30 by the pulling device 6 to make the dough A. Arranged on the under film 30 at equal intervals in sequence, and then moved on the table 10 from front to back by an equal distance. Then, the dough A is pressed in order by the two pressers 40 of the press device 4, and the dough A is flattened and shaped into a desired cake B. Then, the upper and lower adhesive films 20, 30 are pressed and cut by the cutting device 5, so that the upper and lower sides of each cake B are respectively covered with an appropriate size of the size film 20 and the lower film 30. . Then, the cutting device 5 and the pulling device 6 are synchronously released to release the opposite sides of the upper and lower adhesive films 20 and 30, so that the upper and lower adhesive films 20 and 30 can be covered with the dough cake B. Falling onto the conveyor belt 16 stacked on the conveyor table 11, when stacked to the appropriate number, the conveyor belt 16 can be reused to transport it to the appropriate location to facilitate packaging by another worker. Therefore, it is possible to consistently automate the process of flattening, shaping, film cutting, padding and covering film and stacking of the dough, thereby greatly saving manpower and time, thereby improving production efficiency.
1‧‧‧機台 1‧‧‧ machine
10‧‧‧工作台 10‧‧‧Workbench
11‧‧‧輸送台 11‧‧‧Conveyor
12‧‧‧下膠膜滾桿 12‧‧‧Under film roller
13‧‧‧上膠膜滾桿 13‧‧‧Upper film roller
14‧‧‧麵團置放標記 14‧‧‧Dough placement mark
16‧‧‧輸送帶 16‧‧‧Conveyor belt
17‧‧‧輸送帶馬達 17‧‧‧ conveyor belt motor
2‧‧‧上膠膜架 2‧‧‧Adhesive film holder
20‧‧‧上膠膜 20‧‧‧Upper film
21‧‧‧扭力限制器 21‧‧‧Torque limiter
3‧‧‧下膠膜架 3‧‧‧Under film frame
30‧‧‧下膠膜 30‧‧‧Under film
31‧‧‧扭力限制器 31‧‧‧Torque limiter
4‧‧‧壓料裝置 4‧‧‧Brushing device
40‧‧‧壓料器 40‧‧‧Presser
41‧‧‧壓料架 41‧‧‧Bending rack
42‧‧‧壓板 42‧‧‧ pressure plate
43‧‧‧壓料氣缸 43‧‧‧Pressure cylinder
5‧‧‧裁切裝置 5‧‧‧ Cutting device
50‧‧‧延伸架 50‧‧‧Extension
500‧‧‧導桿 500‧‧‧guides
51‧‧‧第一壓持器 51‧‧‧First crimper
52‧‧‧第二壓持器 52‧‧‧Second pressure holder
54‧‧‧裁刀氣缸 54‧‧‧Cutter cylinder
55‧‧‧裁刀 55‧‧‧Cutter
6‧‧‧拉料裝置 6‧‧‧ Pulling device
60‧‧‧活動板 60‧‧‧ activity board
61‧‧‧拉料氣缸 61‧‧‧ Pulling cylinder
62‧‧‧夾爪 62‧‧‧claw
A‧‧‧麵團 A‧‧‧Dough
B‧‧‧麵餅 B‧‧‧ pastry
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103141691A TWI554212B (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2015-01-05 | Pie machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103141691A TWI554212B (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2015-01-05 | Pie machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201625138A TW201625138A (en) | 2016-07-16 |
| TWI554212B true TWI554212B (en) | 2016-10-21 |
Family
ID=56984945
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103141691A TWI554212B (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2015-01-05 | Pie machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| TW (1) | TWI554212B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114671072A (en) * | 2022-04-23 | 2022-06-28 | 安徽恒元食品机械有限公司 | Membrane cyclic utilization device on laminating machine |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWM474349U (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-03-21 | Jia Cheng Mechanical Dev Company Ltd | Biscuit laminating device of stuffing injection food machine |
| TWI450689B (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2014-09-01 | ||
| CN203860345U (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-10-08 | 常州市旭坤包装材料有限公司 | Cake pressing machine |
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2015
- 2015-01-05 TW TW103141691A patent/TWI554212B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI450689B (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2014-09-01 | ||
| TWM474349U (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-03-21 | Jia Cheng Mechanical Dev Company Ltd | Biscuit laminating device of stuffing injection food machine |
| CN203860345U (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-10-08 | 常州市旭坤包装材料有限公司 | Cake pressing machine |
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