TWI549710B - Syringe - Google Patents
Syringe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI549710B TWI549710B TW104130113A TW104130113A TWI549710B TW I549710 B TWI549710 B TW I549710B TW 104130113 A TW104130113 A TW 104130113A TW 104130113 A TW104130113 A TW 104130113A TW I549710 B TWI549710 B TW I549710B
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- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- adapter
- syringe
- section
- needle
- push rod
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
本發明係與注射器有關,特別是有關於一種具有刻印有編碼之注射器。 The present invention relates to syringes, and more particularly to a syringe having a coded imprint.
按,一般市面上之注射器於製造生產時係使用模具製造成形,以達到大量製造生產而節省成本,由於注射器是用於施打注射液於人體內之用品,因此於製造時對於成品之規格要求非常重要,以免施打時發生漏液或是無法出液等問題,當模具出現瑕疵或是損壞時,一定要立刻維修處理,否則會導致生產出一堆不良之注射器,平白浪費資源。 According to the general market, the syringe is manufactured by using a mold to manufacture and manufacture, so as to achieve a large amount of manufacturing and cost saving. Since the syringe is used for applying the injection liquid to the human body, the specification of the finished product at the time of manufacture is required. It is very important to avoid problems such as liquid leakage or liquid discharge when the product is applied. When the mold is defective or damaged, it must be repaired immediately. Otherwise, it will lead to the production of a bunch of bad syringes, which will waste resources.
然而,當此類習知注射器於使用時發現有瑕疵時,並無法得知具有瑕疵之該注射器是由哪一個模具所製造出來,只能將所有模具重新檢查一遍,此過程極為費時且影響生產進度,存在亟待改善之缺弊。 However, when such a conventional syringe is found to have defects during use, it is not known which mold is manufactured by the syringe, and only all the molds can be re-examined, which is extremely time consuming and affects production. Progress, there are shortcomings that need to be improved.
因此,有必要提供一種新穎且具有進步性之注射器,以解決上述之問題。 Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and progressive syringe to solve the above problems.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種注射器,當該注射器出現瑕疵或是不良時,可依照設於該注射器之編碼而快速追蹤得知該注射器係由哪一個模具所製造出,以將此模具進行維修或淘汰。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a syringe which can quickly track which mold is manufactured by the syringe according to the code of the syringe when the syringe is defective or defective, so as to repair the mold. Or eliminated.
為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種注射器,其包括一注射筒、一針具組及一推桿。該注射筒包括一位於該注射筒一端之收束段,該注射筒圍構一容室。該針具組包括一轉接頭、一針基及一針頭,該轉接頭可脫離地設於該收束段中且內部設有一卡扣槽,該針基組接於該轉接頭,該針頭設於該針基遠離該轉接頭之一端,該轉接頭之外壁設有一編碼,該編碼係由製造成形出該轉接頭之模具所刻印之凹凸結構。該推桿包括一彈性活塞及一推頂件,該彈性活塞可滑移地設於該注射筒內部,該推頂件之一端穿設於該彈性活塞且延伸設有一卡扣部。 To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a syringe comprising a syringe, a needle set and a push rod. The syringe includes a converging section at one end of the syringe, the syringe enclosing a chamber. The needle set includes a adapter, a needle base and a needle. The adapter is detachably disposed in the converging section and is internally provided with a snap groove, and the needle base is connected to the adapter. The needle is disposed on the needle base away from one end of the adapter, and the outer wall of the adapter is provided with a code which is formed by the concave-convex structure in which the mold for forming the adapter is formed. The push rod includes an elastic piston and an ejector member. The elastic piston is slidably disposed inside the injection cylinder. One end of the ejector member is disposed on the elastic piston and extends with a buckle portion.
1‧‧‧注射器 1‧‧‧Syringe
2‧‧‧注射筒 2‧‧‧ syringe
3‧‧‧針具組 3‧‧‧needle set
4‧‧‧推桿 4‧‧‧Put
21‧‧‧收束段 21‧‧‧Converging section
22‧‧‧容室 22‧‧‧ Room
36‧‧‧凸柱 36‧‧‧Bump
311‧‧‧卡扣槽 311‧‧‧Snap slot
312‧‧‧直筒段 312‧‧‧ Straight section
313‧‧‧斜錐段 313‧‧‧ oblique cone
314‧‧‧第一凹環 314‧‧‧First concave ring
315‧‧‧內螺紋段 315‧‧‧Threaded section
211‧‧‧第二凹槽 211‧‧‧second groove
31‧‧‧轉接頭 31‧‧‧Adapter
32‧‧‧針基 32‧‧‧ needle base
33‧‧‧針頭 33‧‧‧ needle
34‧‧‧編碼 34‧‧‧ Code
35‧‧‧密封環件 35‧‧‧Seal ring
321‧‧‧外螺紋段 321‧‧‧ external thread section
41‧‧‧彈性活塞 41‧‧‧Elastic piston
42‧‧‧推頂件 42‧‧‧Pushing parts
43‧‧‧卡扣部 43‧‧‧Snaps
411‧‧‧凸垣 411‧‧‧垣
412‧‧‧凸部 412‧‧‧ convex
圖1為本發明一較佳實施例之分解圖。 1 is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖2為本發明一較佳實施例之部分立體圖。 Figure 2 is a partial perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖3至5為本發明一較佳實施例之操作示意圖。 3 to 5 are schematic views showing the operation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
以下僅以實施例說明本發明可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本發明所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。 The following is a description of the possible embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed.
請參考圖1至5,其顯示本發明之一較佳實施例,本發明之注射器1一注射筒2、一針具組3及一推桿4。 Referring to Figures 1 through 5, there is shown a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a syringe 1 of the present invention, a syringe 2, a needle set 3 and a pusher 4.
該注射筒2包括一位於該注射筒2一端之收束段21,該注射筒2圍構一容室22。 The syringe 2 includes a converging section 21 at one end of the syringe 2, the syringe 2 enclosing a chamber 22.
該針具組3包括一轉接頭31、一針基32及一針頭33,該轉接頭31可脫離地設於該收束段21中且內部設有一卡扣槽311,該針基32 組接於該轉接頭31,該針頭33設於該針基32遠離該轉接頭31之一端,該轉接頭31之外壁設有一編碼34,該編碼34係由製造成形出該轉接頭31之模具所刻印之凹凸結構,於本實施例中該編碼34係為凹紋,於其它實施例中亦可為凸紋。於本實施例中該針基32係插設於該轉接頭31,該針基32係設有一外螺紋段321,該轉接頭31設有一與該外螺紋段321相螺接之內螺紋段315,於其它實施例中針基與轉接頭亦可為其它組接方式(如卡扣或緊迫方式)。 The needle set 3 includes a joint 31, a needle base 32 and a needle 33. The adapter 31 is detachably disposed in the converging section 21 and is internally provided with a snap groove 311. The needle base 32 is provided. The assembly is connected to the adapter 31. The needle 33 is disposed at one end of the needle base 32 away from the adapter 31. The outer wall of the adapter 31 is provided with a code 34. The code 34 is formed by manufacturing. In the embodiment, the code 34 is a concave pattern, and in other embodiments, it may be a relief. In the embodiment, the needle base 32 is inserted into the adapter 31. The needle base 32 is provided with an externally threaded section 321 , and the adapter 31 is provided with an internal thread screwed to the externally threaded section 321 . In other embodiments, the needle base and the adapter may be in other combinations (such as a snap or a pressing manner).
該推桿4包括一彈性活塞41及一推頂件42,該彈性活塞41可滑移地設於該注射筒2內部,該推頂件42之一端穿設於該彈性活塞41且延伸設有一卡扣部43。 The push rod 4 includes an elastic piston 41 and an ejector member 42. The elastic piston 41 is slidably disposed inside the syringe 2. The one end of the ejector member 42 is disposed on the elastic piston 41 and extends. The buckle portion 43.
實際操作時,當該推桿4朝該收束段21滑移且該卡扣部43***該卡扣槽311中時,該卡扣部43係與該卡扣槽311相卡掣,待注射液排出作注射後,藉以可透過該推頂件42將該針具組3拉入該注射筒2中。該轉接頭31朝向該推桿4之一端設有一凸柱36,當該卡扣部43與該卡扣槽311相卡掣時,該轉接頭31之凸柱36可抵壓於該推桿4之該彈性活塞41,連帶使該轉接頭31與該針頭33作偏向,使該轉接頭31與針具停留於針筒內部,可避免如不小心按壓到該推桿4朝該收束段21滑移時該針頭33再次穿出該注射筒2外部而造成人員被刺傷。故該注射器1具有安全、衛生作用,杜絕重覆使用的可能性。 In actual operation, when the push rod 4 slides toward the converging section 21 and the buckle portion 43 is inserted into the buckle groove 311, the buckle portion 43 is engaged with the buckle groove 311 to be injected. After the liquid is discharged for injection, the needle set 3 can be pulled into the syringe 2 through the ejector member 42. A protrusion 36 is disposed at one end of the push rod 31. When the buckle portion 43 is engaged with the buckle groove 311, the protrusion 36 of the adapter 31 can be pressed against the push. The elastic piston 41 of the rod 4 is coupled to bias the adapter 31 with the needle 33, so that the adapter 31 and the needle stay inside the syringe, so as to avoid accidentally pressing the push rod 4 toward the rod 4 When the converging section 21 slips, the needle 33 again passes out of the outside of the syringe 2 to cause a person to be stabbed. Therefore, the syringe 1 has a safety and sanitation effect, and the possibility of repeated use is eliminated.
具體而言,於本實施例中該轉接頭31可另包括相連接之一直筒段312及一朝該推桿4之方向漸擴之斜錐段313,該直筒段312係與該針基32相組接,該編碼34係設於該斜錐段313,以避免影響該直筒段312 與該收束段21之間之密合度,而導致注射液洩露。 Specifically, in the embodiment, the adapter 31 can further include a connected tubular section 312 and a tapered tapered section 313 which is gradually enlarged toward the push rod 4, and the straight section 312 is coupled to the needle base. The 32 phase is assembled, and the code 34 is disposed on the inclined cone section 313 to avoid affecting the straight section 312. The tightness with the converging section 21 causes the injection to leak.
較佳地該轉接頭31之外壁可另環設有一第一凹環314,該第一凹環314係位於該直筒段312與該斜錐段313之間,該第一凹環314套設有一密封環件35,當該轉接頭31位於該收束段21內時,該密封環件35係密封於該轉接頭31與該收束段21之間,以避免注射液自該轉接頭31與該收束段21之間的間隙洩露。該收束段21之內壁可另環設有一第二凹槽211,當該轉接頭31位於該收束段21內時,該密封環件35係卡抵於該第二凹槽211內,以防止該轉接頭31於該收束段21內任意滑動。 Preferably, the outer wall of the adapter 31 is further provided with a first concave ring 314. The first concave ring 314 is located between the straight cylinder segment 312 and the oblique cone segment 313. The first concave ring 314 is sleeved. There is a sealing ring member 35. When the adapter 31 is located in the converging section 21, the sealing ring member 35 is sealed between the adapter 31 and the converging section 21 to prevent the injection solution from rotating. The gap between the joint 31 and the converging section 21 leaks. The inner wall of the converging section 21 can be further provided with a second recess 211. When the adapter 31 is located in the converging section 21, the sealing ring member 35 is engaged with the second recess 211. In order to prevent the adapter 31 from sliding freely within the converging section 21.
詳細的說,該編碼34係為數字編號、英文及符號其中之一,其中各模具具有各自之編碼,於本實施例中該編碼34係為數字編號,由於該編碼34設於該轉接頭31,使用者可方便經由該注射筒2外看到該編碼34,且當該注射器1注射完畢後,通常會將部分該推桿4折斷丟棄,而僅留下該彈性活塞41、該推頂件42及該轉接頭31於該注射筒2內,如當該注射器1係為不良品時(如發生漏液或是堵塞),由於各模具具有各自之編碼,即可依照該轉接頭31之該編碼34而快速追蹤得知該轉接頭31係由哪一個模具所製造出,以將此模具進行維修或淘汰,避免再重複製造出不良品。 In detail, the code 34 is one of a numerical number, an English and a symbol, wherein each of the molds has a respective code. In the embodiment, the code 34 is a digital number, since the code 34 is provided in the adapter. 31, the user can conveniently see the code 34 through the outside of the syringe 2, and when the syringe 1 is finished, a part of the push rod 4 is usually broken and discarded, leaving only the elastic piston 41, the push top The piece 42 and the adapter 31 are in the syringe 2, such as when the syringe 1 is defective (such as liquid leakage or clogging), since each mold has its own code, the adapter can be used according to the adapter The code 34 of 31 quickly tracks which mold is manufactured by the mold 31 to repair or eliminate the mold, thereby avoiding repeated manufacture of defective products.
另外,一般習知注射器於注射完後注射筒內難免仍會殘留有部分注射液,於本實施例中該彈性活塞41之外周朝該轉接頭31之方向延伸可另環設有一凸垣411,當該推桿4朝該收束段21滑移且該卡扣部43***該卡扣槽311中時,該凸垣411係抵頂於該容室22面對於該彈性活塞41之內壁而朝內彎折,其中該彈性活塞41之中心朝該轉接頭31之方向設有一凸部412,該凸垣411之延伸長度係不小於該凸部412之頂部,該凸垣411朝 內彎折可將部分殘存於該注射筒2內之注射液擠壓排出。 In addition, it is inevitable that a portion of the injection solution will remain in the syringe after the injection. In the present embodiment, the outer circumference of the elastic piston 41 extends in the direction of the adapter 31, and a protrusion 411 is additionally provided. When the push rod 4 slides toward the converging section 21 and the buckle portion 43 is inserted into the snap groove 311, the tenon 411 abuts against the inner surface of the elastic chamber 41 facing the chamber 22 And bending inwardly, wherein a center of the elastic piston 41 is disposed in a direction of the adapter 31, and a protrusion 412 is formed. The protrusion 411 has an extension length not less than a top of the protrusion 412, and the protrusion 411 faces toward the top of the protrusion 412. The inner bending can squeeze out part of the injection liquid remaining in the syringe 2.
綜上,本發明之注射器,當該轉接頭係為不良品時(如發生漏液或是堵塞),由於各模具具有各自之編碼,即可依照該轉接頭之該編碼而快速得知該轉接頭係由哪一個模具所製造出,以將此模具進行維修或淘汰,避免再重複製造出不良品。 In summary, in the syringe of the present invention, when the adapter is a defective product (such as liquid leakage or clogging), since each mold has its own code, it can be quickly learned according to the code of the adapter. Which adapter is manufactured by which the mold is repaired or eliminated to avoid repeated manufacture of defective products.
並且,當該推桿朝該收束段滑移且該卡扣部***該卡扣槽中時,該凸垣係抵頂於該容室面對於該彈性活塞之內壁而朝內彎折,該凸垣朝內彎折可將部分殘存於該注射筒內之注射液擠壓排出。 And, when the push rod slides toward the converging section and the snap portion is inserted into the snap groove, the tenon is bent inward against the inner surface of the elastic piston against the chamber surface, The tenon is bent inward to squeeze out part of the injection liquid remaining in the syringe.
綜上所述,本發明之整體結構設計、實用性及效益上,確實是完全符合產業上發展所需,且所揭露之結構發明亦是具有前所未有的創新構造,所以其具有「新穎性」應無疑慮,又本發明可較之習知結構更具功效之增進,因此亦具有「進步性」,其完全符合我國專利法有關發明專利之申請要件的規定,乃依法提起專利申請,並敬請 鈞局早日審查,並給予肯定。 In summary, the overall structural design, practicability and efficiency of the present invention are indeed fully in line with the needs of industrial development, and the disclosed structural invention is also an unprecedented innovative structure, so it has "novelty" should Undoubtedly, the invention can be more effective than the conventional structure, and therefore has "progressiveness", which fully complies with the requirements of the application requirements of the invention patents of the Chinese Patent Law, and is filed according to law, and please The bureau will review it early and give it affirmation.
1‧‧‧注射器 1‧‧‧Syringe
2‧‧‧注射筒 2‧‧‧ syringe
3‧‧‧針具組 3‧‧‧needle set
4‧‧‧推桿 4‧‧‧Put
21‧‧‧收束段 21‧‧‧Converging section
22‧‧‧容室 22‧‧‧ Room
211‧‧‧第二凹槽 211‧‧‧second groove
31‧‧‧轉接頭 31‧‧‧Adapter
32‧‧‧針基 32‧‧‧ needle base
33‧‧‧針頭 33‧‧‧ needle
34‧‧‧編碼 34‧‧‧ Code
35‧‧‧密封環件 35‧‧‧Seal ring
36‧‧‧凸柱 36‧‧‧Bump
312‧‧‧直筒段 312‧‧‧ Straight section
313‧‧‧斜錐段 313‧‧‧ oblique cone
314‧‧‧第一凹環 314‧‧‧First concave ring
315‧‧‧內螺紋段 315‧‧‧Threaded section
321‧‧‧外螺紋段 321‧‧‧ external thread section
41‧‧‧彈性活塞 41‧‧‧Elastic piston
42‧‧‧推頂件 42‧‧‧Pushing parts
43‧‧‧卡扣部 43‧‧‧Snaps
411‧‧‧凸垣 411‧‧‧垣
412‧‧‧凸部 412‧‧‧ convex
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW104130113A TWI549710B (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Syringe |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW104130113A TWI549710B (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Syringe |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWI549710B true TWI549710B (en) | 2016-09-21 |
TW201709938A TW201709938A (en) | 2017-03-16 |
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TW104130113A TWI549710B (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Syringe |
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TW (1) | TWI549710B (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW201406420A (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2014-02-16 | Abbvie Biotechnology Ltd | Automatic injection device |
TWM488998U (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-11-01 | Peng yu-fei | Syringe |
-
2015
- 2015-09-11 TW TW104130113A patent/TWI549710B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW201406420A (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2014-02-16 | Abbvie Biotechnology Ltd | Automatic injection device |
TWM488998U (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-11-01 | Peng yu-fei | Syringe |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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TW201709938A (en) | 2017-03-16 |
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