TWI542292B - Buckle - Google Patents

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TWI542292B
TWI542292B TW103134539A TW103134539A TWI542292B TW I542292 B TWI542292 B TW I542292B TW 103134539 A TW103134539 A TW 103134539A TW 103134539 A TW103134539 A TW 103134539A TW I542292 B TWI542292 B TW I542292B
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male member
female member
longitudinal direction
engaged
female
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TW103134539A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201528987A (en
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角石由美子
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仁不古股份有限公司
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Description

扣具 Buckle

本發明係關於一種以可解除之方式彼此扣合之由公構件及母構件所構成之扣具的改良。 The present invention relates to an improvement of a clip composed of a male member and a female member that are releasably engaged with each other.

專利文獻1揭示有一種以可上下移動調整之方式使後背包之胸帶裝設在肩帶者。在該專利文獻1所揭示者中,胸帶係在左端具有由裝設在左側之肩帶之軌道體所導引之導引部,且在右端具有由裝設在右側之肩帶之軌道體所導引之導引部,並且成為藉由側解除扣具以可分離之方式將中間部予以連接之態樣。在該專利文獻1所揭示者中,第一,無法將胸帶本身從肩帶拆下。因此,第二,前述側解除扣具為不可或缺者。故此,第三,在該專利文獻1所揭示者中,除非使用左右之軌道體、左右之導引部、及側解除扣具之6個構件,並無法將肩帶手段裝設在後背包。 Patent Document 1 discloses a method in which a chest strap of a backpack is attached to a shoulder strap in such a manner that it can be adjusted up and down. In the one disclosed in Patent Document 1, the chest strap has a guide portion guided by a rail body attached to the shoulder strap on the left side at the left end, and has a rail body attached to the shoulder strap on the right side at the right end. The guiding portion is guided, and the intermediate portion is detachably connected by the side releasing buckle. In the person disclosed in Patent Document 1, first, the chest strap itself cannot be removed from the shoulder strap. Therefore, secondly, the aforementioned side release buckle is indispensable. Therefore, in the third aspect of the invention, the shoulder strap means cannot be attached to the rear backpack unless the left and right rail bodies, the left and right guide portions, and the side release fasteners are used.

(先前技術文獻) (previous technical literature) (專利文獻) (Patent Literature)

專利文獻1:大韓民國專利第10-0547406號說明書 Patent Document 1: Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-0547406

本發明欲解決之主要問題點在於:以可解除之方式彼此扣合之由公構件及母構件所構成之扣具中,於使該母構件扣合在公構件之狀態下,可使該母構件沿著公構件之長度方向適當地滑動移動至所希望之位置。 The main problem to be solved by the present invention is that in the buckle composed of the male member and the female member that are releasably engaged with each other, the female member can be engaged with the male member in a state in which the female member is engaged with the male member. The member is slidably moved to the desired position along the length of the male member.

為了達成前述課題,在本發明係具有:公構件,係使扣具具有長度,並且沿著該長度方向連續地具備被扣合部;及母構件,具備扣合部,其係藉由彈性變形而收容前述被扣合部,並且藉由收容後之彈性回復而以可沿著前述公構件之長度方向滑動移動之方式扣合在前述被扣合部。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has a male member having a length and continuously providing a buckled portion along the longitudinal direction, and a female member having a fastening portion which is elastically deformed The engaged portion is housed and fastened to the engaged portion so as to be slidable along the longitudinal direction of the male member by elastic recovery after the accommodation.

依據該構成,可使母構件在該公構件之兩端間分別扣合在複數個位置。並且,母構件係在扣合在公構件之狀態下,可沿著該公構件之長度方向滑動移動至所希望之位置。再者,該公構件與母構件之扣合的解除係可藉由使母構件之扣合部彈性變形而解除。 According to this configuration, the female member can be engaged at a plurality of positions between the both ends of the male member. Further, the female member is slidably moved to a desired position along the longitudinal direction of the male member while being engaged with the male member. Further, the release of the snap-fit of the male member and the female member can be released by elastically deforming the engaging portion of the female member.

本發明之較佳態樣之一為:前述公構件之被扣合部係朝該公構件之長度方向連續之突條體,前述母構件之扣合部係由一對之夾持片所構成,在該一對之夾持片之一方具備有扣合在前述突條體之爪體。 One of the preferred aspects of the present invention is that the engaged portion of the male member is a continuous protruding body toward the longitudinal direction of the male member, and the engaging portion of the female member is formed by a pair of holding pieces. One of the pair of holding pieces is provided with a claw body that is engaged with the protruding body.

再者,本發明之較佳態樣之一為:前述公構件係以在其長度方向與相鄰之嵌合部之間隔著間隔之方 式具備有複數個嵌合部,前述母構件之扣合部係具備藉由彈性變形而嵌合在前述嵌合部之被嵌合部。 Furthermore, in one preferred aspect of the present invention, the male member is spaced apart from the adjacent fitting portion in the longitudinal direction thereof. The knitting device includes a plurality of fitting portions, and the engaging portion of the female member includes a fitting portion that is fitted to the fitting portion by elastic deformation.

如此,可使母構件不會簡單地從所希望之滑動移動後之位置脫落移動。 In this way, the female member can be prevented from simply moving off from the position after the desired sliding movement.

此時,亦有更預先將前述公構件之相鄰之嵌合部間之距離設定為與前述公構件之長度方向中之前述母構件之扣合部的尺寸實質上相同之情形。 At this time, the distance between the adjacent fitting portions of the male member may be set to be substantially the same as the size of the engaging portion of the female member in the longitudinal direction of the male member.

如此,母構件係在公構件之相鄰之嵌合部間亦保持成不會簡單地脫落移動。 In this manner, the female member is also held between the adjacent fitting portions of the male member so as not to easily fall off.

再者,本發明之較佳態樣之一為:使前述母構件之扣合部具備操作部,該操作部係使令該扣合部朝解除與公構件之被扣合部之扣合的方向彈性變形之操作變得容易。此時,亦有在前述操作部預先形成帶體之安裝部之情形。 Furthermore, in one aspect of the preferred aspect of the present invention, the engaging portion of the female member is provided with an operating portion for causing the engaging portion to be released from engagement with the engaged portion of the male member. The operation of the direction elastic deformation becomes easy. At this time, there is a case where the mounting portion of the belt body is formed in advance in the operation portion.

再者,本發明之較佳態樣之一為:使突條體形成在前述公構件之一面側,且使嵌合部形成在該公構件之另一面側。 Further, in a preferred aspect of the present invention, the ridge body is formed on one side of the male member, and the fitting portion is formed on the other surface side of the male member.

再者,本發明之較佳態樣之一為:使母構件之滑動移動之限制部分別形成在前述公構件之兩端部側。 Furthermore, in one preferred aspect of the present invention, the restricting portions for slidingly moving the female member are respectively formed on both end sides of the male member.

本發明之扣具係在使構成該扣具之母構件扣合在公構件之狀態下,可使該母構件沿著公構件之長度方向適當地滑動移動至所希望之位置。此外,在與前述專 利文獻1所揭示者相比較時,係可利用二組之該扣具來構成後背包之胸帶手段,且具有該構件數成為4個之特長,並且具有若使構成二組扣具之母構件及公構件皆分離,則亦可將胸帶完全地從後背包側拆下之特長。 In the clip of the present invention, the female member can be appropriately slid and moved to a desired position along the longitudinal direction of the male member in a state in which the female member constituting the clip is engaged with the male member. In addition, in the above In comparison with the one disclosed in the document 1, the two sets of the buckles can be used to form the chest strap means of the back pack, and the number of the members is four, and the mother who constitutes the two sets of clips is provided. When the member and the male member are separated, the chest strap can be completely removed from the back backpack side.

1‧‧‧被扣合部 1‧‧‧Detained Department

1a‧‧‧突條體 1a‧‧‧Split body

1b、13e‧‧‧扣合面 1b, 13e‧‧‧ fastening surface

1c、13f‧‧‧傾斜面 1c, 13f‧‧‧ sloped surface

1d、8d‧‧‧終端 1d, 8d‧‧‧ terminal

1e、13g‧‧‧頂部 1e, 13g‧‧‧ top

2、3‧‧‧緣部 2, 3‧‧‧ edge

4‧‧‧彎曲內側部 4‧‧‧Bending inner side

5‧‧‧彎曲外側部 5‧‧‧Bending the outer part

6‧‧‧表面部 6‧‧‧ Surface

7‧‧‧兩端部 7‧‧‧ Both ends

8‧‧‧肋條 8‧‧‧ Ribs

9‧‧‧連接突部 9‧‧‧Connecting protrusion

10‧‧‧槽狀部 10‧‧‧ trough

11‧‧‧背面部 11‧‧‧ Back part

12‧‧‧嵌合部 12‧‧‧Mate

12a‧‧‧膨出部 12a‧‧‧ bulging

13‧‧‧扣合部 13‧‧‧Deduction Department

13a‧‧‧夾持片 13a‧‧‧Clamping piece

13b‧‧‧表側夾持片 13b‧‧‧Side side clamping piece

13c‧‧‧背側夾持片 13c‧‧‧Back side clamping piece

13d‧‧‧爪體 13d‧‧‧ claw body

13h‧‧‧操作部 13h‧‧‧Operation Department

13i‧‧‧安裝部 13i‧‧‧Installation Department

13j‧‧‧插槽 13j‧‧ slots

13k‧‧‧突起 13k‧‧‧ prominence

14‧‧‧插通固定部 14‧‧‧ inserted through the fixed department

14a‧‧‧基部桿 14a‧‧‧Base rod

14b‧‧‧端部桿 14b‧‧‧End rod

14c、14f‧‧‧角隅部 14c, 14f‧‧‧ corner

14d‧‧‧側部桿 14d‧‧‧Sidebar

14e‧‧‧横桿 14e‧‧‧crossbar

15‧‧‧表面 15‧‧‧ surface

16‧‧‧被嵌合部 16‧‧‧Fitting Department

16a‧‧‧貫通孔 16a‧‧‧through hole

F‧‧‧母構件 F‧‧‧Female components

H‧‧‧背帶 H‧‧‧Strap

M‧‧‧公構件 M‧‧‧ public components

S‧‧‧胸帶 S‧‧‧ chest strap

S’‧‧‧帶體 S’‧‧‧Band

Ha‧‧‧前面部 Ha‧‧‧ front part

第1圖係本發明之一實施形態之扣具之前視圖。 Fig. 1 is a front view of a buckle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖係第1圖之A-A線位置的剖視圖,且顯示將扣具應用在第9圖所示之胸帶的狀態。 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the position of the A-A line in Fig. 1 and showing the state in which the clip is applied to the chest strap shown in Fig. 9.

第3圖係前述扣具的右側視圖。 Figure 3 is a right side view of the aforementioned buckle.

第4圖係前述扣具之後視圖。 Figure 4 is a rear view of the aforementioned fastener.

第5圖係前述扣具之後視圖,且顯示使母構件滑動移動至比第4圖之位置略上方的位置之狀態。 Fig. 5 is a rear view of the above-mentioned fastener, and shows a state in which the female member is slidably moved to a position slightly above the position of Fig. 4.

第6圖係第5圖之B-B線位置的剖視圖。 Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Fig. 5.

第7圖係前述扣具之立體圖,且從其背側顯示使構成該扣具之公構件及母構件分離之狀態。 Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the above-mentioned fastener, and shows a state in which the male member and the female member constituting the fastener are separated from the back side thereof.

第8圖係前述扣具之立體圖,且顯示使構成該扣具之公構件及母構件分離之狀態。 Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the above-mentioned fastener, and shows a state in which the male member and the female member constituting the fastener are separated.

第9圖係將前述扣具應用於後背包之胸帶之例的正面構成圖。 Fig. 9 is a front view showing an example in which the above-mentioned clip is applied to a chest strap of a back pack.

以下,依據第1圖至第9圖說明本發明之典型實施形態。該實施形態之扣具係具有以可解除之方式彼此扣合之公構件M及母構件F,並以該扣具為連接點使藉 由兩者之扣合而固定在兩者之一方的對象物、及固定在兩者之另一方的對象物連接者。 Hereinafter, an exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 9 . The buckle of the embodiment has a male member M and a female member F that are releasably engaged with each other, and the buckle is used as a connection point. An object that is fixed to one of the two by the combination of the two, and an object that is fixed to the other of the two.

在該實施形態之扣具中,公構件M係具有長度,母構件F係在該公構件M之兩端間分別可扣合在複數個位置。再者,母構件F具有下述構造:在與公構件M扣合之狀態下,可沿著該公構件M之長度方向滑動移動至所希望之位置,且具有使母構件F不會簡單地從所希望之滑動移動後之位置脫落移動。 In the buckle of this embodiment, the male member M has a length, and the female member F is hooked to a plurality of positions between the both ends of the male member M. Further, the female member F has a configuration in which it is slidably movable to a desired position along the longitudinal direction of the male member M in a state of being engaged with the male member M, and has such that the female member F is not simply Move off the position after the desired sliding movement.

第9圖係顯示以下之例:準備二組該扣具,且利用該二組扣具使橫跨構成後背包(省略其本體之圖示)之肩帶之左右的背帶H、H間之胸帶S的左端連接在左側之背帶H,並且使該胸帶S之右端連接在右側之背帶H。各扣具之公構件M係分別在背帶H之前面部Ha使後述之彎曲內側4縫接於該背帶H,藉此以使公構件M之長度方向沿著背帶H之長度方向且使後述之彎曲外側部5朝向後背包之中央側之方式安裝。在圖示之例中,二組之扣具之一方的母構件F係安裝在形成帶狀之胸帶S的一端側,二組之扣具之另一方的母構件F係安裝在形成帶狀之胸帶S的另一端側。胸帶S之位置係藉由前述滑動移動來調整母構件F相對於公構件M之扣合位置,而在上下方向移動至所希望之位置。藉由在左右之扣具之任一方解除母構件F與公構件M之扣合,而解除胸帶S跨及在左右之背帶H、H之間的狀態。 Fig. 9 shows an example in which two sets of the clips are prepared, and the two sets of clips are used to straddle the left and right straps H and H of the shoulder straps constituting the back pack (the illustration of which is omitted) The left end of the belt S is attached to the left side strap H, and the right end of the chest strap S is attached to the right side strap H. The male member M of each of the fasteners is sewed to the backing belt H by a surface Ha before the belt H, so that the longitudinal direction of the male member M is along the longitudinal direction of the shoulder belt H and is bent later. The outer side portion 5 is mounted toward the center side of the rear backpack. In the illustrated example, the female member F of one of the two sets of fasteners is attached to one end side of the belt-shaped chest strap S, and the other female member F of the two sets of fasteners is attached to form a belt shape. The other end side of the chest strap S. The position of the chest strap S is adjusted by the aforementioned sliding movement to adjust the engagement position of the female member F with respect to the male member M, and is moved to the desired position in the up and down direction. By releasing the engagement of the female member F and the male member M in either of the right and left fasteners, the state in which the chest strap S is spanned between the left and right straps H and H is released.

前述公構件M係具有長度,並且沿著其長 度方向連續地具備被扣合部1。 The aforementioned male member M has a length and is along its length The engaged portion 1 is continuously provided in the direction of the degree.

在圖示之例中,公構件M係形成彎曲之帶狀。亦即,公構件M係將遍及於其長度方向之一方的緣部2側作為彎曲內側部4,將另一方之緣部3側作為彎曲外側部5。 In the illustrated example, the male member M is formed into a curved strip shape. In other words, the male member M has the edge portion 2 on one side in the longitudinal direction as the curved inner portion 4, and the other edge portion 3 side as the curved outer portion 5.

在圖示之例中,在公構件M之一面側、即在圖示之例中表面部6、及其彎曲外側部5,形成有前述被扣合部1。被扣合部1係由朝公構件M之長度方向連續之突條體1a所構成。突條體1a係具有朝向前述彎曲內側部4側之扣合面1b,並且在該扣合面1b與前述另一方之緣部3之間,具有使公構件M之厚度隨著接近扣合面1b而逐漸增厚之傾斜面1c。在遍及公構件M之長度方向的各位置,突條體1a在公構件M之寬度方向之剖面形狀係實質上相同。 In the illustrated example, the above-mentioned engaged portion 1 is formed on one surface side of the male member M, that is, in the illustrated example, the surface portion 6 and the curved outer portion 5 thereof. The engaged portion 1 is constituted by a projecting body 1a that is continuous in the longitudinal direction of the male member M. The rib body 1a has a fastening surface 1b facing the curved inner side portion 4, and between the fastening surface 1b and the other edge portion 3, the thickness of the male member M is made close to the fastening surface. 1b and gradually thickened inclined surface 1c. The cross-sectional shape of the ridge body 1a in the width direction of the male member M is substantially the same at each position in the longitudinal direction of the male member M.

在圖示之例中,突條體1a之全長係比公構件M之全長更短,且在突條體1a之終端與公構件M之端部7之間形成有間隔。在公構件M之寬度方向大致中間之位置,以與突條體1a平行之方式形成有使突出尺寸比突條體1a更小之肋條8,並且在突條體1a之終端1d與肋條8之終端8d之間,形成有沿著公構件M之寬度方向的連接突部9。藉由該突條體1a與肋條8之二部位的連接突部9、9,在公構件M之表面部6形成有槽狀部10。在前述扣合狀態下,使構成後述之母構件F之扣合部13的爪體13d進入該槽狀部10。同時,母構件F係形成為不會滑動移動 至比構成母構件F之扣合部13的爪體13d抵接於構成前述槽狀部10之終端之連接突部9的位置更前方。藉此,母構件F係成為在其兩端部7、7側分別具備母構件F之滑動移動之限制部的構造。 In the illustrated example, the entire length of the ridge body 1a is shorter than the entire length of the male member M, and a space is formed between the terminal end of the ridge body 1a and the end portion 7 of the male member M. At a position substantially in the middle of the width direction of the male member M, a rib 8 having a protruding size smaller than that of the rib body 1a is formed in parallel with the ridge body 1a, and at the terminal 1d and the rib 8 of the ridge body 1a Between the terminals 8d, a connection protrusion 9 along the width direction of the male member M is formed. The groove portion 10 is formed in the surface portion 6 of the male member M by the connection projections 9 and 9 of the two portions of the ridge body 1a and the rib 8. In the above-described engaged state, the claw body 13d constituting the engaging portion 13 of the female member F to be described later enters the groove portion 10. At the same time, the female member F is formed so as not to slide. The claw body 13d that is the engagement portion 13 of the female member F abuts on the front side of the connection projection 9 that constitutes the terminal end of the groove portion 10. Thereby, the mother member F has a structure in which the restricting portions of the sliding movement of the female member F are provided on the both end portions 7 and 7 side, respectively.

在公構件M之另一面側、即在圖示之例中之背面部11,形成有相對於後述之母構件F之被嵌合部16的嵌合部12。嵌合部12係在公構件M之背面部11,以於該公構件M之長度方向相鄰之嵌合部12之間隔著間隔之方式具備有複數個。此外,相鄰之嵌合部12之間的距離係與前述公構件M之長度方向之前述母構件F之扣合部13的尺寸實質上相同。 On the other surface side of the male member M, that is, the back surface portion 11 in the illustrated example, the fitting portion 12 with respect to the fitted portion 16 of the female member F to be described later is formed. The fitting portion 12 is provided on the back surface portion 11 of the male member M, and a plurality of the fitting portions 12 adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction of the male member M are spaced apart from each other. Further, the distance between the adjacent fitting portions 12 is substantially the same as the size of the engaging portion 13 of the parent member F in the longitudinal direction of the male member M.

在圖示之例中,公構件M之嵌合部12係由形成在前述背面部11之膨出部12a所構成。在圖示之例中,該膨出部12a係構成為將與其***方向正交之方向的剖面形狀作成為實質上四角形。該膨出部12a之形狀亦可依需要將前述剖面形狀實質上變更為圓形等。該嵌合部12係形成在作為公構件M之突條體1a之背側的位置(第2圖)。 In the illustrated example, the fitting portion 12 of the male member M is constituted by the bulging portion 12a formed in the back surface portion 11. In the illustrated example, the bulging portion 12a is configured to have a substantially quadrangular cross-sectional shape in a direction orthogonal to the swell direction. The shape of the bulging portion 12a may be substantially changed to a circular shape or the like as needed. The fitting portion 12 is formed at a position on the back side of the projecting body 1a of the male member M (second drawing).

此外,公構件M係典型而言為塑膠之成形品,在圖示之例中,係形成為於前述彎曲內側部4中可縫接在前述對象物(在第9圖之例中為背帶H)的厚度。 Further, the male member M is typically a molded article of plastic, and in the illustrated example, the object can be sewn to the inside of the curved inner portion 4 (in the example of Fig. 9, the strap H) )thickness of.

前述母構件F係具備扣合部13,該扣合部13係藉由彈性變形而收容前述被扣合部1,並且藉由收容後之彈性回復而以可沿著前述公構件M之長度方向滑動 移動之方式扣合在前述被扣合部1。 The female member F is provided with a fastening portion 13 that accommodates the engaged portion 1 by elastic deformation, and is elastically retractable after being received so as to be along the length of the male member M slide The manner of moving is engaged with the aforementioned buckled portion 1.

前述母構件F之扣合部13係由一對夾持片13a、13a所構成,且在該一對之夾持片13a、13a之一方具備有扣合於前述突條體1a之爪體13d。 The engaging portion 13 of the female member F is composed of a pair of holding pieces 13a and 13a, and one of the pair of holding pieces 13a and 13a is provided with a claw body 13d that is engaged with the protruding body 1a. .

在圖示之例中,母構件F係具備扣合部13、及帶狀體(第2圖中以符號S所示)之插通固定部14。插通固定部14係形成框狀。插通固定部14係具有:作為扣合部13之基部的基部桿14a;與該基部桿14a相對向之端部桿14b;橫跨於基部桿14a與端部桿14b之間的一對側部桿14d、14d;及橫跨於一對側部桿14d、14d之中間部之間的橫桿14e。 In the illustrated example, the female member F is provided with the engaging portion 13 and the insertion fixing portion 14 of the strip-shaped body (shown by symbol S in the second drawing). The insertion fixing portion 14 is formed in a frame shape. The insertion fixing portion 14 has a base rod 14a as a base portion of the engaging portion 13, an end rod 14b opposed to the base rod 14a, and a pair of sides spanning between the base rod 14a and the end rod 14b. The rails 14d, 14d; and the crossbar 14e spanning between the intermediate portions of the pair of side rails 14d, 14d.

扣合部13係由表側夾持片13b、及背側夾持片13c所構成,該表側夾持片13b係實質上形成四角形之板狀,且其四邊中之一邊係與插通固定部14之基部桿14a一體化,而該背側夾持片13c係在與該表側夾持片13b之間隔有前述公構件M之被扣合部1之收容間隔x的狀態下,實質上形成四角形之板狀,且其四邊中之一邊係與插通固定部14之基部桿14a一體化。 The engaging portion 13 is composed of a front side holding piece 13b and a back side holding piece 13c, and the front side holding piece 13b is substantially formed into a quadrangular plate shape, and one of the four sides is connected to the insertion fixing portion 14 The base rod 14a is integrated, and the back side holding piece 13c is substantially quadrangular in a state in which the front side holding piece 13b is spaced apart from the front side holding piece 13 by the receiving portion x of the engaged portion 1 of the male member M. The plate shape is formed, and one of the four sides thereof is integrated with the base rod 14a of the insertion fixing portion 14.

藉由扣合部13之表側夾持片13b的外表面(與背側夾持片13c相對向之內表面相反側之面)、及與該外表面相連之插通固定部14的4個桿14a、14b、14d、14e之面,而構成母構件F之表面15。此外,在母構件F之背側中,面向基部桿14a、側部桿14d及端部桿14b之該背側的面雖係與背側夾持片13c之外表面形成大致齊平,但面 向端部桿14b之前述背側的面係位於比該等桿更靠近表側。在圖示之例中,當將從母構件F之背側穿通在基部桿14a與橫桿14e之間且暫時被拉出至母構件F之表側的帶狀體予以反折,並且從橫桿14e與端部桿14b之間再度被拉出至母構件F之背側時,在張力作用於帶狀體之狀態下,形成使該橫桿14e之表側之角隅部中位於端部桿14b側的角隅部14f、及端部桿14b之背側的角隅部14c插刺在繞掛於橫桿14e之帶狀體,而經介插通固定部14使母構件F牢固地安裝於帶狀體(第2圖)。 The outer surface of the front side holding piece 13b of the engaging portion 13 (the surface opposite to the inner surface opposite to the back side holding piece 13c), and the four rods of the insertion fixing portion 14 connected to the outer surface The faces of 14a, 14b, 14d, and 14e constitute the surface 15 of the female member F. Further, in the back side of the female member F, the surface on the back side facing the base rod 14a, the side rod 14d, and the end rod 14b is substantially flush with the outer surface of the back side holding piece 13c, but the surface is formed. The surface of the back side of the end rod 14b is located closer to the front side than the rods. In the illustrated example, the strip-shaped body that is inserted between the base rod 14a and the crossbar 14e from the back side of the female member F and temporarily pulled out to the front side of the female member F is folded back, and the crossbar is When the tension between the 14e and the end rod 14b is again pulled to the back side of the female member F, the tension is applied to the strip body, and the corner portion of the front side of the crossbar 14e is formed at the end rod 14b. The corner portion 14f on the side and the corner portion 14c on the back side of the end rod 14b are inserted into the strip wound around the crossbar 14e, and the female member F is firmly attached to the female member F via the insertion fixing portion 14. Band (Figure 2).

構成扣合部13之表側夾持片13b,從前述插通固定部14突出之突出尺寸係比背側夾持片13c大。再者,表側扣合片之與從前述插通固定部14突出之突出方向正交的方向之尺寸亦比背側夾持片13c大,從表側觀看母構件F時,背側夾持片13c係隱藏在表側夾持片13b而看不見(第1圖)。 The front side holding piece 13b constituting the engaging portion 13 has a protruding size that protrudes from the insertion fixing portion 14 larger than that of the back side holding piece 13c. Further, the dimension of the front side fastening piece in the direction orthogonal to the protruding direction in which the insertion fixing portion 14 protrudes is also larger than the back side holding piece 13c, and when the female member F is viewed from the front side, the back side holding piece 13c It is hidden in the front side holding piece 13b and is invisible (Fig. 1).

在表側夾持片13b之從前述插通固定部14突出之突出方向大致中間的位置,設置有前述爪體13d。爪體13d係從表側夾持片13b之內表面突出至背側夾持片13c之側,且形成在與表側夾持片13b之突出方向正交之方向較長的肋條狀。爪體13d係具有朝向插通固定部14之扣合面13e,並且將與該扣合面13e相反之側作為傾斜面13f。該扣合面13e與傾斜面13f相接之爪體13d的頂部13g與背側夾持片13c之內表面之間的距離,係比公構件M之被扣合部1之最厚部位的尺寸更小。此外,爪體13d之 扣合面13e與插通固定部14之基部桿14a之間的距離,係比公構件M之突條體1a之扣合面1b與該公構件M之前述另一方之緣部3之間的距離略大。 The claw body 13d is provided at a position substantially in the middle of the protruding direction of the front side holding piece 13b protruding from the insertion fixing portion 14. The claw body 13d protrudes from the inner surface of the front side holding piece 13b to the side of the back side holding piece 13c, and is formed in a rib shape that is long in a direction orthogonal to the protruding direction of the front side holding piece 13b. The claw body 13d has a fastening surface 13e facing the insertion fixing portion 14, and a side opposite to the fastening surface 13e is referred to as an inclined surface 13f. The distance between the top surface 13g of the claw body 13d and the inner surface of the back side holding piece 13c where the engaging surface 13e is in contact with the inclined surface 13f is smaller than the thickness of the thickest portion of the engaged portion 1 of the male member M. smaller. In addition, the claw body 13d The distance between the engaging surface 13e and the base rod 14a of the insertion fixing portion 14 is between the engaging surface 1b of the protruding body 1a of the male member M and the other edge portion 3 of the male member M. The distance is slightly larger.

當進行使公構件M之被扣合部1收容在構成母構件F之扣合部13之一對夾持片13a、13a之間的操作時,首先公構件M之突條體1a之傾斜面1c與母構件F之表側夾持片13b之爪體13d之傾斜面13f會相接,母構件F係朝擴大一對之夾持片13a、13a間之距離的方向彈性變形,藉由該彈性變形而容許前述收容。當母構件F之爪體13d之頂部13g越過公構件M之突條體1a之頂部1e之位置為止進行前述收容時,母構件F係彈性回復,而母構件F之爪體13d之扣合面13e與公構件M之突條體1a之扣合面1b會相卡合(第2圖)。由於公構件M之被扣合部1係沿著公構件M之長度方向連續地設置,因此母構件F係在可朝公構件M之長度方向滑動移動之狀態下,扣合於公構件M。 When the operation of accommodating the engaged portion 1 of the male member M between the one of the engaging portions 13 constituting the female member F and the holding pieces 13a, 13a is performed, first, the inclined surface of the protruding body 1a of the male member M is performed. 1c is in contact with the inclined surface 13f of the claw body 13d of the front side holding piece 13b of the female member F, and the female member F is elastically deformed in a direction of expanding the distance between the pair of holding pieces 13a, 13a by the elasticity The deformation allows the aforementioned accommodation. When the top portion 13g of the claw body 13d of the female member F passes the position of the top portion 1e of the protruding body 1a of the male member M, the female member F elastically recovers, and the engaging surface of the claw member 13d of the female member F is elastically restored. 13e is engaged with the engaging surface 1b of the protruding body 1a of the male member M (Fig. 2). Since the engaged portion 1 of the male member M is continuously provided along the longitudinal direction of the male member M, the female member F is engaged with the male member M while being slidably movable in the longitudinal direction of the male member M.

該公構件M與母構件F之扣合的解除係可藉由使母構件F之扣合部13彈性變形而解除。在該實施形態中,在前述母構件F之扣合部13具備操作部13h,該操作部13h係使令該扣合部13朝解除與公構件M之被扣合部1之扣合的方向彈性變形之操作變得容易。在該實施形態中,前述表側夾持片13b之前述爪體13d的形成位置、亦即比扣合部位更往前延伸之該表側夾持片13b之突出端側係作為該操作部13h發揮功能。亦即,藉由利用該操作 部13h,可順暢地進行將擴大表側夾持片13b與背側夾持片13c之間的距離而被收容之公構件M之被扣合部1與母構件F之扣合部13之扣合予以解除的操作。 The release of the engagement between the male member M and the female member F can be released by elastically deforming the engaging portion 13 of the female member F. In the embodiment, the engaging portion 13 of the female member F is provided with an operation portion 13h for causing the engaging portion 13 to be released from the engaged portion 1 of the male member M. The operation of elastic deformation becomes easy. In the above-described embodiment, the position at which the claw body 13d of the front side holding piece 13b is formed, that is, the protruding end side of the front side holding piece 13b extending further forward than the engaging portion functions as the operation portion 13h. . That is, by taking advantage of this operation In the portion 13h, the engagement between the engaged portion 1 of the male member M and the engaging portion 13 of the female member F, which are accommodated by widening the distance between the front side holding piece 13b and the back side holding piece 13c, can be smoothly performed. The action to be released.

再者,在該實施形態中,在前述操作部13h形成有帶體S’之安裝部13i。在圖示之例中,該安裝部13i係成為設置在表側夾持片13b之爪體13d與該表側夾持片13b之突出端(自由端)之間,且在與該表側夾持片13b之從前述插通固定部14突出之突出方向正交的方向較長之插槽13j。藉由使帶狀體穿通於該插槽13j,即可使由該帶狀體所構成之帶體S’裝設在表側夾持片13b。 Further, in this embodiment, the mounting portion 13i of the tape body S' is formed in the operation portion 13h. In the illustrated example, the mounting portion 13i is provided between the claw body 13d of the front side holding piece 13b and the protruding end (free end) of the front side holding piece 13b, and the holding piece 13b is attached to the front side. The slot 13j is long from the direction in which the protruding direction of the insertion fixing portion 14 is orthogonal to each other. By passing the strip through the slot 13j, the strip S' composed of the strip can be attached to the front side holding piece 13b.

再者,在該實施形態中,前述母構件F之扣合部13係具備藉由彈性變形而嵌合在前述嵌合部12之被嵌合部16。在圖示之例中,該被嵌合部16係成為形成在背側夾持片13c、且具有可供作為前述公構件M之嵌合部12的膨出部12a相輔地收納之大小之實質上四角形之貫通孔16a。藉由該嵌合部12與被嵌合部16,母構件F係在扣合於公構件M之狀態下,可沿著該公構件M之長度方向滑動移動至所希望之位置,且使母構件F不會簡單地從所希望之滑動移動的位置脫落移動。 Furthermore, in this embodiment, the engaging portion 13 of the female member F is provided with the fitted portion 16 fitted to the fitting portion 12 by elastic deformation. In the illustrated example, the fitted portion 16 is formed in the back side holding piece 13c and has a size in which the bulging portion 12a of the fitting portion 12 of the male member M can be accommodated in a complementary manner. A substantially rectangular through hole 16a. By the fitting portion 12 and the fitted portion 16, the female member F is slidably moved to a desired position along the longitudinal direction of the male member M while being engaged with the male member M, and the female member The member F does not simply fall off from the position where the desired sliding movement is made.

嵌合部12與被嵌合部16之扣合部分係比前述突條體1a與爪體13d之扣合部分小(第2圖)。因此,當從將一個被嵌合部16收納在嵌合部12之狀態進行使母構件F沿著公構件M之長度方向滑動移動之操作時,母構件F之扣合部13雖係朝解除前述嵌合之方向彈性變形,且 容許該滑動移動,但該操作並不會解除前述突條體1a與爪體13d之扣合。 The engaging portion of the fitting portion 12 and the fitted portion 16 is smaller than the engaging portion of the protruding body 1a and the claw 13d (Fig. 2). Therefore, when the female member F is slidably moved in the longitudinal direction of the male member M while the one fitting portion 16 is housed in the fitting portion 12, the engaging portion 13 of the female member F is released. The direction of the aforementioned fitting is elastically deformed, and This sliding movement is allowed, but this operation does not release the engagement of the above-described ridge body 1a and the claw body 13d.

再者,在該實施形態中,前述公構件M之相鄰之嵌合部12間的距離,係與前述公構件M之長度方向之前述母構件F之扣合部13的尺寸實質上相同。 Furthermore, in this embodiment, the distance between the adjacent fitting portions 12 of the male member M is substantially the same as the size of the engaging portion 13 of the female member F in the longitudinal direction of the male member M.

藉此,在該實施形態中,母構件F係被保持成即使在公構件M之相鄰之嵌合部12間亦不會簡單地脫落移動(第5圖、第6圖)。因此,在該實施形態中,係可將母構件F保持成分別在遍及公構件M之長度方向的複數個部位中均不會簡單地脫落移動。 Therefore, in this embodiment, the female member F is held so as not to easily fall off even between the adjacent fitting portions 12 of the male member M (Fig. 5 and Fig. 6). Therefore, in this embodiment, the female member F can be held so as not to easily fall off and move in a plurality of portions throughout the longitudinal direction of the male member M.

此外,在圖示之例中,在母構件F之表側夾持片13b之基部側的內表面,形成有在與公構件M之扣合狀態下抵接於突條體1a之傾斜面1c的突起13k(第2圖)。 Further, in the illustrated example, the inner surface on the base side of the front side holding piece 13b of the female member F is formed to be in contact with the inclined surface 1c of the protruding body 1a in the engaged state with the male member M. Protrusion 13k (Fig. 2).

藉由將前述母構件F作成為塑膠之成形品,即可容易地將所用之彈性變形特性賦予在前述扣合部13。 By forming the mother member F as a molded article of plastic, the elastic deformation property used can be easily imparted to the engaging portion 13.

此外,本發明當然不限定於以上說明之實施態樣,亦包含可達成本發明之目的之所有實施態樣。 Further, the present invention is of course not limited to the embodiments described above, and includes all the embodiments that achieve the object of the invention.

1‧‧‧被扣合部 1‧‧‧Detained Department

1a‧‧‧突條體 1a‧‧‧Split body

1d‧‧‧終端 1d‧‧‧ terminal

2、3‧‧‧緣部 2, 3‧‧‧ edge

4‧‧‧彎曲內側部 4‧‧‧Bending inner side

5‧‧‧彎曲外側部 5‧‧‧Bending the outer part

6‧‧‧表面部 6‧‧‧ Surface

7‧‧‧兩端部 7‧‧‧ Both ends

8‧‧‧肋條 8‧‧‧ Ribs

9‧‧‧連接突部 9‧‧‧Connecting protrusion

10‧‧‧槽狀部 10‧‧‧ trough

13‧‧‧扣合部 13‧‧‧Deduction Department

13a‧‧‧夾持片 13a‧‧‧Clamping piece

13b‧‧‧表側夾持片 13b‧‧‧Side side clamping piece

13h‧‧‧操作部 13h‧‧‧Operation Department

13i‧‧‧安裝部 13i‧‧‧Installation Department

13j‧‧‧插槽 13j‧‧ slots

14‧‧‧插通固定部 14‧‧‧ inserted through the fixed department

14a‧‧‧基部桿 14a‧‧‧Base rod

14b‧‧‧端部桿 14b‧‧‧End rod

14d‧‧‧側部桿 14d‧‧‧Sidebar

14e‧‧‧横桿 14e‧‧‧crossbar

15‧‧‧表面 15‧‧‧ surface

M‧‧‧公構件 M‧‧‧ public components

F‧‧‧母構件 F‧‧‧Female components

Claims (8)

一種扣具,係具有:公構件,係具有長度,並且沿著該長度方向連續地具備被扣合部;及母構件,具備扣合部,其係藉由彈性變形而收容前述被扣合部,並且藉由收容後之彈性回復而以可沿著前述公構件之長度方向往返滑動移動之方式扣合在前述被扣合部。 A clip having a male member having a length and continuously provided with a buckled portion along the longitudinal direction, and a female member having a fastening portion for accommodating the buckled portion by elastic deformation And being engaged with the engaged portion so as to be reciprocally slidable along the longitudinal direction of the male member by elastic recovery after the accommodation. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之扣具,其中,前述公構件之被扣合部係朝該公構件之長度方向連續之突條體,前述母構件之扣合部係由一對之夾持片所構成,且在該一對之夾持片之一方具備有扣合在前述突條體之爪體。 The buckle according to claim 1, wherein the buckled portion of the male member is a continuous protruding body toward the longitudinal direction of the male member, and the fastening portion of the female member is sandwiched by a pair. The piece is formed by a piece, and one of the pair of holding pieces is provided with a claw body that is engaged with the protruding body. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之扣具,其中,前述公構件係以在其長度方向與相鄰之嵌合部之間隔著間隔之方式具備有複數個嵌合部,前述母構件之扣合部係具備藉由彈性變形而嵌合在前述嵌合部之被嵌合部。 The clip according to the first or second aspect of the invention, wherein the male member is provided with a plurality of fitting portions spaced apart from the adjacent fitting portions in the longitudinal direction thereof, wherein the plurality of fitting portions are provided The engaging portion of the female member includes a fitted portion that is fitted to the fitting portion by elastic deformation. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之扣具,其中,前述公構件之相鄰之嵌合部間之距離係設定為與前述公構件之長度方向中之前述母構件之扣合部的尺寸實質上相同。 The fastener according to claim 3, wherein a distance between adjacent fitting portions of the male member is set to be substantially the same as a size of a fastening portion of the female member in a longitudinal direction of the male member Same on the same. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之扣具,其中,在前述母構件之扣合部具備操作部,該操作部係使令該扣合部朝解除與公構件之被扣合部之扣合的方向彈性變 形之操作變得容易。 The fastener according to the first or second aspect of the invention, wherein the fastening portion of the female member includes an operation portion for causing the fastening portion to be released from engagement with the male member. The direction of the buckle of the department is elastic The operation of the shape becomes easy. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之扣具,其中,在前述操作部形成有帶體之安裝部。 The fastener according to claim 5, wherein the mounting portion of the belt body is formed in the operation portion. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之扣具,其中,在前述公構件之一面側形成有突條體,且該公構件之另一面側形成有嵌合部。 The fastener according to claim 3, wherein a protruding body is formed on one surface side of the male member, and a fitting portion is formed on the other surface side of the male member. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之扣具,其中,在前述公構件之兩端部側分別形成有母構件之滑動移動之限制部。 The fastener according to the first or second aspect of the invention, wherein the restricting portion of the sliding movement of the female member is formed on both end sides of the male member.
TW103134539A 2013-10-04 2014-10-03 Buckle TWI542292B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013208990A JP6125395B2 (en) 2013-10-04 2013-10-04 buckle

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TWI542292B true TWI542292B (en) 2016-07-21

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KR102522652B1 (en) * 2021-04-30 2023-04-18 황란희 Pillow for posture maintenance for handicapped person

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JPH11292037A (en) * 1998-04-02 1999-10-26 Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd Bag fastener fitting apparatus
KR100547406B1 (en) * 2004-09-30 2006-01-31 백남일 Lifting buckle for baekpack strap
JP2006334213A (en) * 2005-06-03 2006-12-14 Nifco Inc Buckle for backpack and backpack
KR101060070B1 (en) * 2009-09-15 2011-08-29 박해오 Waist brace and pants with it

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TW201528987A (en) 2015-08-01
JP6125395B2 (en) 2017-05-10

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