TWI530615B

TWI530615B - The opening and closing structure of the side door of the iron rolling door

Info

Publication number: TWI530615B
Application number: TW103130928A
Authority: TW
Inventors: Sheng-Kui Cao
Priority date: 2014-09-09
Filing date: 2014-09-09
Publication date: 2016-04-21
Also published as: TW201610286A

Description

鐵捲門之側門開閉結構Side door opening and closing structure of iron roll door

本發明係有關於一種可方便啟、閉鐵捲門之側門，以增加鐵捲門進出口寬度之結構。The invention relates to a structure which can conveniently open and close the side door of the iron roll door to increase the width of the entrance and exit of the iron roll door.

按，一般的建築物之進出口為方便車輛停放，大都設有鐵捲門，並於鐵捲門之一側設有一可供人員方便進出之側門，而該側門與該鐵捲門之間則需設有一中間柱將鐵捲門與側門隔開並定位，且該中間柱係為可拆卸之設計，該中間柱之下方設有一定位栓，藉由該定位栓可將該中間柱栓扣定位於地面上，然，一般受限於鐵捲門之寬度，若鐵捲門開啟後之寬度無法有足夠的空間供車輛進出時，則需先將側門打開，再將側門與鐵捲門之間的中間柱的定位栓解扣，將中間柱予以拆除移開，其鐵捲門進出口之寬度才有足夠空間供車輛進出停放，故車輛在每次進出建築物時均須拆、裝該中間柱，極為費時、費力，在使用上極為不便。According to the general import and export of buildings, it is convenient to park the vehicles. Most of them have iron roll doors, and one side of the iron roll door is provided with a side door for people to enter and exit, and between the side door and the iron roll door. An intermediate column is required to separate and position the iron roll door from the side door, and the middle column is of a detachable design, and a positioning bolt is disposed below the middle column, and the middle column pin can be positioned by the positioning bolt On the ground, of course, it is generally limited by the width of the iron roll door. If the width of the iron roll door cannot be enough for the vehicle to enter and exit after opening, the side door should be opened first, and then the side door and the iron roll door should be opened. The positioning bolt of the middle column is unfastened, and the middle column is removed and removed. The width of the entrance and exit of the iron roll door has sufficient space for the vehicle to enter and exit. Therefore, the vehicle must be dismantled and installed every time the vehicle enters and exits the building. Columns are extremely time consuming and laborious, and are extremely inconvenient to use.

本發明之主要目的，係在提供一種鐵捲門之側門開閉結構，可有效解決習知鐵捲門之側門在開啟與關閉時所存在之缺失。The main object of the present invention is to provide a side door opening and closing structure of an iron roll door, which can effectively solve the defects of the side door of the conventional iron roll door when it is opened and closed.

本發明鐵捲門之側門開閉結構，係設有主框架，該主框架之二側分別設有一右框架及一左框架，該主框架之下方設有可捲收之捲門板，該右框架之內側邊設有供捲門板之一側邊設入之軌槽，該左框架之上部設有上框部，該上框部之側邊設有軌槽，該左框架樞設有一側門框，該側門框內樞設有一側門板，該側門板之外側面設有一把手，該側門板之內側面設有一鎖扣裝置，該側門框對應於該捲門板之另一側邊設有軌槽；其特徵係在：該側門框之底部設有一階狀滑槽，一地絞鍊係設於地面內，一連桿係設於該地絞鍊與該側門框之間，該連桿之一端係連接於該地絞鍊上，該連桿之另一端設有一滑輪，該滑輪係設於該側門框底部之階狀滑槽內。The side door opening and closing structure of the iron roll door of the present invention is provided with a main frame, and two sides of the main frame are respectively provided with a right frame and a left frame, and a rollable door panel is arranged below the main frame, and the right frame is The inner side is provided with a rail groove for the side of one of the rolling door panels, and an upper frame portion is disposed at an upper portion of the left frame, and a rail groove is arranged at a side of the upper frame portion, and the left frame pivots a side door frame. The side door frame inner arm is provided with a side door panel, and the outer side surface of the side door panel is provided with a handle, and the inner side surface of the side door panel is provided with a locking device, and the side door frame is provided with a rail groove corresponding to the other side of the rolling door panel; The utility model is characterized in that: a stepped chute is arranged at the bottom of the side door frame, a hinge is arranged in the ground, and a link is arranged between the ground hinge and the side door frame, and one end of the link is The connecting rod is connected to the ground hinge, and the other end of the connecting rod is provided with a pulley, and the pulley is disposed in the stepped sliding groove at the bottom of the side door frame.

本發明鐵捲門之側門開閉結構，其中，該左框架之上框部上設有定位裝置，該定位裝置之底部設有可向下凸伸之定位栓，該側門框之內側面上設有定位片，該定位片上對應於該定位裝置之定位栓位置設有插孔，該插孔係供該定位栓插設。The side door opening and closing structure of the iron rolling door of the present invention, wherein the frame portion of the left frame is provided with a positioning device, and the bottom of the positioning device is provided with a positioning bolt which can protrude downward, and the inner side surface of the side door frame is provided with positioning a positioning hole on the positioning piece corresponding to the positioning device of the positioning device is provided with a socket for inserting the positioning pin.

本發明鐵捲門之側門開閉結構，其中，該地絞鍊內設有馬達及齒輪箱，該馬達帶動齒輪箱運轉，該齒輪箱上連動有一轉軸，該轉軸係凸伸於該地絞鍊之頂面，該轉軸上設有連接件，該連接件上設有凹槽，該凹槽內設有至少一螺孔，該連桿之一端係設於該連接件之凹槽內，該連桿之一端設有至少一長穿孔，該長穿孔內穿設有一螺絲，該螺絲並螺設於該地絞鍊之連接件的螺孔內。The side door opening and closing structure of the iron rolling door of the present invention, wherein the ground hinge is provided with a motor and a gear box, the motor drives the gear box to operate, and the gear box is coupled with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft protrudes from the ground hinge a connecting member is disposed on the top surface, the connecting member is provided with a groove, and the groove is provided with at least one screw hole, and one end of the connecting rod is disposed in the groove of the connecting member, the connecting rod One end is provided with at least one long perforation, and the long perforation is internally provided with a screw which is screwed into the screw hole of the connecting member of the ground hinge.

本發明鐵捲門之側門開閉結構，其優點係在：可方便啟、閉鐵捲門之側門，以增加鐵捲門進出口之寬度，可供車輛方便進出使用，在開啟或關閉鐵捲門之側門時均極為方便、快速，且省時、省力。The side door opening and closing structure of the iron roll door of the invention has the advantages that the side door of the iron roll door can be easily opened and closed to increase the width of the iron roll door entrance and exit, and the vehicle can be conveniently used for accessing and opening, and the iron roll door is opened or closed. The side doors are extremely convenient and fast, and save time and effort.

有關本發明為達上述之使用目的與功效，所採用之技術手段，茲舉出較佳可行之實施例，並配合圖式所示，詳述如下：For the purpose of the present invention, the preferred embodiments of the invention are as follows:

本發明之實施例，請參閱第一～四圖所示，主要係設有一主框架10，該主框架10之二側分別設有一右框架11及一左框架12，該主框架10之下方設有可捲收之捲門板2，該右框架11之內側邊設有軌槽110供捲門板2之一側邊設入，該左框架12之上部設有上框部120，該上框部120之側邊設有軌槽121，該上框部120上設有一定位裝置3，該定位裝置3之底部設有一可向下凸伸之定位栓30，該左框架12樞設有一側門框4，該側門框4內樞設有一側門板40，該側門框4之內側面上設有一定位片41，該定位片41上對應於該定位裝置3之定位栓30位置設有一插孔410，該側門板40之外側面設有一把手42，該側門板40之內側面設有一鎖扣裝置43，該側門框4之側邊對應於該捲門板2之另一側邊設有軌槽44，該側門框4之底部設有一階狀滑槽45，一地絞鍊5係設於地面A內，該地絞鍊5內設有馬達50及齒輪箱51，該馬達50帶動齒輪箱51運轉，該齒輪箱51上連動有一轉軸52，該轉軸52係凸伸於該地絞鍊5之頂面，該轉軸52上設有一連接件53，該連接件53上設有一凹槽54，該凹槽54內設有至少一螺孔55，一連桿6係設於該地絞鍊5與該側門框4之間，該連桿6之一端設有至少一長穿孔60，該長穿孔60內穿設有一螺絲61，該螺絲61並螺設於該地絞鍊5之螺孔55內，該連桿6之另一端設有一滑輪62，該滑輪62係設於該側門框4底部之階狀滑槽45內，如此，即為一鐵捲門之側門開閉結構。For the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the first to fourth figures, a main frame 10 is mainly provided. The two sides of the main frame 10 are respectively provided with a right frame 11 and a left frame 12, and the lower portion of the main frame 10 is disposed. There is a rollable door panel 2, and a right side of the right frame 11 is provided with a rail groove 110 for one side of the roll door panel 2, and an upper frame portion 120 is provided at an upper portion of the left frame 12, the upper frame portion The left side of the 120 is provided with a positioning device 3, and the bottom of the positioning device 3 is provided with a positioning bolt 30 which can be protruded downward, and the left frame 12 is pivotally provided with a side door frame 4, The side door frame 4 is internally provided with a side door 40. The inner side of the side door frame 4 is provided with a positioning piece 41. The positioning piece 41 is provided with a socket 410 corresponding to the positioning pin 30 of the positioning device 3, and the side door is provided. The outer side of the panel 40 is provided with a handle 42. The inner side of the side panel 40 is provided with a locking device 43. The side of the side door frame 4 is provided with a rail groove 44 corresponding to the other side of the roller panel 2, and the side door is provided. A stepped chute 45 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 4, and a ground hinge 5 is disposed in the ground A. The ground chain 5 is provided with a motor 50 and a gear box 51. The motor 50 drives the gear box 51 to operate. The gear box 51 is coupled to a rotating shaft 52. The rotating shaft 52 protrudes from the top surface of the grounding hinge 5. The connecting shaft 53 is provided with a connecting member 53. A groove 54 is defined in the groove 54. At least one screw hole 55 is disposed between the ground hinge 5 and the side door frame 4, and one end of the link 6 is provided with at least one length. a through hole 60 is disposed in the long perforation 60. The screw 61 is screwed into the screw hole 55 of the ground hinge 5. The other end of the connecting rod 6 is provided with a pulley 62. The stepped chute 45 at the bottom of the side door frame 4 is thus a side door opening and closing structure of an iron roll door.

組裝時，請參閱第一～四圖所示，將側門框4樞設於左框架12之內側，而側門板40係樞設於側門框4內，另將地絞鍊5設於地面A內，將連桿6之一端設於該地絞鍊5之連接件53的凹槽54內，使連桿6上之長穿孔60位置對應於該連接件53上之螺孔55，並藉由穿設於長穿孔60內之螺絲61螺設於連接件53之螺孔55內，將連桿6之一端固定於該地絞鍊5之連接件53上，另將連桿6另一端之滑輪62設入於側門框4之階狀滑槽45內，如此，即可完成地絞鍊5與側門框4之組裝。When assembling, please refer to the first to fourth figures, the side door frame 4 is pivoted on the inner side of the left frame 12, and the side door panel 40 is pivoted in the side door frame 4, and the ground hinge 5 is placed in the ground A. One end of the connecting rod 6 is disposed in the groove 54 of the connecting piece 53 of the ground hinge 5, so that the position of the long perforation 60 on the connecting rod 6 corresponds to the screw hole 55 of the connecting member 53, and is worn by The screw 61 disposed in the long perforation 60 is screwed into the screw hole 55 of the connecting member 53, and one end of the connecting rod 6 is fixed to the connecting member 53 of the ground hinge 5, and the pulley 62 at the other end of the connecting rod 6 is further disposed. It is placed in the stepped groove 45 of the side door frame 4, so that the assembly of the ground hinge 5 and the side door frame 4 can be completed.

使用時，請參閱第一～七圖所示，當欲打開側門時，先以搖控或手動啟動方式將捲門板2向主框架10上捲收，使捲門板2之側邊脫離側門框4之軌槽44（如第三圖所示），而左框架12之上框部120的定位裝置3之定位栓30則內縮並脫離設於側門框4上之定位片41的插孔410，使定位栓30不再扣持於側門框4之定位片41上，即可啟動地絞鍊5，藉由地絞鍊5之馬達50帶動齒輪箱51運轉，齒輪箱51再帶動轉軸52轉動，轉軸52上之連接件53則隨之轉動，並連動連桿6旋移，連桿6之滑輪62則於側門框4底部之階狀滑槽45內滑移，並帶動側門框4向外旋移形成開啟狀態（如第五、六圖所示），如此，即可加寬鐵捲門之進出口寬度，可方便車輛進出；當欲關閉鐵捲門時，僅須啟動地絞鍊5，藉由地絞鍊5之馬達50帶動齒輪箱51反向運轉，齒輪箱51再帶動轉軸52反向轉動，轉軸52上之連接件53則隨之反向轉動，並連動連桿6反向旋移，連桿6之滑輪62則於側門框4底部之階狀滑槽45內滑移，並帶動側門框4向內旋移，側門框4向內旋移至碰觸到定位裝置3則停止再向內旋移，側門框4則回至關閉狀態（如第三、六圖所示），而定位裝置3內之定位栓3則外伸並插設於側門框4上之定位片41的插孔410內（如第七圖所示），即可將側門框4予以鎖扣定位，再將捲門板2下放，使捲門板2之二側邊沿著右框架11之軌槽110與左框架12之上框部120側邊的軌槽121及側門框4之軌槽44向下移動，直至捲門板2之最底緣接觸到地面，如此，即可完成鐵捲門之關閉動作，本發明在開啟或關閉鐵捲門之側門時均極為方便、快速，且省時、省力。When using, please refer to the first to seventh figures. When the side door is to be opened, the roll door panel 2 is firstly retracted to the main frame 10 by the remote control or manual start mode, so that the side of the roll door panel 2 is separated from the side door frame 4 The rail slot 44 (as shown in the third figure), and the positioning pin 30 of the positioning device 3 of the frame portion 120 on the left frame 12 is retracted and disengaged from the insertion hole 410 of the positioning piece 41 provided on the side door frame 4, When the positioning pin 30 is no longer fastened to the positioning piece 41 of the side door frame 4, the grounding chain 5 can be activated, and the motor 50 of the grounding chain 5 drives the gear box 51 to operate, and the gear box 51 drives the rotating shaft 52 to rotate. The connecting member 53 on the rotating shaft 52 rotates accordingly, and the connecting rod 6 rotates, and the pulley 62 of the connecting rod 6 slides in the stepped sliding groove 45 at the bottom of the side door frame 4, and drives the side door frame 4 to rotate outward. The shifting is opened (as shown in the fifth and sixth figures), so that the width of the entrance and exit of the iron roll door can be widened to facilitate the entry and exit of the vehicle; when the iron roll door is to be closed, only the ground hinge 5 must be activated. The motor 50 of the ground hinge 5 drives the gear box 51 to reversely operate, and the gear box 51 drives the rotating shaft 52 to rotate in the reverse direction, and the connecting member 53 on the rotating shaft 52 follows. Rotating, and interlocking the connecting rod 6 to rotate in the reverse direction, the pulley 62 of the connecting rod 6 slides in the stepped sliding groove 45 at the bottom of the side door frame 4, and drives the side door frame 4 to rotate inward, and the side door frame 4 is inward. When it is rotated until it touches the positioning device 3, it stops and then rotates inward, and the side door frame 4 is returned to the closed state (as shown in the third and sixth figures), and the positioning pin 3 in the positioning device 3 is extended and inserted. The side door frame 4 can be locked and positioned in the insertion hole 410 of the positioning piece 41 on the side door frame 4 (as shown in the seventh figure), and then the roll door panel 2 is lowered to make the two sides of the roll door panel 2 The rail groove 110 along the right frame 11 and the rail groove 121 on the side of the frame portion 120 on the left frame 12 and the rail groove 44 of the side door frame 4 are moved downward until the bottom edge of the shutter door 2 contacts the ground, thus, The closing action of the iron roll door can be completed, and the invention is extremely convenient and fast when opening or closing the side door of the iron roll door, and saves time and labor.

綜上所述，本發明確實已達到所預期之使用目的與功效，且更較習知者為之理想、實用，惟，上述實施例僅係針對本發明之較佳實施例進行具體說明而已，該實施例並非用以限定本發明之申請專利範圍，舉凡其它未脫離本發明所揭示之技術手段下所完成之均等變化與修飾，均應包含於本發明所涵蓋之申請專利範圍中。In view of the above, the present invention has achieved the intended use and efficacy, and is more desirable and practical than the prior art, but the above embodiments are only specifically described for the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all other equivalents and modifications may be included in the scope of the invention covered by the invention.

10主框架 11右框架 110軌槽 12左框架 120上框部 121軌槽 2 捲門板 3 定位裝置 30定位栓 4側門框 40側門板 41定位片 410插孔 42把手 43鎖扣裝置 44軌槽 45階狀滑槽 5地絞鍊 50馬達 51齒輪箱 52轉軸 53連接件 54凹槽 55螺孔 6連桿 60長穿孔 61螺絲 62滑輪 A地面10 main frame 11 right frame 110 rail groove 12 left frame 120 upper frame portion 121 rail groove 2 rolling door panel 3 positioning device 30 positioning bolt 4 side door frame 40 side door panel 41 positioning piece 410 socket 42 handle 43 locking device 44 rail groove 45 Stepped chute 5 ground hinge 50 motor 51 gear box 52 shaft 53 connecting piece 54 groove 55 screw hole 6 connecting rod 60 long perforating 61 screw 62 pulley A ground

第一圖所示係為本發明實施例鐵捲門與側門之平面示意圖。第二圖所示係為本發明實施例側門與地絞鍊之立體分解圖。第三圖所示係為本發明實施例側門閉合時之立體示意圖。第四圖所示係為本發明實施例側門與地絞鍊之部分剖視示意圖。第五圖所示係為本發明實施例側門開啟時之立體示意圖。第六圖所示係為本發明實施例側門啟、閉之動作示意圖。第七圖所示係為本發明實施例定位栓與定位片之插扣示意圖。The first figure shows a schematic plan view of an iron roll door and a side door according to an embodiment of the present invention. The second figure shows an exploded perspective view of the side door and the ground hinge of the embodiment of the present invention. The third figure is a schematic perspective view of the side door when the embodiment of the present invention is closed. The fourth figure is a partial cross-sectional view showing the side door and the ground hinge of the embodiment of the present invention. The fifth figure is a schematic perspective view of the side door when the embodiment of the present invention is opened. The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the action of opening and closing the side door according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the buckle of the positioning pin and the positioning piece according to the embodiment of the present invention.

10主框架 11右框架 110軌槽 12左框架 120上框部 121軌槽 2 捲門板 3 定位裝置 30定位栓 4側門框 40側門板 41定位片 410插孔 42把手 43鎖扣裝置 44軌槽 45階狀滑槽 5地絞鍊 52轉軸 53連接件 6連桿 62滑輪 A地面10 main frame 11 right frame 110 rail groove 12 left frame 120 upper frame portion 121 rail groove 2 rolling door panel 3 positioning device 30 positioning bolt 4 side door frame 40 side door panel 41 positioning piece 410 socket 42 handle 43 locking device 44 rail groove 45 Stepped chute 5 ground hinge 52 shaft 53 connecting member 6 connecting rod 62 pulley A ground

Claims

一種鐵捲門之側門開閉結構，係設有主框架，該主框架之二側分別設有一右框架及一左框架，該主框架之下方設有可捲收之捲門板，該右框架之內側邊設有供捲門板之一側邊設入之軌槽，該左框架之上部設有上框部，該上框部之側邊設有軌槽，該左框架樞設有一側門框，該側門框內樞設有一側門板，該側門板之外側面設有一把手，該側門板之內側面設有一鎖扣裝置，該側門框對應於該捲門板之另一側邊設有軌槽；其特徵係在：該側門框之底部設有一階狀滑槽，一地絞鍊係設於地面內，一連桿係設於該地絞鍊與該側門框之間，該連桿之一端係連接於該地絞鍊上，該連桿之另一端設有一滑輪，該滑輪係設於該側門框底部之階狀滑槽內。A side door opening and closing structure of an iron roll door is provided with a main frame, and two sides of the main frame are respectively provided with a right frame and a left frame, and a rollable door panel is arranged below the main frame, and the right frame is inside a side rail is provided with a rail groove for one side of the rolling door panel, an upper frame portion is disposed at an upper portion of the left frame, a rail groove is disposed at a side of the upper frame portion, and the left frame pivots a side door frame. The side door frame inner arm is provided with a side door panel, and a side of the side door panel is provided with a handle, and the inner side surface of the side door panel is provided with a locking device, and the side door frame is provided with a rail groove corresponding to the other side of the rolling door panel; The characteristic system is: a stepped chute is arranged at the bottom of the side door frame, a hinge is arranged in the ground, a link is arranged between the ground hinge and the side door frame, and one end of the link is connected The other end of the connecting rod is provided with a pulley, and the pulley is disposed in the stepped sliding groove at the bottom of the side door frame.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述鐵捲門之側門開閉結構，其中，該左框架之上框部上設有定位裝置，該定位裝置之底部設有可向下凸伸之定位栓，該側門框之內側面上設有定位片，該定位片上對應於該定位裝置之定位栓位置設有插孔，該插孔係供該定位栓插設。The side door opening and closing structure of the iron roll door according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the frame on the upper frame is provided with a positioning device, and the bottom of the positioning device is provided with a positioning bolt that can protrude downward, the side door frame A positioning piece is disposed on the inner side of the positioning piece, and a positioning hole is disposed on the positioning piece corresponding to the positioning pin of the positioning device, and the insertion hole is for inserting the positioning pin.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述鐵捲門之側門開閉結構，其中，該地絞鍊內設有馬達及齒輪箱，該馬達帶動齒輪箱運轉，該齒輪箱上連動有一轉軸，該轉軸係凸伸於該地絞鍊之頂面，該轉軸上設有連接件，該連接件上設有凹槽，該凹槽內設有至少一螺孔，該連桿之一端係設於該連接件之凹槽內，該連桿之一端設有至少一長穿孔，該長穿孔內穿設有一螺絲，該螺絲並螺設於該地絞鍊之連接件的螺孔內。The side door opening and closing structure of the iron roll door according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the ground hinge is provided with a motor and a gear box, wherein the motor drives the gear box to operate, and the gear box is coupled with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is convex. Extending on a top surface of the ground hinge, the rotating shaft is provided with a connecting member, the connecting member is provided with a groove, and the groove is provided with at least one screw hole, and one end of the connecting rod is disposed on the connecting member In the recess, one end of the connecting rod is provided with at least one long perforation, and the long perforation is internally provided with a screw which is screwed into the screw hole of the connecting member of the ground hinge.