TWI524060B - Locking axial force testing device - Google Patents
Locking axial force testing device Download PDFInfo
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- TWI524060B TWI524060B TW103120410A TW103120410A TWI524060B TW I524060 B TWI524060 B TW I524060B TW 103120410 A TW103120410 A TW 103120410A TW 103120410 A TW103120410 A TW 103120410A TW I524060 B TWI524060 B TW I524060B
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Description
本發明係與一鎖固軸向力測試裝置有關，尤指一種鎖固軸向力測試裝置係設有一軸承組，該軸承組係可使旋動鎖固件時減少其旋動之磨擦力，係使本發明鎖固軸向力測試裝置之測試數值達到更精準之使用功效。 The invention relates to a locking axial force testing device, in particular to a locking axial force testing device which is provided with a bearing set, which can reduce the frictional force of the rotation when the fastener is rotated. The test value of the locking axial force testing device of the invention is used for more precise use.
按吾人先前所申請之專利案結構，專利名稱：一種鎖固軸向力測試裝置，台灣專利申請號第102210083號，其專利結構係在於：一種鎖固軸向力測試裝置，其係包括：一本體10，該本體10係設有主軸11及固定座12；至少一中間件20，該中間件20係設於主軸11及固定座12間；一荷重計30，該荷重計30係設有第一端31、第二端32及顯示表33，該荷重計30之第一端31受力即傳遞至第二端32，該顯示表33即可顯示出荷重，此荷重即等於軸向力，該軸向力即為與主軸軸心相重合之力量；一第一固設件40，該第一固設件40係與荷重計30之第一端31相結合；一第一頂件50，該第一頂件50係靠抵於第一固設件40上，該第一頂件50係設有第二套合部51，該第二套合部51係套設於主軸11上；一第二固設件60，該第二固設件60係與荷重計30之第二端32相結合，該第二固設件60中央係設有第四套合部62，該第四套合部62係供主軸11穿伸；一第二頂件70，該第二頂件70係靠抵於第二固設件60上，該第二頂件70係設有第五套合部 71，該第五套合部71係套設於本體10之主軸11上，該第二頂件70係設有第一頂部72，該第一頂部72係頂抵於中間件20上；一鎖固件80，該鎖固件80係螺合於主軸11端部，該鎖固件80係迫壓第一頂件50、第一固設件40、荷重計30、第二固設件60及第二頂件70，該第二頂件70之第一頂部72係再迫壓中間件20，該鎖固件80之旋動扭力係作用於荷重計30上，該荷重計30即受荷重，該顯示表33係顯示多少荷重，即顯示出軸向力以確定該中間件20係受多少軸向力而結合於固定座12上，上述結構係為其專利特徵。 According to the patent structure previously filed by us, the patent name: a locking axial force testing device, Taiwan Patent Application No. 102210083, the patent structure is: a locking axial force testing device, which includes: The main body 10 is provided with a main shaft 11 and a fixing base 12; at least one intermediate member 20 is disposed between the main shaft 11 and the fixed seat 12; a load meter 30, the load meter 30 is provided with a first The first end 31, the second end 32 and the display table 33, the first end 31 of the load meter 30 is transmitted to the second end 32 by force, and the display table 33 can display the load, which is equal to the axial force. The axial force is the force that coincides with the spindle axis; a first fixing member 40, the first fixing member 40 is coupled with the first end 31 of the load meter 30; a first top member 50, The first top member 50 is abutted against the first fixing member 40. The first top member 50 is provided with a second sleeve portion 51. The second sleeve portion 51 is sleeved on the main shaft 11; The second fixing member 60 is coupled to the second end 32 of the load meter 30. The second fixing member 60 is provided with a fourth fitting portion 62 at the center. The fourth nesting portion 62 is for the main shaft 11 to extend; a second top member 70 is fastened against the second fixing member 60, and the second top member 70 is provided with a fifth portion. Fitting 71, the fifth sleeve portion 71 is sleeved on the main shaft 11 of the body 10, the second top member 70 is provided with a first top portion 72, the first top portion 72 is abutted against the middle member 20; The firmware 80 is screwed to the end of the main shaft 11 , and the locking member 80 presses the first top member 50 , the first fixing member 40 , the load meter 30 , the second fixing member 60 and the second top portion. The first top portion 72 of the second top member 70 represses the intermediate member 20, and the rotational torque of the locking member 80 acts on the load meter 30, and the load meter 30 is subjected to the load. The display table 33 The system is characterized by how much load is displayed, i.e., an axial force is displayed to determine how much axial force the intermediate member 20 is subjected to.
但此專利案結構之缺失係在於：該鎖固軸向力測試裝置之鎖固件80係直接迫壓於第一頂件50上，該鎖固件80與第一頂件50間係多少具有磨擦力，該磨擦力並非為軸向力，係使習用鎖固軸向力測試裝置之測試數值產生些許誤差，此即為吾人專利結構之缺失。 However, the structure of the patent is missing in that the locking member 80 of the locking axial force testing device is directly pressed against the first top member 50, and the friction between the locking member 80 and the first top member 50 is somewhat frictional. The frictional force is not an axial force, which causes a slight error in the test value of the conventional locking axial force testing device, which is the lack of our patent structure.
有鑑於上述習用鎖固軸向力測試裝置之缺失，本發明人藉多年從事相關行業之製造經驗，終於有一改善缺失之鎖固軸向力測試裝置之產品。 In view of the above-mentioned lack of the conventional locking axial force testing device, the inventors have years of experience in manufacturing related industries, and finally have a product for improving the missing locking axial force testing device.
習用結構上鎖固件仍有旋動之其它作用力，本發明之鎖固軸向力測試裝置係設有一軸承組，該軸承組係可吸收其它作用力，係使本發明鎖固軸向力測試裝置之測試數值達到更精準之使用功效。 The conventional structural locking fastener still has other forces of rotation. The locking axial force testing device of the present invention is provided with a bearing set which can absorb other forces and is used for the locking axial force test of the present invention. The test value of the device is more accurate.
一種鎖固軸向力測試裝置，其係包括：一本體係設有主軸及固定座，至少一中間件係設於主軸及固定座之間； 一荷重計係設有第一端、第二端及顯示表，該荷重計之第一端受力即傳遞至第二端，該顯示表即可顯示出荷重，此荷重即等於軸向力，該軸向力即為與主軸軸心相重合之力量；一第一固設件係與第一端相結合；一第一頂件係靠抵於第一固設件上；一第二固設件係與第二端相結合；一第二頂件係靠抵於第二固設件上，該第二頂件係頂抵於中間件上；一軸承組係包括一第一底座及一軸承單元；該第一底座係靠抵於第一頂件上，該第一底座上係設有一凹槽；該軸承單元係容設於第一底座之凹槽中；一鎖固件係螺合於本體之主軸端部，該鎖固件係迫壓軸承組、第一頂件、第一固設件、荷重計、第二固設件及第二頂件，該第二頂件係再迫壓中間件，該鎖固件之旋動扭力係作用於荷重計上，該荷重計即受荷重，該顯示表係顯示多少荷重。 The invention relates to a locking axial force testing device, which comprises: a system with a main shaft and a fixing seat, at least one intermediate member being disposed between the main shaft and the fixing seat; A load meter is provided with a first end, a second end and a display table. The first end of the load meter is transmitted to the second end by force, and the display table can display the load, and the load is equal to the axial force. The axial force is a force that coincides with the spindle axis; a first fixing member is coupled to the first end; a first top member is abutted against the first fixing member; and a second fixing member The second top member is coupled to the second fixing member, the second top member is abutted against the intermediate member; the bearing assembly includes a first base and a bearing The first base is abutted against the first top member, and the first base is provided with a groove; the bearing unit is received in the groove of the first base; a fastener is screwed to the body The spindle end portion, the locking member is a pressing bearing set, a first top member, a first fixing member, a load meter, a second fixing member and a second top member, and the second top member is a second pressing member The rotational torque of the lock acts on the load meter, and the load meter is subjected to the load, and the display shows how much load is displayed.
本發明鎖固軸向力測試裝置係設有一軸承組，該鎖固件鎖固之軸向力係會經由軸承組而傳遞至第一頂件處，該鎖固鎖固件時，該鎖固件之旋轉力或其它可能產生之非軸向力係可經由軸承組予以全部吸收，係使本發明鎖固軸向力測試裝置之測試數值達到更精準之使用功效。該軸承單元係包括二個第二底座、一支撐座及複數珠體，該複數珠體係會滾動及移動，係使本發明鎖固軸向力測試裝置於鎖固時減少其它作用力作用於第一頂件上，使該鎖固軸向力測試裝置之軸向力測試數值更精準。 The locking axial force testing device of the present invention is provided with a bearing set, and the axial force of the locking of the locking device is transmitted to the first top piece via the bearing set, and the locking of the locking body is rotated. The force or other non-axial force that may be generated can be fully absorbed by the bearing set, so that the test value of the locking axial force testing device of the present invention can be more accurately used. The bearing unit comprises two second bases, a support base and a plurality of beads. The plurality of beads system will roll and move, so that the locking axial force testing device of the invention reduces other forces when locked. On a top piece, the axial force test value of the locking axial force test device is more accurate.
為使 鈞局委員及熟習此項技藝人士對本發明之功效完全瞭解，茲配合圖式及圖號就本發明之結構、組成說明於後，惟以下所述者僅為用來解釋本發明之實施例，並非企圖據以對本發明做任何形式上之限制，是以凡是在本發明之精神下，所作的任何修飾變更皆仍應屬於本發明之保護範圍。 The structure and composition of the present invention are described in conjunction with the drawings and the drawings, and the following description is only for explaining the implementation of the present invention. For example, it is not intended to limit the invention in any way, and any modifications made by the present invention are still within the scope of the invention.
10‧‧‧本體 10‧‧‧ Ontology
11‧‧‧主軸 11‧‧‧ Spindle
12‧‧‧固定座 12‧‧‧ Fixed seat
20‧‧‧中間件 20‧‧‧ Middleware
30‧‧‧荷重計 30‧‧‧ load meter
31‧‧‧第一端 31‧‧‧ first end
32‧‧‧第二端 32‧‧‧second end
321‧‧‧第一固設部 321‧‧‧First Fixed Department
33‧‧‧顯示表 33‧‧‧Display form
40‧‧‧第一固設件 40‧‧‧First fixture
41‧‧‧容室 41‧‧ ‧ room
42‧‧‧第一套合部 42‧‧‧First set of joints
43‧‧‧第一結合部 43‧‧‧ first joint
44‧‧‧第二結合部 44‧‧‧Second junction
45‧‧‧穿槽 45‧‧‧through slot
50‧‧‧第一頂件 50‧‧‧First top piece
51‧‧‧第二套合部 51‧‧‧Second set of joints
52‧‧‧第三套合部 52‧‧‧ Third set of joints
53‧‧‧第三結合部 53‧‧‧ Third Joint Department
54‧‧‧結合件 54‧‧‧Connected parts
60‧‧‧第二固設件 60‧‧‧Second fixtures
61‧‧‧穿孔 61‧‧‧Perforation
62‧‧‧第四套合部 62‧‧‧Fourth Joint Department
63‧‧‧螺合件 63‧‧‧ screw fittings
70‧‧‧第二頂件 70‧‧‧Second top piece
71‧‧‧第五套合部 71‧‧‧The fifth set of joints
72‧‧‧第一頂部 72‧‧‧ first top
73‧‧‧第六套合部 73‧‧‧The sixth set of joints
80‧‧‧軸承組 80‧‧‧ bearing group
81‧‧‧第一底座 81‧‧‧First base
811‧‧‧凹槽 811‧‧‧ Groove
82‧‧‧軸承單元 82‧‧‧ bearing unit
821‧‧‧第二底座 821‧‧‧Second base
8211‧‧‧環槽 8211‧‧‧ Ring groove
822‧‧‧支撐座 822‧‧‧ support
8221‧‧‧容置槽 8221‧‧‧ accommodating slots
823‧‧‧珠體 823‧‧‧ beads
90‧‧‧鎖固件 90‧‧‧Locker
第一圖、係本發明鎖固軸向力測試裝置之立體分解圖。 The first figure is an exploded perspective view of the locking axial force testing device of the present invention.
第二圖、係本發明鎖固軸向力測試裝置軸承單元之立體分解圖。 The second figure is an exploded perspective view of the bearing unit of the locking axial force testing device of the present invention.
第三圖、係本發明鎖固軸向力測試裝置之立體組合圖。 The third figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the locking axial force testing device of the present invention.
第四圖、係本發明鎖固軸向力測試裝置之前視圖。 The fourth figure is a front view of the locking axial force testing device of the present invention.
第五圖、係本發明第四圖B-B處之剖視圖。 Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
第六圖、係本發明第二實施例B-B處之剖視圖。 Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment B-B of the present invention.
第七圖、係本發明第三實施例B-B處之剖視圖。 Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment B-B of the present invention.
第八圖、係本發明第四實施例B-B處之剖視圖。 Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a fourth embodiment B-B of the present invention.
第九圖、係本發明第五實施例B-B處之剖視圖。 Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a fifth embodiment B-B of the present invention.
第十圖、係本發明第六實施例B-B處之剖視圖。 Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a sixth embodiment B-B of the present invention.
第十一圖、係本發明第七實施例立體分解圖。 Figure 11 is a perspective exploded view of a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
第十二圖、係本發明第七實施例B-B處之剖視圖。 Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a seventh embodiment B-B of the present invention.
第十三圖、係本發明第八實施例立體分解圖。 Figure 13 is an exploded perspective view of an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
第十四圖、係本發明第八實施例B-B處之剖視圖。 Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view showing the eighth embodiment B-B of the present invention.
首先請參閱第一圖及第二圖所示，第一圖係本發明鎖固軸向力測試裝置之立體分解圖，第二圖係本發明鎖固軸向力測試裝置軸承單元82之立體分解圖，本發明係關於一種鎖固軸向力測試裝置，其係包括：一本體10，該本體10係設有主軸11及固定座12，該主軸11係 為設於工具機或其它機器上快速旋轉之主軸11，該固定座12係為機台之一部份結構；至少一中間件20，該中間件20係設於主軸11及固定座12之間，使該主軸11係樞設於固定座12上，該中間件20一般係為軸承件，該中間件20係為數個時係呈直線排列狀，該中間件20係以主軸11軸心方向直線排列；一荷重計30，該荷重計30係為市售之LOAD CELL即荷重元，該荷重計30是利用應變計受壓力或拉力而變形以產生電阻之變化，而後係由惠斯登電橋檢測出數值，變形愈大時，其輸出亦愈大，亦即荷重愈大，該荷重計30係設有第一端31、第二端32及顯示表33，該荷重計30之第一端31受力即傳遞至第二端32，該顯示表33即可顯示出荷重，此荷重即等於軸向力，該軸向力即為與主軸11軸心相重合之力量，該第二端32係設有複數第一固設部321，該第一固設部321係呈螺孔狀；一第一固設件40，該第一固設件40係與荷重計30之第一端31相結合，該第一固設件40係設有一容室41，該容室41係容設荷重計30，該第一固設件40係設有第一套合部42、第一結合部43及第二結合部44，該第一結合部43係呈圓凹槽狀，該第二結合部44係設於第一結合部43上相互對應之兩端，該第一固設件40周面係設有穿槽45，該穿槽45係供顯示表33之連接線凸伸；一第一頂件50，該第一頂件50係容設於第一固設件40之第一結合部43處，亦即該第一頂件50係靠抵於第一固設件40上，該第一頂件50係設有第二套合部51，該第二套合部51係套設於本體10之主軸11上，該第一頂件50係凸設有第三套合部52，該第三套合部52係與第一固設件40之第一套 合部42相套合，該第一頂件50周面係設有複數第三結合部53，該每一第三結合部53係呈槽孔狀；複數結合件54，該結合件54係與第三結合部53相同數目，該每一結合件54係結合於每一第三結合部53處，該每一結合件54係容設於第二結合部44處；一第二固設件60，該第二固設件60係呈一圓盤狀，該第二固設件60係與荷重計30之第二端32相結合，該第二固設件60係設有複數穿孔61，該複數穿孔61係與第一固設部321之數目相同，該第二固設件60係設有一第四套合部62，該第四套合部62係呈穿透狀，該第四套合部62係供主軸11穿伸；複數螺合件63，該螺合件63係與荷重計30之第一固設部321之數目相同，該每一螺合件63係穿伸於第二固設件60之穿孔61而螺合於荷重計30之第一固設部321處，使該第二固設件60係與荷重計30之第二端32相互結合；一第二頂件70，該第二頂件70係靠抵於第二固設件60上，該第二頂件70係設有第五套合部71，該第五套合部71係套設於本體10之主軸11上，該第二頂件70係設有第一頂部72及第六套合部73，該第一頂部72係頂抵於中間件20上，該第六套合部73係與第二固設件60之第四套合部62相互套合：一軸承組80，該軸承組80係包括一第一底座81及一軸承單元82；該第一底座81係靠抵於第一頂件50上，該第一底座81上係設有一凹槽811； 該軸承單元82係容設於第一底座81之凹槽811中，該軸承單元82係包括二第二底座821、一支撐座822及複數珠體823，請輔以第二圖所示；該第二底座821係呈圓環體狀，該二個第二底座821係呈相對稱狀，該二第二底座821相對內側係設有環槽8211；該支撐座822係呈圓環體狀，該支撐座822係設於二個第二底座821之間，該二個第二底座821相對於支撐座822係呈相對稱狀，該支撐座822上係設有複數容置槽8221，該複數容置槽8221係呈環狀排列狀，該每一容置槽8221係呈圓形穿透狀；該複數珠體823係與支撐座822之容置槽8221數目相同，該每一珠體823係容設於每一容置槽8221中，該複數珠體823係可於二個第二底座821之環槽8211中滾動而移動，該凹槽811係呈較淺深度狀，該軸承單元82係僅有一第二底座821容設於凹槽811內；一鎖固件90，該鎖固件90係螺合於本體10之主軸11端部，該鎖固件90係迫壓軸承組80、第一頂件50、第一固設件40、荷重計30、第二固設件60及第二頂件70，該第二頂件70之第一頂部72係再迫壓中間件20，該鎖固件90之旋動扭力係作用於荷重計30上，該荷重計30即受荷重，該顯示表33係顯示多少荷重，即顯示出軸向力以確定該中間件20係受多少軸向力而結合於固定座12上，該鎖固件90鎖固之軸向力係會經由軸承組80而傳遞至第一頂件50處，該鎖固鎖固件90時，鎖固件90之旋轉力係可經由軸承組80予以吸收。 Referring first to the first and second figures, the first drawing is an exploded perspective view of the locking axial force testing device of the present invention, and the second drawing is a three-dimensional decomposition of the bearing unit 82 of the locking axial force testing device of the present invention. The present invention relates to a locking axial force testing device, comprising: a body 10, the body 10 is provided with a main shaft 11 and a fixing base 12, the main shaft 11 is For the spindle 11 which is fast-rotating on a machine tool or other machine, the fixing seat 12 is a partial structure of the machine table; at least one intermediate member 20 is disposed between the main shaft 11 and the fixed seat 12 The main shaft 20 is generally pivotally mounted on the fixed seat 12, and the intermediate member 20 is generally a bearing member. The intermediate member 20 is linearly arranged in several stages, and the intermediate member 20 is linearly oriented in the axial direction of the main shaft 11. Arrangement; a load meter 30, the load meter 30 is a commercially available LOAD CELL load cell, which is deformed by a strain gauge by pressure or tension to generate a change in electrical resistance, and then is a Wheatstone bridge. The value is detected. When the deformation is larger, the output is larger, that is, the load is larger. The load meter 30 is provided with a first end 31, a second end 32 and a display table 33, and the first end of the load meter 30 The force is transmitted to the second end 32, and the display table 33 can display the load, which is equal to the axial force, which is the force that coincides with the axis of the main shaft 11, the second end 32 A plurality of first fixing portions 321 are formed, the first fixing portion 321 is in the shape of a screw hole; a first fixing member 40, the The first fixing member 40 is coupled to the first end 31 of the load meter 30. The first fixing member 40 is provided with a chamber 41 for receiving a load meter 30. The first fixing member The first joint portion 43 is formed in a circular groove shape, and the second joint portion 44 is disposed on the first joint portion 43 . The first joint portion 43 is formed in a circular groove shape. The first fixing member 40 is provided with a through groove 45 on the circumferential surface of the first fixing member 40. The through groove 45 is for extending the connecting line of the display table 33; a first top member 50, the first top member The first top member 50 is disposed on the first joint portion 43 of the first fixing member 40, that is, the first top member 50 is fastened against the first fixing member 40. a sleeve portion 51, the second sleeve portion 51 is sleeved on the main shaft 11 of the body 10, and the first top member 50 is convexly provided with a third sleeve portion 52, and the third sleeve portion 52 is coupled to the first portion The first set of a fixture 40 The plurality of joint portions 53 are formed in a slot shape, and the plurality of joint members 54 are coupled to each other. The third joint portion 53 is the same number, and each of the joint members 54 is coupled to each of the third joint portions 53 , and each of the joint members 54 is received at the second joint portion 44 ; a second fixing member 60 The second fixing member 60 is formed in a disk shape, and the second fixing member 60 is coupled to the second end 32 of the load meter 30. The second fixing member 60 is provided with a plurality of through holes 61. The plurality of perforations 61 are the same as the number of the first fixing portions 321 , and the second fixing member 60 is provided with a fourth fitting portion 62 , and the fourth fitting portion 62 is in a penetrating shape. The portion 62 is for the spindle 11 to extend; the plurality of screw members 63 are the same as the number of the first fixing portions 321 of the load meter 30, and each of the screw members 63 is extended to the second solid portion. The through hole 61 of the member 60 is screwed to the first fixing portion 321 of the load meter 30, so that the second fixing member 60 is coupled with the second end 32 of the load meter 30; a second top member 70, The second top piece 70 is against the second The second top member 70 is sleeved on the main shaft 11 of the body 10, and the second top member 70 is provided with a first portion. The top portion 72 and the sixth sleeve portion 73 are respectively abutted against the intermediate member 20, and the sixth sleeve portion 73 is engaged with the fourth sleeve portion 62 of the second fixing member 60: A bearing assembly 80 includes a first base 81 and a bearing unit 82. The first base 81 abuts against the first top member 50. The first base 81 is provided with a recess 811. ; The bearing unit 82 is received in the recess 811 of the first base 81. The bearing unit 82 includes two second bases 821, a support base 822 and a plurality of beads 823, which are supplemented by the second figure; The second base 821 has a circular shape, and the two second bases 821 are in a symmetrical shape. The second bases 821 are provided with a ring groove 8211 on the inner side; the support base 822 is in the shape of a ring. The support base 822 is disposed between the two second bases 821. The two second bases 821 are symmetrical with respect to the support base 822. The support base 822 is provided with a plurality of receiving slots 8221. The accommodating slots 8221 are arranged in a circular shape. Each of the accommodating slots 8221 has a circular shape. The plurality of beads 823 are the same as the accommodating slots 8221 of the support base 822. Each of the beads 823 The system is disposed in each of the accommodating grooves 8221, and the plurality of beads 823 are rolled and moved in the ring grooves 8211 of the two second bases 821. The grooves 811 are in a shallow depth, and the bearing unit 82 is Only one second base 821 is received in the recess 811; a lock 90 is screwed to the end of the main shaft 11 of the body 10, and the lock 90 The pressure bearing assembly 80, the first top member 50, the first fixing member 40, the load meter 30, the second fixing member 60 and the second top member 70, the first top portion 72 of the second top member 70 is further Pressing the intermediate member 20, the rotational torque of the locking member 90 acts on the load meter 30, the load meter 30 is subjected to the load, and the display table 33 shows how much load is displayed, that is, the axial force is displayed to determine the middle piece. The 20 series is coupled to the fixed seat 12 by a plurality of axial forces, and the axial force of the locking member 90 is transmitted to the first top member 50 via the bearing set 80, and the lock is locked 90 The rotational force of the firmware 90 can be absorbed via the bearing set 80.
請繼續參閱第三圖及第四圖所示，第三圖係本發明鎖固軸向力測試裝置之立體組合圖，第四圖係本發明鎖固軸向力測試裝置之前視圖，由圖示可清楚所示，該鎖固件90、軸承組80、第一頂件50、第一固設件40、荷重計30、第二固設件60及第二頂件70係依序排列而迫壓中間件20於主軸11及固定座12間。 Please refer to the third and fourth figures. The third figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the locking axial force testing device of the present invention, and the fourth drawing is a front view of the locking axial force testing device of the present invention. It can be clearly shown that the locking member 90, the bearing assembly 80, the first top member 50, the first fixing member 40, the load meter 30, the second fixing member 60 and the second top member 70 are sequentially arranged and pressed. The intermediate member 20 is between the main shaft 11 and the fixed seat 12.
請繼續參閱第五圖所示，第五圖係本發明第四圖B-B處之剖視圖，由圖示可清楚所示，該第一固設件40係與第一端31相結合，該第一頂件50係靠抵於第一固設件40上，該第二固設件60係與第二端32相結合，該第二頂件70係靠抵於第二固設件60上，該第一底座81係靠抵於第一頂件50上，該軸承單元82係容設於凹槽811中，該鎖固件90係螺合於本體10之主軸11端部，該鎖固件90係依序迫壓於軸承組80、第一頂件50、第一固設件40、荷重計30、第二固設件60、第二頂件70，使該中間件20係設於主軸11及固定座12間。 Please refer to the fifth figure, which is a cross-sectional view of the fourth drawing of the present invention, which is clearly shown in the drawing, the first fixing member 40 is combined with the first end 31, the first The top member 50 is abutted against the first fixing member 40, and the second fixing member 60 is coupled to the second end member 32. The second top member 70 is abutted against the second fixing member 60. The first base 81 is abutted against the first top member 50. The bearing unit 82 is received in the recess 811. The fastener 90 is screwed to the end of the main shaft 11 of the body 10. The sequence is pressed against the bearing set 80, the first top piece 50, the first fixing member 40, the load meter 30, the second fixing member 60, and the second top member 70, so that the intermediate member 20 is fastened to the main shaft 11 and fixed. 12 seats.
請繼續參閱第六圖所示，係本發明第二實施例B-B處之剖視圖，在此實施例中，由圖示可清楚所示，該第一底座81之凹槽811係有較大深度，該軸承單元82之一第二底座821及支撐座822係容置於第一底座81之凹槽811內。 Continuing to refer to the sixth embodiment, which is a cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention, in the embodiment, it is clear from the illustration that the groove 811 of the first base 81 has a large depth. The second base 821 and the support base 822 of the bearing unit 82 are received in the recess 811 of the first base 81.
請繼續參閱第七圖所示，係本發明第三實施例B-B處之剖視圖，在此實施例中，由圖示可清楚所示，該整個軸承單元82係容置於凹槽811內。 Continuing to refer to the seventh embodiment, which is a cross-sectional view of a third embodiment B-B of the present invention, in this embodiment, as shown clearly in the drawings, the entire bearing unit 82 is housed in the recess 811.
請繼續參閱第八圖所示，係本發明第四實施例B-B處之剖視圖，在此實施例中，由圖示可清楚所示，設有另一軸承組80，該另一軸承組80係設於第二頂件70與中間件20間，該第一底座81係頂設於第二頂件70上，亦即全部係設有二個軸承組80，該二個軸承組80相對於荷重計30係呈對稱狀。 Continuing to refer to the eighth embodiment, which is a cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention, in this embodiment, as clearly shown by the drawing, another bearing set 80 is provided, and the other bearing set 80 is provided. The second base member 70 is disposed between the second top member 70 and the intermediate member 20. The first base member 81 is disposed on the second top member 70, that is, all of the two bearing sets 80 are provided. The two bearing sets 80 are opposite to the load. The meter 30 is symmetrical.
請繼續參閱第九圖所示，係本發明第五實施例B-B處之剖視圖，在此實施例中，由圖示可清楚所示，請輔以第八圖比較之，設有另一軸承組80，該另一軸承組80係設於第二頂件70與中間件20間，該軸承單元82 係頂設於第二頂件70上，亦即鎖固軸向力測試裝置係設有二個軸承組80，該二個軸承組80之軸承單元82均係朝向本體10之主軸11端部處，亦即均為同向設置。 Please refer to the ninth embodiment, which is a cross-sectional view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, as clearly shown in the figure, please refer to the eighth figure for comparison, and another bearing group is provided. 80, the other bearing set 80 is disposed between the second top piece 70 and the intermediate piece 20, the bearing unit 82 The top is disposed on the second top piece 70, that is, the locking axial force testing device is provided with two bearing sets 80, and the bearing units 82 of the two bearing sets 80 are all toward the end of the main shaft 11 of the body 10. , that is, they are all in the same direction.
請繼續參閱第十圖所示，係本發明第六實施例B-B處之剖視 圖，在此實施例中，由圖示可清楚所示，該軸承組80係設於第二頂件70與中間件20間。 Please refer to the tenth figure, which is a cross section of the sixth embodiment B-B of the present invention. In this embodiment, the bearing set 80 is disposed between the second top member 70 and the intermediate member 20 as best shown by the drawings.
請繼續參閱第十一圖及第十二圖所示，第十一圖係本發明第 七實施例立體分解圖，第十二圖係本發明第七實施例B-B處之剖視圖，該軸承組80之第一底座81係可與第一頂件50呈一體狀，亦即第一頂件50係設有凹槽811。 Please continue to refer to the eleventh and twelfth figures, and the eleventh figure is the first aspect of the present invention. The fourth embodiment is a cross-sectional view of the seventh embodiment of the present invention. The first base 81 of the bearing set 80 is integral with the first top member 50, that is, the first top member. The 50 series is provided with a recess 811.
請繼續參閱第十三圖及第十四圖所示，第十三圖係本發明第 八實施例立體分解圖，第十四圖係本發明第八實施例B-B處之剖視圖，該軸承組80之第一底座81係可與第二頂件70呈一體狀，亦即第二頂件70係設有凹槽811。 Please continue to refer to the thirteenth and fourteenth figures, and the thirteenth figure is the first aspect of the present invention. 8 is an exploded perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The first base 81 of the bearing set 80 is integral with the second top member 70, that is, the second top member. The 70 series is provided with a recess 811.
本發明另一實施例，該軸承組80係可設有複數個，該複數個 軸承組80係呈直線排列狀，該複數軸承組80係設於鎖固件90及第一頂件50間。 In another embodiment of the present invention, the bearing set 80 can be provided with a plurality of the plurality of The bearing sets 80 are linearly arranged, and the plurality of bearing sets 80 are disposed between the lock 90 and the first top piece 50.
本發明另一實施例，第一圖所示之軸承單元82係一側設有第 一底座81，該軸承單元82係可二側均設有第一底座81，亦即第二底座82上均設有第一底座81，該鎖固件90係迫壓第一底座81、軸承單元82、第一底座81再迫壓第一頂件50。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, the bearing unit 82 shown in the first figure is provided with a side A base 81, the bearing unit 82 is provided with a first base 81 on both sides, that is, the second base 82 is provided with a first base 81, and the lock 90 is pressed against the first base 81 and the bearing unit 82. The first base 81 presses the first top piece 50 again.
本發明鎖固軸向力測試裝置之優點係在於： The advantages of the locking axial force testing device of the present invention are as follows:
1、本發明鎖固軸向力測試裝置係設有一軸承組80，該鎖固件90鎖固 之軸向力係會經由軸承組80而傳遞至第一頂件50處，該鎖固鎖固件90時，該鎖固件90之旋轉力或其它可能產生之非軸向力係可經由軸承組80予以全部吸收，係使本發明鎖固軸向力測試裝置之測試數值達到更精準之使用功效。 1. The locking axial force testing device of the present invention is provided with a bearing set 80, and the locking member 90 is locked. The axial force is transmitted to the first top piece 50 via the bearing set 80. When the lock 90 is locked, the rotational force of the lock 90 or other non-axial force that may be generated may pass through the bearing set 80. All of the absorption is made to achieve a more accurate use of the test value of the locking axial force testing device of the present invention.
2、請輔以第二圖所示，該軸承單元82係包括二個第二底座821、一支撐座822及複數珠體823，該複數珠體823係容設於容置槽8221中且可於環槽8211中滾動及移動，係使本發明鎖固軸向力測試裝置於鎖固時減少其它作用力作用於第一頂件50上，使該鎖固軸向力測試裝置之軸向力測試數值更精準。 2, as shown in the second figure, the bearing unit 82 includes two second bases 821, a support base 822 and a plurality of beads 823. The plurality of beads 823 are received in the receiving groove 8221 and can be Rolling and moving in the ring groove 8211, the locking axial force testing device of the present invention reduces other forces acting on the first top piece 50 when locking, so that the axial force of the locking axial force testing device The test values are more accurate.
因此本發明之鎖固軸向力測試裝置具有產業利用性、新穎性及進步性，誠能符合發明專利之申請要件，爰依法提出申請。 Therefore, the locking axial force testing device of the invention has industrial utilization, novelty and progressiveness, and can meet the application requirements of the invention patent, and submits an application according to law.
10‧‧‧本體 10‧‧‧ Ontology
11‧‧‧主軸 11‧‧‧ Spindle
12‧‧‧固定座 12‧‧‧ Fixed seat
20‧‧‧中間件 20‧‧‧ Middleware
30‧‧‧荷重計 30‧‧‧ load meter
31‧‧‧第一端 31‧‧‧ first end
32‧‧‧第二端 32‧‧‧second end
321‧‧‧第一固設部 321‧‧‧First Fixed Department
33‧‧‧顯示表 33‧‧‧Display form
40‧‧‧第一固設件 40‧‧‧First fixture
41‧‧‧容室 41‧‧ ‧ room
42‧‧‧第一套合部 42‧‧‧First set of joints
43‧‧‧第一結合部 43‧‧‧ first joint
44‧‧‧第二結合部 44‧‧‧Second junction
45‧‧‧穿槽 45‧‧‧through slot
50‧‧‧第一頂件 50‧‧‧First top piece
51‧‧‧第二套合部 51‧‧‧Second set of joints
52‧‧‧第三套合部 52‧‧‧ Third set of joints
53‧‧‧第三結合部 53‧‧‧ Third Joint Department
54‧‧‧結合件 54‧‧‧Connected parts
60‧‧‧第二固設件 60‧‧‧Second fixtures
61‧‧‧穿孔 61‧‧‧Perforation
62‧‧‧第四套合部 62‧‧‧Fourth Joint Department
63‧‧‧螺合件 63‧‧‧ screw fittings
70‧‧‧第二頂件 70‧‧‧Second top piece
71‧‧‧第五套合部 71‧‧‧The fifth set of joints
72‧‧‧第一頂部 72‧‧‧ first top
73‧‧‧第六套合部 73‧‧‧The sixth set of joints
80‧‧‧軸承組 80‧‧‧ bearing group
81‧‧‧第一底座 81‧‧‧First base
811‧‧‧凹槽 811‧‧‧ Groove
82‧‧‧軸承單元 82‧‧‧ bearing unit
90‧‧‧鎖固件 90‧‧‧Locker
Claims (20)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103120410A TWI524060B (en) | 2014-06-13 | 2014-06-13 | Locking axial force testing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103120410A TWI524060B (en) | 2014-06-13 | 2014-06-13 | Locking axial force testing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201546434A TW201546434A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
| TWI524060B true TWI524060B (en) | 2016-03-01 |
Family
ID=55407470
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103120410A TWI524060B (en) | 2014-06-13 | 2014-06-13 | Locking axial force testing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI524060B (en) |
-
2014
- 2014-06-13 TW TW103120410A patent/TWI524060B/en active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201546434A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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