TWI523343B - Holder - Google Patents
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- TWI523343B TWI523343B TW103116429A TW103116429A TWI523343B TW I523343 B TWI523343 B TW I523343B TW 103116429 A TW103116429 A TW 103116429A TW 103116429 A TW103116429 A TW 103116429A TW I523343 B TWI523343 B TW I523343B
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Description
本發明係有關於一種夾具；具體而言，本發明係有關於一種夾持物件或供電傳導之夾具。 The present invention relates to a clamp; in particular, the present invention relates to a clamped article or a power conducting fixture.
習知之夾具，或稱接觸式彈片，如圖1A-1C所示，包含兩個個別的、但相互靠近之接觸式彈片910與920。然而，由於接觸式彈片910與920係先個別形成再組成如圖1A所示之夾具90，組裝過程中則可能因例如品質控管等因素而造成接觸式彈片910與920之間間距不一致的情形。當具有此情形之夾具90用於夾持物件或電傳導，除了對物件之夾持度或傳導率不一致以外，當在系統中大量使用時，尚可能因此造成後續控管上的問題。 Conventional clamps, or contact springs, as shown in Figures 1A-1C, comprise two individual, but close to each other, contact springs 910 and 920. However, since the contact elastic sheets 910 and 920 are separately formed and then formed into the jig 90 as shown in FIG. 1A, the spacing between the contact elastic pieces 910 and 920 may be inconsistent due to factors such as quality control during assembly. . When the jig 90 having this condition is used for holding articles or conducting electricity, in addition to the inconsistency in the grip or conductivity of the articles, when used in a large amount in the system, it is possible to cause problems in subsequent control.
圖1B與1C所示係圖1A中夾具90之使用情形。如圖1B所示，物件a插伸入接觸式彈片910與920之間；由於接觸式彈片910與920具彈力，因此即使接觸式彈片910與920之間為物件a而撐開，接觸式彈片仍抵觸物件a而夾持之。然而，接觸式彈片910與920之彈性可能因使用期久以及物件a過於粗大等因素而減弱；此時，接觸式彈片910與920將難以回復如圖1A之原本型態(當拔出物件)，再者，視夾具90個別之使用情形，接觸式彈片910與920間可能產生相異間距。因此，夾具90一經使用，將出現前述之問題，或使前述問題更行惡化。舉例來說，如圖1C所示，接觸式彈片910與920因彈性疲乏而於夾具90內產生間距h；當間距h過大，例如大於物件b之粗細，夾具90將難以用於夾持寬度小於間距h的物件。簡言之，習知夾具的適用性及重複使用性低。 Figures 1B and 1C show the use of the clamp 90 of Figure 1A. As shown in FIG. 1B, the object a is inserted between the contact elastic pieces 910 and 920; since the contact elastic pieces 910 and 920 are elastic, even if the contact type elastic pieces 910 and 920 are between the object a, the contact type elastic piece is opened. Still holding against object a. However, the elasticity of the contact elastic pieces 910 and 920 may be weakened due to factors such as the use period and the object a being too coarse; at this time, the contact elastic pieces 910 and 920 will be difficult to return to the original type as shown in FIG. 1A (when the object is pulled out). Moreover, depending on the individual use case of the jig 90, the distance between the contact spring pieces 910 and 920 may be different. Therefore, once the jig 90 is used, the aforementioned problems will occur or the aforementioned problems will be further deteriorated. For example, as shown in FIG. 1C, the contact springs 910 and 920 create a spacing h in the clamp 90 due to elastic fatigue; when the spacing h is too large, for example, greater than the thickness of the object b, the clamp 90 will be difficult to use for the clamping width less than Objects with a spacing of h. In short, the applicability and reusability of conventional jigs are low.
本發明的另一目的在於提供一種夾具，具有較佳之夾持力。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a clamp having a preferred clamping force.
本發明的另一目的在於提供一種夾具，具有高重複使用性及適用性。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a jig having high reusability and applicability.
本發明的另一目的在於提供一種夾具，提供良好之導電率。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a jig that provides good electrical conductivity.
本發明之夾具包含本體及卡勾組，其中本體具有第一及第二彈片，卡勾組包含第一及第二卡勾。第一彈片具有第一支撐段及第一夾合段連接於第一支撐段之一端，其中第一夾合段自與第一支撐段之連接處相對第一支撐段反向彎曲。第二彈片與第一彈片相對設置，並具有第二支撐段及第二夾合段連接於第二支撐段之一端，其中第二夾合段自與第二支撐段之連接處相對第二支撐段反向彎曲。第一夾合段遠離第一支撐段之一端與第二夾合段遠離第二支撐段之一端連接，以共同夾成容置槽。卡勾組的第一卡勾及一第二卡勾分別設置於第一夾合段及第二夾合段之外側。當容置槽底部受外力壓迫時，第一夾合段及第二夾合段係向內壓迫並伸入第一卡勾及第二卡勾間，且第一卡勾及第二卡勾分別與第一夾合段及第二夾合段之外側卡合。 The fixture of the present invention comprises a body and a hook set, wherein the body has first and second elastic pieces, and the hook set comprises first and second hooks. The first elastic piece has a first supporting section and the first clamping section is connected to one end of the first supporting section, wherein the first clamping section is reversely bent from the connection with the first supporting section with respect to the first supporting section. The second elastic piece is disposed opposite to the first elastic piece, and has a second supporting section and a second clamping section connected to one end of the second supporting section, wherein the second clamping section is opposite to the second support from the connection with the second supporting section The segment is bent in the opposite direction The first clamping section is connected away from one end of the first supporting section and one end of the second clamping section away from the second supporting section to be collectively sandwiched into the receiving groove. The first hook and the second hook of the hook group are respectively disposed on the outer sides of the first clamping segment and the second clamping segment. When the bottom of the receiving slot is pressed by the external force, the first clamping section and the second clamping section are pressed inwardly and extend between the first hook and the second hook, and the first hook and the second hook respectively Engaged with the outer sides of the first clamping section and the second clamping section.
本發明之夾具包含彈片本體及卡勾組，其中本體具有第一支撐段、第二支撐段及夾合槽，卡勾組包含第一及第二卡勾。本體的第二支撐段與第一支撐段相對設置，夾合槽則設置於第一支撐段及第二支撐段之間，且具有第一槽壁及第二槽壁；第一槽壁及第二槽壁之頂端分別連接第一支撐段及第二支撐段之頂端。卡勾組的第一卡勾及第二卡勾分別設置於第一槽壁及第二槽壁之外側。當夾合槽底部受外力壓迫時，第一槽壁及第二槽壁係向內壓迫並伸入第一卡勾及第二卡勾間，且第一卡勾及第二卡勾分別與第一槽壁及第二槽壁之外側卡合。 The fixture of the present invention comprises a spring body and a hook set, wherein the body has a first support section, a second support section and a clamping slot, and the hook set comprises first and second hooks. The second supporting section of the body is disposed opposite to the first supporting section, and the clamping groove is disposed between the first supporting section and the second supporting section, and has a first slot wall and a second slot wall; the first slot wall and the first slot The top ends of the two groove walls are respectively connected to the top ends of the first support segment and the second support segment. The first hook and the second hook of the hook group are respectively disposed on the outer sides of the first slot wall and the second slot wall. When the bottom of the clamping groove is pressed by the external force, the first groove wall and the second groove wall are pressed inwardly and extend between the first hook and the second hook, and the first hook and the second hook respectively One groove wall and the outer side of the second groove wall are engaged.
〔習知〕 [study]
90‧‧‧夾具 90‧‧‧ fixture
910、920‧‧‧接觸式彈片 910, 920‧‧‧ contact shrapnel
a、b‧‧‧物件 a, b‧‧‧ objects
h‧‧‧間距 H‧‧‧ spacing
〔本發明〕 〔this invention〕
10a、10b‧‧‧夾具 10a, 10b‧‧‧ fixture
100a、100b、100c、100d、100e‧‧‧本體 100a, 100b, 100c, 100d, 100e‧‧‧ ontology
100f‧‧‧彈片本體 100f‧‧‧ shrapnel body
105‧‧‧固定部 105‧‧‧Fixed Department
106‧‧‧彎折部 106‧‧‧Bends
110‧‧‧第一彈片 110‧‧‧First shrapnel
210、210a、210b‧‧‧第一支撐段 210, 210a, 210b‧‧‧ first support segment
310‧‧‧第一夾合段 310‧‧‧First clamping section
311、311a、311b‧‧‧第一卡槽 311, 311a, 311b‧‧‧ first card slot
120‧‧‧第二彈片 120‧‧‧Second shrapnel
130‧‧‧第三彈片 130‧‧‧ Third shrapnel
220、220a、220b‧‧‧第二支撐段 220, 220a, 220b‧‧‧second support section
320‧‧‧第二夾合段 320‧‧‧Second clamping section
322、322a、322b‧‧‧第二卡槽 322, 322a, 322b‧‧‧ second card slot
333‧‧‧導引面 333‧‧‧ Guide surface
344‧‧‧卡止面 344‧‧‧ card stop
400‧‧‧容置槽 400‧‧‧ accommodating slots
410‧‧‧底部 410‧‧‧ bottom
420‧‧‧開口 420‧‧‧ openings
500‧‧‧夾合槽 500‧‧‧Clamping slot
510‧‧‧第一槽壁 510‧‧‧ first slot wall
511‧‧‧第一卡槽 511‧‧‧ first card slot
520‧‧‧第二槽壁 520‧‧‧Second wall
522‧‧‧第二卡槽 522‧‧‧Second card slot
530‧‧‧底部 530‧‧‧ bottom
540‧‧‧開口 540‧‧‧ openings
600a、600b‧‧‧卡勾組 600a, 600b‧‧‧ hook group
610a、610b‧‧‧第一卡勾 610a, 610b‧‧‧ first card hook
620a、620b‧‧‧第二卡勾 620a, 620b‧‧‧ second card hook
700‧‧‧支撐部 700‧‧‧Support
80‧‧‧解連機構 80‧‧‧Unconnected institutions
800‧‧‧柱體部 800‧‧‧Cylinder Department
801‧‧‧底面 801‧‧‧ bottom
802‧‧‧側表面 802‧‧‧ side surface
810‧‧‧端 810‧‧‧
815‧‧‧斜面 815‧‧‧Bevel
A、B、C‧‧‧物件 A, B, C‧‧‧ objects
W1、W1‧‧‧寬度 W1, W1‧‧‧ width
H‧‧‧高度 H‧‧‧ Height
F‧‧‧施力方向 F‧‧‧ Direction of force
D‧‧‧直徑 D‧‧‧diameter
d‧‧‧間距 D‧‧‧ spacing
圖1A-1C所示為習知接觸式彈片之示意圖；圖2A所示為本發明夾具之實施例的示意圖；圖2B所示為本發明夾具之本體的另一實施例的俯視圖； 圖3所示為本發明夾具之實施例的立體圖； 圖4、圖5A與圖5B所示為圖2A與圖3所示實施例的作動示意圖；圖6A-6D所示為本發明夾具之本體的其他實施例的示意圖；圖7所示為本發明夾具之使用例的示意圖；圖8A-8B所示為圖2A所示實施例的另一作動示意圖。 1A-1C are schematic views of a conventional contact type elastic piece; FIG. 2A is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the jig of the present invention; and FIG. 2B is a plan view showing another embodiment of the body of the jig of the present invention; Figure 3 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the jig of the present invention; 4, FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B are schematic diagrams showing the operation of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 3; FIG. 6A-6D is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the body of the clamp of the present invention; A schematic view of a use case of the jig; and Figs. 8A-8B show another actuating diagram of the embodiment shown in Fig. 2A.
本發明之夾具可用於物件的連接，或/及可用於使物件發生接觸。其中，舉例來說，本發明之夾具可使物件相互接觸而達到電傳導、熱傳導之目的。另一方面，本發明之夾具可用於夾持物件。就此而言，本發明之夾具的恢復性佳，因此重複使用性與適用性皆高；舉例來說，適用於不同厚薄、不同粗細之物件的夾持。 The clamp of the present invention can be used for the attachment of articles, and/or can be used to bring objects into contact. For example, the jig of the present invention can make the objects contact each other for the purpose of electrical conduction and heat conduction. On the other hand, the jig of the present invention can be used to hold articles. In this regard, the jig of the present invention has good restorability, and thus has high reusability and applicability; for example, it is suitable for clamping of articles of different thicknesses and thicknesses.
如圖2A所示實施例，本發明之夾具10a包含本體100a與卡勾組600a(夾具10a之立體圖可參考圖3)。本體100a具彈性，且較佳大體由彈片所構成。如圖2A所示，本體100a具有第一彈片110及第二彈片120。第一彈片110與第二彈片120並且共同夾設成容置槽400，容置槽400可夾設物件於其間，換言之，物件受第一彈片110與第二彈片120所夾設。此外，第一彈片110與第二彈片120較佳為對稱形態設置，藉以對物件均衡施力。在其他實施例中，本體100a可包含更多彈片，舉例來說，如圖2B所示，本體100a可包含三個彈片如第一彈片110、第二彈片120及第三彈片130。該些彈片共同夾設成容置槽400，並且鄰接之彈片較佳彼此大致相交60度而呈對稱設置。 As shown in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2A, the jig 10a of the present invention includes a body 100a and a hook set 600a (a perspective view of the jig 10a can be referred to FIG. 3). The body 100a is flexible and preferably consists essentially of shrapnel. As shown in FIG. 2A, the body 100a has a first elastic piece 110 and a second elastic piece 120. The first elastic piece 110 and the second elastic piece 120 are sandwiched together to form a receiving groove 400. The receiving groove 400 can sandwich the object therebetween, in other words, the object is sandwiched by the first elastic piece 110 and the second elastic piece 120. In addition, the first elastic piece 110 and the second elastic piece 120 are preferably arranged in a symmetrical form, thereby uniformly applying force to the object. In other embodiments, the body 100a may include more elastic pieces. For example, as shown in FIG. 2B, the body 100a may include three elastic pieces such as the first elastic piece 110, the second elastic piece 120, and the third elastic piece 130. The elastic pieces are collectively sandwiched into the receiving grooves 400, and the adjacent elastic pieces are preferably symmetrically disposed at substantially 60 degrees to each other.
進一步而言，第一彈片110與第二彈片120較佳相互連接，並相連形成前述之容置槽400。容置槽400具有底部410。當容置槽400之底部410受到壓迫，容置槽400兩側之第一彈片110與第二彈片120將因本體100a本身之材質，受牽動而相互靠近。當一物件伸入容置槽400並壓迫其底部410時，一併連動相互連接的第一彈片110與第二彈片120，使第一彈片110與第二彈片120也靠近該物件並夾持之。此外，如圖2A所示，卡勾組600a包含第一卡勾610a及第二卡勾620a設置於容置槽400外側。當容置槽400兩側之第一彈片 110與第二彈片120受牽動而相互靠近，第一卡勾610a與第二卡勾620a並分別與受牽動之第一彈片110部分與第二彈片120部分卡合，而將第一彈片110與第二彈片120維持於相互靠近並持續夾持物件的狀態。 Further, the first elastic piece 110 and the second elastic piece 120 are preferably connected to each other and connected to form the aforementioned accommodating groove 400. The accommodating groove 400 has a bottom portion 410. When the bottom portion 410 of the receiving groove 400 is pressed, the first elastic piece 110 and the second elastic piece 120 on both sides of the receiving groove 400 will be attracted to each other due to the material of the body 100a itself. When an object extends into the receiving groove 400 and presses the bottom portion 410 thereof, the first elastic piece 110 and the second elastic piece 120 are connected together, so that the first elastic piece 110 and the second elastic piece 120 are also close to the object and are clamped thereto. . In addition, as shown in FIG. 2A , the hook group 600 a includes a first hook 610 a and a second hook 620 a disposed outside the receiving slot 400 . The first shrapnel on both sides of the receiving slot 400 110 and the second elastic piece 120 are attracted to each other, and the first hook 610a and the second hook 620a are respectively engaged with the portion of the first elastic piece 110 and the second elastic piece 120, and the first elastic piece 110 is The second elastic piece 120 is maintained in a state of being close to each other and continuously holding the object.
詳細來說，第一彈片110具有第一支撐段210a及第一夾合段310連接於第一支撐段210a之一端；其中，第一夾合段310自與第一支撐段210a之連接處相對第一支撐段210a反向彎曲。另一方面，第二彈片120與第一彈片110相對設置，並具有第二支撐段220a及第二夾合段320連接於第二支撐段220a之一端；其中，第二夾合段320自與第二支撐段220a之連接處相對第二支撐段220a反向彎曲。此外，本體100a可以第一支撐段210a與第一夾合段310連接之相異端以及第二支撐段220a與第二夾合段320連接之相異端作為固定部，然不限於此。舉例來說，在圖2A所示實施例中，本體100a以固定部105固設於一平面上；或者，如圖6A所示本體100b，第一支撐段210與第一夾合段310連接之相異端以及第二支撐段220與第二夾合段320連接之相異端相連接。 In detail, the first elastic piece 110 has a first supporting section 210a and the first clamping section 310 is connected to one end of the first supporting section 210a; wherein the first clamping section 310 is opposite to the connection with the first supporting section 210a. The first support section 210a is bent in the opposite direction. On the other hand, the second elastic piece 120 is disposed opposite to the first elastic piece 110, and has a second supporting section 220a and a second clamping section 320 connected to one end of the second supporting section 220a; wherein the second clamping section 320 is self-contained The junction of the second support section 220a is reversely curved relative to the second support section 220a. In addition, the body 100a may be a fixed end of the opposite end of the first supporting section 210a connected to the first clamping section 310 and the opposite end of the second supporting section 220a and the second clamping section 320, but is not limited thereto. For example, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2A, the body 100a is fixed on a plane by the fixing portion 105; or, as shown in FIG. 6A, the first supporting segment 210 is connected to the first clamping segment 310. The distinct end and the second support section 220 are connected to the opposite ends of the second clamping section 320.
再者，第一夾合段310與第二夾合段320係往本體100a之內側分別相對第一支撐段210a及第二支撐段220a反向彎曲；相對來說，第一支撐段210a位於第一彈片110背向第二彈片120之一側、第二支撐段220a位於第二彈片120背向第一彈片110之一側而與第一支撐段210a位於本體100a之外側。總而言之，第一支撐段210a與第二支撐段220a主要分布於本體100a之外側，第一夾合段310與第二夾合段320主要分布於本體100a之內側，且本體100a之一端具有固定部105。單獨就第一彈片110來說，第一彈片110部分係大致離開固定部105延伸、再彎折形成彎折部106；換言之，第一彈片110一端具有固定部105，另一端則有彎折部106。再就第二彈片120來說，其與第一彈片110結構相當，但方向相反且與第一彈片110對稱設置。此時，第一彈片110之彎折部106與第二彈片120之彎折部106分別連接內、外側之第一夾合段與第一支撐段、第二夾合段與第二支撐段。 Furthermore, the first clamping section 310 and the second clamping section 320 are oppositely bent to the inner side of the body 100a with respect to the first supporting section 210a and the second supporting section 220a; respectively, the first supporting section 210a is located at the first One of the elastic pieces 110 faces away from the side of the second elastic piece 120, and the second supporting piece 220a is located on the side of the second elastic piece 120 facing away from the first elastic piece 110 and on the outer side of the first supporting piece 210a. In summary, the first supporting section 210a and the second supporting section 220a are mainly distributed on the outer side of the body 100a, the first clamping section 310 and the second clamping section 320 are mainly distributed on the inner side of the body 100a, and one end of the body 100a has a fixing part. 105. For the first elastic piece 110 alone, the first elastic piece 110 portion extends substantially away from the fixing portion 105 and is bent to form the bent portion 106; in other words, the first elastic piece 110 has a fixing portion 105 at one end and a bent portion at the other end. 106. For the second elastic piece 120, it is equivalent to the first elastic piece 110, but opposite in direction and symmetrically disposed with the first elastic piece 110. At this time, the bent portion 106 of the first elastic piece 110 and the bent portion 106 of the second elastic piece 120 respectively connect the first clamping section of the inner and outer sides with the first supporting section, the second clamping section and the second supporting section.
如前述，第一夾合段310自與第一支撐段210a之連接處往本體100a之內側相對第一支撐段210a反向彎曲，並形成彎折部106，第二夾合段320自與第二支撐段220a之連接處往本體100a之內側相對第二支撐段220a 反向彎曲，並形成彎折部106。在一實施例中，如圖2A所示，第一夾合段310與第二夾合段320進而離開該彎折部106延伸並於遠離支撐段210a、220a之一端相互連接，且夾設成容置槽400；或者如圖6B所示實施例，本體100c係包含彈簧800，第一夾合段310遠離第一支撐段210之一端與第二夾合段320遠離第二支撐段220之一端係以彈簧800連接。在圖6B所示實施例中，第一夾合段310與第二夾合段320與其間之彈簧800夾設成容置槽400。相較於如圖2A所示之實施例，容置槽400之底部410可由彈簧800之設置而增加其長度，此時，當欲夾持之物件較粗或較厚時，其係可伸入容置槽400內並確實觸碰底部410。 As described above, the first clamping section 310 is reversely bent from the joint with the first supporting section 210a toward the inner side of the body 100a with respect to the first supporting section 210a, and forms a bent portion 106, and the second clamping section 320 is self-contained. The connection between the two support segments 220a is opposite to the second support segment 220a on the inner side of the body 100a. It is bent in the reverse direction and forms a bent portion 106. In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2A, the first clamping section 310 and the second clamping section 320 further extend away from the bending part 106 and are connected to each other at one end away from the supporting sections 210a, 220a, and are sandwiched therebetween. The accommodating groove 400; or the embodiment shown in FIG. 6B, the body 100c includes a spring 800, and the first clamping section 310 is away from one end of the first supporting section 210 and the second clamping section 320 is away from one end of the second supporting section 220. It is connected by a spring 800. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6B , the first clamping section 310 and the second clamping section 320 are interposed with the spring 800 therebetween to accommodate the receiving slot 400 . Compared with the embodiment shown in FIG. 2A, the bottom portion 410 of the accommodating groove 400 can be increased in length by the arrangement of the spring 800. At this time, when the object to be clamped is thicker or thicker, the bottom portion 410 can be extended. The accommodating groove 400 does not touch the bottom portion 410.
前述之卡勾組600a包含第一卡勾610a及第二卡勾620a分別設置於第一夾合段310及第二夾合段320之外側。卡勾組600a並且較佳設置於夾合段310、320與支撐段210a、220a之間。第一卡勾610a及第二卡勾620a進一步包含支撐部700，且可與支撐段210a、220a之固定部105固設於同一平面；支撐部700較佳係直立設置於該平面。此外，第一卡勾610a及第二卡勾620a可分別於第一夾合段310及第二夾合段320之外側與該些夾合段相分離或相卡合。進一步而言，當容置槽400之底部410受到壓迫，如圖4所示，容置槽400兩側之第一彈片110與第二彈片120將因本體100a本身之材質，受牽動而相互靠近。詳細來說，係第一彈片110之第一夾合段310與第二彈片120之第二夾合段320相互靠近；換言之，第一夾合段310及第二夾合段320係向內受壓迫。當一物件伸入容置槽400並壓迫其底部410，相互靠近的彈片之夾合段也靠近該物件並夾持之。再者，容置槽400之底部410，也因本體100a本身之材質，受牽動而朝向本體100a固著之一端壓近(此處也稱下壓)；容置槽400兩側之第一夾合段310與第二夾合段320亦受到向下方之拉動，並伸入第一卡勾610a及第二卡勾620a間。此時，第一卡勾610a及第二卡勾620a得與其內側、下拉之第一夾合段310與第二夾合段320卡合，而將彈片/夾合段維持於相互靠近以及夾合段310、320受到下拉的狀態。 The foregoing hook group 600a includes a first hook 610a and a second hook 620a disposed on the outer sides of the first clamping section 310 and the second clamping section 320, respectively. The hook set 600a is preferably disposed between the clip sections 310, 320 and the support sections 210a, 220a. The first hook 610a and the second hook 620a further include a support portion 700 and can be fixed to the same plane as the fixing portion 105 of the support segments 210a and 220a. The support portion 700 is preferably disposed upright on the plane. In addition, the first hook 610a and the second hook 620a may be separated or engaged with the clamping sections on the outer sides of the first clamping section 310 and the second clamping section 320, respectively. Further, when the bottom portion 410 of the accommodating groove 400 is pressed, as shown in FIG. 4, the first elastic piece 110 and the second elastic piece 120 on both sides of the accommodating groove 400 will be attracted to each other due to the material of the body 100a itself. . In detail, the first clamping section 310 of the first elastic piece 110 and the second clamping section 320 of the second elastic piece 120 are close to each other; in other words, the first clamping section 310 and the second clamping section 320 are inwardly received. oppression. When an object extends into the receiving groove 400 and presses the bottom portion 410, the clamping segments of the elastic pieces that are close to each other are also close to the object and are clamped thereto. Furthermore, the bottom portion 410 of the receiving groove 400 is also pressed toward one end of the body 100a by the material of the body 100a itself (also referred to herein as a lower pressing); the first clip on both sides of the receiving groove 400 The closing section 310 and the second clamping section 320 are also pulled downward and extend between the first hook 610a and the second hook 620a. At this time, the first hook 610a and the second hook 620a are engaged with the inner side, the first clamping section 310 and the second clamping section 320, and the spring/clamping section is maintained close to each other and clamped. The segments 310, 320 are subjected to a pull-down state.
在本發明一實施例中，第一夾合段310之外側設置有第一卡槽311，第二夾合段320之外側設置有第二卡槽322。第一卡槽311與第二卡槽322較佳對稱設置。此外，如圖2A與圖3所示，卡槽311、322可形成為齒狀/ 階狀，或以例如沖壓等方式於夾合段310、320上形成如圖6A-6D所示之形狀，作為小型夾具之卡槽，但不限於此；舉例來說，亦可於夾合段310、320上形成開孔供卡勾勾合。當第一夾合段310與第二夾合段320受到向下方之拉動，且伸入第一卡勾610a及第二卡勾620a間時，如圖2A、圖4與5A所示，第一卡勾610a及第二卡勾620a分別與其內側該些第一卡槽311中之一及該些第二卡槽322中之一卡合。較佳而言，卡勾與卡槽之卡合得維持夾合段於受到下拉及彈片/夾合段相互靠近的狀態，藉此，夾具10a夾持物件。另一方面，在夾合物品前，設置於夾合段310、320之外側的卡勾610a、620a較佳有低於卡槽311、322及/或容置槽400之底部410的高度H。所謂高度H係以夾具10a所固設之面為基準面而言。卡勾之間，即第一卡勾610a與第二卡勾620a之間並與容置槽400寬度及/或卡槽深度相搭配而有適當距離。當容置槽400之底部410及其兩側之第一夾合段310與第二夾合段320受到下拉，底部410及部分之夾合段310、320進而伸入第一卡勾610a與第二卡勾620a之間。當夾合段310、320包含卡槽311、322之部分下降至得與卡勾610a、620a對應的高度，卡勾也與卡槽相卡合。 In an embodiment of the present invention, a first card slot 311 is disposed on an outer side of the first clamping segment 310, and a second card slot 322 is disposed on an outer side of the second clamping segment 320. The first card slot 311 and the second card slot 322 are preferably symmetrically disposed. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 3, the card slots 311, 322 may be formed in a tooth shape / Stepped, or formed into a shape as shown in FIGS. 6A-6D on the clamping sections 310, 320 by, for example, stamping, etc., as a card slot of a small jig, but is not limited thereto; for example, a clamping section Opening holes are formed on 310 and 320 for hooking. When the first clamping section 310 and the second clamping section 320 are pulled downward and extend between the first hook 610a and the second hook 620a, as shown in FIG. 2A, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5A, the first The hook 610a and the second hook 620a are respectively engaged with one of the first slots 311 and one of the second slots 322. Preferably, the engagement of the hook and the card slot maintains the clamping section in a state in which the pull-down and the elastic piece/clamping section are close to each other, whereby the clamp 10a holds the object. On the other hand, before the articles are clamped, the hooks 610a, 620a disposed on the outer sides of the clamping sections 310, 320 preferably have a height H lower than the bottoms 410 of the card slots 311, 322 and/or the receiving slots 400. The height H is based on the surface on which the jig 10a is fixed. There is an appropriate distance between the hooks, that is, between the first hook 610a and the second hook 620a and with the width of the receiving slot 400 and/or the depth of the slot. When the bottom portion 410 of the receiving groove 400 and the first clamping portion 310 and the second clamping portion 320 on both sides thereof are pulled down, the bottom portion 410 and the partial clamping portions 310, 320 further extend into the first hook 610a and the first Two card hooks between 620a. When the portions of the clamping segments 310, 320 including the card slots 311, 322 are lowered to a height corresponding to the hooks 610a, 620a, the hooks are also engaged with the card slots.
如圖2A與圖6D所示實施例，第一夾合段310與第二夾合段320進一步分別具有複數個第一卡槽311與第二卡槽322。呈上述，當夾合段310、320包含卡槽311、322之部分下降至得與卡勾610a、620a對應的高度，如圖5A所示，卡勾也與卡槽相卡合，因此，視夾合段310、320之下降程度，其上不同的卡槽311、322與卡勾610a、620a對應。進一步而言，卡槽311、322可包含導引面333及卡止面344。第一卡槽311與第二卡槽322較佳設計為允許第一卡勾610a與第二卡勾620a相對第一卡槽311與第二卡槽322向上滑動，例如卡勾610a、620a頂端沿導引面333滑動，但當第一卡勾610a與第二卡勾620a欲相對第一卡槽311與第二卡槽322向下移動時，即會產生卡止的效果例如與卡止面344抵觸而止動。導引面333及卡止面344的傾斜角度可因彈片110、120之動作而改變；舉例來說，圖4、圖5A或5B中受力之彈片110、120之卡止面344較圖2A中原本狀態之卡止面344更為朝內下斜，導引面333則較圖2A向外裸露，藉此，卡勾610a、620a沿導引面333滑動之難易以及與卡止面344抵觸之強弱隨彈片/夾合段下拉的狀態而改變。此外，複數個第一卡槽311及第 二卡槽322亦可在容置槽400之內側壁形成多個橫肋。當在夾持物品時，這多個橫肋即可提供較佳的抓合效果，避免物品滑脫。 As shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 6D , the first clamping section 310 and the second clamping section 320 further have a plurality of first slots 311 and second slots 322 respectively. In the above, when the clamping segments 310, 320 include the card slots 311, 322, the portion is lowered to a height corresponding to the hooks 610a, 620a. As shown in FIG. 5A, the hooks are also engaged with the card slots, so The extent of the clamping sections 310, 320 is lowered, and the different card slots 311, 322 correspond to the hooks 610a, 620a. Further, the card slots 311 and 322 can include a guiding surface 333 and a locking surface 344. The first card slot 311 and the second card slot 322 are preferably configured to allow the first hook 610a and the second hook 620a to slide upward relative to the first slot 311 and the second slot 322, for example, the top edges of the hooks 610a and 620a. The guiding surface 333 slides, but when the first hook 610a and the second hook 620a are to be moved downward relative to the first slot 311 and the second slot 322, the locking effect is generated, for example, with the locking surface 344. Resisting and stopping. The angle of inclination of the guiding surface 333 and the locking surface 344 may be changed by the action of the elastic pieces 110, 120; for example, the locking surface 344 of the elastic piece 110, 120 of the force receiving in FIG. 4, FIG. 5A or 5B is better than that of FIG. 2A The locking surface 344 of the central state is more inclined inward and downward, and the guiding surface 333 is exposed outwardly than FIG. 2A, whereby the hooks 610a and 620a slide along the guiding surface 333 and interfere with the locking surface 344. The strength varies with the state in which the shrapnel/clamping section is pulled down. In addition, a plurality of first card slots 311 and The two card slots 322 can also form a plurality of transverse ribs on the inner side wall of the receiving slot 400. When the article is gripped, the plurality of transverse ribs provide a better gripping effect and prevent the article from slipping off.
複數個第一卡槽311與第二卡槽322進一步具有不同的深度。其中，該些卡槽之深度較佳依序遞增，亦即越接近容置槽400的底部410者具有越淺的深度。如上所述，卡勾組600a係將彈片/夾合段維持於相互靠近以及夾合段受到下拉的狀態。一般來說，夾合段如第一夾合段310、第二夾合段320越受到下拉，反映彈片/夾合段越多的變形量；另一方面，在本發明較佳實施例中，第一夾合段310與第二夾合段320越受到下拉，越是遠離容置槽400的底部410之卡槽311、322越可與卡勾如610、620相卡合。在本發明較佳實施例中，越深之卡槽提供與卡勾間更穩固之卡合。當第一夾合段310與第二夾合段320越受到下拉，較遠離容置槽400之底部410、且深度相對深之卡槽311、322係與卡勾610、620相卡合。以圖5A與5B所示實施例即夾具10a之作動為例。在圖5A中，物件A壓迫容置槽400的底部410，第一彈片110與第二彈片120及其第一夾合段310與第二夾合段320並受牽動而相互靠近、夾持物件A，此外，第一卡勾610a及第二卡勾620a分別與第一夾合段310、第二夾合段320之第一卡槽311a及第二卡槽322a相卡合。在圖5B中，物件B壓迫容置槽400的底部410並使第一夾合段310與第二夾合段320受牽動、相互靠近而夾持之，此外，第一卡勾610a及第二卡勾620a分別與第一夾合段310、第二夾合段320之第一卡槽311b及第二卡槽322b相卡合；其中第一卡槽311b與第二卡槽322b較第一卡槽311a與第二卡槽322a遠離底部210且深。更清楚的說，比較圖5A與圖5B。夾合段之間，例如第一夾合段310與第二夾合段320之間靠近的程度可有變化。如圖5B所示，第一夾合段夾合段310與第二夾合段320可更為靠近，藉此，夾合段與物件的接觸面積可更多；當使用本發明之夾具來夾持物件時，較大的接觸面積使得物件不易鬆脫，當使用本發明之夾具以達到電傳導、熱傳導之目的時，較大的接觸面積可反映更佳的傳導率。另一方面，夾合段之間不同的靠近程度產生其間不同的容納空間，藉此，不同厚薄、不同粗細之物件如物件A與物件B(舉例而言，圖5A的物件A較圖5B的物件B為粗)皆可容納其間並受到夾持。 The plurality of first card slots 311 and the second card slots 322 further have different depths. The depths of the card slots are preferably sequentially increased, that is, the closer to the bottom portion 410 of the receiving slot 400, the shallower the depth. As described above, the hook group 600a maintains the shrapnel/clamping section in close proximity to each other and the clipping section is pulled down. Generally, the more the clamping section, such as the first clamping section 310 and the second clamping section 320, are pulled down, reflecting the more deformation of the spring/clamping section; on the other hand, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, The more the first clamping section 310 and the second clamping section 320 are pulled down, the more the card slots 311, 322 far from the bottom 410 of the receiving slot 400 can be engaged with the hooks 610, 620. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the deeper the card slot provides a more secure engagement with the hook. When the first clamping section 310 and the second clamping section 320 are pulled down, the card slots 311 and 322 which are farther away from the bottom 410 of the receiving slot 400 and have a relatively deep depth are engaged with the hooks 610 and 620. The operation of the jig 10a, which is an embodiment shown in Figs. 5A and 5B, is taken as an example. In FIG. 5A, the object A presses the bottom portion 410 of the accommodating groove 400, and the first elastic piece 110 and the second elastic piece 120 and the first clamping section 310 and the second clamping section 320 are attracted to each other to clamp the object. A, the first hook 610a and the second hook 620a are respectively engaged with the first clamping slot 310 and the first latching slot 311a and the second latching slot 322a of the second clamping section 320. In FIG. 5B, the object B presses the bottom portion 410 of the receiving groove 400, and the first clamping portion 310 and the second clamping portion 320 are clamped and brought close to each other, and the first hook 610a and the second are further clamped. The hooks 620a are respectively engaged with the first clamping section 310, the first clamping slot 311b and the second latching slot 322b of the second clamping section 320; wherein the first card slot 311b and the second card slot 322b are compared with the first card The slot 311a and the second slot 322a are far from the bottom 210 and deep. More clearly, FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B are compared. The degree of proximity between the clamping segments, such as the first clamping segment 310 and the second clamping segment 320, may vary. As shown in FIG. 5B, the first clamping section clamping section 310 and the second clamping section 320 can be closer together, whereby the contact area of the clamping section with the object can be more; when the clamp of the present invention is used for clamping When the object is held, the larger contact area makes the object difficult to loose. When the jig of the present invention is used for the purpose of electrical conduction and heat conduction, a larger contact area can reflect better conductivity. On the other hand, the different degrees of closeness between the clamping sections result in different accommodation spaces therebetween, whereby objects of different thicknesses and different thicknesses, such as the object A and the object B (for example, the object A of FIG. 5A is compared with the object A of FIG. 5B) The object B is thick and can be accommodated and clamped.
在本發明較佳實施例中，容置槽400具有與容置槽400之底部 410對向之開口420。開口420的寬度W1可大於容置槽400之底部410的寬度W2，但不限於此。如圖2A所示，容置槽400大致具有一上寬下窄如V字型之型態且開口420的寬度W1大於底部410的寬度W2，其中底部410的寬度W2大致為零；再如圖6B所示，彈簧800之設置增加底部410的長度，使得W2與W1的差距變小。較佳而言，當容置槽400之底部410受到壓迫，容置槽400兩側之第一彈片110與第二彈片120受牽動且其第一夾合段310與第二夾合段320相互靠攏；換言之，容置槽400在長度方向上下壓，在寬度方向上緊縮。再者，夾合段之靠攏較佳使其近V字底部410之部分發生夾合段間如第一夾合段310與第二夾合段320間之貼觸。當一物件伸入容置槽400、壓迫底部410並牽動彈片/夾合段對其夾持時，第一夾合段310與第二夾合段320較佳自底至頂逐漸貼緊該物件，但不限於此；舉例來說，當如圖6B之實施例夾持物件時，由於寬度W1與寬度W2的差距較小，第一夾合段310與第二夾合段320上部與下部對該物件之施力亦較為平均。當一物件較大程度地伸入容置槽400、壓迫底部410而牽動彈片/夾合段對其夾持時，容置槽400一般來說在寬度方向上越行緊縮，且第一夾合段310與第二夾合段320較佳係在該長度方向上較大程度地貼觸該物件。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the accommodating groove 400 has a bottom portion of the accommodating groove 400. 410 opposite opening 420. The width W1 of the opening 420 may be greater than the width W2 of the bottom portion 410 of the accommodating groove 400, but is not limited thereto. As shown in FIG. 2A, the accommodating groove 400 has a width and a narrow width such as a V-shape, and the width W1 of the opening 420 is greater than the width W2 of the bottom portion 410, wherein the width W2 of the bottom portion 410 is substantially zero; As shown in 6B, the arrangement of the spring 800 increases the length of the bottom portion 410 such that the difference between W2 and W1 becomes smaller. Preferably, when the bottom portion 410 of the accommodating groove 400 is pressed, the first elastic piece 110 and the second elastic piece 120 on both sides of the accommodating groove 400 are pulled and the first clamping section 310 and the second clamping section 320 are mutually In the same manner, the accommodating groove 400 is pressed up and down in the longitudinal direction and is contracted in the width direction. Moreover, the closeness of the clamping section is preferably such that a portion of the bottom portion 410 near the V-shape is in contact with the gap between the clamping segments, such as the first clamping segment 310 and the second clamping segment 320. When an object extends into the receiving groove 400, presses the bottom portion 410 and pulls the elastic piece/clamping section to clamp it, the first clamping section 310 and the second clamping section 320 preferably gradually adhere to the object from the bottom to the top. However, the present invention is not limited thereto; for example, when the object is clamped as in the embodiment of FIG. 6B, since the difference between the width W1 and the width W2 is small, the upper portion and the lower portion of the first clamping portion 310 and the second clamping portion 320 are opposite. The force applied to the object is also relatively average. When an object protrudes into the accommodating groove 400 to a large extent and presses the bottom portion 410 to pull the elastic piece/clamping section to clamp it, the accommodating groove 400 generally shrinks in the width direction, and the first clamping section Preferably, the 310 and the second clamping section 320 are attached to the object to a greater extent in the length direction.
在本發明較佳實施例中，夾具10a之本體100a，即其第一彈片110、第二彈片120，係由彈性材料形成。彈性材料如金屬片、膠片形成之第一彈片110、第二彈片120可受外力牽動、可發生形變而產生第一夾合段310與第二夾合段320之靠攏。另一方面，彈性材料較佳可經適當之製程作成彈片；舉例來說，視所選材料，製程可包含形塑成具彎折部106之彈片或彎折為具彎折部106之彈片。另一方面，第一夾合段310與第二夾合段320之第一卡槽311、第二卡槽322可於形成第一彈片110、第二彈片120時同時形成；或者，於第一夾合段310、第二夾合段320上加工，如進行切割、蝕刻形成。此外，彈片110或120亦可包含不同材質；換句話說，可以兩種以上之材料作成彈片。舉例而言，彈片110、120中包含支撐段如第一支撐段210、210a、210b與彎折部106的部分可選用彈性材料彎折形成；第一夾合段310、第二夾合段320的部分可再選用其他材料，以便於卡槽之加工。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the body 100a of the clamp 10a, that is, the first elastic piece 110 and the second elastic piece 120 are formed of an elastic material. The first elastic piece 110 and the second elastic piece 120 formed by an elastic material such as a metal piece and a film can be deformed by an external force and deformed to form a first clamping section 310 and a second clamping section 320. On the other hand, the elastic material is preferably formed into a resilient piece by a suitable process; for example, depending on the material selected, the process may include forming a spring piece having a bent portion 106 or a spring piece bent into a bent portion 106. On the other hand, the first clamping slot 310 and the second clamping slot 322 of the first clamping section 310 and the second clamping slot 320 can be formed simultaneously when the first elastic piece 110 and the second elastic piece 120 are formed; or The clamping section 310 and the second clamping section 320 are processed, for example, by cutting and etching. In addition, the elastic piece 110 or 120 may also contain different materials; in other words, two or more materials may be used as the elastic piece. For example, the portion of the elastic piece 110, 120 including the support section such as the first support section 210, 210a, 210b and the bent portion 106 may be formed by bending an elastic material; the first clamping section 310 and the second clamping section 320 Other materials can be selected for the processing of the card slot.
在本發明較佳實施例中，相較於本體100a的第一彈片110及 第二彈片120，卡勾組600a之第一卡勾610a與第二卡勾620a可有較大之剛性，但不限於此。此外，舉例來說，卡勾可形成於片狀結構例如由金屬片沖壓或彎折形成，或者亦可形成於線狀結構例如彎折鋼條成形。較佳而言，第一卡勾610a與第二卡勾620a藉由支撐部700維持於位於第一夾合段310及第二夾合段320之外側的狀態；另一方面，第一卡勾610a與第二卡勾620a可藉由卡合於第一卡槽311與第二卡槽322，將彈片/夾合段維持於相互靠近並持續夾持物件的狀態，其中第一卡勾610a與第二卡勾620a的剛度使其足以在彈片/夾合段具有回復(彈)力的情形下，維持其卡勾型態並抵制彈片/夾合段回復(彈)。然而，卡勾組600a可具有彈性；藉此，可協助卡勾及彈片之解連(於後說明)。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first elastic piece 110 is compared with the body 100a and The second elastic piece 120, the first hook 610a and the second hook 620a of the hook group 600a may have greater rigidity, but is not limited thereto. Further, for example, the hook may be formed in a sheet-like structure such as stamped or bent from a metal sheet, or may be formed in a linear structure such as a bent steel strip. Preferably, the first hook 610a and the second hook 620a are maintained on the outer sides of the first clamping section 310 and the second clamping section 320 by the support portion 700; on the other hand, the first hook The 610a and the second hook 620a can be held in the state of being close to each other and continuously holding the object by engaging the first card slot 311 and the second card slot 322, wherein the first hook 610a and the first hook 610a are The rigidity of the second hook 620a is such that it is sufficient to maintain its hook shape and resist the spring/clamping section recovery (bomb) in the event that the shrapnel/clamping section has a resilient (elastic) force. However, the hook group 600a can have elasticity; thereby, the hook and the spring can be assisted to be disconnected (described later).
以如圖3所示立體圖而言，前述的第一彈片110及第二彈片120亦可視為一完整的彈片本體100f。如圖3所示，彈片本體100f具有第一支撐段210b、第二支撐段220b以及夾合槽500，然不限於此。舉例來說，彈片本體100f可包含更多支撐段。第一支撐段210b與第二支撐段220b係相對設置；夾合槽500設置於第一支撐段210b及第二支撐段220b之間，且較佳具有第一槽壁510及第二槽壁520。第一槽壁510及第二槽壁520之頂端分別連接第一支撐段210b及第二支撐段220b之頂端；另一方面，第一槽壁510及第二槽壁520之底端則大致為夾合槽500之底部530的至少部分。在其他實施例中，夾合槽500進一步包含一彈簧(請參考圖6B)，第一槽壁510之底端與第二槽壁520之底端係以該彈簧連接。 For the perspective view shown in FIG. 3, the first elastic piece 110 and the second elastic piece 120 can also be regarded as a complete elastic body 100f. As shown in FIG. 3, the elastic body 100f has a first support section 210b, a second support section 220b, and a clamping groove 500, but is not limited thereto. For example, the shrapnel body 100f can include more support segments. The first support section 210b is disposed opposite to the second support section 220b. The clamping slot 500 is disposed between the first support section 210b and the second support section 220b, and preferably has a first slot wall 510 and a second slot wall 520. . The top ends of the first groove wall 510 and the second groove wall 520 are respectively connected to the top ends of the first support segment 210b and the second support segment 220b; on the other hand, the bottom ends of the first groove wall 510 and the second groove wall 520 are substantially At least a portion of the bottom 530 of the slot 500 is clamped. In other embodiments, the clamping groove 500 further includes a spring (refer to FIG. 6B), and the bottom end of the first groove wall 510 and the bottom end of the second groove wall 520 are connected by the spring.
另一方面，卡勾組600b包含第一卡勾610b及第二卡勾620b分別設置於第一槽壁510及第二槽壁520之外側；本發明較佳實施例中，相較於彈片本體100f，卡勾組600b之第一卡勾610b與第二卡勾620b可有較大之剛性。當夾合槽500底部530受外力壓迫時，第一槽壁510及第二槽壁520係受牽動、或受到向內之壓迫並伸入第一卡勾610b及第二卡勾620b間，且第一卡勾610b及第二卡勾620b分別與第一槽壁510及第二槽壁520之外側卡合。 On the other hand, the hook group 600b includes the first hook 610b and the second hook 620b respectively disposed on the outer side of the first slot wall 510 and the second slot wall 520. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, compared to the spring body 100f, the first hook 610b and the second hook 620b of the hook group 600b can have greater rigidity. When the bottom portion 530 of the clamping groove 500 is pressed by an external force, the first groove wall 510 and the second groove wall 520 are pulled or pressed inwardly and protrude between the first hook 610b and the second hook 620b, and The first hook 610b and the second hook 620b are respectively engaged with the outer sides of the first groove wall 510 and the second groove wall 520.
較佳而言，夾具10b之彈片本體100f相當或類似於夾具10a的第一彈片110與第二彈片120之組合；夾合槽500及其第一槽壁510與第二槽壁520相當或類似於容置槽400及夾設成容置槽400之彈片中夾合段310、320， 即第一夾合段310與第二夾合段320。 Preferably, the spring body 100f of the clamp 10b is equivalent or similar to the combination of the first elastic piece 110 and the second elastic piece 120 of the clamp 10a; the clamping groove 500 and its first groove wall 510 are similar or similar to the second groove wall 520. The clamping sections 310 and 320 are clamped in the elastic piece of the receiving groove 400 and the receiving groove 400, That is, the first clamping section 310 and the second clamping section 320.
再者，第一槽壁510之外側設置有複數個第一卡槽511，第二槽壁520之外側設置有複數個第二卡槽522。當第一槽壁510及第二槽壁520相互靠近或向內受到壓迫並伸入第一卡勾610b及該第二卡勾620b間時，第一卡勾610b及第二卡勾620b分別與該些第一卡槽511中之一及該些第二卡槽522中之一卡合。此外，複數個第一卡槽511與複數個第二卡槽522可進一步具有不同的深度。該些卡槽之深度較佳依序遞增，亦即越接近夾合槽500的底部530者具有越淺的深度。 Furthermore, a plurality of first card slots 511 are disposed on the outer side of the first slot wall 510, and a plurality of second card slots 522 are disposed on the outer side of the second slot wall 520. When the first slot wall 510 and the second slot wall 520 are pressed toward each other or inwardly and extend between the first hook 610b and the second hook 620b, the first hook 610b and the second hook 620b respectively One of the first card slots 511 and one of the second card slots 522 are engaged. In addition, the plurality of first card slots 511 and the plurality of second card slots 522 may further have different depths. The depth of the card slots is preferably increased sequentially, that is, the closer to the bottom 530 of the clamping slot 500, the shallower the depth.
在本發明較佳實施例中，如圖3所示，夾合槽500具有與其底部530對向之開口540。開口540由第一槽壁510之頂端及第二槽壁520之頂端共同形成。此外，開口540的寬度W1較佳大於夾合槽500之底部530的寬度W2，且夾合槽500可大致具有一上寬下窄如V字型之型態。 In the preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in FIG. 3, the clamping groove 500 has an opening 540 opposite the bottom 530 thereof. The opening 540 is formed by the top end of the first groove wall 510 and the top end of the second groove wall 520. In addition, the width W1 of the opening 540 is preferably larger than the width W2 of the bottom 530 of the clamping groove 500, and the clamping groove 500 can have a shape of a wide upper and a lower narrower such as a V shape.
相較於習知夾具係供物件插伸入彈片之間，以致彈片間可能因鬆緊度疲乏而失去與彼此貼觸、再者緊密挾持物件的能力，本發明夾具由相連接之彈片、或者由形成為一體之彈片本體構成，所以在使用上不會因為物件之插伸而造成彈片/夾持段或槽壁間之間距大於其原本間距的問題，因此一來重複使用性高，二來適用性高而可用於不同厚薄、不同粗細之物件的夾持。再者，本發明之夾具可具有複數個沿夾合段或槽壁設置之卡槽，且視夾合段或槽壁之下降程度，其上不同的卡槽與卡勾對應，因此，本發明適用性高而可微調以用於不同厚薄、不同粗細之物件的夾持。本發明之夾具亦可供電連接，其中如圖7所示使用例，多個夾具10a係與電路板P連接。該些夾具10a可以其第一支撐段210a與第二220a連接於電路板P，但不限於此；舉例來說，該些夾具10a或可一致以第一支撐段210a或第二支撐段220a連接於電路板P。 Compared with the conventional clamp system, the object is inserted between the elastic pieces, so that the elastic pieces may lose contact with each other and closely hold the objects due to the tightness of the tightness, and the clamp of the present invention is connected by the elastic piece or by The elastic body is formed as a whole, so that the use of the object does not cause the problem that the distance between the elastic piece/clamping section or the groove wall is larger than the original spacing, so that the reusability is high, and the second application is applicable. High in nature and can be used for the clamping of different thickness and thickness. Furthermore, the jig of the present invention may have a plurality of card slots disposed along the clamping section or the wall of the slot, and depending on the extent of the clamping section or the wall of the slot, the different card slots correspond to the hooks, and thus the present invention It has high applicability and can be fine-tuned for the clamping of objects of different thickness and thickness. The jig of the present invention can also be connected to a power supply. In the use example shown in Fig. 7, a plurality of jigs 10a are connected to the circuit board P. The clamps 10a may be connected to the circuit board P by the first support section 210a and the second 220a, but are not limited thereto; for example, the clamps 10a may be connected in unison with the first support section 210a or the second support section 220a. On the board P.
關於本發明夾具之解連，可以使用例如圖8A-8B之解連機構80進行之。其中該解連可為第一卡勾與第一卡槽、或第二卡勾與第二卡槽間脫離彼此之卡合，並鬆開彈片如第一彈片110與第二彈片120或鬆開彈片本體(請參考圖3的彈片本體100f)。當本發明之夾具夾持有物件，該解連亦可為彈片或彈片本體之鬆開以及物件脫離夾具。 Regarding the disconnection of the jig of the present invention, it can be performed using, for example, the decoupling mechanism 80 of Figures 8A-8B. The unlinking may be the first card hook and the first card slot, or the second card hook and the second card slot are separated from each other, and the elastic piece such as the first elastic piece 110 and the second elastic piece 120 is loosened or loosened. The shrapnel body (please refer to the shrapnel body 100f of FIG. 3). When the jig of the present invention is clamped with an object, the disengagement may also be the release of the elastic piece or the elastic body and the removal of the object.
解連機構80較佳包含一柱體部800，且較佳係柱體部800使卡勾組如600a、600b內之卡勾偏移而得脫離卡槽如311、322、511、522以解除卡合。如圖8A-8B所示實施例，柱體部800可為圓柱，其直徑並且大於等於卡勾組如600a、600b內卡勾之間距。舉例來說，柱體部800之剖面的直徑D大於第一卡勾610a與第二卡勾620a之間距d；進一步而言，直徑D大於第一卡勾610a之支撐部700與第二卡勾620a之支撐部700間的垂直距離。再者，柱體部800較佳於其一端810之底面801之端緣形成倒角；換句話說，柱體部800的寬度逐漸縮減而於該端810沿著圓周形成斜面815。此時，該端810之底面的直徑小於柱體部800之剖面的直徑D；柱體部800於該端810之寬度並呈現自底面朝離開底面之方向逐漸增加。此外，該端810之底面的直徑較佳相當於第一卡勾610a與第二卡勾620a之間距d，如圖8B所示。 The decoupling mechanism 80 preferably includes a cylindrical portion 800, and preferably the cylindrical portion 800 displaces the hooks in the hook groups 600a, 600b from the card slots such as 311, 322, 511, 522 to release Engage. 8A-8B, the cylindrical portion 800 can be a cylinder having a diameter greater than or equal to the distance between the hooks in the hook set, such as 600a, 600b. For example, the diameter D of the cross section of the cylinder portion 800 is greater than the distance d between the first hook 610a and the second hook 620a; further, the diameter D is larger than the support portion 700 and the second hook of the first hook 610a. The vertical distance between the supports 700 of 620a. Furthermore, the cylindrical portion 800 preferably has a chamfer at the end edge of the bottom surface 801 of the one end 810; in other words, the width of the cylindrical portion 800 is gradually reduced and a bevel 815 is formed along the circumference of the end 810. At this time, the diameter of the bottom surface of the end 810 is smaller than the diameter D of the cross section of the cylindrical portion 800; the width of the cylindrical portion 800 at the end 810 and gradually increases from the bottom surface toward the bottom surface. In addition, the diameter of the bottom surface of the end 810 is preferably equivalent to the distance d between the first hook 610a and the second hook 620a, as shown in FIG. 8B.
當柱體部800以該端810朝向卡勾組如600a移動，該端810將伸入第一卡勾610a及第二卡勾620a之間。接著，由於柱體部800之寬度大於第一卡勾610a與第二卡勾620a之間距d，柱體部800係自其斜面815始推頂第一卡勾610a與第二卡勾620a，使第一卡勾610a與第二卡勾620a受力偏移、或暫時變形而離開卡槽311、322。詳細來說，係支撐部700受力偏移而牽動卡勾610a、620b移動。較佳而言，卡勾組600a中彈性之具備可協助卡勾及彈片之解連。 When the cylindrical portion 800 moves toward the hook group such as 600a with the end 810, the end 810 will extend between the first hook 610a and the second hook 620a. Then, since the width of the column portion 800 is greater than the distance d between the first hook 610a and the second hook 620a, the column portion 800 pushes the first hook 610a and the second hook 620a from the inclined surface 815 thereof. The first hook 610a and the second hook 620a are biased or temporarily deformed to leave the card slots 311 and 322. In detail, the support portion 700 is biased to move the hooks 610a, 620b. Preferably, the resilient hook of the hook set 600a can assist in the unlinking of the hook and the shrapnel.
本發明已由上述相關實施例加以描述，然而上述實施例僅為實施本發明之範例。必需指出的是，已揭露之實施例並未限制本發明之範圍。相反地，包含於申請專利範圍之精神及範圍之修改及均等設置均包含於本發明之範圍內。 The present invention has been described by the above-described related embodiments, but the above embodiments are merely examples for implementing the present invention. It must be noted that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention. On the contrary, modifications and equivalents of the spirit and scope of the invention are included in the scope of the invention.
10a‧‧‧夾具 10a‧‧‧ fixture
100a‧‧‧本體 100a‧‧‧ Ontology
105‧‧‧固定部 105‧‧‧Fixed Department
106‧‧‧彎折部 106‧‧‧Bends
110‧‧‧第一彈片 110‧‧‧First shrapnel
210a‧‧‧第一支撐段 210a‧‧‧First support section
310‧‧‧第一夾合段 310‧‧‧First clamping section
311、311a、311b‧‧‧第一卡槽 311, 311a, 311b‧‧‧ first card slot
120‧‧‧第二彈片 120‧‧‧Second shrapnel
220a‧‧‧第二支撐段 220a‧‧‧second support section
320‧‧‧第二夾合段 320‧‧‧Second clamping section
322、322a、322b‧‧‧第二卡槽 322, 322a, 322b‧‧‧ second card slot
333‧‧‧導引面 333‧‧‧ Guide surface
344‧‧‧卡止面 344‧‧‧ card stop
400‧‧‧容置槽 400‧‧‧ accommodating slots
410‧‧‧底部 410‧‧‧ bottom
420‧‧‧開口 420‧‧‧ openings
600a‧‧‧卡勾組 600a‧‧‧ hook group
610a‧‧‧第一卡勾 610a‧‧‧ first card hook
620a‧‧‧第二卡勾 620a‧‧‧Second card
700‧‧‧支撐部 700‧‧‧Support
W1、W2‧‧‧寬度 W1, W2‧‧‧ width
Claims (14)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103116429A TWI523343B (en) | 2014-05-08 | 2014-05-08 | Holder |
| CN201410308032.8A CN104092038B (en) | 2014-05-08 | 2014-06-30 | Clamp apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103116429A TWI523343B (en) | 2014-05-08 | 2014-05-08 | Holder |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201543756A TW201543756A (en) | 2015-11-16 |
| TWI523343B true TWI523343B (en) | 2016-02-21 |
Family
ID=51639732
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103116429A TWI523343B (en) | 2014-05-08 | 2014-05-08 | Holder |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104092038B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI523343B (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2725838B1 (en) * | 1994-10-17 | 1997-01-03 | Gec Alsthom T & D Sa | ELECTRIC CONTACT CLIP, AND CLAMP DEVICE PROVIDED WITH SUCH A CLAMP |
| JP4005939B2 (en) * | 2003-05-21 | 2007-11-14 | 北川工業株式会社 | Surface mount clamp |
| JP4291341B2 (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2009-07-08 | ホシデン株式会社 | Connected device |
-
2014
- 2014-05-08 TW TW103116429A patent/TWI523343B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2014-06-30 CN CN201410308032.8A patent/CN104092038B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104092038A (en) | 2014-10-08 |
| CN104092038B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
| TW201543756A (en) | 2015-11-16 |
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| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |