TWI503607B - Back light module, liquid crystal display device and method of assembling backlight module - Google Patents

Back light module, liquid crystal display device and method of assembling backlight module Download PDF

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TWI503607B
TWI503607B TW101151305A TW101151305A TWI503607B TW I503607 B TWI503607 B TW I503607B TW 101151305 A TW101151305 A TW 101151305A TW 101151305 A TW101151305 A TW 101151305A TW I503607 B TWI503607 B TW I503607B
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light
light source
source setting
guide plate
circuit board
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TW101151305A
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TW201337413A (en
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Fa Lun Sung
Sin Tung Huang
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Synergy Optoelectronics Shenzhen Co Ltd
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背光模組之組裝方法、背光模組及液晶顯示裝置 Backlight module assembly method, backlight module and liquid crystal display device

本發明涉及一種背光模組之組裝方法、背光模組及液晶顯示裝置。 The invention relates to a method for assembling a backlight module, a backlight module and a liquid crystal display device.

液晶顯示裝置因具有低輻射性、體積輕薄短小及耗電低等特點,已廣泛應用於手機、個人數位助理、筆記型電腦、個人電腦及電視等領域。由於液晶顯示裝置的液晶面板本身不具有發光特性,因此,為達到顯示效果,需要給液晶面板提供一背光模組以向液晶面板提供亮度充分且分佈均勻的平面光,從而實現液晶顯示裝置的顯示功能。 Liquid crystal display devices have been widely used in mobile phones, personal digital assistants, notebook computers, personal computers and televisions due to their low radiation, small size, short power consumption and low power consumption. Since the liquid crystal panel of the liquid crystal display device does not have the light-emitting property itself, in order to achieve the display effect, it is necessary to provide a backlight module to the liquid crystal panel to provide planar light with sufficient brightness and uniform distribution to the liquid crystal panel, thereby realizing display of the liquid crystal display device. Features.

通常背光模組主要包括導光板、光源、反射片以及一至多個光學膜片。光源通常為點光源或者線光源,在背光模組中用於提供光線。導光板則用於引導光線的方向,並達到亮度均勻的效果,從而為液晶面板提供分佈均勻的平面光。點光源如發光二極體(LED)因其節能、環保的優點越來越多地被應用於背光模組中用於提供光線,中大尺寸的液晶面板常採用多顆點光源排列成線狀的光源帶(Light bar)來取代傳統的線光源,如冷陰極燈管(CCFL)。 Generally, the backlight module mainly includes a light guide plate, a light source, a reflective sheet, and one or more optical films. The light source is usually a point source or a line source for providing light in the backlight module. The light guide plate is used to guide the direction of the light and achieve a uniform brightness, thereby providing a uniform distribution of planar light to the liquid crystal panel. Point light sources such as light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are increasingly used in backlight modules for providing light due to their advantages of energy saving and environmental protection. Medium and large-sized liquid crystal panels are often arranged in a line by using multiple point sources. Light bar replaces traditional line sources such as cold cathode lamps (CCFLs).

一種現有技術採用發光二極體作為光源的背光模組10如圖1所示 。該背光模組10包括一導光板11及二光源組12。該導光板11包括一出光面112、一與該出光面112相對的底面114以及與該出光面、底面112、114相連的相對平行設置的二入光面116。該光源組12包括軟性電路板121以及多個發光二極體122。該軟性電路板121包括相互垂直的兩部分,該多個發光二極體122設置在其中一部分上,並藉由另一部分與外部電源電連接以作為電源供應。該光源組12鄰近導光板11的入光面116設置並使得設置在軟性電路板121其中一部分上的發光二極體122對應該入光面116。 A backlight module 10 using a light-emitting diode as a light source in the prior art is shown in FIG. . The backlight module 10 includes a light guide plate 11 and two light source groups 12 . The light guide plate 11 includes a light emitting surface 112, a bottom surface 114 opposite to the light emitting surface 112, and a parallel light incident surface 116 disposed in parallel with the light emitting surface and the bottom surface 112, 114. The light source group 12 includes a flexible circuit board 121 and a plurality of light emitting diodes 122. The flexible circuit board 121 includes two portions perpendicular to each other, and the plurality of light emitting diodes 122 are disposed on a portion thereof and electrically connected to an external power source by another portion to supply power. The light source group 12 is disposed adjacent to the light incident surface 116 of the light guide plate 11 such that the light emitting diode 122 disposed on a portion of the flexible circuit board 121 corresponds to the light incident surface 116.

然而,為了裁切出本案之軟性電路板121的結構,在對原始材料進行切割時,在原始材料的邊緣即可切割出符合本案尺寸的包括相互垂直的兩部分的軟性電路板121,然而原始材料的被符合尺寸的軟性電路板121包圍在內的不符合尺寸的部分就造成了材料浪費(如圖2所示)及較高的成本。 However, in order to cut the structure of the flexible circuit board 121 of the present case, when cutting the original material, the flexible circuit board 121 including the two portions perpendicular to each other in accordance with the size of the present invention can be cut at the edge of the original material, but the original The non-conformity of the material's sized flexible circuit board 121 entails material waste (as shown in Figure 2) and higher cost.

有鑒於此,有必要提供一種可充分利用材料的背光模組之組裝方法。 In view of this, it is necessary to provide a method of assembling a backlight module that can make full use of materials.

有鑒於此,還有必要提供一種採用上述組裝方法得到的該背光模組。 In view of this, it is also necessary to provide the backlight module obtained by the above assembly method.

更有必要提供一種採用上述背光模組的液晶顯示裝置。 It is more necessary to provide a liquid crystal display device using the above backlight module.

一種背光模組之組裝方法,其包括以下步驟:提供一種導光板,該導光板包括出光面、與該出光面相對設置的底面及與該出光面和底面相連的多個側面,相鄰設置的至少二側面作為該導光板的入光面;提供一種光源組,該光源組包括軟性電路板及設置在軟 性電路板上的多個發光二極體,該軟性電路板為直條形,其包括第一表面,該第一表面包括至少二區域,該至少二區域分別與作為入光面的該至少二側面相匹配,該至少二區域為交替設置的第一光源設置區及第二光源設置區,該第一、第二光源設置區設置有多個發光二極體;將第一光源設置區的發光二極體鄰近與該第一光源設置區相匹配的導光板的側面設置,並在第一光源設置區與第二光源設置區的交界處翻折該軟性電路板,使得翻折後的第一、第二光源設置區中的其中之一鄰近導光板的底面設置,而另外一光源設置區鄰近導光板的出光面設置,且設置在第一、第二光源設置區的發光二極體對應導光板的入光面設置。 A method for assembling a backlight module, comprising the steps of: providing a light guide plate, comprising: a light emitting surface; a bottom surface disposed opposite to the light emitting surface; and a plurality of side surfaces connected to the light emitting surface and the bottom surface, adjacently disposed At least two sides are used as light incident surfaces of the light guide plate; a light source group is provided, the light source group includes a flexible circuit board and is disposed in a soft a plurality of light emitting diodes on the circuit board, the flexible circuit board is a straight strip shape, and includes a first surface, the first surface includes at least two regions, the at least two regions respectively corresponding to the at least two as the light incident surface Matching the side surfaces, the at least two regions are alternately disposed first light source setting regions and second light source setting regions, wherein the first and second light source setting regions are provided with a plurality of light emitting diodes; and the first light source setting region is illuminated The diode is disposed adjacent to a side of the light guide plate matched with the first light source setting area, and folds the flexible circuit board at a boundary between the first light source setting area and the second light source setting area, so that the first after folding One of the second light source setting regions is disposed adjacent to the bottom surface of the light guide plate, and another light source setting region is disposed adjacent to the light emitting surface of the light guide plate, and the light emitting diodes disposed in the first and second light source setting regions are correspondingly guided. The light entrance surface of the light board is set.

一種背光模組,其包括導光板和光源組,該導光板包括出光面、與該出光面相對設置的底面及與該出光面和底面相連的多個側面,其中相鄰設置的二側面作為該導光板的入光面,該光源組包括軟性電路板及設置在軟性電路板上的多個發光二極體,該軟性電路板為直條形,其包括第一表面,該第一表面包括至少二區域,該至少二區域分別與作為入光面的該至少二側面相匹配,該至少二區域為交替設置的第一光源設置區及第二光源設置區,該第一、第二光源設置區設置有多個發光二極體,該發光二極體的排列方式通過上述組裝方法中直條形軟性電路板的翻折而成。 A backlight module includes a light guide plate and a light source group, and the light guide plate includes a light emitting surface, a bottom surface disposed opposite to the light emitting surface, and a plurality of side surfaces connected to the light emitting surface and the bottom surface, wherein two adjacent sides are disposed a light incident surface of the light guide plate, the light source group includes a flexible circuit board and a plurality of light emitting diodes disposed on the flexible circuit board, the flexible circuit board is a straight strip shape including a first surface, the first surface including at least a second area, the at least two areas respectively matching the at least two side surfaces as the light incident surface, wherein the at least two areas are alternately disposed first light source setting areas and second light source setting areas, the first and second light source setting areas A plurality of light emitting diodes are disposed, and the arrangement of the light emitting diodes is formed by folding a straight strip flexible circuit board in the above assembling method.

一種液晶顯示裝置,其包括液晶顯示面板與為該液晶顯示面板提供平面光的背光模組,該背光模組包括導光板和光源組,該導光板包括出光面、與該出光面相對設置的底面及與該出光面和底面相連的多個側面,其中相鄰設置的二側面作為該導光板的入光面,該光源組包括軟性電路板及設置在軟性電路板上的多個發光二 極體,該軟性電路板為直條形,其包括第一表面,該第一表面包括至少二區域,該至少二區域分別與作為入光面的該至少二側面相匹配,該至少二區域為交替設置的第一光源設置區及第二光源設置區,該第一、第二光源設置區設置有多個發光二極體,該發光二極體的排列方式通過上述組裝方法中直條形軟性電路板的翻折而成。 A liquid crystal display device includes a liquid crystal display panel and a backlight module for providing planar light to the liquid crystal display panel, the backlight module includes a light guide plate and a light source group, and the light guide plate includes a light emitting surface and a bottom surface opposite to the light emitting surface And a plurality of sides connected to the light-emitting surface and the bottom surface, wherein two adjacent sides are disposed as light-incident surfaces of the light guide plate, and the light source group comprises a flexible circuit board and a plurality of light-emitting diodes disposed on the flexible circuit board a flexible circuit board having a straight strip shape including a first surface, the first surface including at least two regions respectively matching the at least two sides as the light incident surface, the at least two regions being a first light source setting area and a second light source setting area, wherein the first and second light source setting areas are provided with a plurality of light emitting diodes, and the light emitting diodes are arranged in a straight strip shape by the above assembling method The board is folded over.

相較習知技術,由於本發明採用直條形軟性電路板嚮導光板的相鄰側面提供光線,由於其通過翻折該軟性電路板以使得設置在軟性電路板上的發光二極體分別對應導光板作為入光面的側面。因此,在對軟性電路板進行裁切時,直接裁切對應尺寸的直條形的結構即可,不會造成材料的浪費和成本的增加。 Compared with the prior art, since the present invention uses a straight strip flexible circuit board to guide the adjacent side of the light panel to provide light, since the flexible circuit board is folded, the light emitting diodes disposed on the flexible circuit board are respectively guided. The light plate serves as the side of the light incident surface. Therefore, when the flexible circuit board is cut, the straight strip structure of the corresponding size can be directly cut, without material waste and cost increase.

20、30、40、50‧‧‧背光模組 20, 30, 40, 50‧‧‧ backlight module

21‧‧‧導光板 21‧‧‧Light guide

212‧‧‧出光面 212‧‧‧Glossy surface

214‧‧‧底面 214‧‧‧ bottom

216‧‧‧側面 216‧‧‧ side

2161、3161、4161、5161‧‧‧第一側面 2161, 3161, 4161, 5161‧‧‧ first side

2162、3162、4162、5162‧‧‧第二側面 2162, 3162, 4162, 5162‧‧‧ second side

3163、4163‧‧‧第三側面 3163, 4163‧‧‧ third side

5164‧‧‧第四側面 5164‧‧‧ fourth side

22‧‧‧光源組 22‧‧‧Light source group

220‧‧‧軟性電路板 220‧‧‧Soft circuit board

228‧‧‧發光二極體 228‧‧‧Lighting diode

221‧‧‧第一表面 221‧‧‧ first surface

222‧‧‧第二表面 222‧‧‧ second surface

223、323、423、523‧‧‧第一光源設置區 223, 323, 423, 523‧‧‧ first light source setting area

225、325、425、525‧‧‧第二光源設置區 225, 325, 425, 525‧‧‧second light source setting area

324‧‧‧第一非光源設置區 324‧‧‧First non-light source setting area

2‧‧‧液晶顯示裝置 2‧‧‧Liquid crystal display device

29‧‧‧液晶面板 29‧‧‧LCD panel

圖1為一種習知技術背光模組示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional backlight module.

圖2為圖1所示背光模組的軟性電路板的裁切示意圖。 2 is a schematic view showing the cutting of the flexible circuit board of the backlight module shown in FIG. 1.

圖3為本發明背光模組第一實施方式的立體分解圖。 3 is an exploded perspective view of a first embodiment of a backlight module of the present invention.

圖4為圖3所示的軟性電路板的示意圖。 4 is a schematic view of the flexible circuit board shown in FIG.

圖5為圖4所示的軟性電路板翻折後的示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the flexible circuit board shown in FIG. 4 after being folded.

圖6為圖3所示背光模組的組裝示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the backlight module shown in FIG. 3.

圖7為本發明背光模組第二實施方式的示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of a backlight module of the present invention.

圖8為本發明背光模組第三實施方式的示意圖。 FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a third embodiment of a backlight module of the present invention.

圖9為本發明背光模組第四實施方式的示意圖。 FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a fourth embodiment of a backlight module of the present invention.

圖10為本發明液晶顯示裝置的示意圖。 Figure 10 is a schematic view of a liquid crystal display device of the present invention.

請參閱圖3-4,是本發明背光模組的第一實施方式的立體示意圖。該背光模組20包括導光板21、光源組22及框架(圖未示),該框架收容該導光板21與光源組22於其內。該導光板21包括一出光面212、一與該出光面212相對的底面214以及分別與該出光面、底面212、214相連多個側面216。該光源組22包括軟性電路板220以及設置在該軟性電路板220上的多個發光二極體228。該光源組22的軟性電路板220平行該導光板21的底面214設置,且該多個發光二極體228鄰近導光板21的側面216設置,嚮導光板21的側面216提供光線,該導光板21鄰近發光二極體228的側面216作為入光面。本實施例中,該導光板21呈矩形,其包括四個側面216,其中相鄰設置的二側面216為入光面,即相鄰設置的第一側面2161和第二側面2162。 3-4 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a backlight module of the present invention. The backlight module 20 includes a light guide plate 21, a light source group 22, and a frame (not shown), and the frame houses the light guide plate 21 and the light source group 22 therein. The light guide plate 21 includes a light exit surface 212, a bottom surface 214 opposite to the light exit surface 212, and a plurality of side surfaces 216 connected to the light exit surface and the bottom surface 212, 214, respectively. The light source group 22 includes a flexible circuit board 220 and a plurality of light emitting diodes 228 disposed on the flexible circuit board 220. The flexible circuit board 220 of the light source group 22 is disposed parallel to the bottom surface 214 of the light guide plate 21, and the plurality of light emitting diodes 228 are disposed adjacent to the side surface 216 of the light guide plate 21, and the side surface 216 of the light guide plate 21 provides light. The light guide plate 21 is provided. The side 216 adjacent to the light-emitting diode 228 serves as a light incident surface. In this embodiment, the light guide plate 21 has a rectangular shape and includes four side surfaces 216, wherein the two side surfaces 216 disposed adjacent to each other are light incident surfaces, that is, first side 2161 and second side surface 2162 disposed adjacent to each other.

該軟性電路板220為直條形,其包括相對設置的第一表面221及第二表面222。該第一表面221包括相鄰設置的第一光源設置區223及第二光源設置區225。第一光源設置區223的尺寸與該導光板21的第一側面2161相匹配,該第二光源設置區225的尺寸與該導光板21的第二側面2162相匹配。部分發光二極體228設置在該第一光源設置區223,部分發光二極體228設置在該第二光源設置區225。該第二表面222未設置發光二極體228。 The flexible circuit board 220 is a straight strip shape including a first surface 221 and a second surface 222 disposed opposite each other. The first surface 221 includes a first light source setting area 223 and a second light source setting area 225 disposed adjacent to each other. The first light source setting area 223 is sized to match the first side surface 2161 of the light guide plate 21, and the second light source setting area 225 is sized to match the second side surface 2162 of the light guide plate 21. A portion of the light emitting diode 228 is disposed in the first light source setting region 223, and a portion of the light emitting diode 228 is disposed in the second light source setting region 225. The second surface 222 is not provided with the light emitting diode 228.

請一併參閱圖5,組裝背光模組20時,將光源組22鄰近該導光板21的入光面設置,該軟性電路板220的第一光源設置區223鄰近該導光板21的底面214,使得位於第一光源設置區223的發光二極體 228正對入光面的第一側面2161設置,同時,該第一光源設置區223與第二光源設置區225的交界處對應該作為入光面的第一、第二側面2161、2162的交界處。在第一光源設置區223與第二光源設置區225的交界處翻折該軟性電路板220,從而使得該第一表面221的第二光源設置區225翻折至鄰近該導光板21的出光面212,且設置在第二光源設置區225上的發光二極體228正對入光面的第二側面2162。翻折後該第一、第二光源設置區223、225之間的夾角與導光板21作為入光面的第一、第二側面2161、2162之間的夾角相匹配。翻折後的軟性電路板220的第一光源設置區223鄰近導光板21的底面214,該第二光源設置區225鄰近該導光板21的出光面212,設置在第一、第二光源設置區223、225的發光二極體228分別嚮導光板21作為入光面的第一、第二側面2161、2162提供光線。 As shown in FIG. 5 , when the backlight module 20 is assembled, the light source group 22 is disposed adjacent to the light incident surface of the light guide plate 21 , and the first light source setting region 223 of the flexible circuit board 220 is adjacent to the bottom surface 214 of the light guide plate 21 . Light-emitting diodes located in the first light source setting region 223 228 is disposed on the first side 2161 of the light incident surface, and at the same time, the boundary between the first light source setting area 223 and the second light source setting area 225 corresponds to the boundary between the first and second side surfaces 2161, 2162 of the light incident surface. At the office. The flexible circuit board 220 is folded at the boundary between the first light source setting area 223 and the second light source setting area 225, so that the second light source setting area 225 of the first surface 221 is folded to the light emitting surface adjacent to the light guide plate 21. 212, and the light emitting diode 228 disposed on the second light source setting area 225 faces the second side surface 2162 of the light incident surface. The angle between the first and second light source setting regions 223, 225 after folding is matched with the angle between the first and second side surfaces 2161, 2162 of the light guide plate 21 as the light incident surface. The first light source setting area 223 of the folded flexible circuit board 220 is adjacent to the bottom surface 214 of the light guide plate 21, and the second light source setting area 225 is adjacent to the light emitting surface 212 of the light guide plate 21, and is disposed in the first and second light source setting areas. The light-emitting diodes 223 of 223 and 225 respectively provide light to the first and second side faces 2161, 2162 which serve as light-incident surfaces of the light-incident plate 21.

相較於現有技術,由於該背光模組20的光源組22的軟性電路板220是直條形的,本案是通過在組裝時翻折軟性電路板220以使得設置在軟性電路板220上的發光二極體228分別對應導光板21作為入光面的相鄰的側面。因此,在對軟性電路板220進行裁切時,直接裁切對應尺寸的直條形的結構即可(如圖6所示),不會造成材料的浪費和成本的增加。 Compared with the prior art, since the flexible circuit board 220 of the light source group 22 of the backlight module 20 is straight, the present invention is to fold the flexible circuit board 220 during assembly so that the light is disposed on the flexible circuit board 220. The diodes 228 correspond to the light guide plates 21 as adjacent side faces of the light incident surface, respectively. Therefore, when the flexible circuit board 220 is cut, it is possible to directly cut a straight strip structure of a corresponding size (as shown in FIG. 6) without causing waste of materials and an increase in cost.

請參閱圖7,是本發明背光模組第二實施方式的立體示意圖。光源設置區的發光二極體正對入光面的第一側面3161設置,在本發明第二實施方式的背光模組30與第一實施方式的背光模組20的區別主要在於:該導光板的相對的兩個側面為入光面,分別為第一、第三側面3161、3163。第二側面3162夾在作為入光面的相對設 置的第一、第三側面3161、3163之間。該軟性電路板的第一表面包括二第一光源設置區323和夾在該二第一光源設置區323之間的第一非光源設置區324。發光二極體設置在第一光源設置區323上,第一非光源設置區324未設置發光二極體。組裝時,該軟性電路板的其中一第一光源設置區323鄰近該導光板的底面,在該第一光源設置區323與第一非光源設置區324的交界處翻折該軟性電路板,使得該第一表面的第一非光源設置區324鄰近該導光板的出光面設置,且該第一光源設置區323與第一非光源設置區324之間的夾角與該第一、第二側面之間的夾角相匹配。在第一非光源設置區324與另一第一光源設置區323的交界處翻折該軟性電路板,使得該另一第一光源設置區323鄰近該導光板的底面,且該第一非光源設置區324與另一第一光源設置區323之間的夾角與第二、第三側面3162、3163之間的夾角匹配,該另一第一光源設置區323上的發光二極體正對第三側面3163並向第三側面提供光線。 Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a backlight module of the present invention. The backlight module 30 of the second embodiment of the present invention is different from the backlight module 20 of the first embodiment in that the light-emitting diode of the light source setting region is disposed opposite to the first side surface 3161 of the light-incident surface. The opposite side faces are the light incident faces, which are the first and third side faces 3161, 3163, respectively. The second side 3162 is sandwiched by the opposite side as the light incident surface Between the first and third sides 3161, 3163. The first surface of the flexible circuit board includes two first light source setting regions 323 and a first non-light source setting region 324 sandwiched between the two first light source setting regions 323. The light emitting diode is disposed on the first light source setting area 323, and the first non-light source setting area 324 is not provided with the light emitting diode. When assembled, one of the first light source setting regions 323 of the flexible circuit board is adjacent to the bottom surface of the light guide plate, and the flexible circuit board is folded at the boundary between the first light source setting region 323 and the first non-light source setting region 324, so that the flexible circuit board is folded. The first non-light source setting area 324 of the first surface is disposed adjacent to the light emitting surface of the light guide plate, and an angle between the first light source setting area 323 and the first non-light source setting area 324 and the first and second side surfaces The angle between the matches is matched. Folding the flexible circuit board at a boundary between the first non-light source setting area 324 and another first light source setting area 323 such that the other first light source setting area 323 is adjacent to the bottom surface of the light guide plate, and the first non-light source The angle between the setting area 324 and the other first light source setting area 323 is matched with the angle between the second and third side surfaces 3162 and 3163, and the light emitting diode on the other first light source setting area 323 is facing the first Three sides 3163 provide light to the third side.

請參閱圖8,是本發明背光模組第三實施方式的立體示意圖。本發明第三實施方式的背光模組40與第一實施方式的背光模組20的區別主要在於:該導光板的依次首尾相連的三個側面為入光面,分別為第一側面4161、第二側面4162和第三側面4163。該軟性電路板的第一表面包括二第一光源設置區423和夾在該二第一光源設置區423之間的第二光源設置區424。組裝時,分別在第一表面的兩個第一光源設置區423和第二光源設置區425的交界處翻折該軟性電路板,以使得該第一光源設置區423鄰近該導光板的底面設置,而該第二光源設置區425鄰近該導光板的出光面設置,且設置在第一、第二光源設置區423、425的發光二極體正對導光板的作為入光面的第一、第二、第三側面4161、4162、4163設置並 向第一、第二、第三側面4161、4162、4163提供光線。 Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a perspective view of a third embodiment of a backlight module of the present invention. The backlight module 40 of the third embodiment of the present invention is different from the backlight module 20 of the first embodiment in that the three sides of the light guide plate that are connected end to end are the light incident surfaces, respectively being the first side 4161. Two side faces 4162 and a third side face 4163. The first surface of the flexible circuit board includes two first light source setting regions 423 and a second light source setting region 424 sandwiched between the two first light source setting regions 423. When assembled, the flexible circuit board is folded at the boundary between the two first light source setting regions 423 and the second light source setting region 425 of the first surface, respectively, such that the first light source setting region 423 is disposed adjacent to the bottom surface of the light guide plate. The second light source setting area 425 is disposed adjacent to the light emitting surface of the light guide plate, and the light emitting diodes disposed in the first and second light source setting areas 423 and 425 are opposite to the light guide surface of the light guide plate. The second and third sides 4161, 4162, 4163 are set and Light is supplied to the first, second, and third sides 4161, 4162, and 4163.

請參閱圖9,是本發明背光模組第四實施方式的立體示意圖。本發明第四實施方式的背光模組與第一實施方式的背光模組的區別主要在於:該導光板的依次首尾相連的四個側面為入光面,分別為第一側面5161、第二側面5162、第三側面5163、第四側面5164。該軟性電路板的第一表面包括二第一光源設置區523和二第二光源設置區525,該第一光源設置區523和第二光源設置區525交替設置。組裝時,分別在第一光源設置區523和第二光源設置區525的交界處翻折該軟性電路板,以使得該第一光源設置區523鄰近該導光板的底面設置,而該第二光源設置區525鄰近該導光板的出光面設置,且設置在第一、第二光源設置區523、525的發光二極體正對導光板的作為入光面的第一、第二、第三、第四側面5161、5162、5163、5164設置並向第一、第二、第三、第四側面5161、5162、5163、5164提供光線。 Please refer to FIG. 9 , which is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of a backlight module of the present invention. The backlight module of the fourth embodiment of the present invention is different from the backlight module of the first embodiment in that the four sides of the light guide plate that are connected end to end are the light incident surfaces, respectively being the first side 5161 and the second side. 5162, a third side 5163, and a fourth side 5164. The first surface of the flexible circuit board includes two first light source setting areas 523 and two second light source setting areas 525, and the first light source setting area 523 and the second light source setting area 525 are alternately disposed. When assembled, the flexible circuit board is folded at the boundary between the first light source setting area 523 and the second light source setting area 525, respectively, such that the first light source setting area 523 is disposed adjacent to the bottom surface of the light guide plate, and the second light source is disposed. The setting area 525 is disposed adjacent to the light emitting surface of the light guide plate, and the light emitting diodes disposed in the first and second light source setting areas 523 and 525 are opposite to the first, second, and third light receiving surfaces of the light guiding plate. The fourth side 5161, 5162, 5163, 5164 is disposed and provides light to the first, second, third, and fourth sides 5161, 5162, 5163, 5164.

請參閱圖10,是本發明液晶顯示裝置的示意圖。該液晶顯示裝置2包括液晶面板29及相對該液晶面板29設置的背光模組,該背光模組可採用上述實施例中的任意一背光模組。 Please refer to FIG. 10, which is a schematic diagram of a liquid crystal display device of the present invention. The liquid crystal display device 2 includes a liquid crystal panel 29 and a backlight module disposed opposite to the liquid crystal panel 29. The backlight module can adopt any one of the above embodiments.

然而,本案的背光模組不限於上述實施方式所述,例如,組裝時光源組時,可使得第一表面第一光源設置區鄰近該導光板的出光面設置,翻折後第一表面的第二光源設置區鄰近該導光板的底面設置,而設置在第一、第二光源設置區的發光二極體對應導光板的入光面設置。 However, the backlight module of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, when assembling the light source group, the first surface first light source setting region may be disposed adjacent to the light emitting surface of the light guide plate, and the first surface of the first surface may be folded. The two light source setting areas are disposed adjacent to the bottom surface of the light guide plate, and the light emitting diodes disposed in the first and second light source setting areas are disposed corresponding to the light incident surface of the light guide plate.

綜上所述,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施例,舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人 士,在爰依本發明精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下之申請專利範圍內。 In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent and submits a patent application according to law. However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art will be familiar with the present invention. Equivalent modifications or variations made in accordance with the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.

綜上所述,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,本發明之範圍並不以上述實施方式為限,舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。 In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent and submits a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the present invention are It should be covered by the following patent application.

20‧‧‧背光模組 20‧‧‧Backlight module

212‧‧‧出光面 212‧‧‧Glossy surface

214‧‧‧底面 214‧‧‧ bottom

216‧‧‧側面 216‧‧‧ side

2161‧‧‧第一側面 2161‧‧‧ first side

2162‧‧‧第二側面 2162‧‧‧ second side

223‧‧‧第一光源設置區 223‧‧‧First light source setting area

225‧‧‧第二光源設置區 225‧‧‧Second light source setting area

Claims (10)

一種背光模組之組裝方法,其包括以下步驟:提供一導光板,該導光板包括出光面、與該出光面相對設置的底面及與該出光面和底面相連的多個側面,相鄰設置的至少二側面作為該導光板的入光面;提供一光源組,該光源組包括軟性電路板及設置在軟性電路板上的多個發光二極體,該軟性電路板為直條形,其包括第一表面,該第一表面包括至少二區域,該至少二區域分別與作為入光面的該至少二側面相匹配,該至少二區域為交替設置的第一光源設置區及第二光源設置區,該第一、第二光源設置區設置有多個發光二極體;將第一光源設置區的發光二極體鄰近與第一光源設置區相匹配的導光板的側面設置,並在第一光源設置區與第二光源設置區的交界處翻折該軟性電路板,使得翻折後的第一、第二光源設置區中的其中之一對應之第一表面鄰近導光板的底面設置,而另外一光源設置區對應之第一表面鄰近導光板的出光面設置,該第一光源設置區與該第二光源設置區的交界處對應該作為入光面的該二側面的交界處,且設置在第一、第二光源設置區的發光二極體對應導光板的入光面設置。 A method for assembling a backlight module, comprising the steps of: providing a light guide plate, the light guide plate comprising a light emitting surface, a bottom surface disposed opposite to the light emitting surface, and a plurality of side surfaces connected to the light emitting surface and the bottom surface, adjacently disposed At least two sides are used as the light incident surface of the light guide plate; a light source group is provided, the light source group includes a flexible circuit board and a plurality of light emitting diodes disposed on the flexible circuit board, the flexible circuit board is a straight strip shape, and includes a first surface, the first surface includes at least two regions respectively matching the at least two side surfaces as the light incident surface, wherein the at least two regions are alternately disposed first light source setting regions and second light source setting regions The first and second light source setting regions are provided with a plurality of light emitting diodes; the light emitting diodes of the first light source setting region are disposed adjacent to the side of the light guide plate matching the first light source setting region, and are first Folding the flexible circuit board at a boundary between the light source setting area and the second light source setting area, such that one of the first and second light source setting areas after the folding corresponds to the first surface adjacent to the light guide plate The surface of the other light source setting area is disposed adjacent to the light emitting surface of the light guide plate, and the boundary between the first light source setting area and the second light source setting area corresponds to the boundary of the two side surfaces of the light incident surface Wherein, the light-emitting diodes disposed in the first and second light source setting regions are disposed corresponding to the light-incident surface of the light guide plate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之背光模組之組裝方法,其中,該導光板為矩形導光板,其包括四個側面。 The method of assembling a backlight module according to claim 1, wherein the light guide plate is a rectangular light guide plate, and includes four sides. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之背光模組之組裝方法,其中,該導光板之相鄰的二側面作為入光面,該第一表面包括第一光源設置區和第二光源設置區的二區域。 The method of assembling a backlight module according to claim 2, wherein two adjacent sides of the light guide plate serve as a light incident surface, and the first surface includes a first light source setting area and a second light source setting area. Two areas. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之背光模組之組裝方法,其中,該導光板之依 次相鄰的三個側面作為入光面,該第一表面包括二第一光源設置區和夾在該二第一光源設置區之間的一第二光源設置區,該二第一光源設置區與該第二光源設置區具有二個交界處,分別在該二交界處翻折該軟性電路板。 The method for assembling a backlight module according to claim 2, wherein the light guide plate is The three adjacent sides are used as the light incident surface, and the first surface includes two first light source setting regions and a second light source setting region sandwiched between the two first light source setting regions, and the two first light source setting regions And the second light source setting area has two interfaces, and the flexible circuit board is folded at the two interfaces respectively. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之背光模組之組裝方法,其中,該導光板之依次相鄰的四個側面作為入光面,該軟性電路板的第一表面包括二第一光源設置區和二第二光源設置區,該第一光源設置區和第二光源設置區交替設置,該二第一光源設置區與該二第二光源設置區具有三個交界處,分別在該三交界處翻折該軟性電路板。 The method of assembling a backlight module according to claim 2, wherein four adjacent sides of the light guide plate serve as light incident surfaces, and the first surface of the flexible circuit board includes two first light source setting regions. And the second light source setting area, the first light source setting area and the second light source setting area are alternately arranged, the two first light source setting areas and the two second light source setting areas have three junctions, respectively at the three junctions Fold the flexible circuit board. 一種背光模組,其包括導光板和光源組,該導光板包括出光面、與該出光面相對設置的底面及與該出光面和底面相連的多個側面,其中相鄰設置的二側面作為該導光板的入光面,該光源組包括軟性電路板及設置在軟性電路板上的多個發光二極體,其中,該軟性電路板為直條形,其包括第一表面,該第一表面包括至少二區域,該至少二區域分別與作為入光面的該至少二側面相匹配,該至少二區域為交替設置的第一光源設置區及第二光源設置區,該第一、第二光源設置區設置有多個發光二極體,該發光二極體的排列方式通過如申請專利範圍1-5任意一項所述的背光模組之組裝方法中直條形軟性電路板的翻折而成。 A backlight module includes a light guide plate and a light source group, and the light guide plate includes a light emitting surface, a bottom surface disposed opposite to the light emitting surface, and a plurality of side surfaces connected to the light emitting surface and the bottom surface, wherein two adjacent sides are disposed a light-incident surface of the light guide plate, the light source group includes a flexible circuit board and a plurality of light-emitting diodes disposed on the flexible circuit board, wherein the flexible circuit board has a straight strip shape, and includes a first surface, the first surface And including at least two regions respectively matching the at least two side surfaces as the light incident surface, wherein the at least two regions are alternately disposed first light source setting regions and second light source setting regions, the first and second light sources The arrangement area is provided with a plurality of light-emitting diodes, and the light-emitting diodes are arranged by the folding method of the straight-type flexible circuit board in the assembly method of the backlight module according to any one of claims 1-5. to make. 一種液晶顯示裝置,其包括液晶顯示面板與為該液晶顯示面板提供平面光的背光模組,其中,該背光模組採用如申請專利範圍第6項所述之背光模組。 A liquid crystal display device comprising a liquid crystal display panel and a backlight module for providing planar light to the liquid crystal display panel, wherein the backlight module adopts the backlight module according to claim 6 of the patent application. 一種背光模組之組裝方法,其包括以下步驟:提供一導光板,該導光板包括出光面、與該出光面相對設置的底面及與該出光面和底面相連的多個側面,其中相對設置的二側面作為該導光板的入光面; 提供一光源組,該光源組包括軟性電路板及設置在軟性電路板上的多個發光二極體,該軟性電路板為直條形,其包括第一表面,該第一表面包括二第一光源設置區及夾在該二第一光源設置區之間的第一非光源設置區,該第一光源設置區設置有多個發光二極體,該第一非光源設置區未設置發光二極體,該第一光源設置區與該第一非光源設置區的交界處對應作為入光面的側面與作為非入光面的側面的交界處;將設置在其中一第一光源設置區的發光二極體鄰近該導光板的作為入光面的一側面設置,分別在第一光源設置區與第一非光源設置區的交界處翻折該軟性電路板,使得翻折後的第一光源設置區與第一非光源設置區的其中之一鄰近導光板的底面設置,而另一個鄰近導光板的出光面設置,且設置在第一光源設置區的發光二極體對應導光板的入光面設置。 A method for assembling a backlight module, comprising the steps of: providing a light guide plate, the light guide plate comprising a light emitting surface, a bottom surface disposed opposite to the light emitting surface, and a plurality of side surfaces connected to the light emitting surface and the bottom surface, wherein oppositely disposed The two sides serve as the light incident surface of the light guide plate; Providing a light source group comprising a flexible circuit board and a plurality of light emitting diodes disposed on the flexible circuit board, the flexible circuit board being a straight strip shape including a first surface, the first surface comprising two first a light source setting area and a first non-light source setting area sandwiched between the two first light source setting areas, the first light source setting area is provided with a plurality of light emitting diodes, and the first non-light source setting area is not provided with a light emitting diode a boundary between the first light source setting area and the first non-light source setting area as a boundary between a side surface of the light incident surface and a side surface which is a non-light incident surface; and a light emission to be disposed in one of the first light source setting areas The diode is disposed adjacent to a side of the light guide plate as a light incident surface, and respectively folds the flexible circuit board at a boundary between the first light source setting area and the first non-light source setting area, so that the first light source after the folding is set One of the first non-light source setting regions is disposed adjacent to the bottom surface of the light guide plate, and the other is disposed adjacent to the light exit surface of the light guide plate, and the light emitting diode disposed in the first light source setting region corresponds to the light incident surface of the light guide plate Settings. 一種背光模組,其包括導光板和光源組,該導光板包括出光面、與該出光面相對設置的底面及與該出光面和底面相連的多個側面,其中相對設置的二側面作為該導光板的入光面,該光源組包括軟性電路板及設置在軟性電路板上的多個發光二極體,其中,該軟性電路板為直條形,其包括第一表面,該第一表面包括二第一光源設置及夾在該二第一光源設置之間的第一非光源設置區,該第一光源設置區設置有多個發光二極體,該第一非光源設置區未設置發光二極體,該發光二極體的排列方式通過如申請專利範圍8所述的背光模組之組裝方法中直條形軟性電路板的翻折而成。 A backlight module includes a light guide plate and a light source group, the light guide plate includes a light emitting surface, a bottom surface opposite to the light emitting surface, and a plurality of side surfaces connected to the light emitting surface and the bottom surface, wherein two opposite sides are used as the guiding a light incident surface of the light panel, the light source group includes a flexible circuit board and a plurality of light emitting diodes disposed on the flexible circuit board, wherein the flexible circuit board is a straight strip shape including a first surface, the first surface including The first light source is disposed in a first non-light source setting region between the two first light source settings, the first light source setting region is provided with a plurality of light emitting diodes, and the first non-light source setting region is not provided with the light emitting diode In the polar body, the arrangement of the light-emitting diodes is formed by folding a straight strip-shaped flexible circuit board in the assembly method of the backlight module according to claim 8. 一種液晶顯示裝置,其包括液晶顯示面板與為該液晶顯示面板提供平面光的背光模組,其中,該背光模組採用如申請專利範圍第9項中所述之背光模組。 A liquid crystal display device comprising a liquid crystal display panel and a backlight module for providing planar light to the liquid crystal display panel, wherein the backlight module adopts the backlight module as described in claim 9 of the patent application.
TW101151305A 2012-03-09 2012-12-28 Back light module, liquid crystal display device and method of assembling backlight module TWI503607B (en)

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