TWI491828B

TWI491828B - Handrail assembly

Info

Publication number: TWI491828B
Application number: TW101137045A
Authority: TW
Inventors: Ming Fang Hsieh; Ming Tao Hsieh
Original assignee: Ge Shine Ind Corp
Priority date: 2012-10-08
Filing date: 2012-10-08
Publication date: 2015-07-11
Also published as: TW201414941A

Description

銜接管結構改良 Improvement of the connection tube structure

本發明係有關一種銜接管結構改良，該發明係裝設於一壁面，使壁面上形成有支撐用之人體扶手結構。 The invention relates to an improvement of the structure of the connecting pipe, which is installed on a wall surface, and the body surface structure for supporting is formed on the wall surface.

一般習用之安全扶手，假設該安全扶手係裝設於一面積較長之走道，則需裝設尺寸較長之安全扶手，若該扶手為一體成型則造成施工不便與包裝及運輸之成本增加，故其實用性有相當大的改良空間。 The conventional safety handrails are assumed to be installed in a longer walkway. A longer-sized safety handrail is required. If the handrail is integrally formed, the construction inconvenience and the cost of packaging and transportation increase. Therefore, its practicality has considerable room for improvement.

有鑑於上述缺失弊端，本發明人認為其有急待改正之必要，遂以其從事相關產品設計製造之多年經驗，及其一貫秉持具有之優良設計理念，針對以上不良處加以研究創作，在經過不斷的努力後，終乃推出本發明銜接管結構改良，其以更正優良之產品結構提升產品之功效。 In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the inventor believes that it has the urgent need to make corrections, and that it has been engaged in the design and manufacture of related products for many years, and has always adhered to the excellent design concept, and researched and created the above disadvantages. After continuous efforts, the structure of the present invention was finally improved, which improved the product's efficacy by correcting the excellent product structure.

本發明之主要目的係改良前述習用之安全扶手，該弊端係為假設該安全扶手係裝設於一面積較長之走道，則需裝設尺寸較長之安全扶手，若該扶手為一體成型則造成施工不便與包裝及運輸之成本增加，其實用性有相當大的改良空間。 The main object of the present invention is to improve the conventional safety handrail. The disadvantage is that if the safety handrail is installed in a long walkway, a safety armrest with a long dimension is required, and if the handrail is integrally formed, The cost of construction is inconvenient and the cost of packaging and transportation increases, and the practicality has considerable room for improvement.

為達到前揭之目的，本發明係一種銜接管結構改良，其包括銜接管與套管所構成，該銜接管，主要係由中段管、樞接端、槽孔與補強肋所組成，該中段管側邊二端各向外形成有一樞接端，而二樞接端外側各穿設有數個槽孔，使樞接端具有彈性之功效，且樞接端外側一端環設有一補強肋，以增強樞接端之彈性與固定功效，另外該樞接端可嵌入套管之管體內，其套管，主要係由管體與樞接孔所組成，該管體內側貫設有一樞接孔，其樞接孔可套設於樞接端外側，並使管體外壁與中段管外壁相互貼合後可形成一平滑外表，其發明係利用一銜接管側邊可連續套設相同尺寸之套管與銜接管，進而形成一人體扶手結構，且樞接端外側之補強肋可增強彈性與固定之功效，使樞接端不易產生彈性疲乏，且管體固定尺寸後可利於減少包裝基材與運輸之成本，藉之，該發明可增加施工之便利性與減少包裝及運輸成本之功效，進而提升其實用價值。 For the purpose of the foregoing disclosure, the present invention is an improvement in the structure of the adapter tube, which includes The connecting pipe is composed of a sleeve pipe, and the connecting pipe is mainly composed of a middle pipe, a pivoting end, a slot hole and a reinforcing rib. The two ends of the middle pipe are outwardly formed with a pivoting end, and the two pivoting ends The outer side of the end is provided with a plurality of slots, so that the pivoting end has the effect of elasticity, and a reinforcing rib is arranged on the outer end of the pivoting end to enhance the elasticity and fixing effect of the pivoting end, and the pivoting end can be embedded in the sleeve. The tube of the tube is mainly composed of a tube body and a pivot hole, and a pivot hole is arranged inside the tube body, and the pivot hole can be sleeved on the outer side of the pivot end and the outer wall of the tube The outer surface of the middle tube can be combined to form a smooth appearance. The invention utilizes a sleeve and a connecting tube of the same size to be continuously sleeved on the side of the connecting tube, thereby forming a human handrail structure and reinforcing the outer side of the pivoting end. The rib can enhance the elasticity and the fixing effect, so that the pivoting end is less prone to elastic fatigue, and the fixed size of the tube body can reduce the cost of packaging substrate and transportation, and the invention can increase the convenience of construction and reduce packaging and The cost of transportation, and further L it value.

1‧‧‧銜接管 1‧‧‧Connecting

11‧‧‧中段管 11‧‧‧ Middle tube

12‧‧‧樞接端 12‧‧‧ pivot end

13‧‧‧槽孔 13‧‧‧Slots

14‧‧‧補強肋 14‧‧‧ reinforcing ribs

2‧‧‧套管 2‧‧‧ casing

21‧‧‧管體 21‧‧‧ tube body

211‧‧‧側蓋 211‧‧‧ side cover

22‧‧‧樞接孔 22‧‧‧Pivot hole

3‧‧‧固定桿 3‧‧‧Fixed rod

31‧‧‧桿體 31‧‧‧ rod body

32‧‧‧鎖固片 32‧‧‧Locking piece

33‧‧‧孔洞 33‧‧‧ holes

4‧‧‧螺桿 4‧‧‧ screw

第一圖：本發明銜接管結構改良之立體示意圖。 The first figure: a schematic perspective view of the improved structure of the connecting tube of the present invention.

第二圖：本發明固定桿另一實施例之立體示意圖。 Second Figure: A perspective view of another embodiment of the fixing rod of the present invention.

第三圖：本發明實施組裝後之立體示意圖。 Third: A perspective view of the assembled embodiment of the present invention.

第四圖：本發明實施組裝後之局部剖面示意圖。 Fourth: A partial cross-sectional view of the present invention after assembly.

第五圖：本發明實施組設於轉角處之立體示意圖。 Figure 5 is a perspective view of the implementation group of the present invention disposed at a corner.

第六圖：本發明實施組設於轉角處之局部剖面示意圖。 Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the implementation group of the present invention at a corner.

第七圖：本發明另一實施組裝後之立體示意圖。 Figure 7 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention assembled.

本發明係有關一種銜接管結構改良，〔請參閱第一圖〕其中：銜接管(1)，該銜接管(1)係可裝設套管(2)與固定桿(3)之結構，主要係由中段管(11)、樞接端(12)、槽孔(13)與補強肋(14)所組成，設一銜接管(1)係由金屬材質所構成，且中段管(11)外徑與管體(21)之外徑相同，該中段管(11)側邊二端各向外形成有一樞接端(12)，而二樞接端(12)外側各穿設有數個槽孔(13)，使樞接端(12)具有彈性之功效，且樞接端(12)外側一端環設有一補強肋(14)，以增強樞接端(12)之彈性與固定功效，另外該樞接端(12)可嵌固於套管(2)之管體(21)內，使管體(21)外壁與中段管(11)外壁可相互貼合，且中段管(11)外側一端可固接固定桿(3)之桿體(31)；套管(2)，該套管(2)係可裝設於銜接管(1)之結構，主要係由管體(21)與樞接孔(22)所組成，設一套管(2)係由金屬材質所構成，且長度可為相同尺寸，而管體(21)內側貫設有一樞接孔(22)，其樞接孔(22)可套設於樞接端(12)外側，並使管體(21)外壁與中段管(11)外壁相互貼合後形成一平滑外表；固定桿(3)，該固定桿(3)係可與銜接管(1)相互樞接之結構，主要係由桿體(31)、鎖固片(32)與孔洞(33)所組成，設一固定桿(3)係由金屬材質所構成，且桿體(31)係固設於中段管(11)外側一端，而桿體(31)另一端可形成一鎖固片(32)，其鎖固片(32)上設有數個孔洞(33)便於鎖固一壁面上，〔請一併參閱第二圖〕另外該桿體(31)之外型可設為一字型或圓弧型。 The invention relates to an improvement of the structure of the connecting pipe, [see the first figure] wherein: The connecting pipe (1) is a structure in which a sleeve (2) and a fixing rod (3) can be installed, mainly by a middle pipe (11), a pivot end (12), a slot (13) And the reinforcing rib (14) is composed of a connecting pipe (1) which is made of a metal material, and the outer diameter of the middle pipe (11) is the same as the outer diameter of the pipe body (21), and the middle pipe (11) side A pivoting end (12) is formed outwardly at each of the two ends, and a plurality of slots (13) are respectively formed on the outer sides of the two pivoting ends (12), so that the pivoting end (12) has an elastic function and is pivotally connected. The outer end of the end (12) is provided with a reinforcing rib (14) to enhance the elasticity and fixing effect of the pivoting end (12), and the pivoting end (12) can be embedded in the tube of the sleeve (2) ( 21), the outer wall of the pipe body (21) and the outer wall of the middle pipe (11) can be adhered to each other, and the outer end of the middle pipe (11) can be fixed to the rod (31) of the fixing rod (3); the casing (2) The sleeve (2) can be installed in the structure of the connecting tube (1), and is mainly composed of a tube body (21) and a pivot hole (22), and a sleeve (2) is made of metal material. The length of the tube body (21) is provided with a pivot hole (22), and the pivot hole (22) can be sleeved on the outer side of the pivot end (12). The outer wall of the pipe body (21) and the outer wall of the middle pipe (11) are adhered to each other to form a smooth outer surface; the fixing rod (3) is a structure which can be pivotally connected with the connecting pipe (1), mainly The utility model is composed of a rod body (31), a locking piece (32) and a hole (33). The fixing rod (3) is made of a metal material, and the rod body (31) is fixed to the middle tube (11). The outer end of the rod body (31) can form a locking piece (32), and the locking piece (32) is provided with a plurality of holes (33) for locking a wall surface (please refer to the same) Second figure] In addition, the outer shape of the rod body (31) can be set to a single shape or a circular arc shape.

本發明銜接管結構改良組設實施，〔請參閱第三圖〕一般組設時，該中段管(11)外側固接有一桿體(31)，而桿體(31)另一端之鎖固片(32)則可抵固於一壁面上，〔請一併參閱第四圖〕並利用數個螺桿(4)於孔洞(33)位置鎖固於壁面上，接著利用二管體(21)個別套設於中段管(11)二側邊之樞接端(12)，而樞接端(12)則可藉由數個槽孔(13)產生彈性之功效緊密嵌固於樞接孔(22)內側，且樞接端(12)外側之補強肋(14)則可增強樞接端(12)彈性與固定之功效，使樞接端(12)不易產生彈性疲乏，而中段管(11)其中一側邊之管體(21)可裝設一側蓋(211)，而中段管(11)另一側邊之管體(21)則可銜接另一銜接管(1)，接著該銜接管(1)外側亦可樞接一固定桿(3)並鎖固於壁面上，且銜接管(1)另一側邊之樞接端(12)另可銜接一管體(21)，因此可連續套設數個銜接管(1)與套管(2)，而最末端之銜接管(1)另可裝設一套管(2)並裝設一側蓋(211)，進而形成一人體扶手結構，此外該扶手結構二側末端之套管(2)可替換為尺寸較短之套管(2)或替換一具折彎角度之套管(2)裝設於轉角處〔請參閱第五圖〕，而折彎角度之管體(21)另一側可再銜接一銜接管(1)亦可連續套設數個銜接管(1)與套管(2)，使得轉角處亦有扶手結構，進而增加安全之功效，〔請一併參閱第六圖〕並且管體(21)可依照轉角處之折彎角度，而設置為各種不同折彎角度之管體(21)，〔請參閱第七圖〕另外該樞接管(1)外側可直接套設二套管(2)，不需各樞接管(1)外側都固設有固定桿(3)。 The improved structure of the connecting pipe of the present invention is implemented, [see the third figure] general group In time, the middle tube (11) is fixed to the outer side of the rod body (31), and the locking piece (32) at the other end of the rod body (31) can be fixed on a wall surface (please refer to the fourth Figure] and several screws (4) are locked to the wall surface at the position of the hole (33), and then the two tubes (21) are individually sleeved on the pivotal ends (12) of the two sides of the middle tube (11). The pivoting end (12) can be tightly embedded inside the pivoting hole (22) by the elasticity of the plurality of slots (13), and the reinforcing rib (14) outside the pivoting end (12) can be The function of the elastic and fixing of the pivoting end (12) is enhanced, so that the pivoting end (12) is less prone to elastic fatigue, and the tubular body (21) of one side of the middle tube (11) can be provided with a side cover (211). The tube (21) on the other side of the middle tube (11) can be connected to the other connecting tube (1), and then the outer side of the connecting tube (1) can also be pivotally connected to a fixing rod (3) and locked On the wall surface, the pivoting end (12) of the other side of the connecting pipe (1) can be connected to a pipe body (21), so that a plurality of connecting pipes (1) and sleeves (2) can be continuously disposed, and The end of the connecting pipe (1) can also be equipped with a sleeve (2) and a side cover (211), thereby forming a human handrail structure, in addition The sleeve (2) at the two end ends of the armrest structure may be replaced by a sleeve (2) having a shorter size or a sleeve (2) having a bend angle (2) installed at a corner (see Fig. 5). On the other side of the pipe body (21) of the bending angle, a connecting pipe (1) can be further connected, and a plurality of connecting pipes (1) and sleeves (2) can be continuously arranged, so that the armrest structure is also arranged at the corner, and further Increase the safety effect, [please refer to the sixth picture together] and the tube body (21) can be set to the tube body of various bending angles according to the bending angle of the corner (21), [see the seventh figure 〕 In addition, the outer side of the pivoting pipe (1) can be directly sleeved with two sleeves (2), and the fixing rods (3) are not fixed on the outer sides of the pivoting pipes (1).

本發明銜接管結構改良，其優點在於，該銜接管側邊可連續套設相同尺寸之套管與銜接管，進而形成一人體扶手結構，且樞接端外側之補強肋可增強彈性與固定之功效，使樞接端不易產生彈性疲乏，且管體固定尺寸後可利於減少包裝基材與運輸之成本，藉之，該發明可增加施工之便利性與減少包裝及運輸成本之功效，進而提升其實用價值。 The structure of the connecting pipe of the invention is improved, and the advantage is that the side of the connecting pipe can be continuous The sleeve and the connecting tube of the same size are sleeved to form a human handrail structure, and the reinforcing rib on the outer side of the pivoting end can enhance the elasticity and the fixing effect, so that the pivoting end is less prone to elastic fatigue, and the tube body can be fixed in size. The invention can reduce the cost of packaging substrates and transportation, and the invention can increase the convenience of construction and reduce the cost of packaging and transportation, thereby enhancing its practical value.

綜上所述，當知本發明具有新穎性，且本發明未見之於任何刊物，當符合專利法第21、22條之規定。 In summary, it is understood that the present invention is novel, and the present invention is not found in any publication, and is in compliance with the provisions of Articles 21 and 22 of the Patent Law.

唯以上所述者，僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已，當不能以之限定本發明之範圍。即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾，皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. That is, the equivalent changes and modifications made by the invention in accordance with the scope of the invention are still within the scope of the invention.

1‧‧‧銜接管 1‧‧‧Connecting

11‧‧‧中段管 11‧‧‧ Middle tube

12‧‧‧樞接端 12‧‧‧ pivot end

13‧‧‧槽孔 13‧‧‧Slots

14‧‧‧補強肋 14‧‧‧ reinforcing ribs

2‧‧‧套管 2‧‧‧ casing

21‧‧‧管體 21‧‧‧ tube body

211‧‧‧側蓋 211‧‧‧ side cover

22‧‧‧樞接孔 22‧‧‧Pivot hole

3‧‧‧固定桿 3‧‧‧Fixed rod

31‧‧‧桿體 31‧‧‧ rod body

32‧‧‧鎖固片 32‧‧‧Locking piece

33‧‧‧孔洞 33‧‧‧ holes

Claims

一種銜接管結構改良，其中：一套管，主要係由管體與樞接孔所組成，該管體內側貫設有一樞接孔，其樞接孔可套設於銜接管之樞接端外側；其改良在於；一銜接管，主要係由中段管、樞接端與槽孔所組成，該中段管側邊二端各向外形成有一樞接端，而二樞接端外側各穿設有數個槽孔，使樞接端具有彈性之功效，且樞接端與管體相互嵌合後，該管體外壁與中段管外壁可形成一平滑外表者。 A joint pipe structure is improved, wherein: a sleeve is mainly composed of a pipe body and a pivot hole, and a pivot hole is arranged inside the pipe body, and the pivot hole can be sleeved on the outer side of the pivot end of the connecting pipe The improvement is that a connecting pipe is mainly composed of a middle pipe, a pivoting end and a slot hole, and the two ends of the middle pipe have outwardly formed a pivoting end, and the two pivoting ends are respectively provided with a plurality of pivoting ends. The slot hole has the effect of elasticity of the pivoting end, and after the pivoting end and the tube body are fitted to each other, the outer wall of the tube and the outer wall of the middle tube can form a smooth appearance.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之銜接管結構改良，其中，該銜接管之中段管外側一端可樞接有固定桿之桿體者。 The improvement of the connection pipe structure according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the outer end of the middle pipe of the connection pipe is pivotally connected to the rod of the fixed rod.

如申請專利範圍第2項所述之銜接管結構改良，該固定桿，主要係由桿體、鎖固片與孔洞所組成，該桿體一端可形成一鎖固片，其鎖固片上設有數個孔洞便於鎖固一壁面者。 The fixing rod is mainly composed of a rod body, a locking piece and a hole, and the fixing rod is formed by a rod body, a locking piece and a hole, and a locking piece is formed at one end of the rod body, and the locking piece is provided with a plurality of pieces. A hole is convenient for locking a wall.

如申請專利範圍第3項所述之銜接管結構改良，其中，該固定桿之外型可設為一字型或圓弧型者。 The structure of the joint pipe according to the third aspect of the patent application is improved, wherein the shape of the fixed rod can be set to a one-line shape or a circular arc shape.

如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之銜接管結構改良，其中，該銜接管、套管與固定桿係由金屬材質所構成者。 The adaptor structure is improved as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the connecting tube, the sleeve and the fixing rod are made of a metal material.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之銜接管結構改良，其中，該銜接管之樞接端外側一端環設有一補強肋，以增強樞接端之彈性與固定功效者。 The improvement of the connection pipe structure according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the outer end of the pivotal end of the connection pipe is provided with a reinforcing rib to enhance the elasticity and fixing effect of the pivot end.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之銜接管結構改良，其中，該銜接管之中段管外徑與套管之管體的外徑相同者。 The improvement of the connection pipe structure as described in claim 1 of the patent application, wherein the connection pipe The outer diameter of the middle tube is the same as the outer diameter of the tube body of the sleeve.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之銜接管結構改良，其中，該套管之管體長度可為相同尺寸者。 The adaptor structure is improved as described in claim 1, wherein the length of the tubular body of the sleeve can be the same size.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之銜接管結構改良，其中，該管體可依照轉角處之折彎角度，而設置符合折彎角度之管體者。 The improvement of the joint pipe structure according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the pipe body can be provided with a pipe body conforming to the bending angle according to the bending angle at the corner.