TWI477410B - Object wear detection device - Google Patents

Object wear detection device Download PDF

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TWI477410B
TWI477410B TW101103506A TW101103506A TWI477410B TW I477410 B TWI477410 B TW I477410B TW 101103506 A TW101103506 A TW 101103506A TW 101103506 A TW101103506 A TW 101103506A TW I477410 B TWI477410 B TW I477410B
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detecting device
wear detecting
radio frequency
controller
conductive layer
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TW101103506A
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TW201332804A (en
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Yao Jung Shiao
Eric Chiwei Shiao
Katie Chishan Shiao
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Univ Nat Taipei Technology
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Description

物件磨損偵測裝置Object wear detecting device

本發明涉及一種物件磨損程度的檢知技術,特別是有關於一種物件磨損偵測裝置。The invention relates to a detection technology for the degree of wear of an object, in particular to an object wear detecting device.

一般來說,當一個重要的物件因磨擦接觸而造成嚴重磨損時,就容易危及使用安全;例如車輛的輪胎在磨損嚴重時,就會經常出現打滑現象,增加耗油量,甚至發生車禍;又例如工廠的機械裝置在磨損嚴重時,就經常出現誤動作,甚至發生工安事件。Generally speaking, when an important object is seriously worn due to frictional contact, it is easy to endanger the safety of use; for example, when the tire of the vehicle is severely worn, it often causes slipping, increasing fuel consumption, and even causing a car accident; For example, when the mechanical devices of the factory are seriously worn, they often have malfunctions and even work safety events.

為避免上述情況發生,通常重要的物件會利用人工或儀器來偵測物件的磨損狀況。人工偵測的方式是預先在物件的特定深度中植入特殊顏色或材質的物體,當物件磨損嚴重至特定深度時,預埋的物體就會外露,以提醒物件已磨損嚴重。但是人工偵測的方式難以實現即時警示。In order to avoid this, usually important objects use manual or instrument to detect the wear of the object. The method of manual detection is to pre-insert objects of special color or material in a specific depth of the object. When the object wears to a certain depth, the embedded object will be exposed to remind the object that the object has been worn seriously. However, the method of manual detection is difficult to achieve immediate warning.

另外,儀器偵測的方式是利用影像偵測儀器取代人眼,來偵測物件的特定深度中所預埋的物體是否外露,但是諸如此類的影像偵測儀器在偵測高速移動的物件時,誤判率會大幅提升,且此類的影像偵測儀器更是價格不菲。In addition, the method of detecting the instrument is to replace the human eye with an image detecting instrument to detect whether an object embedded in a specific depth of the object is exposed, but such an image detecting instrument misjudges when detecting a high-speed moving object. The rate will increase dramatically, and such image detection instruments are more expensive.

另有一類的偵測方式是在物件的特定深度中植入感測器、無線通訊器或光電器,以隨時傳送物件的磨損狀況至相應的讀取器。然而感測器、無線通訊器或光電器都具備電池,當電池壽命終止時,也就失效而無法再進行偵測。Another type of detection is to implant a sensor, wireless communicator or optoelectronic device at a specific depth of the object to transmit the wear of the object to the corresponding reader at any time. However, sensors, wireless communicators, or optoelectronic devices all have batteries that fail when the battery is terminated and cannot be detected.

本發明之目的在於提供一種成本低廉,不會因為電池壽命終止而失去偵測功能,且可產生警示信號之物件磨損偵測裝置。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide an object wear detecting device which is inexpensive and which does not lose its detection function due to the end of battery life and which can generate a warning signal.

為能實現上述目的並解決問題,本發明的物件磨損偵測裝置,包括:一射頻辨識器,植入於一物件的一特定深度中,該射頻辨識器由外而內依序具有一隔離層、一非導電層及一射頻辨識標籤,該射頻辨識標籤具有一識別碼;其中,該非導電層包覆該射頻辨識標籤,該隔離層包覆該非導電層;一讀取器,發射一電磁波至該物件,並在該物件磨損至該特定深度,使該射頻辨識器的隔離層部分磨除而對外顯露該非導電層時,接收該射頻辨識標籤被該電磁波激發而產生的一回傳信號,以取得該識別碼;及一控制器,電性連接該讀取器,根據該識別碼產生一警示信號。In order to achieve the above object and solve the problem, the object wear detecting device of the present invention comprises: a radio frequency identifier implanted in a specific depth of an object, the radio frequency identifier having an isolation layer from the outside to the inside. a non-conductive layer and an RFID tag, the RFID tag has an identification code; wherein the non-conductive layer covers the RFID tag, the isolation layer covers the non-conductive layer; and a reader emits an electromagnetic wave to The object, and when the object wears to the specific depth, the isolation layer of the RF identifier is partially removed to expose the non-conductive layer, receiving a return signal generated by the RF identification tag being excited by the electromagnetic wave, Acquiring the identification code; and a controller electrically connected to the reader to generate an alert signal according to the identification code.

其中,該物件包含至少一輪胎;該隔離層包含金屬或石墨,該非導電層包含非金屬;該射頻辨識標籤為被動式射頻辨識標籤。Wherein the object comprises at least one tire; the isolating layer comprises metal or graphite, the non-conductive layer comprises non-metal; and the radio frequency identification tag is a passive RFID tag.

在具體實施上,該控制器電性連接一警示器,該警示器接收該控制器的控制而產生該警示信號,該警示器包含一發聲器、一發光器與一顯示器的組合;該發聲器包含蜂鳴器或喇叭;該發光器包含發光二極體或燈泡;該顯示器包含液晶螢幕顯示器或電漿螢幕顯示器;該控制器包含個人電腦、微處理器或控制面板。In a specific implementation, the controller is electrically connected to an alarm, and the alarm receives the control of the controller to generate the warning signal, the alarm includes a sounder, a combination of an illuminator and a display; the sounder A buzzer or speaker is included; the illuminator includes a light emitting diode or a light bulb; the display includes a liquid crystal display or a plasma screen display; the controller includes a personal computer, a microprocessor or a control panel.

藉此,本發明的物件磨損偵測裝置可偵測物件的磨損狀況,並在物件已磨損至特定深度時產生警示信號,避免 物件在磨損至特定深度時產生危險。再者,本發明所使用的射頻辨識標籤為被動式射頻辨識標籤,不會因為電池壽命終止而失去偵測功能。Thereby, the object wear detecting device of the present invention can detect the wear condition of the object and generate a warning signal when the object has worn to a certain depth, thereby avoiding Objects are dangerous when worn to a certain depth. Furthermore, the RFID tag used in the present invention is a passive RFID tag, and the detection function is not lost due to the end of battery life.

然而,為能明確且充分揭露本發明,併予列舉較佳實施之圖例,以詳細說明其實施方式如後述:However, in order to clearly and fully disclose the present invention, the preferred embodiments are illustrated, and the detailed description of the embodiments will be described as follows:

請參閱圖1及圖2,圖1為本發明較佳實施例的示意圖,圖2為圖1的另一示意圖,如圖所示,本發明的物件磨損偵測裝置包括一射頻辨識器11、一讀取器12及一控制器13,其中:圖1揭示該射頻辨識器11植入於一物件14的一特定深度中,該射頻辨識器11由外而內依序具有一隔離層111、一非導電體層112及一射頻辨識標籤113。其中,該非導電層112包覆該射頻辨識標籤113,該隔離層111包覆該非導電層112。該射頻辨識標籤113包含一具有唯一識別碼(Unique Identifier,簡稱UID)的晶片及一第一天線。該射頻辨識標籤113可以是一不具備電池的被動式射頻辨識標籤,該被動式射頻辨識標籤相較主動式及半主動式射頻辨識標籤具有體積小、價格便宜及壽命長等優點。該隔離層111包含金屬(例如:金屬網或金屬片)或石墨,該隔離層111的硬度需小於或等於該物件14的硬度;該非導電體層112包含非金屬,以隔開該射頻辨識標籤113與該隔離層111。1 and FIG. 2, FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is another schematic view of FIG. 1. As shown, the object wear detecting device of the present invention includes a radio frequency identifier 11 a reader 12 and a controller 13, wherein: FIG. 1 discloses that the RFID reader 11 is implanted in a specific depth of an object member 14. The RF identifier 11 has an isolation layer 111 from the outside to the inside. A non-conductor layer 112 and a radio frequency identification tag 113. The non-conductive layer 112 covers the radio frequency identification tag 113 , and the isolation layer 111 covers the non-conductive layer 112 . The RFID tag 113 includes a chip having a unique identifier (UID) and a first antenna. The RFID tag 113 can be a passive RFID tag without a battery. The passive RFID tag has the advantages of small size, low price and long life compared to active and semi-active RFID tags. The isolation layer 111 comprises a metal (for example, a metal mesh or a metal piece) or graphite. The hardness of the isolation layer 111 needs to be less than or equal to the hardness of the object 14; the non-conductive layer 112 includes a non-metal to separate the RFID tag 113. And the isolation layer 111.

該讀取器12包含一發射接收模組(transceiver)、至少一第二天線及一微處理器,該發射接收模組用以產生一電磁波121,該第二天線發用以發射該電磁波121至該物件 14,如圖2所示,當該物件14磨損至該特定深度,使該射頻辨識器11的隔離層111部分磨除而對外顯露非導電層112時,接收該射頻辨識標籤113被該電磁波121激發而產生的一回傳信號114,該微處理器用以對該回傳信號114進行信號解碼及錯誤檢查,來取得該射頻辨識標籤113的識別碼。The reader 12 includes a transceiver module, at least a second antenna, and a microprocessor. The transceiver module is configured to generate an electromagnetic wave 121, and the second antenna is configured to emit the electromagnetic wave. 121 to the object As shown in FIG. 2, when the object 14 is worn to the specific depth, the isolation layer 111 of the radio frequency identifier 11 is partially removed to expose the non-conductive layer 112, and the radio frequency identification tag 113 is received by the electromagnetic wave 121. A backhaul signal 114 generated by the excitation is used by the microprocessor to perform signal decoding and error checking on the backhaul signal 114 to obtain an identification code of the RFID tag 113.

其中,該讀取器12具有一對多功能,可同時取得多個射頻辨識標籤113的識別碼,意即該讀取器12可透過多個該第二天線分別發射該電磁波121至多個該物件14的射頻辨識器11,並透過多個該第二天線分別接收多個該射頻辨識器11的頻辨識標籤113被該電磁波121激發而產生的回傳信號114,最後透過該微處理器分別對該多個回傳信號114進行信號解碼及錯誤檢查,以取得多個該射頻辨識標籤113的識別碼。The reader 12 has a pair of functions, and can obtain the identification codes of the plurality of radio frequency identification tags 113 at the same time, that is, the reader 12 can respectively transmit the electromagnetic waves 121 to the plurality of the second antennas. The radio frequency identifier 11 of the object 14 receives a plurality of return signals 114 generated by the frequency identification tag 113 of the radio frequency identifier 11 by the electromagnetic wave 121 through a plurality of the second antennas, and finally passes through the microprocessor. The plurality of backhaul signals 114 are separately subjected to signal decoding and error checking to obtain a plurality of identification codes of the radio frequency identification tag 113.

該控制器13電性連接該讀取器12,該控制器13包含個人電腦、微處理器或控制面板,接收該讀取器12傳送的識別碼,以根據該識別碼判定該物件14已磨損至該特定深度而產生一警示信號。The controller 13 is electrically connected to the reader 12, and the controller 13 includes a personal computer, a microprocessor or a control panel, and receives an identification code transmitted by the reader 12 to determine that the object 14 is worn according to the identification code. A warning signal is generated to the specific depth.

請參閱圖3,在具體實施上,該控制器13電性連接一警示器15,該警示器15接收該控制器13的控制而產生該警示信號,該警示器15包含一發聲器151、一發光器152與一顯示器153的組合。Referring to FIG. 3 , in a specific implementation, the controller 13 is electrically connected to a warning device 15 , and the alarm device 15 receives the control of the controller 13 to generate the warning signal. The alarm device 15 includes a sound generator 151 and a The illuminator 152 is combined with a display 153.

當該發聲器151接收該控制器13的控制時,會產生聲音的警示信號,例如嗶嗶聲、嘟嘟聲或各種聲音組合;該發聲器151包含蜂鳴器或喇叭。When the sounder 151 receives the control of the controller 13, an audible warning signal such as a beep, a beep, or various combinations of sounds is generated; the sounder 151 includes a buzzer or a horn.

當該發光器152接收該控制器13的控制時,會產生光線的警示信號,例如紅色亮光、黃色亮光或各種光線組合;該發光器152包含發光二極體或燈泡。When the illuminator 152 receives the control of the controller 13, an alert signal of light, such as red light, yellow light, or various combinations of light is generated; the illuminator 152 includes a light emitting diode or a light bulb.

當該顯示器153接收該控制器13的控制時,會產生影像的警示信號,例如驚嘆號之影像;該顯示器153包含液晶螢幕顯示器或電漿螢幕顯示器。When the display 153 receives the control of the controller 13, an image warning signal, such as an image of an exclamation point, is generated; the display 153 includes a liquid crystal display or a plasma screen display.

本發明的物件磨損偵測裝置可依據實際應用而有多種配置方式:為便於說明,在本實施例中,該物件14可包含至少一輪胎(但不限於此),該輪胎可包含自行車、機車、汽車等交通工具之輪胎。本發明的物件磨損偵測裝置應用在該輪胎時,各構件的位置可以是:將該射頻辨識器11植入該輪胎的特定深度中,將該讀取器12設於鄰近射頻辨識器11的適當位置(例如是車輛底盤),該控制器13及警示器15分別設於駕駛人便於察覺該警示信號的適當位置(例如是駕駛艙)。The object wear detecting device of the present invention can be configured in various ways according to practical applications. For convenience of description, in the embodiment, the object 14 can include at least one tire (but not limited thereto), and the tire can include a bicycle and a locomotive. Tires for vehicles such as automobiles. When the object wear detecting device of the present invention is applied to the tire, the position of each member may be: implanting the radio frequency identifier 11 into a specific depth of the tire, and the reader 12 is disposed adjacent to the radio frequency identifier 11 In a suitable position (for example, a vehicle chassis), the controller 13 and the warning device 15 are respectively disposed at appropriate positions (for example, a cockpit) for the driver to easily detect the warning signal.

請參閱圖4,當該物件磨損偵測裝置用於偵測該物件14的多個(例如:二個)特定深度時,該射頻辨識器11a、11b分別植入於該物件14的特定深度d1、d2中,該讀取器12分別發射該電磁波121a、121b至該物件14,並在該物件14分別磨損至該特定深度d1、d2,使該射頻辨識器11a、11b的隔離層111a、111b部分磨除而對外顯露該非導電層112a、112b時,接收該射頻辨識標籤113a、113b被該電磁波121a、121b激發而產生的回傳信號,以分別取得該射頻辨識標籤113a、113b的識別碼,該控制器13則分別根據 該識別碼產生該警示信號。Referring to FIG. 4, when the object wear detecting device is configured to detect a plurality of (eg, two) specific depths of the object 14, the RFID recognizers 11a, 11b are respectively implanted at a specific depth d1 of the object 14. In d2, the reader 12 respectively emits the electromagnetic waves 121a, 121b to the object 14, and wears the object 14 to the specific depth d1, d2, respectively, so that the isolation layers 111a, 111b of the radio frequency identifiers 11a, 11b When the non-conductive layers 112a and 112b are partially exposed, the return signals generated by the RF tags 113a and 113b being excited by the electromagnetic waves 121a and 121b are received to obtain the identification codes of the RFID tags 113a and 113b, respectively. The controller 13 is respectively based on The identification code generates the warning signal.

請參閱圖5,當該物件磨損偵測裝置用於偵測多個該物件14(例如:二個)的特定深度時,該射頻辨識器11a、11b分別植入於該物件14a、14b的特定深度中,該讀取器12分別發射該電磁波121a、121b至該物件14a、14b,在該物件14a、14b分別磨損至該特定深度,使該射頻辨識器11a、11b的隔離層111a、111b部分磨除而對外顯露該非導電層112a、112b時,接收該射頻辨識標籤113a、113b被該電磁波121a、121b激發而產生的回傳信號,以分別取得該射頻辨識標籤113a、113b的識別碼,該控制器13則分別根據該識別碼產生該警示信號。Referring to FIG. 5, when the object wear detecting device is used to detect a specific depth of a plurality of the objects 14 (for example, two), the radio frequency identifiers 11a, 11b are respectively implanted in the specific objects 14a, 14b. In depth, the reader 12 respectively emits the electromagnetic waves 121a, 121b to the objects 14a, 14b, and the objects 14a, 14b are respectively worn to the specific depth, so that the isolation layers 111a, 111b of the radio frequency identifiers 11a, 11b are partially When the non-conductive layers 112a and 112b are exposed, the return signals generated by the RF tags 113a and 113b being excited by the electromagnetic waves 121a and 121b are received to obtain the identification codes of the RFID tags 113a and 113b, respectively. The controller 13 generates the warning signal according to the identification code, respectively.

請參閱圖6,當該物件磨損偵測裝置用於偵測多個該物件14(例如:二個)的多個(例如:二個)特定深度時,該射頻辨識器11a、11b、11c、11d分別植入於該物件14a、14b的特定深度d1、d2中,該讀取器12分別發射該電磁波121a、121b、121c、121d至該物件14a、14b,並在該物件14分別磨損至該特定深度d1、d2,使該射頻辨識器11a、11b、11c、11d的隔離層111a、111b、111c、111d部分磨除而對外顯露該非導電層時,接收該射頻辨識標籤113a、113b、113c、113d被該電磁波121a、121b、121c、121d激發而產生的回傳信號,以分別取得該射頻辨識標籤113a、113b、113c、113d的識別碼,該控制器13則分別根據該識別碼產生該警示信號。Referring to FIG. 6, when the object wear detecting device is configured to detect a plurality of (eg, two) specific depths of a plurality of the objects 14 (eg, two), the radio frequency identifiers 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d are respectively implanted in specific depths d1, d2 of the objects 14a, 14b, and the reader 12 respectively emits the electromagnetic waves 121a, 121b, 121c, 121d to the objects 14a, 14b, and respectively wears the object 14 to the object 14 Receiving the radio frequency identification tags 113a, 113b, 113c, when the isolation layers 111a, 111b, 111c, 111d of the radio frequency identifiers 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d are partially removed to expose the non-conductive layer, the specific depths d1, d2, 113d is a return signal generated by the electromagnetic waves 121a, 121b, 121c, 121d to obtain the identification codes of the radio frequency identification tags 113a, 113b, 113c, 113d, respectively, and the controller 13 generates the warning according to the identification codes respectively. signal.

藉此,本發明的物件磨損偵測裝置可偵測物件的磨損狀況,並在物件已磨損至特定深度時產生警示信號,避免 物件在磨損至特定深度時產生危險,例如在輪胎磨損嚴重時發出警示信號告知駕駛人,避免因輪胎打滑而發生車禍事故,或者在工廠的機械裝置磨損嚴重時發出警示信號告知操作員而避免發生工安事件。本發明的物件磨損偵測裝置可同時偵測物件的特定深度、物件的多個特定深度、多個物件的特定深度,甚至是多個物件的多個特定深度。再者,本發明所使用的射頻辨識標籤為被動式射頻辨識標籤,不會因為電池壽命終止而失去偵測功能。Thereby, the object wear detecting device of the present invention can detect the wear condition of the object and generate a warning signal when the object has worn to a certain depth, thereby avoiding Objects are dangerous when worn to a certain depth, for example, when the tire is worn out, a warning signal is sent to the driver to avoid a car accident due to tire slippage, or a warning signal is given to the operator when the factory mechanical wear is severe, to avoid the occurrence of the accident. Gong'an incident. The object wear detecting device of the present invention can simultaneously detect a specific depth of an object, a plurality of specific depths of the object, a specific depth of the plurality of objects, and even a plurality of specific depths of the plurality of objects. Furthermore, the RFID tag used in the present invention is a passive RFID tag, and the detection function is not lost due to the end of battery life.

值得一提的是,本發明所稱的物件,除了上述例舉的輪胎之外,也可以是煞車皮、煞車鼓、煞車盤、時規皮帶等會因磨擦接觸而產生相對磨損一特定深度的物件;而且,該射頻辨識器、讀取器、該控制器、警示器也可以依據上述說明而被設置在相應的適當位置。It is worth mentioning that the object referred to in the present invention, in addition to the tires exemplified above, may also be a certain depth of the brake shoe, the brake drum, the brake disc, the timing belt, etc. due to frictional contact. And the RFID reader, the reader, the controller, and the alerter can also be disposed at corresponding appropriate positions according to the above description.

以上實施例僅為表達了本發明的幾種實施方式,但並不能因此而理解為對本發明專利範圍的限制。應當指出的是,對於本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者而言,在不脫離本發明構思的前提下,還可以做出複數變形和改進,這些都屬於本發明的保護範圍。因此,本發明應以申請專利範圍中限定的請求項內容為準。The above embodiments are merely illustrative of several embodiments of the invention, but are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that various modifications and improvements may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention should be based on the content of the claims defined in the scope of the patent application.

11、11a、11b、11c、11d‧‧‧射頻辨識器11, 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d‧‧‧ Radio Frequency Identifier

111、111a、111b、111c、111d‧‧‧隔離層111, 111a, 111b, 111c, 111d‧‧‧ isolation layer

112、112a、112b、112c、112d‧‧‧非導電體層112, 112a, 112b, 112c, 112d‧‧‧ non-conducting layers

113、113a、113b、113c、113d‧‧‧射頻辨識標籤113, 113a, 113b, 113c, 113d‧‧‧ radio frequency identification tags

114‧‧‧回傳信號114‧‧‧Return signals

12‧‧‧讀取器12‧‧‧Reader

121、121a、121b、121c、121d‧‧‧電磁波121, 121a, 121b, 121c, 121d‧‧‧ electromagnetic waves

13‧‧‧控制器13‧‧‧ Controller

14、14a、14b‧‧‧物件14, 14a, 14b‧‧‧ objects

15‧‧‧警示器15‧‧‧ Alerts

151‧‧‧發聲器151‧‧‧ Sounder

152‧‧‧發光器152‧‧‧ illuminator

153‧‧‧顯示器153‧‧‧ display

d1、d2‧‧‧特定深度D1, d2‧‧‧specific depth

圖1為本發明較佳實施例的示意圖;圖2為圖1的另一示意圖;圖3為圖1包含警示器的示意圖;圖4為本發明較佳實施例的第一使用示意圖;圖5為本發明較佳實施例的第二使用示意圖; 圖6為本發明較佳實施例的第三使用示意圖。1 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. A schematic diagram of a second use of the preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic view of a third use of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

11‧‧‧射頻辨識器11‧‧‧RF reader

111‧‧‧隔離層111‧‧‧Isolation

112‧‧‧非導電體層112‧‧‧Non-conductor layer

113‧‧‧射頻辨識標籤113‧‧‧RF tags

12‧‧‧讀取器12‧‧‧Reader

121‧‧‧電磁波121‧‧‧Electromagnetic waves

13‧‧‧控制器13‧‧‧ Controller

14‧‧‧物件14‧‧‧ objects

Claims (9)

一種物件磨損偵測裝置,包含:一射頻辨識器,植入於一物件的一特定深度中,該射頻辨識器由外而內依序具有一隔離層、一非導電層及一射頻辨識標籤,該射頻辨識標籤具有一識別碼;其中,該非導電層包覆該射頻辨識標籤,該隔離層包覆該非導電層,且該隔離層為金屬或石墨,該非導電層為非金屬;一讀取器,發射一電磁波至該物件,並在該物件磨損至該特定深度,使該射頻辨識器的隔離層部分磨除而對外顯露該非導電層時,接收該射頻辨識標籤被該電磁波激發而產生的一回傳信號,以取得該識別碼;及一控制器,電性連接該讀取器,根據該識別碼產生一警示信號。 An object wear detecting device comprises: an RF identifier implanted in a specific depth of an object, the RF identifier having an isolation layer, a non-conductive layer and an RFID tag sequentially and externally; The radio frequency identification tag has an identification code; wherein the non-conductive layer covers the radio frequency identification tag, the isolation layer covers the non-conductive layer, and the isolation layer is metal or graphite, the non-conductive layer is non-metal; a reader Transmitting an electromagnetic wave to the object, and when the object is worn to the specific depth, the isolation layer of the RFID identifier is partially removed to expose the non-conductive layer, and the RF identification tag is excited by the electromagnetic wave. Returning the signal to obtain the identification code; and a controller electrically connecting the reader to generate an alert signal according to the identification code. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之物件磨損偵測裝置,其中該物件包含至少一輪胎。 The article wear detecting device of claim 1, wherein the article comprises at least one tire. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之物件磨損偵測裝置,其中該控制器電性連接一警示器,該警示器接收該控制器的控制而產生該警示信號。 The object wear detecting device of claim 1, wherein the controller is electrically connected to an alarm, and the alarm receives the control of the controller to generate the warning signal. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之物件磨損偵測裝置,其中該警示器包含一發聲器、一發光器與一顯示器的組合。 The object wear detecting device of claim 3, wherein the alerter comprises a combination of a sounder, an illuminator and a display. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之物件磨損偵測裝置,其中該發聲器包含蜂鳴器或喇叭。 The object wear detecting device of claim 4, wherein the sound generator comprises a buzzer or a horn. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之物件磨損偵測裝置,其中該發光器包含發光二極體或燈泡。 The object wear detecting device of claim 4, wherein the illuminator comprises a light emitting diode or a light bulb. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之物件磨損偵測裝置, 其中該顯示器包含液晶螢幕顯示器或電漿螢幕顯示器。 For example, the object wear detecting device described in claim 4, Wherein the display comprises a liquid crystal display or a plasma screen display. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之物件磨損偵測裝置,其中該控制器包含個人電腦、微處理器或控制面板。 The object wear detecting device of claim 1, wherein the controller comprises a personal computer, a microprocessor or a control panel. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之物件磨損偵測裝置,其中該射頻辨識標籤為被動式射頻辨識標籤。 The object wear detecting device according to claim 1, wherein the radio frequency identification tag is a passive radio frequency identification tag.
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