TWI472847B - Display device and backlight module thereof - Google Patents
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- TWI472847B TWI472847B TW100139197A TW100139197A TWI472847B TW I472847 B TWI472847 B TW I472847B TW 100139197 A TW100139197 A TW 100139197A TW 100139197 A TW100139197 A TW 100139197A TW I472847 B TWI472847 B TW I472847B
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Description
本發明是有關於一種背光模組,且特別是有關於一種省略膠框之背光模組及具有此種背光模組之顯示裝置。The present invention relates to a backlight module, and more particularly to a backlight module that omits a plastic frame and a display device having the same.
隨著消費性電子及通訊產品的發展,液晶顯示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)已廣泛地應用於液晶電視、筆記型電腦、桌上型電腦,以及智慧型手機(Smart Phone)等產品。一般來說,液晶顯示器包括液晶顯示面板(Display Panel)及背光模組(Backlight Module)。With the development of consumer electronics and communication products, liquid crystal displays (LCDs) have been widely used in LCD TVs, notebook computers, desktop computers, and smart phones. Generally, a liquid crystal display includes a liquid crystal display panel (Display Panel) and a backlight module (Backlight Module).
背光模組之功能即在於供應充足的亮度與分佈均勻的光源,使本身不發光的液晶能顯示影像。背光模組為液晶顯示器的光源,由光源、導光板(Light Guide Plate,LGP)、膠框及鐵框等元件所組成。背光模組的膠框可以防止光源從導光板邊緣漏光,並提供液晶顯示面板及光學膜片組的定位。然而,受限於膠框的設置,使得背光模組之鐵框在設計時常需要配合膠框的結構作卡合結構。鐵框的卡合結構之設計常會對鐵框結構造成破壞,因而降低鐵框的整體強度。另外,膠框在製程上的厚度至少要4~5毫米(mm)。因此,膠框的設置亦增加整體背光模組的輪廓尺寸。The function of the backlight module is to supply a sufficient light source with uniform brightness and uniform distribution, so that the liquid crystal that does not emit light can display images. The backlight module is a light source of the liquid crystal display, and is composed of a light source, a light guide plate (LGP), a plastic frame and an iron frame. The plastic frame of the backlight module can prevent the light source from leaking light from the edge of the light guide plate and provide positioning of the liquid crystal display panel and the optical film group. However, due to the arrangement of the plastic frame, the iron frame of the backlight module often needs to be matched with the structure of the plastic frame as a snap structure. The design of the snap-fit structure of the iron frame often causes damage to the iron frame structure, thereby reducing the overall strength of the iron frame. In addition, the thickness of the plastic frame on the process must be at least 4 to 5 millimeters (mm). Therefore, the setting of the plastic frame also increases the outline size of the overall backlight module.
本發明係有關於一種背光模組及具有此種背光模組之顯示裝置,不需膠框的設置即可達到反射光線及固定面板之效果,因而可以縮減背光模組之外緣輪廓。The invention relates to a backlight module and a display device having the same, which can achieve the effect of reflecting light and fixing the panel without the need of a plastic frame, thereby reducing the outer edge contour of the backlight module.
根據本發明之第一方面,提出一種背光模組,包括一承載框架、一反射結構、一導光板、一光學膜片組及一光源。承載框架具有一第一側面、與第一側面相對而設之一第二側面、一第三側面及與第三側面相對而設之一第四側面。反射結構包括一第一反射片及數個具有均勻厚度之第二反射片,第一反射片設置於承載框架上,第二反射片設置於承載框架之第二側面、第三側面及第四側面的內側。導光板設置於第一反射片上。光學膜片組設置於導光板上。光源設置於承載框架之第一側面之內側。According to a first aspect of the present invention, a backlight module includes a carrier frame, a reflective structure, a light guide plate, an optical film set, and a light source. The carrying frame has a first side, a second side opposite to the first side, a third side, and a fourth side opposite the third side. The reflective structure includes a first reflective sheet and a plurality of second reflective sheets having a uniform thickness. The first reflective sheet is disposed on the carrying frame, and the second reflective sheet is disposed on the second side, the third side, and the fourth side of the carrying frame. The inside. The light guide plate is disposed on the first reflective sheet. The optical film set is disposed on the light guide plate. The light source is disposed inside the first side of the carrier frame.
根據本發明之第二方面,提出一種顯示裝置,包括一殼體、一顯示面板以及一背光模組。顯示面板設置於殼體之中,一背光模組相對於顯示面板而設置於殼體之中。背光模組包括一承載框架、一反射結構、一導光板、一光學膜片組及一光源。承載框架具有一第一側面、與第一側面相對而設之一第二側面、一第三側面及與第三側面相對而設之一第四側面。反射結構包括第一反射片及數個具有均勻厚度之第二反射片,第一反射片設置於承載框架上,第二反射片設置於承載框架之第二側面、第三側面及第四側面的內側。導光板設置於第一反射片上。光學膜片組設置於導光板上。光源設置於承載框架之第一側面之內側。According to a second aspect of the present invention, a display device includes a housing, a display panel, and a backlight module. The display panel is disposed in the housing, and a backlight module is disposed in the housing relative to the display panel. The backlight module includes a carrying frame, a reflective structure, a light guide plate, an optical film set and a light source. The carrying frame has a first side, a second side opposite to the first side, a third side, and a fourth side opposite the third side. The reflective structure includes a first reflective sheet and a plurality of second reflective sheets having a uniform thickness. The first reflective sheet is disposed on the carrying frame, and the second reflective sheet is disposed on the second side, the third side, and the fourth side of the carrying frame. Inside. The light guide plate is disposed on the first reflective sheet. The optical film set is disposed on the light guide plate. The light source is disposed inside the first side of the carrier frame.
為了對本發明之上述及其他方面有更佳的瞭解,下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下:In order to better understand the above and other aspects of the present invention, the preferred embodiments are described below, and in conjunction with the drawings, the detailed description is as follows:
請參考第1A圖,其繪示依照本發明一實施例之顯示裝置1的***圖。如第1A圖所示,顯示裝置1包括背光模組10、顯示面板20、上殼體32及下殼體30。背光模組10包括依序設置的承載框架102、反射結構104、導光板106及光學膜片組108。光學膜片組108可以包括保護膜(Protector)、擴散膜(Diffuser)、菱鏡膜(Prism Film)或其他光學薄膜,並不作限制。顯示面板20具有一可視區AA(Active Area)。上殼體32具有一開口O,開口O係對應至顯示面板20之可視區AA的位置。Please refer to FIG. 1A, which illustrates an exploded view of a display device 1 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1A, the display device 1 includes a backlight module 10, a display panel 20, an upper casing 32, and a lower casing 30. The backlight module 10 includes a carrier frame 102, a reflective structure 104, a light guide plate 106, and an optical film group 108 disposed in sequence. The optical film set 108 may include a protective film, a diffuser film, a prism film, or other optical film, without limitation. The display panel 20 has a viewable area AA (Active Area). The upper housing 32 has an opening O that corresponds to the position of the viewable area AA of the display panel 20.
請接著參考第1B圖,第1B圖係繪示依照本發明一實施例之背光模組10的示意圖。如第1B圖所示,承載框架102包括一第一側面1021、與第一側面1021相對而設之一第二側面1022、一第三側面1023及與第三側面1023相對而設之一第四側面1024。第1B圖所示之背光模組10,係與第1A圖所示之顯示裝置1中的背光模組10相同,於此不再贅述。由於反射結構104、導光板106、光學膜片組108係依序疊合於承載框架102之中,因此,於第1B圖僅繪示出承載框架102中最上層光學膜片組108及其外圍之承載框架102。於第1B圖並未繪示出覆蓋於光學膜片組108之下方之反射結構104及導光板106。Referring to FIG. 1B, FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of a backlight module 10 according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in FIG. 1B, the carrier frame 102 includes a first side 1021, a second side 1022, a third side 1023 opposite to the first side 1021, and a fourth side opposite to the third side 1023. Side 1024. The backlight module 10 shown in FIG. 1B is the same as the backlight module 10 in the display device 1 shown in FIG. 1A, and will not be described again. Since the reflective structure 104, the light guide plate 106, and the optical film set 108 are sequentially stacked in the carrier frame 102, only the uppermost optical film set 108 and its periphery in the carrier frame 102 are depicted in FIG. 1B. Carrying frame 102. The reflective structure 104 and the light guide plate 106 covering the lower portion of the optical film set 108 are not shown in FIG. 1B.
於此實施例中,承載框架102具有第一舌片T1、第二舌片T2及第二舌片T2’。第一舌片T1具有至少一孔以鎖附殼體等其他元件,第一舌片T1與承載框架102一體成形並位於承載框架102之側面的外側。第二舌片T2及第二舌片T2’各具有至少一孔以鎖附殼體等其他元件,第二舌片T2及第二舌片T2’與承載框架102一體成形並位於承載框架102之側面的外側。In this embodiment, the carrier frame 102 has a first tongue T1, a second tongue T2, and a second tongue T2'. The first tongue T1 has at least one hole for locking a casing or the like, and the first tongue T1 is integrally formed with the carrier frame 102 and located outside the side of the carrier frame 102. The second tongue T2 and the second tongue T2 ′ each have at least one hole to lock other components such as a casing, and the second tongue T2 and the second tongue T2 ′ are integrally formed with the carrier frame 102 and are located on the carrier frame 102 . The outside of the side.
請參考第2A圖,其繪示如第1B圖之背光模組10之區域A1的局部放大圖。如第2A圖所示,反射結構104包括一第一反射片1041、均勻厚度之第二反射片1042及均勻厚度之第二反射片1042’。第二反射片1042連接第一反射片1041,且第二反射片1042與第一反射片1041一體成型。較佳地,第二反射片1042可以係由第一反射片1041沿承載框架102之側面的內側向上反折而形成。第一反射片1041與第二反射片1042可以係相同厚度的反射材質所製成,例如係二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)材質。第一反射片1041與第二反射片1042’係不相連,且第二反射片1042’透過背膠(未繪示出)黏貼於承載框架102之側面的內側。第二反射片1042’例如係PET材質,或其他具有反射功能的白色貼片。第二反射片1042及第二反射片1042’除了可以反射光源以防止漏光,還可以調整承載框架102及顯示面板20(繪示於第1A圖)之間的距離,且提供承載框架102及顯示面板20之間一緩衝,以保護顯示面板20不會直接接觸承載框架102。Please refer to FIG. 2A, which is a partial enlarged view of the area A1 of the backlight module 10 as shown in FIG. 1B. As shown in Fig. 2A, the reflective structure 104 includes a first reflective sheet 1041, a second reflective sheet 1042 of uniform thickness, and a second reflective sheet 1042' of uniform thickness. The second reflective sheet 1042 is coupled to the first reflective sheet 1041, and the second reflective sheet 1042 is integrally formed with the first reflective sheet 1041. Preferably, the second reflective sheet 1042 may be formed by the first reflective sheet 1041 being folded back along the inner side of the side surface of the carrier frame 102. The first reflective sheet 1041 and the second reflective sheet 1042 may be made of a reflective material of the same thickness, for example, a polyethylene dicarboxylate (PET) material. The first reflective sheet 1041 and the second reflective sheet 1042' are not connected, and the second reflective sheet 1042' is adhered to the inner side of the side surface of the carrier frame 102 through a backing (not shown). The second reflection sheet 1042' is, for example, made of PET material or other white patch having a reflective function. The second reflective sheet 1042 and the second reflective sheet 1042' can reflect the distance between the carrier frame 102 and the display panel 20 (shown in FIG. 1A) in addition to reflecting the light source to prevent light leakage, and provide the carrier frame 102 and the display. A buffer is provided between the panels 20 to protect the display panel 20 from directly contacting the carrier frame 102.
於此實施例中,僅繪示出承載框架102之第二側面1022及第四側面1024。第一反射片1041係設置於承載框架102(繪示於第1A圖)及導光板106(繪示於第1A圖)之間。第二反射片1042係設置於承載框架102之第四側面1024的內側,第二反射片1042’係設置於承載框架102之第二側面1022的內側。然而,並不以此為限制,只要第二側面1022、第三側面1023及第四側面1024之內側設置有可以反光之反光元件即可。也就是說,可以依照不同的需求,選擇第二反射片1042或第二反射片1042’設置於承載框架102之第二側面1022、第三側面1023及第四側面1024之內側。值得注意的是,承載框架102之第一側面1021係為光源之出光區,因此,第一側面1021之內側並不設有反射片1042或第二反射片1042’。In this embodiment, only the second side 1022 and the fourth side 1024 of the carrying frame 102 are illustrated. The first reflection sheet 1041 is disposed between the carrier frame 102 (shown in FIG. 1A) and the light guide plate 106 (shown in FIG. 1A). The second reflective sheet 1042 is disposed on the inner side of the fourth side surface 1024 of the carrier frame 102, and the second reflective sheet 1042' is disposed on the inner side of the second side surface 1022 of the carrier frame 102. However, it is not limited thereto, as long as the reflective side of the second side 1022, the third side 1023, and the fourth side 1024 is provided with a reflective element that can be reflected. That is, the second reflective sheet 1042 or the second reflective sheet 1042' may be disposed on the inner side of the second side surface 1022, the third side surface 1023, and the fourth side surface 1024 of the carrier frame 102 according to different requirements. It should be noted that the first side surface 1021 of the carrying frame 102 is a light exiting area of the light source. Therefore, the inner side of the first side surface 1021 is not provided with the reflective sheet 1042 or the second reflective sheet 1042'.
於此實施例中,光學膜片組108至少有兩個位於同一對角線上之頂角之形狀,係對應承載框架102之兩個對應的夾角之形狀設置。於此僅繪示出其中一個夾角作說明,如第2A圖所示,承載框架102具有一扇形夾角1026,光學膜片組108具有一扇形頂角1081,扇形頂角1081係對應於扇形夾角1026而設置。此外,於此係以扇形頂角1081係對應於扇形夾角1026而設置作說明。然而,光學膜片組108之頂角1081亦可為直角或其他形狀,只要光學膜片組108之頂角1081係對應於承載框架102之夾角1026的形狀設置,且光學膜片組108至少有兩個位於同一對角線之頂角,對應於其容置之承載框架102的夾角設置,使得光學膜片組108可以固定地設置於承載框架102中即可,頂角與夾角的形狀並不作限制。反射片1042或第二反射片1042’亦用以夾持光學膜片組108之扇形頂角1081兩側,減少光學膜片組108水平位移之幅度。In this embodiment, the optical film set 108 has at least two shapes of apex angles on the same diagonal line, and is disposed corresponding to the shape of two corresponding angles of the carrier frame 102. Only one of the angles is illustrated here. As shown in FIG. 2A, the carrier frame 102 has a fan-shaped angle 1026, the optical film set 108 has a fan-shaped apex angle 1081, and the fan-shaped apex angle 1081 corresponds to the fan-shaped angle 1026. And set. In addition, this is explained by the sector apex angle 1081 corresponding to the sector angle 1026. However, the apex angles 1081 of the optical film set 108 may also be right angles or other shapes as long as the apex angles 1081 of the optical film set 108 are disposed corresponding to the shape of the included angle 1026 of the carrier frame 102, and the optical film set 108 has at least The apex angles of the two opposite corners correspond to the angles of the accommodating carrier frames 102, so that the optical film set 108 can be fixedly disposed in the carrier frame 102, and the shape of the apex angle and the angle is not limit. The reflective sheet 1042 or the second reflective sheet 1042' is also used to sandwich the sides of the sector apex 1081 of the optical film set 108 to reduce the magnitude of the horizontal displacement of the optical film set 108.
請參考第2B圖,其繪示如第1B圖之背光模組10之另一實施例中,區域A1’的之局部放大圖。於此僅說明第2B圖與第2A圖所示之不同處,其餘相同之處將不再贅述。值得注意的是,如第2B圖所示,第二反射片1042可以朝向光學膜片組108的方向彎折,第二反射片1042之彎折的部份係貼附於光學膜片組108之表面上。如此一來,貼附於光學膜片組108表面上的第二反射片1042,可以固定光學膜片組108於承載框架102內,還可以作為顯示面板20(繪示於第1A圖)與光學膜片組108之間的緩衝,使得顯示面板20(繪示於第1A圖)不會直接地接觸到光學膜片組108造成磨損。值得注意的是,貼附於光學膜片組108表面上的第二反射片1042,其黏貼位置不可以對應到顯示面板20之可視區AA(繪示於第1A圖)的區域範圍。Please refer to FIG. 2B, which is a partial enlarged view of a region A1' in another embodiment of the backlight module 10 of FIG. 1B. Only the differences between FIG. 2B and FIG. 2A will be described here, and the rest will not be described again. It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 2B, the second reflective sheet 1042 can be bent toward the optical film group 108, and the bent portion of the second reflective sheet 1042 is attached to the optical film group 108. On the surface. In this way, the second reflective sheet 1042 attached to the surface of the optical film set 108 can fix the optical film set 108 in the carrying frame 102, and can also be used as the display panel 20 (shown in FIG. 1A) and optical. The cushioning between the diaphragm sets 108 is such that the display panel 20 (shown in Figure 1A) does not directly contact the optical film set 108 causing wear. It should be noted that the second reflective sheet 1042 attached to the surface of the optical film set 108 has a pasting position that does not correspond to the area of the visible area AA (shown in FIG. 1A) of the display panel 20.
請參考第3及4圖,第3圖係繪示如第1B圖之背光模組10之區域A2的局部放大圖。第4圖繪示如第1B圖之背光模組10之區域A3的局部放大圖。如第3圖所示,承載框架102之第一側面1021係為光源之出光區,因此,第一側面1021之內側並不設有反射片1042或第二反射片1042’。於此實施例中,係於承載框架102之第一側面1021的內側設置一擋塊(Spacer)110,以調整承載框架102及顯示面板20(繪示於第1A圖)之間的距離,且提供承載框架102及顯示面板20之間一緩衝,以保護顯示面板20不會直接接觸承載框架102。擋塊110之材質可以係一發泡之泡綿或一塑性材質。於外,雖然圖中未繪示出來,設置於第一側面1021內側之擋塊110亦可以朝向光學膜片組108的方向彎折,並貼附於光學膜片組108之表面上,作為顯示面板20(繪示於第1A圖)與光學膜片組108之間的緩衝。Please refer to FIGS. 3 and 4 . FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of a region A2 of the backlight module 10 as shown in FIG. 1B . FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of a region A3 of the backlight module 10 as shown in FIG. 1B. As shown in Fig. 3, the first side surface 1021 of the carrier frame 102 is a light exiting area of the light source. Therefore, the inner side of the first side surface 1021 is not provided with the reflection sheet 1042 or the second reflection sheet 1042'. In this embodiment, a spacer 110 is disposed on the inner side of the first side surface 1021 of the carrying frame 102 to adjust the distance between the carrying frame 102 and the display panel 20 (shown in FIG. 1A ), and A buffer between the carrier frame 102 and the display panel 20 is provided to protect the display panel 20 from directly contacting the carrier frame 102. The material of the block 110 can be a foamed foam or a plastic material. In addition, although not shown in the drawings, the stopper 110 disposed on the inner side of the first side surface 1021 can also be bent toward the optical film group 108 and attached to the surface of the optical film group 108 as a display. The buffer between the panel 20 (shown in Figure 1A) and the optical film set 108.
如第3及4圖所示,承載框架102之第二側面1022具有一延伸部P’,承載框架102之第四側面1024具有一延伸部P。延伸部P朝向設有光學膜片組108之側,一體成型地延伸於第四側面1024,並且向第四側面1024之內側凸出一適當之距離。延伸部P’朝向設有光學膜片組108之側,一體成型地延伸於第二側面1022,並且向第二側面1022之內側凸出一適當之距離。延伸部P及延伸部P’可以係以射出成型或是沖壓的方式形成於承載框架102之任何一側面。延伸部P及延伸部P’凸出之距離,係可以依據承載框架102及顯示面板20(繪示於第1A圖)之間的距離作調整,以固定顯示面板20(繪示於第1A圖)於承載框架102之中。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the second side 1022 of the carrier frame 102 has an extension P', and the fourth side 1024 of the carrier frame 102 has an extension P. The extension portion P faces the side where the optical film group 108 is disposed, integrally extends from the fourth side surface 1024, and protrudes toward the inner side of the fourth side surface 1024 by an appropriate distance. The extension portion P' extends toward the side on which the optical film group 108 is disposed, integrally extends to the second side surface 1022, and protrudes toward the inner side of the second side surface 1022 by an appropriate distance. The extension P and the extension P' may be formed on either side of the carrier frame 102 by injection molding or stamping. The distance between the extending portion P and the extending portion P' can be adjusted according to the distance between the carrying frame 102 and the display panel 20 (shown in FIG. 1A) to fix the display panel 20 (shown in FIG. 1A). ) in the carrier frame 102.
請參考第5圖,其繪示如第1B圖之背光模組10之區域A4的局部放大圖。以下僅說明其與第1A~4圖不同之處,其餘相同之處於此將不再贅述。於此實施例中,背光模組10更包括一第一貼附元件112,第一貼附元件112係可彎折地貼附於承載框架102之底表面及光學膜片組108之表面,以固定光學膜片108組於承載框架102內。於此僅繪示出第一貼附元件112黏貼於背光模組10之一角落作為說明。較佳地,可以在背光模組10之兩個對角之角落黏貼第一貼附元件112。黏貼完成之第一貼附元件112除了可固定光學膜片組108於承載框架102內,還可以作為顯示面板20(繪示於第1A圖)與光學膜片組108之間的緩衝,使得顯示面板20(繪示於第1A圖)不會直接地接觸到光學膜片組108。值得注意的是,第一貼附元件112的黏貼位置不可以對應到顯示面板20之可視區AA(繪示於第1A圖)的區域範圍。Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a partial enlarged view of a region A4 of the backlight module 10 as shown in FIG. 1B. Only the differences from the first to fourth embodiments will be described below, and the rest will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, the backlight module 10 further includes a first attaching component 112. The first attaching component 112 is bendably attached to the bottom surface of the carrier frame 102 and the surface of the optical film set 108. The fixed optical diaphragm 108 is assembled within the carrier frame 102. Only the first attachment component 112 is adhered to one corner of the backlight module 10 as an illustration. Preferably, the first attaching member 112 can be adhered to the corners of the two opposite corners of the backlight module 10. The adhesively attached first attaching component 112 can be used as a buffer between the display panel 20 (shown in FIG. 1A) and the optical film set 108 in addition to the optical film set 108 being fixed in the carrier frame 102, so that the display is displayed. Panel 20 (shown in Figure 1A) does not directly contact optical film set 108. It should be noted that the pasting position of the first attaching component 112 may not correspond to the area of the visible area AA of the display panel 20 (shown in FIG. 1A).
請參考第6圖,繪示如第1B圖之背光模組10之區域A5的局部放大圖。如第6圖所示,承載框架102具有一第一側面1021,第一側面1021具有彎折部C1及彎折部C2,彎折部C1與彎折部C2相鄰。彎折部C1及彎折部C2係延伸於第一側面1021之邊緣,且彎折部C1及彎折部C2朝向光學膜片組108之側延伸。相鄰之彎折部C1及彎折部C2之間係形成一開口S,可見一光源116設置於開口S中,但光源116位置不僅限於開口S區域。第一舌片T1位於承載框架102之側面外側,與彎折部C1及彎折部C2之彎折方向相反。第一舌片T1之孔K所在的平面其高度低於彎折部C1及彎折部C2所在的平面之高度。Please refer to FIG. 6 for a partial enlarged view of the area A5 of the backlight module 10 as shown in FIG. 1B. As shown in FIG. 6, the carrier frame 102 has a first side surface 1021. The first side surface 1021 has a bent portion C1 and a bent portion C2, and the bent portion C1 is adjacent to the bent portion C2. The bent portion C1 and the bent portion C2 extend along the edge of the first side surface 1021, and the bent portion C1 and the bent portion C2 extend toward the side of the optical film group 108. An opening S is formed between the adjacent bent portion C1 and the bent portion C2. It can be seen that a light source 116 is disposed in the opening S, but the position of the light source 116 is not limited to the opening S region. The first tongue T1 is located outside the side surface of the carrier frame 102, and is opposite to the bending direction of the bent portion C1 and the bent portion C2. The plane of the hole K of the first tongue T1 is lower than the height of the plane where the bent portion C1 and the bent portion C2 are located.
於此實施例中,一第二貼附元件114黏貼於第一側面1121之彎折部C1及彎折部C2上方,且第二貼附元件114覆蓋於開口S上。黏貼完成之第二貼附元件114除了可以保護開口S內的光源116,並固定光學膜片組108於承載框架102內,還可以作為顯示面板20(繪示於第1A圖)與光學膜片組108之間的緩衝,使得顯示面板20(繪示於第1A圖)不會直接地接觸到光學膜片組108。值得注意的是,第二貼附元件114的黏貼位置不可以對應到顯示面板20之可視區AA(繪示於第1A圖)的區域範圍。In this embodiment, a second attaching member 114 is adhered to the bent portion C1 and the bent portion C2 of the first side surface 1121, and the second attaching member 114 covers the opening S. The second attached component 114 can be used to protect the light source 116 in the opening S and fix the optical film set 108 in the carrier frame 102, and can also serve as the display panel 20 (shown in FIG. 1A) and the optical film. The buffering between groups 108 is such that display panel 20 (shown in Figure 1A) does not directly contact optical film set 108. It should be noted that the pasting position of the second attaching component 114 may not correspond to the area of the visible area AA of the display panel 20 (shown in FIG. 1A).
綜上所述,本發明上述實施例之背光模組,藉由反射結構的設置,可以避免光源於導光板外緣漏光。並且,反射結構之第二反射片可以固定顯示面板並作為顯示面板與承載框架之間的緩衝。反射結構之第二反射片更可以朝向光學膜片組的方向彎折,且貼附於光學膜片組之表面上,以固定光學膜片組於承載框架內,且作為顯示面板與光學膜片組之間的緩衝,使得顯示面板不會直接地接觸到光學膜片組。如此一來,可以省去膠框的設置。In summary, the backlight module of the above embodiment of the present invention can prevent the light source from leaking light on the outer edge of the light guide plate by the arrangement of the reflective structure. Moreover, the second reflective sheet of the reflective structure can fix the display panel and serve as a buffer between the display panel and the carrier frame. The second reflective sheet of the reflective structure is further bent toward the optical film group and attached to the surface of the optical film set to fix the optical film set in the carrying frame, and serves as a display panel and an optical film. The buffering between the groups is such that the display panel does not directly contact the optical film set. In this way, the setting of the plastic frame can be omitted.
本發明上述實施例之背光模組,相較於傳統具有膠框之背光模組,其單一側邊即可以省去大約4mm~5mm的距離。因此,背光模組外緣輪廓之整體的長度及寬度,均可以減少大約8mm~10mm的距離,可以降低背光模組之外緣輪廓大小,有利於顯示裝置微型化。由於省略了膠框的設置,可以避免傳統之承載框架需配合膠框的設計時的結構破壞,並提升背光模組的整體結構強度。此外,本發明上述實施例之背光模組,還可以降低模具設計的複雜度,降低模具的開發成本及開發時程。The backlight module of the above embodiment of the present invention can save a distance of about 4 mm to 5 mm on a single side compared with the conventional backlight module with a plastic frame. Therefore, the overall length and width of the outer edge contour of the backlight module can be reduced by about 8 mm to 10 mm, and the outer edge contour of the backlight module can be reduced, which is advantageous for miniaturization of the display device. Since the setting of the plastic frame is omitted, the structural damage of the traditional bearing frame to match the design of the plastic frame can be avoided, and the overall structural strength of the backlight module is improved. In addition, the backlight module of the above embodiment of the present invention can also reduce the complexity of the mold design, and reduce the development cost and development time of the mold.
綜上所述,雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明。本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾。因此,本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。In conclusion, the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, and is not intended to limit the present invention. A person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.
1...顯示裝置1. . . Display device
10...背光模組10. . . Backlight module
20...顯示面板20. . . Display panel
30、32...殼體30, 32. . . case
102...承載框架102. . . Bearer frame
104...反射結構104. . . Reflective structure
106...導光板106. . . Light guide
108...光學膜片組108. . . Optical film set
110...擋塊110. . . Stoppers
112...第一貼附元件112. . . First attached component
114...第二貼附元件114. . . Second attached component
116...光源116. . . light source
1021...第一側面1021. . . First side
1022...第二側面1022. . . Second side
1023...第三側面1023. . . Third side
1024...第四側面1024. . . Fourth side
1026...夾角1026. . . Angle
1041...第一反射片1041. . . First reflection sheet
1042...第二反射片1042. . . Second reflection sheet
1081...頂角1081. . . Top angle
AA...可視區AA. . . Visual area
A1’、A1~A5...區域A1’, A1~A5. . . region
C...彎折部C. . . Bending section
O、S...開口O, S. . . Opening
K...孔K. . . hole
P、P’...延伸部P, P’. . . Extension
T1、T2、T2’...舌片T1, T2, T2’. . . Tab
第1A圖繪示依照本發明一實施例之顯示裝置的***圖。FIG. 1A is an exploded view of a display device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
第1B圖繪示依照本發明一實施例之背光模組的示意圖。FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of a backlight module according to an embodiment of the invention.
第2A圖繪示第1B圖之背光模組之局部放大圖。FIG. 2A is a partial enlarged view of the backlight module of FIG. 1B.
第2B圖繪示第1B圖之背光模組之局部放大圖。FIG. 2B is a partial enlarged view of the backlight module of FIG. 1B.
第3圖繪示第1B圖之背光模組之局部放大圖。FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the backlight module of FIG. 1B.
第4圖繪示第1B圖之背光模組之局部放大圖。FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the backlight module of FIG. 1B.
第5圖繪示第1B圖之背光模組之局部放大圖。FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the backlight module of FIG. 1B.
第6圖繪示第1B圖之背光模組之局部放大圖。FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of the backlight module of FIG. 1B.
1...顯示裝置1. . . Display device
10...背光模組10. . . Backlight module
20...顯示面板20. . . Display panel
30、32...殼體30, 32. . . case
102...承載框架102. . . Bearer frame
104...反射結構104. . . Reflective structure
106...導光板106. . . Light guide
108...光學膜片組108. . . Optical film set
AA...可視區AA. . . Visual area
O...開口O. . . Opening
Claims (16)
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CN1786788A (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2006-06-14 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Back light module and liquid crystal dispalying apparatus |
CN2909318Y (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-06-06 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Backlight source of liquid crystal module |
CN201015079Y (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-01-30 | 郑翔 | Ultra-thin lamp box |
CN201218891Y (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-04-08 | 瑞仪(广州)光电子器件有限公司 | Backlight module frame seat with optical film positioning function |
TWM356138U (en) * | 2008-12-03 | 2009-05-01 | Coretronic Suzhou Co Ltd | Side-emitting backlight module |
TW200947043A (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-11-16 | Wintek Corp | Backlight module |
TWM410894U (en) * | 2011-02-01 | 2011-09-01 | Kocam Int Co Ltd | Integration-type backlight module with excellent heat uniformization and dissipation effect |
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CN1786788A (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2006-06-14 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Back light module and liquid crystal dispalying apparatus |
CN2909318Y (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-06-06 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Backlight source of liquid crystal module |
CN201015079Y (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-01-30 | 郑翔 | Ultra-thin lamp box |
TW200947043A (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-11-16 | Wintek Corp | Backlight module |
CN201218891Y (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-04-08 | 瑞仪(广州)光电子器件有限公司 | Backlight module frame seat with optical film positioning function |
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