TWI468639B - Toy gun - Google Patents
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- TWI468639B TWI468639B TW101101743A TW101101743A TWI468639B TW I468639 B TWI468639 B TW I468639B TW 101101743 A TW101101743 A TW 101101743A TW 101101743 A TW101101743 A TW 101101743A TW I468639 B TWI468639 B TW I468639B
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Description
本發明是關於，可裝設封入有壓縮氣體之氣體鋼瓶而利用壓縮氣體的噴射壓來讓彈丸發射之玩具槍。The present invention relates to a toy gun which can be equipped with a gas cylinder in which a compressed gas is sealed and which uses a jet pressure of a compressed gas to emit a projectile.
以往，可裝設收納有二氧化碳等的壓縮氣體之氣體鋼瓶，而利用壓縮氣體的噴射壓來發射彈丸之玩具槍是已知的。壓縮氣體，對應於玩具槍所具備之扳機操作而釋出。壓縮氣體撞擊玩具槍內所充填的彈丸而將彈丸發射出。Conventionally, a gas cylinder in which a compressed gas such as carbon dioxide is contained is installed, and a toy gun that emits a projectile by using a jet pressure of a compressed gas is known. The compressed gas is released corresponding to the trigger operation of the toy gun. The compressed gas hits the projectile filled in the toy gun and fires the projectile.
為了遮蔽玩具槍上所安裝的氣體鋼瓶，將面板安裝於玩具槍是己知的。該面板，當氣體鋼瓶更換時被卸下，要使用玩具槍時再裝上去。面板具有讓玩具槍看起來像是真槍的作用。In order to shield the gas cylinders mounted on the toy gun, it is known to mount the panel to the toy gun. The panel is removed when the gas cylinder is replaced, and then reinstalled when the toy gun is used. The panel has the effect of making the toy gun look like a real gun.
上述玩具槍的一例是美國專利第7290539號說明書所記載的空***G。參照美國專利第7290539號說明書的第3圖~第6圖。在空***G的槍柄部1形成鋼瓶收納部2。在鋼瓶收納部2形成用來導入高壓氣體鋼瓶A之開口。開口是位於空***G的橫側面。將側槍柄面板10可裝卸自如地安裝於槍柄部1，藉此使該開口進行開閉。An example of the toy gun described above is the air gun G described in the specification of U.S. Patent No. 7,290,539. Refer to Figures 3 to 6 of the specification of U.S. Patent No. 7,290,539. The cylinder accommodating portion 2 is formed in the grip portion 1 of the air gun G. An opening for introducing the high-pressure gas cylinder A is formed in the cylinder accommodating portion 2. The opening is located on the lateral side of the air gun G. The side handle panel 10 is detachably attached to the handle portion 1, whereby the opening is opened and closed.
遮蔽氣體鋼瓶之面板，較佳為對於玩具槍容易進行安裝及卸下。The panel for shielding the gas cylinder is preferably easy to install and remove for the toy gun.
在此，如美國專利第7290539號說明書之第1圖、第3圖及第4圖所示般，可考慮在側槍柄面板10的下方設置突起。在此情況，空***G的使用者，藉由抓取該突起，可輕易地裝卸側槍柄面板10。然而，該突起，在空***G的外觀很顯眼。而且，對於享受仿真槍外觀之玩具槍的使用者而言，該突起非常礙眼。Here, as shown in Figs. 1, 3, and 4 of the specification of U.S. Patent No. 7,290,539, it is conceivable to provide a projection below the side grip handle panel 10. In this case, the user of the air gun G can easily attach and detach the side grip panel 10 by grasping the projection. However, the protrusion, the appearance of the air gun G is conspicuous. Moreover, for users of toy guns that enjoy the appearance of a simulated gun, the protrusion is very unsightly.
本發明的目的，是不破壞玩具槍的外觀而讓用來遮蔽玩具槍上所安裝的氣體鋼瓶之面板裝卸變容易。It is an object of the present invention to facilitate the loading and unloading of a panel for shielding a gas cylinder mounted on a toy gun without damaging the appearance of the toy gun.
本發明的玩具槍，係具備：氣室殼體，用來形成蓄積有壓縮氣體的氣室；釋出機構，用來讓前述氣室內的壓縮氣體釋出；鋼瓶收納部，形成有收納空間，該收納空間是用來收納封入有壓縮氣體之氣體鋼瓶；鋼瓶安裝部，與前述鋼瓶收納部內所收納之氣體鋼瓶連結，用來將該氣體鋼瓶內的壓縮氣體導向前述氣室；導入口，設置於前述鋼瓶收納部的第1面，讓要導入前述收納空間之前述氣體鋼瓶通過；作用部，設置於前述鋼瓶收納部，可在沿著前述第1面的方向移動；面板，具有封閉前述導入口之蓋部及從前述蓋部突出之突部，將前述突部***前述導入口而可裝卸自如地安裝於前述鋼瓶收納部；以及傾斜部，設置於前述突部而讓前述作用部滑動接觸。The toy gun of the present invention comprises: a gas chamber casing for forming a gas chamber in which compressed gas is accumulated; a releasing mechanism for releasing compressed gas in the gas chamber; and a cylinder storage portion forming a storage space. The storage space is a gas cylinder for storing a compressed gas; the cylinder mounting portion is coupled to the gas cylinder accommodated in the cylinder storage portion, and is used to guide the compressed gas in the gas cylinder to the air chamber; The gas cylinder that is to be introduced into the storage space passes through the first surface of the cylinder storage portion; the action portion is provided in the cylinder storage portion and is movable in a direction along the first surface; and the panel has the introduction a lid portion and a projection protruding from the lid portion, wherein the protrusion is inserted into the introduction port and detachably attached to the cylinder storage portion; and the inclined portion is provided in the protrusion to allow the action portion to be in sliding contact .
依據本發明，由於作用部與傾斜部滑動接觸而將面板推出，使面板從鋼瓶收納部脫離，因此用來遮蔽玩具槍上所安裝之氣體鋼瓶的面板之裝卸變容易。此外，由於傾斜部位於鋼瓶收納部內，不致破壞玩具槍的外觀。According to the present invention, since the action portion is in sliding contact with the inclined portion to push the panel out and the panel is detached from the cylinder storage portion, the attachment and detachment of the panel for shielding the gas cylinder mounted on the toy gun becomes easy. Further, since the inclined portion is located in the cylinder storage portion, the appearance of the toy gun is not damaged.
根據第1圖至第13圖來說明一實施方式。第1圖係玩具槍101的側視圖。以下，會有將第1圖之玩具槍101側稱為左側的情況。An embodiment will be described based on Figs. 1 to 13 . Figure 1 is a side view of the toy gun 101. Hereinafter, the case where the toy gun 101 side of Fig. 1 is referred to as the left side will be described.
玩具槍101的大概形狀是由主框102所形成。主框102是形成槍口103、扳機護環104、槍柄105等的各部位。在槍柄105之左側面安裝面板106。面板106可相對於槍柄105進行裝卸。此外，在槍柄105之右側面安裝其他面板107(參照第11圖、第12圖、第13圖)。The approximate shape of the toy gun 101 is formed by the main frame 102. The main frame 102 is a part that forms the muzzle 103, the trigger guard ring 104, the grip 105, and the like. A panel 106 is mounted on the left side of the handle 105. The panel 106 is detachable from the handle 105. Further, another panel 107 is attached to the right side surface of the handle 105 (see FIG. 11, FIG. 12, and FIG. 13).
玩具槍101具備扳機108。扳機108位於扳機護環104所形成的圓形空間內。扳機108可朝玩具槍101的前後方向移動。The toy gun 101 is provided with a trigger 108. The trigger 108 is located within the circular space formed by the trigger guard ring 104. The trigger 108 is movable toward the front and rear direction of the toy gun 101.
第2圖係面板106卸下狀態之玩具槍101的側視圖。第3圖係穿刺框114的側視圖。第4圖係對穿刺框114及夾緊臂121從玩具槍101的後側觀察之立體圖。參照第2圖、第3圖及第4圖。玩具槍101具備氣室殼體116。氣室殼體116形成有氣室116a。氣室116a是密閉的。在氣室116a蓄積壓縮氣體PA。從氣室殼體116讓筒部117突出。此外，在氣室殼體116設置氣體噴出機構116b。氣體噴出機構116b，是對應於扳機108移動而讓氣室116a內的壓縮氣體PA朝槍口103側釋出。被釋出的壓縮氣體PA將玩具槍101內所裝填的彈丸W推壓，而讓該彈丸W從槍口103發射出。在此，扳機108和氣體噴出機構116b是構成釋出機構109。Fig. 2 is a side view of the toy gun 101 with the panel 106 removed. Figure 3 is a side view of the puncture frame 114. 4 is a perspective view of the puncture frame 114 and the clamp arm 121 as viewed from the rear side of the toy gun 101. Refer to Figures 2, 3, and 4. The toy gun 101 is provided with a gas chamber casing 116. The plenum housing 116 is formed with a plenum 116a. The gas chamber 116a is hermetically sealed. The compressed gas PA is accumulated in the gas chamber 116a. The tubular portion 117 is protruded from the plenum housing 116. Further, a gas discharge mechanism 116b is provided in the gas chamber casing 116. The gas ejecting mechanism 116b releases the compressed gas PA in the gas cell 116a toward the muzzle 103 side in response to the movement of the trigger 108. The released compressed gas PA pushes the projectile W loaded in the toy gun 101, and the projectile W is emitted from the muzzle 103. Here, the trigger 108 and the gas discharge mechanism 116b constitute a discharge mechanism 109.
玩具槍101具備鋼瓶收納部111。鋼瓶收納部111，是設置於槍柄105，而由主框102和穿刺框114所構成。詳而言之，在槍柄105讓穿刺框114嵌入。該穿刺框114是配合槍柄105形狀而呈細長狀。而且，主框102是將嵌入槍柄105之穿刺框114的左側面予以覆蓋。又主框102如第2圖所示般，並未將導入口112(後述)全部覆蓋。The toy gun 101 includes a cylinder storage portion 111. The cylinder storage portion 111 is provided in the grip 105 and is composed of a main frame 102 and a puncture frame 114. In detail, the pistol frame 114 is embedded in the handle 105. The puncture frame 114 is elongated in shape in accordance with the shape of the grip 105. Further, the main frame 102 covers the left side surface of the puncture frame 114 that is inserted into the grip 105. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the main frame 102 does not cover all of the introduction ports 112 (described later).
在鋼瓶收納部111形成筒狀的收納空間111a。在該收納空間111a收納筒狀的氣體鋼瓶B。氣體鋼瓶B例如為金屬材料所形成。氣體鋼瓶B呈圓筒狀。在氣體鋼瓶B內封入壓縮氣體PA。壓縮氣體PA例如為二氧化碳氣體、氟龍(flon)氣體、代替氟龍氣體等。氣體鋼瓶B之一端部漸窄，在其前端形成蓋部B1。蓋部B1是由薄膜狀的材料所形成，將氣體鋼瓶B內的壓縮氣體PA封止。在與蓋部B1相反側之氣體鋼瓶B的另一端部，形成半球狀的底部B2。A cylindrical storage space 111a is formed in the cylinder storage portion 111. A cylindrical gas cylinder B is housed in the storage space 111a. The gas cylinder B is formed, for example, of a metal material. The gas cylinder B has a cylindrical shape. The compressed gas PA is sealed in the gas cylinder B. The compressed gas PA is, for example, carbon dioxide gas, flon gas, or fluorine-containing gas. One end of the gas cylinder B is tapered, and a cover portion B1 is formed at the front end thereof. The lid portion B1 is formed of a film-like material and seals the compressed gas PA in the gas cylinder B. A hemispherical bottom portion B2 is formed at the other end portion of the gas cylinder B on the side opposite to the lid portion B1.
在鋼瓶收納部111形成導入口112。導入口112開口於槍柄105之左側面(第1面111b)。導入口112是讓收納空間111a與外部空間連通。氣體鋼瓶B是通過該導入口112而導入收納空間111a。The introduction port 112 is formed in the cylinder accommodating portion 111. The inlet port 112 opens to the left side surface (the first surface 111b) of the grip 105. The inlet 112 is such that the storage space 111a communicates with the external space. The gas cylinder B is introduced into the storage space 111a through the introduction port 112.
在筒部117內設置鋼瓶安裝部118。鋼瓶安裝部118是形成中空針狀。鋼瓶安裝部118是將氣體鋼瓶B的蓋部B1刺破。鋼瓶安裝部118，是將被刺破之氣體鋼瓶B內的壓縮氣體PA導向氣室116a。A cylinder mounting portion 118 is provided in the tubular portion 117. The cylinder mounting portion 118 is formed in a hollow needle shape. The cylinder mounting portion 118 pierces the lid portion B1 of the gas cylinder B. The cylinder mounting portion 118 guides the compressed gas PA in the gas cylinder B that has been pierced to the gas chamber 116a.
鋼瓶收納部111之與第1面111b不同的後側面(第2面111c)，是由穿刺框114所形成。在第2面111c形成滑動面114a。滑動面114a並未被主框102覆蓋，可從玩具槍101後側看見，而藉由夾緊臂121、拉起桿125遮蔽。從滑動面114a讓傾斜部114b突出。傾斜部114b是形成傾斜面114c。傾斜面114c，是以朝向下方往後側突出的方式形成傾斜。The rear side surface (second surface 111c) of the cylinder accommodating portion 111 different from the first surface 111b is formed by the puncture frame 114. The sliding surface 114a is formed on the second surface 111c. The sliding surface 114a is not covered by the main frame 102, but is visible from the rear side of the toy gun 101, and is shielded by the clamping arm 121 and the pull-up lever 125. The inclined portion 114b is protruded from the sliding surface 114a. The inclined portion 114b is formed with an inclined surface 114c. The inclined surface 114c is formed to be inclined so as to protrude downward toward the rear side.
又作為其他實施方式，滑動面114a不是形成於穿刺框114而是形成在主框102之玩具槍101的後側面亦可。在此情況，穿刺框114之後側的壁面是露出於玩具槍101後側或是被主框102覆蓋皆可。Further, as another embodiment, the sliding surface 114a may be formed not on the puncture frame 114 but on the rear side surface of the toy gun 101 of the main frame 102. In this case, the wall surface on the rear side of the puncture frame 114 may be exposed on the rear side of the toy gun 101 or may be covered by the main frame 102.
在穿刺框114之一端部形成裝設部115。在裝設部115將筒部117嵌入。The mounting portion 115 is formed at one end of the puncture frame 114. The tubular portion 117 is fitted in the mounting portion 115.
在穿刺框114之與裝設部115相反側的端部，安裝作為第1臂要素P1之夾緊臂121。夾緊臂121，側視呈L字狀。夾緊臂121是配置在從槍柄105的後方到下方的部位。在此，將夾緊臂121之位於槍柄105後側的部分稱為延伸部121a。此外，將夾緊臂121之位於槍柄105下側的部分稱為下方部121b。延伸部121a，是以面對滑動面114a的方式從下方部121b伸出。The clamp arm 121 as the first arm element P1 is attached to the end of the puncture frame 114 on the side opposite to the mounting portion 115. The clamp arm 121 has an L shape in side view. The clamp arm 121 is disposed at a position from the rear to the lower side of the grip 105. Here, a portion of the clamp arm 121 located on the rear side of the grip 105 is referred to as an extension portion 121a. Further, a portion of the clamp arm 121 located on the lower side of the grip 105 is referred to as a lower portion 121b. The extending portion 121a protrudes from the lower portion 121b so as to face the sliding surface 114a.
轉動軸122，是將下方部121b、與穿刺框114之比鋼瓶收納部111更下方的部分予以連結。夾緊臂121成為可繞轉動軸122轉動自如。在夾緊臂121的下方部121b，在比轉動軸122更上方的部位設置轉子軸123a。轉子軸123a是與轉動軸122平行地延伸。在轉子軸123a安裝轉子123。轉子123成為可繞轉子軸123a旋轉自如。轉子123，隨著夾緊臂121的轉動而移動，藉此將鋼瓶收納部111內所收納之氣體鋼瓶B的底部B2往上推。在此，轉子123是發揮按壓部123b的作用。The rotation shaft 122 connects the lower portion 121b and a portion of the puncture frame 114 that is lower than the cylinder storage portion 111. The clamp arm 121 is rotatable about the rotation shaft 122. A rotor shaft 123a is provided at a portion of the lower portion 121b of the clamp arm 121 above the rotation shaft 122. The rotor shaft 123a extends in parallel with the rotation shaft 122. The rotor 123 is attached to the rotor shaft 123a. The rotor 123 is rotatable around the rotor shaft 123a. The rotor 123 moves in accordance with the rotation of the clamp arm 121, thereby pushing up the bottom portion B2 of the gas cylinder B accommodated in the cylinder storage portion 111. Here, the rotor 123 functions as the pressing portion 123b.
在穿刺框114形成卡合段部131。卡合段部131，是在導入口112的緣部，設置在裝設部115和導入口112間。藉由主框102覆蓋穿刺框114，而使卡合段部131成為溝槽狀。在卡合段部131讓爪部106d(根據第9圖及第10圖隨後敘述)卡合。The engagement section 131 is formed in the puncture frame 114. The engaging portion 131 is provided between the mounting portion 115 and the introduction port 112 at the edge of the introduction port 112. The puncture frame 114 is covered by the main frame 102, and the engagement segment portion 131 is formed into a groove shape. The claw portion 106d (described later in FIGS. 9 and 10) is engaged with the engaging portion 131.
第5圖是對夾緊臂121及拉起桿125從玩具槍101前側觀察之立體圖。第6圖是從玩具槍101後側觀察之拉起桿125的立體圖。參照第4圖、第5圖及第6圖。在夾緊臂121之延伸部121a的上方端部，透過安裝軸124安裝作為第2臂要素P2之拉起桿125。拉起桿125，能以安裝軸124為中心而轉動自如地連結於延伸部121a。在此，安裝軸124是發揮支點部124a的作用。Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the clamp arm 121 and the pull-up lever 125 as viewed from the front side of the toy gun 101. Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the pull-up lever 125 as viewed from the rear side of the toy gun 101. Refer to Figures 4, 5, and 6. A pull-up lever 125 as a second arm element P2 is attached to the upper end portion of the extending portion 121a of the clamp arm 121 via the mounting shaft 124. The pull-up lever 125 is rotatably coupled to the extending portion 121a around the mounting shaft 124. Here, the mounting shaft 124 functions as the fulcrum portion 124a.
拉起桿125之上端前方的邊，是發揮抵接部126的作用。抵接部126可沿著滑動面114a及傾斜面114c滑動。關於這點，根據第7圖及第8圖隨後敘述。Pulling the side in front of the upper end of the rod 125 functions as the abutting portion 126. The abutting portion 126 is slidable along the sliding surface 114a and the inclined surface 114c. In this regard, it will be described later in accordance with FIGS. 7 and 8.
在拉起桿125的後側面從上端到下端，形成縱條紋的花紋面125a。花紋面125a露出於玩具槍101後側。A longitudinally striped pattern surface 125a is formed on the rear side surface of the pull-up lever 125 from the upper end to the lower end. The tread surface 125a is exposed on the rear side of the toy gun 101.
拉起桿125具有操作部125b。操作部125b，對安裝軸124而言是位於與抵接部126相反側。操作部125b，是延伸到比安裝軸124更下方，而將下方部121b的後側面覆蓋。當使用者抓住操作部125b往後側拉時，操作部125b會離開延伸部121a，而使抵接部126往比安裝軸124更前側移動。在此，以捲繞安裝軸124的方式配置扭力彈簧127。扭力彈簧127是將拉起桿125之比安裝軸124更上方的部分往後側推。因此，當使用者的手離開操作部125b時，抵接部126會往後側移動，而使操作部125b靠近延伸部121a。The pull-up lever 125 has an operation portion 125b. The operation portion 125b is located on the opposite side of the attachment shaft 126 to the attachment shaft 124. The operation portion 125b extends beyond the mounting shaft 124 to cover the rear side surface of the lower portion 121b. When the user pulls the operation portion 125b to the rear side, the operation portion 125b moves away from the extension portion 121a, and the abutment portion 126 moves toward the front side of the attachment shaft 124. Here, the torsion spring 127 is disposed so as to wind the mounting shaft 124. The torsion spring 127 pushes the portion of the pull-up lever 125 above the mounting shaft 124 to the rear side. Therefore, when the user's hand leaves the operation portion 125b, the abutment portion 126 moves to the rear side, and the operation portion 125b approaches the extension portion 121a.
在夾緊臂121及拉起桿125都是，形成有與穿刺框114之傾斜部114b的形狀一致之溝槽部128。Both the clamp arm 121 and the pull-out lever 125 are formed with a groove portion 128 that conforms to the shape of the inclined portion 114b of the puncture frame 114.
在拉起桿125之比支點部124a更靠抵接部126側，設置作用部132。作用部132，是位於抵接部126之玩具槍101左側的端部，且是從拉起桿125朝玩具槍101前側延伸之板狀部分。The action portion 132 is provided on the side of the abutting portion 126 of the pull-out lever 125 from the fulcrum portion 124a. The acting portion 132 is an end portion on the left side of the toy gun 101 of the abutting portion 126, and is a plate-like portion that extends from the pull-up lever 125 toward the front side of the toy gun 101.
第7圖係操作部125b移動前之夾緊臂121及拉起桿125的側視圖。第8圖係操作部125b移動後的狀態之夾緊臂121及拉起桿125的側視圖。參照第7圖及第8圖。作用部132進入設置於穿刺框114之操作溝槽133(也參照第2圖、第3圖、第4圖)。操作溝槽133，是在穿刺框114的第2面111c設置於玩具槍101左側的端部，且朝上下方向延伸。作用部132可在操作溝槽133內沿著第1面111b移動。Fig. 7 is a side view of the clamp arm 121 and the pull-up lever 125 before the operation portion 125b is moved. Fig. 8 is a side view of the clamp arm 121 and the pull-up lever 125 in a state in which the operation portion 125b is moved. Refer to Figures 7 and 8. The action portion 132 enters the operation groove 133 provided in the puncture frame 114 (see also FIGS. 2, 3, and 4). The operation groove 133 is provided at the end of the left side 111c of the puncture frame 114 on the left side of the toy gun 101, and extends in the vertical direction. The acting portion 132 is movable along the first surface 111b in the operation groove 133.
接著敘述夾緊臂121及拉起桿125的動作。在第7圖，延伸部121a與滑動面114a接觸。此外，拉起桿125與夾緊臂121重疊，而將第2面111c遮蔽。再者，作用部132進入操作溝槽133，且位於該操作溝槽133之上端部。在此，當使用者將操作部125b朝玩具槍101後側且往上拉時，拉起桿125會以安裝軸124為中心而旋轉。藉此，抵接部126保持接觸滑動面114a而往下方滑動。此外，作用部132沿著第1面111b往下方移動。接著，延伸部121a往後側移動而離開穿刺框114。結果，使夾緊臂121以轉動軸122為中心往後側轉動。Next, the operation of the clamp arm 121 and the pull-up lever 125 will be described. In Fig. 7, the extending portion 121a is in contact with the sliding surface 114a. Further, the pull-up lever 125 overlaps with the clamp arm 121 to shield the second surface 111c. Furthermore, the acting portion 132 enters the operating groove 133 and is located at the upper end of the operating groove 133. Here, when the user pulls the operation portion 125b toward the rear side of the toy gun 101, the pull-up lever 125 rotates around the mounting shaft 124. Thereby, the contact portion 126 is kept sliding in contact with the sliding surface 114a. Further, the acting portion 132 moves downward along the first surface 111b. Next, the extending portion 121a moves to the rear side and leaves the puncture frame 114. As a result, the clamp arm 121 is rotated toward the rear side about the rotation shaft 122.
若抵接部126進一步往下方移動，抵接部126會接觸傾斜面114c，以離開穿刺框114的方式朝玩具槍101之更後側移動。藉此，使夾緊臂121以轉動軸122為中心而進一步往後側轉動。這時，拉起桿125的操作部125b從槍柄105往後側突出，而讓使用者容易抓取。使用者能抓住如此般突出的操作部125b，如第8圖中之粗箭頭所示般將拉起桿125朝後方且往下方拉而讓夾緊臂121轉動。又轉子123會隨著操作部125b之上拉，而以轉動軸122為中心往後側旋轉，朝比鋼瓶收納部111更下方側移動。When the abutting portion 126 moves further downward, the abutting portion 126 contacts the inclined surface 114c to move away from the puncture frame 114 toward the rear side of the toy gun 101. Thereby, the clamp arm 121 is further rotated to the rear side centering on the rotation shaft 122. At this time, the operating portion 125b of the pull-up lever 125 protrudes from the handle 105 toward the rear side, and is easily grasped by the user. The user can grasp the operation portion 125b so prominently that the pull lever 125 is pulled rearward and downward as shown by the thick arrow in FIG. 8 to rotate the clamp arm 121. Further, the rotor 123 is rotated upward by the operation portion 125b, and is rotated toward the rear side about the rotation shaft 122, and moves downward from the cylinder storage portion 111.
此外，使用者也能抓住操作部125b而將拉起桿125重疊於延伸部121a，將被往後側拉出之夾緊臂121往上推。在此情況，拉起桿125及夾緊臂121是以轉動軸122為中心而轉動。而且，轉子123往上方移動而進入鋼瓶收納部111內。Further, the user can grasp the operation portion 125b, superimpose the pull-up lever 125 on the extending portion 121a, and push up the clamp arm 121 pulled out to the rear side. In this case, the pull-up lever 125 and the clamp arm 121 are rotated about the rotation shaft 122. Further, the rotor 123 moves upward and enters the cylinder accommodating portion 111.
第9圖係面板106的表面側之立體圖。第10圖係面板106的背面裏側之立體圖。參照第9圖及第10圖。面板106是可裝卸自如地安裝於槍柄105之左側面，而將導入口112(參照第2圖等)遮蔽。Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the surface side of the panel 106. Figure 10 is a perspective view of the back side of the back panel 106. Refer to Figure 9 and Figure 10. The panel 106 is detachably attached to the left side of the handle 105, and shields the introduction port 112 (see FIG. 2 and the like).
面板106具有蓋部106a和突部106b。蓋部106a是形成縱長的梯形，以朝表面側凸起的方式帶有圓角。蓋部106a比導入口112大，但比槍柄105的側面小。在蓋部106a的表面側，形成具有仿真槍的圖案之花紋面106g。此外，突部106b是從蓋部106a往面板106的背面側突出。突部106b是形成橢圓形的短筒狀。在突部106b之二個圓狀部106c之間設置爪部106d。爪部106d可卡合於卡合段部131(參照第2圖、第3圖、第4圖等)。在突部106b之與爪部106d鄰接的部位設置傾斜部106e。傾斜部106e，是形成從突部106b的前端朝蓋部106a側凹陷之凹部106f。傾斜部106e，相對於蓋部106a呈傾斜，且面對凹部106f。The panel 106 has a cover portion 106a and a projection 106b. The lid portion 106a is formed in a vertically long trapezoid shape and has rounded corners so as to be convex toward the surface side. The lid portion 106a is larger than the introduction port 112, but smaller than the side surface of the grip 105. On the surface side of the lid portion 106a, a pattern surface 106g having a pattern of a dummy gun is formed. Further, the projection 106b protrudes from the lid portion 106a toward the back side of the panel 106. The projection 106b is formed in an elliptical short cylindrical shape. A claw portion 106d is provided between the two circular portions 106c of the projection 106b. The claw portion 106d can be engaged with the engagement portion 131 (see FIGS. 2, 3, 4, and the like). An inclined portion 106e is provided at a portion of the protrusion 106b adjacent to the claw portion 106d. The inclined portion 106e is a recessed portion 106f that is recessed from the front end of the protruding portion 106b toward the side of the lid portion 106a. The inclined portion 106e is inclined with respect to the cover portion 106a and faces the concave portion 106f.
再度參照第2圖。對於上述玩具槍101，使用者是從導入口112將氣體鋼瓶B導入鋼瓶收納部111內。在玩具槍101使用時、保管時，將面板106安裝於槍柄105，利用面板106的蓋部106a來封閉導入口112。因此，為了在鋼瓶收納部111內導入氣體鋼瓶B，必須將面板106卸下。以下，根據第2圖、第8圖、第11圖、第12圖及第13圖，來說明面板106和導入口112的關係、以及面板對槍柄105之裝卸動作。Refer to Figure 2 again. In the toy gun 101 described above, the user introduces the gas cylinder B into the cylinder storage portion 111 from the inlet port 112. When the toy gun 101 is used and stored, the panel 106 is attached to the grip 105, and the inlet port 112 is closed by the lid portion 106a of the panel 106. Therefore, in order to introduce the gas cylinder B into the cylinder accommodating portion 111, the panel 106 must be removed. Hereinafter, the relationship between the panel 106 and the introduction port 112 and the attachment and detachment operation of the panel to the grip 105 will be described based on the second, eighth, eleventh, twelfth and thirteenth drawings.
第11圖係面板106安裝狀態之第1圖的A-A線截面圖。在將面板106安裝於槍柄105的狀態下，蓋部106a將導入口112覆蓋。此外，突部106b之前端側的一部分是通過導入口112而位於收納空間111a內。此外，爪部106d卡合於卡合段部131，以防止面板106脫落。而且，拉起桿125配置成沿著穿刺框114的滑動面114a。此外，作用部132位於凹部106f內。Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 1 showing the state in which the panel 106 is mounted. In a state where the panel 106 is attached to the grip 105, the lid portion 106a covers the introduction port 112. Further, a part of the front end side of the protrusion 106b is located in the housing space 111a through the introduction port 112. Further, the claw portion 106d is engaged with the engaging portion portion 131 to prevent the panel 106 from coming off. Moreover, the pull-up lever 125 is disposed along the sliding surface 114a of the puncture frame 114. Further, the acting portion 132 is located in the recess 106f.
第12圖係操作部125b移動後的狀態之第1圖的A-A線截面圖。參照第8圖及第12圖。為了將面板106從槍柄105卸下，使用者首先將拉起桿125的操作部125b往第8圖中的箭頭RC方向上拉。藉此，拉起桿125以安裝軸124為中心而相對於夾緊臂121轉動。接著，抵接部126沿著滑動面114a和傾斜面114c滑動並往下移動。此外，夾緊臂121以轉動軸122為中心而往第8圖中的箭頭RD方向轉動。結果，轉子123以轉動軸122為中心進行旋轉而從鋼瓶收納部111退避。Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 1 showing a state in which the operation unit 125b has moved. Refer to Figures 8 and 12. In order to remove the panel 106 from the handle 105, the user first pulls up the operating portion 125b of the pull-up lever 125 in the direction of the arrow RC in Fig. 8. Thereby, the pull-up lever 125 is rotated with respect to the clamp arm 121 centering on the mounting shaft 124. Next, the abutting portion 126 slides along the sliding surface 114a and the inclined surface 114c and moves downward. Further, the clamp arm 121 is rotated in the direction of the arrow RD in Fig. 8 around the rotation shaft 122. As a result, the rotor 123 rotates around the rotation shaft 122 and is retracted from the cylinder storage portion 111.
在此著眼於作用部132。作用部132隨著抵接部126的移動，而在操作溝槽133內往第8圖中的箭頭RE方向移動。藉此，作用部132與傾斜部106e滑動接觸。接著，若作用部132進一步往箭頭RE方向移動，作用部132會推壓傾斜部106e，而將該傾斜部106e往導入口112方向上推。接著，通過作用部132推壓傾斜部106e，使爪部106d脫離卡合段部131(參照第2圖、第3圖、第4圖等)。結果，使面板106的下端部離開穿刺框114。Here, attention is paid to the action portion 132. The action portion 132 moves in the direction of the arrow RE in the eighth figure in the operation groove 133 as the abutment portion 126 moves. Thereby, the action portion 132 is in sliding contact with the inclined portion 106e. Next, when the action portion 132 moves further in the direction of the arrow RE, the action portion 132 pushes the inclined portion 106e, and pushes the inclined portion 106e toward the introduction port 112. Then, the inclined portion 106e is pressed by the action portion 132, and the claw portion 106d is separated from the engagement portion 131 (see FIGS. 2, 3, 4, and the like). As a result, the lower end portion of the panel 106 is moved away from the puncture frame 114.
第13圖是接續於第12圖，而使操作部125b進一步移動的狀態之第1圖的A-A線截面圖。參照第8圖及第13圖。若作用部132進一步往箭頭RE方向移動，作用部132會讓面板106繼續移動而終於脫離凹部106f。結果，在面板106的下端部和穿刺框114之間形成空隙SP。使用者可將手指***該空隙SP，將面板106從槍柄105卸下而讓收納空間111a露出。Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 1 showing a state in which the operation portion 125b is further moved, which is continued from Fig. 12. Refer to Figures 8 and 13. When the action portion 132 moves further in the direction of the arrow RE, the action portion 132 causes the panel 106 to continue moving and finally disengages from the recess 106f. As a result, a gap SP is formed between the lower end portion of the panel 106 and the puncture frame 114. The user can insert a finger into the gap SP to remove the panel 106 from the grip 105 and expose the storage space 111a.
再度參照第2圖。在收納空間111a露出的狀態下，使用者從導入口112將氣體鋼瓶B導入，而將氣體鋼瓶B收納於收納空間111a內。這時，氣體鋼瓶B的蓋部B1是面對鋼瓶安裝部118。此外，氣體鋼瓶B的底部B2是面對轉子123。Refer to Figure 2 again. When the storage space 111a is exposed, the user introduces the gas cylinder B from the introduction port 112, and the gas cylinder B is housed in the storage space 111a. At this time, the lid portion B1 of the gas cylinder B faces the cylinder mounting portion 118. Further, the bottom B2 of the gas cylinder B faces the rotor 123.
接著，使用者讓突部106b***導入口112，使爪部106d卡合於卡合段部131，而將面板106安裝於槍柄105。此外，使用者將拉起桿125重疊於夾緊臂121，讓夾緊臂121之延伸部121a與滑動面114a接觸。藉此，使轉子123以轉動軸122為中心進行旋轉而接觸氣體鋼瓶B的底部B2。在此，若進一步讓拉起桿125移動，轉子123會沿著氣體鋼瓶B的底部B2滾動而將氣體鋼瓶B往上推。藉此，讓蓋部B1被鋼瓶安裝部118刺破而使氣體鋼瓶B內的壓縮氣體PA進入氣室116a。Next, the user inserts the protrusion 106b into the introduction port 112, and the claw portion 106d is engaged with the engagement portion 131, and the panel 106 is attached to the grip 105. Further, the user overlaps the pull lever 125 with the clamp arm 121, and the extension portion 121a of the clamp arm 121 comes into contact with the sliding surface 114a. Thereby, the rotor 123 is rotated about the rotation shaft 122 to contact the bottom B2 of the gas cylinder B. Here, if the pull-up lever 125 is further moved, the rotor 123 rolls along the bottom B2 of the gas cylinder B to push the gas cylinder B upward. Thereby, the lid portion B1 is punctured by the cylinder mounting portion 118, and the compressed gas PA in the gas cylinder B enters the gas chamber 116a.
在鋼瓶安裝部118刺破蓋部B1的狀態下，使用者拉動扳機108。藉此，使氣體噴出機構116b動作，讓氣室116a內的壓縮氣體PA朝向槍口103方向噴出。所噴出的壓縮氣體PA，推壓玩具槍101內所裝填的彈丸W，讓該彈丸W從槍口103發射出。又縱使未在槍柄105安裝面板106仍能進行彈丸W的發射。In a state where the cylinder mounting portion 118 pierces the lid portion B1, the user pulls the trigger 108. Thereby, the gas discharge mechanism 116b is operated to discharge the compressed gas PA in the gas cell 116a toward the muzzle 103. The compressed gas PA ejected pushes the projectile W loaded in the toy gun 101, and the projectile W is emitted from the muzzle 103. Further, the ejection of the projectile W can be performed even if the panel 106 is not mounted on the handle 105.
考慮當氣體鋼瓶B的壓縮氣體PA減少，而使氣室116a內的壓縮氣體PA之氣壓變成不足以讓彈丸W(參照第4圖)發射的情況。在此情況，使用者依上述順序將面板106從槍柄105卸下，讓轉子123移動而將氣體鋼瓶B從收納空間111a取出。接著，使用者將新的氣體鋼瓶B裝設於收納空間111a，讓轉子123移動而將面板106安裝於槍柄105。It is considered that when the compressed gas PA of the gas cylinder B is reduced, the gas pressure of the compressed gas PA in the gas chamber 116a becomes insufficient to cause the projectile W (refer to Fig. 4) to be emitted. In this case, the user removes the panel 106 from the grip 105 in the above-described order, moves the rotor 123, and takes out the gas cylinder B from the storage space 111a. Next, the user installs a new gas cylinder B in the storage space 111a, moves the rotor 123, and attaches the panel 106 to the grip 105.
依據本實施方式之玩具槍101，作用部132與傾斜部106e滑動接觸而將面板106推出，使面板106脫離鋼瓶收納部111。因此，用來遮蔽玩具槍101上所安裝的氣體鋼瓶B之面板106變得容易裝卸。此外，由於傾斜部106e位於鋼瓶收納部111內，不致破壞玩具槍101的外觀。According to the toy gun 101 of the present embodiment, the action portion 132 is in sliding contact with the inclined portion 106e, and the panel 106 is pushed out to separate the panel 106 from the cylinder storage portion 111. Therefore, the panel 106 for shielding the gas cylinder B mounted on the toy gun 101 becomes easy to handle. Further, since the inclined portion 106e is located in the cylinder accommodating portion 111, the appearance of the toy gun 101 is not damaged.
再者，本實施方式的玩具槍101，係具備夾緊臂121(第1臂要素P1)和拉起桿125(第2臂要素P2)。而且，作用部132設置在拉起桿125之比安裝軸124更靠抵接部126側。在此，比起抵接部126和支點部124a間的距離，抵接部126和操作部125b間的距離更長。因此，為了卸下面板106使用者所應施加的力量較小即可。此外，操作部125b遠離鋼瓶收納部111，而讓使用者容易抓住拉起桿125。Further, the toy gun 101 of the present embodiment includes a clamp arm 121 (first arm element P1) and a pull-up lever 125 (second arm element P2). Further, the acting portion 132 is provided on the side of the pull-up lever 125 that is closer to the abutting portion 126 than the mounting shaft 124. Here, the distance between the abutting portion 126 and the operating portion 125b is longer than the distance between the abutting portion 126 and the fulcrum portion 124a. Therefore, the force to be applied by the user in order to remove the panel 106 is small. Further, the operation portion 125b is away from the cylinder storage portion 111, and the user can easily grasp the pull-up lever 125.
再者，本實施方式之玩具槍101，轉子123(按壓部123b)推壓氣體鋼瓶B，而讓氣體鋼瓶B的蓋部B1裝設於鋼瓶安裝部118。而且，使用者移動拉起桿125，而讓氣體鋼瓶B順利且確實地裝設於鋼瓶安裝部118。Further, in the toy gun 101 of the present embodiment, the rotor 123 (the pressing portion 123b) presses the gas cylinder B, and the lid portion B1 of the gas cylinder B is attached to the cylinder mounting portion 118. Further, the user moves the pull-up lever 125 to allow the gas cylinder B to be smoothly and surely mounted on the cylinder mounting portion 118.
101．．．玩具槍101. . . Toy gun
106．．．面板106. . . panel
106a．．．蓋部106a. . . Cover
106b．．．突部106b. . . Projection
106e．．．傾斜部106e. . . Inclined portion
109．．．釋出機構109. . . Release agency
111a．．．收納空間111a. . . Storage space
111b．．．第1面111b. . . First side
111c．．．第2面111c. . . Second side
112．．．導入口112. . . Guide
116．．．氣室殼體116. . . Air chamber housing
116a．．．氣室116a. . . Air chamber
118．．．鋼瓶安裝部118. . . Cylinder installation
123b．．．按壓部123b. . . Pressing part
124a．．．支點部124a. . . Pivot part
125b．．．操作部125b. . . Operation department
126．．．抵接部126. . . Abutment
132．．．作用部132. . . Action department
B．．．氣體鋼瓶B. . . Gas cylinder
P1．．．第1臂要素P1. . . First arm element
P2．．．第2臂要素P2. . . 2nd arm element
PA．．．壓縮氣體PA. . . compressed gas
W．．．彈丸W. . . Projectile
第1圖係玩具槍的側視圖。Figure 1 is a side view of a toy gun.
第2圖係面板卸下狀態之玩具槍的側視圖。Figure 2 is a side view of the toy gun with the panel removed.
第3圖係穿刺框的側視圖。Figure 3 is a side view of the puncture frame.
第4圖係對穿刺框及夾緊臂從玩具槍的後側觀察之立體圖。Figure 4 is a perspective view of the puncture frame and the clamp arm as viewed from the rear side of the toy gun.
第5圖係對夾緊臂及拉起桿從玩具槍的前側觀察之立體圖。Figure 5 is a perspective view of the clamp arm and the pull rod as viewed from the front side of the toy gun.
第6圖係從玩具槍的後側觀察之拉起桿的立體圖。Figure 6 is a perspective view of the pull rod viewed from the rear side of the toy gun.
第7圖係操作部移動前之夾緊臂及拉起桿的側視圖。Fig. 7 is a side view of the clamp arm and the pull-up lever before the operation portion is moved.
第8圖係操作部移動後的狀態之夾緊臂及拉起桿的側視圖。Fig. 8 is a side view of the clamp arm and the pull-up lever in a state in which the operation portion is moved.
第9圖係面板的表面側之立體圖。Figure 9 is a perspective view of the surface side of the panel.
第10圖係面板的背面側之立體圖。Figure 10 is a perspective view of the back side of the panel.
第11圖係面板安裝狀態之第1圖的A-A線截面圖。Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 1 showing the panel mounting state.
第12圖係操作部移動後的狀態之第1圖的A-A線截面圖。Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 1 showing a state in which the operation unit has been moved.
第13圖係接續於第12圖，使操作部進一步移動的狀態之第1圖的A-A線截面圖。Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 1 showing a state in which the operation portion is further moved in Fig. 12;
101．．．玩具槍101. . . Toy gun
106．．．面板106. . . panel
106a．．．蓋部106a. . . Cover
106b．．．突部106b. . . Projection
106d．．．爪部106d. . . Claw
106e．．．傾斜部106e. . . Inclined portion
107．．．其他面板107. . . Other panels
111．．．鋼瓶收納部111. . . Cylinder storage unit
111a．．．收納空間111a. . . Storage space
112．．．導入口112. . . Guide
114．．．穿刺框114. . . Piercing frame
125．．．拉起桿125. . . Pull up lever
125b．．．操作部125b. . . Operation department
132．．．作用部132. . . Action department
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101101743A TWI468639B (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2012-01-17 | Toy gun |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101101743A TWI468639B (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2012-01-17 | Toy gun |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201331544A TW201331544A (en) | 2013-08-01 |
| TWI468639B true TWI468639B (en) | 2015-01-11 |
Family
ID=49478966
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101101743A TWI468639B (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2012-01-17 | Toy gun |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI468639B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4344410A (en) * | 1979-11-20 | 1982-08-17 | Victor United, Inc. | Gas-fired gun with gas cartridge loading and extraction assembly |
| US6029645A (en) * | 1995-11-14 | 2000-02-29 | Umarex Sportwaffen Gmbh & Co, Kg | Pressure-operated firearm |
| US20060288990A1 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2006-12-28 | Wilson Wei | Structure of changing gas cylinder for air guns and paintball guns |
| US20080141991A1 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2008-06-19 | Chin-Chi Liu | Cartridge retaining device for hand gun |
| TWM364201U (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2009-09-01 | Yu-Chyong Wang | Structural improvement for toy gun handle |
| TWM368052U (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2009-11-01 | Wingun Technology Co Ltd | Penetrating structure for gas cylinder having fine adjustment function |
| TWM377575U (en) * | 2009-10-08 | 2010-04-01 | Wingun Technology Co Ltd | Configuration for linking and opening toy gun handle cap |
-
2012
- 2012-01-17 TW TW101101743A patent/TWI468639B/en active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4344410A (en) * | 1979-11-20 | 1982-08-17 | Victor United, Inc. | Gas-fired gun with gas cartridge loading and extraction assembly |
| US6029645A (en) * | 1995-11-14 | 2000-02-29 | Umarex Sportwaffen Gmbh & Co, Kg | Pressure-operated firearm |
| US20060288990A1 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2006-12-28 | Wilson Wei | Structure of changing gas cylinder for air guns and paintball guns |
| US20080141991A1 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2008-06-19 | Chin-Chi Liu | Cartridge retaining device for hand gun |
| TWM364201U (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2009-09-01 | Yu-Chyong Wang | Structural improvement for toy gun handle |
| TWM368052U (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2009-11-01 | Wingun Technology Co Ltd | Penetrating structure for gas cylinder having fine adjustment function |
| TWM377575U (en) * | 2009-10-08 | 2010-04-01 | Wingun Technology Co Ltd | Configuration for linking and opening toy gun handle cap |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201331544A (en) | 2013-08-01 |
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