TWI463482B - Body of drum and drum including the same - Google Patents

Body of drum and drum including the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI463482B
TWI463482B TW100148335A TW100148335A TWI463482B TW I463482 B TWI463482 B TW I463482B TW 100148335 A TW100148335 A TW 100148335A TW 100148335 A TW100148335 A TW 100148335A TW I463482 B TWI463482 B TW I463482B
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Taiwan
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drum
drum body
positioning ring
positioning
skin
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TW100148335A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201327543A (en
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Wei Pin Wang
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Wei Pin Wang
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Description

鼓體與包含該鼓體之鼓Drum body and drum containing the drum body

本發明係有關一種鼓之鼓體改良。The present invention relates to a drum body improvement of a drum.

習用之爵士鼓為單一鼓身且多為不可拆換,其音色固定,若欲更改其音色,僅能更換另一不同音色之爵士鼓,較不方便亦不經濟,或以其他調音器調整,但其效果有限。The used jazz drum is a single drum and is mostly non-removable. Its tone is fixed. If you want to change its tone, you can only change the drum of another different tone. It is less convenient and uneconomical, or adjusted by other tuner. But its effect is limited.

例如TWM324833專利中所揭,其鼓身係由同一材質之多層緊密疊合,雖為多層結構,但仍為同一材質,音色仍為固定。For example, as disclosed in the TWM324833 patent, the drum body is closely laminated by a plurality of layers of the same material. Although it is a multi-layer structure, it is still the same material, and the sound is still fixed.

後有如TWM325583專利中所述,係以調音環體進行音色調整,但其效果仍然有限。As described in the TWM325583 patent, the tone adjustment is performed with the tuning ring body, but the effect is still limited.

總括而言,若使用者欲改變爵士鼓之音色,必須更換另一個具有不同材質鼓身之爵士鼓,極不經濟與不便,且單一材質鼓身音色固定,使用者無法組合多種材質之鼓身之音色。In summary, if the user wants to change the tone of the jazz drum, it is necessary to replace another jazz drum with different material drums. It is extremely uneconomical and inconvenient, and the single material body sound is fixed, and the user cannot combine the drums of various materials. The tone color.

本發明係提供一種鼓體與包含該鼓體之鼓,可提供不同音色之替換。The present invention provides a drum body and a drum comprising the drum body, which can provide replacement of different timbres.

為達以上目的,本發明提供之鼓體包含一外鼓身、一內鼓身與二定位環體,該外鼓身與該內鼓身皆為空心環狀,且該內鼓身外徑小於該外鼓身之內徑,該外鼓身與該內鼓身以不同材質製成,各該定位環體具有一第一面與一第二面,該第一面於其寬度設有一定位部,較佳者,該定位部為一凸肋,該凸肋係凸起於該第一面之寬度中央且環繞該定位環體,該凸肋將該固定環體之第一面分隔為一環狀之內緣與一環狀之外緣,該凸肋底部之寬度大於其末端之寬度,使該凸肋之截面形狀為一梯形,其中該外鼓身相對兩端之環緣分別設置至該外緣,該內鼓身相對兩端之環緣分別設置至該內緣,亦即各該凸肋位於該外鼓身與該內鼓身之間。In order to achieve the above objective, the drum body of the present invention comprises an outer drum body, an inner drum body and two positioning ring bodies, wherein the outer drum body and the inner drum body are both hollow and the outer diameter of the inner drum body is smaller than An outer diameter of the outer drum body, the outer drum body and the inner drum body are made of different materials, each of the positioning ring bodies has a first surface and a second surface, and the first surface has a positioning portion at a width thereof Preferably, the positioning portion is a rib protruding from the center of the width of the first surface and surrounding the positioning ring body, the rib separating the first surface of the fixing ring into a ring The inner edge of the shape and the outer edge of the ring, the width of the bottom of the rib is greater than the width of the end, so that the cross-sectional shape of the rib is a trapezoid, wherein the outer edge of the outer drum is respectively disposed to the edge The outer edge of the inner drum body is respectively disposed at the inner edge of the inner edge of the inner drum body, that is, each of the ribs is located between the outer drum body and the inner drum body.

本發明提供之包含上述鼓體之鼓另包含有二鼓皮、二鼓框與複數個固定件,各該鼓皮面積大於該定位環體之平面面積,該鼓皮覆蓋於該定位環體之第二面上,且部分之鼓皮溢於該定位環體外,各該鼓框內徑大於該定位環體之外徑,該鼓框裝設於該鼓皮外,該鼓框與該定位環體共同夾住該鼓皮溢於該定位環體之部分,該些固定件用以將該鼓框與該外鼓身互相連結固定。The drum provided by the present invention further comprises a second drum skin, a two drum frame and a plurality of fixing members, each drum skin area being larger than a plane area of the positioning ring body, and the drum skin covering the positioning ring body a second surface, and a portion of the drum skin overflows outside the positioning ring, the inner diameter of each of the drum frames is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning ring body, the drum frame is installed outside the drum skin, and the drum frame and the positioning ring The body collectively clamps the portion of the drum skin overflowing the positioning ring body, and the fixing members are used for fixing the drum frame and the outer drum body to each other.

藉此,本發明提供之鼓體與包含該鼓體之鼓具有兩層互相分離且不同材質製成之鼓身,且兩鼓身皆可拆換為其他材質之鼓身,以提供不同之音色組合與變化。Therefore, the drum body provided by the present invention and the drum including the drum body have two layers of drums which are separated from each other and made of different materials, and the two drum bodies can be replaced with drums of other materials to provide different sound colors. Combinations and changes.

以下將以較佳實施例說明本發明可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本發明所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。The possible embodiments of the present invention are described in the following preferred embodiments, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed.

請參考圖1至圖3,本發明提供之鼓體包含一外鼓身1、一內鼓身2與二定位環體3,該外鼓身1與該內鼓身2皆為空心環狀,且分別以不同材質製成,該內鼓身2之外徑小於該外鼓身1之內徑;各該定位環體3具有一第一面與一第二面,該第一面於其寬度設有一定位部,該定位部具有一內緣32與外緣33,於本發明之主要實施例中,該定位部為一凸肋31,該凸肋31係凸起於該第一面之寬度中央且環繞該定位環體3,該凸肋31將該定位環體之第一面分隔為環狀之該內緣32與環狀之該外緣33;其中,該外鼓身1之端部環緣周長與該定位環體之外緣33周長相同,該外鼓身1相對兩端之環緣遂分別設置至該二外緣33,該內鼓身2之端部環緣周長與該定位環體3之內緣周長相同,該內鼓身2相對兩端之環緣遂分別設置至該二內緣32,亦即各該凸肋31位於該外鼓身1與該內鼓身2之間;特別的是,該凸肋31底部之寬度大於其末端之寬度,使該凸肋31之截面形狀為一梯形,如圖3所示,由於其末端較細,使用者可輕易地將該凸肋塞入該外鼓身1與該內鼓身2間之縫隙,再施力壓緊,且由於該凸肋31之寬度越朝底部越寬,可使該外鼓身1與該內鼓身2更緊密地分別抵靠至該外緣33與該內緣32而不易鬆脫。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the drum body of the present invention comprises an outer drum body 1 , an inner drum body 2 and two positioning ring bodies 3 , wherein the outer drum body 1 and the inner drum body 2 are both hollow rings. And the outer diameter of the inner drum body 2 is smaller than the inner diameter of the outer drum body 1; each of the positioning ring bodies 3 has a first surface and a second surface, the first surface being at the width thereof The positioning portion has an inner edge 32 and an outer edge 33. In the main embodiment of the present invention, the positioning portion is a rib 31, and the rib 31 is convex on the width of the first surface. Centrally surrounding and surrounding the positioning ring body 3, the rib 31 separates the first surface of the positioning ring body into the annular inner edge 32 and the annular outer edge 33; wherein the outer drum body 1 is at the end The circumference of the rim is the same as the circumference of the outer edge 33 of the positioning ring body, and the rim of the opposite ends of the outer drum body 1 is respectively disposed to the outer edge 33, and the circumference of the end of the inner body 2 is The rim of the opposite ends of the inner ring body 2 is respectively disposed to the inner edge 32 of the inner ring body 3, that is, the ribs 31 are located between the outer drum body 1 and the inner circumference of the inner body 2 Between the drums 2; especially The width of the bottom of the rib 31 is greater than the width of the end thereof, so that the cross-sectional shape of the rib 31 is a trapezoid. As shown in FIG. 3, since the end is thin, the user can easily insert the rib into the rib. The gap between the outer drum body 1 and the inner drum body 2 is pressed again, and since the width of the rib 31 is wider toward the bottom, the outer drum body 1 and the inner drum body 2 can be tighter. The outer edge 33 and the inner edge 32 are respectively abutted and are not easily loosened.

請參圖1至圖3,本發明提供之包含上述鼓體之鼓另包含有二鼓皮4、二鼓框5與複數個固定件6。各該鼓皮4面積大於該定位環體3之平面面積,該鼓皮4覆蓋於該定位環體3之第二面,且部分之鼓皮4溢於該定位環體3之外,各該鼓框5內徑大於該定位環體3之外徑,該鼓框5裝設於該鼓皮4之外,該鼓皮4被緊密夾於該鼓框5與該定位環體3之間,各該固定件6係用以將該鼓框5與該外鼓身1連結固定,並將該鼓皮4壓緊,於本發明其他可能實施例中,該些固定件6可設有調節裝置以調整鼓皮之鬆緊。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the drum provided by the present invention further comprises a second drum 4 , a second drum frame 5 and a plurality of fixing members 6 . Each of the drum skins 4 has an area larger than a plane area of the positioning ring body 3, the drum skin 4 covers the second surface of the positioning ring body 3, and a portion of the drum skin 4 overflows outside the positioning ring body 3, each of which The inner diameter of the drum frame 5 is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning ring body 3, and the drum frame 5 is installed outside the drum skin 4. The drum skin 4 is tightly sandwiched between the drum frame 5 and the positioning ring body 3, Each of the fixing members 6 is configured to fix the drum frame 5 to the outer drum body 1 and press the drum skin 4, and in other possible embodiments of the present invention, the fixing members 6 may be provided with adjusting devices. To adjust the tightness of the drum skin.

由於該外鼓身與該內鼓身僅使用該定位環體予以定位,故使用者可隨需求更換不同材質之鼓身,可達到不同音色組合之效果,且該外鼓身與該內鼓身皆可拆換,組合方式更多元,例如,若外鼓身使用玻璃纖維材質而內鼓身使用金屬材質之音色即與外鼓身使用金屬材質而內鼓身使用玻璃纖維材質之音色有所差異,故使用者僅需擁有數種不同材質之鼓身加以替換,即可組合出更多種音色,且該凸肋之設計使拆換、定位更加簡易快速,且凸肋可將內外兩鼓身彼此分離,維持音色之穩定。Since the outer drum body and the inner drum body are only positioned by using the positioning ring body, the user can replace the drum body of different materials as needed, and the effect of different tone combinations can be achieved, and the outer drum body and the inner drum body All can be replaced, the combination method is more yuan, for example, if the outer drum body is made of fiberglass material and the inner drum body is made of metal material, that is, the outer drum body is made of metal material and the inner drum body is made of glass fiber material. The difference is that the user only needs to have a plurality of different materials to replace the body, so that more types of sounds can be combined, and the design of the ribs makes the replacement and positioning easier and faster, and the ribs can be used for both inner and outer drums. Separate from each other to maintain the stability of the tone.

復請參考圖4與圖4A,各該定位環體3可直接與該外鼓身1一體成型,該定位環體3與該內鼓身2相接處可具有一凸部,而該內鼓身2與該定位環體3相接處可具有與該凸部相對應之凹部以與之卡合,其中,該凸部與該凹部之位置對調亦無妨;各該定位環體3亦可改與該內鼓身2為一體成型,如圖5與圖5A所示,卡合之構造如上所述,不再贅述。Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 4A , each of the positioning ring bodies 3 can be integrally formed with the outer drum body 1 , and the positioning ring body 3 and the inner drum body 2 can have a convex portion and the inner drum. The body 2 and the positioning ring 3 may have a recess corresponding to the protrusion to be engaged with the protrusion, wherein the position of the protrusion and the recess may be reversed; each of the positioning ring 3 may also be modified. The inner drum body 2 is integrally formed. As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 5A, the structure of the engagement is as described above, and will not be described again.

總括而言,本發明提供更豐富之使用彈性,音色之組合皆可由使用者自行創作,且拆換容易、節省空間,實具進步之功效,符合本國專利法規定之專利要件,爰依法提起專利申請,鑑請 鈞局早日核予專利,實感德便。In summary, the present invention provides a richer use flexibility, and the combination of timbre can be created by the user, and the replacement is easy, space-saving, and has the effect of improvement, conforming to the patent requirements stipulated by the national patent law, and patenting according to law. To apply, I would like to ask the Bureau to approve the patent as soon as possible.

1...外鼓身1. . . Outer drum

2...內鼓身2. . . Inner drum

3...定位環體3. . . Positioning ring

31...凸肋31. . . Rib

32...內緣32. . . Inner edge

33...外緣33. . . Outer edge

4...鼓皮4. . . Drum

5...鼓框5. . . Drum box

6...固定件6. . . Fastener

圖1為本發明之立體圖。Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

圖2為本發明之立體分解圖。Figure 2 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention.

圖3為本發明之剖面圖。Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

圖4為本發明第二實施例之剖面圖。Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

圖4A為圖4之局部放大圖。4A is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 4.

圖5為本發明第三實施例之剖面圖。Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.

圖5A為圖5之局部放大圖。Fig. 5A is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 5.

1...外鼓身1. . . Outer drum

2...內鼓身2. . . Inner drum

3...定位環體3. . . Positioning ring

31...凸肋31. . . Rib

32...內緣32. . . Inner edge

33...外緣33. . . Outer edge

4...鼓皮4. . . Drum

5...鼓框5. . . Drum box

6...固定件6. . . Fastener

Claims (5)

一種鼓體,包含:一外鼓身,為空心環狀;一內鼓身,為空心環狀,且其外徑小於該外鼓身之內徑而位於該外鼓身中,該外鼓身與該內鼓身以不同材質製成;二定位環體,該外鼓身與該內鼓身被夾於該二定位環體之間,各該定位環體具有相對之一第一面與一第二面,各該第一面於其寬度設有一定位部;該定位部具有一環狀之內緣與一環狀之外緣;其中,該外鼓身相對兩端之環緣分別設置至該二外緣,該內鼓身相對兩端之環緣分別設置至該二內緣,使該外鼓身與該內鼓身之間相距一預定距離且該外鼓身與該內鼓身之間圍構一空間;其中該內、外鼓身分別為可拆換者。 A drum body comprising: an outer drum body having a hollow ring shape; an inner drum body having a hollow ring shape and having an outer diameter smaller than an inner diameter of the outer drum body and located in the outer drum body, the outer drum body The inner drum body is made of a different material; the two positioning ring body, the outer drum body and the inner drum body are sandwiched between the two positioning ring bodies, each of the positioning ring bodies has a first side and a first side a second surface, each of the first faces is provided with a positioning portion at a width thereof; the positioning portion has an annular inner edge and an annular outer edge; wherein the outer edge of the outer drum body is respectively disposed to The outer edges of the inner drum body are respectively disposed to the inner edges of the inner drum body, so that the outer drum body and the inner drum body are separated by a predetermined distance, and the outer drum body and the inner drum body are A space is enclosed; wherein the inner and outer drum bodies are respectively detachable. 如請求項1所述之鼓體,其中各該定位部為一凸肋,該凸肋係於該定位環體第一面之寬度中央凸起並環繞該定位環體,各該凸肋係位於該外鼓身與該內鼓身之間。 The drum body of claim 1, wherein each of the positioning portions is a rib, and the rib is convex at a center of a width of the first surface of the positioning ring and surrounds the positioning ring, each of the ribs being located The outer drum body is between the inner drum body and the inner drum body. 如請求項2所述之鼓體,其中該凸肋底部之寬度大於其末端之寬度,使該凸肋之截面形狀為一梯形。 The drum body of claim 2, wherein the width of the bottom of the rib is greater than the width of the end thereof, so that the cross-sectional shape of the rib is a trapezoid. 如請求項1所述之鼓體,其中該定位部與該外鼓身或該內鼓身其中一者為一體成型。 The drum body of claim 1, wherein the positioning portion is integrally formed with one of the outer drum body or the inner drum body. 一種包含如請求項1至4中任一項所述之鼓體之鼓,另包含有: 二鼓皮,各該鼓皮面積大於該定位環體之平面面積,該鼓皮覆蓋於該定位環體之第二面上,且部分之鼓皮溢於該定位環體外;二鼓框,各該鼓框內徑大於該定位環體之外徑,該鼓框裝設於該鼓皮外,該鼓框與該定位環體共同夾住該鼓皮溢於該定位環體外之部分;複數個固定件,用以將該鼓框與該外鼓身互相連結固定。A drum comprising the drum body according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising: a drum skin, each of the drum skin area is larger than a plane area of the positioning ring body, the drum skin covers the second surface of the positioning ring body, and part of the drum skin overflows outside the positioning ring; The inner diameter of the drum frame is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning ring body, and the drum frame is disposed outside the drum skin, and the drum frame and the positioning ring body jointly clamp the portion of the drum skin overflowing the outside of the positioning ring; a fixing member for fixing the drum frame and the outer drum body to each other.
TW100148335A 2011-12-23 2011-12-23 Body of drum and drum including the same TWI463482B (en)

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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI644306B (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-12-11 天津普朗多樂器有限公司 Tuning structure for adjusting sound of drum skin sound

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI564877B (en) * 2015-10-14 2017-01-01 蔡慶德 Drum and drum frame structure thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7491877B1 (en) * 2006-06-09 2009-02-17 Cherny Michale N Drum shell mounting system and associated methods
US7888574B1 (en) * 2009-10-07 2011-02-15 Cooper Acoutin Drum with keyed interchangable sections

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7491877B1 (en) * 2006-06-09 2009-02-17 Cherny Michale N Drum shell mounting system and associated methods
US7888574B1 (en) * 2009-10-07 2011-02-15 Cooper Acoutin Drum with keyed interchangable sections

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI644306B (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-12-11 天津普朗多樂器有限公司 Tuning structure for adjusting sound of drum skin sound

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