TWI463342B - Planned cultivation support apparatus planned cultivation support method, and record medium - Google Patents

Planned cultivation support apparatus planned cultivation support method, and record medium Download PDF

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TWI463342B
TWI463342B TW098117154A TW98117154A TWI463342B TW I463342 B TWI463342 B TW I463342B TW 098117154 A TW098117154 A TW 098117154A TW 98117154 A TW98117154 A TW 98117154A TW I463342 B TWI463342 B TW I463342B
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Eisuke Hishinuma
Katsuyoshi Nakahara
Masato Iwashita
Makoto Masuda
Junichi Kumada
Toshiyuki Tanaka
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A01G22/15Leaf crops, e.g. lettuce or spinach 
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16Control of watering

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Description

計劃栽培支援裝置、計劃栽培支援方法、及記錄媒體Plan cultivation support device, plan cultivation support method, and recording media

本發明係有關於支援農產物之計畫栽培用的計畫栽培支援裝置及方法等之技術領域。The present invention relates to a technical field of a plan cultivation support device and method for supporting the cultivation of agricultural products.

先前以來,可支援農作物之栽培管理的電腦系統,已有數種被提出。作為一個例子,在專利文獻1中係揭露了一種農業支援系統,其係具備一記錄有各農作物(農產物)生產者於各農地中所生產之農作物的種類、品種、耕作面積、過去收穫成效及各農地上的輪作形態等之生產資訊的生產資訊資料庫、和一記錄有食品製造業者等之各需要者所需要的農作物的種類、品種、使用時期及使用量等的需要資訊資料庫;以最低生產量算出手段基於前記生產資訊而算出每一時期的各農地上的各農作物的最低生產量之預測值,並基於該預測值,藉由供給分配決定手段來就每一農作物之種類、品種、可供給時期,決定送給需要者之農作物的供給分配。Several computer systems have been proposed to support the cultivation and management of crops. As an example, Patent Document 1 discloses an agricultural support system having a type, a variety, a cultivated area, and a past harvest of a crop produced by each farmer (agricultural product) producer in each agricultural land. A production information database of production information such as the results of the production and the rotation of the farmland, and a need information database for the types, varieties, use periods, and usage of crops required by each of the food manufacturers and the like. Calculating the minimum production amount of each crop on each farmland in each period based on the pre-recorded production information by the minimum production amount calculation means, and based on the predicted value, the type of each crop by the supply distribution determining means, The variety and supply period determine the supply distribution of crops to those in need.

[專利文獻1]日本特開2005-151851號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2005-151851

順便一提,一般而言,農產物的栽培委託者,例如零售業者(例如連鎖超市)或外食、加工業者、外食、加工業者、量販業者等,係對於簽約的生產者團體,指定所需要的農產物的出貨時期及出貨量等而進行栽培委託,以所該當生產者團體獲得該當農產物。所示的生產者團體中,有許多的生產者隸屬其中,當接受了上記栽培委託時,就從該當團體中所屬之生產者之中選出有能力栽培該當栽培委託所指定之農產物的生產者,而讓該名生產者栽培該當農作物。By the way, in general, the cultivation of agricultural products, such as retailers (such as supermarket chains) or food, processing, food, processing, and retailers, is required for the contracted producer group. The cultivation order of the agricultural product shipment period and the shipment amount is carried out, and the agricultural product is obtained by the producer group. Among the producer groups shown, many producers are affiliated among them. When accepting the above-mentioned cultivation commission, they select the production of the agricultural products designated by the cultivation commission from among the producers belonging to the group. And let the producer cultivate the crop.

然而,為了栽培農產物,有國家(農林水產省)所制定的栽培基準(例如登錄農藥或登錄肥料與這些的使用基準值)、每一產地(例如都道府縣)所制定的栽培基準、每一栽培委託者所制定的栽培基準等各樣的栽培基準存在,因此生產者團體要考慮到這些各種栽培基準而來選定有能力栽培上記栽培委託所指定之農產物的生產者,並不容易。還有,生產者團體要考慮到各生產者過去的農產物栽培成效而來選定有能力栽培上記栽培委託所指定之農產物的生產者,並不容易。However, in order to cultivate agricultural products, there are cultivation standards (such as registered pesticides or registered fertilizers and the use standard values) established by the country (agriculture, forestry and fisheries), and cultivation standards established by each place (for example, prefectures). In addition, various types of cultivation standards such as the cultivation standards established by each of the cultivation and commissioning companies exist, and the producer group selects the producers who are capable of cultivating the agricultural products designated by the cultivation commissioning company in consideration of these various cultivation standards. not easy. In addition, it is not easy for the producer group to select the producer who has the ability to cultivate the agricultural product designated by the cultivation commissioning company in consideration of the past agricultural product cultivation results of each producer.

又,農產物的栽培係受天候或外敵所影響,因此有可能發生無法確保栽培委託者所指定之出貨時期中有指定出貨量的農產物,或是不滿足上記栽培基準之情形發生,在所述情形下,上記栽培委託所指定之農產物的不足部分,要從其他生產者來迅速補足,是有困難的。In addition, since the cultivation of agricultural products is affected by weather or foreign enemies, there is a possibility that agricultural products having a specified shipment amount in the shipping period specified by the cultivation requester cannot be ensured, or the above-mentioned cultivation standard is not satisfied. In this case, it is difficult to quickly make up the shortage of the agricultural products designated by the cultivation commissioner.

於是,本發明係有鑑於以上問題點而研發,其課題在於,提供一種可考慮到各種栽培基準而能迅速地選定有能力栽培出栽培委託所指定之農產物或正在栽培中的生產者,可效率良好地支援農產物之計畫栽培的計畫栽培支援裝置、計畫栽培支援方法、及電腦程式。In view of the above, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a producer who is capable of cultivating a farm product designated by a cultivation commission or being cultivated in consideration of various cultivation standards. A plan cultivation support device, a plan cultivation support method, and a computer program that can support the cultivation of agricultural products efficiently.

為了解決上記課題,申請項1所記載之發明,係一種用來支援農產物之計畫栽培的計畫栽培支援裝置,其特徵為,具備:栽培基準資訊資料庫,係用來登錄栽培基準資訊,其係表示用來栽培農產物必須之最低限度基本的基本栽培基準、和較該當基本栽培基準嚴格的複數之個別栽培基準;和生產者資訊資料庫,係用來登錄有能力栽培農產物的複數生產者所相關的生產者資訊;和栽培指示資訊輸入手段,係用來輸入栽培指示資訊,其係用來表示特定農產物的栽培指示;和栽培基準決定手段,係根據相應於前記栽培指示資訊的前記個別栽培基準,而將前記基本栽培基準加以修正以決定新的栽培基準;和生產者選定手段,係基於前記生產者資訊來選定出,有能力以前記所被決定之新的栽培基準來栽培前記農產物的1位以上的生產者;和栽培計畫資訊輸出手段,係用來輸出栽培計畫資訊,其係表示讓其以前記新的栽培基準來栽培前記農產物所需之栽培計畫。In order to solve the above problem, the invention described in the first aspect of the invention is a plan cultivation support device for supporting the cultivation of agricultural products, and is characterized in that it includes a cultivation reference information database for registering a cultivation standard. Information, which is the minimum basic basic cultivation standard necessary for cultivating agricultural products, and individual cultivation benchmarks that are stricter than the basic cultivation standard; and the producer information database, which is used to register capable farmers. The producer information related to the plurality of producers of the product; and the means for inputting the cultivation instruction information for inputting the cultivation instruction information, which is used to indicate the cultivation instruction of the specific agricultural product; and the cultivation reference determining means, according to the corresponding In the pre-recording of the cultivation instruction information, the individual cultivation criteria are pre-recorded, and the pre-recorded basic cultivation standard is revised to determine the new cultivation standard; and the producer selection means is selected based on the pre-recorded producer information, and the ability is previously determined. New cultivation standards to cultivate more than one producer of pre-recorded agricultural products; and means of cultivation plan information output Department cultivation plan for outputting information, which represents the department allowed the previous record new benchmark cultivation of agricultural products to the desired cultivation before planting plan in mind.

申請項2所記載之發明,係如申請專利範圍第1項所記載之計畫栽培支援裝置,其特徵在於,更具備:栽培履歷資訊輸入手段,係用來輸入栽培履歷資訊,其係用來表示農產物的栽培經過或栽培成效;和栽培履歷資訊登錄手段,係用來將前記所被輸入之栽培履歷資訊,包含於關於前記各生產者之生產者資訊而加以登錄。The invention according to the invention of claim 2, further comprising: a cultivation history information input means for inputting cultivation history information, which is used for The cultivation progress or cultivation effect of the agricultural product; and the cultivation history information registration means are used to include the cultivation history information input in the pre-record, and to register the producer information about each producer.

申請項3所記載之發明,係如申請專利範圍第2項所記載之計畫栽培支援裝置,其特徵在於,更具備:栽培條件判定手段,係基於前記所被選定之生產者所對應之前記所被登錄之栽培履歷資訊所表示的栽培經過,來判定是否滿足於前記栽培計畫所示之條件;前記生產者選定手段,係當藉由前記栽培條件判定手段而判定為不滿足前記栽培計畫所示之條件時,則重新選定出前記所被選定之生產者以外之生產者、且為有能力以前記所被決定之新的栽培基準來栽培前記農產物的1位以上的生產者。The invention of the invention of claim 3, wherein the plant cultivation support device according to the second aspect of the invention is characterized in that the cultivation condition determination means is based on the previous record of the producer selected by the pre-recorder. It is determined whether or not the condition indicated by the pre-cultivation plan is satisfied by the cultivation progress indicated by the registered cultivation history information; the pre-recording producer selection means determines that the pre-recording cultivation plan is not satisfied by the pre-recording cultivation condition determining means When the conditions are shown, one or more producers of the pre-recorded agricultural products are cultivated by re-selecting the producers other than the producers selected in the previous record and for the new cultivation criteria that have been determined by the previous record. .

申請項4所記載之發明,係如申請專利範圍第1項所記載之計畫栽培支援裝置,其特徵在於,前記栽培指示資訊輸入手段,係將透過網路而從特定農產物的栽培委託者的終端裝置所發送來的用以表示該當農產物之栽培指示用的栽培指示資訊,加以接收;前記栽培計畫資訊輸出手段,係將用來表示讓其以前記新的栽培基準來栽培前記農產物所需之栽培計畫用的栽培計畫資訊,透過網路,對前記所被選定之生產者所使用的終端裝置,進行發送。The invention of claim 4 is the plan cultivation support device according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the pre-recording instruction information input means is to request the cultivation of the specific agricultural product through the network. The cultivation instruction information for indicating the cultivation instruction of the agricultural product transmitted by the terminal device is received, and the pre-recording cultivation information output means is used to display the cultivation standard for the previous cultivation. The cultivation plan information for the cultivation plan required for the agricultural product is transmitted through the Internet to the terminal device used by the producer selected by the pre-record.

申請項5所記載之發明,係如申請專利範圍第4項所記載之計畫栽培支援裝置,其特徵在於,更具備:栽培履歷資訊收訊手段,係將透過網路而從各前記生產者所使用之終端裝置所發送來的用來表示農產物之栽培經過或栽培成效用的栽培履歷資訊,加以接收;栽培履歷資訊登錄手段,係用來將前記所被接收之栽培履歷資訊,包含於關於前記各生產者之生產者資訊而加以登錄。The invention according to the invention of claim 5 is characterized in that the plan cultivation support device according to the fourth aspect of the invention is characterized in that the cultivation history information receiving means is provided by the pre-recorder through the network. The cultivation history information for indicating the cultivation or cultivation effect of the agricultural product transmitted by the terminal device to be used is received, and the cultivation history information registration means is used to include the cultivation history information received in the pre-record. Log in with information about the producers of each producer.

申請項6所記載之發明,係如申請專利範圍第5項所記載之計畫栽培支援裝置,其特徵在於,具備:瀏覽指示資訊收訊手段,將透過網路而從前記栽培委託者的終端裝置或前記生產者所屬之生產者團體的終端裝置所發送來的用來表示栽培履歷資訊之瀏覽指示用的瀏覽指示資訊,加以接收;栽培履歷資訊送訊手段,係將生產者資訊其係含有前記瀏覽指示所對應之前記所被登錄之栽培履歷資訊,透過前記網路而對前記栽培委託者的終端裝置或前記生產者所屬之生產者團體的終端裝置,進行發送。The invention according to claim 5, wherein the plan cultivation support device according to the fifth aspect of the invention is characterized in that: the browsing instruction information receiving means is provided, and the terminal of the cultivation requester is transmitted from the front through the network. The browsing instruction information for displaying the browsing instruction of the cultivation history information transmitted by the terminal device of the producer group to which the predecessor producer belongs is received, and the cultivation history information transmission means includes the producer information. The cultivation history information registered in the previous record corresponding to the previous record is transmitted to the terminal device of the predecessor cultivation requester or the terminal device of the producer group to which the predecessor producer belongs, through the pre-recorded network.

申請項7所記載之發明,係如申請專利範圍第6項所記載之計畫栽培支援裝置,其特徵在於,更具備:生產者指定資訊收訊手段,係用來接收生產者指定資訊,其係用來表示,由已接收前記生產者資訊之前記終端裝置上所被顯示之該當生產者資訊的瀏覽者所指定的生產者;前記生產者選定手段,係基於前記所被接收之生產者指定資訊,來選定有能力栽培前記農產物的1位以上的生產者。The invention according to claim 7 is the plan cultivation support device according to the sixth aspect of the invention, further comprising: a producer-designated information receiving means for receiving producer-designated information; Is used to indicate that the producer specified by the viewer who has received the pre-recorded producer information before the producer information displayed on the terminal device; the pre-producer selection means is based on the producer specified by the pre-recorded Information to select more than one producer who has the ability to cultivate pre-recorded agricultural products.

申請項8所記載之發明,係如申請專利範圍第5項至第7項之任一項所記載之計畫栽培支援裝置,其特徵為,更具備:栽培條件判定手段,係基於前記所被選定之生產者所對應之前記所被登錄之栽培履歷資訊所表示的栽培經過,來判定是否滿足於前記栽培計畫所示之條件;前記生產者選定手段,係當藉由前記栽培條件判定手段而判定為不滿足前記栽培計畫所示之條件時,則重新選定出前記所被選定之生產者以外之生產者、且為有能力以前記所被決定之新的栽培基準來栽培前記農產物的1位以上的生產者;前記栽培計畫資訊送訊手段,係將前記栽培計畫所示的栽培計畫資訊,透過網路而對前記新被選定之生產者所使用的終端裝置,進行發送。The invention of the invention of the invention of the invention of the invention of the invention of the invention of the invention of the present invention is characterized in that the cultivation condition determination means is based on the pre-recording The selected producer indicates whether or not the conditions indicated in the pre-cultivation plan are satisfied by the cultivation period indicated by the cultivation history information registered before; the pre-recording producer selection means is based on the pre-recording cultivation condition determination means When it is judged that the conditions shown in the pre-reporting plan are not satisfied, the producers other than the producers selected by the pre-recorder are re-selected, and the new cultivation standard determined by the ability to be recorded is used to cultivate the pre-recorded agricultural products. The producer of one or more of the objects; the pre-recording plan information communication means is a terminal device used by the producers of the newly selected producers through the Internet, based on the cultivation plan information shown in the pre-recording cultivation plan. Send it.

申請項9所記載之發明,係如申請專利範圍第1項至第8項之任一項所記載之計畫栽培支援裝置,其特徵為,前記栽培計畫中係至少表示了,前記農產物的出貨時期及出貨量、以及用以栽培該當農產物所需之前記新的栽培基準。The invention of claim 9 is the plan cultivation support device according to any one of the first to eighth aspects of the invention, wherein the pre-recording plan is at least The shipping period and shipment volume of the product, as well as the new cultivation criteria required for the cultivation of the agricultural product.

申請項10所記載之發明,係如申請專利範圍第1項至第9項之任一項所記載之計畫栽培支援裝置,其特徵為,前記個別栽培基準中係至少含有:前記農產物之產地所特有之栽培基準、前記農產物之栽培委託者所特有之栽培基準、及前記生產者所屬之生產者團體所特有之栽培基準當中的至少任一種栽培基準。The invention of claim 10 is the plan cultivation support device according to any one of the first to ninth aspects of the present invention, characterized in that the pre-recorded individual cultivation standard includes at least: a pre-recorded agricultural product At least one of the cultivation standards, which are peculiar to the production site, the cultivation standard peculiar to the cultivation requester of the pre-recorded agricultural product, and the cultivation standard peculiar to the producer group to which the producer belongs.

申請項11所記載之發明,係如申請專利範圍第1項至第10項之任一項所記載之計畫栽培支援裝置,其特徵為,前記栽培基準中係含有,用來栽培前記農產物所需之圃場的農藥及肥料之至少任何一者的供給物質的使用加以限制所需之基準。The invention of claim 1 is the plant cultivation support device according to any one of the first to tenth aspects of the present invention, which is characterized in that The use of the supply of at least one of the pesticides and fertilizers required for the product is limited.

申請專利範圍第12項所記載之電腦程式之發明,其特徵為,係使電腦發揮機能而成為申請專利範圍第1至11之任一項所記載之計畫栽培支援裝置。The invention of the computer program described in claim 12 is characterized in that the computer cultivation function is a plan cultivation support device described in any one of claims 1 to 11.

申請項13所記載之發明,係一種使用計畫栽培支援裝置,以支援進行農產物之栽培的生產者之選定用的計畫栽培支援方法,其特徵為,前記計畫栽培支援裝置係具備:將表示用來栽培農產物必須之最低限度基本的基本栽培基準、和較該當基本栽培基準嚴格的複數之個別栽培基準用的栽培基準資訊,登錄至栽培基準資訊資料庫之工程;和將有能力栽培農產物的複數生產者所相關的生產者資訊,登錄至生產者資訊資料庫之工程;和輸入用來表示特定農產物之栽培指示的栽培指示資訊之工程;和根據相應於前記栽培指示資訊的前記個別栽培基準,而將前記基本栽培基準加以修正以決定新的栽培基準之工程;和基於前記生產者資訊來選定出,有能力以前記所被決定之新的栽培基準來栽培前記農產物的1位以上的生產者之工程;和輸出用來表示讓其以前記新的栽培基準來栽培前記農產物所需之栽培計畫的栽培計畫資訊之工程。The invention described in the thirteenth aspect of the invention is a plan cultivation support method for selecting a producer who supports the cultivation of agro-products by using a plan cultivation support device, wherein the pre-recording cultivation support device is provided It is a project to register the cultivation standard information database with the minimum basic basic cultivation standard necessary for cultivating agricultural products and the cultivation reference information for the individual cultivation standards which are stricter than the basic cultivation standard; Producer information related to a plurality of producers capable of cultivating agricultural products, a project registered to the producer information database; and a project for inputting cultivation instruction information indicating a cultivation instruction of a specific agricultural product; The pre-recording of the cultivation instruction information is based on the individual cultivation criteria, and the pre-recording basic cultivation standard is revised to determine the new cultivation standard; and the selection based on the pre-recorded producer information, the ability to pre-record the new cultivation criteria determined The project of cultivating a producer of more than one producer of the agricultural product; and the output is used to indicate that it has been previously recorded Cultivation of cultivation project engineering information to prospective plan of Prudential cultivation of agricultural products required for the pre-record.

藉由合乎於表示特定農產物之栽培指示的栽培指示資訊的個別栽培基準,將基本栽培基準加以修正以決定新的栽培基準,基於前記生產者資訊而選定出,有能力以所被決定之新的栽培基準來栽培前記農產物的1位以上的生產者,輸出用來表示讓其以新的栽培基準來栽培農產物所需之栽培計畫的栽培計畫資訊,因為如此構成,所以可考慮到各種栽培基準而能迅速地選定有能力栽培出栽培委託所指定之農產物的生產者,可效率良好地支援農產物之計畫栽培。The basic cultivation standard is revised to determine a new cultivation standard by an individual cultivation standard that conforms to the cultivation instruction information indicating the cultivation instruction of the specific agricultural product, and is selected based on the pre-recorded producer information, and has the ability to be determined. In the new cultivation standard, one or more producers of the pre-recorded agricultural product are cultivated, and the cultivation plan information for expressing the cultivation plan required to cultivate the agricultural product on the basis of the new cultivation standard is output. Therefore, it is possible to quickly select a producer who is capable of cultivating the agricultural product designated by the cultivation commission in consideration of various cultivation standards, and can efficiently support the cultivation of agricultural products.

以下,參照圖面來詳細說明本發明的最佳實施形態。此外,以下說明的實施形態,係對於支援農產物(例如水芹、番茄、黃瓜等農作物)之計畫栽培的計畫栽培支援系統適用本發明時的實施形態。Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In addition, the embodiment described below is an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a plant cultivation support system that supports the planning and cultivation of agricultural products (for example, crops such as cress, tomato, and cucumber).

[1.計畫栽培支援系統之概要構成][1. Outline of plan cultivation support system]

首先,說明本實施形態所述之計畫栽培支援系統的概要構成。First, the outline configuration of the plan cultivation support system according to the present embodiment will be described.

圖1係本實施形態所述之計畫栽培支援系統S的概要構成例之圖示。Fig. 1 is a view showing an example of a schematic configuration of a plan cultivation support system S according to the present embodiment.

如圖1所示,計畫栽培支援系統S,係具備:支援農產物之計畫栽培的伺服器SV(計畫栽培支援裝置之一例)、被農產物的栽培委託者(出貨地點)所使用的個人電腦(以下稱作PC(終端裝置之一例))、被生產者團體所使用的PC2、被栽培農產物的生產者a~e所使用的PC3a~3e及攜帶型終端4a~4e。PC1、PC2、及PC3a~3e,係藉由Web瀏覽器機能,透過由網際網路等所構成的網路NW而連接至伺服器SV,可與伺服器SV之間進行資料的收送訊。又,各攜帶型終端4a~4e,係透過專用纜線(例如USB纜線)而連接至各PC3a~3e並可進行資料的收送訊。As shown in Fig. 1, the plan cultivation support system S includes a server SV (an example of a plan cultivation support device) that supports the cultivation of agricultural products, and a cultivation requester of the agricultural product (shipping place) ) A personal computer (hereinafter referred to as a PC (an example of a terminal device)), a PC used by a producer group, PCs 3a to 3e used by producers a to e of cultivated agricultural products, and a portable terminal 4a. ~4e. PC1, PC2, and PC3a to 3e are connected to the server SV through a network NW composed of an Internet or the like by a Web browser function, and can transmit and receive data to and from the server SV. Further, each of the portable terminals 4a to 4e is connected to each of the PCs 3a to 3e via a dedicated cable (for example, a USB cable), and can transmit and receive data.

此處,農產物的栽培委託者係例如零售、外食、加工業者,是相當於農產物之出貨地點的業者。又,生產者團體,係為統籌複數生產者的農會等團體,一般而言,是與簽約的栽培委託者之間,代理生產者來進行農產物交易的商談。在圖1的例子中,生產者團體裡有生產者a~c隸屬其中,但也有像是生產者d及e這種不隸屬於生產者團體的生產者存在。此外,在圖1的例子中雖然圖示PC1及PC2各自1台,但實際上在每一栽培委託者、每一生產團體中會存在複數台。Here, the cultivation requester of the agricultural product is, for example, a retailer, a foreign food, or a processing industry, and is an operator corresponding to the place where the agricultural product is shipped. In addition, the producer group is a group such as a farmer's association that coordinates the plural producers. Generally speaking, it is a negotiation between the producer and the contractor who is the contractor to conduct the agricultural product transaction. In the example of Fig. 1, producers a to c belong to the producer group, but there are also producers such as producers d and e who are not affiliated with the producer group. In addition, in the example of FIG. 1, although each of PC1 and PC2 is shown, in actuality, there are a plurality of PCs and each production group.

於此種構成中,伺服器SV係仲介著農產物之栽培委託者與生產者團體(或生產者)之間的交易,可效率良好地支援農產物的計畫栽培。In such a configuration, the server SV is a transaction between the cultivation requester of the agricultural product and the producer group (or the producer), and can efficiently support the cultivation of the agricultural product.

[1-1. 伺服器的構成及機能等][1-1. Configuration and function of the server, etc.]

接著,說明伺服器SV的構成及機能等。Next, the configuration, function, and the like of the server SV will be described.

圖2係伺服器SV之概要構成例的圖示。如圖2所示,伺服器SV係具備:透過網路NW而與PC1、2、及3a~3e之間進行通訊所需之通訊部11、記憶作業系統(O/S)、各種程式及資料等的記憶部(例如硬碟)12、由CPU,ROM,及RAM等所構成之控制部13等所構成;這些構成要素,係透過系統匯流排14而彼此連接。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a schematic configuration of the server SV. As shown in FIG. 2, the server SV includes a communication unit 11, a memory operating system (O/S), various programs, and materials required to communicate with PCs 1, 2, and 3a to 3e via the network NW. A memory unit (for example, a hard disk) 12, a control unit 13 composed of a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, and the like are configured. These components are connected to each other through the system bus bar 14.

在記憶部12中,係架構有:將關於栽培委託者的基本資訊按照每一栽培委託者作區別而加以登錄的栽培委託者基本資訊資料庫(DB)121、將關於生產者團體的基本資訊按照每一生產者團體作區別而加以登錄的生產者團體基本資訊資料庫122、將關於有能力栽培農產物之生產者的基本資訊按照每一生產者作區別而加以登錄的生產者基本資訊資料庫123、將關於被供給至用來栽培農產物所需之圃場的供給物質的基本資訊按照毎一供給物質作區別而加以登錄的供給物質基本資訊資料庫124、將表示用來栽培農產物所需之栽培基準的栽培基準資訊加以登錄的栽培基準資訊資料庫125、將表示農產物栽培計畫的栽培計畫資訊按照毎一栽培委託者及每一生產者作區別而加以登錄的栽培計畫資訊資料庫126、及將農產物的栽培經過或栽培成效加以表示的栽培履歷資訊按照每一生產者作區別而加以登錄的栽培履歷資訊資料庫127等。In the memory unit 12, the basic information database (DB) 121 for cultivating the basic information of the cultivation requester in accordance with each cultivation requester, and the basic information about the producer group. Producer group basic information database 122 that is registered in accordance with each producer group, and basic information about producers who have basic information about producers who are capable of cultivating agricultural products, which are registered for each producer. The database 123, the basic information database 124 of the supply materials for which the basic information of the supply materials supplied to the market for cultivation of agricultural products is registered in accordance with the first supply substance, and the information is used to cultivate the farmers. The cultivation standard information database 125 to which the cultivation standard information of the cultivation standard required for the product is registered is registered, and the cultivation plan information indicating the agricultural product cultivation plan is registered in accordance with the cultivation requester and each producer. The cultivation plan information database 126, and the cultivation history information indicating the cultivation or cultivation effect of the agricultural product according to each birth Those who make the difference and be logged cultivation history information in the database 127 and so on.

此處,上記關於栽培委託者的基本資訊中係含有,栽培委託者的ID(識別資訊)、密碼、名稱、住址、電話號碼、及電子郵件位址、以及簽約的生產者團體的ID等。Here, the basic information about the cultivation requester includes the ID (identification information), password, name, address, telephone number, and email address of the cultivation requester, and the ID of the contracted producer group.

又,上記關於生產者團體的基本資訊中係含有,生產者團體的ID、密碼、名稱、住址、電話號碼、及電子郵件位址、以及簽約的栽培委託者的ID等。Further, the basic information about the producer group includes the ID, password, name, address, telephone number, and e-mail address of the producer group, and the ID of the contracting cultivation requester.

又,上記關於生產者的基本資訊中係含有,生產者的ID、密碼、名稱、住址、電話號碼、電子郵件位址、生產者所屬之生產者團體的ID及名稱、及關於生產者所擁有之圃場的圃場資訊等。該圃場資訊中係含有,圃場的ID、名稱、住址、地號、面積、分類、及該當圃場中所栽培之農產物的ID及名稱等。In addition, the basic information about the producer contains the ID, password, name, address, telephone number, e-mail address of the producer, the ID and name of the producer group to which the producer belongs, and the producer’s own The market information of the market. The market information includes the ID, name, address, land number, area, classification of the market, and the ID and name of the agricultural products cultivated in the market.

又,上記關於供給物質的基本資訊中係含有,農藥或肥料的ID、名稱、用途、種類、規格(例如毒性的等級等)、使用限制量、使用限制次數、使用限制時期、含有成分的名稱、適用的農產物之名稱、及適用的害敵(例如害蟲)之名稱等。In addition, the basic information about the supplied substance includes the ID, name, use, type, and specification of the pesticide or fertilizer (for example, the grade of toxicity, etc.), the amount of use restriction, the number of use restrictions, the period of use restriction, and the name of the component. The name of the applicable agricultural product, and the name of the applicable enemy (such as pests).

又,被上記栽培基準資訊所表示的栽培基準,係例如為,將欲供給至用來栽培農產物所需之圃場之供給物質的使用加以限制所需之基準(對每一農產物作制定),所述資訊中係含有,例如,登錄農藥或登錄肥料與這些的使用基準值(使用量、稀釋倍率、使用次數、規格等)。然後,該當栽培基準,係被分成用來栽培農產物必須之最低限度基本的基本栽培基準、和較該當基本栽培基準嚴格的複數之個別栽培基準。作為基本栽培基準係該當於,例如,國家(農林水產省)所制定的國家栽培基準。另一方面,作為個別栽培基準則是該當於每一產地(例如都道府縣或市長村)所制定的產地栽培基準(例如千葉縣或茨城縣所特有之栽培基準)、每一生產者團體所制定的生產者團體栽培基準(生產者團體所特有之栽培基準)、每一栽培委託者所制定的委託者栽培基準(栽培委託者所特有之栽培基準)等。這些栽培基準,例如,係在每次有變更、追加時,就被更新。In addition, the cultivation standard indicated by the above-mentioned cultivation standard information is, for example, a basis for limiting the use of the supply material to be supplied to the market for cultivation of agricultural products (for each agricultural product) The information includes, for example, the registered reference value (usage amount, dilution ratio, number of uses, specifications, etc.) of the registered pesticide or the registered fertilizer. Then, the cultivation standard is divided into a minimum basic basic cultivation standard necessary for cultivating agricultural products, and an individual cultivation standard which is stricter than the basic cultivation standard. The basic cultivation standard is based on, for example, the national cultivation standard established by the State (Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries). On the other hand, as a basis for individual cultivation, it is the basis for the cultivation of the place of origin (for example, the cultivation standard peculiar to Chiba Prefecture or Ibaraki Prefecture), and each producer group. The manufacturer's group cultivation standard (the cultivation standard peculiar to the producer group), the supplier's cultivation standard (the cultivation standard peculiar to the cultivation requester), and the like. These cultivation standards are updated, for example, every time there is a change or addition.

又,上記栽培計畫資訊中係含有,例如,栽培對象之農產物的ID及名稱、出貨地點的栽培委託者的ID及名稱、生產者及其圃場的ID及名稱、栽培基準、出貨預定時期、出貨預定量、栽培開始預定日、各作業(例如,施肥、防蟲、防除、防除、收穫、及出貨等)預定日、及栽培結束預定日等。In addition, the above-mentioned cultivation plan information includes, for example, the ID and name of the agricultural product to be cultivated, the ID and name of the cultivation requester at the shipping place, the ID and name of the producer and its market, the cultivation standard, and the The predetermined date of shipment, the predetermined amount of shipment, the scheduled date of cultivation, and the scheduled date of each operation (for example, fertilization, insect control, control, control, harvesting, and shipping), and the scheduled date of cultivation.

又,上記栽培履歷資訊中係含有,例如,栽培對象之農產物的ID及名稱、生產者及其圃場的ID及名稱、出貨地點的栽培委託者的ID及名稱、各作業實施日及作業內容(例如,防除時所使用過的農藥名稱、使用量、及稀釋倍率等),出貨成效量等。In addition, the above-mentioned cultivation history information includes, for example, the ID and name of the agricultural product to be cultivated, the ID and name of the producer and its market, the ID and name of the cultivation requester at the shipping place, and the date of each operation and The contents of the work (for example, the names of pesticides used, the amount of use, and the dilution ratio used during the control), the amount of shipments, etc.

然後,控制部13係藉由把已被記憶在記憶部12中的程式加以讀出並執行,而例如成為Web伺服器之機能,在以ID及密碼之認證所作的登入後,回應來自PC1等的要求(例如基於HyperText Transfer Protocol的要求),將所定的網頁(例如由HTML(HyperText Markup Language)資料等所成)透過網路NW而發送至PC1等,或將從PC1所傳送過來的資料記憶至記憶部12等,進行這些動作所需之控制,並且還成為本發明中的栽培指示資訊輸入手段(栽培指示資訊收訊手段)、栽培基準決定手段、生產者選定手段、栽培計畫資訊送訊手段(栽培計畫資訊輸出手段)、栽培履歷資訊輸入手段(栽培履歷資訊收訊手段)、栽培履歷資訊登錄手段、瀏覽指示資訊收訊手段栽培履歷資訊送訊手段、生產者指定資訊收訊手段、及栽培條件判定手段等而發揮機能。Then, the control unit 13 reads and executes the program that has been stored in the storage unit 12, for example, functions as a Web server, and responds to the PC1, etc. after login by ID and password authentication. Requirements (for example, based on the requirements of the HyperText Transfer Protocol), the specified web page (for example, made of HTML (HyperText Markup Language) data) is sent to the PC1 through the network NW, or the data memory transmitted from the PC1. In the memory unit 12 and the like, the control required for the operation is performed, and the cultivation instruction information input means (cultivation instruction information receiving means), the cultivation standard determination means, the producer selection means, and the cultivation plan information are also provided in the present invention. Information means (cultivation plan information output means), cultivation history information input means (cultivation history information receiving means), cultivation history information registration means, browsing instruction information receiving means cultivation history information transmission means, producer designated information reception The means, the cultivation condition determination means, etc. function.

更具體而言,使用PC1的栽培委託者進行登入後,控制部13係將從該當PC1透過網路NW所發送來的該當農產物之栽培指示加以表示的栽培指示資訊,予以接收、輸入,則藉由合乎該當栽培指示資訊的個別栽培基準,將基本栽培基準加以修正而決定(作成)新的栽培基準。例如,栽培指示資訊中係含有,栽培指示所涉及的農產物、栽培指示對象的生產者團體(亦可為不透過生產者團體直接為生產者本人)、希望栽培的產定、希望出貨時期、希望出貨量(幾噸)、栽培方法(例如含有該當栽培委託者的栽培基準等)等加以表示之資訊,藉此而特定了上記「合乎栽培指示資訊的個別栽培基準」。More specifically, after the login is performed by the cultivation requester of the PC 1, the control unit 13 receives and inputs the cultivation instruction information indicating the cultivation instruction of the agricultural product transmitted from the PC 1 through the network NW. Then, the basic cultivation standard is corrected by the individual cultivation standard which is in accordance with the cultivation instruction information, and a new cultivation standard is determined (made). For example, the cultivation instruction information includes a producer group that is involved in the cultivation instruction, and a producer group that is the object of the cultivation instruction (may not be the producer directly without the producer group), the production that is desired to be cultivated, and the desired shipment. In the period, the desired shipment amount (several tons), the cultivation method (for example, the cultivation standard including the cultivation requester), and the like, the above-mentioned "individual cultivation standard for the cultivation instruction information" is specified.

此外,除了透過網路NW而從PC1接收、輸入上記栽培指示資訊的方法以外,還亦可為,例如,伺服器SV的營運者側將記載了該當栽培指示資訊的紙張,從栽培委託者經由傳真或郵寄而收取(或直接收取),將該當該當資訊由操作員使用輸入裝置(例如鍵盤輸入)而輸入進伺服器SV。或者,服器SV的營運者側將記錄有該當栽培指示資訊(由栽培委託者的例如PC所記錄)的記錄媒體(光碟或半導體記憶體等可裝卸於PC的記錄媒體)從栽培委託者經由郵寄或直接收取,操作員將該當記録媒体裝著在讀取裝置中,以輸入進伺服器SV。In addition, in addition to the method of receiving and inputting the cultivation instruction information from the PC 1 through the network NW, for example, the operator side of the server SV may display the paper indicating the cultivation instruction information from the cultivation requester. It is charged (or directly charged) by fax or mail, and the information is entered into the server SV by the operator using an input device such as a keyboard input. Alternatively, the operator side of the server SV records, from the cultivation requester, a recording medium (a recording medium that can be detached from the PC such as a CD or a semiconductor memory) on which the cultivation instruction information (recorded by a PC of the cultivation requester) is recorded. By mail or direct collection, the operator loads the recording medium in the reading device for input into the server SV.

圖3係新的栽培基準被決定之樣子的概念圖,圖4係新的栽培基準被決定之具體例的圖。在圖3的例子中,新的栽培基準,係藉由國家栽培基準、產地栽培基準、生產者團體栽培基準、及委託者栽培基準而被過濾限縮的方式而被修正、決定。Fig. 3 is a conceptual diagram of a state in which a new cultivation standard is determined, and Fig. 4 is a diagram showing a specific example in which a new cultivation standard is determined. In the example of FIG. 3, the new cultivation standard is corrected and determined by the method of filtering the country by the national cultivation standard, the origin cultivation standard, the producer group cultivation standard, and the donor cultivation standard.

另一方面,在圖4的例子中,針對某種農產物的國家栽培基準T1是被產地栽培基準T4所過濾限縮而成為T2,然後又被委託者栽培基準T5過濾限縮而決定出新的栽培基準T3(想像是被設定成複數栽培基準的最大公因數)。更具體而言,在國家栽培基準T1中,作為可使用之農藥,係登錄有AAAA、BBBB、CCCC、及DDDD這4種,但在產地栽培基準T4中,其中的DDDD係未被登錄,因此若將國家栽培基準T1以產地栽培基準T4進行過濾限縮,則如栽培基準T2所示,作為可使用之農藥,係被過濾限縮成AAAA、BBBB、及CCCC這3種。又,產地栽培基準T4中的CCCC的稀釋倍率、使用量、及使用次數,係比國家栽培基準T1中的CCCC的稀釋倍率、使用量、及使用次數還要嚴格,因此會被符合於(過濾限縮成)較嚴格的產地栽培基準T4。如此被過濾限縮後的栽培基準T2中,作為可使用之農藥,係登錄了AAAA、BBBB、及CCCC這3種,但在委託者栽培基準T5中,其中的AAAA係未被登錄,因此若將栽培基準T2以委託者栽培基準T5進行過濾限縮,則如新的栽培基準T3所示,作為可使用之農藥,係被過濾限縮成BBBB及CCCC這2種。又,委託者栽培基準T5中的BBBB的稀釋倍率及使用量,係較栽培基準T2中的BBBB的稀釋倍率及使用量為嚴格,因此會被符合於(過濾限縮成)較嚴格的委託者栽培基準T5。On the other hand, in the example of FIG. 4, the national cultivation standard T1 for a certain agricultural product is filtered by the cultivation standard T4, and is determined to be T2, and then determined by the donor cultivation standard T5. The new cultivation standard T3 (imagined is the greatest common factor set to the plural cultivation standard). More specifically, in the national cultivation standard T1, four kinds of AAAA, BBBB, CCCC, and DDDD are registered as the pesticides that can be used. However, in the origin cultivation reference T4, the DDDD is not registered, so When the national cultivation standard T1 is filtered and restricted by the cultivation standard T4, the pesticides that can be used are classified into three types: AAAA, BBBB, and CCCC, as indicated by the cultivation standard T2. In addition, the dilution ratio, the amount of use, and the number of uses of the CCCC in the field cultivation reference T4 are stricter than the dilution ratio, the amount of use, and the number of uses of the CCCC in the national cultivation standard T1, and therefore are consistent with Limited to a stricter cultivation base T4. In the cultivation standard T2 which has been filtered and restricted, three types of AAAA, BBBB, and CCCC are registered as the pesticides that can be used. However, in the client cultivation standard T5, the AAAA is not registered, so When the cultivation standard T2 is subjected to filtration restriction by the donor cultivation standard T5, the pesticides that can be used are filtered and limited to two types, BBBB and CCCC, as indicated by the new cultivation standard T3. In addition, the dilution ratio and the amount of use of the BBBB in the donor cultivation standard T5 are stricter than the dilution ratio and the usage amount of the BBBB in the cultivation standard T2, and therefore are subject to stricter (filtering limit). Cultivation standard T5.

此外,產地栽培基準係有時候像是後述那樣,被特定成生產者的圃場是被選定時的情形,所述情況下,上記過濾限縮則是在生產者的圃場被選定後才進行。In addition, the origin cultivation standard is sometimes the case where the market where the producer is specified is selected as described later. In this case, the filter limit is performed after the producer's market is selected.

然後,控制部13,係將能夠以所決定之新的栽培基準來栽培上記農產物的1位以上的生產者及其圃場,基於生產者資訊(例如關於生產者的基本資訊及栽培履歷資訊),來加以選定。Then, the control unit 13 is capable of cultivating one or more producers of the agricultural products on the basis of the determined new cultivation standard, and based on the producer information (for example, basic information about the producer and cultivation history information). ), to choose.

例如,控制部13係在上記栽培指示資訊所示的栽培指示對象的生產者團體中所屬的生產者當中,將有以上記新的栽培基準栽培過上記農產物之實際成效的生產者(或現在正在栽培上記農產物中的生產者),基於栽培履歷資訊而加以選定,然後,從該當已選定之生產者所擁有的圃場當中,選定出用來栽培上記栽培指示資訊所示之希望出貨量的農產物所必須之圃場(例如基於必要之圃場面積來選定)。藉此,例如,若假設希望出貨量是10t,則生產者a的圃場a1及圃場a2中各栽培3t,生產者b的圃場b1中栽培4t的這種方式來決定之。For example, the control unit 13 is a producer who has cultivated the actual results of the above-mentioned agricultural products among the producers who belong to the producer group of the cultivation instruction target indicated by the above-mentioned cultivation instruction information (or In the market where the producers of the selected producers are selected, the hopes for the cultivation of The market for the quantity of agricultural products (for example, based on the necessary market area). Therefore, for example, if it is assumed that the shipment amount is 10 t, the producer a's market a1 and the market a2 are each cultivated 3 times, and the producer b's market b1 is cultivated 4 times.

又亦可構成為,上記生產者及圃場的選定,係可基於生產者團體所作的指定來進行。例如,使用PC2的生產者團體進行登入後,控制部13係將從該當PC2透過網路NW所發送來的表示栽培履歷資訊之瀏覽指示的瀏覽指示資訊,予以接收,則將該當瀏覽指示所對應之生產者(例如該當生產者團體中所屬的生產者)加以檢索,將含有該當檢索出來的生產者的相關之基本資訊及栽培履歷資訊的生產者資訊,透過網路NW而對該當PC2進行送訊。如此所被發送的生產者資訊,係例如以一覽形式而被顯示在PC2的顯示器上,若被該當生產者資訊的瀏覽者指定了所望的生產者及圃場,則將已被指定之生產者及圃場加以表示的生產者指定資訊,會被發送至伺服器SV。此外,該當瀏覽者,例如,係可根據栽培履歷資訊,不光是只指定有栽培委託所指示農產物之栽培成效(亦即過去有栽培及出貨成效)的生產者,還可指定目前正在栽培該當農產物當中的生產者。例如,當商談的成立較晚,或因天候、外敵被害後的補充之情況下,係想定會根據現時點的栽培履歷資訊來選定「栽培中」的生產者。Alternatively, the selection of the producer and the market may be performed based on the designation made by the producer group. For example, after the login is made using the producer group of the PC 2, the control unit 13 receives the browsing instruction information indicating the browsing instruction of the cultivation history information transmitted from the PC 2 through the network NW, and corresponds to the browsing instruction. The producer (for example, the producer belonging to the producer group) searches for the PC2 containing the relevant basic information of the retrieved producer and the producer information of the cultivation history information through the network NW. News. The producer information thus transmitted is displayed on the display of the PC 2 in a list, for example, and if the producer and the market are designated by the viewer of the producer information, the designated producer and The producer specified information indicated by the market will be sent to the server SV. In addition, the viewer, for example, can specify not only the producers who have the cultivation results of the agricultural products indicated by the cultivation commission (that is, the cultivation and shipping effects in the past), but also the current Cultivate producers among the agricultural products. For example, when the establishment of the negotiation is late, or when the weather is replaced by the foreign enemy, it is determined that the producers of the "cultivation" will be selected based on the cultivation history information of the current point.

然後,控制部13係一旦接收到從該當PC2所發送來的生產者指定資訊,則將該當生產者指定資訊所示的生產者及其圃場,加以選定。Then, upon receiving the producer designation information transmitted from the PC 2, the control unit 13 selects the producer and the market indicated by the producer designation information.

又亦可構成為,上記生產者及圃場的選定,係可基於栽培委託者所作的指定來進行。例如,控制部13係在來自PC1的栽培指示資訊之收訊後,將從該當PC1透過網路NW所發送來的表示栽培履歷資訊之瀏覽指示的瀏覽指示資訊,予以接收,則將該當瀏覽指示所對應之生產者加以檢索(例如依照檢索條件(例如農產物、產地、出貨成效量等)),將含有該當檢索出來的生產者的相關之基本資訊及栽培履歷資訊之一部分的生產者資訊,透過網路NW而對該當PC1進行送訊。如此所被發送的生產者資訊,係例如以一覽形式而被顯示在PC1的顯示器上,若被該當生產者資訊的瀏覽者指定了所望的生產者及圃場,則將已被指定之生產者及圃場加以表示的生產者指定資訊,會被發送至伺服器SV。然後,控制部13係一旦接收到從該當PC1所發送來的生產者指定資訊,則將該當生產者指定資訊所示的生產者及其圃場,加以選定。Alternatively, the selection of the producer and the market may be performed based on the designation by the cultivation requester. For example, after receiving the training instruction information from the PC 1, the control unit 13 receives the browsing instruction information indicating the browsing instruction of the cultivation history information transmitted from the PC 1 through the network NW, and then receives the browsing instruction. The corresponding producer searches (for example, according to the search conditions (such as agricultural products, origin, shipment effectiveness, etc.)), and will contain the relevant basic information of the producers and the producers of the cultivation history information. Information, the PC1 is sent through the network NW. The producer information thus transmitted is displayed on the display of the PC 1 in a list, for example, and if the producer and the market are designated by the viewer of the producer information, the designated producer and The producer specified information indicated by the market will be sent to the server SV. Then, upon receiving the producer designation information transmitted from the PC1, the control unit 13 selects the producer and the market indicated by the producer designation information.

一旦如以上所述而選定了生產者及其圃場,則控制部13係將用來讓其以上記新的栽培基準來栽培農產物所需之栽培計畫加以表示的栽培計畫資訊,登錄至栽培計畫資訊資料庫126。在所述的栽培計畫資訊中,係含有,上記所被選定之生產者及圃場的ID及名稱、栽培對象之農產物的ID及名稱、出貨地點的栽培委託者的ID及名稱、上記所被決定之新的栽培基準、出貨預定時期、出貨預定量、栽培開始預定日、各作業預定日、及栽培結束預定日等。此外,亦可構成為,各作業預定日,係亦可透過PC2而基於生產者團體所作之輸入來進行。When the producer and the market are selected as described above, the control unit 13 registers the cultivation plan information indicating the cultivation plan required for cultivating the agricultural product based on the new cultivation standard. To the cultivation plan information database 126. In the above-mentioned cultivation plan information, the ID and name of the selected producer and the market, the ID and name of the agricultural product to be cultivated, the ID and name of the cultivation requester at the shipping place, The new cultivation standard, the scheduled shipping date, the predetermined shipping amount, the scheduled date of cultivation, the scheduled date of each work, and the scheduled date of cultivation are determined. Further, it may be configured such that each work scheduled date can be performed based on input by the producer group via the PC 2.

然後,控制部13係將例如記載有該當栽培計畫資訊已被登錄這件事的電子郵件,發送至上記已被選定之例如生產者a及b的電子郵件位址。看到該當電子郵件的例如生產者a,係藉由透過PC3a進行登入,就可將已被登錄在上記栽培計畫資訊資料庫126中的栽培計畫資訊,從伺服器SV下載至PC3a。Then, the control unit 13 transmits, for example, an e-mail indicating that the cultivation plan information has been registered, to the e-mail address of the producers a and b that have been selected as above. When the e-mail, for example, the producer a, is logged in via the PC 3a, the cultivation plan information registered in the above-mentioned cultivation plan information database 126 can be downloaded from the server SV to the PC 3a.

如此,例如被下載到PC3a的栽培計畫資訊,係透過專用纜線而被傳輸至攜帶型終端4a,於攜帶型終端4a中就會被設定了含有:栽培基準、出貨預定時期、出貨預定量、栽培開始預定日、各作業預定日、及栽培結束預定日等的栽培計畫。In this way, for example, the cultivation plan information downloaded to the PC 3a is transmitted to the portable terminal 4a via the dedicated cable, and the portable terminal 4a is set to include the cultivation standard, the shipment scheduled period, and the shipment. The cultivation plan such as the predetermined amount, the scheduled start date of cultivation, the scheduled date of each work, and the scheduled end date of cultivation.

此外,除了將上記栽培計畫資訊透過網路NW而從下載到PC3a的方法以外,還亦可為,例如,由伺服器SV的營運者側、或生產者團體,將記載了該當栽培計畫資訊的栽培計畫表列印出來(輸出)然後發配給生產者。或者,由伺服器SV的營運者側、或生產者團體,將該當栽培計畫資訊記錄(輸出)至記錄媒體(光碟或半導體記憶體等可裝卸於PC的記錄媒體),然後發配給生產者。Further, in addition to the method of downloading the above-mentioned cultivation plan information from the network NW to the PC 3a, for example, the operator's side of the server SV or the producer group may also describe the cultivation plan. The information cultivation plan is printed (output) and distributed to the producer. Alternatively, the operator plan side of the server SV or the producer group records (outputs) the cultivation plan information to a recording medium (a recording medium that can be detached from the PC such as a compact disc or a semiconductor memory), and then distributes it to the producer. .

如此一來,例如,使用攜帶型終端4a的生產者a,就可使用攜帶型終端4a,來進行栽培記錄。在所述的栽培記錄中,記錄有各作業實施日及作業內容等資訊。攜帶型終端4a中所被記錄的各作業實施日及作業內容等之資訊,係當成表示農產物栽培經過的栽培履歷資訊(儲存在後述之記帳資訊檔中),例如依照來自生產者a的傳輸指示而從攜帶型終端4a透過專用纜線而傳輸至PC3a,然後從PC3a上傳至伺服器SV,登錄在栽培履歷資訊資料庫127中。In this way, for example, the producer terminal a of the portable terminal 4a can use the portable terminal 4a to perform cultivation recording. In the above-mentioned cultivation record, information such as each work execution date and work contents is recorded. The information on the daily execution date and the work content recorded in the portable terminal 4a is used as the cultivation history information (stored in the accounting information file described later) indicating the cultivation of the agricultural product, for example, according to the producer a. The transmission instruction is transmitted from the portable terminal 4a to the PC 3a via the dedicated cable, and then uploaded from the PC 3a to the server SV, and registered in the cultivation history information database 127.

此外,在上記栽培履歷資訊的收集時,亦可不使用攜帶型終端4a,而是由各生產者或生產者團體從PC進行輸入(例如鍵盤輸入)並上傳至伺服器SV。或者,亦可為,伺服器SV的營運者側,將記載了該當栽培履歷資訊的紙張,從各生產者或生產者團體透過傳真或郵寄而加以收取(或直接收取),將該當該當資訊由操作員使用輸入裝置(例如鍵盤輸入)而輸入進伺服器SV。或者,服器SV的營運者側將記錄有該當栽培指示資訊的記錄媒體(光碟或半導體記憶體等可裝卸於PC的記錄媒體)從各生產者或生產者團體經由郵寄或直接收取,操作員將該當記錄媒体裝著在讀取裝置中,以輸入進伺服器SV。Further, in the case of collecting the cultivation history information, the portable terminal 4a may be used, and each producer or producer group may input from the PC (for example, keyboard input) and upload it to the server SV. Alternatively, the operator of the server SV may collect (or directly collect) the paper from which the producer's history information is recorded by fax or mail from each producer or producer group, and the information may be The operator inputs into the server SV using an input device such as a keyboard input. Alternatively, the operator side of the server SV records the recording medium (a recording medium that can be loaded and unloaded to the PC such as a compact disc or a semiconductor memory) on which the cultivation instruction information is recorded, from each producer or producer group by mail or directly, the operator The recording medium is loaded in the reading device to be input to the server SV.

如此所被登錄成的栽培履歷資訊,係可被發送其的生產者所屬的生產者團體、或曾經指示了栽培履歷資訊所涉之農產物之栽培指示的栽培委託者,進行瀏覽。The cultivation history information registered as described above is browsed by a producer group to which the producer to whom the producer belongs, or a cultivation requester who has instructed the cultivation instruction of the agricultural product to which the cultivation history information is directed.

又,控制部13係基於上記所被登錄之栽培履歷資訊所示的栽培經過,來判定是否滿足該當栽培計畫所示之條件,若判定為不滿足栽培計畫所示之條件,則重新選定出已被判定為不滿足該當栽培計畫所示之條件之生產者以外之生產者、且為有能力以所被決定之新的栽培基準來栽培農產物的例如生產者c,和上記同樣地,將表示栽培計畫的栽培計畫資訊,登錄至栽培計畫資訊資料庫126。藉此,該當栽培計畫資訊係和上記同樣地,從伺服器SV透過PC3c而被傳輸至攜帶型終端4c。In addition, the control unit 13 determines whether or not the conditions indicated in the cultivation plan are satisfied based on the cultivation progress indicated by the cultivation history information registered in the above, and if it is determined that the condition shown in the cultivation plan is not satisfied, the control unit 13 reselects For example, the producer c, which is determined to be a producer other than the producer who does not satisfy the conditions indicated in the cultivation plan, and who is capable of cultivating the agricultural product based on the new cultivation standard determined, is the same as the above The cultivation plan information indicating the cultivation plan is registered in the cultivation plan information database 126. Thereby, the cultivation plan information is transmitted from the server SV to the portable terminal 4c via the PC 3c in the same manner as the above.

此處,作為不滿足上記栽培計畫所示之條件的例子,例如,實際的作業實施日是從栽培計畫資訊所示之作業預定日起晚了所定期間的情況,或不滿足栽培計畫資訊所示之栽培基準的情況(例如,因為害蟲的異常發生,導致超出了農藥的使用限制量或使用限制次數的情形)、甚至是因為登錄農藥資訊的修訂導致栽培計畫資訊所示的栽培基準被變更成更嚴格時的情形等。Here, as an example which does not satisfy the conditions shown in the above-mentioned cultivation plan, for example, the actual work execution day is a period from the scheduled work day indicated by the cultivation plan information, or the cultivation plan is not satisfied. The situation of the cultivation standard indicated by the information (for example, because the abnormality of the pest occurs, which exceeds the limit of the use of the pesticide or the number of restrictions on the use of the pesticide), or even because the revision of the registered pesticide information leads to the cultivation indicated by the cultivation plan information. The standard is changed to a more restrictive situation.

[1-2. 攜帶型終端的構成及機能等][1-2. Composition and function of portable terminal, etc.]

接著,說明攜帶型終端4a~4e的構成及機能等。此外,由於攜帶型終端4a~4e的構成及機能係為相同,因此這裡以攜帶型終端4a為代表來說明。Next, the configuration and function of the portable terminals 4a to 4e will be described. In addition, since the configurations and functions of the portable terminals 4a to 4e are the same, the portable terminal 4a will be described as a representative here.

圖5係攜帶型終端4a之概要構成例的圖示。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of a schematic configuration of the portable terminal 4a.

如圖5所示,攜帶型終端4a係含有:具備受理來自使用者之操作指示的各種操作鈕的操作部101、具備顯示各種資訊之顯示器的顯示部102、具備將各種資訊以聲音輸出之揚聲器的聲音處理部103、與其他攜帶型終端1k之間進行無線通訊所需的無線通訊部104、用來連接PC3a的PC連接部105、讀取條碼的條碼讀取器106、記憶作業系統(O/S)、各種程式及資料等的記憶部(例如硬碟或記憶卡)107、由CPU,ROM,及RAM等所構成之控制部108、及對攜帶型終端4a之各部供給電源的電源部(例如充電電池)109等所構成;這些構成要素,係透過系統匯流排110而彼此連接。如此構成的攜帶型終端4a,係在使用時被使用者手持攜帶;反之在非使用時則放置在未圖示的專用基座(Cradle)以被電源部109進行充電。As shown in FIG. 5, the portable terminal 4a includes an operation unit 101 including various operation buttons for accepting an operation instruction from a user, a display unit 102 including a display for displaying various kinds of information, and a speaker for outputting various information as sound. The audio processing unit 103, the wireless communication unit 104 required for wireless communication with the other portable terminal 1k, the PC connection unit 105 for connecting the PC 3a, the barcode reader 106 for reading the barcode, and the memory operating system (O /S), a memory unit (for example, a hard disk or a memory card) 107 of various programs and materials, a control unit 108 including a CPU, a ROM, and a RAM, and a power supply unit that supplies power to each unit of the portable terminal 4a. (for example, a rechargeable battery) 109 or the like; these components are connected to each other through the system bus bar 110. The portable terminal 4a configured as described above is carried by the user in hand when used, and is placed on a dedicated cradle (Cradle) (not shown) to be charged by the power supply unit 109 when not in use.

在記憶部107中,係記憶有:儲存有農藥之基礎資訊(農藥相關資訊)的農藥資訊檔、儲存有肥料之基礎資訊(肥料相關資訊)的肥料資訊檔、儲存有使用者之基礎資訊(使用者相關資訊)的使用者資訊檔、儲存有圃場之基礎資訊及栽培計畫資訊(圃場相關資訊)的圃場資訊檔、儲存有針對作業之記帳資訊的記帳資訊檔、及儲存有圍場之土壤資訊的土壤資訊檔等。這些檔案,係例如由系統管理者所作成,例如在生產者a獲得攜帶型終端4a時(例如購入時或租借時)就被事前記憶在記憶部107中,或是,從伺服器SV經由PC3a而提供至攜帶型終端4a而記憶在記憶部107中。In the memory unit 107, a pesticide information file storing basic information on pesticides (pesticide related information), a fertilizer information file storing basic information on fertilizers (fertilizer related information), and basic information for storing users are stored. The user information file of the user-related information, the market information file containing the basic information of the market and the cultivation plan information (the market related information), the accounting information file storing the accounting information for the job, and the soil for storing the paddock. Soil information files for information, etc. These files are, for example, made by the system administrator, for example, when the producer a obtains the portable terminal 4a (for example, at the time of purchase or rental), it is memorized in advance in the storage unit 107, or from the server SV via the PC3a. It is supplied to the portable terminal 4a and stored in the storage unit 107.

又,在記憶部107中係有從伺服器SV經由PC3a而接收下來的栽培計畫資訊,被設定成例如管理表。Further, in the storage unit 107, the cultivation plan information received from the server SV via the PC 3a is set to, for example, a management table.

然後,生產者a係依照上記栽培計畫資訊所示的栽培計畫來進行被栽培指示之農產物的栽培時,會使用攜帶型終端4a來進行栽培記錄。該栽培記錄,係遵照生產者a從操作部101下達的操作指示,而在顯示部102的顯示器上顯示所定的畫面而為之。Then, when the producer a is cultivating the agricultural product to be cultivated according to the cultivation plan indicated by the above-mentioned cultivation plan information, the portable terminal 4a is used for the cultivation recording. This cultivation record is based on an operation instruction issued by the producer a from the operation unit 101, and displays a predetermined screen on the display of the display unit 102.

圖6係用來進行關於圃場階段中之某個作業用的畫面的遷移例子之圖示。Fig. 6 is a diagram for explaining an example of migration of a screen for a certain job in the market stage.

在圖6的例子中,畫面71中的圃場清單欄71a中,顯示著圃場及農產物之名稱的清單,該當清單中的各圃場及農產物的名稱,係藉由生產者a對操作部101之操作而做上下移動之游標71b,就可選擇。In the example of FIG. 6, in the market list column 71a of the screen 71, a list of the names of the market and the farm products is displayed, and the names of the markets and agricultural products in the list are operated by the producer a. The cursor 71b that moves up and down by the operation of the unit 101 can be selected.

又,在圖6所示的畫面71中,係設有參照鈕71d,若生產者a操作了操作部101而指定了參照鈕71d,則關於以游標71b而被選擇了名稱的圃場,會顯示出用來瀏覽已被登錄之資訊所需之圃場日曆之畫面(未圖示)。Further, in the screen 71 shown in FIG. 6, a reference button 71d is provided, and when the producer a operates the operation unit 101 and the reference button 71d is designated, the market in which the name is selected by the cursor 71b is displayed. A screen (not shown) of the market calendar required to view the information that has been registered.

再者,在圖6所示的畫面71中,係設有選擇鈕71e,若生產者a操作了操作部101而指定了選擇鈕71e,則控制部108係將已被游標71b選擇了名稱之圃場加以選擇,將表示該當圃場的圃場資訊、及該當農作物的ID及名稱、以及表示該當作業內容的作業資訊,暫時儲存於RAM中,前進至農藥選擇等之處理。Further, in the screen 71 shown in FIG. 6, a selection button 71e is provided, and when the producer a operates the operation unit 101 and the selection button 71e is designated, the control unit 108 selects the name that has been selected by the cursor 71b. The market is selected to display the market information of the market, the ID and name of the crop, and the operation information indicating the contents of the work, and temporarily store it in the RAM, and proceed to the process of selecting the pesticide.

於該農藥選擇等之處理中,控制部108係首先對上記已被選擇之圃場,將可使用的一或複數種農藥(上記栽培計畫資訊中所含之栽培基準所規定的農藥)之名稱,從管理表加以讀取,將顯示有該當農藥之名稱等的圖6所示之畫面72,顯示在顯示部102的顯示器上。In the process of selecting the pesticide or the like, the control unit 108 first names the one or more kinds of pesticides (the pesticides prescribed by the cultivation standards included in the cultivation plan information) that can be used for the market that has been selected. The screen 72 shown in FIG. 6 in which the name of the pesticide or the like is displayed is read from the management table and displayed on the display of the display unit 102.

圖6所示的畫面72中係設有農藥檢索分頁72a和敵害檢索分頁72b,畫面72係為農藥檢索分頁72a被選擇(預設設定)時的畫面。The screen 72 shown in Fig. 6 is provided with a pesticide search page 72a and a victim search page 72b, and the screen 72 is a screen when the pesticide search page 72a is selected (preset setting).

在圖6的例子中,畫面72中的農藥清單欄72c中,顯示著上記已被讀取之農藥名稱的清單,該當清單中的各農藥之名稱,係藉由生產者a對操作部101之操作而做上下移動之游標72d,就可選擇。又,關於已用游標72d選擇了名稱的農藥,係從管理表中取得其使用成效次數及使用限制次數(上記栽培計畫資訊中所含之栽培基準所規定的使用次數),在圖6所示的畫面72中的使用成效次數顯示欄72e內,顯示出使用成效次數,在使用限制次數顯示欄72f內顯示出使用限制次數(畫面73也同樣如此)。In the example of FIG. 6, in the pesticide list column 72c of the screen 72, a list of the names of the pesticides that have been read is displayed, and the names of the respective pesticides in the list are determined by the producer a to the operation unit 101. The cursor 72d that moves up and down can be selected. In addition, regarding the pesticide that has been selected with the cursor 72d, the number of times of use and the number of use restrictions (the number of uses specified in the cultivation standard included in the above-mentioned cultivation plan information) are obtained from the management table, as shown in Fig. 6. In the usage effect count display column 72e shown in the screen 72, the number of use results is displayed, and the number of use restrictions is displayed in the use limit number display column 72f (the same is true for the screen 73).

再者,在圖6所示的畫面72中,係設有下一步鈕72h,若生產者a操作了操作部101而指定了下一步鈕72h,則控制部108係將已被游標72d選擇了名稱之農藥加以選擇,經過顯示讓生產者a確認所被選擇之農藥用的畫面74之顯示(被設在畫面74中的“是”鈕74a被指定後),將表示該當已被選擇之農藥的資訊及表示該當農藥之使用年月日(例如本日)的使用年月日資訊,對應關連至上記已被暫時儲存在RAM中之圃場資訊等而加以儲存,前進至農藥的使用時期限制顯示處理。Further, in the screen 72 shown in Fig. 6, a next button 72h is provided, and if the producer a operates the operation unit 101 and the next button 72h is designated, the control unit 108 selects the cursor 72d. The name of the pesticide is selected, and the display of the screen 74 for the producer to confirm the selected pesticide (the "Yes" button 74a set on the screen 74 is designated) is displayed, indicating that the pesticide has been selected. Information and the information on the date of use of the pesticide on the date of use (for example, today), which is stored in the market information that has been temporarily stored in the RAM, and is forwarded to the use period of the pesticide. .

另一方面,於圖6所示的畫面72中,若生產者a操作了操作部101而指定了敵害檢索分頁72b,則控制部108係將可對上記選擇之圃場使用的一或複數之農藥(上記栽培計畫資訊中所含之栽培基準所規定的農藥)所對應關連之適用敵害的名稱,從農藥資訊檔中讀取出來,將該當適用敵害當中的一種適用敵害予以選擇(預設設定)。然後,控制部108係將該當已選擇之適用敵害所對應關連之一或複數之農藥(對該當敵害有效之農藥)的名稱,從農藥資訊檔中讀取出來,令顯示有該當適用敵害之名稱及該當農藥之名稱等的圖7所示之畫面73,被顯示在顯示部102的顯示器上。藉此,生產者a就可根據敵害來選擇使用農藥。On the other hand, in the screen 72 shown in FIG. 6, when the producer a operates the operation unit 101 and specifies the enemy search page 72b, the control unit 108 sets one or more of the markets that can be selected for the above-mentioned selection. The name of the applicable enemy that is related to the pesticide (the pesticide specified in the cultivation standard contained in the above-mentioned cultivation plan information) is read from the pesticide information file, and one of the applicable enemy weapons is selected. (Default setting). Then, the control unit 108 reads out the name of one or more pesticides (pesticides effective for the enemy) corresponding to the selected applicable enemy, and reads out from the pesticide information file, so that the applicable enemy is displayed. The screen 73 shown in FIG. 7 of the name of the damage and the name of the pesticide is displayed on the display of the display unit 102. In this way, producer a can choose to use pesticides according to the enemy.

在圖6的例子中,在畫面73中的敵害清單欄73a內,顯示著上記已被讀取之敵害之名稱的清單,並且在畫面73中的農藥清單欄72c內,顯示著上記已被讀取之農藥(對於敵害清單欄73a中被游標73b選擇名稱之敵害為有效之農藥)的名稱。此處,敵害清單欄73a中的各敵害之名稱,係藉由生產者a對操作部101之操作而做上下移動之游標73b就可選擇;若以該當游標73b選擇了新的敵害名稱時,則該當敵害所對應關連之一或複數之農藥(對該當敵害有效之農藥)的名稱,會被從農藥資訊檔中讀取出來,並被顯示在農藥清單欄73c。In the example of Fig. 6, in the enemy list list 73a on the screen 73, a list of the names of the enemy that have been read is displayed, and in the pesticide list column 72c on the screen 73, the above record is displayed. The name of the pesticide to be read (the pesticide in which the name of the target is selected by the cursor 73b in the enemy list column 73a is effective). Here, the name of each enemy in the enemy list bar 73a is selected by the cursor 73b which is moved up and down by the operation of the operator a by the producer a; if a new enemy is selected by the cursor 73b In the case of the name, the name of one or more pesticides (pesticides that are effective against the enemy) that correspond to the enemy will be read from the pesticide information file and displayed in the pesticide list column 73c.

又,在該當畫面73中,和畫面72同樣地設有下一步鈕,若生產者a操作了操作部101而指定了下一步鈕,則控制部108係將已被游標73d選擇了名稱之農藥加以選擇,經過顯示讓生產者a確認所被選擇之農藥用的畫面74之顯示(被設在畫面74中的“是”鈕74a被指定後),前進至農藥的使用時期限制顯示處理。Further, in the screen 73, a next button is provided in the same manner as the screen 72. If the producer a operates the operation unit 101 and the next button is designated, the control unit 108 selects the pesticide whose name has been selected by the cursor 73d. When it is selected, the producer a confirms the display of the screen 74 for the selected pesticide (the "Yes" button 74a provided on the screen 74 is designated), and proceeds to the use period restriction display processing of the pesticide.

接著,於使用時期限制顯示處理中,控制部108係將上記已被選擇之農藥所對應關連的使用限制時期加以表示的使用限制時期資訊及表示農藥使用時之使用時期限制之注意事項之說明的說明資訊,從農藥資訊檔中讀取出來,令顯示有使用限制時期資訊及說明資訊的圖6所示之畫面75,被顯示在顯示部102的顯示器上。藉此,基於農藥之使用時期的使用限制資訊,就會對生產者a進行提示。此外,亦可構成為,基於農藥之使用時期的使用限制資訊,係透過聲音處理部103而從揚聲器進行語音輸出。Then, in the use period restriction display processing, the control unit 108 displays the use restriction period information indicating the use restriction period corresponding to the selected pesticide, and the explanation of the cautions indicating the use period restriction at the time of use of the pesticide. The explanation information is read from the pesticide information file, and the screen 75 shown in FIG. 6 on which the use restriction period information and the explanation information are displayed is displayed on the display of the display unit 102. Thereby, the producer a is prompted based on the use restriction information of the use period of the pesticide. In addition, it is also possible to perform voice output from the speaker through the sound processing unit 103 based on the use restriction information of the use period of the pesticide.

在圖6所示的畫面75中,係設有OK鈕75a,若生產者a操作了操作部101而指定了OK鈕75a,則控制部108係參照已被選擇之一農藥所對應的管理表,判別關於該當農藥之使用成效次數是否已達使用限制次數(適切檢查)。然後,若關於該當農藥之使用成效次數是已達到使用限制次數時,則控制部108係將記述有使用次數限制之注意事項(到達使用限制次數時的注意事項)之說明加以表示的說明資訊,從農藥資訊檔中讀取出來,令顯示有該當說明資訊的圖6所示之畫面77,被顯示在顯示部102的顯示器上。藉此,基於上記已被選擇之農藥之使用限制次數的使用限制資訊就會對生產者a進行提示,可事前防止該當生產者a對該當圃場散佈過剩的該當農藥。此外,使用成效次數達到使用限制次數時,也能進行輸入。In the screen 75 shown in FIG. 6, an OK button 75a is provided. When the producer a operates the operation unit 101 and the OK button 75a is designated, the control unit 108 refers to the management table corresponding to the selected one of the pesticides. , to determine whether the number of times the use of the pesticide has reached the limit of use (suitable inspection). Then, when the number of use of the pesticides has reached the number of use restrictions, the control unit 108 displays the explanation information indicating the precautions for the number of use restrictions (precautions when the number of use restrictions is reached). The screen 77 shown in FIG. 6 on which the description information is displayed is read from the pesticide information file and displayed on the display of the display unit 102. In this way, the producer restriction a is prompted based on the use restriction information on the number of use restrictions of the selected pesticide, and the producer a can be prevented from spreading the excess pesticide to the market. In addition, you can enter when you use the number of times the usage has reached the limit.

另一方面,若關於上記已被選擇之農藥的使用成果次數是未達到使用限制次數時,則控制部108係將記述有使用次數限制之注意事項(未到達使用限制次數時的注意事項)之說明加以表示的說明資訊,從農藥資訊檔中讀取出來,令顯示有該當說明資訊的圖6所示之畫面76,被顯示在顯示部102的顯示器上(確認顯示;基於使用限制次數的使用限制資訊之提示(亦可為語音輸出));一旦被設在該當畫面76中的OK鈕76a被指定,則前進至稀釋倍率輸入處理。On the other hand, when the number of times of use of the selected pesticide is not the number of use restrictions, the control unit 108 describes the precautions for the number of use restrictions (precautions when the number of use restrictions is not reached). The explanation information indicated in the description is read from the pesticide information file, and the screen 76 shown in FIG. 6 on which the description information is displayed is displayed on the display of the display unit 102 (confirmation display; use based on the number of use restrictions) The prompt for restricting information (which may also be a voice output)); once the OK button 76a provided in the screen 76 is designated, proceeds to the dilution ratio input processing.

接著,於稀釋倍率輸入處理中,控制部108係首先,將顯示著上記已被選擇之農藥的稀釋倍率(上記栽培計畫資訊中所含之栽培基準所規定的稀釋倍率)之範圍的圖6所示的畫面78,顯示在顯示部102的顯示器上。Then, in the dilution ratio input processing, the control unit 108 first displays the range of the dilution ratio of the selected pesticide (the dilution ratio defined by the cultivation standard included in the cultivation plan information). The screen 78 shown is displayed on the display of the display unit 102.

圖6之畫面78中的符號78a部,係顯示上記稀釋倍率之範圍;再者,在該當畫面78中,係設有稀釋倍率輸入欄78b及下一步鈕78c。然後,生產者a係操作著操作部101,將所欲使用之農藥的稀釋倍率輸入至稀釋倍率輸 入欄78b,並指定了下一步鈕78c,則控制部108係判別該當已被輸入之稀釋倍率是否為稀釋倍率之範圍內(適切檢查)。當該當已被輸入之稀釋倍率是位於稀釋倍率之範圍內時,則控制部108係將該當已被輸入之農藥之稀釋倍率加以表示的稀釋倍率資訊,對應關連至上記已被暫時儲存在RAM中之圃場資訊等而加以儲存,前進至使用量輸入處理。另一方面,當該當已被輸入之稀釋倍率不是位於稀釋倍率之範圍內時,則控制部108係將記述有稀釋倍率限制之注意事項之說明加以表示的說明資訊,從農藥資訊檔中讀取出來,令顯示有該當說明資訊(例如稀釋倍率是低於下限值(2000倍)等之資訊)的畫面(未圖示),被顯示在顯示部102的顯示器上(亦即錯誤顯示)。藉此,就可事前防止農藥的稀釋倍率超出適切值範圍外。此外,即使農藥的稀釋倍率超出適切值範圍外,也能輸入稀釋倍率。In the symbol 78a of the screen 78 of Fig. 6, the range of the dilution ratio is displayed. Further, in the screen 78, the dilution ratio input field 78b and the next button 78c are provided. Then, the producer a operates the operation unit 101, and inputs the dilution ratio of the pesticide to be used to the dilution ratio. When the entry button 78b is entered and the next button 78c is designated, the control unit 108 determines whether or not the dilution ratio that has been input is within the range of the dilution ratio (suitable inspection). When the dilution ratio that has been input is within the range of the dilution ratio, the control unit 108 associates the dilution ratio information indicating the dilution ratio of the pesticide that has been input, and the corresponding correlation to the upper record has been temporarily stored in the RAM. Store the market information, etc., and proceed to the usage input processing. On the other hand, when the dilution ratio that has been input is not within the range of the dilution ratio, the control unit 108 reads the description information indicating the caution of the dilution ratio restriction from the pesticide information file. When it is displayed, a screen (not shown) for displaying the explanation information (for example, the dilution ratio is lower than the lower limit (2000 times)) is displayed on the display of the display unit 102 (that is, the error is displayed). In this way, it is possible to prevent the dilution ratio of the pesticide from exceeding the range of the appropriate value beforehand. In addition, the dilution ratio can be input even if the dilution ratio of the pesticide exceeds the appropriate value range.

接著,於使用量輸入處理中,控制部108係首先,將表示上記已被選擇之農藥之使用量(上記栽培計畫資訊中所含之栽培基準所規定的使用量)的使用量資訊,從管理表中讀取出來,令顯示有該當農藥之使用量之範圍(例如每10a的使用量之範圍)的圖6所示之畫面79,被顯示在顯示部102的顯示器上,並且,將表示對上記已被選擇之圃場預先設定之面積的面積資訊,從圃場資訊檔中讀取出來,計算出相應於該當面積的農藥使用量之範圍(例如,若該當面積為15a,則將上記每10a之使用量之範圍換算成每15a的使用量之範圍),令該當計算後之使用量之範圍,被顯示在如圖6所示之畫面79的符號79a部。藉此,生產者a係可立即掌握相應於所選擇之實際圃場面積的農藥之使用量。Then, in the usage amount input processing, the control unit 108 first displays the usage amount information indicating the usage amount of the selected pesticide (the usage amount specified in the cultivation standard included in the cultivation plan information). The screen 79 shown in FIG. 6 is displayed in the management table so that the range of the amount of the pesticide to be used (for example, the range of the usage amount per 10a) is displayed on the display of the display unit 102, and will be indicated. For the area information of the area pre-set by the market that has been selected, read out from the market information file and calculate the range of pesticide usage corresponding to the area (for example, if the area is 15a, it will be counted every 10a) The range of the usage amount is converted into the range of the usage amount per 15a), and the range of the used amount after the calculation is displayed on the symbol 79a of the screen 79 shown in FIG. Thereby, the producer a can immediately grasp the amount of the pesticide corresponding to the actual market area selected.

然後,在圖6所示的畫面79中,係設有使用量輸入欄79b及下一步鈕79c。藉此,就可對生產者a催促該當農藥之使用量的輸入。然後,一旦生產者a回應該當使用量之輸入的催促,而操作了操作部101,將所欲使用之農藥的使用量,輸入至使用量輸入欄79b,並指定了下一步鈕78c,則控制部108係判別,該當已被輸入之使用量是否為使用量之範圍內(適切檢查)。當該當已被輸入之使用量是位於使用量之範圍內時,則控制部108係將該當已被輸入之農藥之使用量加以表示的使用量資訊,對應關連至上記已被暫時儲存在RAM中之圃場資訊等而加以儲存,前進至發生狀況輸入處理。另一方面,當該當已被輸入之使用量不是位於使用量之範圍內時,則控制部108係將記述有使用量限制之注意事項之說明加以表示的說明資訊,從農藥資訊檔中讀取出來,令顯示有該當說明資訊(例如使用量是超過上限值(4501)等之資訊)的畫面(未圖示),被顯示在顯示部102的顯示器上(亦即錯誤顯示)。藉此,就可事前防止農藥的使用量超出適切值範圍外。此外,即使農藥的使用量超出適切值範圍外,也能輸入該當使用量。Then, on the screen 79 shown in Fig. 6, a usage amount input field 79b and a next button 79c are provided. By this, the producer a can be urged to input the amount of the pesticide to be used. Then, once the producer a responds to the urging of the input of the usage amount, the operation unit 101 is operated, the usage amount of the pesticide to be used is input to the usage amount input field 79b, and the next button 78c is designated, and then control is performed. The part 108 determines whether or not the amount of usage that has been input is within the range of usage (suitable inspection). When the usage amount that has been input is within the range of the usage amount, the control unit 108 associates the usage amount information indicating the usage amount of the pesticide that has been input, and the correspondence to the upper record has been temporarily stored in the RAM. Store the market information, etc., and proceed to the occurrence status input processing. On the other hand, when the usage amount that has been input is not within the range of the usage amount, the control unit 108 reads the description information indicating the caution of the usage amount restriction, and reads from the pesticide information file. When it is displayed, a screen (not shown) for displaying the explanation information (for example, information such as the usage amount exceeding the upper limit value (4501)) is displayed on the display of the display unit 102 (that is, the error is displayed). In this way, it is possible to prevent the use of pesticides from exceeding the appropriate value beforehand. In addition, even if the amount of pesticide used exceeds the appropriate value range, the amount of use can be input.

接著,於發生狀況輸入處理中,控制部108係首先令圖6所示之畫面80,被顯示在顯示部102的顯示器上。Next, in the occurrence status input processing, the control unit 108 first causes the screen 80 shown in FIG. 6 to be displayed on the display of the display unit 102.

在圖6所示的畫面80中,係設有發生狀況清單欄80a、說明輸入欄80c、及下一步鈕80d。在該發生狀況清單欄80a內,係顯示有發生狀況(為了預防(害蟲是多是少並不確定但為了預防而散佈)、少(害蟲少)、多(害蟲多))的清單,各發生狀況係藉由生產者a對操作部101之操作而做上下移動之游標80b就可選擇(根據此發生狀況而散佈農藥的理由在之後可知)。In the screen 80 shown in FIG. 6, an occurrence status list column 80a, an explanation input field 80c, and a next button 80d are provided. In the occurrence list bar 80a, a list of occurrences (in order to prevent (the pests are mostly small but not determined but spread for prevention), less (less pests), and more (multiple pests) are displayed. The condition is selected by the cursor 80b that the producer a moves up and down by the operation of the operation unit 101 (the reason for spreading the pesticide according to the occurrence condition is known later).

又,生產者a係可操作著操作部101,在說明輸入欄80c中輸入「自己有察覺到」等說明。然後,若生產者a操作了操作部101而指定了下一步鈕80d,則控制部108係將表示已被上記游標80b所選擇之發生狀況的發生狀況資訊、已被輸入至上記說明輸入欄80c的說明,對應關連至上記已被暫時儲存在RAM中之圃場資訊等而加以儲存,經過用來確認栽培記錄所需之畫面(未圖示)之顯示(在設於該當畫面之OK鈕(未圖示)被指定後),將被暫存在上記RAM中的使用年月日資訊、使用供給物質資訊、稀釋倍率資訊、使用量資訊、發生狀況資訊、圃場資訊、作業資訊、該當農產物的ID及名稱、生產者的ID及名稱、以及出貨地點的栽培委託者的ID及名稱之組合加以含有的栽培履歷資訊,登錄至記帳資訊檔,且判定是否滿足栽培計畫資訊所示之栽培基準,將其判定結果,登錄至記帳資訊檔。然後,控制部108係將關於上記農藥之使用成效次數及其含有成分的使用成效次數加算1,然後加以記憶(更新管理表),結束該當處理。如此一來,就完成了栽培記錄。Further, the producer a can operate the operation unit 101, and inputs "self-awareness" and the like in the explanation input field 80c. Then, when the producer a operates the operation unit 101 and specifies the next button 80d, the control unit 108 displays the occurrence status information indicating the occurrence status selected by the upper cursor 80b, and inputs it to the above description input field 80c. The description is related to the display of the screen (not shown) required to confirm the cultivation record, and the OK button (not shown) for confirming the cultivation record (the OK button provided on the screen (not shown) After the illustration) is specified, it will be temporarily stored in the RAM, using the date information, using the supply material information, dilution rate information, usage information, occurrence status information, market information, job information, and agricultural products. The cultivation history information contained in the combination of the ID and the name, the ID and name of the producer, and the ID and name of the cultivation requester at the shipping place are registered in the accounting information file, and it is determined whether or not the cultivation plan information is satisfied. The benchmark is used to log the judgment result to the accounting information file. Then, the control unit 108 adds 1 to the number of times of use of the above-mentioned pesticide and the number of times of use of the contained component, and then memorizes (updates the management table), and ends the process. In this way, the cultivation record is completed.

此外,雖然是以進行關於圃場階段中的防蟲之作業的栽培記錄時為例來說明,但關於圃場階段中的防菌及除草作業,也可和上記同樣地進行栽培記錄。又,關於在育苗階段中的防蟲、防菌、除草之作業,也可和上記同樣地進行栽培記錄。In addition, although the cultivation record of the insect-proof operation in the stage of the open field is described as an example, the cultivation record can be performed in the same manner as the above in the anti-bacteria and the weeding operation in the open field stage. Further, regarding the work of preventing insects, preventing bacteria, and weeding in the seedling stage, the cultivation record can be performed in the same manner as in the above.

如以上進行栽培記錄而成的記帳資訊檔,係如上述,依照來自生產者a的傳輸指示而從攜帶型終端4a透過專用纜線而傳輸至PC3a,然後從PC3a上傳至伺服器SV,該當記帳資訊檔中所含之資訊,會被登錄在栽培履歷資訊資料庫127中。The accounting information file recorded as described above is transmitted to the PC 3a from the portable terminal 4a via the dedicated cable in accordance with the transmission instruction from the producer a, and then uploaded from the PC 3a to the server SV, which is billed. The information contained in the information file is registered in the cultivation history information database 127.

此外,上記栽培記錄,雖然是以進行作業前的事前記錄為例子,但關於作業進行後的事後記錄也可同樣適用。In addition, the above-mentioned cultivation record is an example of the pre-recording before the operation, but the post-recording after the work is also applicable.

[2. 計畫栽培支援系統之動作][2. Action of the plan cultivation support system]

接著,說明本實施形態所述之計畫栽培支援系統的動作。Next, the operation of the plan cultivation support system according to the present embodiment will be described.

圖7係本實施形態所述之計畫栽培支援系統S的動作例的序列圖。Fig. 7 is a sequence diagram showing an operation example of the plan cultivation support system S according to the embodiment.

於圖7中,在栽培委託者的登入(栽培委託者的ID及密碼之輸入)後,依照栽培委託者的操作員的操作,而從PC1進行了栽培指示輸入要求(步驟S1),則伺服器SV係參照栽培委託者基本資訊資料庫121而特定出與該當栽培委託者簽約的生產者團體之ID,將該生產者團體之ID所對應關連的生產者團體的名稱,從生產者團體基本資訊資料庫122中加以取得,將含該當生產者團體之ID及名稱的資料,與栽培指示輸入畫面資料,透過網路NW而發送至PC1(步驟S2)。藉此,在PC1的顯示器上除了顯示栽培指示輸入畫面,還會在該當栽培指示輸入畫面上顯示上記生產者團體的名稱(有複數生產者團體時則顯示其名稱清單)。In FIG. 7, after the registration of the cultivation requester (the input of the ID and password of the cultivation requester), the cultivation instruction input request is made from the PC 1 in accordance with the operation of the operator of the cultivation requester (step S1), the servo The SV identifies the name of the producer group associated with the ID of the producer group, and the name of the producer group associated with the ID of the producer group, from the producer group basics, with reference to the cultivation requester basic information database 121. The information database 122 is acquired, and the data including the ID and the name of the producer group and the cultivation instruction input screen data are transmitted to the PC 1 via the network NW (step S2). As a result, in addition to displaying the cultivation instruction input screen on the display of the PC 1, the name of the producer group is displayed on the cultivation instruction input screen (the name list is displayed when there are plural producer groups).

在如此的栽培指示輸入畫面上,栽培委託者的操作員,係使用鍵盤或滑鼠等之操作部,選擇所望的生產者團體之名稱,然後輸入所望農產物的栽培指示內容,按下了栽培指示執行鈕,則PC1係將所被選擇之生產者團體之ID及含栽培指示內容的栽培指示資訊,透過網路NW而發送至伺服器SV(步驟S3)。此外,栽培指示內容中係含有,例如,對產地A與產地B以該當栽培委託者所特有之委託者栽培基準,在XX月中每次Yt的方式,將農產物Z予以出貨的指示內容(亦即含有:農產物的名稱、產地的名稱、委託者栽培基準、希望出貨時期、及希望出貨量之指示)。On the cultivation instruction input screen, the operator of the cultivation requester selects the name of the desired producer group using the operation unit such as a keyboard or a mouse, and then inputs the cultivation instruction content of the desired agricultural product and presses it. When the cultivation instruction execution button is pressed, the PC 1 transmits the ID of the selected producer group and the cultivation instruction information including the cultivation instruction content to the server SV via the network NW (step S3). In addition, the cultivating instruction includes, for example, an instruction to ship the agricultural product Z in a manner in which the origin A and the origin B are the cultivator's cultivation standard peculiar to the cultivating requester, and each time Yt is in the XX month. Content (ie, contains: the name of the agricultural product, the name of the place of origin, the base of the donor's cultivation, the period of the desired shipment, and the indication of the desired shipment).

接收到上記栽培指示資訊的伺服器SV,係藉由合乎該當栽培指示資訊的個別栽培基準,將基本栽培基準加以修正而決定(作成)新的栽培基準(步驟S4)。例如,如上述,藉由國家栽培基準、產地栽培基準及委託者栽培基準而被過濾限縮的方式而被修正,決定出新的栽培基準。The server SV that has received the above-described cultivation instruction information determines (creates) a new cultivation standard by correcting the basic cultivation standard by the individual cultivation standard that conforms to the cultivation instruction information (step S4). For example, as described above, it is corrected by the method of filtering the country by the national cultivation standard, the origin cultivation standard, and the donor cultivation standard, and a new cultivation standard is determined.

接著,伺服器SV係將上記栽培指示資訊中所含之農產物之名稱、產地的名稱、希望出貨時期、及希望出貨量、新的栽培基準之組合,對應關連於上記所接收到的生產者團體之ID而加以記憶(步驟S5)。然後,伺服器SV係將記載了有栽培指示這件事的電子郵件,用上記生產者團體的電子郵件位址,發送至郵件伺服器(有栽培指示通知)(步驟S6)。如此一來,該當電子郵件係透過郵件伺服器而被PC2所接收,該當生產者團體就可認知到,有來自栽培委託者的栽培指示。Next, the server SV receives the combination of the name of the agricultural product included in the cultivation instruction information, the name of the place of production, the desired shipment period, the desired shipment amount, and the new cultivation standard, and is associated with the correspondence received in the above. The ID of the producer group is memorized (step S5). Then, the server SV transmits an e-mail indicating that the cultivation instruction is made to the mail server (the notification of the cultivation instruction) by the email address of the producer group (step S6). In this way, the e-mail is received by the PC 2 through the mail server, and the producer group can recognize that there is a cultivation instruction from the cultivation requester.

然後,在該當生產者團體的登入(生產者團體之ID及密碼之輸入)後,依照該當生產者團體的操作員之操作,而從PC2,針對上記栽培計畫(電子郵件中所記載的栽培指示)進行了栽培計畫作成要求(步驟S7),伺服器SV係以生產者團體之ID為關鍵字,從生產者基本資訊資料庫123中檢索出該當生產者團體中所屬之各生產者的ID、名稱、及關於各生產者所擁有之圃場的圃場資訊等並取得之,然後還從栽培履歷資訊資料庫127中檢索出上記各生產者的ID所對應之栽培履歷資訊(農產物的出貨已經完成者)並取得之,再來,將該當生產者團體之ID所對應關連而被記憶的栽培指示所涉及之農產物的名稱、產地的名稱、希望出貨時期、希望出貨量、及栽培基準等之組合的資訊,加以取得(步驟S8)。Then, after the registration of the producer group (the input of the ID of the producer group and the password), the cultivation plan described in the e-mail is reported from the PC2 in accordance with the operation of the operator of the producer group. Instructed to carry out the cultivation plan creation request (step S7), and the server SV searches for the producers belonging to the producer group from the producer basic information database 123 using the ID of the producer group as a key. The ID, the name, and the market information of the market of each producer are acquired, and the cultivation history information corresponding to the ID of each producer is searched from the cultivation history information database 127 (agricultural products) The name of the agricultural product, the name of the place of production, the date of the origin, the time of shipment, and the hope of shipment of the cultivation instructions that are memorized in association with the ID of the producer group. Information on the combination of the amount, the cultivation standard, and the like is obtained (step S8).

然後,伺服器SV係將含有上記已取得之各生產者的ID、名稱、關於各生產者所擁有之圃場的圃場資訊、及栽培履歷資訊的生產者資訊,和含有上記栽培指示資訊所涉及之農產物的名稱、產地的名稱、希望出貨時期、希望出貨量、及栽培基準等之資訊的資料,和栽培計畫作成畫面資料,透過網路NW發送至PC2(步驟S9)。藉此,在PC2的顯示器上就會顯示出栽培計畫作成畫面,同時,在該當栽培計畫作成畫面上,會顯示出例如,上記生產者的名稱、圃場的名稱、圃場的面積、該當圃場中所栽培之農產物的栽培及出貨成效等,是對應關連於每一生產者而成的清單,並且顯示出上記栽培指示資訊所涉及之農產物的名稱、產地的名稱、希望出貨時期、希望出貨量、及栽培基準等。Then, the server SV system will contain the ID and name of each producer that has been obtained, the market information about the market of each producer, and the producer information of the cultivation history information, and the information related to the cultivation instruction information. The information on the name of the farm product, the name of the place of origin, the information on the desired shipment date, the desired shipment amount, and the cultivation standard, and the cultivation plan creation screen data are transmitted to the PC 2 via the network NW (step S9). In this way, the cultivation plan creation screen is displayed on the display of the PC2, and on the cultivation plan creation screen, for example, the name of the producer, the name of the market, the area of the market, and the market are displayed. The cultivation and shipment results of the agricultural products cultivated in the middle are related to each producer's list, and the name of the agricultural product involved in the above-mentioned cultivation instruction information, the name of the place of origin, and the hope Delivery period, expected shipments, and cultivation standards.

在如此的栽培計畫作成畫面上,生產者團體的操作員,係考慮著所被顯示的栽培指示所涉及之農產物的名稱、產地的名稱、希望出貨時期、希望出貨量、及栽培基準,使用操作部,指定要讓其栽培栽培指示所涉及之農產物的生產者之名稱及圃場之名稱,並且輸入該處的出貨預定量(例如,若假設希望出貨量是10t,則生產者a的圃場a1及圃場a2中各3t,生產者b的圃場b1中要4t的這種方式來進行輸入),然後,將出貨預定時期、栽培開始預定日、各作業預定日、及栽培結束預定日等加以輸入而按下了栽培計畫作成執行鈕後,則PC2係將含有上記所被指定之生產者及圃場加以表示的生產者指定資訊、及上記所被輸入之出貨預定量、出貨預定時期、栽培開始預定日、各作業預定日、及栽培結束預定日等的栽培計畫指定資訊,透過網路NW發送至伺服器SV(步驟S10)。On the screen of the cultivation plan, the operator of the producer group considers the name of the agricultural product to be displayed, the name of the place of production, the desired shipping period, the desired shipment amount, and The cultivation standard is to specify the name of the producer of the agricultural product to be cultivated and cultivated, and the name of the market, and input the predetermined shipment amount (for example, if it is assumed that the shipment amount is 10t) Then, the producer a's market a1 and the market a2 are each 3t, and the producer b's market b1 is 4t in this way), and then the shipment scheduled period, the cultivation start scheduled date, and each work scheduled date After the cultivation end date is input and the cultivation plan is pressed and the execution button is pressed, the PC2 system displays the producer designation information including the producer and the market designated by the above, and the input of the above-mentioned input. The planting plan designation information such as the predetermined amount of the goods, the scheduled delivery date, the scheduled start date of the cultivation, the scheduled date of each work, and the scheduled date of the cultivation is transmitted to the server SV via the network NW (step S10).

接收到上記生產者指定資訊及栽培計畫指定資訊的伺服器SV,係將該當生產者指定資訊所示之生產者及其圃場加以選定(步驟S11),將含有已選定之生產者的ID及名稱、已選定之圃場的ID及名稱、對該當圃場所指派的出貨預定量、出貨預定時期、栽培開始預定日、各作業預定日、及栽培結束預定日、栽培對象之農產物的ID及名稱、出貨地點的栽培委託者的ID及名稱、上記新的栽培基準之組合的栽培計畫資訊,登錄至栽培計畫資訊資料庫126(步驟S12)。The server SV that receives the producer specified information and the cultivation plan designation information selects the producer and the market indicated by the producer designation information (step S11), and includes the ID of the selected producer and The name, the ID and name of the selected market, the scheduled shipment amount assigned to the place, the scheduled date of shipment, the scheduled date of cultivation, the scheduled date of each operation, and the scheduled date of cultivation, and the agricultural product of the cultivation target The ID and the name, the ID and name of the cultivation requester at the shipping place, and the cultivation plan information of the combination of the new cultivation standards are registered in the cultivation plan information database 126 (step S12).

此外,生產者及其圃場之選定,係不限於上記生產者指定資訊之指定,亦可構成為,伺服器SV是在上記栽培指示資訊所示的栽培指示對象的生產者團體中所屬的生產者當中,將有以上記新的栽培基準栽培過上記農產物之實際成效的生產者,基於栽培履歷資訊而自動地加以選定(例如,從生產者團體中所屬之生產者之中,選定出有曾經栽培過栽培指示所涉及之農產物達所定量以上之成效的生產者),然後,從該當已選定之生產者所擁有的圃場當中,選定出用來栽培上記栽培指示資訊所示之希望出貨量的農產物所必須之圃場(例如基於必要之圃場面積來選定)。In addition, the selection of the producer and its market is not limited to the designation of the above-mentioned producer designation information, and the server SV may be a producer belonging to the producer group of the cultivation instruction object indicated by the above cultivation instruction information. Among them, producers who have cultivated the actual results of the above-mentioned agricultural products based on the new cultivation standards are automatically selected based on the cultivation history information (for example, selected from among the producers belonging to the producer group) a producer who has cultivated the agricultural products involved in the cultivation instructions to achieve the above-mentioned results, and then selects the hopes indicated in the cultivation instructions from the selected producers. The market for the shipment of agricultural products (for example, based on the necessary market area).

然後,伺服器SV係將記載有該當栽培計畫資訊已被登錄這件事的電子郵件,用上記已被選定之例如生產者a及b的電子郵件位址,發送至郵件伺服器(栽培計畫資訊登錄通知)(步驟S13)。如此一來,該當電子郵件係透過郵件伺服器而被例如PC3a及3b所接收,該當生產者就可確認到,有栽培計畫資訊已被登錄之事實。Then, the server SV will transmit an e-mail indicating that the cultivation plan information has been registered, and send the e-mail address of the selected producers a and b to the mail server (cultivation meter). The information registration notification is drawn) (step S13). In this way, the e-mail is received by, for example, PCs 3a and 3b via the mail server, and the producer can confirm that the cultivation plan information has been registered.

然後,在該當生產者的登入(生產者之ID及密碼之輸入)後,依照該當生產者的操作,而從例如PC3a要求了上記栽培計畫資訊的下載(步驟S14),則伺服器SV係以該當生產者的ID為關鍵字,將如上記所被登錄的栽培計畫資訊,從栽培計畫資訊資料庫126中加以取得,將該當栽培計畫資訊透過網路NW發送至PC3a(步驟S15)。如此,例如被下載到PC3a的栽培計畫資訊,係透過專用纜線而被傳輸至攜帶型終端4a,於攜帶型終端4a中,含有:栽培基準、出貨預定時期、出貨預定量、栽培開始預定日、各作業預定日、及栽培結束預定日等的栽培計畫,就會被設定成管理表。Then, after the producer's login (input of the producer's ID and password), the downloading of the cultivation plan information is requested from, for example, the PC 3a in accordance with the operation of the producer (step S14), then the server SV is The cultivation plan information registered as described above is obtained from the cultivation plan information database 126 by using the ID of the producer as a key, and the cultivation plan information is transmitted to the PC 3a via the network NW (step S15). ). In this way, for example, the cultivation plan information downloaded to the PC 3a is transmitted to the portable terminal 4a via the dedicated cable, and the portable terminal 4a includes the cultivation standard, the scheduled shipping period, the predetermined shipping amount, and the cultivation. The cultivation plan such as the start scheduled date, each work scheduled date, and the cultivation end scheduled date is set as a management table.

之後,例如生產者a係依照上記栽培計畫資訊所示的栽培計畫來進行被栽培指示之農產物的栽培時,如上述,就可使用攜帶型終端4a來進行栽培記錄。如此所被作成的記帳資訊檔,係從攜帶型終端4a透過專用纜線而被傳輸至PC3a,然後從PC3a發送至伺服器SV(步驟S16)。Then, for example, when the producer a is to cultivate the agricultural product to be cultivated in accordance with the cultivation plan indicated by the above-mentioned cultivation plan information, as described above, the portable terminal 4a can be used for the cultivation recording. The accounting information file thus created is transmitted from the portable terminal 4a to the PC 3a via the dedicated cable, and then transmitted from the PC 3a to the server SV (step S16).

接收到上記記帳資訊檔的伺服器SV,係將該當記帳資訊檔中所含之栽培履歷資訊,登錄至栽培履歷資訊資料庫127(步驟S17)。接著,伺服器SV當例如該當已被登錄之栽培履歷資訊是有關於例如收穫預定日以前的作業時,基於該當所被登錄之栽培履歷資訊所示的栽培經過,來如上述般地判定是否滿足該當栽培計畫所示之條件(亦可利用記帳資訊檔中所含之判定結果)(步驟S18),若判定為不滿足栽培計畫所示之條件,則伺服器SV係將記載著曾發生過不滿足栽培計畫資訊之事象的電子郵件,用上記生產者團體(上記記帳資訊檔之送訊源的生產者所屬的生產者團體)的電子郵件位址,發送至郵件伺服器(計畫條件不滿足事象發生通知)(步驟S19)。如此一來,該當電子郵件係透過郵件伺服器而被PC2所接收,該當生產者團體就可認知到,有不滿足栽培計畫資訊的事象發生。其後,以和上記步驟S7~S12同樣的流程,重新選定已被判定為不滿足該當栽培計畫所示之條件之生產者以外之生產者、且為有能力以新的栽培基準栽培農產物的生產者,以和步驟S13~S15同樣的流程,對該當新被選定的生產者,提供栽培計畫資訊。藉此,就可補足栽培指示所指定之出貨預定量。The server SV that has received the above-mentioned accounting information file registers the cultivation history information included in the accounting information file in the cultivation history information database 127 (step S17). Then, the server SV determines whether or not the satisfaction is satisfied as described above based on the cultivation progress indicated by the cultivation history information registered when the cultivation history information that has been registered is, for example, the work before the harvesting date. The conditions indicated in the cultivation plan (the determination result included in the accounting information file may be used) (step S18), and if it is determined that the condition shown in the cultivation plan is not satisfied, the server SV system will record that the occurrence has occurred. An e-mail address that does not satisfy the information of the cultivation plan information is sent to the mail server by the e-mail address of the producer group (the producer group to which the producer of the delivery source of the accounting information file belongs). The condition does not satisfy the event occurrence notification) (step S19). In this way, the e-mail is received by the PC 2 through the mail server, and the producer group can recognize that there is an event that does not satisfy the cultivation plan information. Then, in the same procedure as the above-described steps S7 to S12, the producers other than the producers who have been judged to be incapable of satisfying the conditions shown in the cultivation plan are re-selected, and they are capable of cultivating the agricultural products with a new cultivation standard. The producer of the product provides the cultivation plan information to the newly selected producer in the same procedure as steps S13 to S15. Thereby, the predetermined shipping amount specified by the cultivation instruction can be made up.

如以上所說明,若依據上記實施形態,則伺服器SV係藉由合乎於表示特定農產物之栽培指示的栽培指示資訊的個別栽培基準,將基本栽培基準加以修正以決定新的栽培基準,基於生產者資訊而選定出,有能力以所被決定之新的栽培基準來栽培上記農產物的1位以上的生產者及其圃場,將用來讓其以上記新的栽培基準來栽培農產物所需之栽培計畫加以表示的栽培計畫資訊提供給生產者,因為如此構成,所以即使是以基本栽培基準為基礎的各種栽培基準,仍可考慮到這些各種栽培基準然後迅速地選定有能力栽培上記栽培委託所指定之農產物或正在栽培中的生產者,對該當生產者迅速地進行依照上記栽培計畫的栽培委託。As described above, according to the above-described embodiment, the server SV corrects the basic cultivation standard to determine a new cultivation standard by an individual cultivation standard that conforms to the cultivation instruction information indicating the cultivation instruction of the specific agricultural product. Based on the information of the producers, it is possible to cultivate one or more producers and their markets in the farmer's products based on the new cultivation standards that have been determined, and to cultivate farmers with the above-mentioned new cultivation standards. The cultivation plan information indicated by the cultivation plan required for the product is provided to the producer. Because of this configuration, even if it is based on various cultivation standards based on the basic cultivation standards, these various cultivation standards can be considered and then quickly selected. It is capable of cultivating the agricultural product designated by the above-mentioned cultivation commission or the producer who is cultivating, and the producer is promptly arranging the cultivation according to the above-mentioned cultivation plan.

又,各生產者係依照上記栽培計畫資訊而進行農產物的栽培及以攜帶型終端進行栽培記錄,表示其栽培經過的栽培履歷資訊,係適宜地從該當攜帶型終端被上傳至伺服器SV而被登錄在栽培履歷資訊資料庫127,生產者團體及栽培委託者係可從PC瀏覽已被登錄的栽培履歷資訊,因為如此構成,所以生產者團體或栽培委託者,係可即時地確認栽培經過,對生產者進行適切的指導等。然後,由於栽培履歷資訊會被累積在栽培履歷資訊資料庫127中,因此在有能力以上記栽培基準來栽培農產物之生產者的選定時,生產者團體或栽培委託者,係可根據所累積的栽培履歷資訊而有效率地指定所望生產者。In addition, the producers carry out the cultivation of the agricultural products according to the above-mentioned cultivation plan information, and carry out the cultivation record by the portable terminal, and indicate that the cultivation history information of the cultivation is appropriately uploaded from the portable terminal to the server. The SV is registered in the cultivation history information database 127, and the producer group and the cultivation requester can browse the cultivated history information that has been registered from the PC. Because of this configuration, the producer group or the cultivation requester can confirm immediately. After the cultivation, appropriate guidance is given to the producer. Then, since the cultivation history information is accumulated in the cultivation history information database 127, when the producer who has the ability to cultivate the agricultural product is selected in accordance with the cultivation criteria, the producer group or the cultivation requester can The accumulated cultivation history information is used to efficiently designate the desired producer.

甚至,基於上記被適宜登錄之栽培履歷資訊所示的栽培經過,來判定是否滿足該當栽培計畫所示之條件,若不滿足栽培計畫所示之條件,則重新選定已被判定為不滿足該當栽培計畫所示之條件之生產者以外之生產者、且為有能力以上記栽培基準來栽培農產物的生產者,對該名生產者進行栽培委託,因為如此構成,所以例如,實際的作業實施日是從栽培計畫資訊所示之作業預定日起晚了所定期間的情況,或因為害蟲的異常發生,而導致超出了農藥的使用限制量或使用限制次數的情形等發生時,栽培委託者仍可以所預定的栽培基準,在出貨預定時期確保出貨預定量。In addition, based on the cultivation progress indicated by the cultivation history information that is appropriately registered, it is determined whether or not the conditions indicated in the cultivation plan are satisfied, and if the conditions indicated in the cultivation plan are not satisfied, the re-selection has been determined to be unsatisfied. In the case of a producer other than the producer of the conditions shown in the cultivating plan, and the producer who cultivated the agricultural product with the above-mentioned ability to cultivate the agricultural product, the producer is requested to cultivate the plant, and thus, for example, the actual When the operation day is a period from the scheduled date of the operation indicated by the cultivation plan information, or when the abnormality of the pest occurs, the amount of use of the pesticide or the number of use restrictions is exceeded. The cultivation requester can still secure the predetermined amount of shipment during the predetermined shipping period by the predetermined cultivation standard.

此外,於上記實施形態中,例如,因登錄農藥資訊的改訂等而導致栽培基準有所變更,而導致栽培基準資訊資料庫125中已被登錄的栽培基準資訊有所變更之情況下,則伺服器SV係基於該當已被變更之栽培基準來決定新的栽培基準(例如,當因來自栽培委託者的要求而變更了委託者栽培基準時,因含有該當委託者栽培基準的個別栽培基準,而將基本栽培基準予以修正而決定出新的栽培基準),將含有該當已被決定之新的栽培基準的栽培基準變更資訊,對該當的各生產者之PC(例如生產者a的PC3a),透過網路NW而進行發送。如此,例如被發送到PC3a的栽培基準變更資訊,係透過專用纜線而被傳輸至攜帶型終端4a,於攜帶型終端4a中管理表裡已被設定的栽培基準,就會被變更。如此一來,例如於攜帶型終端4a中,已被變更的栽培基準,係在上述的農藥的稀釋倍率、使用量、使用次數等之適切檢查之際,會被使用。In addition, in the above-described embodiment, for example, when the cultivation standard is changed due to the revision of the registered pesticide information, and the cultivation reference information registered in the cultivation standard information database 125 is changed, the servo is changed. The SV system determines a new cultivation standard based on the culture standard that has been changed (for example, when the requester cultivation standard is changed due to a request from the cultivation requester, the individual cultivation standard including the donor cultivation standard is included. The basic cultivation standard is corrected to determine a new cultivation standard), and the cultivation standard change information including the new cultivation standard that has been determined is transmitted to the PC of each producer (for example, PC3a of producer a). The network NW is sent. In this way, for example, the cultivation standard change information transmitted to the PC 3a is transmitted to the portable terminal 4a via the dedicated cable, and the cultivation standard that has been set in the table is managed in the portable terminal 4a, and is changed. In this case, for example, in the portable terminal 4a, the culture standard that has been changed is used when the above-mentioned pesticide dilution ratio, usage amount, and number of uses are appropriately checked.

又,當已被登錄在栽培基準資訊資料庫125中的栽培基準資訊有被變更時,則進行和上記步驟S18及S19同樣的動作。亦即,伺服器SV係作為栽培計畫所示之條件,判定是否滿足基於已被變更之栽培基準的新的栽培基準,若不滿足時,則將記載著曾發生過不滿足該當條件之事象的電子郵件,用上記生產者團體的電子郵件位址,發送至郵件伺服器。藉此,生產者團體等就可掌握栽培基準已有變更之事實,可進而做出對應。When the cultivation reference information registered in the cultivation standard information database 125 has been changed, the same operations as those in the above steps S18 and S19 are performed. In other words, the server SV determines whether or not the new cultivation standard based on the cultivated standard that has been changed is satisfied as a condition indicated by the cultivation plan, and if it is not satisfied, it indicates that the event that the condition is not satisfied has been recorded. The email is sent to the mail server using the email address of the producer group. Thereby, the producer group or the like can grasp the fact that the cultivation standard has been changed, and can further respond.

然後,作為利用上記實施形態的發展形態,亦可構成為,例如在已栽培好的農產物的出貨時等,生產者對各個農產物(亦可為其加工食品)或出貨包裹,賦予了於上記系統S內不會與其他重複的個別識別編號,將顯示具有該當識別編號之條碼或QR碼等的標籤(藉由標籤作成裝置所作成),對各個農產物或出貨包裹進行添附(印刷或黏貼),並且將已對上記農產物等所賦予的識別編號,輸入至上記攜帶型終端,然後連同上述的栽培履歷資訊而上傳至伺服器SV(藉此以登錄在栽培履歷資訊資料庫127中)。若依照此構成,則其後,於販賣據點處,例如消費者等,藉由將上記農產物等之標籤所顯示的條碼或QR碼等以讀取器加以讀取,該當識別編號就可送至設置在附近的據點終端,甚至含有該當識別編號的檢索要求就可從該當據點終端發送至伺服器SV。藉此,伺服器SV係將所收到的識別編號當作關鍵字而從栽培履歷資訊資料庫127中檢索出栽培履歷資訊,將該當檢索到的栽培履歷資訊中所含之農產物的名稱、產地、收穫日、出貨日及使用農藥等之資訊,回送至據點終端,該當據點終端就會顯示出上述資訊。藉此,消費者在販售據點購入農產物(或其加工食品)之際,就可確認栽培履歷。Then, as a development form using the above-described embodiment, for example, when the cultivated agricultural product is shipped, the producer may treat each agricultural product (which may also be a processed food) or ship the package. , the individual identification number that is not duplicated in the above-mentioned system S is given, and a barcode (such as a label making device) having a barcode or a QR code having the identification number is displayed, for each agricultural product or shipment. The package is attached (printed or pasted), and the identification number given to the above-mentioned agricultural product or the like is input to the above-mentioned portable terminal, and then uploaded to the server SV together with the above-described cultivation history information (by being registered in Cultivation history information database 127). According to this configuration, the identification number can be read by the reader at a sales base, such as a consumer, by displaying a bar code or a QR code displayed on the label of the agricultural product or the like. It is sent to the location terminal installed nearby, and even the retrieval request containing the identification number can be transmitted from the location terminal to the server SV. In this way, the server SV searches for the cultivation history information from the cultivation history information database 127 using the received identification number as a keyword, and names the agricultural products contained in the searched cultivation history information. The information on the origin, date of harvest, date of shipment, and use of pesticides are sent back to the terminal, and the terminal will display the above information. Thereby, the consumer can confirm the cultivation history when the agricultural product (or the processed food thereof) is purchased at the sales base.

1、2、3a~3e...PC1, 2, 3a ~ 3e. . . PC

4a~4e...攜帶型終端4a~4e. . . Portable terminal

SV...伺服器SV. . . server

NW...網路NW. . . network

S...計畫栽培支援系統S. . . Project cultivation support system

11...通訊部11. . . Ministry of Communications

12...記憶部12. . . Memory department

13...控制部13. . . Control department

14...系統匯流排14. . . System bus

101...操作部101. . . Operation department

102...顯示部102. . . Display department

103...聲音處理部103. . . Sound processing department

104...無線通訊部104. . . Wireless communication department

105...PC連接部105. . . PC connection

106...條碼讀取器106. . . Bar code reader

107...記憶部107. . . Memory department

108...控制部108. . . Control department

109...電源部109. . . Power supply department

110...系統匯流排110. . . System bus

[圖1]本實施形態所述之計畫栽培支援系統S的概要構成例之圖示。FIG. 1 is a view showing an example of a schematic configuration of a plan cultivation support system S according to the present embodiment.

[圖2]伺服器SV之概要構成例的圖示。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a schematic configuration of a server SV.

[圖3]新的栽培基準被決定之樣子的概念圖,[Fig. 3] A conceptual diagram of the state in which the new cultivation standard is determined,

[圖4]新的栽培基準被決定之具體例的圖。[Fig. 4] A diagram showing a specific example in which a new cultivation standard is determined.

[圖5]攜帶型終端4a之概要構成例的圖示。FIG. 5 is a view showing an example of a schematic configuration of the portable terminal 4a.

[圖6]用來進行關於圃場階段中之某個作業用的畫面的遷移例子之圖示。[Fig. 6] A diagram for explaining an example of transition of a screen for one of the jobs in the stage.

[圖7]本實施形態所述之計畫栽培支援系統S的動作例的序列圖。FIG. 7 is a sequence diagram showing an operation example of the plan cultivation support system S according to the embodiment.

1、2、3a~3e...PC1, 2, 3a ~ 3e. . . PC

a~e...生產者a~e. . . Producer

4a~4e...攜帶型終端4a~4e. . . Portable terminal

SV...伺服器SV. . . server

NW...網路NW. . . network

Claims (11)

一種計畫栽培支援裝置,係屬於用來支援農產物之計畫栽培的計畫栽培支援裝置,其特徵為,具備:栽培基準資訊資料庫,係用來登錄栽培基準資訊,其係表示:用來栽培農產物必須之最低限度基本的基本栽培基準,其中,前記基本栽培基準係表示將用來栽培前記農產物所需之應供給至圃場的農藥及肥料之至少任何一者的供給物質的使用加以限制的使用限制資訊、和較該當基本栽培基準嚴格的複數之個別栽培基準,其中,前記個別栽培基準係表示將用來栽培前記農產物所需之應供給至圃場的農藥及肥料之至少任何一者的供給物質的使用加以限制的使用限制資訊;和生產者資訊資料庫,係用來登錄有能力栽培農產物的複數生產者所相關的生產者資訊;和栽培指示資訊輸入手段,係用來輸入栽培指示資訊,其係用來表示特定農產物的栽培指示;和栽培基準決定手段,係根據相應於前記栽培指示資訊的前記個別栽培基準所示的前記使用限制資訊,而將前記基本栽培基準所示之前記使用限制資訊過濾限縮成較該當基本栽培基準嚴格之使用限制資訊以決定新的栽培基準;和栽培履歷資訊輸入手段,係用來輸入栽培履歷資訊,其係用來表示農產物的栽培經過或栽培成效;和栽培履歷資訊登錄手段,係用來將前記所被輸入之栽 培履歷資訊,包含於關於前記各生產者之生產者資訊而加以登錄;和生產者選定手段,係基於前記所被登錄之栽培履歷資訊來選定出,有以前記所被決定之新的栽培基準來栽培過前記農產物之履歷的生產者或是正在以該當新的栽培基準來栽培前記農產物的生產者;和栽培計畫資訊輸出手段,係用來輸出栽培計畫資訊,其係表示讓其以前記新的栽培基準來栽培前記農產物所需之栽培計畫,其中,前記栽培計畫資訊係含有關於已被前記生產者選定手段所選定之生產者的生產者資訊。 A plan cultivation support device is a plan cultivation support device for supporting the cultivation of agricultural products, and is characterized in that it includes a cultivation reference information database for registering cultivation reference information, which indicates: The minimum basic basic cultivation standard necessary for cultivating agricultural products, wherein the pre-recorded basic cultivation standard indicates the supply of at least one of the pesticides and fertilizers to be supplied to the market for the cultivation of the agricultural products. The use restriction information limited by the use of the substance, and the individual cultivation standards which are stricter than the basic cultivation standard, wherein the pre-recorded individual cultivation reference indicates the pesticides to be supplied to the market for the cultivation of the pre-recorded agricultural products and Information on the use of restrictions on the use of at least one of the fertilizers; and the producer information database, which is used to register producer information related to the multiple producers capable of cultivating agricultural products; and cultivation instructions Input means for inputting cultivation instruction information, which is used to indicate cultivation instructions of specific agricultural products; and cultivation The quasi-determination means is based on the pre-recording use restriction information indicated in the pre-recording individual cultivation standard corresponding to the pre-recording cultivation instruction information, and the pre-recording basic cultivation standard indicates that the use restriction information filtering limit is reduced to be stricter than the basic cultivation standard. The information is limited to determine a new cultivation standard; and the cultivation history information input means is used to input cultivation history information, which is used to indicate the cultivation progress or cultivation effect of the agricultural product; and the cultivation history information registration means is used to The plant that was input in the previous note The training history information is included in the information on the producers of the pre-recorded producers; and the producer selection means is selected based on the cultivation history information registered in the previous record, and the new cultivation standard determined in the previous record is selected. Producers who have cultivated the history of the pre-recorded agricultural products or producers who are cultivating the pre-recorded agricultural products on the basis of the new cultivation standards; and the cultivation plan information output means are used to output the cultivation plan information. A cultivation plan required to cultivate a pre-recorded agricultural product by a new cultivation standard, wherein the pre-cultivation plan information contains producer information about the producer selected by the pre-recorded producer selection means. 如申請專利範圍第1項所記載之計畫栽培支援裝置,其中,更具備:栽培條件判定手段,係基於前記所被選定之生產者所對應之前記所被登錄之栽培履歷資訊所表示的栽培經過,來判定是否滿足於前記栽培計畫所示之條件;前記生產者選定手段,係當藉由前記栽培條件判定手段而判定為不滿足前記栽培計畫所示之條件時,則重新選定出前記所被選定之生產者以外之生產者、且為有能力以前記所被決定之新的栽培基準來栽培前記農產物的1位以上的生產者。 In the plan cultivation support device according to the first aspect of the invention, the cultivation condition determination means is based on the cultivation history information registered in the previous record corresponding to the producer selected by the pre-recorder. When it is determined whether it is satisfied with the condition shown in the pre-cultivation plan, the pre-recorder selection means is re-selected when it is determined that the condition shown in the pre-cultivation plan is not satisfied by the pre-cultivation condition determination means. One or more producers of the pre-recorded agricultural products are cultivated by the producers other than the producers who have been selected, and the new cultivation standards that have been determined in advance. 如申請專利範圍第1項所記載之計畫栽培支援裝置,其中,該計畫栽培支援裝置的特徵在於,前記栽培指示資訊輸入手段,係將透過網路而從特定農產物的栽培委託者的終端裝置所發送來的用以表示該當 農產物之栽培指示用的栽培指示資訊,加以接收;前記栽培計畫資訊輸出手段,係將用來表示讓其以前記新的栽培基準來栽培前記農產物所需之栽培計畫用的栽培計畫資訊,透過網路,對前記所被選定之生產者所使用的終端裝置,進行發送。 The plan cultivation support device according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the plan cultivation support device is characterized in that the pre-recording instruction information input means is a cultivation requester who transmits the specific agricultural product through the network. Used by the terminal device to indicate that it should be The cultivation instruction information for the cultivation instruction of the agricultural product is received, and the pre-recording cultivation information output means is used for the cultivation plan required for cultivating the pre-recorded agricultural product by the previous cultivation standard. The cultivation plan information is transmitted through the network to the terminal device used by the producer selected by the predecessor. 如申請專利範圍第3項所記載之計畫栽培支援裝置,其中,更具備:栽培履歷資訊收訊手段,係將透過網路而從各前記生產者所使用之終端裝置所發送來的用來表示農產物之栽培經過或栽培成效用的栽培履歷資訊,加以接收;前記栽培履歷資訊登錄手段,係用來將前記所被接收之栽培履歷資訊,包含於關於前記各生產者之生產者資訊而加以登錄。 The plan cultivation support device according to the third aspect of the invention, further comprising: a cultivation history information receiving means, which is transmitted from a terminal device used by each of the predecessors by the network. The cultivation history information indicating the cultivation or cultivation effect of the agricultural product is received, and the cultivation history information registration means is used to include the cultivation history information received in the previous record in the producer information about the pre-recorded producers. And log in. 如申請專利範圍第4項所記載之計畫栽培支援裝置,其中,具備:瀏覽指示資訊收訊手段,將透過網路而從前記栽培委託者的終端裝置或前記生產者所屬之生產者團體的終端裝置所發送來的用來表示栽培履歷資訊之瀏覽指示用的瀏覽指示資訊,加以接收;栽培履歷資訊送訊手段,係將生產者資訊其係含有前記瀏覽指示所對應之前記所被登錄之栽培履歷資訊,透過前記網路而對前記栽培委託者的終端裝置或前記生產者所屬之生產者團體的終端裝置,進行發送。 The plan cultivation support device according to the fourth aspect of the invention, wherein the browsing instruction information receiving means includes a terminal device of the cultivation requester or a producer group to which the predecessor producer belongs via the network. The browsing instruction information for indicating the browsing instruction of the cultivation history information transmitted by the terminal device is received, and the cultivation history information transmitting means sets the producer information to the previous record corresponding to the previous browsing instruction. The cultivation history information is transmitted to the terminal device of the predecessor cultivation requester or the terminal device of the producer group to which the predecessor producer belongs, through the pre-recorded network. 如申請專利範圍第5項所記載之計畫栽培支援裝 置,其中,更具備:生產者指定資訊收訊手段,係用來接收生產者指定資訊,其係用來表示,由已接收前記生產者資訊之前記終端裝置上所被顯示之該當生產者資訊的瀏覽者所指定的生產者;前記生產者選定手段,係基於前記所被接收之生產者指定資訊,來選定有能力栽培前記農產物的1位以上的生產者。 The plan cultivation support device as described in item 5 of the patent application scope In addition, the manufacturer has designated information receiving means for receiving producer-designated information, which is used to indicate that the producer information is displayed on the terminal device before the pre-recorded producer information has been received. The producer designated by the viewer; the pre-recorder selection means selects one or more producers capable of cultivating the pre-recorded agricultural product based on the producer-designated information received by the pre-record. 如申請專利範圍第4項至第6項之任一項所記載之計畫栽培支援裝置,其中,更具備:栽培條件判定手段,係基於前記所被選定之生產者所對應之前記所被登錄之栽培履歷資訊所表示的栽培經過,來判定是否滿足於前記栽培計畫所示之條件;前記生產者選定手段,係當藉由前記栽培條件判定手段而判定為不滿足前記栽培計畫所示之條件時,則重新選定出前記所被選定之生產者以外之生產者、且為有能力以前記所被決定之新的栽培基準來栽培前記農產物的1位以上的生產者;前記栽培計畫資訊輸出手段,係將前記栽培計畫所示的栽培計畫資訊,透過網路而對前記新被選定之生產者所使用的終端裝置,進行發送。 The plan cultivation support device according to any one of the fourth to sixth aspect of the present invention, further comprising: a cultivation condition determination means, which is registered based on a previous record corresponding to a producer selected by the pre-record The cultivation process indicated by the cultivation history information determines whether or not the conditions indicated in the pre-cultivation plan are satisfied; the pre-recording producer selection means determines that the pre-recording cultivation plan is not satisfied by the pre-recording cultivation determining means In the case of the condition, the producers other than the producers selected by the pre-recorder are re-selected, and one or more producers of the pre-recorded agricultural products are cultivated for the new cultivation criteria determined by the previous record; The plan information output means transmits the cultivation plan information indicated by the pre-recording plan to the terminal device used by the newly selected producer by the network. 如申請專利範圍第1項所記載之計畫栽培支援裝置,其中,前記栽培計畫中係至少表示了,前記農產物的出貨時 期及出貨量、以及用以栽培該當農產物所需之前記新的栽培基準。 In the plan cultivation support device described in the first paragraph of the patent application, the pre-recording plan is at least indicated, and the pre-recorded agricultural product is shipped. Period and shipment volume, as well as the new cultivation criteria needed to cultivate the agricultural product. 如申請專利範圍第1項所記載之計畫栽培支援裝置,其中,前記個別栽培基準中係至少含有:前記農產物之產地所特有之栽培基準、前記農產物之栽培委託者所特有之栽培基準、及前記生產者所屬之生產者團體所特有之栽培基準當中的至少任一種栽培基準。 In the plan cultivation support device according to the first aspect of the invention, the pre-recorded individual cultivation standard includes at least the cultivation standard peculiar to the place of production of the pre-recorded agricultural product and the cultivation requester of the pre-recorded agricultural product. At least one of the cultivation standards and the cultivation standard specific to the producer group to which the producer belongs. 一種記錄媒體,係以電腦可讀取的方式記錄有電腦程式,用以使支援農產物計畫栽培的電腦發揮機能而成為:栽培基準資訊資料庫,係用來登錄栽培基準資訊,其係表示:用來栽培農產物必須之最低限度基本的基本栽培基準,其中,前記基本栽培基準係表示將用來栽培前記農產物所需之應供給至圃場的農藥及肥料之至少任何一者的供給物質的使用加以限制的使用限制資訊、和較該當基本栽培基準嚴格的複數之個別栽培基準,其中,前記個別栽培基準係表示將用來栽培前記農產物所需之應供給至圃場的農藥及肥料之至少任何一者的供給物質的使用加以限制的使用限制資訊;和生產者資訊資料庫,係用來登錄有能力栽培農產物的複數生產者所相關的生產者資訊;和栽培指示資訊輸入手段,係用來輸入栽培指示資訊,其係用來表示特定農產物的栽培指示;和 栽培基準決定手段,係根據相應於前記栽培指示資訊的前記個別栽培基準所示的前記使用限制資訊,而將前記基本栽培基準所示之前記使用限制資訊過濾限縮成較該當基本栽培基準嚴格之使用限制資訊以決定新的栽培基準;和栽培履歷資訊輸入手段,係用來輸入栽培履歷資訊,其係用來表示農產物的栽培經過或栽培成效;和栽培履歷資訊登錄手段,係用來將前記所被輸入之栽培履歷資訊,包含於關於前記各生產者之生產者資訊而加以登錄;和生產者選定手段,係基於前記所被登錄之栽培履歷資訊來選定出,有以前記所被決定之新的栽培基準來栽培過前記農產物之履歷的生產者或是正在以該當新的栽培基準來栽培前記農產物的生產者;和栽培計畫資訊輸出手段,係用來輸出栽培計畫資訊,其係表示讓其以前記新的栽培基準來栽培前記農產物所需之栽培計畫,其中,前記栽培計畫資訊係含有關於已被前記生產者選定手段所選定之生產者的生產者資訊。 A recording medium in which a computer program is recorded in a computer readable manner to enable a computer supporting the cultivation of agricultural products to function as a cultivation reference information database for registering cultivation reference information. It is a minimum basic basic cultivation standard which is necessary for the cultivation of agricultural products, and the pre-recorded basic cultivation standard indicates at least one of the pesticides and fertilizers to be supplied to the market for the cultivation of the agricultural products. The use restriction information limited by the use of the supply material, and the individual cultivation standards which are stricter than the basic cultivation standard, wherein the pre-recorded individual cultivation reference indicates that the required cultivation material for the cultivation of the pre-recorded agricultural product should be supplied to the market. Information on the use restrictions that limit the use of at least one of the pesticides and fertilizers; and the producer information database, which is used to register producer information related to the multiple producers capable of cultivating agricultural products; Instructing information input means for inputting cultivation instruction information, which is used to indicate cultivation instructions of specific agricultural products with The cultivation standard determining means is based on the pre-recording use restriction information indicated by the pre-recording individual cultivation standard corresponding to the pre-recording cultivation instruction information, and the pre-recording basic cultivation standard shown in the pre-recording basic cultivation standard is reduced to a stricter than the basic cultivation standard. The restriction information is used to determine a new cultivation standard; and the cultivation history information input means is used to input cultivation history information, which is used to indicate the cultivation progress or cultivation effect of the agricultural product; and the cultivation history information registration means is used The cultivation history information input in the previous record is included in the producer information of each producer in the previous record, and the producer selection means is selected based on the cultivation history information registered in the previous note, and the previous record is selected. The producer who has cultivated the history of the pre-recorded agricultural product, or the producer who is cultivating the pre-recorded agricultural product with the new cultivation standard, and the cultivation plan information output means are used for export cultivation. Plan information, which means that it is necessary to plant a new cultivation standard to cultivate the plant Program, in which former record producer cultivation project information system contains information about producer has been selected by means of pre-record producers of the selected. 一種計畫栽培支援方法,係屬於使用計畫栽培支援裝置,以支援進行農產物之栽培的生產者之選定用的計畫栽培支援方法,其特徵為,含有:由前記計畫栽培支援裝置,將栽培基準資訊登錄至栽培基準資訊資料庫之工程,該栽培基準資訊登錄係表示:用來栽培農產物必須之最低 限度基本的基本栽培基準,其中,前記基本栽培基準係表示將用來栽培前記農產物所需之應供給至圃場的農藥及肥料之至少任何一者的供給物質的使用加以限制的使用限制資訊、和較該當基本栽培基準嚴格的複數之個別栽培基準,其中,前記個別栽培基準係表示將用來栽培前記農產物所需之應供給至圃場的農藥及肥料之至少任何一者的供給物質的使用加以限制的使用限制資訊;和將有能力栽培農產物的複數生產者所相關的生產者資訊,登錄至生產者資訊資料庫之工程;和將用來表示特定農產物之栽培指示的栽培指示資訊予以輸入之工程;和根據相應於前記栽培指示資訊的前記個別栽培基準所示的前記使用限制資訊,而將前記基本栽培基準所示之前記使用限制資訊過濾限縮成較該當基本栽培基準嚴格之使用限制資訊以決定新的栽培基準之工程;和將用來表示農產物的栽培經過或栽培成效之栽培履歷資訊予以輸入之工程;和將前記所被輸入之栽培履歷資訊,包含於關於前記各生產者之生產者資訊而加以登錄之工程;和基於前記所被登錄之栽培履歷資訊來選定出,有以前記所被決定之新的栽培基準來栽培過前記農產物之履歷的生產者或是正在以該當新的栽培基準來栽培前記農產物的生產者之工程;和將表示以前記新的栽培基準來栽培前記農產物所需之 栽培計畫的栽培計畫資訊,且為含有關於前記所被選定之生產者之生產者資訊的栽培計畫資訊予以輸出之工程。A plan cultivation support method is a plan cultivation support method for selecting a producer who supports the cultivation of agro-products by using a plan cultivation support device, and includes a pre-recording cultivation support device. The project of cultivating the baseline information to the cultivation reference information database, the cultivation reference information registration system indicates: the minimum necessary for cultivating agricultural products The basic basic cultivation standard, in which the pre-requisite basic cultivation standard indicates the use restriction information that restricts the use of the supply substance of at least one of the pesticides and fertilizers to be supplied to the market for the cultivation of the agricultural products. And a plurality of individual cultivation standards which are stricter than the basic cultivation standard, wherein the pre-recorded individual cultivation standard indicates a supply substance of at least one of the pesticides and fertilizers to be supplied to the market for the cultivation of the pre-logging agricultural product. Use restriction information that is restricted by use; and producer information related to the multiple producers capable of cultivating agricultural products, to the producer information database; and cultivation instructions that will be used to indicate specific agricultural products The planting instruction information is input; and the pre-recording use restriction information shown in the pre-recording individual cultivation standard corresponding to the pre-recording cultivation instruction information, and the pre-recording basic cultivation standard shown in the pre-recording limit information filtering limit is reduced to be more basic Cultivating benchmarks using strict restriction information to determine the new cultivation benchmark; and a project for inputting the cultivation history information of the cultivation or cultivation effect of the agricultural product; and the construction history information input by the pre-recording, including the information on the producer information of each of the pre-recorders; and The producer's history information registered in the previous record is selected, and the producer who has cultivated the history of the pre-recorded agricultural product with the new cultivation standard determined in the previous record or is planting the pre-recorded agricultural product based on the new cultivation standard The producer's project; and will represent the new cultivation criteria previously used to cultivate the pre-recorded agricultural products. The cultivation plan information of the cultivation plan, and is a project for outputting the cultivation plan information containing the producer information of the producer selected in the pre-record.
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