TWI463077B - Plate - to - board fast positioning device and its assembling method - Google Patents
Plate - to - board fast positioning device and its assembling method Download PDFInfo
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- TWI463077B TWI463077B TW101107308A TW101107308A TWI463077B TW I463077 B TWI463077 B TW I463077B TW 101107308 A TW101107308 A TW 101107308A TW 101107308 A TW101107308 A TW 101107308A TW I463077 B TWI463077 B TW I463077B
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Description
本發明係提供一種板對板快速定位裝置及其組裝方法，尤指可透過按壓及拉拔於對接套管中之套體及推桿，並利用彈性元件撐抵於推桿上，使浮動體位移後可將第二板體與第一板體形成鎖定或脫離狀態，進而達到操作簡易、組裝牢靠且定位確實之效用。The invention provides a board-to-board rapid positioning device and an assembly method thereof, in particular, a sleeve body and a push rod which can be pressed and pulled in a butt sleeve, and the elastic member is used to support the floating rod to make the floating body After the displacement, the second plate body and the first plate body can be locked or disengaged, thereby achieving the effects of simple operation, firm assembly and accurate positioning.
按，一般之面板(板對板)進行組合時，係利用具備有旋鈕、套環及螺釘之定位螺絲予以鎖接，即可將螺釘、套環固定於第一面板上，並旋動於旋鈕使螺釘鎖入於第二面板中形成預置定位，再利用手工具將螺釘鎖緊後，使第一面板與第二面板鎖接固定成為一體，且可運用在電信局機櫃、工業電腦、工作母機等利用複數裝置、機構所組構成的設備上作板對板連接之使用。When the general panel (board-to-board) is combined, it is locked by a positioning screw equipped with a knob, a collar and a screw, and the screw and the collar are fixed on the first panel, and the knob is rotated. The screw is locked in the second panel to form a preset position, and then the hand tool is used to lock the screw, so that the first panel and the second panel are locked and fixed into one body, and can be used in a telecom cabinet, an industrial computer, and a work. The mother machine or the like uses a device composed of a plurality of devices and a mechanism to perform a board-to-board connection.
再者，請參閱第十四圖所示，由圖中可清楚看出，其中該套帽A中為嵌入有一具螺帽A11之螺桿A1，並於螺桿A1上套接有彈性體B，即可將套帽A及彈性體B組裝於連結座C上，同時使套帽A下方處之內勾A2嵌扣於連結座C頂端之凸緣C1處，藉此可將套帽A、彈性體B及連結座C組構而成一定位裝置D，再將定位裝置D於連結座C底端之嵌扣C2嵌入固定於定位板體E中後，便可利用手工具將套帽A中之螺桿A1鎖入於固定板體E1中，以此達到鎖固定位板體E與固定板體E1之目的，且於使用者將固定板體E1卸下後，定位裝置D仍可利用連結座C固定於定位板體E中而不會造成遺失。Furthermore, as shown in the fourteenth figure, it can be clearly seen from the figure that the cap A is embedded with a screw A1 having a nut A11, and the elastic body B is sleeved on the screw A1, that is, The cap A and the elastic body B can be assembled on the joint C, and the inner hook A2 at the lower side of the cap A can be engaged with the flange C1 at the top end of the joint C, thereby the cap A and the elastic body can be B and the connecting base C are formed into a positioning device D, and then the locking device C of the positioning device D at the bottom end of the connecting base C is embedded and fixed in the positioning plate body E, and the screw in the cap A can be used by using a hand tool. A1 is locked in the fixed plate body E1, so as to achieve the purpose of locking the fixed plate body E and the fixed plate body E1, and after the user removes the fixed plate body E1, the positioning device D can still be fixed by the connecting seat C. It is positioned in the board E without loss.
然而，現今電信局機櫃、工業電腦、工作母機等設備使用率日漸普及之情況下，此種利用螺桿A1將定位板體E與固定板體E1鎖接固定方式，便容易受到操作空間與使用場所的限制，讓使用者在拆裝作業上花費較多的時間及人力，而不利於快速拆裝，且該套帽A中之螺桿A1亦需要利用手工具才可鎖入於固定板體E1中，若是使用者疏忽沒有攜帶適配的手工具時將嚴重影響到整體拆裝作業，不僅相當的耗時與不便，也會造成工時之成本提高，而有待從事於此行業者重新設計來加以有效解決。However, in the case of the increasing popularity of equipment such as cabinets, industrial computers, and work machines, the use of the screw A1 to lock the positioning plate E and the fixed plate E1 is easy to be operated and used. The limitation allows the user to spend more time and manpower on the disassembly and assembly work, which is not convenient for quick disassembly and assembly, and the screw A1 in the cap A also needs to be locked into the fixed plate body E1 by using a hand tool. If the user neglects to carry the adapted hand tools, it will seriously affect the overall disassembly and assembly work. Not only is it time-consuming and inconvenient, but also the cost of working hours will increase, and those who have yet to work in this industry will redesign them. Effectively solved.
故，發明人有鑑於習用定位裝置使用上之問題與缺失，乃搜集相關資料經由多方評估及考量，並利用從事於此行業之多年研發經驗不斷試作與修改，始設計出此種板對板快速定位裝置及其組裝方法發明專利誕生。Therefore, the inventors have drawn up the relevant problems and defects in the use of the positioning device, and collected relevant data through multi-party evaluation and consideration, and continuously tried and modified the years of research and development experience in this industry, and quickly designed such a board-to-board. The invention patent for the positioning device and its assembly method was born.
本發明之主要目的乃在於對接套管於貫穿槽底部之定位部為定位於預設第一板體處，並於貫穿槽中穿入之套體內部套接孔下方之定位槽內定位有浮動體，且推桿頭部向下延伸有穿入於套接孔中之桿身及頸縮部朝外延伸之卡持部，當按 壓於套體及推桿上，其定位槽可牽引住浮動體位移至頸縮部形成釋放狀態，並於拔起或下壓使浮動體位移至貫穿槽內之卡制環槽或預設第二板體處之卡制體的限位環槽處後，便可釋放於套體及推桿利用彈性元件撐抵於推桿向上位移，且推桿之卡持部推擠於浮動體位移後卡持於對接套管之卡制環槽或卡制體之限位環槽內，讓使用者可透過手動按壓及拉拔的方式快速將預設第二板體與第一板體形成鎖定或脫離狀態，以改善使用上之不便性，進而達到操作簡易、組裝牢靠且定位確實之效用。The main purpose of the present invention is that the positioning portion of the butt sleeve at the bottom of the through groove is positioned at the predetermined first plate body, and is positioned and floated in the positioning groove below the inner sleeve hole of the sleeve penetrating through the through groove. a body, and the pusher head extends downwardly with a shaft portion that penetrates into the socket hole and a neck portion that extends outwardly, when pressed Pressed on the sleeve body and the push rod, the positioning groove can pull the floating body displacement to the necking portion to form a release state, and pull up or down to displace the floating body to the snap ring groove in the through groove or preset After the limit ring groove of the card body at the second plate body, the sleeve body and the push rod are released by the elastic member to be displaced upward by the elastic member, and the clamping portion of the push rod is pushed after the floating body is displaced. The card is held in the ring groove of the butt sleeve or the limit ring groove of the card body, so that the user can quickly lock the preset second plate body with the first plate body by manual pressing and drawing. The state of disengagement is improved to improve the inconvenience in use, thereby achieving the effects of simple operation, firm assembly, and accurate positioning.
為達成上述目的及功效，本發明所採用之技術手段及其構造，茲繪圖就本發明之較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下，俾利完全瞭解。In order to achieve the above objects and effects, the technical means and the configuration of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
請參閱第一、二、三、四、五、六圖所示，係為本發明之立體外觀圖、立體分解圖、另一視角之立體分解圖、組裝步驟流程圖、組裝時之側視分解圖及鉚接後之側視剖面圖，由圖中可清楚看出，本發明為包括有對接套管1、套體2、推桿3、彈性元件4及浮動體5，故就本案之主要構件及特徵詳述如后，其中：該對接套管1之中空內部為具有貫穿槽11，並於貫穿槽11內側壁面處設有卡制環槽111，且卡制環槽111朝對接套管1底部之定位部12形成有一內徑漸縮之抵持面1111，而貫穿槽11遠離定位部12之另側頂部則設有內徑較小之穿孔112，並於穿孔112周圍設有可供彈性體131定位之嵌置槽13。Please refer to the first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth figures, which are the three-dimensional external view, the three-dimensional exploded view, the three-dimensional exploded view of another perspective, the flow chart of the assembly steps, and the side view decomposition during assembly. The figure and the side cross-sectional view after riveting, as is clear from the figure, the present invention includes the butt sleeve 1, the sleeve 2, the push rod 3, the elastic member 4 and the floating body 5, so the main components of the present case And the features are as follows: wherein the hollow inner portion of the butt sleeve 1 has a through groove 11 and a snap ring groove 111 is formed at the inner wall surface of the through groove 11, and the snap ring groove 111 faces the butt sleeve 1 The bottom positioning portion 12 is formed with an inner diameter tapered abutting surface 1111, and the other side of the through groove 11 away from the positioning portion 12 is provided with a perforation 112 having a smaller inner diameter, and is provided around the perforation 112 for elasticity. The body 131 is positioned to embed the groove 13.
該套體2為位於對接套管1之貫穿槽11中，並於套體2之中空內部具有一套接孔21，且套接孔21下方內側壁面處橫向貫通有至少一個可供浮動體5定位部分露出之定位槽211，而套體2位於定位槽211周緣處則凸設有可供浮動體5抵持於其上形成擋止定位之環形阻擋部22，且套接孔21遠離定位槽211之另側頂部設有凹陷狀限位槽212及限位槽212外側處內徑較大之容置槽213，另於套體2頂部外側周緣處形成有一上寬下窄且中間漸縮狀之扳動部23。The sleeve body 2 is located in the through slot 11 of the docking sleeve 1 and has a plurality of through holes 21 in the hollow interior of the sleeve body 2, and at least one floating body 5 is transversely penetrated at the inner wall surface of the sleeve hole 21 The positioning portion 211 is partially disposed at the periphery of the positioning groove 211, and the annular blocking portion 22 for the floating body 5 to be formed thereon is formed. The sleeve hole 21 is away from the positioning groove. The top of the other side of the 211 is provided with a concave limiting groove 212 and a receiving groove 213 having a larger inner diameter at the outer side of the limiting groove 212, and a wide upper and lower narrow and intermediate tapered shape is formed at the outer outer periphery of the casing 2. The triggering portion 23.
該推桿3為具有位於套體2上方之頭部31，並於頭部31底面向下延伸有穿入於套接孔21中之桿身32，且桿身32下方處設有外徑較小之頸縮部321，再朝外延伸有擴張狀之卡持部322，其卡持部322朝頸縮部321漸縮形成有一轉折面3221，且卡持部322底部設有環凸部323。The push rod 3 has a head portion 31 located above the sleeve body 2, and extends downwardly from the bottom surface of the head portion 31 with a shaft 32 penetrating into the sleeve hole 21, and an outer diameter is provided below the shaft 32. The small neck portion 321 and the outwardly extending retaining portion 322 extend outwardly from the latching portion 322 to the neck portion 321 to form a turning surface 3221, and the bottom portion of the latch portion 322 is provided with a loop convex portion 323. .
該彈性元件4為套設於推桿3之桿身32上，且彈性元件4一端為抵持於套體2之限位槽212內，而彈性元件4另端則撐抵於推桿3之頭部31底面處，使彈性元件4位於套體2與推桿3之間呈一彈性變形狀態。The elastic member 4 is sleeved on the shaft 32 of the push rod 3, and one end of the elastic member 4 is abutted in the limiting groove 212 of the sleeve 2, and the other end of the elastic member 4 is supported by the push rod 3. At the bottom surface of the head portion 31, the elastic member 4 is placed in an elastic deformation state between the sleeve body 2 and the push rod 3.
當利用本發明板對板快速定位裝置之組裝方法時，係依照下列之步驟實施：When the assembly method of the board-to-board rapid positioning device of the present invention is utilized, the following steps are implemented:
(101)將彈性元件4套設於推桿3之桿身32上，再將推桿3穿入於套體2內部之套接孔21中，使彈性元件4位於套體2與推桿3之間呈一彈性變形狀態。(101) The elastic member 4 is sleeved on the shaft 32 of the push rod 3, and then the push rod 3 is inserted into the sleeve hole 21 inside the sleeve 2, so that the elastic member 4 is located in the sleeve 2 and the push rod 3. There is an elastic deformation state between them.
(102)將組裝有推桿3及彈性元件4之套體2穿入於對接套管1內部所橫向貫通之貫穿槽11中，並使套體2下方之定位槽211通過貫穿槽11後，再將浮動體5置入於定位槽211內。(102) The sleeve 2 in which the push rod 3 and the elastic member 4 are assembled is inserted into the through groove 11 which penetrates the inside of the butting sleeve 1 and the positioning groove 211 below the sleeve 2 passes through the through groove 11. The floating body 5 is placed in the positioning groove 211.
(103)將對接套管1置入於加壓治具9之模座91上，並使套體2定位槽211周緣處之環形阻擋部22抵持於模孔911處，再利用模頭92沖壓於套體2上，使環形阻擋部22產生變形後朝定位槽211抵持於浮動體5上形成擋止定位。(103) The docking sleeve 1 is placed on the mold base 91 of the pressure fixture 9, and the annular blocking portion 22 at the periphery of the positioning groove 211 of the sleeve body 2 is abutted against the die hole 911, and the die 92 is reused. After being stamped on the sleeve body 2, the annular blocking portion 22 is deformed and then abuts against the floating body 5 toward the positioning groove 211 to form a stop position.
由上述實施步驟可清楚得知，當本發明於組裝時，係先將彈性元件4套設於推桿3之桿身32上，再將推桿3由限位槽212處向下穿入於套體2之套接孔21中，使彈性元件4位於套體2與推桿3之間呈一彈性變形狀態，續將已組裝有推桿3及彈性元件4之套體2向下穿入於對接套管1之貫穿槽11中，並使套體2下方處之至少一個定位槽211通過貫穿槽11後，再將浮動體5置入於定位槽211內，如此，便可將已組裝有套體2、推桿3及彈性元件4之對接套管1置入於加壓治具9之模座91上，並使套體2位於定位槽211周緣處之環形阻擋部22抵持於模孔911周緣處後，再利用模頭92平面向下沖壓於套體2頂部上，同時使環形阻擋部22受力產生變形後朝定位槽211抵持於浮動體5上形成擋止定位，藉此可組構而成一公扣型式，且可透過套體2之環形阻擋部22有效防止浮動體5受到推擠時脫出於定位槽211外之情況發生，並達到結構簡單、組裝簡易且結構穩定之效果。It can be clearly seen from the above implementation steps that when the invention is assembled, the elastic member 4 is first sleeved on the shaft 32 of the push rod 3, and then the push rod 3 is inserted downward from the limiting slot 212. In the sleeve hole 21 of the sleeve 2, the elastic member 4 is placed in an elastic deformation state between the sleeve body 2 and the push rod 3, and the sleeve body 2 in which the push rod 3 and the elastic member 4 are assembled is continuously penetrated downward. After the at least one positioning groove 211 at the lower side of the sleeve 2 passes through the through slot 11 and the floating body 5 is placed in the positioning groove 211, the assembled body can be assembled. The butt sleeve 1 having the sleeve 2, the push rod 3 and the elastic member 4 is placed on the mold base 91 of the press fixture 9, and the annular block 22 at the periphery of the positioning groove 211 of the sleeve 2 is pressed against After the periphery of the die hole 911, the die 92 is pressed downwardly on the top of the casing 2, and the annular blocking portion 22 is deformed by force, and then the positioning groove 211 is pressed against the floating body 5 to form a stop position. Thereby, the male buckle type can be assembled, and the annular blocking portion 22 of the sleeve 2 can effectively prevent the floating body 5 from being pulled out of the positioning groove 211 when being pushed. It occurs, and to achieve a simple structure and easy assembly of a stable structure results.
請搭配參閱第七、八、九、十圖所示，係分別為本發明公扣與第一板體於鉚接前之側視剖面圖、鉚接後之側視剖面圖、拔起時之側視剖面圖及拔起後之側視剖面圖，由圖中可清楚看出，當本發明公扣與第一板體7於組裝時，係先將對接套管1之定位部12底面抵貼於第一板體7之第一孔洞71周緣處，並利用加壓治具9之模頭92平面向下沖壓於套體2之扳動部23，同時使推桿3之頭部31抵壓於彈性元件4呈一彈性變形位移，且待頭部31位移至套體2之容置槽213內後，便可藉由套體2之扳動部23抵壓於對接套管1來將定位部12向下鉚接於模座91上置放之第一板體7的第一孔洞71，亦可利用定位部12表面上所設之環狀溝槽121來將對接套管1穩固迫緊於第一板體7之第一孔洞71處結合定位。Please refer to the seventh, eighth, ninth and tenth drawings, which are respectively a side cross-sectional view of the male buckle and the first plate before riveting, a side cross-sectional view after riveting, and a side view when pulled up. The cross-sectional view and the side cross-sectional view after being pulled up, it can be clearly seen from the figure that when the male buckle of the present invention is assembled with the first plate body 7, the bottom surface of the positioning portion 12 of the butting sleeve 1 is firstly adhered to The first hole 71 of the first plate body 7 is at the periphery of the first hole 71, and is pressed downwardly by the die 92 of the pressing jig 9 to the pulling portion 23 of the casing 2, while the head 31 of the push rod 3 is pressed against The elastic member 4 is elastically deformed and displaced, and after the head 31 is displaced into the receiving groove 213 of the casing 2, the positioning portion can be pressed by the pulling portion 23 of the casing 2 against the butting sleeve 1. 12 is riveted downwardly to the first hole 71 of the first plate body 7 placed on the die holder 91. The annular groove 121 provided on the surface of the positioning portion 12 can also be used to secure the butt sleeve 1 to the first hole. The first hole 71 of a plate body 7 is combined and positioned.
然而，當使用者握持住套體2之扳動部23，並向下按壓於推桿3之頭部31上時，可使推桿3之桿身32位於套體2之套接孔21中活動位移，而使用者將套體2及推桿3向上拔起的過程中，其浮動體5便會抵持於對接套管1之貫穿槽11內壁面處，即可使浮動體5受到貫穿槽11的推擠作用後沿著定位槽211向內位移至桿身32之頸縮部321處，此時，因頸縮部321至貫穿槽11內壁面處之橫向距離為等於或大於浮動體5之直徑，使浮動體5可順利的進入於貫穿槽11內形成釋放狀態，且待套體2牽引住浮動體5向上位移至貫穿槽11之卡制環槽111處後，便可釋放於套體2及推桿3，並利用彈性元件4所具之彈性恢復力撐抵於推桿3之頭部31底面處向上位移，其頸縮部321朝外延伸擴張狀之卡持部322的轉折面3221便會推擠於浮動體5沿著定位槽211向外位移後，使浮動體5露出於定位槽211外的部分位移至卡制環槽111內，因卡持部322接觸位置至貫穿槽11內壁面處之橫向距離為小於浮動體5之直徑，便可藉由浮動體5卡持於卡制環槽111內形成鎖定狀態，且套體2及推桿3退縮至對接套管1之貫穿槽11中，以此完成本發明第一按壓按壓之動作。However, when the user holds the trigger portion 23 of the sleeve 2 and presses down on the head 31 of the push rod 3, the shaft 32 of the push rod 3 can be placed in the sleeve hole 21 of the sleeve 2. In the middle of the movable displacement, and the user pulls up the sleeve 2 and the push rod 3 upward, the floating body 5 will abut against the inner wall surface of the through slot 11 of the docking sleeve 1, so that the floating body 5 can be subjected to After the pushing action of the through groove 11, it is displaced inward along the positioning groove 211 to the neck portion 321 of the shaft 32. At this time, the lateral distance from the neck portion 321 to the inner wall surface of the through groove 11 is equal to or greater than the floating distance. The diameter of the body 5 allows the floating body 5 to smoothly enter the through-groove 11 to form a released state, and the sleeve 2 can be released after the floating body 5 is displaced upward to the snap ring groove 111 of the through-groove 11. The sleeve body 2 and the push rod 3 are supported by the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 4 to be displaced upwardly at the bottom surface of the head portion 31 of the push rod 3, and the neck portion 321 is outwardly extended to extend the expansion portion 322. The turning surface 3221 is pushed to the outer side of the floating body 5 along the positioning groove 211, and the portion of the floating body 5 exposed outside the positioning groove 211 is displaced to the snap ring groove 1 In the 11th, since the lateral distance of the contact portion of the holding portion 322 to the inner wall surface of the through slot 11 is smaller than the diameter of the floating body 5, the floating body 5 can be locked in the locking ring groove 111 to form a locked state, and the sleeve is formed. The body 2 and the push rod 3 are retracted into the through groove 11 of the docking sleeve 1, thereby completing the first pressing and pressing operation of the present invention.
請繼續參閱第十一、十二、十三圖所示，係分別為本發明按壓於公扣與母扣組裝前之側視剖面圖、按壓於公扣與母扣組裝時之側視剖面圖及釋放於公扣與母扣組裝後之側視剖面圖，由圖中可清楚看出，其中該卡制體6為包括有固定座61及固定座61內部收容之定位構件62，而定位構件62之中空內部為具有一卡持孔60，並於卡持孔60內側壁面處設有限位環槽621，且限位環槽621朝固定座61頂部之結合部611形成有一內徑漸縮之抵止面6211，當卡制體6與第二板體8之第二孔洞81組裝時，便可利用加壓治具9之模座91與模頭92來將固定座61之結合部611鉚接於第二孔洞81處結合定位，藉此可組構而成一母扣型式，且該卡制體6之固定座61及定位構件62亦可分開組裝或直接一體成型所構成，其僅只需提供卡制體6之中空內部具有一卡持孔60即可，舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化，均應同理包含於本發明之專利範圍內，合予陳明。Please continue to refer to the eleventh, twelfth, and thirteenth drawings, which are side cross-sectional views of the present invention before being assembled by the male buckle and the female snap, and are assembled in a side view of the male snap and the female snap. And a side sectional view of the male buckle and the female buckle assembled, which is clearly seen in the figure, wherein the locking body 6 is a positioning member 62 including a fixing seat 61 and a fixing seat 61, and the positioning member The hollow interior of the hollow portion 62 has a retaining hole 60, and a limiting ring groove 621 is defined in the inner wall surface of the retaining hole 60, and the limiting ring groove 621 is formed toward the joint portion 611 of the top of the fixing base 61 to form an inner diameter tapered portion. The abutting surface 6211, when the locking body 6 is assembled with the second hole 81 of the second plate body 8, the die seat 91 of the pressing jig 9 and the die 92 can be used to rive the joint portion 611 of the fixing seat 61. The second hole 81 is combined and positioned, thereby forming a female button type, and the fixing seat 61 and the positioning member 62 of the locking body 6 can also be assembled separately or integrally formed, and only the card is provided. The hollow interior of the body 6 has a latching hole 60, which is the use of the specification and drawings of the present invention. The simple modification and the equivalent structural change are all included in the scope of the patent of the present invention and are combined with Chen Ming.
當本發明公扣與母扣於組裝時，係先將第二板體8抵靠於第一板體7，使第二孔洞81處之卡制體6的卡持孔60對正於第一板體7之第一孔洞71，再按壓於推桿3之頭部31上來抵壓彈性元件4呈一彈性變形位移，且待頭部31位移至套體2之容置槽213內後，便可同時按壓於套體2及推桿3向下活動位移，而套體2按壓的過程中，其定位槽211可牽引住浮動體5抵持於對接套管1之卡制環槽111的抵持面1111上向內位移，並使浮動體5跨過卡制環槽111後，即可將浮動體5順利的位移至第二孔洞81處之卡制體6的卡持孔60中，且待套體2之扳動部23底面抵靠於對接套管1頂部上後，便可釋放於套體2及推桿3，並利用彈性元件4所具之彈性恢復力彈性撐抵於推桿3之頭部31向上位移，且卡持部322之轉折面3221推擠於浮動體5向外位移後便會卡持於限位環槽621內形成鎖定狀態，且套體2及推桿3底部伸出於對接套管1之貫穿槽11外，此種為本發明第二次按壓之動作。When the male buckle and the female buckle of the present invention are assembled, the second plate body 8 is first abutted against the first plate body 7, so that the locking hole 60 of the locking body 6 at the second hole 81 is aligned with the first The first hole 71 of the plate body 7 is pressed against the head 31 of the push rod 3 to resist the elastic deformation displacement of the elastic member 4, and after the head 31 is displaced into the receiving groove 213 of the sleeve body 2, At the same time, the sleeve 2 and the push rod 3 can be pressed downwardly, and during the pressing of the sleeve 2, the positioning groove 211 can pull the floating body 5 against the snap ring groove 111 of the docking sleeve 1. After the bearing surface 1111 is displaced inwardly and the floating body 5 is straddles the clamping ring groove 111, the floating body 5 can be smoothly displaced into the locking hole 60 of the locking body 6 at the second hole 81, and After the bottom surface of the pulling portion 23 of the casing 2 abuts against the top of the docking sleeve 1, the sleeve 2 and the push rod 3 are released, and the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 4 is elastically supported against the push rod. The head 31 of the 3 is displaced upward, and the turning surface 3221 of the holding portion 322 is pushed to the outer side of the floating body 5 to be locked, and the locking body is locked in the limiting ring groove 621, and the sleeve 2 and the push rod 3 are pushed. The bottom sticks out The through-groove crimp sleeve 111, the operation of this second pressing of the present invention.
然而，當套體2之扳動部23為抵靠於對接套管1頂部上時，便會抵壓於對接套管1頂部之彈性體131呈一彈性變形狀態，且待套體2及推桿3底部伸出於對接套管1外，並使浮動體5卡持於卡制體6內後，即可透過釋放於套體2及推桿3使彈性體131彈性撐抵於扳動部23，藉此調整套體2之定位槽211牽引住浮動體5來卡持於卡制體6之限位環槽621與推桿3之卡持部322間配合彈性元件4所形成之間隙，使整體的結構更為穩定。However, when the pulling portion 23 of the sleeve 2 abuts against the top of the docking sleeve 1, the elastic body 131 against the top of the butting sleeve 1 is elastically deformed, and the sleeve 2 and the push are to be pushed. After the bottom of the rod 3 protrudes from the butt sleeve 1 and the floating body 5 is held in the body 6 , the sleeve body 2 and the push rod 3 are released to elastically support the elastic body 131 to the trigger portion. 23, the positioning groove 211 of the adjusting sleeve 2 is used to pull the floating body 5 to be engaged with the gap formed by the elastic member 4 between the limiting ring groove 621 of the locking body 6 and the holding portion 322 of the push rod 3. Make the overall structure more stable.
當本發明於釋放第二板體8時，僅需再次握持住套體2之扳動部23，並施力按壓於推桿3之頭部31抵壓彈性元件4呈一彈性變形位移，再將套體2及推桿3向上拔起後，便可牽引浮動體5抵持於卡制體6之限位環槽621的抵止面6211向內位移至推桿3之頸縮部321處，且待浮動體5跨過限位環槽621向上位移至對接套管1之卡制環槽111處，便可釋放於套體2及推桿3，並利用彈性元件4所具之彈性恢復力彈性撐抵於推桿3之頭部31向上位移，其卡持部322便會推擠於浮動體5向外位移後卡持於卡制環槽111內形成鎖定狀態，且套體2及推桿3退縮至對接套管1之貫穿槽11中，即可將第二板體8於第一板體7處作滑移退出之動作，讓使用者可透過手動按壓及拉拔的方式快速將第二板體8與第一板體7形成鎖定或脫離狀態，以改善使用上之不便性，進而達到操作簡易、組裝牢靠且定位確實之效用。When the second plate 8 is released from the present invention, it is only necessary to hold the trigger portion 23 of the sleeve 2 again, and press the head 31 of the push rod 3 against the elastic member 4 to be elastically deformed. After the sleeve 2 and the push rod 3 are pulled up, the floating body 5 can be pulled inwardly against the abutting surface 6211 of the limiting ring groove 621 of the locking body 6 to be displaced inwardly to the necking portion 321 of the push rod 3. And the floating body 5 is displaced upward to the snap ring groove 111 of the docking sleeve 1 across the limit ring groove 621, and can be released to the sleeve body 2 and the push rod 3, and the elasticity of the elastic member 4 is utilized. The restoring force is elastically supported by the head 31 of the push rod 3 to be displaced upward, and the latching portion 322 is pushed to the outer side of the floating body 5 to be locked in the snap ring groove 111 to form a locked state, and the sleeve body 2 is locked. And the push rod 3 is retracted into the through slot 11 of the docking sleeve 1, so that the second board 8 can be slid out at the first board body 7, so that the user can manually press and pull. The second plate 8 and the first plate 7 are quickly locked or disengaged to improve the inconvenience in use, thereby achieving the advantages of simple operation, firm assembly and accurate positioning.
上述詳細說明為針對本發明一種較佳之可行實施例說明而已，惟該實施例並非用以限定本發明之申請專利範圍，凡其它未脫離本發明所揭示之技藝精神下所完成之均等變化與修飾變更，均應包含於本發明所涵蓋之專利範圍中。The above detailed description is intended to be illustrative of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and other equivalents and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. Changes are intended to be included in the scope of the patents covered by the present invention.
綜上所述，本發明之板對板快速定位裝置及其組裝方法於使用時，為確實能達到其功效及目的，故本發明誠為一實用性優異之發明，實符合發明專利之申請要件，爰依法提出申請，盼 審委早日賜准本案，以保障發明人之辛苦發明，倘若 鈞局有任何稽疑，請不吝來函指示，發明人定當竭力配合，實感德便。In summary, the board-to-board rapid positioning device and the assembly method thereof of the present invention can achieve the effect and purpose when used, so the invention is an invention with excellent practicability, and is in conformity with the application requirements of the invention patent. , 提出 file an application in accordance with the law, I hope that the trial committee will grant this case as soon as possible to protect the inventor's hard work. If there is any doubt in the bureau, please do not hesitate to give instructions, the inventor will try his best to cooperate, and feel really good.
1‧‧‧對接套管1‧‧‧Docking casing
11‧‧‧貫穿槽11‧‧‧through slots
111‧‧‧卡制環槽111‧‧‧Card ring groove
1111‧‧‧抵持面1111‧‧‧Resistance
112‧‧‧穿孔112‧‧‧Perforation
12‧‧‧定位部12‧‧‧ Positioning Department
121‧‧‧環狀溝槽121‧‧‧Round groove
13‧‧‧嵌置槽13‧‧‧ embedded trough
131‧‧‧彈性體131‧‧‧ Elastomers
2．．．套體2. . . Casing
21．．．套接孔twenty one. . . Socket hole
211．．．定位槽211. . . Positioning slot
212．．．限位槽212. . . Limit slot
213．．．容置槽213. . . Locating slot
22．．．環形阻擋部twenty two. . . Ring block
23．．．扳動部twenty three. . . Trigger
3．．．推桿3. . . Putt
31．．．頭部31. . . head
32．．．桿身32. . . Shaft
321．．．頸縮部321. . . Necking
322．．．卡持部322. . . Holder
3221．．．轉折面3221. . . Turning surface
323．．．環凸部323. . . Ring convex
4．．．彈性元件4. . . Elastic component
5．．．浮動體5. . . Floating body
6．．．卡制體6. . . Card body
60．．．卡持孔60. . . Holding hole
61．．．固定座61. . . Fixed seat
611．．．結合部611. . . combination
62．．．定位構件62. . . Positioning member
621．．．限位環槽621. . . Limit ring groove
6211．．．抵止面6211. . . Abutment surface
7．．．第一板體7. . . First plate
71．．．第一孔洞71. . . First hole
8．．．第二板體8. . . Second plate
81．．．第二孔洞81. . . Second hole
9．．．加壓治具9. . . Pressurized fixture
91．．．模座91. . . Mold base
911．．．模孔911. . . Mold hole
92．．．模頭92. . . Die
A．．．套帽A. . . Cap
A1．．．螺桿A1. . . Screw
A11．．．螺帽A11. . . Nut
A2．．．內勾A2. . . Inner hook
B．．．彈性體B. . . Elastomer
C．．．連結座C. . . Link
C1．．．凸緣C1. . . Flange
C2．．．嵌扣C2. . . Buckle
D．．．定位裝置D. . . Positioning means
E．．．定位板體E. . . Positioning plate
E1．．．固定板體E1. . . Fixed plate
第一圖 係為本發明之立體外觀圖。The first figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the present invention.
第二圖 係為本發明之立體分解圖。The second figure is a perspective exploded view of the present invention.
第三圖 係為本發明另一視角之立體分解圖。The third figure is a perspective exploded view of another perspective of the present invention.
第四圖 係為本發明之組裝步驟流程圖。The fourth figure is a flow chart of the assembly steps of the present invention.
第五圖 係為本發明組裝時之側視剖面圖。Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view showing the assembly of the present invention.
第六圖 係為本發明鉚接後之側視剖面圖。Figure 6 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention after riveting.
第七圖 係為本發明公扣與第一板體於鉚接前之側視剖面圖。Figure 7 is a side cross-sectional view showing the male buckle of the present invention and the first plate before riveting.
第八圖 係為本發明公扣與第一板體於鉚接後之側視剖面圖。The eighth figure is a side cross-sectional view of the male buckle of the present invention and the first plate after riveting.
第九圖 係為本發明公扣於拔起時之側視剖面圖。The ninth diagram is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention when it is buckled.
第十圖 係為本發明公扣於拔起後之側視剖面圖。The tenth figure is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention after being pulled up.
第十一圖 係為本發明按壓於公扣與母扣組裝前之側視剖面圖。The eleventh figure is a side cross-sectional view of the invention before being assembled by the male buckle and the female buckle.
第十二圖 係為本發明按壓於公扣與母扣組裝時之側視剖面圖。The twelfth figure is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention when it is pressed against the male buckle and the female snap.
第十三圖 係為本發明釋放於公扣與母扣組裝後之側視剖面圖。The thirteenth figure is a side cross-sectional view of the invention released after the male buckle and the female snap are assembled.
第十四圖 係為習用定位裝置之側視剖面圖。Figure 14 is a side cross-sectional view of a conventional positioning device.
1．．．對接套管1. . . Docking casing
11．．．貫穿槽11. . . Through slot
111．．．卡制環槽111. . . Card ring groove
1111．．．抵持面1111. . . Resisting surface
112．．．穿孔112. . . perforation
12．．．定位部12. . . Positioning department
13．．．嵌置槽13. . . Embedded slot
131．．．彈性體131. . . Elastomer
2．．．套體2. . . Casing
21．．．套接孔twenty one. . . Socket hole
211．．．定位槽211. . . Positioning slot
212．．．限位槽212. . . Limit slot
213．．．容置槽213. . . Locating slot
22．．．環形阻擋部twenty two. . . Ring block
23．．．扳動部twenty three. . . Trigger
3．．．推桿3. . . Putt
31．．．頭部31. . . head
32．．．桿身32. . . Shaft
321．．．頸縮部321. . . Necking
322．．．卡持部322. . . Holder
3221．．．轉折面3221. . . Turning surface
323．．．環凸部323. . . Ring convex
4．．．彈性元件4. . . Elastic component
5．．．浮動體5. . . Floating body
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101107308A TWI463077B (en) | 2012-03-05 | 2012-03-05 | Plate - to - board fast positioning device and its assembling method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101107308A TWI463077B (en) | 2012-03-05 | 2012-03-05 | Plate - to - board fast positioning device and its assembling method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201337114A TW201337114A (en) | 2013-09-16 |
| TWI463077B true TWI463077B (en) | 2014-12-01 |
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| TW101107308A TWI463077B (en) | 2012-03-05 | 2012-03-05 | Plate - to - board fast positioning device and its assembling method |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI463077B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI637113B (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2018-10-01 | 恒昌行精密工業有限公司 | Offset fixing device |
| CN109267247A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-25 | 杰克缝纫机股份有限公司 | A kind of presser feet fast replacing structure and sewing machine |
| TWI814104B (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2023-09-01 | 恒昌行精密工業有限公司 | push positioning device |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107074368B (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2019-01-08 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Locking device, propeller, motor, power suit and unmanned vehicle |
| TWI813016B (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2023-08-21 | 恒昌行精密工業有限公司 | Push-type positioning device and its driving mechanism |
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| GB957041A (en) * | 1959-04-28 | 1964-05-06 | Aerpat Ag | Improvements in or relating to quick release fastening devices |
| GB978935A (en) * | 1960-01-25 | 1965-01-01 | Aerpat Ag | Improvements in releasable blind fasteners |
| US5494323A (en) * | 1994-03-29 | 1996-02-27 | Huang; Yu-Hwei | Fasteners |
| TW200613648A (en) * | 2004-06-09 | 2006-05-01 | Nitto Kohki Co | Plug/socket assembly |
| WO2009027734A2 (en) * | 2007-09-01 | 2009-03-05 | Torque Tension Systems Limited | A device for locking a first component to a second |
| TW201024052A (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2010-07-01 | Kabo Tool Co | Connection device for connection with sleeve |
| US7854053B2 (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2010-12-21 | The Boeing Company | Method of attaching a ball lock pin |
| CN101952085A (en) * | 2008-02-19 | 2011-01-19 | Lisi航空 | Reusable temporary fastening device for preassembling at least two previously perforated structural members |
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Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB957041A (en) * | 1959-04-28 | 1964-05-06 | Aerpat Ag | Improvements in or relating to quick release fastening devices |
| GB978935A (en) * | 1960-01-25 | 1965-01-01 | Aerpat Ag | Improvements in releasable blind fasteners |
| US5494323A (en) * | 1994-03-29 | 1996-02-27 | Huang; Yu-Hwei | Fasteners |
| TW200613648A (en) * | 2004-06-09 | 2006-05-01 | Nitto Kohki Co | Plug/socket assembly |
| US7854053B2 (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2010-12-21 | The Boeing Company | Method of attaching a ball lock pin |
| WO2009027734A2 (en) * | 2007-09-01 | 2009-03-05 | Torque Tension Systems Limited | A device for locking a first component to a second |
| CN101952085A (en) * | 2008-02-19 | 2011-01-19 | Lisi航空 | Reusable temporary fastening device for preassembling at least two previously perforated structural members |
| TW201024052A (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2010-07-01 | Kabo Tool Co | Connection device for connection with sleeve |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI637113B (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2018-10-01 | 恒昌行精密工業有限公司 | Offset fixing device |
| CN109267247A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-25 | 杰克缝纫机股份有限公司 | A kind of presser feet fast replacing structure and sewing machine |
| TWI814104B (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2023-09-01 | 恒昌行精密工業有限公司 | push positioning device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201337114A (en) | 2013-09-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |