TWI458885B - Door closing sequence controller - Google Patents
Door closing sequence controller Download PDFInfo
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- TWI458885B TWI458885B TW100130201A TW100130201A TWI458885B TW I458885 B TWI458885 B TW I458885B TW 100130201 A TW100130201 A TW 100130201A TW 100130201 A TW100130201 A TW 100130201A TW I458885 B TWI458885 B TW I458885B
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Description
本發明係有關於一種關門順序控制器，特別係有關於一種使用閉鎖機構達成關門順序控制之關門順序控制器。 The present invention relates to a door closing sequence controller, and more particularly to a door closing sequence controller that uses a locking mechanism to achieve a door closing sequence control.
習知活動門及通行門因結構及功用有所不同，在關閉時必須依照順序各別關閉，其必須先關閉活動門，再關閉通行門，而為了讓使用者能依照順序關閉活動門及通行門，遂有關門順序控制器輔助使用者正確關閉活動門及通行門，如德國公開專利DE10111732號所揭示之「雙扇門之關門順序控制器」及第1圖所示，其係使一連接通行門之關門滑桿R穿過一圓形夾板O，並透過調整該圓形夾板O之擺動角度控制該關門滑桿R之移動性及關門順序，當活動門及通行門皆開啟時，該圓形夾板O之擺動角度係大於0度(虛線部分)，且該圓形夾板O係會卡住該關門滑桿R，以使該關門滑桿R無法移動，進而可限制通行門先被關閉；反之，當活動門先關閉後，該圓形夾板O之擺動角度係會被調整為0度(實線部分)，以釋放該關門滑桿R，由於該關門滑桿R可自由移動，通行門即可順利關閉，然而，習知之該圓形夾板O結構較薄，其與該關門滑桿R之接觸面積小，易造成應力集中，長期使用下該圓形夾板O易發生變形而失去作用，造成關門順序控制功能失效。 Due to the different structure and function, the movable door and the traffic door must be closed in order according to the order. The door must be closed first, then the door must be closed, and the door can be closed in order to allow the user to close the door in order. The door-and-door sequence controller assists the user in properly closing the movable door and the access door, as shown in the "Double Door Closing Sequence Controller" disclosed in German Patent No. DE10111732, and FIG. The closing door sliding rod R of the passing door passes through a circular clamping plate O, and controls the mobility and the closing sequence of the closing door sliding rod R by adjusting the swinging angle of the circular clamping plate O. When the movable door and the passing door are opened, the The swing angle of the circular splint O is greater than 0 degrees (dotted line portion), and the circular splint O will catch the closing slider R so that the closing slider R cannot move, thereby restricting the passage of the door to be closed first. Conversely, when the movable door is closed first, the swing angle of the circular clamp O is adjusted to 0 degrees (solid line portion) to release the closing slider R, since the closing slider R can move freely, The door can be closed smoothly. However, the conventional circular splint O has a thin structure, and the contact area with the closing sliding rod R is small, which tends to cause stress concentration. The long-term use of the circular splint O is easily deformed and loses its effect, resulting in the closing sequence control function. Invalid.
本發明之主要目的係在於提供一種關門順序控制器，係用於控制一具有一第一關門器之活動門及一具有一第二關門器之通行門之關閉順序，其係包含一連接該第一關門器之第一驅動機構、一連接該第二關門器之第二驅動機構、一設置於該第一驅動機構及該第二驅動機構之間的固定座、一設置於該固定座之滑座、一可移動地設置於該滑座之閉鎖機構及一選擇性地設置於該滑座之一容置空間的擋止插銷，該閉鎖機構係維持夾止該第二驅動機構直到該第一驅動機構與該閉鎖機構發生作用，而使該閉鎖機構解除對該第二驅動機構之夾持動作，該擋止插銷係抵觸該閉鎖機構以避免該閉鎖機構受到該滑座之影響而移動。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a door closing sequence controller for controlling a closing sequence of a movable door having a first door closer and a passage door having a second door closer, which comprises a connection a first driving mechanism of a door closer, a second driving mechanism connected to the second door closer, a fixing seat disposed between the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism, and a sliding seat disposed on the fixing seat a locking mechanism movably disposed on the sliding seat and a blocking latch selectively disposed in an accommodation space of the sliding seat, the locking mechanism maintaining the second driving mechanism until the first The drive mechanism acts on the latching mechanism to release the latching mechanism from the latching mechanism, the latching latch resisting movement of the latching mechanism against the latching mechanism.
本發明係藉由該閉鎖機構夾止該第二驅動機構，以避免該第二驅動機構移動，當使用者意圖先關閉該通行門時，由於該第二驅動機構無法移動，因此可以防止該通行門先行關閉，反之，當使用者意圖先關閉活動門，該第一驅動機構係推動該閉鎖機構而使得該閉鎖機構解除對該第二驅動機構之限位，同時，該第二驅動機構係能回復至可移動狀態，使該通行門能順利地在該活動門關閉之後才能再完成關閉動作，再者，可以藉由安裝該擋止插銷來解除關門順序的功能，使得該活動門與通行門都可以獨立地關閉或開啟，此外，由於本發明之機構設計而可提高該閉鎖機構對該第二驅動機構之箝制力及延長該關門順序控制器之使用壽命。 According to the present invention, the second driving mechanism is clamped by the locking mechanism to prevent the second driving mechanism from moving. When the user intends to close the traffic door first, since the second driving mechanism cannot move, the passage can be prevented. The door is closed first. Conversely, when the user intends to close the movable door first, the first driving mechanism pushes the locking mechanism to cause the locking mechanism to release the limit of the second driving mechanism, and at the same time, the second driving mechanism can Returning to the movable state, the access door can smoothly complete the closing action after the movable door is closed, and further, the function of closing the door can be cancelled by installing the blocking pin, so that the movable door and the passing door Both can be independently turned off or on. In addition, due to the mechanism design of the present invention, the clamping mechanism can increase the clamping force of the second driving mechanism and extend the service life of the closing sequence controller.
請參閱第2、3及4圖，其係本發明之一較佳實施例， 一種關門順序控制器10，係用於控制一具有一第一關門器C1之活動門F及一具有一第二關門器C2之通行門M之關閉順序，其包含一連接該第一關門器C1之第一驅動機構11、一連接該第二關門器C2之第二驅動機構12、一設置於該第一驅動機構11與該第二驅動機構12之間的固定座13、一滑座14、一閉鎖機構15及一擋止插銷16，該第一驅動機構11係具有一連接該活動門F之該第一關門器C1之第一滑塊111及一可被該第一滑塊111所抵觸之頂推塊113，該第二驅動機構12係具有一連接該通行門M之該第二關門器C2之第二滑塊121及一結合該第二滑塊121之滑桿122，該固定座13係具有一底板131，該底板131係具有一上表面131a、一下表面131b及至少一連通該上表面131a及該下表面131b之結合孔131c，該滑座14係可移動地設置於該固定座13之該底板131且具有一容置空間145，該閉鎖機構15係可移動地設置於該滑座14之該容置空間145，該擋止插銷16係可選擇性地設置於該滑座14之該容置空間145中，較佳地，該擋止插銷16係可選擇性地設置於該固定座13之該結合孔131c且凸出於該固定座13之該上表面131a以抵觸該閉鎖機構15，該擋止插銷16結合於該結合孔131c可避免該閉鎖機構15相對於該滑座14產生移動，在本實施例中，該滑座14係設置於該第一驅動機構11及該第二驅動機構12之間，該閉鎖機構15係維持夾止該第二驅動機構12，直到該第一驅動機構11與該閉鎖機構15發生作用，使該閉鎖機構15解除對該第二驅動機構12之夾止動作。 Please refer to Figures 2, 3 and 4, which are a preferred embodiment of the present invention, A door closing sequence controller 10 for controlling a closing sequence of a movable door F having a first door closer C1 and a passage door M having a second door closer C2, comprising a connection to the first door closer C1 a first driving mechanism 11 , a second driving mechanism 12 connected to the second door closer C2 , a fixing seat 13 disposed between the first driving mechanism 11 and the second driving mechanism 12 , a sliding seat 14 , a latching mechanism 15 and a blocking latch 16 having a first slider 111 connecting the first door closer C1 of the movable door F and a first slider 111 being resisted by the first slider 111 The second driving mechanism 12 has a second slider 121 connecting the second door closer C2 of the traffic door M and a sliding bar 122 coupled with the second slider 121. The 13 series has a bottom plate 131 having an upper surface 131a, a lower surface 131b, and at least one coupling hole 131c communicating with the upper surface 131a and the lower surface 131b. The slider 14 is movably disposed on the fixing portion. The bottom plate 131 of the seat 13 has an accommodating space 145, and the locking mechanism 15 is movably arranged The accommodating space 145 of the slider 14 is selectively disposed in the accommodating space 145 of the sliding seat 14. Preferably, the blocking pin 16 is selectively configurable. The locking hole 131c of the fixing seat 13 protrudes from the upper surface 131a of the fixing seat 13 to abut the locking mechanism 15, and the blocking pin 16 is coupled to the coupling hole 131c to prevent the locking mechanism 15 from being opposite to the locking mechanism 15 The slider 14 is moved between the first driving mechanism 11 and the second driving mechanism 12 in the embodiment. The locking mechanism 15 maintains the second driving mechanism 12. Until the first drive mechanism 11 and the lock mechanism 15 act, the lock mechanism 15 releases the clamping operation of the second drive mechanism 12.
該固定座13係另具有一形成於該底板131上之擋板 132以及一形成於該底板131之支撐板133，該滑座14係具有一上板141、一下板142、一第一側板143及一第二側板144，其中該擋板132係貫穿該下板142且位於該滑座14之該容置空間145，該第一側板143係連通該上板141及該下板142，該第二側板144係相對設置於該第一側板143，該滑座14之該第一側板143係能在該支撐板133及該擋板132之間移動，該容置空間145係形成於該上板141及該下板142之間。 The fixing base 13 further has a baffle formed on the bottom plate 131 And a support plate 133 formed on the bottom plate 131. The slide 14 has an upper plate 141, a lower plate 142, a first side plate 143 and a second side plate 144. The baffle 132 extends through the lower plate. The first side panel 143 is connected to the upper panel 141 and the lower panel 142. The second side panel 144 is oppositely disposed on the first side panel 143. The slider 14 is disposed on the first side panel 143. The first side plate 143 is movable between the support plate 133 and the baffle 132. The accommodating space 145 is formed between the upper plate 141 and the lower plate 142.
請參閱第3、4及5圖，在本實施例中，該關門順序控制器10係另具有兩樞設於該容置空間145之滾輪17，各該滾輪17係位於該上板141與該下板142之間，該閉鎖機構15係具有兩閉鎖塊151，各該閉鎖塊151係位於各該滾輪17之間，各該閉鎖塊151係具有一第一側面15a、一對應該第一側面15a之第二側面15b及一凹設於該第二側面15b之弧形凹槽152，各該第一側面15a係能抵接各該滾輪17，該滑桿122係穿設於該些弧形凹槽152，且各該第一側面15a係為一斜面15c，較佳地，各該第一側面15a係具有兩平面15d，各該平面15d係分別形成於該斜面15c之兩側，各該滾輪17係受到限制而在兩平面15d之間並沿著該斜面15c移動，各該弧形凹槽152係具有一弧形牆152a，各該弧形牆152a係可抵觸該滑桿122。 Referring to the figures 3, 4 and 5, in the embodiment, the door closing sequence controller 10 further has two rollers 17 pivoted in the accommodating space 145, and the roller 17 is located on the upper plate 141 and the Between the lower plates 142, the latching mechanism 15 has two latching blocks 151, and each of the latching blocks 151 is located between the rollers 17. Each of the latching blocks 151 has a first side 15a and a pair of first sides. a second side 15b of the 15a and an arcuate recess 152 recessed in the second side 15b. Each of the first side faces 15a can abut the rollers 17, and the slide bar 122 is disposed on the arcs. The groove 152, and each of the first side faces 15a is a sloped surface 15c. Preferably, each of the first side faces 15a has two planes 15d, and the planes 15d are respectively formed on two sides of the sloped surface 15c. The roller 17 is restrained to move between and along the two planes 15d, and each of the curved recesses 152 has an arcuate wall 152a, each of which can oppose the slide bar 122.
該關門順序控制器10係另具有一設置於該滑座14之該容置空間145的第一彈簧18，該第一彈簧18之一端係抵接各該閉鎖塊151，較佳地，該第一彈簧18係設置於各該閉鎖塊151及該滑座14之該第二側板144之間，此外，該第一驅動機構11係另具有一釋放桿112，該釋放桿112係 能被該第一滑塊111所驅動，由於該第一滑塊111係抵觸該頂推塊113，因此該第一滑塊111及該頂推塊113可同時移動，該釋放桿112係透過該第一側板143穿設於該滑座14之該容置空間145，且可移動地插設該釋放桿112之一第二端112b，另外，該釋放桿112係為一兩件式組件且貫穿該支撐板133及該擋板132，該釋放桿112之一第一端112a係朝向該第一驅動機構11之該頂推塊113，該釋放桿112之該第二端112b係朝向各該閉鎖塊151且位於該滑座14之該容置空間145，在本實施例中，該釋放桿112之該第二端112b係抵觸各該閉鎖塊151，該釋放桿112係具有一中空腔室112c，該滑桿122係穿設於該釋放桿112之該中空腔室112c，在本實施例中，該釋放桿112的長度可藉由一第一桿體112d插設於一第二桿體112e進行長度調整，一調整螺帽19係藉由一螺絲19a裝設於該第一桿體112d上，除前述採用該調整螺帽19及該螺絲19a之設計以外，另可利用設置於該第一桿體112d上的外部螺紋以及該調整螺帽19的內部螺紋，透過兩者的螺合關係，以使該調整螺帽19能定位於該第一桿體112d。 The door closing sequence controller 10 further has a first spring 18 disposed in the accommodating space 145 of the sliding seat 14. One end of the first spring 18 abuts each of the locking blocks 151. Preferably, the first A spring 18 is disposed between each of the blocking block 151 and the second side plate 144 of the sliding seat 14. Further, the first driving mechanism 11 further has a release lever 112, and the release lever 112 is The first slider 111 can be driven by the first slider 111. The first slider 111 and the jacking block 113 can be simultaneously moved. The release lever 112 is transmitted through the first slider 111. The first side plate 143 is disposed in the accommodating space 145 of the sliding seat 14 and movably inserted into the second end 112b of the release lever 112. In addition, the release lever 112 is a two-piece assembly and runs through The support plate 133 and the baffle 132, the first end 112a of the release lever 112 is directed toward the push block 113 of the first drive mechanism 11, and the second end 112b of the release lever 112 is oriented toward each of the latches The block 151 is located in the accommodating space 145 of the slider 14. In the embodiment, the second end 112b of the release lever 112 is in contact with each of the latching blocks 151. The release lever 112 has a hollow chamber 112c. The slider 122 is disposed in the hollow chamber 112c of the release lever 112. In this embodiment, the length of the release lever 112 can be inserted into a second pole 112e by a first rod 112d. For adjusting the length, an adjusting nut 19 is mounted on the first rod 112d by a screw 19a, and the adjusting nut 19 is used in addition to the foregoing. In addition to the design of the screw 19a, the external thread provided on the first rod 112d and the internal thread of the adjusting nut 19 can be used to penetrate the screwing relationship of the two to enable the adjusting nut 19 to be positioned thereon. The first rod 112d.
該關門順序控制器10係另具有一套筒20，其係設置於該支撐板133以支撐該釋放桿112，該固定座13之該支撐板133係具有一開口13a，該套筒20係能容置於該開口13a，因此該釋放桿112係穿設於該開口13a，且該套筒20係能支撐該釋放桿112，此外，該關門順序控制器10係另具有一夾止件21，該夾止件21係具有兩夾止部211，各該夾止部211係抵觸朝向該滑桿122之各該閉鎖塊151，藉由前述之該些夾止部211，各該閉鎖塊151係受到其限 位，使得各該閉鎖塊151即使鬆脫該滑桿122，也不會產生過大幅度地滑移。 The door closing sequence controller 10 further has a sleeve 20 disposed on the support plate 133 to support the release lever 112. The support plate 133 of the fixing base 13 has an opening 13a. The release lever 112 is disposed in the opening 13a, and the sleeve 20 is capable of supporting the release lever 112. In addition, the door closing sequence controller 10 further has a clamping member 21, The clamping member 21 has two clamping portions 211, and each of the clamping portions 211 abuts against each of the locking blocks 151 facing the sliding bar 122. Each of the locking blocks 211 is configured by the clamping portions 211. Subject to its limit The position is such that each of the latching blocks 151 does not excessively slip even if the slider 122 is released.
請參閱第3、4及5圖，在本實施例中，該關門順序控制器10係另具有一第二彈簧S1、一擋止扣環U及一第三彈簧S2，該第二彈簧S1係設置於該固定座13之該支撐板133及該滑座14之該第一側板143之間，且該第二彈簧S1之一端係抵接該支撐板133，該第二彈黃S1之另一端係抵接該第一側板143，較佳地，該滑座14之該第一側板143係具有一凹槽143a，該第二彈簧S1一端係可設置於該第一側板143之該凹槽143a，又，在本實施例中，該擋板132係可擋止該第一側板143，以使該第二彈簧S1作用於該滑座14的力量達到最佳，此外，該擋止扣環U係扣接於該釋放桿112上，該第三彈簧S2係套設於該釋放桿112，且該第三彈簧S2之一端係抵接該固定座13之該支撐板133，而該第三彈簧S2之另一端係抵接該擋止扣環U。 Referring to Figures 3, 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, the door closing sequence controller 10 further has a second spring S1, a stop ring U and a third spring S2, the second spring S1 The support plate 133 of the fixed seat 13 and the first side plate 143 of the slide 14 are disposed, and one end of the second spring S1 abuts the support plate 133, and the other end of the second spring S1 The first side plate 143 of the sliding seat 14 has a recess 143a, and the second spring S1 is disposed at one end of the first side plate 143. In addition, in the embodiment, the baffle 132 can block the first side plate 143 to optimize the force of the second spring S1 acting on the sliding seat 14. In addition, the blocking buckle U The third spring S2 is sleeved on the release lever 112, and one end of the third spring S2 abuts against the support plate 133 of the fixed seat 13, and the third spring The other end of S2 abuts the stop ring U.
關於該關門順序控制器10之作動方式，請參閱第2、5、5A、6及6A圖，首先，請參閱第2、5及5A圖，其係顯示該活動門F及該通行門M皆開啟時，該關門順序控制器10之各部件位置示意圖，其中各該閉鎖塊151因受到該第一彈簧18之頂推而與各該滾輪17貼觸移動，並配合各該閉鎖塊151之各該第一側面15a係為斜面15c的設計，使得各該滾輪17會因為斜面15c位置的不同，而使各該閉鎖塊151逐漸地從一鬆脫形態轉化形成一夾止狀態，此時該滑桿122係能被各該弧型凹槽152之各該弧形牆152a夾止，以使該滑桿122無法移動，進而可防止該通行門M先被關閉，接著，請參閱第2及6圖，當該活動門F關閉時，該 第一關門器C1係會帶動該第一驅動機構11，此時該第一驅動機構11之該第一滑塊111係可推動該頂推塊113而朝向該固定座13移動，以驅動該釋放桿112，因此，該頂推塊113係能驅動該釋放桿112之該第二桿體112e而推動該調整螺帽19，使該調整螺帽19移動，由於該調整螺帽19係鎖固於該釋放桿112之該第一桿體112d上，因此該第一桿體112d亦受頂推塊113之帶動而移動，且該釋放桿112之該第二端112b係能推動該些閉鎖塊151，故，該些閉鎖塊151係些微地脫離該些滾輪17之限位並壓縮該第一彈簧18，當該些閉鎖塊151脫離該些滾輪17之限位時，係可解除該些閉鎖塊151之夾止狀態，同時，各該弧形凹槽152之該弧形牆152a係鬆開該滑桿122，換言之，該滑桿122不會被各該閉鎖塊151夾止且能夠不受限制地移動，以使該通行門M在該活動門F關閉之後也可順利被關閉，又，在本實施例中，該釋放桿112頂推各該閉鎖塊151時，該擋止扣環U係會壓縮該第三彈簧S2，而當該活動門F及該通行門M重新被開啟時，該第三彈簧S2係會頂推該擋止扣環U，以使該釋放桿112復位。 For the operation mode of the door closing sequence controller 10, please refer to Figures 2, 5, 5A, 6 and 6A. First, please refer to Figures 2, 5 and 5A, which shows that the movable door F and the passage door M are both When it is opened, the position of each component of the door closing sequence controller 10 is schematic, wherein each of the locking blocks 151 is moved by the first spring 18 and is moved by the roller 17 and cooperates with each of the locking blocks 151. The first side surface 15a is designed as a sloped surface 15c, so that each of the rollers 17 is gradually changed from a loose shape to a clamped state due to the difference in the position of the inclined surface 15c. The rod 122 can be clamped by each of the arcuate walls 152a of the arcuate grooves 152 so that the slider 122 cannot be moved, thereby preventing the passage door M from being closed first. Then, refer to the second and sixth Figure, when the active door F is closed, the The first door closer C1 drives the first driving mechanism 11, and the first slider 111 of the first driving mechanism 11 can push the pushing block 113 to move toward the fixing seat 13 to drive the release. The rod 112, therefore, the pushing block 113 can drive the second rod 112e of the release rod 112 to push the adjusting nut 19 to move the adjusting nut 19, since the adjusting nut 19 is locked The first rod body 112d of the release rod 112 is moved by the pushing block 113, and the second end 112b of the releasing rod 112 can push the blocking blocks 151. Therefore, the latching blocks 151 are slightly disengaged from the limits of the rollers 17 and compress the first springs 18. When the latching blocks 151 are disengaged from the limits of the rollers 17, the latching blocks can be released. At the same time, the curved wall 152a of each of the curved recesses 152 releases the slide bar 122, in other words, the slide bar 122 is not clamped by each of the latching blocks 151 and can be unrestricted. Move so that the pass door M can be closed smoothly after the movable door F is closed. Further, in the embodiment, the release When the rod 112 pushes each of the locking blocks 151, the blocking buckle U compresses the third spring S2, and when the movable door F and the passing door M are reopened, the third spring S2 is topped. The retaining ring U is pushed to reset the release lever 112.
另外，請參閱第2、7及7A圖，為防止使用者在尚未關閉該活動門F的情況下，強行先關閉該通行門M而造成該關門順序控制器10損壞，在本實施例中，當關閉該通行門M之作用力大於該第二彈簧S1之彈簧張力時，該滑座14及各該滾輪17係會往該固定座13之該支撐板133方向移動並壓縮該第二彈簧S1，而各該閉鎖塊151係會往該釋放桿112方向移動，當各該閉鎖塊151抵接該釋放桿112時，係會受到該釋放桿112之擋止而停止移動，而該滑座 14及各該滾輪17係會持續往該支撐板133方向移動，由於各該滾輪17於移動時會與各該閉鎖塊151的斜面15c形成相對位置的改變，藉此使得各該閉鎖塊151逐漸脫離各該滾輪17之限位而解除夾止狀態，同時，各該弧形凹槽152之各該弧形牆152a係會鬆脫該滑桿122，以使該通行門M仍可被強行關閉，而避免該關門順序控制器10損壞。 In addition, referring to the figures 2, 7 and 7A, in order to prevent the user from forcibly closing the traffic door M before the movable door F has been closed, the door closing sequence controller 10 is damaged. In this embodiment, When the force of closing the pass gate M is greater than the spring tension of the second spring S1, the slide 14 and each of the rollers 17 move toward the support plate 133 of the mount 13 and compress the second spring S1. And each of the latching blocks 151 moves toward the release lever 112. When the latching block 151 abuts the release lever 112, the latching block 151 is stopped by the release lever 112 to stop moving. 14 and each of the rollers 17 will continue to move in the direction of the support plate 133. Since each of the rollers 17 moves, a relative position change is formed with the inclined surface 15c of each of the latching blocks 151, thereby causing each of the latching blocks 151 to gradually The clipping state is released from the limit of each of the rollers 17, and at the same time, each of the arcuate walls 152a of the arcuate recesses 152 releases the slider 122 so that the gate M can be forcibly closed. And avoiding the door closing sequence controller 10 being damaged.
請參閱第8至第10圖，其係為解除該關門順序控制器10之關門順序功能的作動圖，首先，請參閱第8圖，使該通行門M及該活動門F維持開啟狀態，然後解除原先藉由該螺絲19a鎖固於該調整螺帽19之固定狀態，並使得該調整螺帽19朝向該固定座13之方向移動，直到該釋放桿112之該第二桿體112e即使被該頂推塊113推動也無法接觸該調整螺帽19為止，接著，請參閱第9圖，驅動該釋放桿112之該第一桿體112d，並使其朝向該固定座13移動而推動該些閉鎖塊151，該些閉鎖塊151係些微地脫離該些滾輪17並解除該些閉鎖塊151之夾止狀態，同時，該擋止插銷16係設置於該結合孔131c中且凸出於該固定座13之該上表面131a以限制該些閉鎖塊151移動，最後，請參閱第10圖，使該釋放桿112之該第一桿體112d鬆脫，並將該擋止插銷16插設的更為深入，另一方面，該第三彈簧S2係提供彈力以驅動該第一桿體112d朝向該第一滑塊111移動，然而該些閉鎖塊151係受到該擋止插銷16之限位，因此該些閉鎖塊151無法移動，即使該第一彈簧18提供彈力，該閉鎖塊151仍然維持在解除夾止的狀態，藉由前述的操作，當該活動門F和該通行門M同時開啟，各該閉鎖塊151之一端係能被該第一彈簧18推動，然而各該閉 鎖塊151之另一端係被該擋止插銷16擋止而停止朝向該固定座13之該支撐板133的方向移動，此時該些閉鎖塊151已無法夾止該滑桿122，因此，該滑桿122係能不受限制地來回移動，關門順序的功能已有效解除，該活動門F與該通行門M都可以獨立地關閉或開啟，請參閱第11圖，由於該調整螺帽19之鎖固位置已經改變，即使該活動門F先行關閉而使得該第一滑塊111抵觸該頂推塊113，該第二桿體112e仍無法抵觸及推動該調整螺帽19，故，當該活動門F先行關閉時，該釋放桿112之該第一桿體112d係無法被驅動且不能抵觸該些閉鎖塊151，最後，該些閉鎖塊151係仍能維持在解除夾止的狀態。 Please refer to FIGS. 8-10, which is an actuating diagram for releasing the door closing sequence function of the door closing sequence controller 10. First, please refer to FIG. 8 to keep the traffic door M and the movable door F open, and then Removing the fixed state of the adjusting nut 19 by the screw 19a, and moving the adjusting nut 19 toward the fixing seat 13 until the second rod 112e of the release lever 112 is even The pushing block 113 pushes and cannot contact the adjusting nut 19, and then, referring to FIG. 9, the first rod 112d of the release lever 112 is driven and moved toward the fixing seat 13 to push the latches. In the block 151, the latching blocks 151 are slightly disengaged from the rollers 17 and release the latching states of the latching blocks 151. At the same time, the latching pins 16 are disposed in the engaging holes 131c and protrude from the fixing block. The upper surface 131a of the 13 restricts the movement of the latching blocks 151. Finally, referring to FIG. 10, the first rod 112d of the release lever 112 is loosened, and the blocking pin 16 is inserted. Further, on the other hand, the third spring S2 provides an elastic force to drive the A rod 112d moves toward the first slider 111, but the latching blocks 151 are constrained by the blocking pin 16, so the latching blocks 151 cannot move, even if the first spring 18 provides an elastic force, the latching The block 151 is still maintained in the disengaged state. By the foregoing operation, when the movable door F and the pass door M are simultaneously opened, one end of each of the blocking blocks 151 can be pushed by the first spring 18, but each of the blocks close The other end of the locking block 151 is stopped by the blocking pin 16 and stops moving toward the supporting plate 133 of the fixing seat 13 . At this time, the blocking blocks 151 can no longer clamp the sliding bar 122 , so the The sliding bar 122 can be moved back and forth without restriction, and the function of closing the door sequence is effectively released, and the movable door F and the traffic door M can be independently closed or opened, please refer to FIG. 11 , because the adjusting nut 19 The locking position has been changed, even if the movable door F is closed first so that the first slider 111 opposes the pushing block 113, the second rod 112e cannot resist and push the adjusting nut 19, so when the activity When the door F is closed first, the first rod 112d of the release lever 112 cannot be driven and cannot withstand the blocking blocks 151. Finally, the blocking blocks 151 can still maintain the clamped state.
本發明係利用各該滾輪17限位各該閉鎖塊151，以使各該閉鎖塊151可夾止該滑桿122並防止該滑桿122移動，當使用者欲先關閉該通行門M時，由於該滑桿122無法移動，因此，可防止該通行門M先被關閉，除非關閉該通行門M之作用力大於該第二彈簧S1之彈簧張力，藉此解除各該閉鎖塊151對該滑桿122之夾止狀態，才能使得該通行門M先被關閉，反之，當使用者先關閉該活動門F後，該釋放桿112係會頂推各該閉鎖塊151，以使各該閉鎖塊151脫離各該滾輪17之限位而解除夾止狀態，同時，該滑桿122恢復至可移動狀態，而該通行門M即可順利在該活動門F關閉之後才能完成關閉動作，再者，可以藉由安裝該擋止插銷16來解除關門順序的功能，使得該活動門F與通行門M都可以獨立地關閉或開啟，另外，由於本發明之機構設計而使各該閉鎖塊151與該滑桿122之接觸面積大幅增加，因此，可提高對該滑桿122之箝制力及延長該關 門順序控制器10之使用壽命。 The present invention utilizes each of the rollers 17 to limit each of the latching blocks 151 such that each of the latching blocks 151 can clamp the slider 122 and prevent the slider 122 from moving. When the user wants to close the gate M first, Since the sliding bar 122 cannot move, the traffic door M can be prevented from being closed first, unless the force of closing the traffic door M is greater than the spring tension of the second spring S1, thereby releasing the locking block 151 from sliding. The pinch state of the rod 122 is such that the pass gate M is first closed. Conversely, when the user first closes the movable door F, the release lever 112 pushes each of the latching blocks 151 to make each of the latching blocks The 151 is disengaged from the limit of each of the rollers 17 to release the pinch state, and at the same time, the slide bar 122 is restored to the movable state, and the pass gate M can smoothly complete the closing action after the movable door F is closed, and further, The function of closing the door sequence can be released by installing the blocking pin 16, so that the movable door F and the traffic door M can be independently closed or opened. In addition, the locking block 151 and the locking block 151 are configured by the mechanism of the present invention. The contact area of the slider 122 is greatly increased due to Can be improved slider 122 of the clamping force and the extension of the clearance The service life of the door sequence controller 10.
本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準，任何熟知此項技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內所作之任何變化與修改，均屬於本發明之保護範圍。 The scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims, and any changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention are within the scope of the present invention. .
10‧‧‧關門順序控制器 10‧‧‧Closed sequence controller
11‧‧‧第一驅動機構 11‧‧‧First drive mechanism
111‧‧‧第一滑塊 111‧‧‧First slider
112‧‧‧釋放桿 112‧‧‧ release lever
112a‧‧‧第一端 112a‧‧‧ first end
112b‧‧‧第二端 112b‧‧‧ second end
112c‧‧‧中空腔室 112c‧‧‧ hollow room
112d‧‧‧第一桿體 112d‧‧‧first body
112e‧‧‧第二桿體 112e‧‧‧Second body
113‧‧‧頂推塊 113‧‧‧Top push block
12‧‧‧第二驅動機構 12‧‧‧Second drive mechanism
121‧‧‧第二滑塊 121‧‧‧Second slider
122‧‧‧滑桿 122‧‧‧Slider
13‧‧‧固定座 13‧‧‧ Fixed seat
13a‧‧‧開口 13a‧‧‧ Opening
131‧‧‧底板 131‧‧‧floor
131a‧‧‧上表面 131a‧‧‧ upper surface
131b‧‧‧下表面 131b‧‧‧lower surface
131c‧‧‧結合孔 131c‧‧‧bond hole
132‧‧‧擋板 132‧‧ ‧ baffle
133‧‧‧支撐板 133‧‧‧support board
14‧‧‧滑座 14‧‧‧Slide
141‧‧‧上板 141‧‧‧Upper board
142‧‧‧下板 142‧‧‧ Lower board
143‧‧‧第一側板 143‧‧‧First side panel
143a‧‧‧凹槽 143a‧‧‧ Groove
144‧‧‧第二側板 144‧‧‧ second side panel
145‧‧‧容置空間 145‧‧‧ accommodating space
15‧‧‧閉鎖機構 15‧‧‧Locking mechanism
15a‧‧‧第一側面 15a‧‧‧ first side
15b‧‧‧第二側面 15b‧‧‧ second side
15c‧‧‧斜面 15c‧‧‧Bevel
15d‧‧‧平面 15d‧‧‧ plane
151‧‧‧閉鎖塊 151‧‧‧Lock block
152‧‧‧弧形凹槽 152‧‧‧Arc groove
152a‧‧‧弧形牆 152a‧‧‧ curved wall
16‧‧‧擋止插銷 16‧‧‧stop latch
17‧‧‧滾輪 17‧‧‧Roller
18‧‧‧第一彈簧 18‧‧‧First spring
19‧‧‧調整螺帽 19‧‧‧ Adjusting nuts
19a‧‧‧螺絲 19a‧‧‧screw
20‧‧‧套筒 20‧‧‧ sleeve
21‧‧‧夾止件 21‧‧‧Clamping parts
211‧‧‧夾止部 211‧‧‧Clamping
S1‧‧‧第二彈簧 S1‧‧‧Second spring
S2‧‧‧第三彈簧 S2‧‧‧ third spring
U‧‧‧擋止扣環 U‧‧‧stop buckle
F‧‧‧活動門 F‧‧‧ activity gate
M‧‧‧通行門 M‧‧‧ access door
C1‧‧‧第一關門器 C1‧‧‧ first door closer
C2‧‧‧第二關門器 C2‧‧‧Second door closer
第1圖：習知關門順序控制器之結構示意圖。 Figure 1: Schematic diagram of the structure of the conventional closed sequence controller.
第2圖：依據本發明之一較佳實施例，一種關門順序控制器之示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic illustration of a door closing sequence controller in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第3圖：依據本發明之一較佳實施例，該關門順序控制器之立體分解圖。 Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the door closing sequence controller in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第4圖：依據本發明之一較佳實施例，該關門順序控制器之立體組合圖。 Figure 4 is a perspective, assembled view of the door closing sequence controller in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第5圖：依據本發明之一較佳實施例，第4圖中沿A-A線段之剖視圖。 Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 4 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第5A圖：依據本發明之一較佳實施例，第5圖之部分放大圖。 Figure 5A is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 5 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第6圖：依據本發明之一較佳實施例，該關門順序控制器之作動示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic illustration of the actuation of the door closing sequence controller in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第6A圖：依據本發明之一較佳實施例，第6圖之部分放大圖。 Figure 6A is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 6 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第7圖：依據本發明之一較佳實施例，該關門順序控制器之另一作動示意圖。 Figure 7 is a schematic illustration of another actuation of the door closing sequence controller in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第7A圖：依據本發明之一較佳實施例，第7圖之部分放大圖。 Figure 7A is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 7 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第8圖：依據本發明之一較佳實施例，解除該關門順序控 制器之關門順序功能之第一作動圖。。 Figure 8: According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the closing sequence control is released The first actuating diagram of the closing sequence function of the controller. .
第9圖：依據本發明之一較佳實施例，解除該關門順序控制器之關門順序功能之第二作動圖。 Figure 9 is a second actuating diagram for releasing the door closing sequence function of the door closing sequence controller in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第10圖：依據本發明之一較佳實施例，解除該關門順序控制器之關門順序功能之第三作動圖。 Figure 10: A third actuating diagram for releasing the door closing sequence function of the door closing sequence controller in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第11圖：依據本發明之一較佳實施例，該關門順序控制器之另一剖視圖。 Figure 11 is another cross-sectional view of the door closing sequence controller in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
10‧‧‧關門順序控制器 10‧‧‧Closed sequence controller
11‧‧‧第一驅動機構 11‧‧‧First drive mechanism
111‧‧‧第一滑塊 111‧‧‧First slider
112‧‧‧釋放桿 112‧‧‧ release lever
112d‧‧‧第一桿體 112d‧‧‧first body
112e‧‧‧第二桿體 112e‧‧‧Second body
113‧‧‧頂推塊 113‧‧‧Top push block
12‧‧‧第二驅動機構 12‧‧‧Second drive mechanism
121‧‧‧第二滑塊 121‧‧‧Second slider
122‧‧‧滑桿 122‧‧‧Slider
131‧‧‧底板 131‧‧‧floor
131a‧‧‧上表面 131a‧‧‧ upper surface
131b‧‧‧下表面 131b‧‧‧lower surface
131c‧‧‧結合孔 131c‧‧‧bond hole
132‧‧‧擋板 132‧‧ ‧ baffle
133‧‧‧支撐板 133‧‧‧support board
141‧‧‧上板 141‧‧‧Upper board
142‧‧‧下板 142‧‧‧ Lower board
143‧‧‧第一側板 143‧‧‧First side panel
144‧‧‧第二側板 144‧‧‧ second side panel
145‧‧‧容置空間 145‧‧‧ accommodating space
151‧‧‧閉鎖塊 151‧‧‧Lock block
16‧‧‧擋止插銷 16‧‧‧stop latch
17‧‧‧滾輪 17‧‧‧Roller
18‧‧‧第一彈簧 18‧‧‧First spring
19‧‧‧調整螺帽 19‧‧‧ Adjusting nuts
S1‧‧‧第二彈簧 S1‧‧‧Second spring
S2‧‧‧第三彈簧 S2‧‧‧ third spring
U‧‧‧擋止扣環 U‧‧‧stop buckle
Claims (17)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW100130201A TWI458885B (en) | 2011-08-23 | 2011-08-23 | Door closing sequence controller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW100130201A TWI458885B (en) | 2011-08-23 | 2011-08-23 | Door closing sequence controller |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201309890A TW201309890A (en) | 2013-03-01 |
| TWI458885B true TWI458885B (en) | 2014-11-01 |
Family
ID=48481885
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW100130201A TWI458885B (en) | 2011-08-23 | 2011-08-23 | Door closing sequence controller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI458885B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI554672B (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2016-10-21 | 旭東機械工業股份有限公司 | Door stop device and double door opening and closing control system |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112627650B (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2022-02-22 | 山东文孚建筑设计有限公司 | Opening and closing structure of civil air defense engineering protective door |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10111732A1 (en) * | 2001-03-09 | 2002-09-26 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | Closing follower for a two-leaf, self-closing door comprises a locking mechanism arranged in a guide rail |
| TW201020385A (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2010-06-01 | Taiwan Fu Hsing Ind Co Ltd | Door closing sequence controller |
-
2011
- 2011-08-23 TW TW100130201A patent/TWI458885B/en active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10111732A1 (en) * | 2001-03-09 | 2002-09-26 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | Closing follower for a two-leaf, self-closing door comprises a locking mechanism arranged in a guide rail |
| TW201020385A (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2010-06-01 | Taiwan Fu Hsing Ind Co Ltd | Door closing sequence controller |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI554672B (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2016-10-21 | 旭東機械工業股份有限公司 | Door stop device and double door opening and closing control system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201309890A (en) | 2013-03-01 |
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