TWI442868B - Door assembly and case - Google Patents
Door assembly and case Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI442868B TWI442868B TW100117567A TW100117567A TWI442868B TW I442868 B TWI442868 B TW I442868B TW 100117567 A TW100117567 A TW 100117567A TW 100117567 A TW100117567 A TW 100117567A TW I442868 B TWI442868 B TW I442868B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- door
- panel
- guiding
- engaging portion
- disposed
- Prior art date
Links
Landscapes
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
- Gates (AREA)
- Patch Boards (AREA)
Description
本發明是有關於一種門組及機箱，特別是指一種門板被解除鎖定時可被推開且鎖具具有自動歸位功能的門組以及具有該門組的機箱。The invention relates to a door group and a casing, in particular to a door group which can be pushed open when the door plate is unlocked and the lock has an automatic homing function, and a casing having the door group.
一般電氣機箱的箱體與門板之間，是藉由一鎖定機構或配合需要鑰匙轉動的鎖具將門板鎖定在蓋合於箱體的狀態或解除鎖定使門板能相對於箱體掀離，然而，以往這種機箱與鎖定機構的配合中，當門板被解除鎖定時，門板並不會產生任何動作，使用者由外觀也無法確定門板是否已被解除鎖定，因此，使用者必須要用手撥動門板，才能確定門板是否已被解除鎖定。Between the box body and the door panel of the general electrical chassis, the door panel can be locked in the state of being closed or locked by a locking mechanism or a lock that requires a key to rotate, so that the door panel can be separated from the cabinet. However, In the past, in the cooperation of the chassis and the locking mechanism, when the door panel is unlocked, the door panel does not cause any action, and the user cannot determine whether the door panel has been unlocked by the appearance. Therefore, the user must manually move the door. The door panel can determine if the door panel has been unlocked.
此外，當鎖定機構配合鑰匙轉動的鎖具時，當鎖具被轉動，並不會自動歸位到未被轉動的位置狀態，因此，使用者必須經常配合鑰匙轉動鎖具改變其狀態。In addition, when the locking mechanism cooperates with the key-rotating lock, when the lock is rotated, it does not automatically return to the unrotated position state, and therefore, the user must often rotate the lock with the key to change its state.
本發明之目的，即在提供一種門板被解除鎖定後可被推出的門組以及具有該門組的機箱。It is an object of the present invention to provide a door set that can be pushed out after the door panel is unlocked and a case having the door set.
本發明的另一目的，在於提供一種鎖具可自動歸位的門組以及具有該門組的機箱。Another object of the present invention is to provide a door group in which a lock can be automatically returned and a case having the door group.
本發明的目的、功效是藉由以下的技術達成：本發明門組包含一門座、一門板與一鎖定機構。該門板設置於該門座並能蓋合於該門座或相對該門座掀離。該鎖定機構包括一第一鎖定件、一第二鎖定件與一鎖具。該第一鎖定件包括可沿一第一方向彈性位移的設置於該門座的第一本體、一設置於該第一本體並且沿該第一方向延伸的第一卡合部與一設置於該第一本體的推抵部。該第二鎖定件包括一設置於該門板的第二本體、一設置於該第二本體並且供該第一卡合部沿該第一方向卡合的第二卡合部。該鎖具設置於該門座並且供操作推動該第一本體沿該第一方向位移。The object and effect of the present invention are achieved by the following technology: The door group of the present invention comprises a door seat, a door panel and a locking mechanism. The door panel is disposed on the door seat and can be attached to or detached from the door seat. The locking mechanism includes a first locking member, a second locking member and a lock. The first locking member includes a first body disposed on the door seat elastically displaceable in a first direction, a first engaging portion disposed on the first body and extending along the first direction, and a first engaging portion disposed thereon The pushing portion of the first body. The second locking member includes a second body disposed on the door panel, a second engaging portion disposed on the second body and engaging the first engaging portion in the first direction. The lock is disposed on the door seat and is operable to urge the first body to be displaced in the first direction.
當該第一卡合部沿該第一方向卡合於該第二卡合部，該鎖定機構限制該門板蓋合於該門座；當該第一本體受該鎖具推抵沿該第一方向位移至該第一卡合部退出該第二卡合部，該第二本體受該推抵部推抵帶動該門板朝掀離該門座的方向位移。When the first engaging portion is engaged with the second engaging portion in the first direction, the locking mechanism limits the door panel to the door seat; when the first body is pushed by the locking device in the first direction Displacement to the first engaging portion to exit the second engaging portion, the second body being displaced by the pushing portion to drive the door panel toward the door away from the door seat.
本發明之功效在於，藉由該第一鎖定件、第二鎖定件與鎖具的連動配合，當該第一鎖定件被解除與該第二鎖定件的卡合鎖定時，能同時將該門板往掀離該門座的方向推移。The effect of the present invention is that, by the interlocking engagement of the first locking member and the second locking member with the lock, when the first locking member is released from the locking engagement with the second locking member, the door panel can be simultaneously Move away from the door.
該鎖定機構更包括一設置於該門座與該第一本體之間的彈性元件，該彈性元件提供該第一本體沿該第一方向之彈性位移。The locking mechanism further includes an elastic member disposed between the door seat and the first body, the elastic member providing elastic displacement of the first body in the first direction.
該門座包括一面板，該面板具有一前面與一背面，該第一本體包括一面向該面板背面的基壁以及一由該基壁朝該面板背面延伸的橫向壁，該第一卡合部形成於該橫向壁，該推抵部形成於該基壁位於該第一卡合部的上方並朝該面板背面的方向突出。The door base includes a panel having a front surface and a back surface, the first body includes a base wall facing the back surface of the panel and a lateral wall extending from the base wall toward the back surface of the panel, the first engaging portion Formed in the lateral wall, the pushing portion is formed on the base wall above the first engaging portion and protrudes in a direction of the back surface of the panel.
該第一卡合部為一由該橫向壁往上突出的凸柱，該第二卡合部為一設置於該第二本體的卡孔。The first engaging portion is a protruding post protruding upward from the lateral wall, and the second engaging portion is a card hole disposed in the second body.
該第一卡合部更包括一形成於該凸柱並且沿該第一方向傾斜的第一導引斜面，當該門板相對於該門座鄰近，該第二本體沿該第一導引斜面推抵該凸柱，使該第一本體沿該第一方向位移。The first engaging portion further includes a first guiding inclined surface formed on the protruding column and inclined in the first direction. When the door panel is adjacent to the door seat, the second body is pushed along the first guiding inclined surface Abutting the stud to displace the first body in the first direction.
該第二鎖定件更包括一形成於該第二本體並且面向該第一導引斜面的第二導引斜面，當該門板相對於該門座鄰近，該第二導引斜面與該第一導引斜面相對滑動，使該第一本體受該第二本體推抵沿該第一方向位移。The second locking member further includes a second guiding slope formed on the second body and facing the first guiding slope. When the door panel is adjacent to the door seat, the second guiding slope and the first guiding The guiding slope slides relative to the first body to be displaced by the second body in the first direction.
藉由該第一導引斜面及/或第二導引斜面的設計，當門板被往蓋合於門座的方向位移時，即可讓第一卡合部自動卡入第二卡合部，不需要透過鎖具動作。By the design of the first guiding slope and/or the second guiding slope, when the door panel is displaced in the direction of covering the door seat, the first engaging portion can be automatically engaged into the second engaging portion. No need to move through the lock.
該基壁具有一面向該面板的表面，該推抵部包括一由該基壁表面凸出的凸塊。The base wall has a surface facing the panel, and the pushing portion includes a projection projecting from the surface of the base wall.
該推抵部更包括一形成於該凸塊的第三導引斜面，當該第一本體受該鎖具沿該第一方向推抵，該推抵部藉該第三導引斜面推抵該第二本體。The pushing portion further includes a third guiding slope formed on the protruding block. When the first body is pushed by the locking device in the first direction, the pushing portion pushes the third guiding inclined surface to the first guiding slope Two ontology.
該門座更包括一設置於該面板背面的導引結構，該導引結構導引該第一本體沿該第一方向相對於該面板位移，且該面板設有一供該第二本體穿伸通過的孔洞。The door base further includes a guiding structure disposed on the back surface of the panel, the guiding structure guiding the first body to be displaced relative to the panel in the first direction, and the panel is provided with a second body extending through the second body The hole.
該導引結構包括複數導引塊，該孔洞位於該等導引塊之間，每一導引塊與該面板背面配合界定出一導槽，該第一本體更包括複數由該基壁朝該面板的背面延伸的縱向壁以及複數分別由該等縱向壁相遠離的延伸出的導引片，該等導引片分別伸入該等導引槽。The guiding structure includes a plurality of guiding blocks, the holes are located between the guiding blocks, and each guiding block cooperates with the back surface of the panel to define a guiding slot, and the first body further includes a plurality of the base walls facing the a longitudinal wall extending from the back of the panel and a plurality of extending guide sheets spaced apart from the longitudinal walls, the guide sheets respectively extending into the guiding grooves.
該鎖具供旋轉操作並且具有一推抵該第一本體位移的凸片，該凸片受該彈性元件之回復彈力推動歸位，因此，藉由可彈性位移的該第一本體，當該鎖具***作的力量釋放時，該第一鎖定件也能推動該鎖具歸位。The lock is rotatably operated and has a tab that pushes against displacement of the first body, the tab being urged back by the resilient force of the elastic member, and thus, by the elastically displaceable first body, when the lock is The first locking member can also push the lock to return when the force of operation is released.
該門座更包括一由該面板的背面往後突出形成的導柱，該第一本體的基壁更設有一上下方向延伸的滑槽，當該第一本體設置於該面板時，該導柱穿伸通過該滑槽並且能於該滑槽內滑移；該彈性元件一端連接於該導柱，另一端連接於該基壁鄰近該滑槽底端。The door base further includes a guide post protruding from the back surface of the panel. The base wall of the first body further includes a sliding slot extending in the up-and-down direction. When the first body is disposed on the panel, the guide post The through-slot passes through the chute and can slide in the chute; the elastic member is connected at one end to the guide post, and the other end is connected to the base wall adjacent to the bottom end of the chute.
本發明的機箱包含一機殼與前述的門組，其中，該門組的門座結合於該機殼。The chassis of the present invention comprises a casing and the aforementioned door set, wherein the door seat of the door set is coupled to the casing.
有關本發明之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效，在以下配合參考圖式之一個實施例的詳細說明中，將可清楚的呈現。The foregoing and other technical aspects, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the description of the appended claims.
參閱圖1、圖2，本發明門組100的一個實施例是組裝結合於一機殼101而形成一電子裝置或電氣用途的機箱102，該門組100包括一用以結合於機殼101的門座1、一門板2以及一鎖定機構3(見圖2)，門板2設置在門座1而能相對於門座1活動蓋合於門座1以及相對於門座1掀離，本實施例中，門板2是樞設在門座1而能相對於門座1樞轉活動。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , an embodiment of the door set 100 of the present invention is assembled into a casing 101 to form an electronic device or an electrical use. The door set 100 includes a casing 102 for coupling to the casing 101. a door seat 1, a door panel 2 and a locking mechanism 3 (see FIG. 2), the door panel 2 is disposed on the door seat 1 and is movable to the door base 1 with respect to the door seat 1 and is separated from the door seat 1, the present embodiment In the example, the door panel 2 is pivotally mounted on the door seat 1 and is pivotally movable relative to the door seat 1.
參閱圖2、圖3，本實施例中，門座1包括一面板13、一圍板14以及一設置於面板13的導引結構15。面板13具有一前面132與一背面133，圍板14由面板13周緣往後延伸，且面板13設有複數上下排列的孔洞131。導引結構15設置在面板13背面133，本實施例的導引結構15包括複數呈兩排上下排列設置於面板13背面133的導引塊151，孔洞131位於兩排導引塊151之間，每一導引塊151具有一由面板13背面133往後延伸的第一片體152以及一與第一片體152連接呈L型並且間隔於面板13背面133的第二片體153，每一導引塊151與面板13背面133之間配合界定出一導槽154，且位在孔洞131兩側的兩排導引塊151，其第二片體153的末端相向。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , in the embodiment, the door base 1 includes a panel 13 , a panel 14 , and a guiding structure 15 disposed on the panel 13 . The panel 13 has a front surface 132 and a back surface 133. The panel 14 extends rearward from the periphery of the panel 13, and the panel 13 is provided with a plurality of holes 131 arranged one above the other. The guiding structure 15 is disposed on the back surface 133 of the panel 13. The guiding structure 15 of the present embodiment includes a plurality of guiding blocks 151 arranged in a row on the back surface 133 of the panel 13 in two rows, and the holes 131 are located between the two rows of guiding blocks 151. Each of the guiding blocks 151 has a first piece 152 extending rearward from the back surface 133 of the panel 13 and a second piece 153 connected to the first piece 152 in an L shape and spaced apart from the back surface 133 of the panel 13, each of which A guiding groove 154 is defined between the guiding block 151 and the back surface 133 of the panel 13, and two rows of guiding blocks 151 located on both sides of the hole 131 have opposite ends of the second piece 153.
參閱圖2、圖4、圖5，鎖定機構3包括一第一鎖定件31、複數第二鎖定件32、一鎖具33以及一彈性元件34。Referring to Figures 2, 4, and 5, the locking mechanism 3 includes a first locking member 31, a plurality of second locking members 32, a lock 33, and a resilient member 34.
第一鎖定件31包括一第一本體35以及設置在第一本體35的複數第一卡合部311與一推抵部312。本實施例的第一本體35呈縱向延伸的長條狀結構並且包括一基壁351、複數由基壁351往前延伸的橫向壁352、複數由基壁351往前延伸並且左右相間隔的縱向壁353以及複數分別由縱向壁353左右兩側相遠離的延伸出的導引片354，且位於同一側的該等導引片354之間配合界定出複數缺口350，其作用稍後說明，基壁351具有一朝前的表面356(見圖5)。The first locking member 31 includes a first body 35 and a plurality of first engaging portions 311 and a pushing portion 312 disposed on the first body 35. The first body 35 of the present embodiment has a longitudinally extending elongated structure and includes a base wall 351, a plurality of lateral walls 352 extending forward from the base wall 351, a plurality of longitudinally extending from the base wall 351 and spaced apart from each other. The wall 353 and the plurality of extending guiding pieces 354 respectively separated from the left and right sides of the longitudinal wall 353, and the guiding pieces 354 located on the same side cooperate to define a plurality of notches 350, the function of which will be described later. Wall 351 has a forward facing surface 356 (see Figure 5).
第一本體35可沿一第一方向位移的設置在門座1，本實施例中，第一本體35是藉由其兩側的導引片354分別伸入該等導引塊151的導槽154內而結合在門座1的面板13背面133並且能相對於面板13上下滑移，故前述的第一方向在本實施例中為門座1的上下方向。第一本體35的該等缺口350其作用在於，欲將第一本體35組裝結合在面板13背面133時，如圖3所示，是先使第一本體35位在面板13背面133的後方且其表面356(見圖5)面向面板13背面133，並且該等缺口350分別對應該等導引塊151，接著將第一本體35往前移動鄰近面板13背面133，使缺口350通過導引塊151，便能如圖6所示，將導引片354滑入導槽154內，使第一本體35組裝結合在面板13背面133並且能相對於面板13上下位移。The first body 35 is disposed in the first direction of the guiding block 151. The first body 35 extends into the guiding slot of the guiding block 151 by the guiding pieces 354 on the two sides. The 154 is incorporated in the back surface 133 of the panel 13 of the door base 1 and is slidable relative to the panel 13, so that the aforementioned first direction is the up-and-down direction of the door seat 1 in this embodiment. The notches 350 of the first body 35 function to assemble the first body 35 on the back surface 133 of the panel 13, as shown in FIG. 3, firstly positioning the first body 35 behind the back surface 133 of the panel 13 and The surface 356 (see FIG. 5) faces the back surface 133 of the panel 13, and the notches 350 respectively correspond to the guiding block 151, and then the first body 35 is moved forwardly adjacent to the back surface 133 of the panel 13, so that the notch 350 passes through the guiding block. 151, as shown in FIG. 6, the guide piece 354 can be slid into the guide groove 154, and the first body 35 can be assembled and coupled to the back surface 133 of the panel 13 and can be displaced up and down with respect to the panel 13.
除此之外，本實施例中，門座1更包括一由面板13的背面133往後突出形成的導柱16，第一本體35的基壁351更設有一上下方向延伸的滑槽355，當第一本體35結合在面板13時，導柱16穿伸通過滑槽355並且能於滑槽355內滑移。In addition, in this embodiment, the door base 1 further includes a guide post 16 protruding from the back surface 133 of the panel 13, and the base wall 351 of the first body 35 is further provided with a sliding slot 355 extending in the up and down direction. When the first body 35 is coupled to the panel 13, the guide post 16 extends through the chute 355 and can slide within the chute 355.
參閱圖4、圖5，該等第一卡合部311分別形成於第一本體35的各橫向壁352，本實施例中，每一第一卡合部311包括一由橫向壁352往上突出的凸柱311a以及一形成於凸柱311a的第一導引斜面315，第一導引斜面315形成在凸柱311a的末端大致面朝上並且呈往鄰近基壁351的方向逐漸往上傾斜，且本實施例中，基壁351對應於每一第一卡合部311的位置均貫穿形成一貫孔358。推抵部312包括一由基壁351表面356突出的凸塊312a以及一形成凸塊312a的第三導引斜面313，基壁351位於形成凸塊312a的區域呈往下凸出的凸片狀並朝向其中一貫孔358，第三導引斜面313大致面朝下並且呈往上逐漸遠離基壁351表面356的方向傾斜。推抵部312鄰近其中一第一卡合部311的後方且位置高於該第一卡合部311，因此，當第一本體35組裝結合於面板13背面133時，橫向壁352與推抵部322均朝向面板13的背面133，而推抵部322則是較第一卡合部311遠離面板13。Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the first engaging portions 311 are respectively formed on the lateral walls 352 of the first body 35. In this embodiment, each of the first engaging portions 311 includes a vertical protruding wall 352. a protrusion 311a and a first guiding slope 315 formed on the protrusion 311a. The first guiding slope 315 is formed at a distal end of the protrusion 311a and faces upwardly and upwardly toward the adjacent wall 351. In the embodiment, the base wall 351 is formed to form a constant hole 358 corresponding to the position of each of the first engaging portions 311. The pushing portion 312 includes a protrusion 312a protruding from the surface 356 of the base wall 351 and a third guiding slope 313 forming a protrusion 312a. The base wall 351 is convexly convex in a region where the protrusion 312a is formed. And toward the consistent aperture 358 therein, the third guiding ramp 313 is generally face down and slopes upwardly away from the surface 356 of the base wall 351. The pushing portion 312 is adjacent to the rear of one of the first engaging portions 311 and is located higher than the first engaging portion 311. Therefore, when the first body 35 is assembled and coupled to the back surface 133 of the panel 13, the lateral wall 352 and the pushing portion Each of the 322 faces the back surface 133 of the panel 13 , and the pushing portion 322 is away from the panel 13 than the first engaging portion 311 .
本實施例的彈性元件34為一拉伸彈簧，其兩端分別連接面板13與第一本體35，使得當第一本體35相對於面板13往下位移時，彈性元件34被拉伸而儲存使第一本體35往上復位的回復彈力，本實施例中，彈性元件34朝上的一端連接在導柱16，朝下的一端則連接在基壁351鄰近滑槽355底端的位置。The elastic member 34 of the present embodiment is a tension spring, and the two ends thereof respectively connect the panel 13 and the first body 35, so that when the first body 35 is displaced downward relative to the panel 13, the elastic member 34 is stretched and stored. The returning force of the first body 35 is reset upward. In this embodiment, the upward end of the elastic member 34 is connected to the guide post 16, and the downward end is connected to the bottom wall 351 adjacent to the bottom end of the chute 355.
參閱圖2、圖5，第二鎖定件32上下間隔設置於門板2，本實施例中，第二鎖定件32的數目是配合第一鎖定件31的第一卡合部311的數目。每一第二鎖定件32包括一設置於門板2的第二本體321、一設置於第二本體321的第二卡合部322以及一形成於第二本體321的第二導引斜面323(見圖8)，第二本體321呈舌片狀結構由門板2往後凸出，第二卡合部322為上下貫穿第二本體321的卡孔，第二導引斜面323形成於第二本體321的末端並大致面朝下呈遠離門板2逐漸往上傾斜的方向。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , the second locking members 32 are vertically spaced apart from the door panel 2 . In the embodiment, the number of the second locking members 32 is the number of the first engaging portions 311 of the first locking member 31 . Each of the second locking members 32 includes a second body 321 disposed on the door panel 2, a second engaging portion 322 disposed on the second body 321, and a second guiding slope 323 formed on the second body 321 (see 8), the second body 321 has a tongue-like structure protruding rearward from the door panel 2, the second engaging portion 322 is a card hole penetrating the second body 321 up and down, and the second guiding slope 323 is formed on the second body 321 The end is substantially downwardly facing away from the door panel 2 and gradually inclined upward.
參閱圖5、圖6，鎖具33設置在門座1的圍板14並且鄰近第一鎖定件31，且鎖具33具有一凸片331，凸片331用以抵觸於第一本體35的一處並且可***作往下旋轉，進而推動第一本體35往下位移，本實施例中，第一本體35對應凸片331的高度位置係設有一開孔357(見圖4)供凸片331伸入並且靠抵於該開孔357的孔緣。Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the lock 33 is disposed on the panel 14 of the door base 1 and adjacent to the first locking member 31, and the lock 33 has a tab 331 for resisting one of the first body 35 and It can be operated to rotate downward, and then the first body 35 is displaced downward. In this embodiment, the first body 35 is provided with an opening 357 (see FIG. 4) corresponding to the height of the tab 331 for the protrusion 331 to extend. And it is close to the edge of the opening of the opening 357.
參閱圖1、圖5，當門板2處在蓋合於門座1的面板13前面132的狀態時，位在門板2的該等第二本體321分別由該等孔洞131穿伸通過面板13，且該等第一卡合部311分別往上穿設於該等第二卡合部322，藉此將門板2限制於蓋合於面板13前側11的狀態。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 5, when the door panel 2 is in the state of being covered by the front surface 132 of the panel 13 of the door panel 1, the second bodies 321 located in the door panel 2 are respectively passed through the panel 13 through the holes 131. The first engaging portions 311 are respectively passed up to the second engaging portions 322, thereby restricting the door panel 2 to the state of being covered on the front side 11 of the panel 13.
參閱圖7，當使用者需要掀開門板2時，先利用鑰匙轉動鎖具33，使凸片331往下轉動(如圖7箭頭d1所示)並且推抵第一本體35往下位移(如圖7箭頭d2所示)，在第一本體35往下位移的過程中，第一卡合部311先往下退出第二卡合部322，且當第一卡合部311退出第二卡合部322時，如圖8所示，第二本體321同時也由於第一本體35的往下位移而受到推抵部312的第三導引斜面313推抵往前位移(如圖8箭頭d3所示)，使第二本體321的第二導引斜面323對應到位在第一卡合部311的第一導引斜面315的上方，此時，門板2即被往遠離面板13前面132的方向推出一距離，且在第一本體35受到鎖具33凸片331的推抵往下位移的過程中，彈性元件34逐漸被拉伸。Referring to FIG. 7, when the user needs to open the door panel 2, the lock 33 is rotated by the key to rotate the tab 331 downward (as indicated by an arrow d1 in FIG. 7) and pushed against the first body 35 to move downward (as shown in FIG. 7). In the process of the downward displacement of the first body 35, the first engaging portion 311 first exits the second engaging portion 322, and when the first engaging portion 311 is withdrawn from the second engaging portion. At 322, as shown in FIG. 8, the second body 321 is also displaced by the third guiding slope 313 of the pushing portion 312 due to the downward displacement of the first body 35 (as shown by the arrow d3 in FIG. 8). The second guiding slope 323 of the second body 321 is correspondingly positioned above the first guiding slope 315 of the first engaging portion 311. At this time, the door panel 2 is pushed out in a direction away from the front surface 132 of the panel 13. The distance, and during the displacement of the first body 35 by the push-down of the tab 331 of the lock 33, the elastic member 34 is gradually stretched.
接著，當使用者釋放旋轉鎖具33的力量時，如圖9所示，第一本體35即藉由彈性元件34的回復彈力帶動而上升，而在第一本體35上升的過程中，第二本體321受到第一導引斜面315抵觸於第二導引斜面323並且往上推移的力量而再度更進一步的朝退出孔洞131的方向位移，亦即使門板2更加被往遠離面板13前面132的方向推離，因此，便達到當門板2被解除鎖定時，可被往遠離面板13前面132的方向位移的效果。Then, when the user releases the force of the rotary lock 33, as shown in FIG. 9, the first body 35 is raised by the return elastic force of the elastic member 34, and during the ascent of the first body 35, the second body The 321 is displaced by the first guiding inclined surface 315 against the second guiding inclined surface 323 and pushed upwards, and is further displaced toward the exiting hole 131, even if the door panel 2 is further pushed away from the front surface 132 of the panel 13. Therefore, the effect of being displaced away from the front face 132 of the panel 13 when the door panel 2 is unlocked is achieved.
除此之外，在第一本體35上升的過程中，同時也會將鎖具33的凸片331往上推轉(如圖9箭頭d4所示)，使鎖具33回復到未被往下旋轉之前的狀態。In addition, during the ascent of the first body 35, the tabs 331 of the lock 33 are also pushed up (as indicated by arrow d4 in Fig. 9), so that the lock 33 is returned to the front without being rotated downward. status.
相反的，參閱圖10，當使用者需要將門板2蓋合於門座1時，門板2是被旋轉鄰近面板13前面132，過程中，位在門板2的第二本體321分別由各孔洞131穿伸通過面板13，並且其第二導引斜面323接觸到位在各個第一卡合部311的第一導引斜面315，接著，隨著門板2被繼續往後推移，第二導引斜面323相對於第一導引斜面315滑動而使得第一本體35由於各個第一導引斜面315持續受到往後推移的力量而往下位移，並且使彈性元件34逐漸被拉伸而儲存一回復彈力，直到第一卡合部311被推移到第二本體321的下方，使第一卡合部311對應到第二卡合部322下方時，第一本體35由於受到彈性元件34回復彈力的推動而往上位移，使第一卡合部311往上卡入第二卡合部322，門板2即被鎖定於蓋合於門座1的狀態。In contrast, referring to FIG. 10, when the user needs to cover the door panel 2 to the door seat 1, the door panel 2 is rotated adjacent to the front surface 132 of the panel 13, and in the process, the second body 321 located in the door panel 2 is respectively formed by the holes 131. The second guiding inclined surface 323 is in contact with the first guiding inclined surface 315 of each of the first engaging portions 311, and then, as the door panel 2 is continuously moved backward, the second guiding inclined surface 323 Sliding relative to the first guiding slope 315 causes the first body 35 to be displaced downward due to the continuous force of each of the first guiding slopes 315, and the elastic member 34 is gradually stretched to store a returning elastic force, Until the first engaging portion 311 is pushed under the second body 321 and the first engaging portion 311 is corresponding to the lower portion of the second engaging portion 322, the first body 35 is pushed by the resilient force of the elastic member 34. When the upper engaging portion 311 is inserted upward into the second engaging portion 322, the door panel 2 is locked in a state of being covered by the door seat 1.
因此，本實施例中，是藉由位於第一卡合部311上方的推抵部312的配置，並且配合各個導引斜面315、323、313的作用以及彈性元件34，使得當第一卡合部311與第二卡合部322的卡合關係被解除後，即可產生一連串的連動效果，除了門板2被推離面板13前面132以外，鎖具33也能歸位到未被轉動的狀態，且第一、第二導引斜面315、323也可在門板2蓋合於面板13前面132時發揮作用，使第一卡合部311不需要透過鎖具33推動即可產生位移卡入第二卡合部322。Therefore, in this embodiment, by the arrangement of the pushing portion 312 located above the first engaging portion 311, and the action of the respective guiding slopes 315, 323, 313 and the elastic member 34 are engaged, when the first engaging After the engagement relationship between the portion 311 and the second engaging portion 322 is released, a series of interlocking effects can be generated, and the lock 33 can be returned to the unrotated state except that the door panel 2 is pushed away from the front surface 132 of the panel 13. The first and second guiding slopes 315 and 323 can also function when the door panel 2 is covered by the front surface 132 of the panel 13, so that the first engaging portion 311 does not need to be pushed through the lock 33 to generate a displacement and jam into the second card. Joint 322.
綜上所述，本發明藉由第一鎖定件31、第二鎖定件32與鎖具33的連動配合，使得當第一鎖定件31被解除與第二鎖定件32的卡合鎖定時，便能同時推動門板2往掀離門座1之方向位移而產生對應鎖定被解除的動作，讓使用者由門板2的位移即可得知門板2已被解除鎖定，此外，在解除第一鎖定件31與第二鎖定件32的卡合鎖定的過程中，當鎖具33被旋轉的力量釋放時，藉由第一鎖定件31的回彈，也可讓鎖具33歸位到未***作旋轉的狀態，使用者不需要再操作旋轉鎖具33使其歸位，故確實能達成本發明之目的。In summary, the present invention cooperates with the lock member 33 by the first locking member 31 and the second locking member 32, so that when the first locking member 31 is released from the locking engagement with the second locking member 32, At the same time, the door panel 2 is pushed to move away from the door seat 1 to generate a corresponding unlocking action, so that the user can know that the door panel 2 has been unlocked by the displacement of the door panel 2, and further, the first locking member 31 is released. During the locking engagement with the second locking member 32, when the locking member 33 is released by the rotating force, the locking member 33 can also be returned to the state of being unoperated by the rebound of the first locking member 31. The user does not need to operate the rotary lock 33 to return it, so the object of the present invention can be achieved.
再者，藉由第一導引斜面315及/或第二導引斜面323的設計，當使用者需要將門板2蓋合於門座1時，也不需要透過操作鎖具33即可讓第一鎖定件31作動與第二鎖定件32卡合。Moreover, by the design of the first guiding slope 315 and/or the second guiding slope 323, when the user needs to cover the door panel 2 to the door seat 1, the first need not be through the operation of the lock 33. The locking member 31 is actuated to engage with the second locking member 32.
惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之實施例而已，當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍，即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are still It is within the scope of the patent of the present invention.
100．．．門組100. . . Door group
101．．．機殼101. . . cabinet
102．．．機箱102. . . Chassis
1．．．門座1. . . Door seat
13．．．面板13. . . panel
131．．．孔洞131. . . Hole
132．．．前面132. . . front
133．．．背面133. . . back
14．．．圍板14. . . Coaming
15．．．導引結構15. . . Guiding structure
151．．．導引塊151. . . Guide block
152．．．第一片體152. . . First piece
153．．．第二片體153. . . Second sheet
154．．．導槽154. . . Guide slot
16．．．導柱16. . . Guide column
2．．．門板2. . . Door panel
3．．．鎖定機構3. . . Locking mechanism
31．．．第一鎖定件31. . . First lock
311．．．第一卡合部311. . . First engagement
311a．．．凸柱311a. . . Tab
312．．．推抵部312. . . Pushing department
312a．．．凸塊312a. . . Bump
313．．．第三導引斜面313. . . Third guiding slope
314．．．凸塊314. . . Bump
315．．．第一導引斜面315. . . First guiding slope
32．．．第二鎖定件32. . . Second locking member
321．．．第二本體321. . . Second ontology
322．．．第二卡合部322. . . Second engagement
323．．．第二導引斜面323. . . Second guiding slope
33．．．鎖具33. . . Lock
331．．．凸片331. . . Tab
34．．．彈性元件34. . . Elastic component
35．．．第一本體35. . . First ontology
350．．．缺口350. . . gap
351．．．基壁351. . . Base wall
352．．．橫向壁352. . . Transverse wall
353．．．縱向壁353. . . Vertical wall
354．．．導引片354. . . Guide piece
355．．．滑槽355. . . Chute
356．．．表面356. . . surface
357．．．開孔357. . . Opening
358．．．貫孔358. . . Through hole
d1-d4．．．箭頭方向D1-d4. . . Arrow direction
圖1是本發明門組的一個實施例結合於一機殼而形成一機箱的立體圖；1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a door set of the present invention coupled to a casing to form a chassis;
圖2是該實施例的分解圖；Figure 2 is an exploded view of the embodiment;
圖3是該實施例另一個方向的分解圖；Figure 3 is an exploded view of another direction of the embodiment;
圖4是該實施例的一第一鎖定件的立體圖；Figure 4 is a perspective view of a first locking member of the embodiment;
圖5是該實施例的一第一卡合部卡合於一第二卡合部的縱向剖視圖；Figure 5 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a first engaging portion of the embodiment engaged with a second engaging portion;
圖6是該第一鎖定件設置於門座的立體圖；Figure 6 is a perspective view of the first locking member disposed on the door seat;
圖7至圖9是該門板在解除鎖定時被推離該門座的動作過程剖視圖；以及7 to 9 are cross-sectional views showing an operation process of the door panel being pushed away from the door seat when unlocked; and
圖10是該門板朝該門座蓋合的動作過程剖視圖。Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the operation of the door panel facing the door seat.
1．．．門座1. . . Door seat
13．．．面板13. . . panel
131．．．孔洞131. . . Hole
132．．．前面132. . . front
14．．．圍板14. . . Coaming
16．．．導柱16. . . Guide column
2．．．門板2. . . Door panel
311．．．第一卡合部311. . . First engagement
311a．．．凸柱311a. . . Tab
312．．．推抵部312. . . Pushing department
312a．．．凸塊312a. . . Bump
313．．．第三導引斜面313. . . Third guiding slope
321．．．第二本體321. . . Second ontology
322．．．第二卡合部322. . . Second engagement
33．．．鎖具33. . . Lock
331．．．凸片331. . . Tab
34．．．彈性元件34. . . Elastic component
35．．．第一本體35. . . First ontology
351．．．基壁351. . . Base wall
352．．．橫向壁352. . . Transverse wall
355．．．滑槽355. . . Chute
356．．．表面356. . . surface
357．．．開孔357. . . Opening
Claims (28)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/470,214 US8756961B2 (en) | 2011-05-16 | 2012-05-11 | Door assembly and casing having the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110125448.2A CN102787791B (en) | 2011-05-16 | 2011-05-16 | Door component and chassis |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201249284A TW201249284A (en) | 2012-12-01 |
| TWI442868B true TWI442868B (en) | 2014-06-21 |
Family
ID=47153352
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW100117567A TWI442868B (en) | 2011-05-16 | 2011-05-19 | Door assembly and case |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102787791B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI442868B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111084510B (en) * | 2019-12-01 | 2021-04-13 | 特固(江苏)塑料制品有限公司 | Plastic cabinet with self-locking function |
| CN113520073B (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2022-09-02 | 挪亚家家具（广东）有限公司 | Novel full-automatic intelligent article storage cabinet |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4632360B2 (en) * | 2005-10-04 | 2011-02-16 | 日東工業株式会社 | cabinet |
| CN201265313Y (en) * | 2008-09-02 | 2009-07-01 | 姜志钧 | Mounting structure for locking mechanism of safe |
-
2011
- 2011-05-16 CN CN201110125448.2A patent/CN102787791B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-05-19 TW TW100117567A patent/TWI442868B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102787791B (en) | 2015-02-18 |
| TW201249284A (en) | 2012-12-01 |
| CN102787791A (en) | 2012-11-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP5860971B2 (en) | Fixing device with spacer | |
| US8756961B2 (en) | Door assembly and casing having the same | |
| JP2010511994A5 (en) | ||
| US20080128569A1 (en) | Drive bracket assembly | |
| TWM464867U (en) | Card connector | |
| TWI442868B (en) | Door assembly and case | |
| US8347673B2 (en) | Code lock | |
| US7004386B2 (en) | Cash drawer | |
| JP7078827B2 (en) | Slide rail locking device | |
| TWI495418B (en) | Electronic device having a power supply module | |
| JP4446553B2 (en) | Locking device using magnet | |
| US5630330A (en) | Lock for diskette drive | |
| JP6414880B2 (en) | Opening / closing lid locking device | |
| TWI616871B (en) | Optical disk driver and locking module | |
| JP4809792B2 (en) | Key management tool | |
| TWM499037U (en) | Fastener, data access device fastening module and machine case | |
| KR101793543B1 (en) | Lock Device for Air Circuit Breaker | |
| TWI831563B (en) | Locking device | |
| TW201943939A (en) | Lock-controlled device | |
| US11314293B1 (en) | Latch for device with ruler profile | |
| JP6116252B2 (en) | Latch device | |
| JPS58143463A (en) | Recording medium discharging device | |
| JPH07103740B2 (en) | Simultaneous drawer withdrawal prevention device for filing cabinets, etc. | |
| TW201340831A (en) | Device employing connecting mechanism | |
| JP5646719B2 (en) | Game machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |