TWI437196B

TWI437196B - Refrigerator

Info

Publication number: TWI437196B
Application number: TW100121266A
Authority: TW
Inventors: Takuya Mashimo; Koji Sasagawa; Masanori Takeshita; Yoshifumi Noguchi; Kazuhisa Taniguchi
Original assignee: Toshiba Kk; Toshiba Consumer Elect Holding; Toshiba Home Appliances Corp
Priority date: 2010-06-21
Filing date: 2011-06-17
Publication date: 2014-05-11
Also published as: TW201207334A; CN102287987B; CN102287987A

Description

冰箱refrigerator

本發明的實施方式涉及一種冰箱。Embodiments of the invention relate to a refrigerator.

近年來，迫切期望冷凍室的大容量化，在同時具備冷凍室、冷藏室的冰箱中，通過水平的分隔構件來將儲藏室劃分為上下兩段，並對冷凍室、冷藏室均分別設置門(door)。In recent years, there is an increasing demand for a large capacity of a freezer compartment. In a refrigerator having a freezer compartment and a refrigerating compartment, the storage compartment is divided into upper and lower sections by horizontal partition members, and doors are provided for each of the freezer compartment and the refrigerating compartment. (door).

已知有採用下述結構的冰箱：在如上所述的冰箱的冷凍室中，設置將冷凍室內部予以上下劃分的水平的分隔板而劃分為上儲藏室、下儲藏室，從設在下儲藏室後方的冷氣導管(duct)向下儲藏室吹出冷氣。It is known that a refrigerator having a structure in which a horizontal partition plate that divides the inside of the freezer compartment is divided into an upper storage compartment and a lower storage compartment is provided in the freezer compartment of the refrigerator as described above, and is stored in the lower storage compartment. A cold air duct at the rear of the chamber blows cold air out of the storage compartment.

在此類冰箱的情況下，不僅無法均勻地冷卻下儲藏室，而且因水平的分隔板突出至下儲藏室內而存在會縮窄儲藏空間(space)的問題。In the case of such a refrigerator, not only is it impossible to uniformly cool the lower storage compartment, but also there is a problem that the storage space is narrowed because the horizontal partitioning plate protrudes into the lower storage compartment.

而且，由於在上儲藏室的一側劃分設置有製冰室，因此從製冰室內的製冰盒(ice box)掉落的冰會留在其下方的分隔板上。Moreover, since the ice making compartment is provided on one side of the upper storage compartment, the ice dropped from the ice box in the ice making compartment is left on the partition plate below it.

因此，在從製冰室抽出製冰盒，或將抽出的製冰盒推入製冰室內部時，留在分隔板上的冰可能會造成妨礙而引起製冰盒無法順滑地出入，或者無法將製冰盒推入深處而製冰室門無法完全關閉的問題。Therefore, when the ice making box is taken out from the ice making chamber, or the drawn ice making box is pushed into the inside of the ice making chamber, the ice remaining on the partition plate may cause an obstacle and the ice making box may not smoothly enter and exit. Or the problem that the ice box cannot be pushed deep into the ice and the ice door cannot be completely closed.

[先前技術文獻][Previous Technical Literature]

[專利文獻][Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2000-46455號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2000-46455

本發明是有鑒於上述背景技術的問題而完成，其目的在於提供一種不會縮窄冷凍室的儲藏空間且能夠均勻地冷卻的冰箱。The present invention has been made in view of the above problems in the background art, and an object thereof is to provide a refrigerator which can be uniformly cooled without narrowing the storage space of the freezer compartment.

而且，本發明的目的在於提供一種能夠順滑地進行製冰室內的製冰盒的出入操作的冰箱。Further, an object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator capable of smoothly performing an operation of taking in and out of an ice making box in an ice making compartment.

本實施方式的冰箱的特徵在於，將冷凍室內的儲藏空間通過水平地跨及所述儲藏空間的冰箱內前表面部的左右兩側壁間而設的分隔構件而劃分為上儲藏室與其下方的下儲藏室，在所述分隔構件的背面，在所述上儲藏室與下儲藏室之間形成水平的小空間，在所述儲藏空間的背面，形成使冷氣循環的冷氣導管，在所述小空間內，從後方朝向所述分隔構件而設置冷氣吹出用導管，使所述冷氣導管的冷氣通過所述冷氣吹出用導管內並從所述冷氣吹出用導管上形成的冷氣吹出口而吹出至所述下儲藏室內。The refrigerator according to the present embodiment is characterized in that the storage space in the freezing compartment is divided into an upper storage compartment and a lower partition by a partition member that is horizontally spanned between the left and right side walls of the front inner surface portion of the refrigerator in the storage space. a storage compartment, on the back side of the partition member, a horizontal small space is formed between the upper storage compartment and the lower storage compartment, and a cold air duct for circulating cold air is formed on the back surface of the storage space, in the small space a cold air blowing duct is provided from the rear toward the partition member, and the cold air of the cold air duct passes through the cold air blowing duct and is blown out from the cold air blowing port formed in the cold air blowing duct to the Lower storage room.

據此，能夠提供一種不會縮窄冷凍室的儲藏空間且能夠均勻地冷卻的冰箱。According to this, it is possible to provide a refrigerator which can not uniformly narrow the storage space of the freezer compartment and can be uniformly cooled.

而且，所述冰箱的特徵在於，在所述上儲藏室內具備製冰室，該製冰室收納對製成的冰進行儲藏的製冰盒，在所述分隔構件上，設有使從所述製冰室掉落的冰落入所述下儲藏室的連通部。Further, the refrigerator is characterized in that the upper storage compartment is provided with an ice making compartment, and the ice making compartment houses an ice making box for storing the prepared ice, and the partitioning member is provided with the The ice dropped by the ice making compartment falls into the communication portion of the lower storage compartment.

據此，能夠提供一種可順滑地進行製冰室內的製冰盒的出入操作的冰箱。According to this, it is possible to provide a refrigerator which can smoothly perform the access operation of the ice making box in the ice making compartment.

為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂，下文特舉較佳實施例，並配合所附圖式，作詳細說明如下。The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more <RTIgt;

(第1實施方式)(First embodiment)

以下，根據附圖來詳細說明第1實施方式。Hereinafter, the first embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

如圖1至圖3所示，第1實施方式的冰箱1將冰箱內的大致上半部分作為由對開式地開閉的兩扇門11、12所封閉的冷藏室2，在其下方劃分設置有蔬菜室3，在該蔬菜室3之下劃分設置有製冰室4和作為上儲藏室的上冷凍室5，再在他們之下劃分設置有作為下儲藏室的主冷凍室6。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, in the refrigerator 1 of the first embodiment, the refrigerator compartment 1 in which the substantially upper half of the refrigerator is closed by the two doors 11 and 12 that are opened and closed in a split manner is provided below. The vegetable compartment 3 is provided with an ice making compartment 4 and an upper freezing compartment 5 as an upper storage compartment below the vegetable compartment 3, and a main freezing compartment 6 as a lower storage compartment is disposed below them.

在蔬菜室3內收納有蔬菜盒3A，在製冰室4內收納有製冰盒4A。A vegetable box 3A is housed in the vegetable compartment 3, and an ice making box 4A is housed in the ice making compartment 4.

在上冷凍室5內，收納有作為上盒的上冷凍室盒5A，而且，在主冷凍室6內收納有作為下盒的主冷凍室盒6A和急速冷凍用副冷凍盒6B。In the upper freezer compartment 5, an upper freezer compartment 5A as an upper casing is housed, and a main freezer compartment 6A as a lower casing and a quick freezing secondary freezer 6B are housed in the main freezer compartment 6.

急速冷凍用副冷凍盒6B是作為副盒而以滑動的方式載置於主冷凍室盒6A上，呈箱狀且上方形成開口。所述各盒分別呈抽出式地被收納著。The sub-freezer 6B for rapid freezing is placed on the main freezer compartment 6A as a sub-cassette in a sliding manner, and has a box shape and an opening is formed in the upper portion. Each of the cassettes is housed in a draw-out manner.

並且，對蔬菜盒3A、製冰盒4A、上冷凍室盒5A、主冷凍室盒6A分別安裝有門3B、製冰室門4B、上冷凍室門5B、主冷凍室門6C。Further, the vegetable box 3A, the ice making box 4A, the upper freezer compartment 5A, and the main freezer compartment 6A are respectively attached with a door 3B, an ice making compartment door 4B, an upper freezing compartment door 5B, and a main freezing compartment door 6C.

在冷藏室2的前表面開口部，設有沿寬度方向劃分開口部且利用設在冰箱本體的左右兩側的鉸鏈(hinge)21、22而轉動自如地支撐著的對開式的左門11(朝左)以及右門12(朝右)，冷藏室2的前表面開口部由兩門11、12封閉著。In the front surface opening portion of the refrigerating chamber 2, a split left door 11 is provided which is divided in the width direction and is rotatably supported by hinges 21 and 22 provided on the left and right sides of the refrigerator main body. The left door and the right door 12 (to the right), the front surface opening portion of the refrigerating compartment 2 is closed by the two doors 11, 12.

在兩門11、12的背面周緣部，分別遍及整周而安裝著具備磁體(magnet)(未圖示)的襯墊(gasket)141、142。而且，在圖1、圖2中，在左門11的自由端側的背面，與襯墊141一同設有遍及縱向的大致全長的長度的縱分隔構件15。Gaskets 141 and 142 including magnets (not shown) are attached to the entire periphery of the back surfaces of the two doors 11 and 12 over the entire circumference. Further, in FIGS. 1 and 2, on the back surface on the free end side of the left door 11, a vertical partition member 15 having a length of substantially the entire length in the longitudinal direction is provided together with the spacer 141.

在同時打開兩門11、12後關閉時或者打開任一者後關閉時，由該縱分隔構件15與襯墊141、142來密閉冷藏室2的動作如下。The operation of sealing the refrigerating compartment 2 by the vertical partition member 15 and the spacers 141, 142 when the two doors 11 and 12 are simultaneously opened and closed or opened is turned off is as follows.

當從縱分隔構件15處於大致垂直於門表面的姿勢的開門狀態開始關閉左門11時，縱分隔構件15借助彈簧作用而轉動至大致平行於門表面的姿勢為止，由此，縱分隔構件15的表側面的左半部分相向于左門11的自由端部的背側面，縱分隔構件15的表側面的右半部分相向於右門12的自由端部的背側。When the left door 11 is closed from the door opening state in which the longitudinal partition member 15 is in a posture substantially perpendicular to the door surface, the vertical partition member 15 is rotated by a spring action to a posture substantially parallel to the door surface, whereby the longitudinal partition member 15 The left half of the side of the watch faces the back side of the free end of the left door 11, and the right half of the front side of the splitter member 15 faces the back side of the free end of the right door 12.

然後，***至襯墊141、142的內部的磁石吸附於縱分隔構件15的表面的鐵板，襯墊141、142密接於縱分隔構件15的表面，從而密閉冷藏室2。Then, the magnets inserted into the inside of the spacers 141, 142 are attracted to the iron plate on the surface of the vertical partition member 15, and the spacers 141, 142 are in close contact with the surface of the vertical partition member 15, thereby sealing the refrigerating compartment 2.

如圖3所示，冰箱1的箱體是由外箱及相對於該外箱而以隔開空間而重合的方式配置於內側的內箱形成，且由填充有發泡氨基甲酸酯(urethane)的隔熱板(panel)構成，但藉由在所述空間內配置真空隔熱板30，可進一步提高隔熱性。As shown in FIG. 3, the case of the refrigerator 1 is formed by an outer case and an inner case which is disposed on the inner side so as to overlap with each other with respect to the outer case, and is filled with foamed urethane (urethane). The heat insulation panel 30 is provided, but by providing the vacuum insulation panel 30 in the space, the heat insulation can be further improved.

藉由上述結構，可使隔熱板的厚度變薄，確保內容積寬大，並且實現外容積的緊湊(compact)化。According to the above configuration, the thickness of the heat shield can be made thin, the content width can be ensured to be large, and compactness of the outer volume can be achieved.

而且，在冰箱1的側面、頂面、前表面的隔熱板內圍著散熱管31，以實現冷卻器的散熱，並且通過使各部分保持低溫狀態與外部氣體接觸而防止結露。Further, the heat dissipating tubes 31 are enclosed in the heat insulating plates on the side surface, the top surface, and the front surface of the refrigerator 1 to achieve heat dissipation of the cooler, and dew condensation is prevented by keeping the portions in contact with the outside air while maintaining the low temperature state.

參照圖4～圖7，對冰箱1的蔬菜室3更下方的由隔熱分隔板41分隔的儲藏空間40進行說明。The storage space 40 partitioned by the heat insulating partition plate 41 below the vegetable compartment 3 of the refrigerator 1 will be described with reference to Figs. 4 to 7 .

由圖4、圖5的剖面圖可明確的是，該儲藏空間40是由跨及儲藏空間40的冰箱內前表面部的左右兩側壁間所設的分隔構件42而分隔成上冷凍室5和其下方的主冷凍室6。4 and FIG. 5, the storage space 40 is partitioned into the upper freezing compartment 5 by a partition member 42 provided between the left and right side walls of the front surface portion of the refrigerator in the storage space 40. The main freezer compartment 6 below it.

在分隔構件42的前表面內部，插通有前述的散熱管43，藉由對該分隔構件42進行加熱，使分隔構件42的表面接觸外部氣體而結露受到抑制。The heat radiation pipe 43 described above is inserted into the front surface of the partition member 42, and by heating the partition member 42, the surface of the partition member 42 is brought into contact with the outside air, and condensation is suppressed.

在上冷凍室5內，可抽出地收納著前表面安裝有上冷凍室門5B的上冷凍室盒5A。在主冷凍室6內，也是可抽出地收納著前表面安裝有主冷凍室門6C的主冷凍室盒6A。In the upper freezer compartment 5, the upper freezer compartment box 5A on which the upper freezer compartment door 5B is attached to the front surface is housed. In the main freezer compartment 6, the main freezer compartment case 6A on which the main freezer compartment door 6C is attached to the front surface is also detachably housed.

在該主冷凍室盒6A的後部，利用切口而形成有冷氣進入口6Aa。在主冷凍室盒6A的上側，可滑動地設有急速冷凍用的副冷凍盒6B。In the rear portion of the main freezer compartment 6A, a cold air inlet port 6Aa is formed by a slit. On the upper side of the main freezer compartment 6A, a sub-freezer 6B for rapid freezing is slidably provided.

在儲藏空間40的背部，形成著設置有冷凍冷卻器44的冷氣導管45，在該冷氣導管45的下端部，形成有向主冷凍室6開口的冷氣吸入口45A。A cold air duct 45 provided with a refrigerating cooler 44 is formed on the back of the storage space 40, and a cold air suction port 45A opening to the main freezing compartment 6 is formed at a lower end portion of the cold air duct 45.

將冰箱內冷氣從該冷氣吸入口45A導入至冷氣導管45，使其從下向上通過冷凍冷卻器44以冷卻至冷凍溫度，並使該經冷卻的冷氣從背部吹出至上冷凍室5內，同時，從主冷凍室6的上部及中間部各自的位置處形成的上側的冷氣吹出口46以及下側的冷氣吹出口47也吹出冷氣，以此方式進行循環。The cold air in the refrigerator is introduced from the cold air suction port 45A to the cold air duct 45, passes through the chiller 44 from the bottom up to be cooled to a freezing temperature, and the cooled cold air is blown out from the back into the upper freezing compartment 5, and, at the same time, The upper cold air blowing port 46 and the lower cold air blowing port 47 formed at the respective positions of the upper portion and the intermediate portion of the main freezing chamber 6 are also blown with cold air, and are circulated in this manner.

該冷氣的強制循環是藉由設置在冷氣導管45的上部的冷氣風扇(fan)(未圖示)來進行。The forced circulation of the cold air is performed by a cooling fan (not shown) provided in the upper portion of the cold air duct 45.

上下分隔儲藏空間40的分隔構件42的水平後方部分成為分開上冷凍室5與主冷凍室6的小空間48，在該小空間48的位置設置著冷氣吹出用導管49。The horizontal rear portion of the partition member 42 that partitions the storage space 40 is a small space 48 that separates the upper freezing compartment 5 from the main freezing compartment 6, and a cold air blowing duct 49 is provided at the position of the small space 48.

如圖6、圖7的外觀圖詳細記載的，該冷氣吹出用導管49是由冷氣導管部49A和蓋構件49B構成，所述冷氣導管部49A呈後部寬度較寬而前部寬度較窄的扁平的筒體，所述蓋構件49B一體地形成在該導管部49A的周面。As shown in detail in the external views of Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the cold air blowing duct 49 is composed of a cold air duct portion 49A and a cover member 49B, and the cold air duct portion 49A has a flat width at the rear portion and a flat width at the front portion. The cover member 49B is integrally formed on the circumferential surface of the duct portion 49A.

在該冷氣吹出用導管49的冷氣導管部49A的前端部的下表面，以朝下開口的方式而形成有冷氣吹出口50。並且，冷氣導管部49A的後端開口部51在寬度變寬的同時，上下也形成為較寬的寬度。該後端開口部51嵌合於冷氣導管45上側的冷氣吹出口46的周圍而固定。The cold air blowing port 50 is formed in a lower surface of the front end portion of the cold air duct portion 49A of the cold air blowing duct 49 so as to open downward. Further, the rear end opening portion 51 of the cold air duct portion 49A is formed to have a wide width even when the width is widened. The rear end opening portion 51 is fitted to the periphery of the cold air blowing port 46 on the upper side of the cold air duct 45 and fixed.

如圖6中的虛線所示，在冷氣導管部49A的內部空間，沿前後方向設有加強筋(rib)52。As shown by the broken line in Fig. 6, a rib 52 is provided in the inner space of the cold air duct portion 49A in the front-rear direction.

該冷氣吹出用導管49的冷氣導管部49A是構成為其冷氣吹出口50位於小空間48的前後方向的中間位置的長度。The cold air duct portion 49A of the cold air blowing duct 49 is configured to have a length in which the cold air blowing port 50 is located at an intermediate position in the front-rear direction of the small space 48.

由此，從冷氣導管45的冷氣吹出口46向前方吹出的冷氣被吹出至冷氣吹出用導管49的冷氣導管部49A內，進而在該冷氣導管部49A內向前方前進，並從其前端下表面的冷氣吹出口50向下方吹出，通過吹出的冷氣來對主冷凍室6內的上側的副冷凍盒6B內收納的食品類進行急速冷凍。As a result, the cold air blown forward from the cold air outlet 46 of the cold air duct 45 is blown out into the cold air duct portion 49A of the cold air blowing duct 49, and further advances in the cold air duct portion 49A from the lower surface of the front end. The cold air blowing port 50 is blown downward, and the food stored in the upper sub-freezer 6B in the main freezing compartment 6 is rapidly frozen by the blown cold air.

尤其，由於使冷氣吹出用導管49的後端側的寬度較寬，因此能夠大量地導入冷氣導管45的冷氣，從而能夠使冷氣集中在位於冷氣導管49A的前端中央的冷氣吹出口50而吹出至副冷凍盒6B中央部。In particular, since the width of the rear end side of the cold air blowing duct 49 is wide, the cold air of the cold air duct 45 can be introduced in a large amount, and the cold air can be concentrated in the cold air blowing port 50 located at the center of the front end of the cold air duct 49A to be blown to The central part of the sub-freezer 6B.

並且，如圖4中的一點鏈線所描繪的，通過在副冷凍盒6B的底部設置(set)鋁板(aluminum plate)54，可使冷氣通過鋁板54而擴散至該副冷凍盒6B內的整個空間，從而均等地對副冷凍盒6B內進行冷凍冷卻。Further, as depicted by the one-dot chain line in FIG. 4, by arranging an aluminum plate 54 at the bottom of the sub-freezer 6B, cold air can be diffused through the aluminum plate 54 to the entire inside of the sub-freezer 6B. The space is thus chilled and cooled uniformly in the sub-freezer 6B.

對於主冷凍盒6A，利用從冷氣導管45通過儲藏空間40的背部中間位置的冷氣吹出口47而吹出的冷氣來進行冷卻。The main freezer 6A is cooled by the cold air blown out from the cold air duct 45 through the cold air blowing port 47 at the intermediate position of the back of the storage space 40.

由於副冷凍盒6B的上表面開口部由冷氣吹出用導管49的蓋構件49B所覆蓋，因此可劃分出上冷凍室5與主冷凍室6，並且可使副冷凍盒6B成為大致封閉狀態，從而可急速地進行冷凍冷卻。Since the upper surface opening portion of the sub-freezer 6B is covered by the lid member 49B of the cold air blowing duct 49, the upper freezing compartment 5 and the main freezing compartment 6 can be divided, and the sub-freezer 6B can be made substantially closed. Freezing and cooling can be performed rapidly.

而且，與主冷凍盒6A相比，副冷凍盒6B的儲藏容量構成得較小，並且設置有鋁板54，因此能夠更急速地進行冷凍冷卻。進而，由於與分隔構件42的下表面處於相同的高度，因此在抽出時可防止：冷凍的食品被分隔構件42勾住而不被抽出。Further, since the storage capacity of the sub-freezer 6B is smaller than that of the main freezer 6A, and the aluminum plate 54 is provided, chilling and cooling can be performed more rapidly. Further, since it is at the same height as the lower surface of the partition member 42, it is possible to prevent the frozen food from being caught by the partition member 42 without being drawn out at the time of extraction.

而且，主冷凍盒6A的部分也由對上冷凍室55進行冷卻的冷氣通過副冷凍盒6B的側方而下降來進行冷卻，因此能夠有效地得到冷卻。Further, the portion of the main freezer 6A is cooled by the cool air that cools the upper freezer compartment 55 through the side of the sub-freezer 6B, so that cooling can be efficiently obtained.

如此，通過將冷氣吹出用導管49設置於分隔構件42的水平後方部分的小空間48內，從而具有以下優點：能夠將原本不用於收納食品的空間用於設置冷氣吹出用導管49，不會減少食品收納空間而能夠將冷氣引導至規定的吹出位置為止，從而能夠均勻地冷卻主冷凍室6。By providing the cold air blowing duct 49 in the small space 48 of the horizontal rear portion of the partition member 42, there is an advantage that the space which is not originally used for storing the food can be used for the cold air blowing duct 49, and the duct is not reduced. The food storage space can guide the cold air to a predetermined blowing position, and the main freezing compartment 6 can be uniformly cooled.

而且，在小空間48的儲藏空間40的前後方向中間位置，使冷氣從冷氣導管部49A的前端下表面的冷氣吹出口50向下方吹出，因此能夠從主冷凍室6的上方中央來整體且均勻地進行冷卻。Further, in the intermediate position in the front-rear direction of the storage space 40 of the small space 48, the cold air is blown downward from the cold air blowing port 50 on the lower surface of the front end of the cold air duct portion 49A, so that it can be integrated and uniform from the upper center of the main freezing chamber 6. Cooling is done.

進而，由於在副冷凍盒6B內設置有鋁板54，因此能夠從鋁板54的中央朝向外側來使冷氣傳熱。Further, since the aluminum plate 54 is provided in the sub-freezer 6B, cold air can be transferred from the center of the aluminum plate 54 to the outside.

並且，由於冷氣不會從背後直接吹到位於小空間48前方的分隔構件42，分隔構件42不會被過剩地冷卻，因此能夠有效地使因與分隔構件42的表側接觸的外部氣體造成的分隔構件42的結露受到抑制。Further, since the cold air is not directly blown from the back to the partition member 42 located in front of the small space 48, the partition member 42 is not excessively cooled, so that separation by external air in contact with the front side of the partition member 42 can be effectively performed. Condensation of member 42 is suppressed.

並且，在本第1實施方式的情況下，散熱管43通過分隔構件42的內部，因此可與散熱管43帶來的熱相輔相成地，確實地防止分隔構件42上的結露。Further, in the case of the first embodiment, since the heat radiating pipe 43 passes through the inside of the partition member 42, it is possible to reliably prevent dew condensation on the partition member 42 by the heat of the heat radiating pipe 43.

進而，使來自冷氣導管45的冷氣通過冷氣吹出口50和下側的冷氣吹出口47這兩處而吹出至主冷凍室6內，因此可同時平行且有效地對主冷凍室6內的副冷凍盒6B的部分和其下方的主冷凍盒6A的部分進行冷卻。Further, the cold air from the cold air duct 45 is blown into the main freezing compartment 6 through the cold air blowing port 50 and the lower cold air blowing port 47, so that the sub-freezing in the main freezing compartment 6 can be simultaneously and efficiently performed in parallel The portion of the cartridge 6B and the portion of the main freezer cartridge 6A below it are cooled.

尤其，可通過來自冷氣吹出口50的冷氣吹出而急速地對上側的副冷凍盒6B進行冷凍冷卻，並且也可將冷氣送往位於其下方的主冷凍盒6A，從而可視目的來分開收納食品，以將欲急速冷凍的食品收納到該副冷凍盒6B內。In particular, the upper sub-freezer 6B can be chilled and cooled by the cold air blown from the cold air outlet 50, and the cold air can be sent to the main freezer case 6A located below, so that the food can be separately stored for the purpose. The food to be rapidly frozen is stored in the sub-freezer 6B.

而且，由於以從副冷凍盒6B的下表面後方朝向前方吹出冷氣的方式而配置有冷氣吹出口47，因此副冷凍盒6B的底面也能夠通過從該冷氣吹出口47吹出的冷氣來冷卻。In addition, since the cold air blowing port 47 is disposed so as to blow cold air from the rear surface of the sub-freezer 6B toward the front side, the bottom surface of the sub-freezer 6B can be cooled by the cold air blown from the cold air blowing port 47.

因此，能夠進一步提高鋁板54帶來的冷卻性能，且將主冷凍盒6A的後方切開而設置有冷氣進入口6Aa，以使從冷氣吹出口47吹出的冷氣進入主冷凍盒6A。Therefore, the cooling performance by the aluminum plate 54 can be further improved, and the rear side of the main freezing case 6A can be cut away to provide the cold air inlet port 6Aa so that the cold air blown from the cold air blowing port 47 enters the main freezing box 6A.

而且，使冷氣進入口6Aa的後端向後方延伸，並且沿著位於冷氣導管45下方且吸入冰箱內的冷氣的冷氣吸入口45A的上端而配置冷氣進入口6Aa，因此能夠防止”來自冷氣吹出口47的冷氣被冷氣吸入口45A直接吸入而無效地走捷徑(shortcut)”，可將冷氣有效地利用於冷凍室的冷卻。Further, the rear end of the cold air inlet port 6Aa is extended rearward, and the cold air inlet port 6Aa is disposed along the upper end of the cold air suction port 45A that is located below the cold air duct 45 and sucked into the cold air in the refrigerator, thereby preventing "from the air outlet." The cold air of 47 is directly sucked in by the cold air suction port 45A and ineffectively takes a shortcut, and the cold air can be effectively utilized for cooling in the freezer compartment.

而且，由於在小空間48的位置設置冷氣吹出用導管49，且副冷凍盒6B由冷氣吹出用導管49的蓋構件49B所覆蓋，因此從小空間48的背部向上冷凍室5內吹出的冷氣不會進入主冷凍室6上側的副冷凍盒6B之中，而是通過副冷凍盒6B的兩側直至下側並流入主冷凍盒6A內，從而也從周圍良好地冷卻副冷凍盒6B的部分。Further, since the cold air blowing duct 49 is provided at the position of the small space 48, and the sub-freezer 6B is covered by the lid member 49B of the cold air blowing duct 49, the cold air blown from the back of the small space 48 to the freezer compartment 5 is not It enters the sub-freezer 6B on the upper side of the main freezer compartment 6, but passes through both sides of the sub-freezer 6B to the lower side and flows into the main freezer case 6A, so that the portion of the sub-freezer 6B is also cooled well from the surroundings.

(第2實施方式)(Second embodiment)

其次，參照圖8至圖11來說明第2實施方式。第2實施方式與第1實施方式的不同之處在於，使製冰盒的抽出、推入操作順滑地進行，對與第1實施方式不同的部分進行說明。Next, a second embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 8 to 11 . The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the extraction and pushing operation of the ice making box is smoothly performed, and a portion different from the first embodiment will be described.

在製冰室4內，在其上側設置有製冰盤401，在其下側設置有對由製冰盤401製成的冰進行儲藏的製冰盒4A。在該製冰盒4A上安裝有製冰室門4B。在製冰盒4A的下方設有加強板402，以支撐製冰盒4A能夠前後滑動。該加強板402的長度直至製冰室4的縱深的中途為止，在其更深側形成有開口403。In the ice making chamber 4, an ice making tray 401 is provided on the upper side thereof, and an ice making box 4A for storing ice made of the ice making tray 401 is provided on the lower side thereof. An ice making compartment door 4B is attached to the ice making box 4A. A reinforcing plate 402 is provided below the ice making box 4A to support the ice making box 4A to be slidable back and forth. The length of the reinforcing plate 402 is up to the middle of the depth of the ice making chamber 4, and an opening 403 is formed on the deeper side.

進而，在蓋構件49B上，在位於製冰盒4A的後部下方的部位(圖10中的左後方的部分)形成有連通部49C，而且，在位於連通部49C前側的蓋構件49B的緣部，形成有多個越接近連通部49C則越低的傾斜筋49D來作為引導部。Further, in the lid member 49B, a communicating portion 49C is formed in a portion (a portion on the left rear side in FIG. 10) located below the rear portion of the ice making box 4A, and the edge portion of the cover member 49B on the front side of the communicating portion 49C is formed. The inclined rib 49D which is lower as it is closer to the communicating portion 49C is formed as a guiding portion.

進而，在冷氣導管部49A中，在與前述的連通部49C側方的緣部對應的部分，形成有越接近連通部49C則越低的傾斜部49E，以作為比導管部49A的其他部分更突出的突出部。Further, in the cold air duct portion 49A, the inclined portion 49E which is lower as it is closer to the communicating portion 49C is formed in a portion corresponding to the edge portion of the side of the communicating portion 49C as the other portion of the duct portion 49A. Protruding protrusions.

另外，對於連通部49C而言，在本第2實施方式的情況下，是通過將冷氣吹出用導管49的蓋構件49B的一部分切開而形成，但也可在蓋構件49B的相應部分開孔，將該孔作為連通部49C。In addition, in the case of the second embodiment, the communication portion 49C is formed by cutting a part of the lid member 49B of the cold air blowing duct 49, but a hole may be formed in a corresponding portion of the lid member 49B. This hole is referred to as a communication portion 49C.

進而，在冷氣吹出用導管49的蓋構件49B上，在製冰盒4A的後部下方的位置設置連通部49C，而且，在連通部49C的緣部形成有越接近該連通部49C則越低的傾斜筋49D和傾斜部49E，由此起到如下效果。Further, the cover member 49B of the cold air blowing duct 49 is provided with a communicating portion 49C at a position below the rear portion of the ice making box 4A, and the lower portion of the communicating portion 49C is formed closer to the communicating portion 49C. The inclined rib 49D and the inclined portion 49E provide the following effects.

由製冰盤401製成的冰將被自動儲藏到製冰盒4A中。當未形成連通部49C、傾斜筋49D或傾斜部49E時，一旦儲藏在該製冰盒4A中的冰裝滿，則進一步製成冰並從製冰盤401掉落的冰有時會從製冰盒4A溢出而卡在製冰盒4A與製冰室4之間的間隙內。The ice made from the ice making tray 401 will be automatically stored in the ice making box 4A. When the communication portion 49C, the inclined rib 49D, or the inclined portion 49E is not formed, once the ice stored in the ice making box 4A is full, the ice which is further made into ice and dropped from the ice making tray 401 is sometimes made from ice. The ice box 4A overflows and is caught in the gap between the ice making box 4A and the ice making chamber 4.

而且，在處於冰大致裝滿製冰盒4A的狀態下時，如果利用者進行抽出製冰盒4A並取出冰，隨後將製冰盒4A推入製冰室4內的操作，則在該姿勢下，製冰盒4A內的冰也會溢出而卡在製冰盒4A與製冰室4之間的間隙內。Further, in the state where the ice is substantially filled with the ice making box 4A, if the user performs the operation of withdrawing the ice making box 4A and taking out the ice, and then pushing the ice making box 4A into the ice making chamber 4, in this posture Next, the ice in the ice making box 4A also overflows and is caught in the gap between the ice making box 4A and the ice making chamber 4.

此種情況下，有時會無法進行順滑地抽出、推入製冰盒4A的操作。In this case, the operation of smoothly extracting and pushing the ice box 4A may not be performed.

與此相對，在本第2實施方式的情況下，由於形成有連通部49C，因此一旦儲藏在該製冰盒4A內的冰裝滿，則即使進一步製成冰並從製冰盤401掉落的冰從製冰盒4A溢出，也能夠通過加強板43後方的開口403而掉落至連通部49C的部分，並進一步通過連通部49C而到達其下方的下儲藏室，而不會卡在中途。On the other hand, in the case of the second embodiment, since the communication portion 49C is formed, even if the ice stored in the ice making box 4A is full, the ice is further formed and dropped from the ice making tray 401. The ice overflows from the ice making box 4A, and can also fall to the portion of the communicating portion 49C through the opening 403 at the rear of the reinforcing plate 43, and further passes through the communicating portion 49C to reach the lower storage chamber below it without being caught in the middle. .

而且，由於傾斜筋49D和傾斜部49E是鄰接于連通部49C的緣部而形成，因此掉落到連通部49C周圍的冰也會受到這些傾斜筋49D和傾斜部49E的滑動引導，被引導至落入連通部49C，並通過連通部49C而到達其下方的下儲藏室，而不會卡在中途。Further, since the inclined rib 49D and the inclined portion 49E are formed adjacent to the edge portion of the communicating portion 49C, the ice dropped to the periphery of the communicating portion 49C is also guided by the sliding of the inclined rib 49D and the inclined portion 49E, and is guided to It falls into the communicating portion 49C, and passes through the communicating portion 49C to reach the lower storage compartment below it without being caught in the middle.

而且，由於將作為儲藏室的主冷凍室6上下劃分，在上側設置副冷凍盒6B，在下側設置主冷凍盒6A，且以與上側的副冷凍盒6B連通的方式而形成有連通部49C，因此可使從製冰室40通過連通部49C而掉落的冰留在上側的副冷凍盒6B內，具有易除去掉落的冰的優點。Further, the main freezer compartment 6 as the storage compartment is vertically divided, the sub-freezer 6B is provided on the upper side, the main freezer 6A is provided on the lower side, and the communicating portion 49C is formed so as to communicate with the upper sub-freezer 6B. Therefore, the ice dropped from the ice making chamber 40 through the communicating portion 49C can be left in the upper sub-freezer 6B, and has the advantage of easily removing the dropped ice.

因此，根據本第2實施方式，由製冰室4製成冰且儲藏的冰不會卡在製冰盒4A與製冰室4之間的間隙內，能夠始終順滑地進行製冰盒4A的抽出、推入操作。Therefore, according to the second embodiment, the ice made by the ice making chamber 4 and the stored ice are not caught in the gap between the ice making box 4A and the ice making chamber 4, and the ice making box 4A can be smoothly performed at all times. Extraction, push operation.

因此，不會造成製冰盒4A受到溢出的冰妨礙而卡在製冰室4的中途，從而導致製冰室門4B無法完全關閉的狀態。因此，冰也不會在利用者不知曉的情況下融化，也有助於節能。Therefore, the ice making box 4A is not caught in the middle of the ice making chamber 4 by the overflowing ice, and the ice making chamber door 4B cannot be completely closed. Therefore, ice does not melt without the user's knowledge, and it also contributes to energy saving.

雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以限定本發明，任何熟習此技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內，當可作些許之更動與潤飾，因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。While the present invention has been described in its preferred embodiments, the present invention is not intended to limit the invention, and the present invention may be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of protection is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application.

1．．．冰箱1. . . refrigerator

2．．．冷藏室2. . . Cold room

3．．．蔬菜室3. . . Vegetable room

3A．．．蔬菜盒3A. . . Vegetable box

3B．．．門3B. . . door

4．．．製冰室4. . . Ice making room

4A．．．製冰盒4A. . . Ice box

4B．．．製冰室門4B. . . Ice making door

401．．．製冰盤401. . . Ice tray

402．．．加強板402. . . Reinforcing plate

403．．．開口403. . . Opening

5．．．上冷凍室/上儲藏室5. . . Upper freezer/upper storage room

5A．．．上冷凍盒(上盒)/上冷凍室盒5A. . . Upper freezer box (top box) / upper freezer compartment

5B．．．上冷凍室門5B. . . Upper freezer door

6．．．主冷凍室/下儲藏室6. . . Main freezer/lower storeroom

6A．．．主冷凍盒(下盒)/主冷凍室盒6A. . . Main freezer box (lower box) / main freezer compartment

6Aa．．．冷氣進入口6Aa. . . Air inlet

6B．．．副冷凍盒(副盒)6B. . . Deputy freezer box

6C．．．主冷凍室門6C. . . Main freezer door

11．．．左門11. . . Left door

12．．．右門12. . . Right door

15．．．縱分隔構件15. . . Longitudinal partition member

21、22．．．鉸鏈21, 22. . . Hinge

30．．．隔熱板/真空隔熱板30. . . Insulation board / vacuum insulation board

31．．．真空隔熱板/散熱管31. . . Vacuum insulation board / heat pipe

40．．．儲藏空間/製冰室40. . . Storage space / ice making room

41．．．隔熱分隔板41. . . Insulation partition

42．．．分隔構件42. . . Separating member

43．．．散熱管/加強板43. . . Heat pipe / stiffener

44．．．冷凍冷卻器44. . . Freezer cooler

45．．．冷氣導管45. . . Cold air duct

45A．．．冷氣吸入口45A. . . Air inlet

46．．．上側的冷氣吹出口46. . . Upper air outlet

47．．．下側的冷氣吹出口47. . . Lower air outlet

48．．．小空間48. . . Small space

49．．．冷氣吹出用導管/冷氣導管49. . . Cold air blowing duct / cold air duct

49A．．．冷氣導管部/冷氣導管49A. . . Cold air duct section / cold air duct

49B．．．蓋構件49B. . . Cover member

49C．．．連通部49C. . . Connecting part

49D．．．傾斜筋49D. . . Tilting rib

49E．．．傾斜部49E. . . Inclined portion

50．．．(朝下的)冷氣吹出口50. . . (downward) air-conditioning outlet

51．．．後端開口部51. . . Rear end opening

52．．．筋52. . . Rib

54．．．鋁板54. . . Aluminum plate

141、142．．．襯墊141, 142. . . pad

A-A．．．線A-A. . . line

B-B．．．線B-B. . . line

圖1是第1實施方式的冰箱的立體圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a refrigerator in a first embodiment.

圖2是在第1實施方式的冰箱中打開對開式門，並抽出其他門的狀態的立體圖。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the split door is opened in the refrigerator of the first embodiment, and the other doors are taken out.

圖3是從背部觀察第1實施方式的冰箱的立體圖。Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment as seen from the back.

圖4是表示第1實施方式的冰箱的儲藏空間的剖面圖。4 is a cross-sectional view showing a storage space of the refrigerator in the first embodiment.

圖5是圖4的A-A線剖面圖。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 4;

圖6是第1實施方式的冰箱的主冷凍室內收納的副冷凍盒(case)、主冷凍盒、其背部的冷氣導管及冷凍冷卻器的立體圖。6 is a perspective view of a sub-freezer case, a main freezer case, a cold air duct on the back thereof, and a chiller housed in a main freezer compartment of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment.

圖7是從下方觀察第1實施方式的冰箱的儲藏空間的分隔構件、冷氣導管、其背部的冷氣導管及冷凍冷卻器的立體圖。FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the partition member, the cold air duct, the cold air duct on the back, and the chiller of the storage space of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment as seen from below.

圖8是第2實施方式的圖4的A-A線剖面圖。Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 4 of the second embodiment.

圖9是圖8的B-B線剖面圖。Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Fig. 8;

圖10是第2實施方式的冰箱的主冷凍室內收納的副冷凍盒、主冷凍盒、其背部的冷氣導管及冷凍冷卻器的立體圖。10 is a perspective view of a sub-freezer, a main freezer, a cold air duct on the back thereof, and a chiller housed in a main freezer compartment of the refrigerator according to the second embodiment.

圖11是從下方觀察第2實施方式的冰箱的儲藏空間的分隔構件、冷氣導管、其背部的冷氣導管及冷凍冷卻器的立體圖。FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the partition member, the cold air duct, the cold air duct on the back, and the chiller of the storage space of the refrigerator according to the second embodiment as seen from below.

5‧‧‧上冷凍室/上儲藏室5‧‧‧Upper freezer/upper storage room

5A‧‧‧上冷凍盒(上盒)/上冷凍室盒5A‧‧‧Upper Freezer Box (Upper Box)/Upper Freezer Box

5B‧‧‧上冷凍室門5B‧‧‧Upper freezer door

6‧‧‧主冷凍室/下儲藏室6‧‧‧Main Freezer/Under Storage

6A‧‧‧主冷凍盒(下盒)/主冷凍室盒6A‧‧‧Main Freezer Box (Lower Box)/Main Freezer Box

6Aa‧‧‧冷氣進入口6Aa‧‧‧Air inlet

6B‧‧‧副冷凍盒(副盒)6B‧‧‧Deputy Freezer Box (Deputy Box)

6C‧‧‧主冷凍室門6C‧‧‧Main Freezer Door

40‧‧‧儲藏空間/製冰室40‧‧‧Storage space/ice making room

41‧‧‧隔熱分隔板41‧‧‧Insulation partition board

42‧‧‧分隔構件42‧‧‧Parts

43‧‧‧散熱管/加強板43‧‧‧heat pipe / stiffener

44‧‧‧冷凍冷卻器44‧‧‧Freezer cooler

45．．．冷氣導管45. . . Cold air duct

45A．．．冷氣吸入口45A. . . Air inlet

46．．．上側的冷氣吹出口46. . . Upper air outlet

47．．．下側的冷氣吹出口47. . . Lower air outlet

48．．．小空間48. . . Small space

49B．．．蓋構件49B. . . Cover member

50．．．(朝下的)冷氣吹出口50. . . (downward) air-conditioning outlet

51．．．後端開口部51. . . Rear end opening

54．．．鋁板54. . . Aluminum plate

Claims

一種冰箱，其特徵在於，將冷凍室內的儲藏空間通過水平地跨及所述儲藏空間的冰箱內前表面部的左右兩側壁間而設的分隔構件而劃分為上儲藏室與其下方的下儲藏室，在所述分隔構件的背面，在所述上儲藏室與下儲藏室之間形成水平的小空間，在所述儲藏空間的背面，形成使冷氣循環的冷氣導管，在所述小空間內，從後方朝向所述分隔構件而設置冷氣吹出用導管，使所述冷氣導管的冷氣通過所述冷氣吹出用導管內並從所述冷氣吹出用導管上形成的冷氣吹出口而吹出至所述下儲藏室內，在所述冷氣吹出用導管的下表面形成有所述冷氣吹出口，以朝向所述下儲藏室的所述儲藏空間前後方向的中間部而朝下地吹出冷氣。 A refrigerator characterized in that a storage space in a freezing compartment is divided into an upper storage compartment and a lower storage compartment below by a partition member that is horizontally spanned between the left and right side walls of the front surface portion of the refrigerator in the storage space a small horizontal space is formed between the upper storage compartment and the lower storage compartment on the back surface of the partition member, and a cold air conduit for circulating cold air is formed on the back surface of the storage space, in the small space, A cold air blowing duct is provided from the rear toward the partition member, and the cold air of the cold air duct passes through the cold air blowing duct and is blown out from the cold air blowing port formed in the cold air blowing duct to the lower storage. In the indoor, the cold air blowing port is formed on a lower surface of the cold air blowing duct, and the cold air is blown downward toward the intermediate portion in the front-rear direction of the storage space of the lower storage chamber.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述的冰箱，其中，在所述下儲藏室內收納下盒，並且在所述下盒之上設置副盒，在所述下儲藏室的背部形成從所述冷氣導管吹出冷氣的下側冷氣吹出口，以從所述冷氣吹出用導管吹出冷氣，並且從所述下側冷氣吹出口吹出冷氣。 The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein a lower case is accommodated in the lower storage compartment, and a sub-cassette is disposed above the lower case, and a cold air duct is formed on a back of the lower storage compartment The lower side cold air blowing port of the cold air is blown to blow out the cold air from the cold air blowing duct, and the cold air is blown from the lower side cold air blowing port.

如申請專利範圍第2項所述的冰箱，其中，在所述下儲藏室內收納所述下盒，並且在所述下盒之上設置副盒，從所述冷氣吹出用導管向所述下儲藏室的所述副盒內吹出冷氣，且在所述下儲藏室的背部形成所述下側冷氣吹出口，其將來自所述冷氣導管的冷氣吹出至所述下盒內。 The refrigerator according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the lower case is accommodated in the lower storage compartment, and a sub-box is provided on the lower case, and the lower air-storage conduit is stored in the lower case Room The cold air is blown out in the sub-tank, and the lower side cold air blowing port is formed at the back of the lower storage chamber, and the cold air from the cold air duct is blown out into the lower case.

如申請專利範圍第2項所述的冰箱，其中，在所述下儲藏室內收納所述下盒，並且在所述下盒之上設置所述副盒，在從所述冷氣吹出用導管上形成的所述冷氣吹出口更下方的背部，形成所述下側冷氣吹出口，所述下側冷氣吹出口將來自所述冷氣導管的冷氣吹出至所述下儲藏室內，所述冷氣吹出用導管上形成的所述冷氣吹出口向所述副盒內吹出冷氣，來自所述下側冷氣吹出口的冷氣從背部吹出至所述下盒內。 The refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein the lower case is accommodated in the lower storage compartment, and the sub-cassette is provided on the lower case, and is formed on the cold air blowing duct The lower side of the cold air blowing outlet forms a lower side cold air blowing outlet, and the lower side cold air blowing outlet blows cold air from the cold air duct to the lower storage chamber, the cold air blowing duct The formed cold air blowing port blows cold air into the sub-cassette, and cold air from the lower side cold air blowing port is blown out from the back into the lower case.

如申請專利範圍第2項所述的冰箱，其中，在所述副盒之上設置與所述冷氣吹出用導管成一體的蓋構件，以覆蓋所述副盒的上方開口。 The refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein a cover member integrated with the cold air blowing duct is provided on the sub-tank to cover an upper opening of the sub-casing.

如申請專利範圍第5項所述的冰箱，其中，所述冷氣吹出用導管設在與所述分隔構件的下表面大致一致的高度。 The refrigerator according to claim 5, wherein the cold air blowing duct is provided at a height substantially coincident with a lower surface of the partition member.

如申請專利範圍第2項所述的冰箱，其中，對所述上儲藏室進行冷卻的冷氣通過所述副盒的側方而到達所述下盒。 The refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein the cold air that cools the upper storage compartment passes through the side of the sub-casing to reach the lower casing.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述的冰箱，其中，在所述分隔構件的前部配置散熱管，以使氣化後的冷卻劑通過。 The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein a heat dissipating tube is disposed at a front portion of the partition member to pass the vaporized coolant.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述的冰箱，其中，在所述冷氣導管內設置冷凍冷卻器，在所述下儲藏室的背部上方部，形成將來自所述冷氣導管的冷氣吹出至所述小空間內的方向的上側冷氣吹出口，在所述小空間內，以呈水平且其後端開口部與所述上側冷氣吹出口相向的方式而設置所述冷氣吹出用導管，將從所述冷氣導管的所述上側冷氣吹出口吹出的冷氣從所述冷氣吹出用導管的後端開口部導入，使其通過所述冷氣吹出用導管內並從所述冷氣吹出用導管上形成的所述冷氣吹出口吹出至所述下儲藏室內。 The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein a refrigerating cooler is disposed in the cold air duct, and a cold air from the cold air duct is blown to the small portion at an upper portion of a back portion of the lower storage chamber The cold air blowing port in the direction in the space is provided in the small space so that the rear end opening portion faces the upper side cold air blowing port, and the cold air blowing duct is provided The cold air blown from the upper side cold air outlet of the duct is introduced from the rear end opening of the cold air blowing duct, passes through the cold air blowing duct, and is blown from the cold air blowing duct. The outlet is blown out into the lower storage compartment.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述的冰箱，其中，在所述上儲藏室內具備製冰室，該製冰室收納對製成的冰進行儲藏的製冰盒，在所述分隔構件上，設有使從所述製冰室掉落的冰落入所述下儲藏室的連通部。 The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the upper storage compartment includes an ice making compartment, and the ice making compartment houses an ice making box for storing the prepared ice, and the partitioning member is provided There is a communication portion that drops ice falling from the ice making chamber into the lower storage compartment.

如申請專利範圍第10項所述的冰箱，其中，所述製冰室具有製冰盤和承接由所述製冰盤製成的冰的所述製冰盒，所述製冰盒能夠從所述冷凍室內的儲藏空間的前側抽出、推入滑動。 The refrigerator according to claim 10, wherein the ice making chamber has an ice making tray and the ice making box that receives ice made of the ice making tray, and the ice making box is capable of The front side of the storage space in the freezing compartment is extracted and pushed in and slid.

如申請專利範圍第10項所述的冰箱，其中，在所述分隔構件的所述連通部的周圍，朝向所述連通部而傾斜地設有引導部，所述引導部以使冰滑入所述連通部的方式來引導冰。 The refrigerator according to claim 10, wherein a guide portion is obliquely provided toward the communication portion around the communication portion of the partition member, the guide portion for sliding ice into the Connected The way to guide the ice.

如申請專利範圍第12項所述的冰箱，其中，在所述製冰室的下部，設有支撐所述製冰盒的滑動的加強板，在所述加強板的後端，形成有與所述連通部連通的開口。 The refrigerator according to claim 12, wherein a reinforcing plate supporting the sliding of the ice making box is provided at a lower portion of the ice making chamber, and a rear end of the reinforcing plate is formed with a reinforcing plate An opening in which the communication portion communicates.

如申請專利範圍第13項所述的冰箱，其中，所述引導部是形成為從與所述開口的端部對應的位置朝向所述連通部下降的傾斜部。 The refrigerator according to claim 13, wherein the guide portion is an inclined portion that is formed to descend from the position corresponding to the end portion of the opening toward the communication portion.

如申請專利範圍第12項所述的冰箱，其中，在所述分隔構件上，形成具有下降傾斜以到達所述連通部的形狀的突出部。 The refrigerator according to claim 12, wherein on the partition member, a protrusion having a shape that is inclined downward to reach the communication portion is formed.