TWI436011B - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI436011B
TWI436011B TW097139328A TW97139328A TWI436011B TW I436011 B TWI436011 B TW I436011B TW 097139328 A TW097139328 A TW 097139328A TW 97139328 A TW97139328 A TW 97139328A TW I436011 B TWI436011 B TW I436011B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
air
bypass
flow path
unit
indoor
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TW097139328A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200928244A (en
Inventor
Daisuke Kawazoe
Masaru Yonezawa
Masaharu Ebihara
Masatoshi Takahashi
Narito Yamaguchi
Yasuhito Mukai
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Panasonic Corp
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Publication of TW200928244A publication Critical patent/TW200928244A/en
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Publication of TWI436011B publication Critical patent/TWI436011B/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/12Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air
    • F24F6/14Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air using nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B5/00Electrostatic spraying apparatus; Spraying apparatus with means for charging the spray electrically; Apparatus for spraying liquids or other fluent materials by other electric means
    • B05B5/025Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns
    • B05B5/0255Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns spraying and depositing by electrostatic forces only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B5/00Electrostatic spraying apparatus; Spraying apparatus with means for charging the spray electrically; Apparatus for spraying liquids or other fluent materials by other electric means
    • B05B5/025Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns
    • B05B5/057Arrangements for discharging liquids or other fluent material without using a gun or nozzle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0057Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0059Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
    • F24F1/0063Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers by the mounting or arrangement of the heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0071Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
    • F24F1/0076Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air by electric means, e.g. ionisers or electrostatic separators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/009Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heating arrangements
    • F24F1/0097Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heating arrangements using thermoelectric or thermomagnetic means, e.g. Peltier elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/54Free-cooling systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)
  • Central Air Conditioning (AREA)

Description

空氣調節機Air conditioner 技術領域Technical field

本發明關於具有淨化室內空氣之空氣清淨機能的空氣調節機。The present invention relates to an air conditioner having an air purifying function for purifying indoor air.

背景技術Background technique

習知之空氣調節機乃有具脫臭機能者,例如藉設於室內機之吸入口的空氣清淨用預濾器(prefilter)來吸附臭氣成分,或藉設於送風路徑之中途之具有氧化分解機能的脫臭單元來吸附臭氣成分。The air conditioner of the prior art has a function of deodorizing, for example, a prefilter for air purification provided at a suction port of an indoor unit to adsorb an odor component, or an oxidative decomposition function in the middle of a blowing path. Deodorization unit to adsorb odor components.

但是,具有脫臭機能之空氣調節機,為了去除從吸入口吸入之空氣中所包含之臭氣成分以脫臭,因此無法去除室內空氣中所包含之臭氣成分,附著於窗廉或牆壁等的臭氣成分。However, the air conditioner having the deodorizing function removes the odor component contained in the air taken in from the air intake, and therefore cannot remove the odor component contained in the indoor air, and adheres to the window or the wall. The stench component.

因此,已提案以於室內機的送風路徑設置靜電霧化裝置,藉靜電霧化裝置產生之粒子徑與奈米尺寸之靜電霧一併吹出至室內的狀態,而去子室內空氣所包含之臭氣成分、附著於窗廉或牆壁等的臭氣成分的空氣調節機(例如,參考專利文獻1或2)。Therefore, it has been proposed to provide an electrostatic atomization device for the air supply path of the indoor unit, and the particle diameter generated by the electrostatic atomization device is blown out to the indoor state together with the electrostatic mist of the nanometer size, and the odor contained in the indoor air is removed. An air conditioner that adheres to an odor component such as a window or a wall or the like (for example, refer to Patent Document 1 or 2).

如此的空氣調節機中,靜電霧化裝置配置於吸入口或吹出口附近、熱交換器或室內風扇的下游側。In such an air conditioner, the electrostatic atomization device is disposed near the suction port or the air outlet, on the downstream side of the heat exchanger or the indoor fan.

又,已提案靜電霧化裝置包含有藉毛細管現象而搬送水的水搬送部、將以吸熱面冷卻空氣所產生之結露水供給至水搬送部的熱交換部、對水搬送部搬送之水施加電壓的施加電極、與水搬送部對向的對向電極及將高電壓施加於施加電極與對向電極之間的高電壓施加部,且不須補給水而可繼續使用的靜電霧化裝置(例如,參考專利文獻3)。In addition, the electrostatic atomization device has been proposed to include a water transfer unit that transports water by capillary action, a heat exchange unit that supplies dew condensation water generated by cooling the air on the heat absorption surface to the water transfer unit, and water that is transported to the water transfer unit. The voltage application electrode, the counter electrode facing the water transfer unit, and the high voltage application unit that applies a high voltage between the application electrode and the counter electrode, and can continue to be used without replenishing water ( For example, refer to Patent Document 3).

【專利文獻1】特開2005-282873號公報[Patent Document 1] JP-A-2005-282873

【專利文獻2】特開2006-234245號公報[Patent Document 2] JP-A-2006-234245

【專利文獻3】特開2005-131549號公報[Patent Document 3] JP-A-2005-131549

發明揭示Invention

空氣調節機於冷氣時,通過窒內機之熱交換器之低溫空氣的相對濕度高,例如於靜電霧化裝置中為了補給水分而具有帕耳帖(peltier)元件時,不僅帕耳帖元件之銷子狀的放電電極,連帕耳帖元件全體都會結易產生結露,因此對帕耳帖元件施加高電壓的情形下,本身無法保障高安全性。相對於此,於暖氣時,通過熱交換器之高溫空氣的相對濕度低,因此不會於放電電極結露的可能性極高。When the air conditioner is in cold air, the relative humidity of the low temperature air passing through the heat exchanger of the crucible machine is high, for example, when there is a peltier element for replenishing moisture in the electrostatic atomization device, not only the Peltier element but also The pin-shaped discharge electrode can cause dew condensation even in the entire Peltier element. Therefore, in the case where a high voltage is applied to the Peltier element, high safety cannot be ensured by itself. On the other hand, in the case of heating, since the relative humidity of the high-temperature air passing through the heat exchanger is low, there is a high possibility that condensation does not occur on the discharge electrode.

爰此,如專利文獻1或專利文獻2所記載之空氣調節機,關於將靜電霧化裝置配置於吸入口或吹出口附近,或配置於熱交換器或室內風扇之下游側之構造的空氣調節機,無關運轉模式,即無關季節,對於要保障藉靜電霧化現象確實產生靜電霧之高安全性上,仿仍然有改善的餘地。In the air conditioner described in Patent Document 1 or Patent Document 2, air conditioning is adopted in which the electrostatic atomizing device is disposed in the vicinity of the suction port or the air outlet or on the downstream side of the heat exchanger or the indoor fan. Machine, irrelevant operation mode, that is, irrelevant season, there is still room for improvement in order to ensure the high safety of electrostatic fog caused by electrostatic atomization.

又,靜電霧化裝置利用放電現象而產生靜電霧,因此想當然會伴隨著有放電聲音,但是,專利文獻1或專利文獻 2所記載之空氣調節機就未考量到要降低放電聲音。In addition, the electrostatic atomization device generates an electrostatic mist by using a discharge phenomenon, and therefore, of course, there is a discharge sound, but Patent Document 1 or Patent Literature The air conditioner described in 2 does not consider to reduce the discharge sound.

本發明係鑑於習知技術存在有的問題點而完成的發明,以提供可確實產生靜電霧且提昇安全性之靜音的空氣調節機為目的。The present invention has been made in view of the problems existing in the prior art, and aims to provide an air conditioner that can reliably generate electrostatic mist and improve safety.

為達到上述目的,本發明係包含具有淨化室內空氣之空氣清淨機能之室內機的空氣調節機,前述室內機包含有:吸入室內空氣之吸入口;去除從前述吸入口吸入之空氣所含有之塵埃的預濾器;與吸入之空氣熱交換之熱交換器;搬送以前述熱交換器熱交換後之空氣之室內風扇;吹出從前述室內風扇所吹送之空氣之吹出口;及連通前述吸入口與前述吹出口之主流路,且前述空氣調節機更包含有:至少將前述熱交換器旁通並連接至前述主流路之旁通流路;從前述主流路分離前述旁通流路之隔壁;及設於前述旁通流路且用以產生靜電霧之靜電霧化裝置。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes an air conditioner including an indoor unit for purifying indoor air, wherein the indoor unit includes: a suction port for taking in indoor air; and removing dust contained in air taken in from the suction port. a pre-filter; a heat exchanger that exchanges heat with the inhaled air; an indoor fan that transports air that has been heat-exchanged by the heat exchanger; an air outlet that blows air that is blown from the indoor fan; and communicates the suction port with the aforementioned a main channel of the air outlet, wherein the air conditioner further includes: a bypass flow path bypassing and connecting the heat exchanger to the main flow path; separating the partition wall of the bypass flow path from the main flow path; An electrostatic atomization device for generating a static mist in the bypass flow path.

又,旁通流路之吹出口設於藉主流路之空氣流而被誘導的負壓部。Further, the air outlet of the bypass flow path is provided in a negative pressure portion that is induced by the air flow of the main flow path.

而且,最好是旁通流路之吹出口配置於室內風扇的下游側。Further, it is preferable that the air outlet of the bypass flow path is disposed on the downstream side of the indoor fan.

旁通流路之吸入口設於預濾器與熱交換器之間。The suction port of the bypass flow path is provided between the prefilter and the heat exchanger.

又,靜電霧化裝置包含有用以產生靜電霧之靜電霧化單元、及可對靜電霧化單元之放電電極施加高電壓的高電壓電源,靜電霧化單元以放電電極、對向電極、帕耳帖元件及促進由帕耳帖元件之散熱的散熱部來構成,而收納於一個殼體。Further, the electrostatic atomization device includes an electrostatic atomization unit for generating an electrostatic mist, and a high voltage power source capable of applying a high voltage to the discharge electrode of the electrostatic atomization unit, and the electrostatic atomization unit is a discharge electrode, a counter electrode, and a Parr The post element and the heat dissipating portion that promotes heat dissipation by the Peltier element are housed in one case.

旁通流路以殼體、連接於殼體之旁通吸入管及旁通吹出管來構成。The bypass flow path is configured by a casing, a bypass suction pipe connected to the casing, and a bypass blow pipe.

又,設定流動於殼體之空氣流的方向,設定成相對於流動於主流路之空氣流的方向,從正面觀看室內機時呈平行。Further, the direction of the air flow flowing through the casing is set to be parallel with respect to the direction of the air flow flowing through the main flow path when the indoor unit is viewed from the front.

又,最好是於隔壁之旁通流路側設有換氣風扇單元,而從室內機之正面觀看時,殼體配置於與換氣風扇單元重疊位置鄰接。Further, it is preferable that the ventilation fan unit is provided on the bypass passage side of the partition wall, and the casing is disposed adjacent to the position where the ventilation fan unit overlaps when viewed from the front of the indoor unit.

又,本發明之其他樣態係包含具有淨化室內空氣之空氣清淨機能之室內機的空氣調節機,前述室內機包含有:吸入室內空氣之吸入口;去除從前述吸入口吸入之空氣所含有之塵埃的預濾器;與吸入之空氣熱交換之熱交換器、搬送以前述熱交換器熱交換後之空氣的室內風扇;吹出從前述室內風扇所吹送之空氣之吹出口;連通前述吸入口與前述吹出口之主流路;分離前述主流路與鄰接於前述主流路之收容部的隔壁;及設於前述收容部且用以產生靜電霧之靜電霧化裝置,且前述靜電霧化裝置具有:用以產生靜電霧之靜電霧化單元;及對前述靜電霧化單元之放電電極施加高電壓的高電壓電源,且前述靜電霧化單元以放電電極、對向電極、帕耳帖元件及促進由帕耳帖元件之散熱的散熱部所構成並與旁通吹出管連通,前述旁通吹出管與前述主流路連接並連通,前述收容部具有用以吸入周圍空氣之至少一個開口,且使被吸入前述收容部之空氣被收入前述靜電霧化單元,構成前述收容部至少將前述熱交換器旁通的旁通流路。Further, another aspect of the present invention includes an air conditioner having an indoor unit for purifying air cleaning function of indoor air, wherein the indoor unit includes: a suction port for taking in indoor air; and removing air contained in the air intake from the suction port. a dust pre-filter; a heat exchanger that exchanges heat with the sucked air; an indoor fan that transports air that has been heat-exchanged by the heat exchanger; an air outlet that blows air blown from the indoor fan; and the aforementioned suction port and the aforementioned a main flow path of the blowout outlet; a partition wall separating the main flow path from the accommodating portion adjacent to the main flow path; and an electrostatic atomization device provided in the accommodating portion for generating an electrostatic mist, and the electrostatic atomization device has An electrostatic atomization unit that generates an electrostatic mist; and a high-voltage power source that applies a high voltage to the discharge electrode of the electrostatic atomization unit, and the electrostatic atomization unit uses a discharge electrode, a counter electrode, a Peltier element, and a promotion by Parr The heat radiating portion of the heat radiating portion of the electrode member is configured to communicate with the bypass blowing pipe, and the bypass blowing pipe is connected to and communicates with the main flow channel. Said housing having a portion of ambient air intake to the at least one opening, and so the income to be sucked into the electrostatic atomizing unit housing portion of the air, the accommodating portion constituting at least the heat exchanger bypass the bypass channel.

此情形下,旁通吹出管連接藉主流路之空氣流而被誘導的負壓部。In this case, the bypass blowout pipe connects the negative pressure portion induced by the air flow of the main flow path.

又,最好是旁通吹出管連接室內風扇的下游側。Further, it is preferable that the bypass blow pipe is connected to the downstream side of the indoor fan.

最好是被吸入收容部之空氣流的方向,相對於流動於主流路之空氣流的方向,從正面觀看室內機時呈平行。Preferably, the direction of the air flow sucked into the accommodating portion is parallel with respect to the direction of the air flow flowing through the main flow path when the indoor unit is viewed from the front.

又,於收容部設置換氣風扇單元,而從室內機之正面或上面觀看時,將靜電霧化裝置配置於與換氣風扇單元重疊位置為佳。Further, the ventilation fan unit is provided in the accommodating portion, and it is preferable to arrange the electrostatic atomization device at a position overlapping with the ventilation fan unit when viewed from the front or the upper surface of the indoor unit.

最好是靜電霧化裝置具有促進來自靜電霧化單元之散熱的散熱部,而散熱部配置成藉換氣風扇單元之吸氣所吸入之空氣來冷卻。Preferably, the electrostatic atomization device has a heat dissipation portion that promotes heat dissipation from the electrostatic atomization unit, and the heat dissipation portion is configured to be cooled by air taken in by the suction of the ventilation fan unit.

又,設有包含可去除附著於預濾器之塵埃之吸取裝置的預濾器自動清掃裝置,於隔壁之旁通流路側設置吸取裝置且將吸取裝置之吸取風扇單元作為換氣風扇單元使用,於換氣風扇單元之吸入路徑設置開口部及用以關閉開口部之阻尼器,靜電霧化裝置包含有促進來自靜電霧化單元之散熱的散熱部,且將散熱部配置於被吸入開口部之空氣流動的部分。Further, a pre-filter automatic cleaning device including a suction device that can remove dust adhering to the prefilter is provided, and a suction device is provided on the bypass flow path side of the partition wall, and the suction fan unit of the suction device is used as a ventilation fan unit. The suction path of the air fan unit is provided with an opening portion and a damper for closing the opening portion. The electrostatic atomization device includes a heat dissipating portion that promotes heat dissipation from the electrostatic atomizing unit, and the heat dissipating portion is disposed in the air flowing through the opening portion. part.

又,最好是將旁通吹出管連接隔壁,構成使從旁通吹出管吹出之空氣流相對於流動在主流路之空氣流指向略正交的方向。Further, it is preferable that the bypass blow pipe is connected to the partition wall so that the air flow blown from the bypass blow pipe is directed in a direction orthogonal to the flow direction of the air flowing in the main flow path.

又,也可將旁通吹出管連接隔壁,構成使從旁通吹出管吹出之空氣流相對於流動在主流路之空氣流呈指向上游側。Further, the bypass blow-off pipe may be connected to the partition wall so that the air flow blown from the bypass blow pipe may be directed to the upstream side with respect to the air flow flowing through the main flow path.

依據本發明,以隔壁分離主流路與旁通流路,並將用以產生靜電霧之靜電霧化裝置設於旁通流路,故不通過熱交換器即可將未經濕度溫度調整之空氣供給至靜電霧化裝置,因此,於開冷氣時,可有效防止靜電霧化裝置之帕耳帖元件整體產生結露以提昇安全性,且於開暖氣時,可確實產生靜電霧,不論空氣調節機的運轉模式,即,無關季節而能穩定地產生靜電霧。According to the present invention, the main flow path and the bypass flow path are separated by the partition wall, and the electrostatic atomization device for generating the electrostatic mist is disposed in the bypass flow path, so that the air without the humidity temperature adjustment can be supplied without passing through the heat exchanger. To the electrostatic atomization device, when the cold air is opened, the condensation of the Peltier element of the electrostatic atomization device can be effectively prevented to improve the safety, and when the heating is turned on, the electrostatic fog can be surely generated regardless of the air conditioner. The operation mode, that is, the static fog can be stably generated irrespective of the season.

又,構成從構成旁通流路之旁通吹出管吹出的空氣流,指向相對於流動於主流路之空氣流呈約正交之方向的上游側,因此,來自靜電霧化裝置之放電聲音不會指向室內機前方或斜前方的人,而具有降低噪音的效果。Further, since the air flow blown from the bypass blow pipe constituting the bypass flow path is directed to the upstream side in the direction orthogonal to the air flow flowing through the main flow path, the discharge sound from the electrostatic atomization device is not It will point to the person in front of the indoor unit or obliquely forward, and has the effect of reducing noise.

圖式簡單說明Simple illustration

第1圖係去除一部分狀態下之本發明之空氣調節機之室內機的立體圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an indoor unit of the air conditioner of the present invention in a state where a part of the state is removed.

第2圖係第1圖之室內機的概略縱剖面圖。Fig. 2 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view showing the indoor unit of Fig. 1.

第3圖係設於第1圖之室內機之靜電霧化裝置的立體圖。Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing an electrostatic atomization device of the indoor unit shown in Fig. 1.

第4圖表示第1圖之室內機之框體之一部分與靜電霧化裝置的正面圖。Fig. 4 is a front elevational view showing a portion of the casing of the indoor unit of Fig. 1 and an electrostatic atomizing device.

第5圖係靜電霧化裝置之概略構成圖。Fig. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of an electrostatic atomizing device.

第6圖係靜電霧化裝置之方塊圖。Figure 6 is a block diagram of an electrostatically atomizing device.

第7圖表示靜電霧化裝置對室內機本體之安裝狀態的立體圖。Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the electrostatic atomization device is mounted to the indoor unit body.

第8圖表示靜電霧化裝置對室內機本體之安裝狀態之變形例的立體圖。Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing a modification of the state in which the electrostatic atomization device is attached to the indoor unit body.

第9圖表示靜電霧化裝置與換氣風扇之位置關係之第1圖之室內機的側面圖。Fig. 9 is a side view showing the indoor unit of Fig. 1 showing the positional relationship between the electrostatic atomization device and the ventilation fan.

第10圖係設於第1圖之室內機之預濾器自動清掃裝置的立體圖。Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing the precleaner automatic cleaning device of the indoor unit shown in Fig. 1.

第11圖表示靜電霧化裝置之變形例的立體圖。Fig. 11 is a perspective view showing a modification of the electrostatic atomization device.

第12圖表示第11圖之靜電霧化裝置與換氣風扇之位置關係之第1圖之室內機的側面圖。Fig. 12 is a side view showing the indoor unit of Fig. 1 showing the positional relationship between the electrostatic atomization device of Fig. 11 and the ventilation fan.

實施發明之最佳樣態Best mode of implementing the invention

以下一面參照圖式一面說明本發明之實施樣態。The embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

空氣調節機通常以冷媒配管相互連接之室外機與室內機所構成,第1圖及第2圖表示本發明之空氣調節機的室內機。The air conditioner is generally constituted by an outdoor unit and an indoor unit that are connected to each other by a refrigerant pipe. Figs. 1 and 2 show an indoor unit of the air conditioner of the present invention.

如第1圖及第2圖所示,室內機具有作為將室內空氣吸入本體2之吸入口的前述吸入口2a及上面吸入口2b,前面吸入口2a具有可自由開閉之可動前面面板(以下僅稱前面面板)4,相對於空氣調節機停止時,前面面板4密接於本體2而關閉前面吸入口2a的情形,空氣調節機運轉時,前面面板4朝向與本體2分離的方向移動而開放前面吸入口2a。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the indoor unit has the suction port 2a and the upper suction port 2b as suction ports for taking in indoor air into the main body 2. The front suction port 2a has a movable front panel that can be opened and closed freely (hereinafter only When the front panel 4 is closed, the front panel 4 is in close contact with the main body 2 and the front suction port 2a is closed. When the air conditioner is in operation, the front panel 4 is moved in a direction separating from the main body 2 to open the front. Suction port 2a.

本體2的內部包含有設於前面吸入口2a及上面吸入口2b之下游側且用以去除空氣中所含有之塵埃的預濾器5、設於此預濾器5之下游側且用以與從前面吸入口2a及上面吸入口2b吸入室內空氣熱交換的熱交換器6、用以搬送以熱交換器6所熱交換之空氣的室內風扇8、用以將從室入風扇8吹送之空氣對室內吹送之吹出口19予以開閉且將空氣之吹出方向朝上下變換的上下翼12、及將空氣之吹出方向朝左右變換的上下翼14。又,前面面板4之上部透過設置於其兩端之複數臂(未以圖式顯示)而連結於本體2的上部,以驅動控制連結於複數臂之一個臂之驅動馬達(未以圖式顯示)的狀態下,空氣調節機連轉時,前面面板4從空氣調節機停止時的位置(前面吸入口2a之閉塞位置)朝向前方移動。上下翼12也同樣地透過設置於其兩端之複數臂(未以圖式顯示)而連結於本體2的下部。The inside of the main body 2 includes a prefilter 5 disposed on the downstream side of the front suction port 2a and the upper suction port 2b for removing dust contained in the air, and is disposed on the downstream side of the prefilter 5 for use with the front side. The suction port 2a and the upper suction port 2b receive a heat exchanger 6 for exchanging indoor air heat, an indoor fan 8 for transporting air exchanged by the heat exchanger 6, and an air for blowing air from the chamber inlet fan 8 to the room. The blowing air outlet 19 is opened and closed, and the upper and lower blades 12 that change the air blowing direction up and down, and the upper and lower blades 14 that change the air blowing direction to the left and right. Moreover, the upper portion of the front panel 4 is coupled to the upper portion of the main body 2 through a plurality of arms (not shown) provided at both ends thereof to drive and control a driving motor coupled to one arm of the plurality of arms (not shown) In the state in which the air conditioner is continuously rotated, the front panel 4 is moved forward from the position at which the air conditioner is stopped (the closed position of the front suction port 2a). Similarly, the upper and lower blades 12 are connected to the lower portion of the main body 2 through a plurality of arms (not shown) provided at both ends thereof.

又,於室內機之一側的端部(從室內機正面觀看左側端部,且係將於後述之隔壁46c之旁通流路22側),設有用以交換室內空氣之換氣風扇單元16,換氣風扇單元16的後方側設有用以產生靜電霧而具有淨化室內空氣之空氣清淨機能的靜電霧化裝置18。Moreover, the ventilation fan unit 16 for exchanging indoor air is provided at one end of the indoor unit (the left end portion is viewed from the front of the indoor unit, and is on the bypass flow path 22 side of the partition 46c to be described later). The rear side of the ventilation fan unit 16 is provided with an electrostatic atomizing device 18 for generating an electrostatic mist and having an air purifying function for purifying indoor air.

又,第1圖表示去除用以覆蓋前面面板4及本體2之本體蓋(未以圖式顯示)的狀態,第2圖係為了明確室內機本體2與靜電霧化裝置18之連接位置,而表示將已收容於本體2內部之靜電霧化裝置18與本體2分離的狀態。靜電霧化裝置18實際上呈第3圖所示之形狀,而如第1圖或第4圖所示,係安裝於本體2之左側部。Further, Fig. 1 shows a state in which the body cover (not shown) for covering the front panel 4 and the main body 2 is removed, and Fig. 2 is a view for explaining the connection position between the indoor unit body 2 and the electrostatic atomizing device 18, The state in which the electrostatic atomization device 18 housed in the inside of the main body 2 is separated from the main body 2 is shown. The electrostatic atomizing device 18 is actually in the shape shown in Fig. 3, and is attached to the left side portion of the main body 2 as shown in Fig. 1 or Fig. 4 .

如第2圖至第4圖所示,靜電霧化裝置在18從前面吸入口12a及上面吸入口2b經過熱交換器6、室內風扇8等而連通吹出口10的主流路20中,係設於將熱交換器6與室內風扇8予以旁通之旁通流路22的中途,並於旁通流路22之上游側設置構成高電壓電源的高壓傳送器24與旁通送風風扇26,而於旁通流路22之下游側設置具有促進靜電霧化裝置30之散熱的散熱部28的靜電霧化單元30與消音器32。因此,從上游側依序以配置高壓傳送器24、旁通送風風扇26、散熱部28、靜電霧化單元30及消音器32的狀態,收容於構成旁通流路22之一部分的殼體34。如此藉著收容於殼體34而提昇組裝性,可在殼體34形成流路,因此可達到省空間化,且將旁通送風風扇26所構成之空氣流動確實碰觸發熱部之高電壓傳送器24與散熱部28而可將其冷卻,且可確實將從靜電霧化裝置30產生之靜電霧導入空氣調節機之吹出口10,並使已產生之靜電霧放出至被空調室內。As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, the electrostatic atomization device is provided in the main flow path 20 that communicates with the air outlet 10 through the heat exchanger 6, the indoor fan 8, and the like from the front suction port 12a and the upper suction port 2b. In the middle of the bypass flow path 22 bypassing the heat exchanger 6 and the indoor fan 8, a high-pressure transmitter 24 and a bypass blower fan 26 constituting a high-voltage power source are disposed on the upstream side of the bypass flow path 22, and An electrostatic atomizing unit 30 and a muffler 32 having a heat radiating portion 28 that promotes heat dissipation of the electrostatic atomizing device 30 are disposed on the downstream side of the bypass flow path 22. Therefore, the housing 34 which is a part of the bypass flow path 22 is housed in the state in which the high pressure conveyor 24, the bypass blower fan 26, the heat radiating portion 28, the electrostatic atomizing unit 30, and the muffler 32 are disposed in this order from the upstream side. . By accommodating the casing 34 and improving the assemblability, the flow path can be formed in the casing 34, so that space saving can be achieved, and the air flow constituted by the bypass blower fan 26 can surely touch the high voltage of the trigger heat portion. The device 24 and the heat radiating portion 28 can cool the heat radiating portion 28, and can reliably introduce the electrostatic mist generated from the electrostatic atomizing device 30 into the air outlet 10 of the air conditioner, and discharge the generated static mist into the air-conditioned room.

又,由室內機本體2之正面觀看殼體34,係配置成流動於殼體34內部之空氣流的方向,相對於流動於主流路20之空氣流的方向呈平行的縱方向,藉此,從室內機本體2的正面觀看,可鄰接配置於與換氣風扇單元16重疊的位置,而且可達到省空間化。Further, the casing 34 is viewed from the front surface of the indoor unit main body 2 so as to be arranged in a direction in which the air flow in the inside of the casing 34 is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the air flow flowing through the main flow path 20, whereby When viewed from the front of the indoor unit body 2, it can be disposed adjacent to the position overlapping with the ventilation fan unit 16, and space saving can be achieved.

又,高電壓傳送器24不一定要收容於殼體34內,然而,為了藉旁通流路之通風而冷卻,且在抑制溫度上昇或省空間化的觀點,最好是收容在殼體34內。Further, the high voltage transmitter 24 does not have to be housed in the casing 34. However, it is preferably housed in the casing 34 in order to suppress the temperature rise or space saving by the ventilation of the bypass passage. Inside.

一面參考第5圖及第6圖一面說明習知之眾所周知的靜電霧化單元30。A well-known electrostatic atomizing unit 30 will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6.

如第5圖所示,靜電霧化單元30係以具有散熱面26a與冷卻面36b之複數帕耳帖元件36、熱性地密接並連接於散熱面36a之上述的散熱部(例如,散熱風扇)28、透過電絕緣材(未以圖式顯示)而熱性地密接並立設於冷卻面36a的放電電極38、相對於此放電電極38以預定距離隔離配置之對向電極40所構成。As shown in Fig. 5, the electrostatic atomizing unit 30 is a heat dissipating portion (for example, a heat radiating fan) that is thermally adhered to and connected to the heat dissipating surface 36a by a plurality of Peltier elements 36 having a heat dissipating surface 26a and a cooling surface 36b. 28. The discharge electrode 38 which is thermally and closely adhered to the cooling surface 36a and which is electrically connected to the discharge electrode 36 is disposed through the electrically insulating material (not shown), and the counter electrode 40 is disposed at a predetermined distance from the discharge electrode 38.

又,如第6圖所示,配置於換氣風扇單元16之附近的控制部42(參考第1圖)連接有帕耳帖驅動電源44與高電壓傳送器24,帕耳帖元件36電性連接帕耳帖驅動電源44,另一方面,放電電極38及對向電極40電性連接高電壓傳送器24。Further, as shown in Fig. 6, the control unit 42 (refer to Fig. 1) disposed in the vicinity of the ventilation fan unit 16 is connected to the Peltier drive power source 44 and the high voltage transmitter 24, and the Peltier element 36 is electrically connected. The Peltier drive power source 44 is connected, and on the other hand, the discharge electrode 38 and the counter electrode 40 are electrically connected to the high voltage transmitter 24.

又,靜電霧化裝置30中,為了從放電電極38高電壓放電而產生靜電霧方面,可不設置對向電極40。例如,將高電壓電源之一端子連接放電電極38,另一端子連接框的話,構成接近框連接構造體之放電電極38的部分與放電電極38之間放電。如此構造的話,可將該框連接的構造視為對向電極40。Further, in the electrostatic atomizing device 30, the counter electrode 40 may not be provided in order to generate electrostatic mist from the discharge electrode 38 at a high voltage discharge. For example, when one of the terminals of the high-voltage power source is connected to the discharge electrode 38 and the other terminal is connected to the frame, the portion adjacent to the discharge electrode 38 of the frame connection structure and the discharge electrode 38 are discharged. With such a configuration, the configuration in which the frame is connected can be regarded as the counter electrode 40.

於上述構造之靜電霧化裝置30中,藉控制器42控制帕耳帖驅動電源44而對帕耳帖元件36流通電流時,則熱從冷卻面36向散熱面36a移動,以放電電極38之溫度降低的狀態於放電電極38結露。而且,藉控制部42控制高電壓轉換部24而對已附著結露水之放電電極38施加高電壓時,則於結露水產生放電現象而產生粒子徑為奈米尺寸的靜電霧。又,於本實施樣態中,使用負高電壓電源作為高電壓轉換部24,因此,靜電霧帶負電。In the electrostatic atomizing device 30 of the above configuration, when the controller 42 controls the Peltier driving power source 44 to flow a current to the Peltier element 36, heat is transferred from the cooling surface 36 to the heat radiating surface 36a to discharge the electrode 38. The state in which the temperature is lowered is dew condensation at the discharge electrode 38. When the high voltage conversion unit 24 is controlled by the control unit 42 to apply a high voltage to the discharge electrode 38 to which dew condensation water has adhered, a discharge phenomenon occurs in the dew condensation water to generate an electrostatic mist having a particle diameter of a nanometer size. Further, in the present embodiment, since the negative high voltage power source is used as the high voltage converting portion 24, the electrostatic mist is negatively charged.

又,於本實施樣態中,如第7圖所示,主流路20以構成本體2之台框46的後壁部46a、從此後壁部46a之兩端部向前方延伸的兩側壁(第7圖中僅顯示左側壁)46b、形成於台框46之下側之後導引構件(送風導板)48之後部壁48a、從此後部壁48a之兩端部向前方延伸之兩側壁(第7圖中僅顯示左側壁)48b來形成,台框46之一側壁(左側壁)46b與後導引構件48之一側壁(左側壁)48b構成將旁通流路22從主流路20分離的隔壁46c。而且,於台框46之一側壁46b形成旁通流路22之旁通吸入口22a,另一方面,於後導引構件48之一側壁48b形成旁通流路22之旁通吹出口22b。Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 7, the main channel 20 has the rear wall portion 46a constituting the frame 46 of the main body 2 and the two side walls extending forward from both end portions of the rear wall portion 46a (the 7 shows only the left side wall 46b, the rear side wall 48a of the guide member (air supply guide) 48 formed on the lower side of the frame 46, and the two side walls extending forward from both end portions of the rear wall 48a (7th) Only the left side wall 48b is shown in the drawing, and one side wall (left side wall) 46b of the frame 46 and one side wall (left side wall) 48b of the rear guide member 48 constitute a partition wall separating the bypass flow path 22 from the main flow path 20. 46c. Further, the side wall 46b of the frame 46 forms the bypass suction port 22a of the bypass flow path 22, and on the other hand, the side wall 48b of the rear guide member 48 forms the bypass air outlet 22b of the bypass flow path 22.

當空氣調節機在冷氣中,通過室內機之熱交換器6之低溫空氣相對濕度高,於靜電霧化裝置18,為了補給水分而設有帕耳帖元件36的情形下,不僅是帕耳帖元件36之銷狀放電電極38,而是於帕耳帖元件36整體易產生結露。相對於此,在暖氣中,通過室內機之熱交換器6之高溫空氣相對濕度低,因此於帕耳帖元件36之放電電極38不會結露的可能性極高。When the air conditioner is in cold air, the relative humidity of the low temperature air passing through the heat exchanger 6 of the indoor unit is high, and in the case where the electrostatic atomizing device 18 is provided with the Peltier element 36 for replenishing moisture, not only the Peltier The pin-shaped discharge electrode 38 of the element 36 is susceptible to condensation on the entire Peltier element 36. On the other hand, in the heating, since the high temperature air relative humidity of the heat exchanger 6 of the indoor unit is low, there is a high possibility that the discharge electrode 38 of the Peltier element 36 does not condense.

如上述構造,以隔壁46c分離主流路20與旁通流路22,並將用以產生靜電霧之靜電霧化裝置18設於旁通流路22,不通過熱交換器6而未被調整溫濕度之空氣可被供給至靜電霧化裝置18。如此一來,可有效防止於冷氣中靜電霧化裝置30之帕耳帖元件36整體產生結露而能提昇安全性。又,於暖氣時可確實產生靜電霧。According to the above configuration, the main flow path 20 and the bypass flow path 22 are separated by the partition wall 46c, and the electrostatic atomization device 18 for generating electrostatic mist is provided in the bypass flow path 22, and the temperature and humidity are not adjusted without passing through the heat exchanger 6. The air can be supplied to the electrostatically atomizing device 18. In this way, it is possible to effectively prevent condensation of the entire Peltier element 36 of the electrostatic atomizing device 30 in the cold air, thereby improving safety. Moreover, it is possible to reliably generate electrostatic mist during heating.

旁通流路22由旁通吸入管22c、殼體34及旁通吹出管22d構成,一端連接於已形成在台框側壁46b之旁通吸入口22a的旁通吸入管22c延著左側(與左側壁46b約正交,與前面面板4約平行的方向),另一端連接殼體34之一端,而且,一端連接殼體34之另一端之旁通吹出管22d向下方延伸並向右方彎折,其另一端連接後導引構件48之一側壁48b的旁通吹出口22b。如此以殼體34構成旁通流路22之一部分的狀態,可達到節省空間化,且以此等一連串的構造,透過旁通吹出管22d而從靜電霧化裝置18確實將靜電霧向主流路20誘導,而可將靜電霧放出至被空調室內。The bypass flow path 22 is constituted by the bypass suction pipe 22c, the casing 34, and the bypass blow pipe 22d, and one end is connected to the bypass suction pipe 22c formed on the bypass suction port 22a of the frame side wall 46b to the left side (with The left side wall 46b is approximately orthogonal to the front panel 4, and the other end is connected to one end of the housing 34, and the bypass blowing tube 22d, which is connected to the other end of the housing 34 at one end, extends downward and bends to the right. The other end is connected to the bypass air outlet 22b of the side wall 48b of the rear guiding member 48. In such a manner that the casing 34 constitutes a part of the bypass flow path 22, space saving can be achieved, and the series of structures are passed through the bypass blowing pipe 22d to reliably discharge the electrostatic mist from the electrostatic atomizing device 18 to the main flow path. 20 induction, and the electrostatic mist can be released into the air-conditioned room.

旁通吸入口22a位於預濾器5與熱交換器6之間,即,位於預濾器5且位於熱交換器6的上游側,從前面吸入口2a及上面吸入口2b吸入的空氣所含有的塵埃可藉預濾器5有效地去除,因此可抑制塵埃侵入靜電霧化裝置18。藉此,能有效防止塵埃堆積於靜電霧化裝置30,能穩定地放出靜電霧。The bypass suction port 22a is located between the prefilter 5 and the heat exchanger 6, that is, on the upstream side of the prefilter 5 and on the heat exchanger 6, and the dust contained in the air taken in from the front suction port 2a and the upper suction port 2b. The prefilter 5 can be effectively removed, so that the dust can be prevented from entering the electrostatic atomizing device 18. Thereby, it is possible to effectively prevent dust from accumulating in the electrostatic atomizing device 30, and it is possible to stably discharge the electrostatic mist.

如此於本實施樣態中,雖然以預濾器5兼具靜電霧化裝置18與主流路20之預濾器的構造,但是藉此在保養上僅清掃預濾器5即可,而不必分別進行揣掃,故可簡略化保養清掃。而且,於將於後述之具有預濾器自動清掃裝置的空氣調節機中,不必對預濾器5特別的保養清掃,而能實現無保養清理化。In this embodiment, although the prefilter 5 has both the electrostatic atomizing device 18 and the prefilter of the main flow path 20, it is only necessary to clean the prefilter 5 in maintenance, and it is not necessary to separately perform the sweeping. Therefore, the maintenance can be simplified. Further, in the air conditioner having the pre-filter automatic cleaning device which will be described later, it is not necessary to perform special maintenance on the prefilter 5, and maintenance-free cleaning can be realized.

相對於此,旁通吹出口22b位於熱交換器6及室內風扇8的下游側且係位於吹出口10的附近,構成從旁通吹出口22b吐出之靜電霧利用主流路20之空氣流而擴散並充滿房間內整體。如此將旁通吹出口22b設置位於熱交換器6之下游側理由,係在於一旦設置於熱交換器6之上游側,則由於熱交換器6為金屬製,因此荷電粒子之靜電霧之大部分(約8~9成以上)會被熱交換器6吸收之故。將旁通吹出口22b設置位於室內風扇8之下游側理由,係在於一旦設置於室內風扇8之上游側,則由於室內風扇8內部存在著亂流,因此通過室內風扇8內部之空氣在衝擊室內風扇8各個部位的過程中,靜電霧之一部分(約5成左右)會被吸收之故。On the other hand, the bypass air outlet 22b is located on the downstream side of the heat exchanger 6 and the indoor fan 8, and is located in the vicinity of the air outlet 10, and the electrostatic mist that is discharged from the bypass air outlet 22b is diffused by the air flow of the main flow path 20. And filled the whole room. The reason why the bypass air outlet 22b is provided on the downstream side of the heat exchanger 6 is that, since it is provided on the upstream side of the heat exchanger 6, since the heat exchanger 6 is made of metal, most of the electrostatic mist of the charged particles is generated. (about 8 to 90% or more) will be absorbed by the heat exchanger 6. The reason why the bypass air outlet 22b is provided on the downstream side of the indoor fan 8 is that once it is installed on the upstream side of the indoor fan 8, since there is a turbulent flow inside the indoor fan 8, the air passing through the inside of the indoor fan 8 is in the impact chamber. During the process of each part of the fan 8, a part of the electrostatic mist (about 50% or so) is absorbed.

又,設置旁通吹出口22b之後導引構件48之一側壁48b的主流路20側,藉室內風扇8會對空氣流加諸預定的速度,而會於側壁48b之主流路20側與旁通流路22側產生壓力,相對於旁通流路22,主流路20側相對性地構成呈低壓的負壓部,空氣從旁通流路22被誘導朝向主流路20。因此,旁通送風風扇26以小容量者即可,並視情況也可不設置旁通送風風扇26。Further, after the bypass air outlet 22b is provided, the main flow path 20 side of the side wall 48b of the guide member 48 is provided, and the indoor fan 8 applies a predetermined speed to the air flow, and is disposed on the side of the main flow path 20 of the side wall 48b. Pressure is generated on the side of the flow path 22, and a negative pressure portion having a low pressure is formed oppositely to the side of the main flow path 20 with respect to the bypass flow path 22, and air is induced from the bypass flow path 22 toward the main flow path 20. Therefore, the bypass blower fan 26 may be of a small capacity, and the bypass blower fan 26 may not be provided as the case may be.

而且,旁通吹出管22d於與主流路20之合流點(旁通吹出口22b)連接隔壁46c(後導引構件48之側壁48b)構成指向相對於主流路20內之空氣流約正交的方向。此乃因靜電霧化裝置30如上所述利用放電現象而產生靜電霧,必然地伴隨放電聲音而於放電聲音具有指向性之故。因此,於旁通吹出管22d於與主流路20之合流點(旁通吹出口22b),將旁通流路22約平行地連接前面面板4的狀態,對於在室內機之前方或斜前方的人,構成放電聲音極不具指向而可降低噪音。Further, the bypass blow-off pipe 22d is connected to the junction point (the bypass air outlet 22b) of the main flow path 20 to connect the partition wall 46c (the side wall 48b of the rear guide member 48) to be oriented orthogonally to the air flow in the main flow path 20. direction. This is because the electrostatic atomizing device 30 generates an electrostatic mist by the discharge phenomenon as described above, and is inevitably accompanied by the discharge sound and has directivity to the discharge sound. Therefore, in the state where the bypass flow pipe 22d is connected to the main flow path 20 (the bypass air outlet 22b), the bypass flow path 22 is connected in parallel to the front panel 4, and is in front of the indoor unit or obliquely forward. People, the discharge sound is extremely non-directional and can reduce noise.

又,如第8圖所示,使旁通吹出管22d於與主流路20之合流點相對於隔壁傾斜,並連接成相對於主流路20內之空氣流指向上游側,則於進一步降低放電聲音之噪音上具有效果。Further, as shown in Fig. 8, the bypass blowing pipe 22d is inclined at a junction with the main flow path 20 with respect to the partition wall, and is connected to the upstream side with respect to the air flow in the main flow path 20, thereby further reducing the discharge sound. The noise has an effect.

又,在旁通吹出管22d所指向之方向指向主流路20內之空氣流的下游方向而連接的情形下,祇要是預先不將其延長線設成從吹出口10伸出至外部的話,產生之放電聲音從吹出口10直接發出至外部的量少,而直接射入使用者之耳的量亦少,因此可達到降低噪音效果。In the case where the direction in which the bypass blowing pipe 22d is directed is directed to the downstream direction of the air flow in the main flow path 20, if the extension line is not previously extended from the air outlet 10 to the outside, it is generated. The discharge sound is directly emitted from the air outlet 10 to the outside, and the amount of the direct discharge into the user's ear is small, so that the noise reduction effect can be achieved.

如以上所說明,以隔壁46c分離主流路20與旁通流路22,將用以產生靜電霧之靜電霧化裝置18設於將熱交換器6予以旁通並連通主流路20的旁通流路22,因此,不通過熱交換器6即可將未經濕度溫度調整之空氣供給至靜電霧化裝置18,因此,於開冷氣時,可有效防止靜電霧化單元30之帕耳帖元件36整體產生結露以提昇安全性,且於開暖氣時,可確實產生靜電霧,不論空氣調節機的運轉模式,即,無關季節而能穩定地產生靜電霧。As described above, the main flow path 20 and the bypass flow path 22 are separated by the partition wall 46c, and the electrostatic atomization device 18 for generating electrostatic mist is provided in the bypass flow that bypasses the heat exchanger 6 and communicates with the main flow path 20. Since the air 22 is supplied to the electrostatic atomizing device 18 without passing through the heat exchanger 6, the entire Pare member 36 of the electrostatic atomizing unit 30 can be effectively prevented from being opened when the cold air is blown. Condensation is generated to improve safety, and when the heating is turned on, electrostatic mist can be surely generated, and static electricity mist can be stably generated regardless of the operation mode of the air conditioner, that is, regardless of the season.

其次說明進一步設置了具有吸取並去除已附著於預濾器5之塵埃之吸取裝置之預濾器自動清掃裝置的空氣調節機。一面參考第9圖一面說明換氣風扇單元16時,換氣風扇單元16可為換氣專用,也可為兼具設置於具有預濾器自動清掃裝置之室內機之吸取裝置之供氣用者。第9圖所示之換氣風扇單元16在隔壁46c之旁通流路22側且被安裝於預濾器自動清掃裝置的吸取裝置58內,但是,由於預濾器自動清掃裝置為眾所周知者,因此一面參考第10圖一面簡單地說明。預濾器自動清掃裝置之詳細的構造與運轉方法並無特別的限定。Next, an air conditioner in which a pre-filter automatic cleaning device that sucks and removes the suction device attached to the dust of the prefilter 5 is further provided will be described. When the ventilation fan unit 16 is described with reference to Fig. 9, the ventilation fan unit 16 may be dedicated to ventilation, or may be a gas supply device having a suction device provided in an indoor unit having a prefilter automatic cleaning device. The ventilation fan unit 16 shown in Fig. 9 is attached to the suction device 58 of the prefilter automatic cleaning device on the bypass passage 46 side of the partition 46c. However, since the prefilter automatic cleaning device is well known, one side is known. A brief description will be given with reference to Fig. 10. The detailed structure and operation method of the prefilter automatic cleaning device are not particularly limited.

如第10圖所示,預濾器自動清掃裝置50具有可沿著預濾器5表面而自由滑動的吸取噴嘴52,吸取噴嘴52藉著設置在預濾器5之上下端之一對導軌54,可與預濾器5保持極窄的間隙而能圓滑地左右移動,附著於預濾器5之塵埃由吸取噴嘴52吸取並去除。又,可自由彎曲之吸取管56之一端連結於吸取噴嘴52,吸取管56之另一端連結於吸取量可改變的吸取裝置58,而且,排氣管60連結於吸取裝置58並導出至室外。As shown in Fig. 10, the prefilter automatic cleaning device 50 has a suction nozzle 52 which is slidable along the surface of the prefilter 5, and the suction nozzle 52 is provided by a pair of guide rails 54 disposed at the lower end of the prefilter 5. The prefilter 5 maintains a very narrow gap and can smoothly move left and right, and the dust adhering to the prefilter 5 is sucked and removed by the suction nozzle 52. Further, one end of the freely bendable suction pipe 56 is coupled to the suction nozzle 52, and the other end of the suction pipe 56 is coupled to the suction device 58 whose suction amount can be changed, and the exhaust pipe 60 is coupled to the suction device 58 and is led to the outside.

又,於吸取噴嘴52之上下方向的周圍,捲繞著沿著吸取噴嘴52而可自由滑動的帶(未以圖式顯示),於與吸取噴嘴52之預濾器5對向之面,形成與預濾器5之縱長約相等之切縫狀的噴嘴開口部,另一方面,於帶形成有預濾器5之縱長之例如1/4長度之切縫狀的吸取孔Further, a belt (not shown) that is slidable along the suction nozzle 52 is wound around the upper and lower sides of the suction nozzle 52, and is formed on the surface opposite to the prefilter 5 of the suction nozzle 52. The pre-filter 5 has a slit-shaped nozzle opening having an approximately equal length, and on the other hand, a slit-shaped suction hole having a length of, for example, 1/4 of the length of the prefilter 5 is formed in the belt.

上述構造之預濾器自動清掃裝置50可因應需要而依序清掃預濾器5之清掃範圍A、B、C、D,吸取清掃範圍A時,以驅動帶並將吸取孔固定於範圍A位置的狀態,一面吸取而一面將吸取噴嘴52從預濾器5右端驅動至左端的狀態,吸取清掃預濾器5之水平方向的範圍A。The pre-filter automatic cleaning device 50 of the above configuration can sequentially clean the cleaning ranges A, B, C, and D of the pre-filter 5 as needed, and when the cleaning range A is sucked, the driving belt is driven and the suction hole is fixed to the range A position. The suction nozzle 52 is driven from the right end of the prefilter 5 to the left end while sucking, and the range A of the cleaning prefilter 5 in the horizontal direction is sucked.

其次,驅動帶並將吸取孔固定於範圍B位置,以此狀態一面吸取而一面將吸取噴嘴52從預濾器5左端驅動至右端的狀態,此乃吸取清掃預濾器5之水平方向的範圍B。同樣地也可吸取清掃預濾器5之範圍C、D。Next, the driving belt is fixed to the range B position, and the suction nozzle 52 is driven from the left end to the right end of the prefilter 5 while sucking in this state, which is the range B in the horizontal direction of the cleaning prefilter 5. Similarly, the range C and D of the cleaning prefilter 5 can be sucked up.

附著於預濾器5而被吸取噴嘴52吸取的塵埃,經過吸取管56、吸取裝置58、排氣管60而被排出至室外。The dust adhering to the prefilter 5 and sucked up by the suction nozzle 52 is discharged to the outside through the suction pipe 56, the suction device 58, and the exhaust pipe 60.

再參考第9圖,於吸取裝置58之吸入路徑形成開口部62,且設有用以開閉此開口部62的阻尼器64,換氣風扇單元16於阻尼器64打開開口部62時作為換氣用,於進行吸取清掃時藉著阻尼器64關閉開口部而作為從帶之吸取孔吸取塵埃的吸取用。即,使用同一吸取裝置58可實現吸取清掃機能與換氣機能。Referring to Fig. 9, an opening 62 is formed in the suction path of the suction device 58, and a damper 64 for opening and closing the opening 62 is provided. The ventilation fan unit 16 serves as a ventilation device when the damper 64 opens the opening 62. When the suction cleaning is performed, the opening is closed by the damper 64 to absorb the dust from the suction hole of the belt. That is, the suction and the ventilating function can be realized by using the same suction device 58.

又,第9圖中未以圖式顯示排氣管60,但是,排氣管60連接於吸取裝置58之排氣口58a。Further, in FIG. 9, the exhaust pipe 60 is not shown in the drawings, but the exhaust pipe 60 is connected to the exhaust port 58a of the suction device 58.

第11圖表示不具有殼體34之靜電霧化裝置18A,此靜電霧化裝置18A如第12圖所示組裝於室內機本體2內。或是,組裝於第12圖所示之虛線區域18B(於第9圖所示之靜電霧化裝置中,與設置於旁通流路22之下游側之靜電霧化裝置30及消音器32約同位置)內。此等,從室內機之正面或上面觀看,靜電霧化裝置18A係配置於與換氣風扇單元16重疊的位置,且係將靜電霧化裝置18A配置於換氣風扇單元16之開口部62及阻尼器64附近,並係配置在以換氣風扇單元16所進行之吸取空氣所流動的部分。Fig. 11 shows an electrostatic atomization device 18A having no casing 34. The electrostatic atomization device 18A is assembled in the indoor unit body 2 as shown in Fig. 12. Alternatively, it is assembled in the broken line region 18B shown in Fig. 12 (in the electrostatic atomization device shown in Fig. 9, the electrostatic atomization device 30 and the muffler 32 provided on the downstream side of the bypass flow path 22 are about In the same position). The electrostatic atomizing device 18A is disposed at a position overlapping the ventilation fan unit 16 and is disposed in the opening portion 62 of the ventilation fan unit 16 and the electrostatic atomizing device 18A is disposed on the front side or the upper surface of the indoor unit. The vicinity of the damper 64 is disposed in a portion where the suction air by the ventilation fan unit 16 flows.

更詳細說明,第11圖之靜電霧化裝置18A係具有散熱部28之靜電霧化單元30與消音器32安裝成一體,除了散熱部28之靜電霧化單元30部分與消音器32收容於分別的殼體(單元殼體66與消音器殼體68),旁通吹出管22d之一側連接並連通消音器殼體68,旁通吹出管22d之另一側連接並連通主流路20。此情形下,藉著隔壁46c從主流路20分離,而形成於與未以圖式顯示之本體蓋之左側面之間,配設有換氣風扇單元16、靜電霧化裝置18A等之收容部22e取代前述之旁通吸入管22c與殼體34,且收容旁通吹出管22d而構成旁通流路22。More specifically, the electrostatic atomizing device 18A of Fig. 11 is an electrostatic atomizing unit 30 having a heat dissipating portion 28 and is integrally mounted with the muffler 32, except that the electrostatic atomizing unit 30 portion of the heat dissipating portion 28 and the muffler 32 are housed in separate portions. The casing (the unit casing 66 and the muffler casing 68) is connected to one side of the bypass blow pipe 22d and communicates with the muffler casing 68, and the other side of the bypass blow pipe 22d is connected and communicates with the main flow path 20. In this case, the partition portion 46c is separated from the main flow path 20, and is disposed between the left side surface of the body cover not shown in the drawing, and is provided with a ventilating fan unit 16, an electrostatic atomizing device 18A, and the like. 22e replaces the aforementioned bypass suction pipe 22c and the casing 34, and accommodates the bypass blow pipe 22d to constitute the bypass flow path 22.

又,旁通吹出管22d以相對於主流路20之空氣流指向的方向而達到降低噪音的情形如之前所述,但是,並非一定必要者,而也可將消音器殼體68直接連接於旁通吹出口22b。如此一來,可使靜電霧化裝置18A之構造更簡單化。但是,為了降低噪音,考量方向為必要的情形與旁通吹出管22d相同。Further, the case where the bypass blow-off pipe 22d reaches the noise direction with respect to the direction in which the air flow of the main flow path 20 is directed is as described above, but it is not necessary, and the muffler housing 68 may be directly connected to the side. The outlet 22b is blown. As a result, the configuration of the electrostatic atomization device 18A can be simplified. However, in order to reduce the noise, it is necessary to consider the direction as the bypass blowout pipe 22d.

如此一來,透過預濾器5而被吸入本體2內的空氣從預濾器5之下游側的旁通吸入口22a被吸入收容部22e,其空氣流的方向,從正面觀看室內機本體2,係相對於流動於主流路20之空氣流的方向呈平行流動於收容部22e內。藉著如此流動於收容部22e內的空氣而冷卻散熱部28,且從形成在單元殼體66之開口部(未以圖式顯示)被收入靜電霧化單元30內。As a result, the air sucked into the main body 2 through the prefilter 5 is sucked into the accommodating portion 22e from the bypass suction port 22a on the downstream side of the prefilter 5, and the direction of the air flow is viewed from the front side of the indoor unit body 2, The direction of the air flow flowing through the main flow path 20 flows in parallel in the accommodating portion 22e. The heat radiating portion 28 is cooled by the air flowing in the accommodating portion 22e in this manner, and is taken into the electrostatic atomizing unit 30 from the opening portion (not shown) formed in the unit casing 66.

以如此的構造,從室內機之正面或上面,與換氣風扇單元16重疊之換氣風扇單元16之周圍空間構成旁通流路,可有效活用換氣風扇單元16之、靜電霧化裝置18A等之收容部22e而達到節省空間化。又,此構造的話,高電壓傳送器24係被配置於換氣風扇單元16、靜電霧化裝置18A等之收容部22e中的任意部位,而不設置旁通送風風扇26。With such a configuration, the space around the ventilation fan unit 16 overlapping the ventilation fan unit 16 on the front or the upper surface of the indoor unit constitutes a bypass flow path, and the electrostatic atomization device 18A of the ventilation fan unit 16 can be effectively utilized. The storage unit 22e is equal to the space saving. In addition, in this configuration, the high voltage transmitter 24 is disposed in any portion of the accommodating portion 22e such as the ventilating fan unit 16 and the electrostatic atomizing device 18A, and the bypass air blowing fan 26 is not provided.

又,如此從正面觀看室內機本體2,以將旁通流路22構成相對於通過主流路20之空氣流呈平行流動的狀態,如上所述以所謂隔壁46c之簡略的構造而能將主流路20與旁通流路22分岐,因此能容易形成旁通流路22而可刪減構件數量。Further, the indoor unit body 2 is viewed from the front side so that the bypass flow path 22 is configured to flow in parallel with the air flow passing through the main flow path 20, and as described above, the main flow path can be realized by the simple structure of the partition wall 46c. Since the bypass flow path 22 is branched, the number of components can be reduced by easily forming the bypass flow path 22.

而且,以構成本構造的狀態,能將靜電霧化裝置18A之預濾器與主流路20之預濾器以預濾器5共有化。對於共有化之效果則如之前所述,因此省略其詳細說明。Further, in a state in which the structure is constructed, the prefilter of the electrostatic atomizing device 18A and the prefilter of the main channel 20 can be shared by the prefilter 5. The effect of the sharing is as described above, and thus the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

又,可在設於換氣風扇單元16之後部之台框46的下部附近,形成開口46d以使連接室內機與室外機之配管(未以圖式顯示)拉出。上述旁通吸入口22a係用以將空氣吸入收容部22e而形成在隔壁46c(台框側壁46b)之收容部22e的一個開口,透過預濾器5而與室內機之外部連通著,但是,形成在台框46之下部的開口46d則構成收容部22e與室內機之外部直接連接而吸入周圍空氣的開口。如此構造的話,則收容部22e構成也將預濾器5旁通的旁通流路。因此,構成被吸入靜電霧化裝置18A之空氣從開口46d流入而不通過預濾器5,因此可因應需要而另外設置靜電霧化裝置18A用之預濾器即可。又,即使是形成開口46d之構造,從室內機之正面或上面觀看,靜電霧化裝置18A配設於與換氣風扇單元16重疊之位置的情形未改變,可有效活用收容部22e而達到節省空間化的情形相同。Further, an opening 46d may be formed in the vicinity of the lower portion of the frame 46 provided at the rear portion of the ventilation fan unit 16 to pull out the piping (not shown) connecting the indoor unit and the outdoor unit. The bypass suction port 22a is formed in the opening of the accommodating portion 22e of the partition wall 46c (the frame side wall 46b) by sucking air into the accommodating portion 22e, and is communicated with the outside of the indoor unit through the prefilter 5, but is formed. The opening 46d at the lower portion of the frame 46 constitutes an opening in which the accommodating portion 22e is directly connected to the outside of the indoor unit to take in the surrounding air. In such a configuration, the accommodating portion 22e constitutes a bypass flow path that bypasses the prefilter 5. Therefore, the air constituting the suctioned electrostatic atomizing device 18A flows into the opening 46d without passing through the prefilter 5. Therefore, a prefilter for the electrostatic atomizing device 18A may be separately provided as needed. Further, even in the structure in which the opening 46d is formed, the electrostatic atomizing device 18A is disposed at a position overlapping the ventilation fan unit 16 as viewed from the front or the upper surface of the indoor unit, and the accommodating portion 22e can be effectively utilized to save the structure. The same is true for spatialization.

如上所述,旁通吸出口22b之主流路20側,藉室內風扇8對空氣流賦與預定速度的狀態而產生壓力差並構成被誘 導的負壓部,因此,即使不設置旁通送風風扇26,亦能以透過旁通吹出管22d而從旁通流路之收容部22e朝向主流路20被誘導之空氣冷卻散熱部28,因此藉靜電霧化單元20產生之靜電霧被誘導至主流路20而能放出至被空調室內。又,散熱部28如虛線區域18B在開口部62及阻尼器64之附近,且配置於被吸入開口部62之空氣流動的部分,因此能以換氣風扇單元16所吸取空氣來冷卻。As described above, on the side of the main flow path 20 of the bypass suction port 22b, the indoor fan 8 gives a pressure difference to the air flow in a state of a predetermined speed, and constitutes a temptation. Therefore, even if the bypass blower fan 26 is not provided, the heat radiating portion 28 can be cooled by the air induced from the accommodating portion 22e of the bypass flow path toward the main passage 20 through the bypass blow pipe 22d. The electrostatic mist generated by the electrostatic atomizing unit 20 is induced to the main flow path 20 and can be discharged into the air-conditioned room. Further, the heat radiating portion 28 is disposed in the vicinity of the opening portion 62 and the damper 64 in the vicinity of the opening portion 62 and the damper 64, and is disposed in a portion where the air sucked into the opening portion 62 flows. Therefore, the heat radiating portion 28 can be cooled by the air taken in by the ventilation fan unit 16.

又,如第12圖所示,以將靜電霧化裝置18A之散熱部28接近設置於吸取裝置58之開口部62來設置,可藉著吸入開口部62之空氣而更加冷卻散熱部28,可促進來自靜電霧化單元30的散熱。又,使用換氣專用之風扇作為換氣風扇單元16的情形下,由於不設置阻尼器64,因此以將散熱部28接近換氣風扇單元16之吸入口而配置的狀態,可更有效率地冷卻散熱部28。Further, as shown in Fig. 12, the heat radiating portion 28 of the electrostatic atomizing device 18A is provided close to the opening portion 62 of the suction device 58, and the heat radiating portion 28 can be further cooled by the air sucked into the opening portion 62. The heat dissipation from the electrostatic atomizing unit 30 is promoted. Further, in the case where the fan dedicated to ventilation is used as the ventilation fan unit 16, since the damper 64 is not provided, the heat dissipating portion 28 can be disposed closer to the suction port of the ventilation fan unit 16 to more efficiently The heat radiating portion 28 is cooled.

如以上說明,依據上述構造時,以隔壁46c分離主流路20與構成旁通流路的收容部22e,並將用以產生靜電霧之靜電霧化裝置18A設於收容部22e,因此不通過熱交換器6之未被調整溫濕度之空氣可被供給至靜電霧化裝置18A,爰此,於冷氣下,可有效防止於靜電霧化裝置30之帕耳帖元件36整體產生結露而提昇安全性,且於暖氣下,可確實產生靜電霧,無關空氣調節機之運轉模式,即,無關季節可穩定地產生靜電霧。As described above, according to the above configuration, the main flow path 20 and the accommodating portion 22e constituting the bypass flow path are separated by the partition wall 46c, and the electrostatic atomization device 18A for generating electrostatic mist is provided in the accommodating portion 22e, so that heat exchange is not performed. The air of the unregulated temperature and humidity of the device 6 can be supplied to the electrostatic atomizing device 18A. Therefore, under cold air, the condensation of the Peltier element 36 of the electrostatic atomizing device 30 can be effectively prevented, thereby improving safety. Moreover, under the heating, the electrostatic mist can be surely generated, and the operation mode of the air conditioner is irrelevant, that is, the static mist can be stably generated irrespective of the season.

產業上之可利用性Industrial availability

本發明之空氣調節機可確實產生靜電霧,且充分考慮到安全性或噪音,因此可作為包含一般家庭用之空氣調節機之各式各樣空氣調節機使用而極具有用性。Since the air conditioner of the present invention can surely generate an electrostatic mist and fully consider safety or noise, it can be used as a wide variety of air conditioners including air conditioners for general household use.

2...室內機本體2. . . Indoor unit

2a...前面吸入口2a. . . Front suction port

2b...上面吸入口2b. . . Upper suction port

4...前面面板4. . . Front panel

5...預濾器5. . . Prefilter

6...熱交換器6. . . Heat exchanger

8...室內風扇8. . . Indoor fan

10...吹出口10. . . Blowout

12...上下翼12. . . Upper and lower wings

14...左右翼14. . . Left and right wings

16...換氣風扇單元16. . . Ventilation fan unit

18、18A...靜電霧化裝置18, 18A. . . Electrostatic atomization device

20...主流路20. . . Main road

22...旁通流路twenty two. . . Bypass flow path

22a...旁通吸入口22a. . . Bypass inlet

22b...旁通吹出口22b. . . Bypass outlet

22c...旁通吸入管22c. . . Bypass suction pipe

22d...旁通吹出管22d. . . Bypass blowout tube

22e...收容部22e. . . Containment department

24...高電壓傳送器twenty four. . . High voltage transmitter

26...旁通送風風扇26. . . Bypass air supply fan

28...散熱部28. . . Heat sink

30...靜電霧化單元30. . . Electrostatic atomization unit

32...消音器32. . . silencer

34...殼體34. . . case

36...帕耳帖元件36. . . Peltier element

36a...散熱面36a. . . Heat sink

36b...冷卻面36b. . . Cooling surface

38...散熱電極38. . . Heat sink electrode

40...對向電極40. . . Counter electrode

42...控制部42. . . Control department

44...帕耳帖驅動電源44. . . Peltier drive power

46...台框46. . . Frame

46a...後部壁46a. . . Rear wall

46b...側壁46b. . . Side wall

46c...隔壁46c. . . next door

46d...開口46d. . . Opening

48...後導引構件48. . . Rear guiding member

48a...後部壁48a. . . Rear wall

48b...側壁48b. . . Side wall

50...預濾器自動清掃裝置50. . . Prefilter automatic cleaning device

52...吸取噴嘴52. . . Suction nozzle

54...排氣口54. . . exhaust vent

60...排氣管60. . . exhaust pipe

62...開口部62. . . Opening

64...阻尼器64. . . Damper

66...單元殼體66. . . Unit housing

68...消音器殼體68. . . Silencer housing

第1圖係去除一部分狀態下之本發明之空氣調節機之室內機的立體圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an indoor unit of the air conditioner of the present invention in a state where a part of the state is removed.

第2圖係第1圖之室內機的概略縱剖面圖。Fig. 2 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view showing the indoor unit of Fig. 1.

第3圖係設於第1圖之室內機之靜電霧化裝置的立體圖。Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing an electrostatic atomization device of the indoor unit shown in Fig. 1.

第4圖表示第1圖之室內機之框體之一部分與靜電霧化裝置的正面圖。Fig. 4 is a front elevational view showing a portion of the casing of the indoor unit of Fig. 1 and an electrostatic atomizing device.

第5圖係靜電霧化裝置之概略構成圖。Fig. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of an electrostatic atomizing device.

第6圖係靜電霧化裝置之方塊圖。Figure 6 is a block diagram of an electrostatically atomizing device.

第7圖表示靜電霧化裝置對室內機本體之安裝狀態的立體圖。Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the electrostatic atomization device is mounted to the indoor unit body.

第8圖表示靜電霧化裝置對室內機本體之安裝狀態之變形例的立體圖。Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing a modification of the state in which the electrostatic atomization device is attached to the indoor unit body.

第9圖表示靜電霧化裝置與換氣風扇之位置關係之第1圖之室內機的側面圖。Fig. 9 is a side view showing the indoor unit of Fig. 1 showing the positional relationship between the electrostatic atomization device and the ventilation fan.

第10圖係設於第1圖之室內機之預濾器自動清掃裝置的立體圖。Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing the precleaner automatic cleaning device of the indoor unit shown in Fig. 1.

第11圖表示靜電霧化裝置之變形例的立體圖。Fig. 11 is a perspective view showing a modification of the electrostatic atomization device.

第12圖表示第11圖之靜電霧化裝置與換氣風扇之位置關係之第1圖之室內機的側面圖。Fig. 12 is a side view showing the indoor unit of Fig. 1 showing the positional relationship between the electrostatic atomization device of Fig. 11 and the ventilation fan.

2...室內機本體2. . . Indoor unit

5...預濾器5. . . Prefilter

10...吹出口10. . . Blowout

14...左右翼14. . . Left and right wings

16...換氣風扇單元16. . . Ventilation fan unit

18...靜電霧化裝置18. . . Electrostatic atomization device

42...控制部42. . . Control department

Claims (16)

一種空氣調節機,係包含具有淨化室內空氣之空氣清淨機能之室內機者,前述室內機包含有:吸入口,係吸入室內空氣者;預濾器,係去除從前述吸入口吸入之空氣所含有之塵埃者;熱交換器,係與吸入之空氣熱交換者;室內風扇,係搬送以前述熱交換器熱交換後之空氣者;吹出口,係吹出從前述室內風扇所吹送之空氣者;及主流路,係連通前述吸入口與前述吹出口者,又,前述空氣調節機更包含有:旁通流路,係至少將前述熱交換器旁通並連通至前述主流路者;隔壁,係從前述主流路分離前述旁通流路者;及靜電霧化裝置,係設於前述旁通流路且用以產生靜電霧者,前述靜電霧化裝置包含有用以產生靜電霧之靜電霧化單元、及對前述靜電霧化單元之放電電極施加高電壓之高電壓電源,且前述靜電霧化單元具有放電電極、對向電極、帕耳帖元件及促進前述帕耳帖元件之散熱的散熱部,並收納於一殼體,且流動於前述殼體之空氣流的方向,相對於流動於 前述主流路之空氣流的方向,從正面觀看室內機時為平行。 An air conditioner comprising an indoor unit having an air purifying function for purifying indoor air, wherein the indoor unit includes: a suction port for taking in indoor air; and a prefilter for removing air taken in from the suction port. a dust collector; a heat exchanger that exchanges heat with the inhaled air; an indoor fan that transports air that has been heat-exchanged by the heat exchanger; and an outlet that blows air that is blown from the indoor fan; The road is connected to the suction port and the blower, and the air conditioner further includes a bypass flow path that bypasses and communicates at least the heat exchanger to the main flow path, and the partition wall is from the foregoing The main flow path separates the bypass flow path; and the electrostatic atomization device is disposed in the bypass flow path for generating electrostatic mist, and the electrostatic atomization device includes an electrostatic atomization unit for generating an electrostatic mist, and Applying a high voltage high voltage power source to the discharge electrode of the electrostatic atomization unit, and the electrostatic atomization unit has a discharge electrode, a counter electrode, a Peltier element, and Pa into the heat radiating portion of the heat of the Peltier element, and accommodated in a housing, and the air flowing in the direction of flow of the housing with respect to the flow The direction of the air flow of the aforementioned main road is parallel when the indoor unit is viewed from the front. 如申請專利範圍第1項之空氣調節機,其中前述旁通流路之吹出口設於藉前述主流路之空氣流而被誘導的負壓部。 An air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the air outlet of the bypass flow path is provided in a negative pressure portion induced by the air flow of the main flow path. 如申請專利範圍第2項之空氣調節機,其中前述旁通流路之吹出口配置於前述室內風扇的下游側。 The air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the air outlet of the bypass flow path is disposed on a downstream side of the indoor fan. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項之空氣調節機,其中前述旁通流路之吸入口設於前述預濾器與前述熱交換器之間。 The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the suction port of the bypass flow path is provided between the prefilter and the heat exchanger. 如申請專利範圍第1項之空氣調節機,其中以前述殼體、連接於前述殼體之旁通吸入管及旁通吹出管構成前述旁通流路。 The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the bypass passage is formed by the casing, a bypass suction pipe connected to the casing, and a bypass blow pipe. 如申請專利範圍第1項之空氣調節機,其中前述隔壁之前述旁通流路側設有換氣風扇單元,從前述室內機之正面觀看時,前述殼體鄰接配置於與前述換氣風扇單元重疊的位置。 The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein a ventilation fan unit is provided on the bypass passage side of the partition wall, and the housing is disposed adjacent to the ventilation fan unit when viewed from a front surface of the indoor unit. s position. 如申請專利範圍第5項之空氣調節機,其中前述旁通吹出管連接於前述隔壁,使從前述旁通吹出管吹出之空氣流相對於流動於前述主流路之空氣流,指向大致正交的方向。 An air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein the bypass blow pipe is connected to the partition wall such that a flow of air blown from the bypass blow pipe is substantially orthogonal to a flow of air flowing through the main flow path. direction. 如申請專利範圍第5項之空氣調節機,其中前述旁通吹出管連接於前述隔壁,使從前述旁通吹出管吹出之空氣流相對於流動於前述主流路之空氣流,指向上游側。 The air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein the bypass blow pipe is connected to the partition wall, and the air flow blown from the bypass blow pipe is directed to the upstream side with respect to the air flow flowing through the main flow path. 一種空氣調節機,係包含具有淨化室內空氣之空氣清淨機能之室內機者,前述室內機包含有:吸入口,係吸入室內空氣者;預濾器,係去除從前述吸入口吸入之空氣所含有之塵埃者;熱交換器,係與吸入之空氣熱交換者;室內風扇,係搬送以前述熱交換器熱交換後之空氣者;吹出口,係吹出從前述室內風扇所吹送之空氣者;及主流路,係連通前述吸入口與前述吹出口者;隔壁,係分離前述主流路與鄰接於前述主流路之收容部者;及靜電霧化裝置,係設於前述收容部且用以產生靜電霧者,又,前述靜電霧化裝置包含有用以產生靜電霧之靜電霧化單元;及對前述靜電霧化單元之放電電極施加高電壓的高電壓電源,前述靜電霧化單元以放電電極、對向電極、帕耳帖元件及促進帕耳帖元件之散熱的散熱部所構成並與旁通吹出管連通,前述旁通吹出管與前述主流路連接並連通,前述收容部具有用以吸入周圍空氣之至少一開口,且建構成使被吸入前述收容部之空氣被收入前述靜電霧 化單元,且建構成前述收容部構成至少將前述熱交換器旁通的旁通流路,並且被吸入前述收容部之空氣流的方向,相對於流動於前述主流路之空氣流的方向,從正面觀看室內機時為平行。 An air conditioner comprising an indoor unit having an air purifying function for purifying indoor air, wherein the indoor unit includes: a suction port for taking in indoor air; and a prefilter for removing air taken in from the suction port. a dust collector; a heat exchanger that exchanges heat with the inhaled air; an indoor fan that transports air that has been heat-exchanged by the heat exchanger; and an outlet that blows air that is blown from the indoor fan; The road is connected to the suction port and the blower; the partition wall separates the main flow path from the accommodating portion adjacent to the main flow path; and the electrostatic atomization device is disposed in the accommodating portion and is used to generate static fog Further, the electrostatic atomization device includes an electrostatic atomization unit for generating an electrostatic mist; and a high voltage power source for applying a high voltage to the discharge electrode of the electrostatic atomization unit, wherein the electrostatic atomization unit has a discharge electrode and a counter electrode a Peltier element and a heat dissipating portion for promoting heat dissipation of the Peltier element and communicating with the bypass blowing pipe, the bypass blowing pipe and the foregoing And the communication passage is connected, to the housing portion having at least one of ambient air intake opening, and that the building is composed of the receiving portion of the intake air is the electrostatic mist income And the constituting unit is configured to constitute a bypass flow path bypassing at least the heat exchanger, and a direction of air flow sucked into the accommodating portion with respect to a direction of air flow flowing through the main flow path Parallel when viewing the indoor unit from the front. 如申請專利範圍第9項之空氣調節機,其中前述旁通吹出管設連接於藉前述主流路之空氣流而被誘導的負壓部。 The air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein the bypass blow pipe is connected to a negative pressure portion that is induced by an air flow passing through the main flow path. 如申請專利範圍第10項之空氣調節機,其中前述旁通吹出管連接於前述室內風扇之下游側。 An air conditioner according to claim 10, wherein the bypass blow pipe is connected to a downstream side of the indoor fan. 如申請專利範圍第9項之空氣調節機,其中前述收容部設有換氣風扇單元,從前述室內機之正面或上面觀看時,前述靜電霧化裝置配置於與前述換氣風扇單元重疊的位置。 The air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein the accommodating portion is provided with a ventilating fan unit, and the electrostatic atomizing device is disposed at a position overlapping the ventilating fan unit when viewed from a front surface or an upper surface of the indoor unit . 如申請專利範圍第12項之空氣調節機,其中前述靜電霧化裝置包含有促進前述靜電霧化單元之散熱的散熱部,前述散熱部配置成藉前述換氣風扇單元之吸氣所吸入之空氣來冷卻。 The air conditioner according to claim 12, wherein the electrostatic atomization device includes a heat dissipation portion that promotes heat dissipation of the electrostatic atomization unit, and the heat dissipation portion is configured to be inhaled by the air intake of the ventilation fan unit. To cool down. 如申請專利範圍第12項之空氣調節機,其更設有具有去除附著於前述預濾器之塵埃之吸引裝置的預濾器自動清掃裝置,於前述隔壁之前述旁通流路側設有前述吸引裝置且將前述吸引裝置之吸引風扇單元作為換氣風扇單元使用,於前述換氣風扇單元之吸入路徑設有開口部及用 以開關前述開口部的阻尼器,前述靜電霧化裝置包含有促進前述靜電霧化單元之散熱的散熱部,且前述散熱部配置於被吸入前述開口部之空氣流動的部分。 An air conditioner according to claim 12, further comprising: a pre-filter automatic cleaning device having a suction device for removing dust adhering to the prefilter; wherein the suction device is provided on the bypass flow path side of the partition wall The suction fan unit of the suction device is used as a ventilation fan unit, and an opening portion is provided in a suction path of the ventilation fan unit. The squeezing device that opens and closes the opening portion includes a heat dissipating portion that promotes heat dissipation of the electrostatic atomizing unit, and the heat dissipating portion is disposed at a portion where air that is sucked into the opening portion flows. 如申請專利範圍第9項之空氣調節機,其中前述旁通吹出管連接於前述隔壁,使從前述旁通吹出管吹出之空氣流相對於流動於前述主流路之空氣流,指向大致正交的方向。 The air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein the bypass blow pipe is connected to the partition wall such that a flow of air blown from the bypass blow pipe is substantially orthogonal to a flow of air flowing through the main flow path. direction. 如申請專利範圍第9項之空氣調節機,其中前述旁通吹出管連接於前述隔壁,使從前述旁通吹出管吹出之空氣流相對於流動於前述主流路之空氣流,指向上游側。The air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein the bypass blow pipe is connected to the partition wall, and the air flow blown from the bypass blow pipe is directed to the upstream side with respect to the air flow flowing through the main flow path.
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