TWI422752B - Quick set module with active positioning mechanism - Google Patents

Quick set module with active positioning mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI422752B
TWI422752B TW100121279A TW100121279A TWI422752B TW I422752 B TWI422752 B TW I422752B TW 100121279 A TW100121279 A TW 100121279A TW 100121279 A TW100121279 A TW 100121279A TW I422752 B TWI422752 B TW I422752B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
component
fastening
hole
central control
positioning mechanism
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TW100121279A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201300653A (en
Inventor
王鼎瑞
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達霆精密工業有限公司
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Priority to TW100121279A priority Critical patent/TWI422752B/en
Priority to CN2011104338723A priority patent/CN102829042A/en
Publication of TW201300653A publication Critical patent/TW201300653A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI422752B publication Critical patent/TWI422752B/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B19/00Bolts without screw-thread; Pins, including deformable elements; Rivets
    • F16B19/04Rivets; Spigots or the like fastened by riveting
    • F16B19/08Hollow rivets; Multi-part rivets
    • F16B19/10Hollow rivets; Multi-part rivets fastened by expanding mechanically
    • F16B19/1027Multi-part rivets
    • F16B19/1036Blind rivets
    • F16B19/109Temporary rivets, e.g. with a spring-loaded pin

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)

Description

具有活動定位機制之快速組接模組Fast assembly module with active positioning mechanism

本發明係關於一種快速組接模組,尤指一種具有扣接元件、定位元件、中控元件及扳動元件,可提供用於快速組接兩個物體的快速組接模組設計者。The invention relates to a quick assembly module, in particular to a fastening component, a positioning component, a central control component and a clamping component, which can provide a quick assembly module designer for quickly assembling two objects.

習知用於連接兩個物體(例如主機板與其它板片)的固接元件,通常採用螺紋鎖合的技術特徵,其具體的實施方式包含一螺絲、一套蓋及一套筒組成固接元件;其中,該螺絲一端具有一受力部,受力部設有起子槽,另一端具有與受力部連接的螺桿;該套蓋係套合在螺絲的受力部周圍的中空筒,用以包覆及保護該螺絲;而該套筒係套合在螺絲的螺桿。藉此,使固接元件利用套蓋結合在一第一物體(例如主機板)上,並使該螺絲的螺桿對應在一第二物體(例如其它板片)的鎖孔,再以工具對螺絲受力部的起子槽施以旋轉外力,進而使該螺桿鎖固在第二物體的鎖孔之中,藉以完成連接兩物體的組合結構。但是,採用上述螺紋鎖合的技術特徵,故然得以結合住兩個物體,但是其進行組裝時,必須使用工具對螺絲受力部的起子槽施以旋轉外力,導致組裝程序較為繁瑣及廢時。Conventionally, a fastening component for connecting two objects (for example, a motherboard and other panels) generally adopts a technical feature of a threaded lock. The specific embodiment includes a screw, a cover and a sleeve. The component has a force receiving portion at one end, the force receiving portion is provided with a screwdriver slot, and the other end has a screw connected to the force receiving portion; the sleeve is sleeved around the hollow tube around the force receiving portion of the screw, To cover and protect the screw; and the sleeve is fitted to the screw of the screw. Thereby, the fixing component is combined with a cover on a first object (for example, a motherboard), and the screw of the screw corresponds to a locking hole of a second object (for example, another plate), and then the tool is used for the screw. The screwdriver slot of the force receiving portion applies a rotating external force, thereby locking the screw in the locking hole of the second object, thereby completing the combined structure of connecting the two objects. However, with the technical features of the above-mentioned screw-locking, it is possible to combine two objects, but when assembling, it is necessary to use a tool to apply a rotating external force to the screwdriver slot of the screw receiving portion, resulting in a complicated assembly procedure and waste time. .

因此,如何發明一種快速組接模組,摒棄傳統螺絲鎖合的技術手段,使快速組接模組得以快速組接兩個物體,特別是能讓使用者操作方便及穩固地扣接住兩個物體,將是本發明所欲積極揭露之處。Therefore, how to invent a quick assembly module and abandon the traditional screw locking technology, so that the quick assembly module can quickly connect two objects, in particular, the user can conveniently and securely fasten two The object will be the active disclosure of the present invention.

有鑑於上述習知技術之缺憾,發明人有感其未臻於完善,遂竭其心智悉心研究克服,憑其從事該項產業多年之累積經驗,進而研發出一種具有活動定位機制之快速組接模組,以期達到快速組接兩物體、操作方便及穩固扣接之目的。In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, the inventor feels that he has not perfected it, exhausted his mind and researched and overcome it, and based on his accumulated experience in the industry for many years, he developed a rapid assembly with active positioning mechanism. Modules, in order to achieve the purpose of quickly connecting two objects, easy to operate and securely fastened.

本發明之主要目的在提供一種具有活動定位機制之快速組接模組,其藉著扣接元件、定位元件、中控元件及扳動元件的結構設計,致使扣接元件能直接或間接組接在一第一物體,再透過扣接元件及定位元件快速扣接住一第二物體,並可利用扳動元件控制中控元件,使中控元件得以限制定位元件不得脫離第二物體,或容許定位元件得以收縮脫離第二物體,進而達到快速組接兩物體、操作方便及穩固扣接之目。The main object of the present invention is to provide a quick assembly module with an active positioning mechanism, which is designed by the structure of the fastening component, the positioning component, the central control component and the triggering component, so that the fastening component can be directly or indirectly connected. In a first object, a second object is quickly fastened through the fastening component and the positioning component, and the central component can be controlled by the pulling component, so that the central control component can restrict the positioning component from being separated from the second object, or allow The positioning component is shrunk away from the second object, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly assembling the two objects, facilitating operation and securing the fastening.

為達上述目的,本發明具有活動定位機制之快速組接模組,係用於安裝在一第一物體,並用以扣接住一第二物體,其較佳的實施內容係包含一扣接元件、一個或一個以上的定位元件、一中控元件及一扳動元件,其特徵在於:該扣接元件包含一第一端,一相反於該第一端的第二端,一連通該第一端與該第二端的第一通孔,一設於該第一端及該第二端之間的外側面,一個或一個以上連通該第一通孔與該外側面的第二通孔;該定位元件係活動組設在該扣接元件的第二通孔內,並使該定位元件可活動突出該扣接元件的外側面,用以扣接住該第二物體;該中控元件係活動地穿置在該扣接元件的第一通孔之中的柱體,其包含一延伸至該扣接元件第一端的施力端,及一相反於該施力端的活動限制端,該活動限制端具有位在柱體側面並用於限制該定位元件收縮到該第二通孔內的活動限制部;該扳動元件包含一手持部及一連接於該手持部的頂推部,該扳動元件活動樞接在該扣接元件的第一端或該中控元件的施力端,該扳動元件的頂推部可作用於該中控元件的施力端或該扣接元件的第一端,進而使該中控元件的活動限制部限制該定位元件或脫離該定位元件。To achieve the above objective, the present invention has a quick positioning module with an active positioning mechanism for mounting on a first object and for fastening a second object. The preferred embodiment includes a fastening component. One or more positioning components, a central control component, and a triggering component, wherein the fastening component includes a first end, a second end opposite to the first end, and the first connection a first through hole at the end and the second end, an outer side disposed between the first end and the second end, and one or more second through holes connecting the first through hole and the outer side; The positioning component is disposed in the second through hole of the fastening component, and the positioning component is movable to protrude from the outer side of the fastening component for fastening the second object; the central component is active a post that is disposed in the first through hole of the fastening component, and includes a biasing end extending to the first end of the fastening component, and a movable limiting end opposite to the biasing end, the active limiting end has Positioned on the side of the cylinder and used to limit the positioning of the positioning element to the a movable limiting portion in the two-way hole; the pulling member includes a hand-held portion and a pushing portion connected to the hand-held portion, the pulling member is movably pivotally connected to the first end of the fastening component or the central control component The urging end of the pulling member can act on the urging end of the central control element or the first end of the fastening element, thereby causing the movable limiting portion of the central control element to restrain the positioning element or disengage the positioning element.

依上述較佳實施內容所述具有活動定位機制之快速組接模組,其中,該扣接元件的定位元件係為球體。According to the above preferred embodiment, the quick assembly module has an active positioning mechanism, wherein the positioning component of the fastening component is a sphere.

依上述較佳實施內容所述具有活動定位機制之快速組接模組,其中,該中控元件包含一凹設於柱體側面並用於容許該定位元件收縮到該第二通孔內的活動容許部。According to the above preferred embodiment, the quick assembly module has an active positioning mechanism, wherein the central control component includes a recessed recess on the side of the cylinder for allowing the positioning component to contract into the second through hole. unit.

依上述較佳實施內容所述具有活動定位機制之快速組接模組,其中,該扳動元件的頂推部包含一支點樞接在該扣接元件第一端或該中控元件的施力端,及一形成在該支點周圍的頂推面,該頂推面抵靠在該中控元件的施力端或扣接元件的第一端。The quick-connecting module with the active positioning mechanism according to the above preferred embodiment, wherein the pushing portion of the pulling component includes a point pivotally connected to the first end of the fastening component or the biasing end of the central control component, And an urging surface formed around the fulcrum, the urging surface abutting against the urging end of the central control element or the first end of the fastening component.

依上述較佳實施內容所述具有活動定位機制之快速組接模組,其中,該頂推面包含一相距該支點一定距離的第一頂推面,及一從該第一頂推面延伸的第二頂推面,該第二頂推面相距該支點的距離係大於該第一頂推面相距該支點的距離。The quick assembly module with an active positioning mechanism according to the above preferred embodiment, wherein the pushing surface comprises a first pushing surface at a distance from the fulcrum, and a first pushing surface extending from the first pushing surface a second thrust surface, the second thrust surface being spaced from the pivot point by a distance greater than a distance of the first thrust surface from the pivot point.

依上述較佳實施內容所述具有活動定位機制之快速組接模組,其中,該支點包含一設於該頂推部的樞接孔,及一設於該樞接孔及該扣接元件第一端或該中控元件的施力端的樞軸。According to the above preferred embodiment, the quick assembly module has an active positioning mechanism, wherein the fulcrum includes a pivot hole disposed in the ejector portion, and a pivot hole and the fastening component are disposed on the pivot hole The pivot of one end or the force applying end of the central control element.

依上述較佳實施內容所述具有活動定位機制之快速組接模組,其中,該扣接元件的第一端中央凹設有一樞接槽,該中控元件的施力端從該第一通孔凸伸在該樞接槽,該樞軸穿置在該樞接槽的兩側壁。The quick-connecting module with the active positioning mechanism according to the above preferred embodiment, wherein the first end of the fastening component is concavely disposed with a pivoting groove, and the biasing end of the central control component is convex from the first through hole The pivoting groove extends through the two side walls of the pivoting groove.

依上述較佳實施內容所述具有活動定位機制之快速組接模組,其中,更包含一第一彈性元件,該第一彈性元件套設在該中控元件,該第一彈性元件的一端頂靠在該中控元件,相反的另一端頂靠在該扣接元件。According to the above preferred embodiment, the quick assembly module has an active positioning mechanism, and further includes a first elastic component, the first elastic component is sleeved on the central control component, and the first elastic component has one end Relying on the central control element, the opposite end abuts against the fastening element.

依上述較佳實施內容所述具有活動定位機制之快速組接模組,其中,更包含一用於組合在該第一物體的固定本體,該固定本體包含一第三端,一相反於該第三端的第四端,及一連通該第三端與該第四端的槽/孔;及該扣接元件係活動組設在該固定本體的槽/孔之中。According to the above preferred embodiment, the fast assembly module has an active positioning mechanism, and further includes a fixed body for combining the first object, the fixed body includes a third end, and the opposite a third end of the third end, and a slot/hole connecting the third end and the fourth end; and the fastening component is movably disposed in the slot/hole of the fixed body.

依上述較佳實施內容所述具有活動定位機制之快速組接模組,其中,更包含一第二彈性元件,該第二彈性元件套設在該扣接元件,該第二彈性元件的一端頂靠在該扣接元件,相反的另一端頂靠在該固定本體。According to the above preferred embodiment, the quick assembly module has an active positioning mechanism, and further includes a second elastic component, the second elastic component is sleeved on the fastening component, and the second elastic component has one end Relying on the fastening element, the opposite end abuts against the fixed body.

藉此,本發明具有活動定位機制之快速組接模組,可透過該扳動元件帶動該中控元件,使該中控元件的活動限制部得以限制該定位元件不能收縮或使該定位元件能夠收縮,當該定位元件收縮時可以穿過第一物體及第二物體,再控制該扳動元件帶動該中控元件,使該中控元件的活動限制部頂推該定位元件扣住第二物體,並限制該定位元件不能收縮,藉此將能夠達到快速組接兩物體、操作方便及穩固扣接等功效。Therefore, the fast assembly module of the present invention has an active positioning mechanism, and the central control component can be driven by the triggering component, so that the movable limiting portion of the central control component can restrict the positioning component from being able to contract or enable the positioning component to Shrinking, when the positioning component contracts, can pass through the first object and the second object, and then control the triggering component to drive the central control component, so that the movable limiting portion of the central control component pushes the positioning component to buckle the second object And restricting the positioning component from shrinking, thereby achieving the effects of quickly assembling two objects, convenient operation, and stable fastening.

為充分瞭解本發明之目的、特徵及功效,茲藉由下述具體之實施例,並配合所附之圖式,對本發明做一詳細說明,說明如後:如第1圖、第2圖、第3圖及第4圖所示,本發明具有活動定位機制之快速組接模組,係一種用於直接或間接組接在一第一物體10,並用以扣接住一第二物體20的快速組接模組,其較佳的實施例係包含一扣接元件1、一個或一個以上的定位元件2、一中控元件3及一扳動元件4,其中:該扣接元件1係為圓形或其他形狀的結構體,其包含有一第一端11,一相反於第一端11的第二端12,一連通第一端11與第二端12的第一通孔13,一設於第一端11及第二端12之間的外側面14,一個或一個以上徑向連通第一通孔13與外側面14的第二通孔15,透過第二通孔15提供該定位元件2活動組設;該定位元件2係活動組設在扣接元件1的第二通孔15內,可以是球體或其他形狀,使定位元件2可活動突出扣接元件1的外側面14,並用以扣接住該第二物體20;該中控元件3係活動地穿置在扣接元件1的第一通孔13之中的柱體,其包含有一延伸至扣接元件1第一端11的施力端31,及一相反於施力端31的活動限制端32,而且在活動限制端32設有位在柱體側面並用於限制上述定位元件2不能收縮到第二通孔15內的活動限制部33;該扳動元件4係包含一手持部41及一連接於手持部41的頂推部42,扳動元件4的頂推部42活動樞接在扣接元件1的第一端11,並抵靠在中控元件3的施力端31;如此透過扳轉扳動元件4手持部41的動作,可使頂推部42可作用於中控元件3的施力端31,進而驅動(推動)使中控元件3的活動限制部33限制(頂持)定位元件2,使定位元件2不能收縮到第二通孔15內(如第5圖所示);並能透過反轉扳動元件4手持部41的動作,使頂推部42不再作用於中控元件3的施力端31,如此得以使中控元件3的活動限制部33脫離定位元件2,使定位元件2能縮入第二通孔15內並解除扣住第二物體的狀態。In order to fully understand the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the present invention has a quick assembly module with an active positioning mechanism, which is used for directly or indirectly assembling a first object 10 and for fastening a second object 20. The preferred embodiment of the quick assembly module comprises a fastening component 1, one or more positioning components 2, a central control component 3 and a triggering component 4, wherein: the fastening component 1 is The circular or other shaped structure includes a first end 11 , a second end 12 opposite to the first end 11 , and a first through hole 13 connecting the first end 11 and the second end 12 . The outer side surface 14 between the first end 11 and the second end 12, one or more second through holes 15 radially communicating with the first through hole 13 and the outer side 14 , and the positioning element is provided through the second through hole 15 2 active set; the positioning component 2 is set in the second through hole 15 of the fastening component 1, which may be a sphere or other shape The positioning member 2 is movable to protrude from the outer side surface 14 of the fastening component 1 and is used to fasten the second object 20; the central control component 3 is movably disposed in the first through hole 13 of the fastening component 1 The cylinder includes a force applying end 31 extending to the first end 11 of the fastening element 1 and a movable limiting end 32 opposite to the force applying end 31, and is disposed at the side of the column at the movable limiting end 32 for limiting The positioning member 2 cannot be retracted into the movable restricting portion 33 in the second through hole 15; the pulling member 4 includes a hand portion 41 and a pushing portion 42 connected to the hand portion 41, and the pushing of the pulling member 4 The portion 42 is pivotally connected to the first end 11 of the fastening component 1 and abuts against the biasing end 31 of the central control component 3; thus, the action of the triggering component 4 of the triggering component 4 can cause the pushing portion 42 to function. The urging end 31 of the central control element 3, in turn driving (pushing), causes the movement restricting portion 33 of the central control element 3 to restrain (hold) the positioning element 2, so that the positioning element 2 cannot be retracted into the second through hole 15 (eg, 5th) The action of the hand-held portion 41 of the flipping member 4 is reversed, so that the pushing portion 42 is no longer applied to the central control member. The force applying end 31 of the third embodiment is such that the movement restricting portion 33 of the center control member 3 is disengaged from the positioning member 2, so that the positioning member 2 can be retracted into the second through hole 15 and the state of holding the second object can be released.

如第1圖及第2圖所示,本發明該中控元件3較佳的實施例包含有一凹設於柱體側面並用於容許定位元件2收縮到第二通孔15內的活動容許部34,該活動容許部34可為環繞中控元件3側面的凹槽或其他凹形結構,當中控元件3被扳動元件4驅動致使活動容許部34對應於定位元件2(及第二通孔15)時,就能使定位元件2縮入第二通孔15內並解除扣住第二物體的狀態,反之則利用上述的活動限制部33限制(頂持)定位元件2,使定位元件2不能收縮到第二通孔15內。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the preferred embodiment of the central control unit 3 of the present invention includes a movable tolerance portion 34 recessed in the side of the cylinder for permitting the positioning member 2 to contract into the second through hole 15. The activity permitting portion 34 may be a groove or other concave structure surrounding the side of the central control element 3, and the intermediate control member 3 is driven by the pulling member 4 such that the movable permitting portion 34 corresponds to the positioning member 2 (and the second through hole 15). When the positioning member 2 is retracted into the second through hole 15 and the state of the second object is released, otherwise the positioning member 2 is restrained (clamped) by the above-described movable restricting portion 33, so that the positioning member 2 cannot be Shrinking into the second through hole 15.

再如第1圖及第2圖所示,本發明該扳動元件4較佳的實施例係包含該頂推部42具有一樞接在扣接元件1第一端11的支點421,及一形成在支點421周圍的頂推面422,使頂推面422抵靠在中控元件3的施力端31,俾在扳轉扳動元件4時利用頂推面422驅動中控元件3。其中,該頂推面422係包含有一相距支點421一定距離的第一頂推面4221,及一從第一頂推面4221延伸的第二頂推面4222,而且第二頂推面4222相距支點421的距離係大於第一頂推面4221相距支點421的距離,因此本發明該頂推部42的形狀並不以第1圖及第2圖所示為限,亦可為第6圖及第7圖所示的形狀;藉此,當扳轉扳動元件4的手持部41時,就能使頂推面422的第二頂推面4222推動中控元件3的施力端31,反之利用第一頂推面4221解除推動中控元件3的施力端31的狀態。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a preferred embodiment of the triggering member 4 of the present invention includes the urging portion 42 having a pivot point 421 pivotally connected to the first end 11 of the fastening component 1, and a The pushing surface 422 formed around the fulcrum 421 abuts the pushing end surface 422 against the urging end 31 of the central control element 3, and drives the central control element 3 by the pushing surface 422 when the pulling element 4 is pulled. The pushing surface 422 includes a first pushing surface 4221 at a distance from the fulcrum 421, and a second pushing surface 4222 extending from the first pushing surface 4221, and the second pushing surface 4222 is spaced apart from the fulcrum. The distance of the 421 is greater than the distance from the first thrust surface 4221 to the fulcrum 421. Therefore, the shape of the urging portion 42 of the present invention is not limited to the first and second figures, and may be the sixth figure and the second The shape shown in FIG. 7; thereby, when the hand-held portion 41 of the pulling member 4 is pulled, the second pushing surface 4222 of the pushing surface 422 can be pushed to the urging end 31 of the central control element 3, and vice versa. The pushing surface 4221 releases the state of pushing the biasing end 31 of the center control element 3.

又如第1圖及第2圖所示,上述該頂推部42的支點421係包含有一貫穿頂推部42的樞接孔4211,及一穿置在樞接孔4211及扣接元件1第一端11的樞軸4212,俾使頂推部42的頂推面422能作用於中控元件3的施力端31。為了使頂推部42作用於中控元件3,本發明該扣接元件1的第一端11中央可設有一樞接槽111,並使第一通孔13連通在樞接槽111,如此使上述的樞軸4212能穿置在樞接槽111的兩側壁,如此構成扳動元件4活動樞接在扣接元件1第一端11的結構特徵。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the fulcrum 421 of the ejector portion 42 includes a pivot hole 4211 extending through the urging portion 42 , and a pivot hole 4211 and a fastening component 1 . The pivot 4212 of the one end 11 causes the pushing surface 422 of the urging portion 42 to act on the urging end 31 of the central control unit 3. In the center of the first end 11 of the fastening component 1 of the present invention, a pivoting slot 111 is defined in the center of the first end 11 of the present invention, and the first through hole 13 is communicated with the pivoting slot 111. The pivots 4212 can be disposed on the two side walls of the pivoting slot 111, thus constituting the structural feature of the pulling member 4 being pivotally connected to the first end 11 of the fastening component 1.

再參閱第1圖、第2圖、第6圖及第7圖所示,本發明較佳的實施例更包含有一第一彈性元件5,使第一彈性元件5套設在中控元件3的柱身,並使第一彈性元件5的一端頂靠在中控元件3,相反的另一端頂靠在扣接元件1,藉此,當中控元件3未受到頂推部42(頂推面422)推動時,能利用第一彈性元件5的彈力使中控元件3回復原位。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 6 , and FIG. 7 , a preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes a first elastic member 5 , and the first elastic member 5 is sleeved on the central control member 3 . The column body has one end of the first elastic member 5 abutting against the central control element 3, and the other end of the opposite end is abutted against the fastening element 1, whereby the central control element 3 is not subjected to the pushing portion 42 (the pushing surface 422) When pushing, the intermediate control element 3 can be returned to the original position by the elastic force of the first elastic member 5.

再者,如第8圖及第9圖所示,本發明較佳的實施例更包含一固定本體6,該固定本體6包含一第三端61,一相反於第三端61的第四端62,及一連通第三端61與第四端62的槽/孔63,藉此使扣接元件1活動地設置在固定本體6的槽/孔63之中,可以利用固定本體6固定結合在一第一物體。其中,固定本體6係可實施為第8圖所示之U形體,在U形體的中間形成該槽/孔63,亦可實施為第9圖所示的中空套筒,在套筒的中間形成該槽/孔63,同理,亦可實施為其他形狀。Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes a fixed body 6 including a third end 61 and a fourth end opposite to the third end 61. 62, and a slot/hole 63 connecting the third end 61 and the fourth end 62, whereby the fastening element 1 is movably disposed in the slot/hole 63 of the fixed body 6, and can be fixedly coupled by the fixed body 6. a first object. The fixed body 6 can be implemented as a U-shaped body as shown in FIG. 8 , and the groove/hole 63 is formed in the middle of the U-shaped body, and can also be implemented as a hollow sleeve as shown in FIG. 9 and formed in the middle of the sleeve. The groove/hole 63, similarly, can be embodied in other shapes.

再者,如第8圖及第9圖所示,本發明較佳的實施例更包含一第二彈性元件7,第二彈性元件7係套設在扣接元件1,並使第二彈性元件7的一端頂靠在扣接元件1,相反的另一端頂靠在固定本體6,藉此使可活動的扣接元件1能利用第二彈性元件6回復原位。Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes a second elastic member 7, the second elastic member 7 is sleeved on the fastening member 1, and the second elastic member is One end of the 7 abuts against the fastening element 1 and the other end abuts against the fixed body 6, whereby the movable fastening element 1 can be returned to its original position by means of the second elastic element 6.

本發明具有活動定位機制之快速組接模組具體使用時,如第4圖及第5圖所示,可透過該扳動元件4帶動中控元件3,使中控元件3的活動限制部33得以限制定位元件2不能收縮或使定位元件2能夠收縮,當該定位元件2收縮到扣接元件1的第二通孔15(及活動容許部34)時,可以將扣接元件1穿過第一物體10及第二物體20,如此再控制扳動元件4,致使中控元件3的活動限制部33頂推定位元件2扣住第二物體20,並限制定位元件2不能收縮,可達成快速組接兩物體、穩固扣接及操作方便的功效。反之,再扳轉扳動元件4時,將可使活動容許部34對應於定位元件2(及第二通孔15),使定位元件2可再縮入第二通孔15內並解除扣住第二物體20的狀態,俾使第一物體10與第二物體20可以分離。When the quick assembly module having the active positioning mechanism of the present invention is specifically used, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the central control element 3 can be driven through the triggering member 4, so that the activity limiting portion 33 of the central control element 3 It is possible to restrict the positioning member 2 from being able to contract or enable the positioning member 2 to contract. When the positioning member 2 is contracted to the second through hole 15 (and the movement permitting portion 34) of the fastening member 1, the fastening member 1 can be passed through An object 10 and a second object 20, such as to control the pulling member 4, such that the movable restricting portion 33 of the central control member 3 pushes the positioning member 2 to catch the second object 20, and restricts the positioning member 2 from contracting, which can be achieved quickly. The combination of two objects, stable fastening and easy operation. On the contrary, when the pulling member 4 is pulled again, the movable allowing portion 34 can be corresponding to the positioning member 2 (and the second through hole 15), so that the positioning member 2 can be retracted into the second through hole 15 and released. The state of the second object 20 causes the first object 10 and the second object 20 to be separated.

另外,如第10圖及第11圖所示,本發明亦可在該扳動元件4的手持部41設有支點411,使該支點411活動樞接在扣接元件1的第一端11,並使頂推部42抵靠在中控元件3的施力端31。或如第12圖及第13圖所示,本發明亦可將該扳動元件4頂推部42的支點421活動樞接在中控元件3的施力端31,進而使頂推部42的頂推面422抵靠在扣接元件1的第一端11。藉此,當使用者扳轉扳動元件4時,同樣能驅動中控元件3的活動限制部33限制(頂持)定位元件2,使定位元件2不能收縮到第二通孔15內(如第5圖所示);並能透過反轉扳動元件4手持部41的動作,使頂推部42不再作用於中控元件3的施力端31,如此得以使中控元件3的活動限制部33脫離定位元件2,使定位元件2能縮入第二通孔15內並解除扣住第二物體的狀態。In addition, as shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , the present invention can also be provided with a fulcrum 411 on the hand-held portion 41 of the pulling member 4 to pivotally pivot the fulcrum 411 to the first end 11 of the fastening component 1 . The urging portion 42 is caused to abut against the urging end 31 of the central control unit 3. Or as shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , the struts 421 of the pushing member 42 of the pulling member 4 can be pivotally connected to the urging end 31 of the central control unit 3, thereby pushing the urging portion 42. The face 422 abuts against the first end 11 of the fastening element 1. Thereby, when the user turns the triggering member 4, the movable restricting portion 33 of the central control member 3 can also be driven to restrain (hold) the positioning member 2, so that the positioning member 2 cannot be retracted into the second through hole 15 (eg The action of the hand 41 of the flipping member 4 is reversed, so that the pushing portion 42 no longer acts on the force applying end 31 of the centering member 3, thus enabling the movement restricting portion of the centering member 3. 33 is disengaged from the positioning member 2 so that the positioning member 2 can be retracted into the second through hole 15 and the state in which the second object is caught can be released.

本發明在上文中已以較佳實施例揭露,然熟習本項技術者應理解的是,該實施例僅用於描繪本發明,而不應解讀為限制本發明之範圍。應注意的是,舉凡與該實施例等效之變化與置換,均應設為涵蓋於本發明之範疇內。因此,本發明之保護範圍當以下文之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。The invention has been described above in terms of the preferred embodiments, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. It should be noted that variations and permutations equivalent to those of the embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the following claims.

1‧‧‧扣接元件1‧‧‧Snap components

11‧‧‧第一端11‧‧‧ first end

111‧‧‧樞接槽111‧‧‧ pivot slot

12‧‧‧第二端12‧‧‧ second end

13‧‧‧第一通孔13‧‧‧First through hole

14‧‧‧外側面14‧‧‧Outside

15‧‧‧第二通孔15‧‧‧Second through hole

2‧‧‧定位元件2‧‧‧ Positioning components

3‧‧‧中控元件3‧‧‧Central control components

31‧‧‧施力端31‧‧‧ 施力端

32‧‧‧活動限制端32‧‧‧ activity limit

33‧‧‧活動限制部33‧‧‧ Activity Restriction Department

34‧‧‧活動容許部34‧‧‧Activity Allowance Department

4‧‧‧扳動元件4‧‧‧ Pulling components

41‧‧‧手持部41‧‧‧Handheld Department

42‧‧‧頂推部42‧‧‧Pushing Department

421‧‧‧支點421‧‧‧ fulcrum

4211‧‧‧樞接孔4211‧‧‧Pivot hole

4212‧‧‧樞軸4212‧‧‧ pivot

422‧‧‧頂推面422‧‧‧Top push

4221‧‧‧第一頂推面4221‧‧‧First push surface

4222‧‧‧第二頂推面4222‧‧‧Second top push

5‧‧‧第一彈性元件5‧‧‧First elastic element

6‧‧‧固定本體6‧‧‧ fixed ontology

61‧‧‧第三端61‧‧‧ third end

62‧‧‧第四端62‧‧‧ fourth end

63‧‧‧槽/孔63‧‧‧ slots/holes

7‧‧‧第二彈性元件7‧‧‧Second elastic element

第1圖為本發明第一較佳實施例之分解立體示意圖。Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖為本發明第一較佳實施例之組合剖面示意圖。Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the combination of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖為本發明第一較佳實施例之A-A剖面示意圖。Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖為本發明第一較佳實施例之使用動作示意圖一。Figure 4 is a first schematic view of the use of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖為本發明第一較佳實施例之使用動作示意圖二。Figure 5 is a second schematic view of the use of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖為本發明第二較佳實施例之剖面及使用動作示意圖一。Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view and a schematic view of the use of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第7圖為本發明第二較佳實施例之剖面及使用動作示意圖二。Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view and a second schematic view of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第8圖為本發明第三較佳實施例之組合剖面示意圖。Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a combination of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第9圖為本發明第四較佳實施例之組合剖面示意圖。Figure 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a combination of a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第10圖為本發明第五較佳實施例之組合剖面示意圖。Figure 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a combination of a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第11圖為本發明第五較佳實施例之使用動作示意圖。Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the operation of the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第12圖為本發明第六較佳實施例之組合剖面示意圖。Figure 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a combination of a sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第13圖為本發明第六較佳實施例之使用動作示意圖。Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the operation of the sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

1...扣接元件1. . . Fastening component

11...第一端11. . . First end

111...樞接槽111. . . Pivot slot

12...第二端12. . . Second end

13...第一通孔13. . . First through hole

14...外側面14. . . Outer side

15...第二通孔15. . . Second through hole

2...定位元件2. . . Positioning element

3...中控元件3. . . Central control component

32...活動限制端32. . . Activity limit

33...活動限制部33. . . Activity restriction

31...施力端31. . . Shi Liduan

34...活動容許部34. . . Activity allowance

4...扳動元件4. . . Trigger element

41...手持部41. . . Handheld department

42...頂推部42. . . Pushing department

421...支點421. . . Pivot

4211...樞接孔4211. . . Pivot hole

4212...樞軸4212. . . Pivot

422...頂推面422. . . Pushing surface

4221...第一頂推面4221. . . First push surface

4222...第二頂推面4222. . . Second push surface

5...第一彈性元件5. . . First elastic element

Claims (10)

一種具有活動定位機制之快速組接模組,係用於安裝在一第一物體,並用以扣接住一第二物體,其包含一扣接元件、一個或一個以上的定位元件、一中控元件及一扳動元件,其特徵在於:該扣接元件包含一第一端,一相反於該第一端的第二端,一連通該第一端與該第二端的第一通孔,一設於該第一端及該第二端之間的外側面,一個或一個以上連通該第一通孔與該外側面的第二通孔;該定位元件係活動組設在該扣接元件的第二通孔內,並使該定位元件可活動突出該扣接元件的外側面,用以扣接住該第二物體;該中控元件係活動地穿置在該扣接元件的第一通孔之中的柱體,其包含一延伸至該扣接元件第一端的施力端,及一相反於該施力端的活動限制端,該活動限制端具用於限制該定位元件收縮到該第二通孔內的活動限制部;該扳動元件包含一手持部及一連接於該手持部的頂推部,該扳動元件活動樞接在該扣接元件的第一端,該扳動元件的頂推部可作用於該中控元件的施力端,進而使該中控元件的活動限制部限制該定位元件或脫離該定位元件。 A quick assembly module with an active positioning mechanism for mounting on a first object and for fastening a second object, comprising a fastening component, one or more positioning components, and a central control The component and the triggering component are characterized in that: the fastening component comprises a first end, a second end opposite to the first end, and a first through hole connecting the first end and the second end, An outer side surface disposed between the first end and the second end, one or more second through holes connecting the first through hole and the outer side; the positioning component is movably disposed on the fastening component a second through hole, and the positioning element is movable to protrude from an outer side surface of the fastening component for fastening the second object; the central control component is movably disposed on the first pass of the fastening component a cylinder in the hole, comprising a force applying end extending to the first end of the fastening component, and a movable limiting end opposite to the force applying end, the movable limiting end is configured to restrict the positioning component from contracting to the second pass a movement restricting portion in the hole; the pulling member includes a handhold portion An ejector portion connected to the hand-held portion, the triggering member is pivotally connected to the first end of the fastening component, and the pushing portion of the triggering component is applied to the urging end of the central control component, thereby enabling the central control The activity restriction of the element limits or disengages the positioning element. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述具有活動定位機制之快速組接模組,其中,該扣接元件的定位元件係為球體。 A quick assembly module having an active positioning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the positioning component of the fastening component is a sphere. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述具有活動定位機制之快速組接 模組,其中,該中控元件包含一凹設於柱體側面並用於容許該定位元件收縮到該第二通孔內的活動容許部。 Fast assembly with active positioning mechanism as described in item 1 of the patent application scope The module, wherein the central control component comprises a movable tolerance recessed in a side of the cylinder for allowing the positioning component to retract into the second through hole. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述具有活動定位機制之快速組接模組,其中,該扳動元件的頂推部包含一支點樞接在該扣接元件第一端,及一形成在該支點周圍的頂推面,該頂推面抵靠在該中控元件的施力端。 The quick-connecting module with an active positioning mechanism according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the pushing portion of the pulling component includes a point pivotally connected to the first end of the fastening component, and a fulcrum formed at the fulcrum a surrounding thrust surface that abuts against the force application end of the central control element. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述具有活動定位機制之快速組接模組,其中,該頂推面包含一相距該支點一定距離的第一頂推面,及一從該第一頂推面延伸的第二頂推面,該第二頂推面相距該支點的距離係大於該第一頂推面相距該支點的距離。 The quick assembly module with an active positioning mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the pushing surface comprises a first pushing surface at a distance from the fulcrum, and a first pushing surface extending from the first pushing surface a second pushing surface, the distance of the second pushing surface from the fulcrum is greater than the distance of the first pushing surface from the fulcrum. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述具有活動定位機制之快速組接模組,其中,該支點包含一設於該頂推部的樞接孔,及一設於在該樞接孔及該扣接元件第一端的樞軸。 The quick-connecting module having an active positioning mechanism according to the fifth aspect of the invention, wherein the fulcrum comprises a pivot hole disposed in the pushing portion, and a pivot hole and the fastening hole are disposed at the pivot hole The pivot of the first end of the component. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述具有活動定位機制之快速組接模組,其中,該扣接元件的第一端中央凹設有一樞接槽,該中控元件的施力端從該第一通孔凸伸在該樞接槽,該樞軸設於在該樞接槽的兩側壁。 The quick-connecting module with an active positioning mechanism according to the sixth aspect of the invention, wherein the first end of the fastening component is concavely provided with a pivoting groove, and the biasing end of the central control component is from the first through hole Projecting in the pivoting slot, the pivot is disposed on both sidewalls of the pivoting slot. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述具有活動定位機制之快速組接模組,其中,更包含一第一彈性元件,該第一彈性元件套設在該中控元件,該第一彈性元件的一端頂靠在該中控元件,相反的另一端頂靠在該扣接元件。 The quick assembly module with an active positioning mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising a first elastic component, wherein the first elastic component is sleeved on the central control component, and one end of the first elastic component Abutting against the central control element, the opposite end abuts against the fastening element. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述具有活動定位機制之快速組接模組,其中,更包含一用於組合在該第一物體的固定本 體,該固定本體包含一第三端,一相反於該第三端的第四端,及一連通該第三端與該第四端的槽/孔;及該扣接元件係活動組設在該固定本體的槽/孔之中。 The fast assembly module with an active positioning mechanism according to the first aspect of the patent application, further comprising a fixed version for combining the first object The fixing body includes a third end, a fourth end opposite to the third end, and a slot/hole connecting the third end and the fourth end; and the fastening component is set in the fixing In the groove/hole of the body. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述具有活動定位機制之快速組接模組,其中,更包含一第二彈性元件,該第二彈性元件套設在該扣接元件,該第二彈性元件的一端頂靠在該扣接元件,相反的另一端頂靠在該固定本體。 The quick assembly module with an active positioning mechanism according to claim 9 , further comprising a second elastic component, wherein the second elastic component is sleeved on the fastening component, and one end of the second elastic component Abutting against the fastening element, the opposite end abuts against the fixed body.
TW100121279A 2011-06-17 2011-06-17 Quick set module with active positioning mechanism TWI422752B (en)

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