TWI422721B - Circular knitting machine having integrated multiple yarn alteration apparatus - Google Patents

Circular knitting machine having integrated multiple yarn alteration apparatus Download PDF

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TWI422721B
TWI422721B TW99109049A TW99109049A TWI422721B TW I422721 B TWI422721 B TW I422721B TW 99109049 A TW99109049 A TW 99109049A TW 99109049 A TW99109049 A TW 99109049A TW I422721 B TWI422721 B TW I422721B
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yarn
yarn feeding
changing device
feeding
driving
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TW99109049A
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TW201132822A (en
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Tieh Hsiung Pai
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Pai Lung Machinery Mill Co Ltd
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Description

整合多紗線改變裝置的圓形針織機Circular knitting machine integrating multiple yarn changing devices

本發明係有關一種具有紗線改變裝置的圓形針織機,尤指一種整合多個紗線改變裝置的圓形針織機。The present invention relates to a circular knitting machine having a yarn changing device, and more particularly to a circular knitting machine incorporating a plurality of yarn changing devices.

為能增加布料編織效果的多樣化,於圓型針織機上搭配紗線改變裝置於編織布料時帶入其他顏色或種類的織線的技術已廣為業界所運用,如美國第US 7,036,343號專利案、第US 7,055,348號專利案、第US 6,655,176號專利案以及第US 5,218,845號專利案等。In order to increase the variety of weaving effects of fabrics, the use of yarn changing devices on circular knitting machines to introduce other colors or types of woven threads into woven fabrics has been widely used in the industry, such as US Pat. No. 7,036,343. , US Pat. No. 7,055,348, US Pat. No. 6,655,176, and US Pat. No. 5,218,845.

以美國第US 5,218,845號專利案為例,其所揭露的紗線改變裝置10,其構造如「圖1-1」至「圖1-4」所示,主要包含有一喂紗板11,一夾切紗板12以及一隔板13。於不喂紗的狀態下,該喂紗板11與該夾切紗板12皆收於該紗線改變裝置10內,該夾切紗板12利用其前端鉤部121將紗線15夾在該夾切紗板12與該隔板13之間;而處於喂紗狀態下,該喂紗板11被驅動向前移動,使其前端111朝外伸出(見「圖1-2」),並將紗線15向外拉出至喂紗位置,以令織針14得以鉤取進行編織的作業。當該喂紗板11向外移動時,該喂紗板11的尾端112將會碰到夾切紗板12的第一凸點122,用以帶動夾切紗板12朝向喂紗板11同一方向移動,直到喂紗板11移動至外部的喂紗位置時,夾切紗板12前端的鉤部121即釋放紗線15(請參見「圖1-3」)。For example, in the U.S. Patent No. 5,218,845, the yarn changing device 10 is constructed as shown in Figs. 1-1 to 1-4, and mainly includes a yarn feeding plate 11 and a clip. The yarn cutting plate 12 and a partition plate 13. In the state in which the yarn is not fed, the yarn feeding plate 11 and the cutting yarn panel 12 are received in the yarn changing device 10, and the yarn cutting yarn 12 is clamped to the yarn 15 by the front end hook portion 121 thereof. Between the cutting plate 12 and the partition 13; while in the yarn feeding state, the yarn feeding plate 11 is driven to move forward so that the front end 111 projects outward (see "Fig. 1-2"), and The yarn 15 is pulled outward to the yarn feeding position to allow the knitting needle 14 to be hooked for the knitting operation. When the yarn feeding plate 11 is moved outward, the tail end 112 of the yarn feeding plate 11 will hit the first convex point 122 of the clamping yarn plate 12 for driving the clamping yarn cutting plate 12 toward the feeding yarn plate 11 The direction is moved until the yarn feeding plate 11 is moved to the external yarn feeding position, and the hook portion 121 at the front end of the yarn cutting plate 12 releases the yarn 15 (see "Fig. 1-3").

當欲更換其他紗線時,先前伸出至喂紗位置的喂紗板11會被帶回至該紗線改變裝置10內。在喂紗板11收回的過程中,該喂紗板11的鼻部113將會碰到夾切紗板12的第二凸點123,接著連動該夾切紗板12回收移動至紗線改變裝置10內(請參見「圖1-4」)。當完成回收時,該夾切紗板12的鉤部121則利用一剪力切斷紗線15,並再次將該紗線15夾制於該夾切紗板12的鉤部121與該隔板13之間(回到「圖1-1」狀態)。When the other yarns are to be replaced, the yarn feeding plate 11 previously extended to the yarn feeding position is brought back into the yarn changing device 10. During the retraction of the yarn feeding plate 11, the nose portion 113 of the yarn feeding plate 11 will hit the second bump 123 of the clamping yarn panel 12, and then the cutting yarn cutting plate 12 is interlocked and moved to the yarn changing device. Within 10 (see "Figure 1-4"). When the recovery is completed, the hook portion 121 of the clipper yarn panel 12 cuts the yarn 15 by a shearing force, and the yarn 15 is again clamped to the hook portion 121 of the clipping yarn panel 12 and the partition plate. 13 between (return to the "Figure 1-1" state).

前述紗線改變裝置可提供多種不同顏色或種類的紗線,以常見四色紗線改變裝置為例,每一紗線改變裝置包含有四組彼此併排的喂紗板及夾切紗板,以進行四種紗線之間的更換。The yarn changing device can provide a plurality of different colors or kinds of yarns. For example, a common four-color yarn changing device is provided. Each of the yarn changing devices comprises four sets of yarn feeding plates and clipping yarn plates side by side. Replace between the four yarns.

若欲增加更換紗線的數目,亦可於單一紗線改變裝置內增設更多喂紗板與夾切紗板,如具有六組喂紗板與夾切紗板的六色紗線改變裝置。然,可更換的紗線數目愈多,會須要更多的喂紗板與夾切紗板組合,該紗線改變裝置的體積也會越大。如此一來,此一新規格的紗線改變裝置將會減少原本在單一圓形針織機上的配置。若欲維持原本配置的數目而縮小紗線改變裝置的體積,勢必使得其中元件的體積縮小或者厚度變薄,恐導致整體機械強度的可靠性降低。此外,由於喂紗板無論於向外伸出或收回的作動過程中,皆須額外增加一段用來帶動夾切紗板的行程,於單一紗線改變裝置進行越多紗線改變的動作時,將影響編織的速度。If you want to increase the number of yarns to be replaced, you can add more yarn feeding plates and clipping yarn plates in a single yarn changing device, such as a six-color yarn changing device with six sets of yarn feeding plates and clip cutting yarn plates. However, the greater the number of yarns that can be replaced, the more the yarn feeders need to be combined with the jaws, and the larger the volume of the yarn changing device. As a result, this new specification of yarn changing device will reduce the configuration originally on a single circular knitting machine. If the volume of the yarn changing device is to be reduced by maintaining the number of original configurations, it is inevitable that the volume of the components therein is reduced or the thickness is thinned, which may result in a decrease in the reliability of the overall mechanical strength. In addition, since the yarn feeding plate is subjected to an outwardly extending or retracting operation, an additional stroke for driving the cutting yarn plate is required, and when a single yarn changing device performs more yarn changing operations, Will affect the speed of weaving.

為能維持一般紗線改變裝置的設計,並能於該基礎設計下進行更多紗線改變的效果,使圓形針織機進行編織時具有更多的效果變化,習知另一美國專利案,US 7,073,355,揭露一種具有至少一調線附件的針織機(Knitting machine with at least one striping attachment),主要包含有至少一設有針織工具之托架,一凸輪機構以及一調線裝置。該一凸輪機構具有至少一成圈區段,用於將所選擇之針織工具移入一引紗位置。該調線附件用於將所選擇之紗線喂給至已進入該引紗位置之針織工具。該調線附件具有至少一第一及一第二紗線改變裝置,藉由一嚙合構件將該第一或該第二紗線改變裝置選擇性喂給之紗線,於該成圈區段放入已進入該引紗位置之針織工具。In order to maintain the design of the general yarn changing device and to perform more yarn changing effects under the basic design, the circular knitting machine has more effect changes when weaving, and another US patent case is known. No. 7,073,355 discloses a knitting machine with at least one striping attachment, which mainly comprises at least one bracket provided with a knitting tool, a cam mechanism and a thread adjusting device. The cam mechanism has at least one looping section for moving the selected knitting tool into a yarn take-up position. The thread attachment is used to feed the selected yarn to a knitting tool that has entered the yarn take-up position. The thread attachment has at least one first and a second yarn changing device, and the first or second yarn changing device is selectively fed to the yarn by an engaging member, and is placed in the looping section Enter the knitting tool that has entered the yarn feeding position.

雖然美國第US 7,073,355專利案所揭露的針織機可藉由一嚙合構件,將配置於該第一或第二紗線改變裝置的紗線選擇性帶入成圈區段中。但由於圓型針織機中,變紗改變裝置與織針織間的空間狹小,該嚙合構件需要活動設置於其中,因此在裝設上相當不便,且於不帶入紗線的狀態下,該嚙合構件可能造成編織上的空間障礙。另外,該嚙合構件利用一夾住機構來夾制紗線,因此,該夾住機構相對於紗線的鬆緊將影響紗線是否能帶入成圈區段,並為針織工具所編織。若紗線因夾制力太大無法順利脫離嚙合構件,或因夾制力不足而提早脫離嚙合構件,都將造成紗線改變無法順利進行,而影響編織物的品質。The knitting machine disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 7,073,355, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety in its entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire extent However, since the space between the yarn changing device and the woven knitting machine is narrow in the circular knitting machine, the engaging member needs to be movably disposed therein, so that it is rather inconvenient to install, and the meshing is performed without the yarn being introduced. The components may cause space obstacles in the weaving. In addition, the engaging member clamps the yarn by a gripping mechanism, so that the tension of the gripping mechanism relative to the yarn will affect whether the yarn can be carried into the looped section and woven by the knitting tool. If the yarn is too large to be able to smoothly disengage from the engaging member due to the clamping force, or the early disengagement of the engaging member due to insufficient clamping force, the yarn change will not proceed smoothly, and the quality of the knitted fabric will be affected.

本發明之主要目的為於圓型針織機編織的過程中,得以擴充紗線顏色或種類改變的數量,並且避免在增加紗線改變的同時影響編織品質。為達上述目的,本發明提供一種整合多紗線改變裝置的圓形針織機,包括有一第一、第二變紗裝置,一驅動凸輪組,以及至少一具有複數織針的針筒座。該第一變紗裝置以及該第二變紗裝置分別具有至少一第一喂紗機構以及至少一第二喂紗機構,該第一喂紗機構以及該第二喂紗機構分別經過一第一喂紗行程以及一第二喂紗行程向外移動至一喂紗位置以提供紗線。該驅動凸輪組包含有分別推動該第一、第二喂紗機構進行該第一、第二喂紗行程的第一驅動軌道及第二驅動軌道,該第二驅動軌道中更具有一驅動延遲區段使該第二喂紗機構進行該第二喂紗行程與該第一喂紗機構進行該第一喂紗行程之間產生一喂紗時差。該針筒座內至少相對於該第一、第二喂紗機構的喂紗位置之間的織針導引移動至一鉤紗位置藉由該第一、第二喂紗機構的喂紗時差分別鉤取來自該第一、第二喂紗機構於喂紗位置所提供的紗線。The main object of the present invention is to expand the number of yarn color or type changes during the knitting of the circular knitting machine, and to avoid affecting the knitting quality while increasing the yarn change. To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a circular knitting machine incorporating a multi-yarn changing device comprising a first and second yarn changing device, a driving cam set, and at least one pin holder having a plurality of knitting needles. The first yarn-changing device and the second yarn-changing device respectively have at least one first yarn feeding mechanism and at least one second yarn feeding mechanism, and the first yarn feeding mechanism and the second yarn feeding mechanism respectively pass a first feeding mechanism The yarn stroke and a second yarn feed stroke are moved outward to a yarn feeding position to provide the yarn. The driving cam group includes a first driving track and a second driving track for respectively pushing the first and second yarn feeding mechanisms to perform the first and second yarn feeding strokes, and the second driving track further has a driving delay zone The segment causes the second yarn feeding mechanism to perform a second yarn feeding stroke and the first yarn feeding mechanism to generate a yarn feeding time difference between the first yarn feeding stroke. At least the yarn guides between the yarn feeding positions of the first and second yarn feeding mechanisms are moved to a hook yarn position by the first and second yarn feeding mechanisms. The yarns supplied from the first and second yarn feeding mechanisms at the yarn feeding position are hooked.

本發明整合多紗線改變裝置的圓形針織機,利用該第一喂紗機構與該第二喂紗機構移動至喂紗位置時所產生的喂紗時差,分別將該第一喂紗機構以及該第二喂紗機構的紗線被位於鉤紗位置的織針鉤取,以提供多樣紗線的編織。本發明無須於變紗裝置與織針之間增設其他構件,因此不會產生喂紗過程中的空間障礙。另一方面,本發明仍是由變紗裝置的喂紗機構直接提供紗線至織針,避免因為其他構件的牽引而造成紗線鬆脫或無法為織針所鉤取。The circular knitting machine integrating the multi-yarn changing device of the present invention utilizes the first yarn feeding mechanism and the yarn feeding time difference generated when the second yarn feeding mechanism is moved to the yarn feeding position, respectively, and the first yarn feeding mechanism and The yarn of the second yarn feeding mechanism is hooked by a needle at the hooking position to provide weaving of the various yarns. The invention does not need to add other members between the yarn changing device and the knitting needle, so that no space obstacle in the yarn feeding process is generated. On the other hand, the present invention still directly supplies the yarn to the knitting needle by the yarn feeding mechanism of the yarn converting device, thereby preventing the yarn from being loosened or being unable to be hooked by the knitting needle due to the pulling of other members.

有關本發明之詳細說明及技術內容,現就配合圖式說明如下:The detailed description and technical contents of the present invention will now be described as follows:

請參閱『圖2』、『圖3』及『圖4』所示,係本發明一較佳實施例之結構立體示意圖、結構側視示意圖及結構分解示意圖,如圖所示:本發明為一種整合多紗線改變裝置的圓形針織機,包含有複數個紗線改變組,每一紗線改變組至少包含有一第一變紗裝置20以及一第二變紗裝置30,該第一、第二變紗裝置20、30裝設於該圓形針織機之支座90上。Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, a perspective view of the structure, a side view of the structure and a structural exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention are shown. A circular knitting machine integrating a multi-yarn changing device, comprising a plurality of yarn changing groups, each yarn changing group comprising at least a first yarn-changing device 20 and a second yarn-changing device 30, the first and the The two yarn changing devices 20, 30 are mounted on the support 90 of the circular knitting machine.

本發明可廣泛應用於多種紗線改變裝置,以下所揭露之變紗裝置細部結構組合僅為發明人所提出一可能之實施態樣,便於理解,不應理解為本發明請求範圍所限。該第一變紗裝置20具有至少一第一喂紗機構21,而該第二變紗裝置30則具有至少一第二喂紗機構31。於本實施例中,單一該第一或第二變紗裝置20、30係各具有三個第一或第二喂紗機構21、31。該第一喂紗機構21包含有一第一喂紗板22以及一第一夾切紗板23。該第一喂紗板22具有一頭端221以及一尾端222(示於圖6-1),該尾端222凸設有一第一去程凸塊223以及一第一回程凸塊224。該第一喂紗板22之第一去程凸塊223受力推動以驅動該第一喂紗板22進行一第一喂紗行程,使該頭端221向該第一變紗裝置20外側移動至一喂紗位置,並帶出穿過該頭端221喂紗眼225的紗線51。該第一夾切紗板23與該第一喂紗板22一同連動。該第一喂紗機構21更具有一第一板機桿24,包含有一歸位凸部241以及一選擇凸部242。該歸位凸部241受力按壓時,使該第一板機桿24處於一啟動位置;此時,該第一喂紗板22的第一去程凸塊223得以顯露於該第一變紗裝置20外側。若該選擇凸部242受力按壓,該第一板機桿24則處於一閉鎖位置;此時,該第一喂紗板22的第一去程凸塊223收歸於該第一變紗裝置20內,而將該第一回程凸塊224顯露於該第一變紗裝置20外側。The invention can be widely applied to a variety of yarn changing devices. The detailed structural combination of the yarn converting device disclosed in the following is only a possible implementation of the present invention, which is easy to understand and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. The first yarn-changing device 20 has at least one first yarn feeding mechanism 21, and the second yarn-changing device 30 has at least one second yarn-feeding mechanism 31. In the present embodiment, the single first or second yarn-changing devices 20, 30 each have three first or second yarn-feeding mechanisms 21, 31. The first yarn feeding mechanism 21 includes a first yarn feeding plate 22 and a first cutting yarn plate 23. The first yarn feeding plate 22 has a head end 221 and a tail end 222 (shown in FIG. 6-1). The tail end 222 protrudes from a first outwardly extending bump 223 and a first returning bump 224. The first outwardly extending projection 223 of the first yarn feeding plate 22 is urged to drive the first yarn feeding plate 22 to perform a first yarn feeding stroke, and the head end 221 is moved to the outside of the first yarn converting device 20. To the yarn feeding position, the yarn 51 passing through the yarn end 225 of the head end 221 is taken out. The first jaw-cutting plate 23 is interlocked with the first yarn-feeding plate 22. The first yarn feeding mechanism 21 further has a first plate rod 24 including a returning convex portion 241 and a selection convex portion 242. When the homing convex portion 241 is pressed by force, the first plate lever 24 is placed in an activated position; at this time, the first outwardly extending protrusion 223 of the first yarn feeding plate 22 is exposed to the first variable yarn Outside of device 20. If the selection protrusion 242 is pressed, the first plate lever 24 is in a locked position; at this time, the first outward protrusion 223 of the first yarn feeding plate 22 is returned to the first yarn changing device 20 The first return bump 224 is exposed outside the first yarn changing device 20.

該第二喂紗機構31整體結構相似於該第一喂紗機構21,主要包含有一第二喂紗板32以及一第二夾切紗板33。該第二喂紗板32具有一頭端321以及一尾端322,該尾端322凸設有一第二去程凸塊323以及一第二回程凸塊324。該第二喂紗板32之第二去程凸塊323受力推動以驅動該第二喂紗板32進行一第二喂紗行程,使該頭端321向該第二變紗裝置30外側移動至一喂紗位置,並帶出穿過該頭端321喂紗眼325的紗線52。該第二夾切紗板33與該第二喂紗板32一同連動。該第二喂紗機構31更具有一第二板機桿34,包含有一歸位凸部341以及一選擇凸部342。該歸位凸部341受力按壓時,使該第二板機桿34處於一啟動位置;此時,該第二喂紗板32的第二去程凸塊323得以顯露於該第二變紗裝置30外側。若該選擇凸部342受力按壓,該第二板機桿34則處於一閉鎖位置;此時,該第二喂紗板32的第二去程凸塊323收歸於該第二變紗裝置30內,而將該第二回程凸塊324顯露於該第二變紗裝置30外側。其中,該第一喂紗板22的第一去程凸塊223於第一喂紗行程中的位置較該第二喂紗板32該第二去程凸塊323於該第二喂紗行程中的位置低。The second yarn feeding mechanism 31 has an overall structure similar to that of the first yarn feeding mechanism 21, and mainly includes a second yarn feeding plate 32 and a second cutting yarn plate 33. The second yarn feeding plate 32 has a head end 321 and a tail end 322. The tail end 322 protrudes from a second outwardly extending bump 323 and a second returning bump 324. The second outwardly extending projection 323 of the second yarn feeding plate 32 is urged to drive the second yarn feeding plate 32 to perform a second yarn feeding stroke, and the head end 321 is moved to the outside of the second yarn converting device 30. To the yarn feeding position, the yarn 52 passing through the yarn end 325 of the head end 321 is taken out. The second clipper plate 33 is interlocked with the second yarn feeder 32. The second yarn feeding mechanism 31 further has a second plate lever 34 including a returning convex portion 341 and a selection convex portion 342. When the homing convex portion 341 is pressed by force, the second plate lever 34 is in an activated position; at this time, the second outwardly extending projection 323 of the second yarn feeding plate 32 is exposed to the second variable yarn Outside of device 30. If the selection protrusion 342 is pressed by force, the second plate lever 34 is in a locked position; at this time, the second outward protrusion 323 of the second yarn feeding plate 32 is returned to the second yarn changing device 30. The second return bump 324 is exposed outside the second yarn changing device 30. The position of the first outwardly extending projection 223 of the first yarn feeding plate 22 in the first yarn feeding stroke is lower than the second yarn feeding plate 32 by the second outwardly extending projection 323 in the second yarn feeding stroke. The position is low.

該第一喂紗板22與該第二喂紗板32之尾端222、322相對應設有一驅動凸輪組40。該驅動凸輪組40包含有一第一去程凸輪41以及一與該第一去程凸輪41接合的第二去程凸輪42。該第一去程凸輪41包含有一第一釋紗區段411,該第二去程凸輪42包含有一引導區段421、一驅動延遲區段422以及一第二釋紗區段423。該第一去程凸輪41的第一釋紗區段411疊合於該第二去程凸輪42的驅動延遲區段422位置,使該第一去程凸輪41與該第二去程凸輪42之間形成一段位差。其中,該第二去程凸輪42的引導區段421與該第一去程凸輪41的第一釋紗區段411形成一第一驅動軌道;該第二去程凸輪42的引導區段421、驅動延遲區段422以及該第二釋紗區段423則組合形成一第二驅動軌道。因此,該第一驅動軌道的第一釋紗區段411與該第二驅動軌道的驅動延遲區段422以及該第二釋紗區段423分屬不同水平面。此外,該驅動凸輪組40更包含有一回程凸輪43、一歸位凸輪44以及一選擇器45。該驅動凸輪組40設置於一承載板46上,該承載板46帶著該驅動凸輪組40沿著該些紗線改變組的後端進行圓周運動。該回程凸輪43帶動該第一喂紗板22與該第二喂紗板32的第一回程凸塊224及第二回程凸塊324。該歸位凸輪44相對應設置於該第一、第二板機桿24、34的歸位凸部241、341位置。當該歸位凸輪44行進至該第一、第二變紗裝置20、30時,則針對該第一、第二板機桿24、34上的所有歸位凸部241、341施以一壓力,使該第一、第二板機桿24、34皆處於該啟動狀態。該選擇器45上包含有複數撞針451,該些撞針451選擇性凸出於該選擇器45表面,而相對應觸發該第一、第二板機桿24、34的選擇凸部242、342,受力壓掣則選擇凸部242、342則驅使該第一、第二板機桿24、34處於閉鎖位置。The first yarn feeding plate 22 is provided with a driving cam group 40 corresponding to the tail ends 222, 322 of the second yarn feeding plate 32. The drive cam set 40 includes a first outward travel cam 41 and a second outward travel cam 42 that engages the first travel cam 41. The first outward path cam 41 includes a first yarn release section 411, and the second outward path cam 42 includes a guiding section 421, a driving delay section 422, and a second yarn releasing section 423. The first release section 411 of the first outward path cam 41 is superposed on the position of the drive delay section 422 of the second outward path cam 42 to make the first outward path cam 41 and the second outward path cam 42 Form a gap between the two. The guiding section 421 of the second outward going cam 42 and the first releasing section 411 of the first outward going cam 41 form a first driving track; the guiding section 421 of the second outward going cam 42 The drive delay section 422 and the second release section 423 are combined to form a second drive track. Therefore, the first release section 411 of the first drive track and the drive delay section 422 and the second release section 423 of the second drive track belong to different levels. In addition, the driving cam set 40 further includes a return cam 43, a homing cam 44, and a selector 45. The drive cam set 40 is disposed on a carrier plate 46 that carries the circular motion of the drive cam set 40 along the rear ends of the plurality of yarn change groups. The return cam 43 drives the first returning lug 22 and the second returning lug 224 of the second yarn feeding plate 32 and the second returning lug 32. The homing cam 44 is disposed at a position corresponding to the homing convex portions 241, 341 of the first and second plate levers 24, 34. When the homing cam 44 travels to the first and second yarn changing devices 20, 30, a pressure is applied to all of the homing protrusions 241, 341 on the first and second plate levers 24, 34. The first and second plate levers 24, 34 are both in the activated state. The selector 45 includes a plurality of strikers 451 selectively protruding from the surface of the selector 45, and correspondingly triggering the selected protrusions 242, 342 of the first and second plate levers 24, 34, When the force is pressed, the convex portions 242, 342 are selected to drive the first and second plate rods 24, 34 in the locked position.

於本發明中,該第一、第二喂紗機構21、31分別沿著該第一驅動軌道與該第二驅動軌道行進,以進行該第一、第二喂紗行程。請參閱『圖2』所示,該第一喂紗板22的第一去程凸塊223於第一喂紗行程中的位置較該第二喂紗板32該第二去程凸塊323於該第二喂紗行程中的位置低。由前所知,該第一驅動軌道的第一釋紗區段411較該第二驅動軌道的驅動延遲區段422以及該第二釋紗區段423為低。因此,該第一去程凸塊223分別受到該第二去程凸輪42的引導區段421、第一去程凸輪41的第一釋紗區段411的推動,也就是沿著該第一驅動軌道移動,使該第一喂紗機構21的第一喂紗板22進行該第一喂紗行程至該喂紗位置。另一方面,該第二去程凸塊323則受到該第二去程凸輪42的引導區段421、驅動延遲區段422以及第二釋紗區段423推動,沿著該第二驅動軌道移動,使該第二喂紗機構31的第二喂紗板32進行該第二喂紗行程至該喂紗位置。In the present invention, the first and second yarn feeding mechanisms 21, 31 respectively travel along the first driving track and the second driving track to perform the first and second yarn feeding strokes. Referring to FIG. 2, the position of the first outwardly extending projection 223 of the first yarn feeding plate 22 in the first yarn feeding stroke is lower than the second outwardly extending projection 323 of the second yarn feeding plate 32. The position in the second yarn feeding stroke is low. As previously known, the first release section 411 of the first drive track is lower than the drive delay section 422 and the second release section 423 of the second drive track. Therefore, the first outwardly extending bumps 223 are respectively pushed by the guiding section 421 of the second outward going cam 42 and the first releasing section 411 of the first outward going cam 41, that is, along the first driving The track is moved such that the first yarn feeding plate 22 of the first yarn feeding mechanism 21 performs the first yarn feeding stroke to the yarn feeding position. On the other hand, the second outward path bump 323 is pushed by the guiding section 421, the driving delay section 422 and the second yarn releasing section 423 of the second outward going cam 42 to move along the second driving track. The second yarn feeding plate 32 of the second yarn feeding mechanism 31 is caused to perform the second yarn feeding stroke to the yarn feeding position.

本發明圓形針織機更具有複數圍繞該些紗線改變組的織針70(可見於圖5),該些織針70分別設置於至少一針筒座60上。該些針筒座60相對於該第一變紗裝置20以及該第二變紗裝置30分別設有一第一山角塊61以及一第二山角塊62以導引該些織針70進行於一鉤紗位置與一不活動位置之間位移。請參閱『圖5』所示,為本發明一實施例中該針筒座60的結構示意圖。該第一山角塊61與該第二山角塊62分別具有至少一可引導該些織針70的軌道,包含有使該織針70處於鉤紗位置的鉤紗軌道611、621以及使該些織針70處於不活動位置的待命軌道612、622。其中,該第一山角塊61與該第二山角塊62的鉤紗軌道611、621至少由相對於該第一喂紗機構21的位置延伸至該第二喂紗機構31的位置,且該鉤紗軌道611、621相互連結,使該第一山角塊61與該第二山角塊62之間形成一使該些織針70維持於該鉤紗位置,如此位於該第一、第二喂紗機構21、31之間的織針70均能鉤取來自該第一、第二喂紗機構21、31於喂紗位置所提供的紗線51、52。The circular knitting machine of the present invention further has a plurality of knitting needles 70 (see Fig. 5) surrounding the yarn changing groups, and the knitting needles 70 are respectively disposed on at least one of the cylinder holders 60. The first needle-changing device 60 and the second yarn-changing device 30 are respectively provided with a first mountain block 61 and a second mountain block 62 to guide the knitting needles 70 to A displacement between a hooked yarn position and an inactive position. Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a schematic structural view of the syringe holder 60 according to an embodiment of the invention. The first mountain corner block 61 and the second mountain corner block 62 respectively have at least one track for guiding the knitting needles 70, and the hook yarn rails 611, 621 for positioning the knitting needle 70 in the hooking position and The needles 70 are in the inactive position of the standby rails 612, 622. Wherein, the first mountain corner block 61 and the hook yarn track 611, 621 of the second mountain corner block 62 extend at least to the position of the second yarn feeding mechanism 31 with respect to the position of the first yarn feeding mechanism 21, and The hook yarn rails 611 and 621 are coupled to each other to form a gap between the first mountain corner block 61 and the second mountain corner block 62 to maintain the knitting needles 70 at the hook yarn position. The knitting needles 70 between the two yarn feeding mechanisms 21, 31 are capable of hooking the yarns 51, 52 supplied from the first and second yarn feeding mechanisms 21, 31 at the yarn feeding position.

此外,本發明於相對於該第一、第二變紗裝置20、30的一側設有一給紗器80(可見於圖1),該給紗器80包含有一組接部81以及一給紗部82。該組接部81上開設有至少一固接孔811,藉由固接件(如螺絲、螺栓等)固定該給紗器80於圓型針織機之支座90上。該給紗部82(可見於圖2)相接於該組接部81的一端,至少延伸於該第一、第二喂紗機構21、31喂紗位置之間的織針70。Furthermore, the present invention is provided with a yarn feeder 80 (see Fig. 1) on one side with respect to the first and second yarn changing devices 20, 30, the yarn feeder 80 comprising a set of joints 81 and a yarn feed. Part 82. The set of joints 81 is provided with at least one fixing hole 811, and the yarn feeder 80 is fixed to the support 90 of the circular knitting machine by a fixing member (such as a screw, a bolt, etc.). The yarn supplying portion 82 (see Fig. 2) is in contact with one end of the connecting portion 81 and extends at least between the knitting needles 70 between the feeding positions of the first and second yarn feeding mechanisms 21, 31.

請參閱『圖6-1至圖6-4』以及『圖7-1至圖7-4』所示,分別係本發明一較佳實施例之驅動凸輪組驅動該第一、第二喂紗機構的連續作動側視示意圖以及驅動凸輪組驅動該第一、第二喂紗機構的連續作動底視示意圖。Referring to FIG. 6-1 to FIG. 6-4 and FIG. 7-1 to FIG. 7-4, respectively, a driving cam group according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention drives the first and second feeding yarns. A schematic view of the continuous actuation of the mechanism and a schematic view of the continuous actuation of the driving cam assembly for driving the first and second yarn feeding mechanisms.

當該第一變紗裝置20與該第二變紗裝置30經過該歸位凸輪44與該選擇器45的驅動後,剩餘具有仍處於啟動位置第一、第二板機桿24、34的第一、第二喂紗機構21、31,其該第一、第二去程凸塊223、323顯露凸出於該第二變紗裝置30外側得以受到後續第一、第二去程凸輪41、42的推動。如『圖6-1』所示,該驅動凸輪組40的第一去程凸輪41與第二去程凸輪42皆未觸碰到該第一、第二喂紗機構21、31的第一、第二去程凸塊223、323。該第一、第二喂紗機構21、31的第一、第二喂紗板22、32皆收於該第一、第二變紗裝置20、30內並未進行作動,如『圖7-1』所示。當該驅動凸輪組40逐漸接近該第一、第二喂紗機構21、31。首先,該第一變紗裝置20內的第一喂紗機構21會與該第二去程凸輪42的引導區段421接觸,如『圖6-2』所示。該第一喂紗板22尾端222進入該第一驅動軌道時,該第一去程凸塊223受到該引導區段421的推壓,而使得該第一喂紗板22與該第一夾切紗板23進行該第一喂紗行程。隨著該第一、第二去程凸輪41、42繼續朝向該第二變紗裝置30移動,該第二喂紗板32尾端322的第二去程凸塊323亦受到該引導區段421的推壓,而使得該第二喂紗板32與該第二夾切紗板33進行該第二喂紗行程。此時,該第一喂紗機構21與第二喂紗機構31皆未達到喂紗位置,無法提供紗線51、52至織針70,如『圖7-2』所示。After the first yarn-changing device 20 and the second yarn-changing device 30 are driven by the homing cam 44 and the selector 45, the remaining first and second plate levers 24, 34 are still in the activated position. a second yarn feeding mechanism 21, 31, wherein the first and second outwardly extending projections 223, 323 are exposed to the outside of the second yarn-changing device 30 to be subjected to the subsequent first and second outward-going cams 41, The promotion of 42. As shown in FIG. 6-1, the first outward cam 41 and the second outward cam 42 of the driving cam group 40 do not touch the first of the first and second yarn feeding mechanisms 21, 31, The second outward going bumps 223, 323. The first and second yarn feeding plates 22, 32 of the first and second yarn feeding mechanisms 21, 31 are all received in the first and second yarn converting devices 20, 30, such as "Figure 7- 1" is shown. When the driving cam group 40 gradually approaches the first and second yarn feeding mechanisms 21, 31. First, the first yarn feeding mechanism 21 in the first yarn-changing device 20 is in contact with the guiding portion 421 of the second outward-going cam 42, as shown in Fig. 6-2. When the tail end 222 of the first yarn feeding plate 22 enters the first driving track, the first outwardly extending protrusion 223 is pressed by the guiding portion 421, so that the first feeding plate 22 and the first clamping plate 22 The cutting plate 23 performs the first yarn feeding stroke. As the first and second outward-going cams 41, 42 continue to move toward the second yarn-changing device 30, the second outward-gearing projection 323 of the trailing end 322 of the second yarn-feeding plate 32 is also subjected to the guiding section 421. The pressing of the second yarn feeding plate 32 and the second cutting yarn plate 33 is performed for the second yarn feeding stroke. At this time, neither the first yarn feeding mechanism 21 nor the second yarn feeding mechanism 31 reaches the yarn feeding position, and the yarns 51 and 52 cannot be supplied to the knitting needle 70, as shown in Fig. 7-2.

由於該第一喂紗板22的第一去程凸塊223具有較低之下緣,當該第一喂紗機構21之第一喂紗板22尾端222沿著該第一驅動軌道完成該引導區段421的移動,將進入直接受到亦屬於較低位置的第一釋紗區段411的驅動,如『圖6-3』所示。如此,當該第一喂紗機構21完成第一喂紗行程,該第一喂紗板22的頭端221可跨過該給紗器80的給紗部82到達喂紗位置且該第一夾切紗板23釋放紗線51,使該紗線51可以為處於鉤紗位置的織針70所鉤取,如『圖7-3』所示。另一方面,具有較高下緣的第二喂紗板32的第二去程凸塊323無法碰觸到較低的第一釋紗區段411,轉而進入該第二去程凸輪42的驅動延遲區段422。此時,該第二喂紗板32仍未完成第一喂紗行程,無法將紗線52提供至處於鉤紗位置的織針70。Since the first outwardly extending protrusion 223 of the first yarn feeding plate 22 has a lower lower edge, when the trailing end 222 of the first yarn feeding plate 22 of the first yarn feeding mechanism 21 is completed along the first driving track The movement of the guiding section 421 will enter the driving directly to the first yarn releasing section 411 which also belongs to the lower position, as shown in Fig. 6-3. Thus, when the first yarn feeding mechanism 21 completes the first yarn feeding stroke, the head end 221 of the first yarn feeding plate 22 can reach the yarn feeding position and the first folder across the yarn feeding portion 82 of the yarn feeder 80. The yarn cutting plate 23 releases the yarn 51 so that the yarn 51 can be hooked by the knitting needle 70 at the hooking position, as shown in Fig. 7-3. On the other hand, the second outwardly extending projection 323 of the second yarn feeding plate 32 having the higher lower edge cannot touch the lower first yarn releasing section 411 and enters the second outward traveling cam 42 instead. Drive delay section 422. At this time, the second yarn supplying plate 32 has not completed the first yarn feeding stroke, and the yarn 52 cannot be supplied to the knitting needle 70 at the hooking position.

當該第二喂紗板32的第二去程凸塊323完成該驅動延遲區段422後,則被該第二釋紗區段423所推動,如『圖6-4』所示。受到該第二釋紗區段423所驅動的第二喂紗機構31,完成該第二喂紗行程,該第二喂紗板32的頭端321亦可跨過給紗器80的給紗部82到達喂紗位置,且該第二夾切紗板33釋放紗線52,使紗線52為處於鉤紗位置的織針70所鉤取,如『圖7-4』所示。此時,該第一、第二喂紗機構21、31皆可提供紗線51、52給織針70。如此一來,即可於單一編織過程中,增加喂給編織物其他顏色或種類紗線的數量。When the second out-going bump 323 of the second yarn feeding plate 32 completes the driving delay section 422, it is pushed by the second yarn releasing section 423, as shown in FIG. 6-4. The second yarn feeding mechanism 31 driven by the second yarn releasing section 423 completes the second yarn feeding stroke, and the head end 321 of the second yarn feeding plate 32 can also pass over the yarn feeding portion of the yarn feeder 80. 82 reaches the yarn feeding position, and the second jaw cutting plate 33 releases the yarn 52, so that the yarn 52 is hooked by the knitting needle 70 at the hooking position, as shown in Fig. 7-4. At this time, the first and second yarn feeding mechanisms 21, 31 can supply the yarns 51, 52 to the knitting needles 70. In this way, the number of other colors or types of yarns fed to the braid can be increased during a single weaving process.

最後,若欲停止紗線51、52的供應,處於啟動位置的第一、第二板機桿24、34經過該歸位凸輪44與該選擇器45的再次驅動,而轉變成處於閉鎖位置。因此,該第一、第二喂紗板22、32的第一、第二去程凸塊223、323回收於該第一、第二變紗裝置20、30內,而該第一、第二回程凸塊224、324則凸出於該第一、第二變紗裝置20、30外側,如『圖8-1』所示。露出的該第一回程凸塊224與該第二回程凸塊324,可受到該回程凸輪43的帶動,而向後位移,請參閱『圖8-2』至『圖8-4』所示,使該第一喂紗機構21與該第二喂紗機構31由原本供應紗線51、52的喂紗位置退入該第一、第二變紗裝置20、30內,該第一、第二夾切紗板23、33受到該第一、第二喂紗板22、32的連動更進一步切斷並夾制該紗線51、52。Finally, if the supply of the yarns 51, 52 is to be stopped, the first and second trigger levers 24, 34 in the activated position are again driven by the homing cam 44 and the selector 45 to be in the latched position. Therefore, the first and second outwardly extending projections 223, 323 of the first and second yarn feeding plates 22, 32 are recovered in the first and second yarn-changing devices 20, 30, and the first and second The return bumps 224, 324 protrude from the outside of the first and second yarn changing devices 20, 30, as shown in Fig. 8-1. The exposed first returning lug 224 and the second returning lug 324 can be driven by the returning cam 43 and displaced backwards, as shown in FIG. 8-2 to FIG. 8-4, so that The first yarn feeding mechanism 21 and the second yarn feeding mechanism 31 are retracted into the first and second yarn converting devices 20, 30 from the yarn feeding positions of the original yarns 51, 52, the first and second clips. The yarn cutting plates 23, 33 are further cut by the interlocking of the first and second yarn feeding plates 22, 32 and the yarns 51, 52 are sandwiched.

於本發明中,該第一喂紗機構21與該第二喂紗機構31的第一、第二去程凸塊223、323分別沿著該第一驅動軌道以及該第二驅動軌道被推動,相較於該第一驅動軌道,該第二驅動軌道更多了該驅動延遲區段422,如此使該第一、第二喂紗機構21、31到達喂紗位置的時間點不一樣,也就是說該第二喂紗機構31進行該第二喂紗行程與該第一喂紗機構21進行該第一喂紗行程之間產生一喂紗時差。In the present invention, the first and second outwardly extending projections 223 and 323 of the first yarn feeding mechanism 21 and the second yarn feeding mechanism 31 are respectively pushed along the first driving rail and the second driving rail. Compared with the first driving track, the second driving track has more of the driving delay section 422, so that the time when the first and second yarn feeding mechanisms 21, 31 reach the feeding position is different, that is, It is said that the second yarn feeding mechanism 31 performs a yarn feeding time difference between the second yarn feeding stroke and the first yarn feeding mechanism 21 to perform the first yarn feeding stroke.

綜上所述,本發明整合多紗線改變裝置的圓形針織機,其第一變紗裝置與該第二變紗裝置中的第一喂紗機構與第二喂紗機構不同時移動至喂紗位置,並產生一喂紗時差。藉由此喂紗時差,該第一喂紗機構以及該第二喂紗機構的紗線可分別為位於鉤紗位置的織針鉤取,以達到於單一編織過程中納入多樣紗線的目的。因此本發明極具進步性及符合申請發明專利之要件,爰依法提出申請,祈 鈞局早日賜准專利,實感德便。In summary, the circular knitting machine incorporating the multi-yarn changing device of the present invention has the first yarn-changing device and the first yarn-feeding mechanism and the second yarn-feeding mechanism in the second yarn-changing device not moving to the same. The yarn position and produces a yarn feed time difference. By means of the yarn feeding time difference, the yarns of the first yarn feeding mechanism and the second yarn feeding mechanism can respectively be hooked at the hook yarn position to achieve the purpose of incorporating a plurality of yarns in a single knitting process. Therefore, the present invention is highly progressive and conforms to the requirements of the invention patent application, and the application is filed according to law, and the praying office grants the patent as soon as possible.

以上已將本發明做一詳細說明,惟以上所述者,僅爲本發明之一較佳實施例而已,當不能限定本發明實施之範圍。即凡依本發明申請範圍所作之均等變化與修飾等,皆應仍屬本發明之專利涵蓋範圍內。The present invention has been described in detail above, but the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. That is, the equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the present application should remain within the scope of the patent of the present invention.

10‧‧‧紗線改變裝置10‧‧‧Yarn changing device

11‧‧‧喂紗板11‧‧‧Feed board

111‧‧‧前端111‧‧‧ front end

112‧‧‧尾端112‧‧‧End

113‧‧‧鼻部113‧‧‧Nose

12‧‧‧夾切紗板12‧‧‧Cut cutting board

121‧‧‧鉤部121‧‧‧ hook

122‧‧‧第一凸點122‧‧‧First bump

123‧‧‧第二凸點123‧‧‧second bump

13‧‧‧隔板13‧‧‧Baffle

14‧‧‧織針14‧‧‧ knitting needles

15‧‧‧紗線15‧‧‧Yarn

20‧‧‧第一變紗裝置20‧‧‧First yarn changing device

21‧‧‧第一喂紗機構21‧‧‧First yarn feeding mechanism

22‧‧‧第一喂紗板22‧‧‧First feeding board

221‧‧‧頭端221‧‧‧ head end

222‧‧‧尾端222‧‧‧End

223‧‧‧第一去程凸塊223‧‧‧First go-bump

224‧‧‧第一回程凸塊224‧‧‧First return bump

225‧‧‧喂紗眼225‧‧‧ feeding eye

23‧‧‧第一夾切紗板23‧‧‧First clip cutting plate

24‧‧‧第一板機桿24‧‧‧ first board rod

241‧‧‧歸位凸部241‧‧‧ homing convex

242‧‧‧選擇凸部242‧‧‧Select convex

30‧‧‧第二變紗裝置30‧‧‧Second yarn changing device

31‧‧‧第二喂紗機構31‧‧‧Second yarn feeding mechanism

32‧‧‧第二喂紗板32‧‧‧Second feeding board

321‧‧‧頭端321‧‧‧ head end

322‧‧‧尾端322‧‧‧End

323‧‧‧第二去程凸塊323‧‧‧Second travel bump

324‧‧‧第二回程凸塊324‧‧‧Second return bump

325‧‧‧喂紗眼325‧‧‧ feeding eye

33‧‧‧第二夾切紗板33‧‧‧Second clip cutting plate

34‧‧‧第二板機桿34‧‧‧Second board rod

341‧‧‧歸位凸部341‧‧‧ homing convex

342‧‧‧選擇凸部342‧‧‧Select convex

40‧‧‧驅動凸輪組40‧‧‧Drive cam set

41‧‧‧第一去程凸輪41‧‧‧First go-go cam

411‧‧‧第一釋紗區段411‧‧‧First release section

42‧‧‧第二去程凸輪42‧‧‧Second going cam

421‧‧‧引導區段421‧‧‧Guiding section

422‧‧‧驅動延遲區段422‧‧‧Drive delay section

423‧‧‧第二釋紗區段423‧‧‧Second release section

43‧‧‧回程凸輪43‧‧‧Return cam

44‧‧‧歸位凸輪44‧‧‧ homing cam

45‧‧‧選擇器45‧‧‧Selector

451‧‧‧撞針451‧‧‧Needle

46‧‧‧承載板46‧‧‧ carrying board

51‧‧‧紗線51‧‧‧Yarn

52‧‧‧紗線52‧‧‧Yarn

60‧‧‧針筒座60‧‧‧Syringe seat

61‧‧‧第一山角塊61‧‧‧First Hill Corner Block

611‧‧‧鉤紗軌道611‧‧‧ hook yarn track

612‧‧‧待命軌道612‧‧‧ Standby orbit

62‧‧‧第二山角塊62‧‧‧Second Hill Corner Block

621‧‧‧鉤紗軌道621‧‧‧hook track

622‧‧‧待命軌道622‧‧‧ Standby orbit

70‧‧‧織針70‧‧‧ knitting needles

80‧‧‧給紗器80‧‧‧ yarn feeder

81‧‧‧組接部81‧‧‧Team

811‧‧‧固接孔811‧‧‧Fixed holes

82‧‧‧給紗部82‧‧‧To the yarn department

90‧‧‧支座90‧‧‧Support

圖1-1至圖1-4,係習知紗線改變裝至之連續作動示意圖Figure 1-1 to Figure 1-4, showing the continuous operation of the yarn change assembly

圖2,係本發明整合多紗線改變裝置的圓形針織機一實施例之結構立體示意圖2 is a perspective view showing the structure of an embodiment of a circular knitting machine incorporating the multi-yarn changing device of the present invention;

圖3,係本發明整合多紗線改變裝置的圓形針織機一實施例之結構側視示意圖Figure 3 is a side view showing the structure of an embodiment of a circular knitting machine incorporating the multi-yarn changing device of the present invention.

圖4,係本發明整合多紗線改變裝置的圓形針織機一實施例之結構分解示意圖4 is a structural exploded view of an embodiment of a circular knitting machine incorporating the multi-yarn changing device of the present invention;

圖5,係本發明整合多紗線改變裝置的圓形針織機一實施例之針筒座結構示意圖Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a syringe holder of an embodiment of a circular knitting machine incorporating the multi-yarn changing device of the present invention;

圖6-1至圖6-4,係本發明整合多紗線改變裝置的圓形針織機一實施例之驅動凸輪組驅動該第一、第二喂紗機構進行第一、第二喂紗行程的連續作動側視示意圖6-1 to 6-4 are driving cam sets of an embodiment of a circular knitting machine incorporating the multi-yarn changing device of the present invention, driving the first and second yarn feeding mechanisms to perform first and second yarn feeding strokes. Side view of continuous operation

圖7-1至圖7-4,係本發明整合多紗線改變裝置的圓形針織機一實施例之驅動凸輪組驅動該第一、第二喂紗機構進行第一、第二喂紗行程的連續作動底視示意圖7-1 to 7-4 are driving cam sets of an embodiment of a circular knitting machine incorporating the multi-yarn changing device of the present invention, driving the first and second yarn feeding mechanisms to perform first and second yarn feeding strokes. Continuous action bottom view

圖8-1至圖8-4,係本發明整合多紗線改變裝置的圓形針織機一實施例之回程凸輪帶動該第一、第二喂紗機構收回於第一、第二變紗裝置的連續作動示意圖8-1 to 8-4, the return cam of an embodiment of the circular knitting machine incorporating the multi-yarn changing device of the present invention drives the first and second yarn feeding mechanisms to be retracted to the first and second yarn changing devices. Continuous operation diagram

20‧‧‧第一變紗裝置 20‧‧‧First yarn changing device

21‧‧‧第一喂紗機構 21‧‧‧First yarn feeding mechanism

22‧‧‧第一喂紗板 22‧‧‧First feeding board

223‧‧‧第一去程凸塊 223‧‧‧First go-bump

225‧‧‧喂紗眼 225‧‧‧ feeding eye

23‧‧‧第一夾切紗板 23‧‧‧First clip cutting plate

30‧‧‧第二變紗裝置 30‧‧‧Second yarn changing device

31‧‧‧第二喂紗機構 31‧‧‧Second yarn feeding mechanism

32‧‧‧第二喂紗板 32‧‧‧Second feeding board

323‧‧‧第二去程凸塊 323‧‧‧Second travel bump

325‧‧‧喂紗眼 325‧‧‧ feeding eye

33‧‧‧第二夾切紗板 33‧‧‧Second clip cutting plate

41‧‧‧第一去程凸輪 41‧‧‧First go-go cam

411‧‧‧第一釋紗區段 411‧‧‧First release section

42‧‧‧第二去程凸輪 42‧‧‧Second going cam

421‧‧‧引導區段 421‧‧‧Guiding section

422‧‧‧驅動延遲區段 422‧‧‧Drive delay section

423‧‧‧第二釋紗區段 423‧‧‧Second release section

43‧‧‧回程凸輪 43‧‧‧Return cam

44‧‧‧歸位凸輪 44‧‧‧ homing cam

45‧‧‧選擇器 45‧‧‧Selector

451‧‧‧撞針 451‧‧‧Needle

46‧‧‧承載板 46‧‧‧ carrying board

80‧‧‧給紗器 80‧‧‧ yarn feeder

81‧‧‧組接部 81‧‧‧Team

811‧‧‧固接孔 811‧‧‧Fixed holes

82‧‧‧給紗部 82‧‧‧To the yarn department

Claims (8)

一種整合多紗線改變裝置的圓形針織機,包括有:
  一第一變紗裝置以及一第二變紗裝置,該第一變紗裝置以及該第二變紗裝置分別具有至少一第一喂紗機構以及至少一第二喂紗機構,該第一喂紗機構以及該第二喂紗機構分別經過一第一喂紗行程以及一第二喂紗行程向外移動至一喂紗位置以提供紗線;
  一驅動凸輪組,包含有分別推動該第一、第二喂紗機構進行該第一、第二喂紗行程的第一驅動軌道及第二驅動軌道,該第二驅動軌道中更具有一驅動延遲區段使該第二喂紗機構進行該第二喂紗行程與該第一喂紗機構進行該第一喂紗行程之間產生一喂紗時差;以及
  至少一針筒座,設有複數織針,其中至少相對於該第一、第二喂紗機構的喂紗位置之間的織針導引移動至一鉤紗位置藉由該第一、第二喂紗機構的喂紗時差分別鉤取來自該第一、第二喂紗機構於喂紗位置所提供的紗線。
A circular knitting machine incorporating a multi-yarn changing device, comprising:
a first yarn-changing device and a second yarn-changing device, the first yarn-changing device and the second yarn-changing device respectively having at least one first yarn feeding mechanism and at least one second yarn feeding mechanism, the first yarn feeding mechanism The mechanism and the second yarn feeding mechanism are respectively moved outward to a yarn feeding position through a first yarn feeding stroke and a second yarn feeding stroke to provide the yarn;
a driving cam group includes a first driving track and a second driving track for respectively pushing the first and second yarn feeding mechanisms to perform the first and second yarn feeding strokes, and a driving delay is further included in the second driving track The section causes the second yarn feeding mechanism to perform a second yarn feeding stroke and the first yarn feeding mechanism to generate a yarn feeding time difference between the first yarn feeding stroke; and at least one needle holder, which is provided with a plurality of knitting needles And wherein at least the yarn guiding position between the yarn feeding positions of the first and second yarn feeding mechanisms is moved to a hook yarn position by the feeding time difference of the first and second yarn feeding mechanisms respectively The yarns provided by the first and second yarn feeding mechanisms at the yarn feeding position.
如申請專利範圍第1項所述整合多紗線改變裝置的圓形針織機,其中,該第一驅動軌道包含有一引導區段以及一第一釋紗區段,該第二驅動軌道包含有該引導區段、該驅動延遲區段以及一第二釋紗區段。A circular knitting machine incorporating a multi-yarn changing device according to claim 1, wherein the first driving track comprises a guiding section and a first releasing section, the second driving track comprising the same a guiding section, the driving delay section and a second yarn releasing section. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述整合多紗線改變裝置的圓形針織機,其中,該第一驅動軌道的第一釋紗區段與該第二驅動軌道的驅動延遲區段以及該第二釋紗區段分屬不同水平面。A circular knitting machine incorporating a multi-yarn changing device as described in claim 2, wherein the first yarn releasing section of the first driving rail and the driving delay section of the second driving rail and the second The yarn release sections belong to different horizontal planes. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述整合多紗線改變裝置的圓形針織機,其中,該第一喂紗機構與該第二喂紗機構分別具有受該第一驅動軌道以及該第二驅動軌道帶動的一第一去程凸塊以及一第二去程凸塊。A circular knitting machine incorporating a multi-yarn changing device according to claim 1, wherein the first yarn feeding mechanism and the second yarn feeding mechanism respectively have the first driving track and the second driving track A first outward going bump and a second going out bump are driven. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述整合多紗線改變裝置的圓形針織機,其中,該第一去程凸塊於第一喂紗行程中的位置與該第二去程凸塊於該第二喂紗行程中的位置分屬不同水平面。The circular knitting machine integrating the multi-yarn changing device according to the fourth aspect of the invention, wherein the position of the first outwardly extending projection in the first feeding stroke and the second outwardly extending projection are in the first The position in the second feeding stroke belongs to different horizontal planes. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述整合多紗線改變裝置的圓形針織機,其中,該驅動凸輪組包含有一回程凸輪,該第一喂紗機構與該第二喂紗機構分別具有一供該回程凸輪帶動的第一回程凸塊及第二回程凸塊。The circular knitting machine integrating the multi-yarn changing device according to claim 1, wherein the driving cam group includes a return cam, and the first yarn feeding mechanism and the second yarn feeding mechanism respectively have a The first return bump and the second return bump driven by the return cam. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述整合多紗線改變裝置的圓形針織機,其中,該針筒座相對於該第一變紗裝置以及該第二變紗裝置分別設有一第一山角塊以及一第二山角塊以導引該些織針進行位移,該第一山角塊與該第二山角塊內形成一連續鉤紗軌道使該些織針維持於該鉤紗位置鉤取來自該第一、第二喂紗機構所提供的紗線。A circular knitting machine incorporating a multi-yarn changing device according to claim 1, wherein the syringe holder is provided with a first mountain block relative to the first yarn-changing device and the second yarn-changing device, respectively. And a second mountain corner block for guiding the knitting needles to be displaced, wherein the first mountain corner block and the second mountain corner block form a continuous hook yarn track to maintain the knitting needles at the hook yarn position The yarns supplied from the first and second yarn feeding mechanisms. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述整合多紗線改變裝置的圓形針織機,其中,相對於該第一、第二變紗裝置的一側設有一給紗器,該給紗器包含有一組接部以及一給紗部,該給紗部至少延伸至該第一、第二喂紗機構的喂紗位置之間的織針。A circular knitting machine incorporating a multi-yarn changing device according to claim 1, wherein a yarn feeder is provided on one side of the first and second yarn-changing devices, and the yarn feeder comprises a group And a yarn feeding portion extending at least to the knitting needle between the yarn feeding positions of the first and second yarn feeding mechanisms.
TW99109049A 2010-03-26 2010-03-26 Circular knitting machine having integrated multiple yarn alteration apparatus TWI422721B (en)

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HN2010000879U HN2010000879U (en) 2010-03-26 2010-04-28 CIRCULAR MACHINE FOR KNITTED KNITTING THAT HAS MULTIPLE INTEGRATED EQUIPMENT FOR CHANGE OF THREADS

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Citations (3)

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TW536569B (en) * 1999-09-24 2003-06-11 Precision Fukuhara Works Ltd Automatic fabric density adjusting device and yarn feeding control mechanism for a circular knitting machine
US7036343B1 (en) * 2005-11-07 2006-05-02 Pai Lung Machinery Co., Ltd. Striping apparatus of a circular knitting machine
TWM361512U (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-07-21 Zhi-Liang Wei Thread-changing set for discoloration head

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW536569B (en) * 1999-09-24 2003-06-11 Precision Fukuhara Works Ltd Automatic fabric density adjusting device and yarn feeding control mechanism for a circular knitting machine
US7036343B1 (en) * 2005-11-07 2006-05-02 Pai Lung Machinery Co., Ltd. Striping apparatus of a circular knitting machine
TWM361512U (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-07-21 Zhi-Liang Wei Thread-changing set for discoloration head

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