TWI415040B - A parking space reservation system - Google Patents

A parking space reservation system Download PDF

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TWI415040B
TWI415040B TW100100914A TW100100914A TWI415040B TW I415040 B TWI415040 B TW I415040B TW 100100914 A TW100100914 A TW 100100914A TW 100100914 A TW100100914 A TW 100100914A TW I415040 B TWI415040 B TW I415040B
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parking space
parking
reserved
reservation
destination
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TW100100914A
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TW201229974A (en
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Hwu Yi Jwo
Wei Xuan Gong
Fang Yu Chan
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Hwu Yi Jwo
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  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)

Abstract

A parking space reservation system is proposed in this patent. A driver can order a parking space which is very near the destination by this parking space reservation system.

Description

停車位預約系統Parking reservation system

本發明專利提出一種停車位預約系統,尤指一種可讓駕車人事先預約想到達目的地附近停車位的便利系統。The invention patent proposes a parking space reservation system, especially a convenience system that allows a motorist to make an appointment in advance to reach a parking space near a destination.

目前雖然在道路邊、公園、廣場、停車場等處設置有許多公用停車位,但是並無停車位預約系統,而是採用先到先停模式,導致許多人到達目的地後,無法在附近找到停車位,徒增困擾。At present, although there are many public parking spaces on the roadside, parks, plazas, parking lots, etc., there is no parking space reservation system, but a first-come-first-served mode, which causes many people to find a parking place when they arrive at their destination. Bit, increase the trouble.

本發明專利針對目前的停車位運作模式,經常讓許多人在到達目的地後,無法在附近找到停車位的問題,提出一種停車位預約系統,可讓駕車人事先預約想到達目的地附近的停車位。如此一來,在到達目的地後可立刻停入事先預約好的停車位,不會產生停車困擾。另一方面,若無法事先預約到目的地附近的停車位,也可協調共乘,或改搭大眾運輸交通工具,或更改出發與到達時間,或更改目的地,將可協助舒緩交通壅塞的狀況。首先,在可使用的停車位上裝設發射接收器,用於發射該停車位的位址與使用狀態等資訊給監控中心,並接收由監控中心傳來的訊號;裝設是否被預約顯示器,用於顯示該停車位是否被預約,以便讓經過的車輛得知該停車位是否可停車,避免非預約車輛佔用已經被預約的停車位;裝設有無停車判別器,用於判別該停車位是否處於有停車的狀態;裝設停車位車牌號碼辨識器,用於判別停入該停車位的車輛是否為該停車位的預約者;裝設停車位佔用警示器,用於警告佔用該停車位的非預約者,請其儘速駛離,避免受罰,或被拖吊。其次,設置監控中心,負責接受預約、停車位編號與位址設定、停車位有無停車紀錄、鄰近目的地停車位搜尋、預約設定或取消、佔用警示與開罰、停車計時與計費、資訊監控、發射與接收等功能。則使用者可經由電話、手機與網路等方式向監控中心提出預約要求,監控中心依據使用者提供的車牌號碼與目的地,搜尋鄰近目的地尚未被預約的停車位,經使用者同意後確認預約,再以衛星導航、道路名稱等方式指引使用者迅速到達該停車位,並於預約者到達前防止非預約車輛進入佔用。若找不到鄰近目的地尚未被預約的停車位,監控中心將可提供共乘、大眾運輸交通工具或鄰近景點的資訊供參考。此外,在確認預約後,使用者若覺得離目的地不夠近,也可額外付費,繼續搜尋更近的停車位。此外,本停車位預約系統也可增加功能,對於無預約車輛停入沒有被預約的停車位,自動進行計費,若全面實施,將可免除大量停車費開單的人力、時間與糾紛。The invention patent is directed to the current parking mode operation mode, and often causes many people to find a parking space nearby when they arrive at the destination. A parking space reservation system is proposed, which allows the driver to reserve a parking place near the destination in advance. Bit. In this way, after arriving at the destination, you can immediately stop in the reserved parking space without any parking troubles. On the other hand, if you can't make a reservation in advance to the parking space near the destination, you can coordinate the ride, or change to the public transport, change the departure and arrival time, or change the destination, which will help ease the traffic congestion. . Firstly, a transmitting receiver is installed on the available parking space for transmitting information such as the address and usage status of the parking space to the monitoring center, and receiving the signal transmitted by the monitoring center; whether the installation is reserved or not, It is used to display whether the parking space is reserved, so that the passing vehicle knows whether the parking space can be parked, avoiding the non-reserved vehicle occupying the reserved parking space; and installing a no parking discriminator for determining whether the parking space is In the state of parking; installing a parking number plate number identifier for determining whether the vehicle parked in the parking space is a reservation for the parking space; installing a parking space occupancy warning device for warning the occupation of the parking space If you are not a reservation, please drive away as soon as possible to avoid being punished or being towed. Secondly, set up the monitoring center, responsible for accepting appointments, parking space number and address setting, parking space with or without parking records, proximity destination parking space search, appointment setting or cancellation, occupancy warning and penalty, parking timing and billing, information monitoring , transmission and reception and other functions. The user can make an appointment request to the monitoring center via telephone, mobile phone and internet. The monitoring center searches for the parking space of the neighboring destination that has not been reserved according to the license plate number and destination provided by the user, and confirms with the user's consent. By making an appointment, the user will be guided by satellite navigation, road name, etc. to quickly reach the parking space, and prevent the non-reserved vehicle from entering the occupancy before the reservation arrives. If no parking spaces have been found for nearby destinations that have not yet been reserved, the monitoring center will provide information on commuting, mass transit or nearby attractions for reference. In addition, after confirming the appointment, if the user feels that they are not close enough to the destination, they can pay extra to continue searching for a more recent parking space. In addition, the parking space reservation system can also add functions. For unreserved vehicles, parking spaces that are not reserved are automatically charged. If fully implemented, the manpower, time and disputes of a large number of parking fees can be waived.

實施範例一:Example 1:

假設所有被管制的車位都安裝發射接收器以便與監控中心90通訊,是否被預約顯示器以便讓想停此車位的車主知道是否可停入,有無停車判別器以便判別此車位目前是否有停車,車牌號碼辨識器以便辨識目前停放的車輛,以及佔用警示器以便警告誤停的違規者,以A停車位為範例,安裝A停車位發射接收器A81,A停車位是否被預約顯示器A82,A停車位有無停車判別器A83,A停車位車牌號碼辨識器A84,A停車位佔用警示器A85。此外,監控中心90設有接受預約單元91以便處理預約事項,停車位編號與位址設定單元92以便對所有被管制的車位編號並確認其實際位置,停車位有無停車紀錄單元93以便紀錄某車位目前是否有車停放,鄰近目的地停車位搜尋單元94以便搜尋離目的地最近的停車位,預約設定單元95以便設定某車位已經被某客戶預約,佔用警示與開罰單元96以便對不小心誤停的車輛示警,要求其駛離,若執意違規佔用則進行開罰作業,停車計時與計費單元97以便依據使用預約系統的時間與實際停車的時間計算所需支付的費用,監控中心發射接收單元98以便與被管制的車位通訊,同時也可以與用戶進行通訊,以上為硬體基本設施。而軟體控制流程則如圖二所示。Assume that all the controlled parking spaces are equipped with a transmitting receiver to communicate with the monitoring center 90, whether the display is reserved for the owner who wants to stop the parking space to know whether it can be parked, and whether there is a parking discriminator to determine whether the parking space currently has parking, the license plate The number identifier is used to identify the currently parked vehicle and the offender who occupies the warning device to warn of the accidental stop. Take the A parking space as an example, install the A parking space transmission receiver A81, whether the A parking space is reserved for the display A82, A parking space. There is no parking discriminator A83, A parking space license plate number recognizer A84, A parking space occupancy warning device A85. Further, the monitoring center 90 is provided with an accepting reservation unit 91 for processing the reservation items, the parking space number and address setting unit 92 to number all the confirmed parking spaces and confirm the actual position thereof, and the parking space has the parking number recording unit 93 for recording a parking space. Is there currently a car parked, adjacent to the destination parking space search unit 94 to search for the nearest parking space, the reservation setting unit 95 to set a certain parking space has been reserved by a customer, occupying the warning and opening unit 96 for accidental mistakes The parked vehicle is instructed to leave, and if it is determined to violate the regulations, the penalty operation is performed. The parking timing and billing unit 97 calculates the required payment according to the time of using the reservation system and the actual parking time. The monitoring center transmits and receives. Unit 98 is in communication with the controlled parking space and can also communicate with the user, the above being a hardware infrastructure. The software control process is shown in Figure 2.

首先,監控中心90內的操作人員將圖二的停車位預約系統啟動60。接著,監控中心90內的停車位編號與位址設定單元92開始進行停車位編號與位址設定61,然後,監控中心90內的停車位有無停車紀錄單元93開始更新停車位有無停車的紀錄62,於完成準備工作後,進入等待預約要求被提出並詢問車牌號碼與目的地63,開始待命接受預約。First, the operator in the monitoring center 90 activates the parking space reservation system of FIG. Then, the parking space number and address setting unit 92 in the monitoring center 90 starts to perform the parking space number and address setting 61. Then, the parking space in the monitoring center 90 has a parking record unit 93 to start updating the parking space with or without parking. After completing the preparatory work, enter the waiting for appointment request and ask for the license plate number and destination 63, and start to accept the appointment.

假設台灣百貨公司位於台灣路上,在台灣百貨這一側的路邊設有A停車位A80,B停車位B80與C停車位C80,在對街則設有D停車位D80與E停車位E80,如圖一所示。甲要到台灣百貨公司購物,打電話到監控中心90想要預約台灣百貨公司附近的停車位,則監控中心90內的接受預約單元91在預約要求被提出後,詢問車牌號碼與目的地。Assume that Taiwan Department Store is located on Taiwan Road. There is A parking space A80 on the side of Taiwan Department Store, B parking space B80 and C parking space C80, and D parking space D80 and E parking space E80 on the opposite street. As shown in Figure 1. A wants to go to the Taiwan department store to make a purchase and call the monitoring center 90 to reserve a parking space near the Taiwan department store. Then, the acceptance reservation unit 91 in the monitoring center 90 asks for the license plate number and the destination after the reservation request is made.

在確認目的地為台灣百貨公司後,監控中心90內的鄰近目的地停車位搜尋單元94開始搜尋最近的停車位64,並找到最近的A停車位A80。After confirming that the destination is a Taiwanese department store, the proximity destination parking space search unit 94 in the monitoring center 90 starts searching for the nearest parking space 64 and finds the nearest A parking space A80.

接著,判定擬預約的停車位已經有停車或已經被預約65,假設A停車位A80已經被客戶乙預約,則找下一個停車位67,並找到下一個最近的B停車位B80。Next, it is determined that the parking space to be reserved has already been parked or has been reserved 65. Assuming that the parking space A80 has been reserved by the customer B, the next parking space 67 is found and the next nearest parking space B80 is found.

接著,判定擬預約的停車位已經有停車或已經被預約65,發現B停車位B80已經有停車,則找下一個停車位67,並找到下一個最近的C停車位C80。Next, it is determined that the parking space to be reserved has already been parked or has been reserved 65, and it is found that the parking space B80 has already stopped, then find the next parking space 67 and find the next nearest C parking space C80.

接著,判定擬預約的停車位已經有停車或已經被預約65,發現C停車位C80已經有停車,則找下一個停車位67,並找到下一個最近的D停車位D80。Next, it is determined that the parking space to be reserved has already been parked or has been reserved 65, and it is found that the parking space C80 has already stopped, then find the next parking space 67 and find the next nearest D parking space D80.

接著,判定擬預約的停車位已經有停車或已經被預約65,發現D停車位D80已經有停車,則找下一個停車位67,並找到下一個最近的E停車位E80。Next, it is determined that the parking space to be reserved has already been parked or has been reserved 65. If the parking space D80 has been parked, the next parking space 67 is found and the next nearest E parking space E80 is found.

接著,判定擬預約的停車位已經有停車或已經被預約65,發現E停車位E80並沒有停車,也沒有被預約。接著,因為客戶甲還沒有預約的資料,所以擬預約的停車位比先前預約的停車位離目的地更近66的判定結果為是。系統告知擬預約的停車位位址並確認是否要預約68。若客戶甲放棄預約,則流程由C跳到進行計時與計費並更改紀錄79,然後結束。Next, it is determined that the parking space to be reserved has already been parked or has been reserved 65, and it is found that the E parking space E80 does not stop and is not reserved. Then, since the customer A has not yet reserved the information, the decision to reserve the parking space is 66 more than the previously reserved parking space from the destination. The system informs the parking space to be reserved and confirms whether to make an appointment 68. If the customer A relinquishes the appointment, the process jumps from C to timing and billing and changes the record 79 and then ends.

若客戶甲確定預約,則預約設定單元95設定E停車位E80被客戶甲預約,流程將擬預約的停車位設定為被預約並更改先前的預約69,因為客戶甲還沒有預約的資料,所以只設定而不必更改先前的預約。If the customer A determines the appointment, the reservation setting unit 95 sets the E parking space E80 to be reserved by the customer A. The process sets the parking space to be reserved to be reserved and changes the previous reservation 69, because the customer A has not yet reserved the information, so only Set without having to change the previous appointment.

接著,流程由F進入詢問是否額外付費繼續搜尋離目的地更近的停車位70,若客戶甲願意額外付費繼續搜尋離目的地更近的停車位,則流程由B跳到搜尋最近的停車位64。假設B停車位B80原先停的車已經離開,則找到下一個最近的B停車位B80。接著,判定擬預約的停車位已經有停車或已經被預約65,發現B停車位B80並沒有停車,也沒有被預約。因為B停車位B80比先前預約的停車位E停車位E80離目的地更近,所以擬預約的停車位比先前預約的停車位離目的地更近66的判定結果為是。系統告知擬預約的停車位位址並確認是否要預約68。假設客戶甲確定預約,則預約設定單元95設定B停車位B80被客戶甲預約,流程將擬預約的停車位設定為被預約並更改先前的預約69,將E停車位E80改為沒有被預約。接著,流程由F進入詢問是否額外付費繼續搜尋離目的地更近的停車位70,若客戶甲放棄額外付費繼續搜尋,則流程進入監控程序,監控被預約的停車位是否有車進入停放71。Then, the process is entered by F to ask if there is an extra charge to continue searching for the parking space 70 that is closer to the destination. If the customer A is willing to pay extra to continue searching for the parking space closer to the destination, the process jumps from B to search for the nearest parking space. 64. Assuming that the car parked by B parking space B80 has left, the next nearest B parking space B80 is found. Next, it is determined that the parking space to be reserved has already been parked or has been reserved 65, and it is found that the parking space B80 has not stopped and has not been reserved. Since the B parking space B80 is closer to the destination than the previously reserved parking space E parking space E80, the decision to reserve the parking space is 66 more than the previously reserved parking space from the destination. The system informs the parking space to be reserved and confirms whether to make an appointment 68. Assuming that the customer A determines the appointment, the reservation setting unit 95 sets the B parking space B80 to be reserved by the customer A. The process sets the parking space to be reserved to be reserved and changes the previous reservation 69, and changes the E parking space E80 to not being reserved. Next, the process proceeds from F to ask if there is an additional charge to continue searching for a parking space 70 that is closer to the destination. If the customer A relinquishes additional payment to continue the search, the process enters a monitoring program to monitor whether the reserved parking space has a car entering the parking lot 71.

假設預約A停車位A80的客戶乙到達後不小心停到位於A停車位A80旁邊的B停車位B80,則監控被預約的停車位是否有車進入停放71的判定結果將為是。接著,進入被預約停車位停放之車輛是否為該停車位預約者72的判定結果將為否,接著,進入被預約停車位停放之車輛是否為鄰近停車位預約者73的判定結果將為是。所以,系統將被預約停車位與鄰近停車位的預約對調74,改成客戶甲預約A停車位A80,客戶乙預約B停車位B80。流程分別經由D進入判斷停車位預約者的車輛是否已經駛離78,直到客戶乙駛離B停車位B80,系統進行計時與計費並更改紀錄79,將B停車位B80改為沒有被預約。此外,流程也經由E進入監控被預約的停車位是否有車進入停放71。Assume that the customer A who has reserved the parking space A80 accidentally stops to the parking space B80 located beside the parking space A80 of A, and the result of the determination of whether the reserved parking space has entered the parking space 71 will be YES. Next, it is determined whether or not the vehicle parked in the reserved parking space is the parking space reservation person 72, and then the determination result of whether the vehicle parked in the reserved parking space is the adjacent parking space reservation person 73 is YES. Therefore, the system will adjust the reserved parking space to the reservation of the adjacent parking space 74, and change to the customer A to reserve A parking space A80, and customer B to reserve B parking space B80. The flow enters via D to determine whether the vehicle of the parking space reservation has left 78, until the customer B leaves the parking space B80, the system performs timing and billing and changes the record 79, and changes the parking space B80 to no reservation. In addition, the process also enters through the E to monitor whether the reserved parking space has a car entering the parking lot 71.

假設未預約者丙無視A停車位A80上的A停車位是否被預約顯示器A82,顯示此車位已經被預約,還是硬將車停入A停車位A80。則A停車位有無停車判別器A83將判別出有車停入,並由A停車位車牌號碼辨識器A84辨識出停入車輛的車牌號碼,再由A停車位發射接收器A81將資訊傳回監控中心90。則進入被預約停車位停放之車輛是否為該停車位預約者72的判定結果將為否,接著,進入被預約停車位停放之車輛是否為鄰近停車位預約者73的判定結果將為否。接著,佔用警示與開罰單元96將啟動佔用示警要求駛離75,接著,判斷違規佔用車輛是否駛離76。若違規的未預約者丙立刻將車開走,則流程經由E回到監控被預約的停車位是否有車進入停放71。若違規的未預約者丙堅持違規佔用,則佔用警示與開罰單元96將開罰單並對被違規佔用的停車位進行新的補救預約77,然後流程經由A回到等待預約要求被提出並詢問車牌號碼與目的地63,進行新的補救預約。Assume that the unreserved person C ignores whether the A parking space on the A parking space A80 is reserved for the display A82, indicating whether the parking space has been reserved, or hardly parks the car into the A parking space A80. Then A parking space with or without parking discriminator A83 will determine that there is a car parked, and A parking space license plate number recognizer A84 recognizes the license plate number of the parked vehicle, and then A parking space transmitter receiver A81 transmits the information back to the monitoring Center 90. Then, the determination result of whether the vehicle parked in the reserved parking space is the parking space reservation person 72 will be NO, and then the determination result of whether the vehicle parked in the reserved parking space is the adjacent parking space reservation person 73 will be NO. Next, the occupancy warning and penalty unit 96 will initiate the occupancy warning request to leave 75, and then determine whether the offending vehicle is leaving 76. If the unscheduled person C immediately drives the car away, the flow returns to the monitored parking space via E to see if there is a car entering the parking lot 71. If the unscheduled person who violates the rules insists on illegal use, the occupation warning and penalty unit 96 will issue a ticket and make a new remediation appointment 77 for the illegally occupied parking space, and then the flow returns to the waiting appointment request via A and is asked. A new remedy appointment is made with the license plate number and destination 63.

此外,若有客戶要查詢或取消則可由流程預約確認查詢或取消預約799進入,系統將配合計時與計費並更改紀錄79。In addition, if a customer wants to inquire or cancel, the process can confirm the inquiry or cancel the reservation 799, the system will cooperate with the timing and billing and change the record 79.

實施範例二:Implementation example two:

假設未預約者丁來到台灣路上,發現A停車位A80的A停車位是否被預約顯示器A82顯示此車位尚未被預約,於是將車停入A停車位A80。則A停車位有無停車判別器A83將判別出有車停入,並由A停車位車牌號碼辨識器A84辨識出停入車輛的車牌號碼,再由A停車位發射接收器A81將資訊傳回監控中心90。監控中心90發現並無違規,故持續監控直到未預約者丁將車駛離A停車位A80,再由停車計時與計費單元97依據停車時間與車牌號碼計算應支付費用,並通知監理單位或當地停車位管理單位與車主。Assume that the unscheduled person arrives on the road in Taiwan and finds whether the A parking space of the A parking space A80 is reserved. The display A82 indicates that the parking space has not been reserved, so the car is parked in the A parking space A80. Then A parking space with or without parking discriminator A83 will determine that there is a car parked, and A parking space license plate number recognizer A84 recognizes the license plate number of the parked vehicle, and then A parking space transmitter receiver A81 transmits the information back to the monitoring Center 90. The monitoring center 90 found that there is no violation, so the monitoring is continued until the unscheduled person drives the car away from the A parking space A80, and then the parking timing and billing unit 97 calculates the payable fee based on the parking time and the license plate number, and notifies the supervision unit or Local parking space management unit and owner.

圖一元件符號說明Figure 1 component symbol description

90...監控中心90. . . monitoring Center

91...接受預約單元91. . . Accept reservation unit

92...停車位編號與位址設定單元92. . . Parking number and address setting unit

93...停車位有無停車紀錄單元93. . . Parking space with or without parking unit

94...鄰近目的地停車位搜尋單元94. . . Nearby destination parking space search unit

95...預約設定單元95. . . Reservation setting unit

96...佔用警示與開罰單元96. . . Occupation warning and penalty unit

97...停車計時與計費單元97. . . Parking timing and billing unit

98...監控中心發射接收單元98. . . Monitoring center transmitting and receiving unit

A80...A停車位A80. . . A parking space

A81...A停車位發射接收器A81. . . A parking space transmitter receiver

A82...A停車位是否被預約顯示器A82. . . Whether A parking space is reserved for display

A83...A停車位有無停車判別器A83. . . A parking space with or without parking discriminator

A84...A停車位車牌號碼辨識器A84. . . A parking space license plate number recognizer

A85...A停車位佔用警示器A85. . . A parking space occupancy warning device

B80...B停車位B80. . . B parking space

B81...B停車位發射接收器B81. . . B parking space transmitter receiver

B82...B停車位是否被預約顯示器B82. . . B parking space is reserved monitor

B83...B停車位有無停車判別器B83. . . B parking space with or without parking discriminator

B84...B停車位車牌號碼辨識器B84. . . B parking space license plate number recognizer

B85...B停車位佔用警示器B85. . . B parking space occupancy warning device

C80...C停車位C80. . . C parking space

C81...C停車位發射接收器C81. . . C parking space transmitter receiver

C82...C停車位是否被預約顯示器C82. . . Whether the C parking space is reserved for the display

C83...C停車位有無停車判別器C83. . . C parking space with or without parking discriminator

C84...C停車位車牌號碼辨識器C84. . . C parking license plate number recognizer

C85...C停車位佔用警示器C85. . . C parking space occupancy warning device

D80...D停車位D80. . . D parking space

D81...D停車位發射接收器D81. . . D parking space transmitter receiver

D82...D停車位是否被預約顯示器D82. . . Whether the D parking space is reserved for the display

D83...D停車位有無停車判別器D83. . . D parking space with or without parking discriminator

D84...D停車位車牌號碼辨識器D84. . . D parking space license plate number recognizer

D85...D停車位佔用警示器D85. . . D parking space occupancy warning device

E80...E停車位E80. . . E parking space

E81...E停車位發射接收器E81. . . E parking space transmitter receiver

E82...E停車位是否被預約顯示器E82. . . Whether the E parking space is reserved for the display

E83...E停車位有無停車判別器E83. . . E parking space with or without parking discriminator

E84...E停車位車牌號碼辨識器E84. . . E parking space license plate number recognizer

E85...E停車位佔用警示器E85. . . E parking space occupancy warning device

圖二元件符號說明Figure 2 Component symbol description

60...停車位預約系統啟動60. . . Parking reservation system starts

61...進行停車位編號與位址設定61. . . Carry out parking number and address setting

62...更新停車位有無停車的紀錄62. . . Update parking space with no parking record

63...等待預約要求被提出並詢問車牌號碼與目的地63. . . Waiting for the appointment request to be made and asking for the license plate number and destination

64...搜尋最近的停車位64. . . Search for the nearest parking space

65...擬預約的停車位已經有停車或已經被預約65. . . The parking space to be reserved has already been parked or has been reserved.

66...擬預約的停車位比先前預約的停車位離目的地更近66. . . The parking space to be reserved is closer to the destination than the previously reserved parking space.

67...找下一個停車位67. . . Find the next parking space

68...告知擬預約的停車位位址並確認是否要預約68. . . Inform the parking space to be reserved and confirm whether you want to make an appointment

69...將擬預約的停車位設定為被預約並更改先前的預約69. . . Set the parking space to be reserved to be reserved and change the previous appointment

70...詢問是否額外付費繼續搜尋離目的地更近的停車位70. . . Ask if you want to pay extra to continue searching for parking spaces closer to your destination

71...被預約的停車位是否有車進入停放71. . . Is there a car parked in the reserved parking space?

72...進入被預約停車位停放之車輛是否為該停車位預約者72. . . Whether the vehicle parked in the reserved parking space is the parking space reservation

73...進入被預約停車位停放之車輛是否為鄰近停車位預約者73. . . Whether the vehicle parked in the reserved parking space is a neighboring parking space reservation

74...將被預約停車位與鄰近停車位的預約對調74. . . Interchange between the reserved parking space and the reservation for the adjacent parking space

75...啟動佔用示警要求駛離75. . . Start occupation, warning, request to leave

76...判斷違規佔用車輛是否駛離76. . . Determine whether the vehicle occupied by the violation is leaving

77...開罰單並對被違規佔用的停車位進行新的補救預約77. . . Open a ticket and make a new remedial appointment for the illegally occupied parking space

78...判斷停車位預約者的車輛是否已經駛離78. . . Determine if the vehicle of the parking space reservation has left

79...進行計時與計費並更改紀錄79. . . Timekeeping and billing and change records

799...預約確認查詢或取消預約799. . . Make an appointment to confirm or cancel an appointment

圖一 停車位預約系統示意圖Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the parking space reservation system

圖二 停車位預約系統流程圖Figure 2 Flow chart of parking space reservation system

90...監控中心90. . . monitoring Center

91...接受預約單元91. . . Accept reservation unit

92...停車位編號與位址設定單元92. . . Parking number and address setting unit

93...停車位有無停車紀錄單元93. . . Parking space with or without parking unit

94...鄰近目的地停車位搜尋單元94. . . Nearby destination parking space search unit

95...預約設定單元95. . . Reservation setting unit

96...佔用警示與開罰單元96. . . Occupation warning and penalty unit

97...停車計時與計費單元97. . . Parking timing and billing unit

98...監控中心發射接收單元98. . . Monitoring center transmitting and receiving unit

A80...A停車位A80. . . A parking space

A81...A停車位發射接收器A81. . . A parking space transmitter receiver

A82...A停車位是否被預約顯示器A82. . . Whether A parking space is reserved for display

A83...A停車位有無停車判別器A83. . . A parking space with or without parking discriminator

A84...A停車位車牌號碼辨識器A84. . . A parking space license plate number recognizer

A85...A停車位佔用警示器A85. . . A parking space occupancy warning device

B80...B停車位B80. . . B parking space

B81...B停車位發射接收器B81. . . B parking space transmitter receiver

B82...B停車位是否被預約顯示器B82. . . B parking space is reserved monitor

B83...B停車位有無停車判別器B83. . . B parking space with or without parking discriminator

B84...B停車位車牌號碼辨識器B84. . . B parking space license plate number recognizer

B85...B停車位佔用警示器B85. . . B parking space occupancy warning device

C80...C停車位C80. . . C parking space

C81...C停車位發射接收器C81. . . C parking space transmitter receiver

C82...C停車位是否被預約顯示器C82. . . Whether the C parking space is reserved for the display

C83...C停車位有無停車判別器C83. . . C parking space with or without parking discriminator

C84...C停車位車牌號碼辨識器C84. . . C parking license plate number recognizer

C85...C停車位佔用警示器C85. . . C parking space occupancy warning device

D80...D停車位D80. . . D parking space

D81...D停車位發射接收器D81. . . D parking space transmitter receiver

D82...D停車位是否被預約顯示器D82. . . Whether the D parking space is reserved for the display

D83...D停車位有無停車判別器D83. . . D parking space with or without parking discriminator

D84...D停車位車牌號碼辨識器D84. . . D parking space license plate number recognizer

D85...D停車位佔用警示器D85. . . D parking space occupancy warning device

E80...E停車位E80. . . E parking space

E81...E停車位發射接收器E81. . . E parking space transmitter receiver

E82...E停車位是否被預約顯示器E82. . . Whether the E parking space is reserved for the display

E83...E停車位有無停車判別器E83. . . E parking space with or without parking discriminator

E84...E停車位車牌號碼辨識器E84. . . E parking space license plate number recognizer

E85...E停車位佔用警示器E85. . . E parking space occupancy warning device

Claims (5)

一種停車位預約系統,至少包含:一個監控中心,設有接受預約單元處理預約事項,停車位編號與位址設定單元對所有被管制的車位編號並確認其實際位置,停車位有無停車紀錄單元紀錄某車位目前是否有車停放,鄰近目的地停車位搜尋單元搜尋離目的地最近的停車位,預約設定單元設定某車位已經被某客戶預約,佔用警示與開罰單元對不小心誤停的車輛示警,要求其駛離,若執意違規佔用則進行開罰作業,停車計時與計費單元依據使用預約系統的時間與實際停車的時間計算所需支付的費用,監控中心發射接收單元用於與被管制的車位通訊,同時也可以與用戶進行通訊;多個被管制車位,提供欲停車者進行預約與停車;每一個被管制車位都安裝:被管制車位發射接收器,用於與監控中心通訊;被管制車位是否被預約顯示器,用於讓想停此車位的車主知道是否可停入;被管制車位有無停車判別器,用於判別此車位目前是否有停車;被管制車位車牌號碼辨識器,用於辨識目前停放的車輛;被管制車位佔用警示器,用於警告誤停的違規者;藉由監控中心與被管制車位,提供欲停車者可經由電話、手機與網路等方式向監控中心提出預約要求,監控中心依據欲停車者提供的車牌號碼與目的地,搜尋鄰近目的地尚未被預約的停車位,經欲停車者同意後確認預約,再以衛星導航、道路名稱等方式指引欲停車者迅速到達該停車位,並於預約者到達前防止非預約車輛進入佔用之停車位預約系統者。 A parking space reservation system includes at least one monitoring center, which is provided with an accepting reservation unit to process a reservation item, a parking space number and a address setting unit to number all the confirmed parking spaces and confirm the actual position thereof, and the parking space has a parking record unit record. Is there a car parked in a parking space? The nearest destination parking space search unit searches for the nearest parking space. The reservation setting unit sets a certain parking space to have been reserved by a customer. The warning and the penalty unit are used to alert the vehicle that accidentally stopped. The vehicle is required to leave, and if it is determined to violate the regulations, the penalty operation is performed. The parking timing and billing unit calculates the required payment according to the time of using the reservation system and the actual parking time. The monitoring center transmitting and receiving unit is used for and controlled. The parking space communication can also communicate with the user; multiple controlled parking spaces provide parking for reservations and parking; each controlled parking space is installed: controlled parking space transmitter and receiver for communication with the monitoring center; Whether the controlled parking space is reserved for the display, the car that wants to park this parking space Know whether it can be parked; whether there is a parking discriminator in the controlled parking space to determine whether there is parking at this parking space; the license plate number identifier of the controlled parking space is used to identify the currently parked vehicle; the controlled parking space occupies the warning device for warning The illegally stopped offenders; through the monitoring center and the controlled parking spaces, the parking providers can make an appointment request to the monitoring center via telephone, mobile phone and internet, etc., according to the license plate number and destination provided by the parking lot. Search for parking spaces that have not been reserved in the vicinity of the destination, confirm the appointment with the consent of the parking person, and then guide the parking person to quickly reach the parking space by satellite navigation, road name, etc., and prevent the non-reserved vehicle from entering before the reservation arrives. The occupied parking space reservation system. 如申請專利範圍第1項之停車位預約系統,其中,在確認預約後,若欲停車者覺得離目的地不夠近,也可額外付費,繼續搜尋更近的停車位者。 For example, the parking space reservation system of claim 1 of the patent scope, in which, after confirming the reservation, if the parking person feels that the parking lot is not close enough to the destination, an additional fee may be paid to continue searching for a closer parking space. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項之停車位預約系統,其中,當找不到鄰近目的地尚未被預約的停車位時,監控中心將提供共乘、大眾運輸交通工具或鄰近景點的資訊供參考者。 For example, in the parking space reservation system of claim 1 or 2, when the parking space of the nearby destination has not been reserved, the monitoring center will provide information on the sharing, public transportation or nearby attractions. For reference. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項之停車位預約系統,其中,對於無預約車輛停入沒有被預約的停車位,自動進行計費者。 For example, the parking space reservation system of claim 1 or 2, wherein the unreserved vehicle is parked in a parking space that is not reserved, the meter is automatically performed. 如申請專利範圍第3項之停車位預約系統,其中,對於無預約車輛停入沒有被預約的停車位,自動進行計費者。The parking space reservation system of claim 3, wherein the unscheduled vehicle is parked in a parking space that is not reserved, and the meter is automatically performed.
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