TWI414276B - Device of tomography and auxiliary table thereof - Google Patents

Device of tomography and auxiliary table thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI414276B
TWI414276B TW100118884A TW100118884A TWI414276B TW I414276 B TWI414276 B TW I414276B TW 100118884 A TW100118884 A TW 100118884A TW 100118884 A TW100118884 A TW 100118884A TW I414276 B TWI414276 B TW I414276B
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Taiwan
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scanning
lying
auxiliary chair
auxiliary
tomographic
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TW100118884A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201247176A (en
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Chih Kun Hsiao
Feng Te Tsai
Yuan Kun Tu
Ting Sheng Lin
Li Chiang Lin
Tsung Tien Huang
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E Da Hospital I Shou University
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Priority to TW100118884A priority Critical patent/TWI414276B/en
Priority to CN201110198300.1A priority patent/CN102805644B/en
Publication of TW201247176A publication Critical patent/TW201247176A/en
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Publication of TWI414276B publication Critical patent/TWI414276B/en

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Abstract

A tomographic scanning apparatus of the invention comprises a tomographic scanner, and has a scanning area and a scanning platform, and the scanning platform can be moved to and from the scanning area linearly; and the apparatus also has an auxiliary chair which is arranged on one side of the tomographic scanner relative to the scanning platform, and the auxiliary chair has an extending part and a lying part, one end of the extending part and the lying part are mutually combined, the extending part is a slope that extends upwards, the other end of the extending part forms an abutting end which abuts against the scanning platform, and the scanning platform pushes the auxiliary chair to move linearly in the scanning area, and to depart from the scanning area. Therefore, by the auxiliary chair in the invention, a patient can only have an affected part of his upper limb scanned, such as his front arm, but do not need to lie with the whole body on the scanner platform of the tomographic scanner, so as to prevent the chest and the stomach from bearing unnecessary radiation.

Description

斷層掃描裝置及其輔助椅Tomography device and its auxiliary chair

本發明係關於一種斷層掃描裝置之輔助椅,特別是一種適用於上肢或前臂之斷層掃描裝置之輔助椅座。The present invention relates to an auxiliary chair for a tomographic scanning device, and more particularly to an auxiliary seat for a tomographic scanning device for an upper limb or a forearm.

由於電腦斷層掃描具有簡便、準確等特點,且廣泛作為臨床醫學之檢查手段,以致於現階段使用電腦斷層掃描進行檢查之患者逐年遞增。Because computer tomography is simple, accurate, and widely used as a means of clinical medicine, the number of patients using computerized tomography at this stage is increasing year by year.

傳統操作電腦斷層掃描進行攝影時,無論患者需檢查之部位在何處,患者均需躺臥於一掃描桌,以透過該掃描桌直線往返於一掃描區,使得該掃描區內裝設之放射線對患者進行全身式攝影,藉此完成全身式的電腦斷層掃描。然而,對於僅需進行上肢或前臂檢查的患者而言,傳統電腦斷層掃描的過程,往往容易導致患者胸腔與腹部等其他部位同時受到放射線的照射,無形中增加患者其他部位的輻射量累積。再且,經統計醫用診斷輻射劑量約佔全部人造輻射劑量的98%,其中又以操作電腦斷層掃描進行攝影時,可能釋出較為可觀的輻射量,過多的輻射量累積往往引發後續患者罹患癌症的風險,且須透過長時間的追蹤才能準確監控患者後續的健康狀況。When performing conventional computed tomography scanning, no matter where the patient needs to be examined, the patient needs to lie on a scanning table to travel straight to and from a scanning area through the scanning table, so that the radiation in the scanning area is installed. Full-body photography is performed on the patient to complete a full-body computed tomography scan. However, for patients who only need upper limb or forearm examination, the traditional computerized tomography process tends to cause the patient's chest and abdomen and other parts to be exposed to radiation at the same time, which invisibly increases the radiation accumulation in other parts of the patient. Moreover, the statistical diagnostic radiation dose accounts for about 98% of all artificial radiation doses, and when it is operated by computerized tomography, it may release a considerable amount of radiation. Excessive radiation accumulation often leads to subsequent patient suffering. The risk of cancer and the need for long-term follow-up to accurately monitor the patient's subsequent health.

有鑑於此,確實有必要發展一種適用於上肢或前臂的斷層掃描裝置,以解決如上所述輻射量累積於其他部位所帶來的各種風險。In view of this, it is indeed necessary to develop a tomographic scanning apparatus suitable for the upper limb or the forearm to solve various risks caused by the accumulation of radiation amount in other places as described above.

本發明之主要目的乃改良上述缺點,以提供一種電腦斷層掃描儀之輔助椅,其係能夠減少患部以外的輻射量累積,以降低患者產生副作用甚至罹患癌症的風險。The main object of the present invention is to improve the above disadvantages to provide an auxiliary chair for a computed tomography scanner which is capable of reducing the accumulation of radiation outside the affected area to reduce the risk of side effects or even cancer in the patient.

為達到前述發明目的,本發明之上肢斷層掃描輔助椅座係包含:一斷層掃描機,係具有一掃描區及一掃描台,該掃描台係可移動地直線往返於該掃描區;及一輔助椅,係設置於該斷層掃描機相對於該掃描台之一側,且該輔助椅係具有一延伸部及一躺臥部,該延伸部之一端係與該躺臥部相互結合,且該延伸部呈一上揚之斜面,該延伸部另一端形成一抵接端,且該抵接端抵頂該掃描台,由該掃描台推動該輔助椅在該掃描區直線移行,及背離該掃描區。In order to achieve the foregoing object, the upper limb tomography assisting chair base of the present invention comprises: a tomographic scanner having a scanning area and a scanning stage, the scanning stage is movably linearly traveling to and from the scanning area; and an auxiliary a chair is disposed on a side of the tomograph relative to the scanning table, and the auxiliary chair has an extension portion and a lying portion, and one end of the extension portion is coupled with the lying portion, and the extension The portion is formed by a rising inclined surface, and the other end of the extending portion forms an abutting end, and the abutting end abuts against the scanning table, and the auxiliary table pushes the auxiliary chair to move linearly in the scanning area and away from the scanning area.

為讓本發明之上述及其他目的、特徵及優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉本發明之較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下:請參照第1圖所示,其為本發明一較佳實施例,該斷層掃描裝置係包含一斷層掃描機1及一輔助椅2,該輔助椅2係可拆卸地設置於該斷層掃描機1之一側,用以供上肢或前臂需攝影之患者躺臥。The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the aspects of the appended claims. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tomography apparatus includes a tomograph 1 and an auxiliary chair 2, and the auxiliary chair 2 is detachably disposed on one side of the tomograph 1 for upper limbs. Or the patient who needs to be photographed on the forearm is lying down.

該斷層掃描機1可以選擇為一64切斷層掃描機,且該斷層掃描機1係具有一掃描區11及一掃描台12,該掃描台12係可移動地直線往返於該掃描區11。於本實施例中,該掃描區11係裝設有一放射燈具111(詳見第3圖),該放射燈具111係可以釋出放射線,以藉由該放射線進行人體的斷層掃描攝影;該掃描台12係具有一推進端121,該推進端121係用以抵頂於該輔助椅2,以順勢推動該輔助椅2沿該掃描台12的移動軌跡移行,且該掃描台12較佳係與一驅動座122相結合,以藉由該驅動座122帶動該掃描台12,使得該掃描台12於該掃描區11直線往返移動,可完整暴露於該放射燈具111之放射線下。The tomography machine 1 can be selected as a 64-cut layer scanner, and the tomography machine 1 has a scanning area 11 and a scanning stage 12, and the scanning stage 12 is movably linearly reciprocated to the scanning area 11. In this embodiment, the scanning area 11 is provided with a radiation lamp 111 (see FIG. 3 for details), and the radiation lamp 111 can release radiation to perform tomographic scanning of the human body by the radiation; The 12 series has a pushing end 121 for abutting against the auxiliary chair 2, and the auxiliary chair 2 is moved along the moving track of the scanning table 12, and the scanning table 12 is preferably coupled with a The driving base 122 is combined to drive the scanning table 12 by the driving base 122, so that the scanning table 12 linearly reciprocates in the scanning area 11 and can be completely exposed to the radiation of the radiation lamp 111.

其中,該斷層掃描機1的細部結構及詳細機制,係為所屬技術領域具有通常知識者可輕易思及,且非本發明之特徵所在,故本發明之輔助椅2所配合之斷層掃描機1係可以選擇為各種不同態樣之機台,其僅須具備斷層掃描之功能,以提供患者上肢或前臂攝影之用即可,不受限於本實施例,且亦不在此加以贅述。The detailed structure and detailed mechanism of the tomography scanner 1 can be easily considered by those skilled in the art, and the features of the present invention are not included in the present invention. Therefore, the tomographic scanner 1 of the auxiliary chair 2 of the present invention is matched. The machine can be selected as a variety of different aspects, which only need to have the function of tomography to provide the upper limb or forearm photography of the patient, and is not limited to the embodiment, and is not described herein.

該輔助椅2係設置於該斷層掃描機1相對於該掃描台12之一側,該輔助椅2係具有一延伸部21及一躺臥部22,該延伸部21之一端係與該躺臥部22相互結合,且該延伸部21之另一端係可以抵頂該掃描台12,使得該延伸部21可以進出於該掃描區11,以藉由該掃描台12推動該輔助椅2自該掃描區11直線移行,及背離該掃描區11。其中,該輔助椅2較佳係選擇為一箱體(如第2圖所示),該箱體可以一體成型有該延伸部21及躺臥部22,或者於形成該躺臥部22後再結合該延伸部21,以此供患者側身躺臥於該躺臥部22,且可以將上肢或前臂延伸至該延伸部21之外,以便於區隔患者需進行斷層掃描攝影之部位,而避免其他部位的放射線劑量累積,更因此藉由該延伸部21增加患者身體傾斜時的舒適性。The auxiliary chair 2 is disposed on one side of the tomograph 1 with respect to the scanning table 12. The auxiliary chair 2 has an extending portion 21 and a lying portion 22, and one end of the extending portion 21 is lying with the lying portion The auxiliary portions 22 are coupled to each other, and the other end of the extending portion 21 can abut the scanning table 12, so that the extending portion 21 can enter the scanning area 11 to push the auxiliary chair 2 from the scanning by the scanning table 12. The zone 11 moves linearly and away from the scanning zone 11. The auxiliary chair 2 is preferably selected as a box body (as shown in FIG. 2), and the box body may be integrally formed with the extending portion 21 and the lying portion 22, or after the lying portion 22 is formed. The extension portion 21 is combined to allow the patient to lie sideways on the lying portion 22, and the upper limb or the forearm can be extended beyond the extension portion 21 to facilitate the segmentation of the patient to perform the tomographic imaging. Radiation doses at other sites are accumulated, and thus the comfort of the patient's body tilt is increased by the extension portion 21.

請再參照第1及2圖所示,本實施例之延伸部21係具有一接合端211及一抵接端212,該接合端211係結合於該躺臥部22之一端,該延伸部21係自該躺臥部22呈一上揚之斜面,使得該上揚之斜面末端形成一抵接端212,藉由該抵接端212可以抵頂於該掃描台12之推進端121,以方便該掃描台12推動該輔助椅2。甚至,該延伸部21係可以選擇為如氣壓缸或千斤頂式之旋轉推進等習知可調整高度的升降結構,以增加患者前傾時,該延伸部21所產生之斜面與身體的貼合度,而可以適用於不同身高或體型之患者,依各自需求操作適當的高度及角度微調,以提升患者進行斷層掃描攝影時的舒適性,更可以於該輔助椅2鋪設一海綿墊,且增加該海綿墊之厚度,達到舒適性加倍提升之功效。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the extension portion 21 of the present embodiment has an engagement end 211 and an abutment end 212. The engagement end 211 is coupled to one end of the lying portion 22, and the extension portion 21 An inclined surface of the raised portion 22 is formed such that the end of the raised inclined surface forms an abutting end 212, and the abutting end 212 can be abutted against the pushing end 121 of the scanning table 12 to facilitate the scanning. The table 12 pushes the auxiliary chair 2. In addition, the extension portion 21 can be selected as a conventional height-adjustable lifting structure such as a pneumatic cylinder or a jack-type rotary propulsion to increase the fit of the inclined surface and the body when the patient leans forward. It can be applied to patients of different heights or body types, and according to their needs, the appropriate height and angle can be adjusted to improve the comfort of the patient during tomography photography. It is also possible to lay a sponge pad on the auxiliary chair 2 and increase the The thickness of the sponge pad can double the comfort.

再且,於該躺臥部22之底端另設有一移行部23,該移行部23係用以降低該輔助椅2於直線移行時所產生的摩擦力,本實施例之移行部23係選擇由數個滑輪231及一定位輪232所組成,且該數滑輪231較佳係設於該定位輪232的對應二側,使得該數滑輪231與該定位輪232可以沿同一軌跡滑行,並同時搭配一基座3,該基座3係設有一軌道31,該軌道31較佳係位於該基座3中間部分所形成之凹槽內,使得該移行部23之定位輪232能夠沿該基座3的該軌道31滑移,藉此導正該輔助椅2的移行方向,且因該定位輪232可移動地卡掣於該軌道31內,而更具有適當的反作用抓力,以防止患者身體前臥而造成該輔助椅2之傾倒。其中,該數滑輪231較佳係為四組滾輪,且該四組滾輪係個別設於該輔助椅2之底部,以降低該輔助椅2與該基座3間的摩擦力,且增強該輔助椅2底部的支撐力,藉此提升該輔助椅於該基座3上穩定直線滑動之功效。此外,更可以選擇以線性滑軌取代本實施例之數滑輪231及定位輪232,以作為另一移行部23之實施範例,藉此降低該輔助椅2移行產生的摩擦阻力,更增加側向的穩定性,而適用於各種不同體型之患者,皆可使該輔助椅2達到較佳的滑移效果,且降低該輔助椅2可能傾倒的風險。Furthermore, a transition portion 23 is provided at the bottom end of the lying portion 22, and the transition portion 23 is used to reduce the frictional force generated when the auxiliary chair 2 moves in a straight line. The transition portion 23 of the present embodiment is selected. It is composed of a plurality of pulleys 231 and a positioning wheel 232, and the number of pulleys 231 is preferably disposed on the corresponding two sides of the positioning wheel 232, so that the number of pulleys 231 and the positioning wheel 232 can slide along the same track, and at the same time The base 3 is provided with a track 31. The track 31 is preferably located in a recess formed in the middle portion of the base 3 so that the positioning wheel 232 of the moving portion 23 can be along the base. The track 31 of the slide 3 slides, thereby guiding the direction of travel of the auxiliary chair 2, and because the positioning wheel 232 is movably latched in the track 31, it has a proper reaction holding force to prevent the patient's body. The front seat causes the auxiliary chair 2 to fall over. The plurality of pulleys 231 are preferably four sets of rollers, and the four sets of rollers are separately disposed at the bottom of the auxiliary chair 2 to reduce the friction between the auxiliary chair 2 and the base 3, and the auxiliary is enhanced. The supporting force at the bottom of the chair 2, thereby enhancing the effect of the auxiliary chair sliding smoothly on the base 3. In addition, the number of pulleys 231 and the positioning wheel 232 of the embodiment may be replaced by a linear slide rail as an example of the other transition portion 23, thereby reducing the frictional resistance generated by the movement of the auxiliary chair 2, and further increasing the lateral direction. The stability, and suitable for a variety of different body types, can make the auxiliary chair 2 achieve a better slip effect, and reduce the risk that the auxiliary chair 2 may fall.

另外,本發明還可以於該輔助椅2之側邊增設一導引部24,以藉由該導引部24限制該輔助椅2位於該基座3之位置,達到準確對位而避免該輔助椅2位移之情形。本實施例之導引部24較佳係為相對應之板體,且設於該躺臥部22之對應二側,使得該二相對之板體可以架設於平行該軌道31的該基座3二側,以達到較佳的導引效果。甚至,該輔助椅2更可以另設有一輔助件25,該輔助件25較佳係設置該躺臥部22之一側且形成突出於該躺臥部22,該輔助件25與該延伸部21位於同一直線而相互對應較佳,藉以防止患者自該躺臥部22滑落,亦可以方便推動該輔助椅2朝該掃描區11移動。本實施例之輔助件25較佳係為金屬管件,且該金屬管件係彎折成倒U型管體,以方便操作者握持推動,更可以供患者腳步夾持而避免患者產生滑落之危險。In addition, the present invention can further add a guiding portion 24 on the side of the auxiliary chair 2, so that the guiding portion 24 limits the position of the auxiliary chair 2 at the base 3 to achieve accurate alignment and avoid the assistance. The case of the displacement of the chair 2. The guiding portion 24 of the embodiment is preferably a corresponding plate body, and is disposed on the corresponding two sides of the lying portion 22, so that the two opposite plates can be erected on the base 3 parallel to the track 31. Two sides to achieve better guiding effect. In addition, the auxiliary chair 2 can be further provided with an auxiliary member 25, which is preferably disposed on one side of the lying portion 22 and protrudes from the lying portion 22, the auxiliary member 25 and the extending portion 21 It is preferable to be in the same straight line and to correspond to each other, so as to prevent the patient from sliding down from the lying portion 22, and it is also convenient to push the auxiliary chair 2 to move toward the scanning area 11. The auxiliary member 25 of the embodiment is preferably a metal pipe member, and the metal pipe member is bent into an inverted U-shaped pipe body to facilitate the operator to hold the push, and can be held by the patient to prevent the patient from slipping. .

請參照第3及4圖所示,本發明之斷層掃描裝置進行實際攝影檢查應用時,係先操作該驅動座122使該掃描台12朝該掃描區11移動,待該掃描台12之推進端121抵頂於該延伸部22之抵接端221後停止;接著,請患者側身躺臥於該輔助椅2之躺臥部22,且將上肢或前臂延伸至該延伸部21之外,使得上肢或前臂等需放射線攝影之部位,可以擺放於該掃描台12上,該掃描台12可以提供患者一輔助支撐之作用,此時,該患者的上肢或前臂最末端係先行暴露於該掃描區11之放射燈具111下(如第3圖之圖面所示),以自此端部進行斷層掃描之攝影;同時,再次啟動該驅動座122以持續推動該掃描台12,以輕易透過該掃描台12推動該輔助椅2,使得該輔助椅2自該掃描區11直線移行,而沿該掃描台12得推進軌跡使該輔助椅2逐漸遠離該掃描區11,於此同時,係可以完成患者上肢或前臂不同部位的放射線攝影(詳見第4圖之作動示意)。Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, when the tomographic scanning apparatus of the present invention performs an actual photo inspection application, the driving base 122 is first operated to move the scanning table 12 toward the scanning area 11, and the driving end of the scanning stage 12 is to be moved. 121 is stopped after the abutting end 221 of the extending portion 22; then, the patient is lying sideways on the lying portion 22 of the auxiliary chair 2, and the upper limb or the forearm is extended beyond the extending portion 21, so that the upper limb Or a part of the forearm and the like that can be radiographed, and can be placed on the scanning table 12. The scanning table 12 can provide an auxiliary support for the patient. At this time, the upper end of the patient's upper limb or forearm is exposed to the scanning area first. Under the radiation lamp 111 of 11 (as shown in the figure of FIG. 3), the tomographic scan is performed from the end portion; at the same time, the driving base 122 is activated again to continuously push the scanning table 12 to easily pass the scanning. The table 12 pushes the auxiliary chair 2 such that the auxiliary chair 2 moves linearly from the scanning area 11, and the advancement trajectory along the scanning table 12 causes the auxiliary chair 2 to gradually move away from the scanning area 11, and at the same time, the patient can be completed. Upper limb or forearm Radiography (see Figure 4 for details).

由上述得知,透過該輔助椅2可直線移行之特性,以方便將該掃描台12的推力傳遞至該輔助椅2,使得該掃描台12持續推進之情況下,輕易完成患者上肢或前臂的放射線攝影。再者,還可以透過該輔助椅2之延伸部21的上揚之斜面設計,而徹底延伸患者上肢或前臂,使得操作該斷層掃描機1進行攝影時,可以避開其他不需檢查之部位,僅對該延伸部21以外的上肢或前臂進行放射線攝影。如此,不僅可以使該放射燈具111所釋出的放射線對準患者上肢或前臂的軸心,以提高掃描後的影像解析度,更可以清楚看出患者的病徵所在,達到準確判斷之功效;甚至,於操作該電腦斷層機1進行攝影時,係無須連同患者的胸腔、腹腔等其他部位一起送進該掃描區11,而可以避免患者其他部位的輻射量過度累積,於此降低輻射量累積可能產生的副作用,以及相對降低患者日後罹患癌症之風險。It is known from the above that the auxiliary chair 2 can be linearly moved to facilitate the transmission of the thrust of the scanning table 12 to the auxiliary chair 2, so that the upper limb or the forearm of the patient can be easily completed while the scanning table 12 is continuously advanced. Radiography. Furthermore, the upper limb or the forearm of the patient can be completely extended through the upward inclined surface design of the extension portion 21 of the auxiliary chair 2, so that when the tomography scanner 1 is operated for photography, other parts that do not need to be inspected can be avoided. Radiography is performed on the upper limb or the forearm other than the extension portion 21. In this way, not only the radiation emitted by the radiation lamp 111 can be aligned with the axis of the upper limb or the forearm of the patient, so as to improve the image resolution after scanning, and the patient's symptoms can be clearly seen, and the effect of accurate judgment can be achieved; When the computer tomograph 1 is operated for photography, it is not required to be fed into the scanning area 11 together with other parts such as the chest, the abdominal cavity, etc., and the radiation amount of other parts of the patient can be prevented from being excessively accumulated, thereby reducing the accumulation of radiation amount. The side effects that occur, as well as the relative risk of developing cancer in the future.

本發明之斷層掃描裝置及其輔助椅,不僅可以輕易完成患者上肢或前臂的局部斷層掃描,以提高局部掃描後的影像清晰度,更可以達到減少患部以外輻射量累積之功效,而相對降低患者產生副作用甚至罹患癌症的風險。The tomographic scanning device and the auxiliary chair of the invention can not only easily complete the partial tomographic scan of the upper limb or the forearm of the patient, so as to improve the image clarity after the partial scanning, and the effect of reducing the accumulation of radiation outside the affected part can be achieved, and the patient is relatively reduced. It has the risk of side effects and even cancer.

雖然本發明已利用上述較佳實施例揭示,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍之內,相對上述實施例進行各種更動與修改仍屬本發明所保護之技術範疇,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。While the invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments described above, it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The technical scope of the invention is protected, and therefore the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

[本發明][this invention]

1...斷層掃描機1. . . Tomography machine

11...掃描區11. . . Scanning area

111...放射燈具111. . . Radiation lamp

12...掃描台12. . . Scanning station

121...推進端121. . . Propulsion end

122...驅動座122. . . Drive seat

2...輔助椅2. . . Auxiliary chair

21...延伸部twenty one. . . Extension

211...接合端211. . . Joint end

212...抵接端212. . . Abutting end

22...躺臥部twenty two. . . Lying

23...移行部twenty three. . . Transition department

231...滑輪231. . . pulley

232...定位輪232. . . Positioning wheel

24...導引部twenty four. . . Guide

25...輔助件25. . . Auxiliary

3...基座3. . . Pedestal

31...軌道31. . . track

第1圖:本發明斷層掃描裝置之立體示意圖。Figure 1 is a perspective view of a tomographic apparatus of the present invention.

第2圖:本發明斷層掃描裝置之輔助椅座立體示意圖。Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the auxiliary seat of the tomographic apparatus of the present invention.

第3圖:本發明之使用情形立體示意圖。Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the use of the present invention.

第4圖:本發明之使用情形立體示意圖又一。Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the use of the present invention.

1...斷層掃描機1. . . Tomography machine

11...掃描區11. . . Scanning area

12...掃描台12. . . Scanning station

121...推進端121. . . Propulsion end

122...驅動座122. . . Drive seat

2...輔助椅2. . . Auxiliary chair

21...延伸部twenty one. . . Extension

211...接合端211. . . Joint end

212...抵接端212. . . Abutting end

22...躺臥部twenty two. . . Lying

23...移行部twenty three. . . Transition department

24...導引部twenty four. . . Guide

25...輔助件25. . . Auxiliary

3...基座3. . . Pedestal

31...軌道31. . . track

Claims (7)

一種斷層掃描裝置,係包含:一斷層掃描機,係具有一掃描區及一掃描台,該掃描台係可移動地直線往返於該掃描區;及一輔助椅,係設置於該斷層掃描機相對於該掃描台之一側,且該輔助椅係具有一延伸部及一躺臥部,該延伸部之一端係與該躺臥部相互結合,且該延伸部呈一上揚之斜面,該延伸部另一端形成一抵接端,且該抵接端抵頂該掃描台,由該掃描台推動該輔助椅在該掃描區直線移行,及背離該掃描區;其中該躺臥部之底端另設有一移行部,該移行部係由數個滑輪及一定位輪所組成,且該數滑輪係設於該定位輪的對應二側,且該數滑輪與該定位輪係沿同一軌跡滑行,該斷層掃描裝置另包含一基座,該基座係設有一軌道,該軌道係用以供該移行部之定位輪置放。 A tomographic scanning apparatus comprising: a tomographic scanner having a scanning area and a scanning stage, the scanning stage is movably linearly reciprocating to the scanning area; and an auxiliary chair is disposed on the tomography scanner On one side of the scanning table, the auxiliary chair has an extension portion and a lying portion, and one end of the extension portion is coupled with the lying portion, and the extension portion has an upward inclined surface, and the extension portion The other end forms an abutting end, and the abutting end abuts the scanning table, and the auxiliary chair pushes the auxiliary chair to move linearly in the scanning area and away from the scanning area; wherein the bottom end of the lying part is separately provided The traversing portion is composed of a plurality of pulleys and a positioning wheel, and the plurality of pulleys are disposed on the corresponding two sides of the positioning wheel, and the plurality of pulleys slide along the same trajectory with the positioning wheel, the fault The scanning device further includes a base, the base being provided with a track for the positioning wheel of the moving portion to be placed. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之斷層掃描裝置,其中該輔助椅之側邊增設一導引部,該導引部係為相對應之板體,且該二相對之板體係設於該躺臥部之對應二側,並架設於平行該軌道的該基座二側。 According to the tomographic scanning device of claim 1, wherein the auxiliary side of the auxiliary chair is provided with a guiding portion, the guiding portion is a corresponding plate body, and the two opposing plate systems are disposed on the lying plate. The two sides of the lie are arranged on two sides of the pedestal parallel to the track. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之斷層掃描裝置,其中該輔助椅座另設有一輔助件,該輔助件係設置於該躺臥部之一側,且突出於該躺臥部,該躺臥部與該延伸部位於同一直線而相互對應。 The tomographic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary seat is further provided with an auxiliary member disposed on one side of the lying portion and protruding from the lying portion, the lying lying The portions are in line with the extension and correspond to each other. 一種斷層掃描裝置之輔助椅,係可以在該斷層掃描機移 動,該輔助椅包含:一躺臥部,於該躺臥部之底端係設有一移行部;及一延伸部,由一端結合於該躺臥部,且該延伸部係自該躺臥部呈一上揚之斜面,該延伸部另一端形成一抵接端;其中另包含供該移行部置放的一基座,該基座係設有一軌道。 An auxiliary chair of a tomographic scanning device, which can be moved in the tomography scanner The auxiliary chair comprises: a lying portion, a moving portion is arranged at a bottom end of the lying portion; and an extending portion is coupled to the lying portion by one end, and the extending portion is from the lying portion An upwardly inclined slope is formed, and the other end of the extension portion forms an abutting end; and further comprises a base for the displacement portion, the base being provided with a track. 依申請專利範圍第4項所述之斷層掃描裝置之輔助椅,其中該移行部係由數個滑輪及一定位輪所組成,該數滑輪係設於該定位輪的對應二側,該定位輪係放置於該基座之軌道,且該數滑輪與該定位輪係沿同一軌跡滑行。 The auxiliary chair of the tomographic scanning device according to the fourth aspect of the patent application, wherein the moving portion is composed of a plurality of pulleys and a positioning wheel, and the plurality of pulleys are disposed on corresponding two sides of the positioning wheel, the positioning wheel The track is placed on the base, and the number of pulleys slide along the same trajectory with the positioning wheel. 依申請專利範圍第4項所述之斷層掃描裝置之輔助椅,其中另增設有一導引部,該導引部係位於該躺臥部之側邊,且該導引部係為相對應之板體,且該二相對之板體係設於該躺臥部之對應二側,並架設於平行該軌道的該基座二側。 An auxiliary chair of the tomographic scanning device according to the fourth aspect of the patent application, wherein a guiding portion is additionally provided, the guiding portion is located at a side of the lying portion, and the guiding portion is a corresponding plate And the two opposing plate systems are disposed on the corresponding two sides of the lying portion, and are disposed on two sides of the base parallel to the track. 依申請專利範圍第4項所述之斷層掃描裝置之輔助椅,其中另設有一輔助件,該輔助件係設置該躺臥部之一側,且與該延伸部位於同一直線而相互對應。 The auxiliary chair of the tomographic scanning device according to the fourth aspect of the invention is further provided with an auxiliary member which is disposed on one side of the lying portion and which is in line with the extending portion and corresponding to each other.
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