TWI409096B - A fluid handling device having a scraper mechanism - Google Patents
A fluid handling device having a scraper mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- TWI409096B TWI409096B TW99116062A TW99116062A TWI409096B TW I409096 B TWI409096 B TW I409096B TW 99116062 A TW99116062 A TW 99116062A TW 99116062 A TW99116062 A TW 99116062A TW I409096 B TWI409096 B TW I409096B
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本發明是有關於一種水處理裝置，且特別是有關於一種可延長濾膜操作週期之具有刮泥機構的水處理裝置。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to a water treatment apparatus, and more particularly to a water treatment apparatus having a squeegee mechanism that can extend the operation cycle of the membrane.
為了增加過濾膜組的有效截污面積，以提高產水量，以往的螺旋包疊式的過濾膜組已逐漸為扁囊式的過濾膜組所替代，這種扁囊式的過濾膜組是將多數個濾袋串集在一產水管上，在外部並不需要硬質的管殼包覆，而僅在兩端以壓板鎖固，因此濾袋與污水的接觸面積相當高，且濾袋組串後的單元體積小，方便於搬運移動，更重要的是，污水能以橫向流動的掃流方式對濾袋進行擴散滲透，所以濾袋不僅流速大、造水量高，而且濾袋表面的污泥可直接以高壓水柱噴清洗，相當的方便。In order to increase the effective interception area of the filter membrane group to increase the water production, the conventional spiral-clad filtration membrane group has been gradually replaced by a flat capsule filtration membrane group. Most of the filter bags are collected on a production water pipe, and do not need to be covered by a hard shell on the outside, but only locked at both ends by a pressure plate, so the contact area of the filter bag with the sewage is quite high, and the filter bag string The rear unit has a small volume, which is convenient for handling and moving. More importantly, the sewage can diffuse and infiltrate the filter bag in a lateral flow sweeping manner, so the filter bag not only has a large flow rate, a high water production amount, but also a sludge on the surface of the filter bag. It can be directly sprayed with high pressure water column, which is quite convenient.
此外，為了抑制濾袋表面污泥(濾餅)沉積生成效果，以往的污水處理設備，除了會在污水進水槽的底部打入空氣，以增加水體對膜面的擾動之外，尚有使濾袋在進水槽內產生旋轉，俾利用旋轉中的濾袋與飼水液面接觸時，所產生的剪切沖除力，進而使濾袋與其表面的污泥、固體顆粒產生脫離，以降低濾袋堵塞，進一步地防止污水濃度極化現象所造成的濾速降低，相關之專利已可見於台灣公告第I312767號發明專利案。In addition, in order to suppress the deposition effect of the sludge on the surface of the filter bag (filter cake), the conventional sewage treatment equipment, in addition to the air in the bottom of the sewage inlet tank to increase the disturbance of the water surface to the membrane surface, The bag rotates in the water inlet tank, and when the rotating filter bag is in contact with the feed liquid surface, the shearing force is generated, thereby separating the filter bag from the sludge and solid particles on the surface to reduce the filtration. The bag is clogged to further prevent the filtration rate from being caused by the polarization of the sewage concentration. The related patents can be found in the invention patent No. I312767 of Taiwan.
雖然，對扁囊式的濾袋在進水槽中旋轉可達到一定的抑制表面污泥生成之效果，但是由於飼水的來源種類眾多，除了一般污水中常見的膠羽、雜質與固體顆粒之外，尚有包含切削液等各類的黏稠油質，因此，當飽含油質的飼水與濾袋接觸，進而黏附於濾袋的膜面之後，會嚴重地影響濾袋的產水流量，尤其是面對具有濃稠油質的飼水時，整個過濾單元會被油膜所包覆，進而形成一油膜封閉層，此時，即使對濾袋進行高壓水柱的沖洗，亦無法使厚重的油膜除去，除了大幅地降低產水的流通量之外，濾袋的操作週期與壽命性亦會降低，如此一來，將大幅地增加濾袋的耗材成本。Although the rotation of the flat bag filter bag in the water inlet tank can achieve a certain effect of suppressing the formation of surface sludge, due to the variety of sources of feed water, in addition to the common rubber feathers, impurities and solid particles in general sewage. There are also various types of viscous oils including cutting fluids. Therefore, when the oily feed water is in contact with the filter bag and adheres to the membrane surface of the filter bag, the water flow rate of the filter bag will be seriously affected, especially When facing the feed water with thick oil, the whole filter unit will be covered by the oil film to form an oil film sealing layer. At this time, even if the filter bag is washed by the high pressure water column, the heavy oil film cannot be removed. In addition to drastically reducing the flow of water produced, the operating cycle and life of the filter bag are also reduced, which will greatly increase the cost of consumables for the filter bag.
因此，當面對油質飼水的處理環境下，如何有效地延長濾袋的操作與使用壽命性，已成為業者積極改善與開發的重點課題。Therefore, in the face of oily feed water treatment environment, how to effectively extend the operation and service life of the filter bag has become a key issue for the active improvement and development of the industry.
因此本發明所提供之一種具有刮泥機構的水處理裝置，是在處理槽內增設有一對應膜袋的刮動單元，刮動單元的刮泥元件可對濾袋膜面形成線接觸，以在濾袋旋轉時對膜面形成刮擦清潔效果，使濾袋達到延長使用週期的目的。Therefore, the water treatment device with the scraping mechanism provided by the present invention is provided with a scraping unit corresponding to the membrane bag in the processing tank, and the scraping member of the scraping unit can form a line contact with the membrane surface of the filter bag to When the filter bag rotates, it forms a scratch cleaning effect on the film surface, so that the filter bag achieves the purpose of prolonging the use period.
根據本發明所提出之一種具有刮泥機構的水處理裝置，包含一處理槽、一驅動單元、一產水管、一過濾單元及一刮動單元。該處理槽，具有一槽壁、一進水口、一排放口，及一由該槽壁所圍設出的內容室。該驅動單元，設置於該處理槽外部。該產水管，與該驅動單元連結且穿樞於該內容室內，且該產水管包含有一環繞一軸線的管壁與複數個貫穿該管壁的透孔。該過濾單元，包含複數個水密層疊套設在該產水管上的濾袋，前述濾袋是與該軸線方向呈垂直設置，且每一個濾袋分別具有一與前述透孔相連通的中央孔，當該驅動單元驅動該產水管旋轉，進而使該過濾單元環繞該產水管之軸線產生同步旋轉。該刮動單元，設置在該內容室內，具有複數個刮泥元件，前述刮泥元件是分別夾設在兩兩濾袋之間，並且保持與濾袋形成線接觸狀態。A water treatment device having a scraping mechanism according to the present invention comprises a processing tank, a driving unit, a water producing pipe, a filtering unit and a scraping unit. The treatment tank has a tank wall, a water inlet, a discharge port, and a content chamber surrounded by the groove wall. The driving unit is disposed outside the processing tank. The water production pipe is coupled to the driving unit and pivoted in the content chamber, and the water production pipe comprises a pipe wall surrounding an axis and a plurality of through holes penetrating the pipe wall. The filter unit comprises a plurality of filter bags which are sleeved on the water production pipe, and the filter bags are arranged perpendicular to the axial direction, and each of the filter bags has a central hole communicating with the through holes. When the driving unit drives the water production pipe to rotate, the filtering unit rotates synchronously around the axis of the water production pipe. The scraping unit is disposed in the content chamber and has a plurality of scraping elements which are respectively interposed between the two filter bags and are maintained in line contact with the filter bag.
依照本發明上述具有刮泥機構的水處理裝置，其中，更包含一扣合單元，該扣合單元具有複數個導接盤與水密元件，前述導接盤是以兩兩為一組而與該過濾單元的濾袋相互交錯嵌疊。According to the present invention, there is further provided a water treatment device having a scraping mechanism, further comprising a fastening unit having a plurality of guiding discs and a watertight member, wherein the guiding discs are in groups of two The filter bags of the filter unit are interlaced with each other.
依照本發明上述具有刮泥機構的水處理裝置，其中，該過濾單元的濾袋具有呈三明治結構的一膜支撐板、一第一薄膜及一第二薄膜、由三者界定出一供水體透析的容室，及軸向貫穿且與容室連通的該中央孔。According to the present invention, there is provided a water treatment device having a scraping mechanism, wherein the filter bag of the filter unit has a membrane support plate having a sandwich structure, a first film and a second film, and a water supply body is defined by the three. a chamber, and the central hole that extends axially and communicates with the chamber.
依照本發明上述具有刮泥機構的水處理裝置，其中，該刮動單元的刮泥元件是一呈螺旋狀的拉伸彈簧。According to the above invention, there is provided a water treatment device having a scraping mechanism, wherein the scraping member of the scraping unit is a helically extending spring.
依照本發明上述具有刮泥機構的水處理裝置，其中，該刮動單元的刮泥元件更包含有一旋轉桿及一位於該旋轉桿外周的螺旋刮板。According to the present invention, there is provided a water treatment device having a scraping mechanism, wherein the scraping member of the scraping unit further comprises a rotating rod and a spiral scraping plate located on an outer circumference of the rotating rod.
依照本發明上述具有刮泥機構的水處理裝置，其中，該處理槽更具有二平行該產水管且設置在該槽壁上的定位座，供定位該刮動單元的刮泥元件，前述定位座是固設在該槽壁的相對壁面上，且具有高低位差，使刮泥元件能以一傾斜角度與該過濾單元的濾袋接觸，且不抵觸該產水管。According to the present invention, there is provided a water treatment device having a scraping mechanism, wherein the processing tank further has two positioning holes that are parallel to the water production pipe and are disposed on the groove wall for positioning the scraping member of the scraping unit, the positioning seat It is fixed on the opposite wall surface of the groove wall and has a high and low level difference, so that the scraping element can contact the filter bag of the filter unit at an oblique angle and does not interfere with the water production pipe.
依照本發明上述具有刮泥機構的水處理裝置，其中，該刮動單元更包含有二固定架及二可動式地安置於前述固定架上的樞接架，前述樞接架包含有一延伸桿，供組接刮泥元件。According to the present invention, there is provided a water treatment device having a scraping mechanism, wherein the scraping unit further comprises two fixing frames and two pivoting frames movably disposed on the fixing frame, the pivoting frame comprising an extension rod. For the assembly of scraping elements.
依照本發明上述具有刮泥機構的水處理裝置，其中，該刮動單元的刮泥元件是呈圓桿狀的刮桿。According to the above water treatment apparatus having the scraping mechanism of the present invention, the scraping member of the scraping unit is a scraper rod having a round rod shape.
依照本發明上述具有刮泥機構的水處理裝置，其中，該驅動單元包含有一減速機及一與該減速機連結的傳動軸，該傳動軸與該產水管上並各套樞有一軸承座。According to the present invention, there is provided a water treatment device having a scraping mechanism, wherein the driving unit comprises a reducer and a drive shaft coupled to the reducer, and the drive shaft and the water pipe are pivoted with a bearing seat.
因此，本發明的之具有刮泥機構的水處理裝置，藉以刮動單元之刮泥元件與乾過濾單元之濾袋成線接觸關係，致使過濾單元經動力旋轉時，即能自動地對濾袋膜面形成刮擦除泥的動，不但有效地防止油泥包覆整個過濾單元，且可延長過濾單元的操作週期，以降低使用濾袋之耗材成本。Therefore, the water treatment device with the scraping mechanism of the present invention can make the filter bag automatically in the line contact relationship between the scraping unit of the scraping unit and the filter bag of the dry filter unit, so that the filter unit can automatically filter the filter bag when the power is rotated by the power. The film surface forms a motion for scraping the mud, which not only effectively prevents the sludge from covering the entire filter unit, but also extends the operation cycle of the filter unit to reduce the cost of consumables using the filter bag.
參照第1圖與第2圖，本發明之具有刮泥機構的水處理裝置的一個實施例，包含一處理槽10、一驅動單元20、一產水管30、一過濾單元40、一刮動單元50及一扣合單元60。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, an embodiment of a water treatment device having a scraping mechanism of the present invention includes a processing tank 10, a driving unit 20, a water producing pipe 30, a filtering unit 40, and a scraping unit. 50 and a fastening unit 60.
該處理槽10，具有一頂部透空且呈漏斗狀的槽壁11、一位於該槽壁11頂部的進水口12、一遠離該進水口12的排放口13，以及一由該槽壁11所圍設出的內容室14，該內容室14內的飼水液面高度是低於該過濾單元40。在本實施例中，該處理槽10的排放口13是位於該槽壁11中央底部，以提供濃縮廢液與金屬離子的排放，此外，該處理槽10更具有二平行該產水管30且設置在該槽壁11上的定位座15、16，前述定位座15、16是固設在該槽壁11的相對壁面上，可調整成且具有高低位差。The treatment tank 10 has a tank wall 11 which is open at the top and has a funnel shape, a water inlet 12 at the top of the tank wall 11, a discharge port 13 away from the water inlet 12, and a tank wall 11 The content chamber 14 is surrounded by a level of the feed water level in the content chamber 14 that is lower than the filter unit 40. In the present embodiment, the discharge port 13 of the treatment tank 10 is located at the central bottom of the tank wall 11 to provide discharge of concentrated waste liquid and metal ions. Further, the treatment tank 10 has two parallel water production pipes 30 and is disposed. The positioning seats 15, 16 on the groove wall 11 are fixed to the opposite wall surfaces of the groove wall 11, and can be adjusted to have high and low level differences.
該驅動單元20，設置於該處理槽10外部，包含有一減速機21及一與該減速機21連結的傳動軸22，該傳動軸22與該產水管30上並各套樞有一軸承座23，永以支撐該產水管30與該過濾單元40，並承受兩者旋轉運動時的負荷。The driving unit 20 is disposed outside the processing tank 10, and includes a reducer 21 and a transmission shaft 22 coupled to the reducer 21. The transmission shaft 22 and the water production pipe 30 are pivoted with a bearing seat 23, The water production pipe 30 and the filter unit 40 are always supported and subjected to the load when the two are rotated.
該產水管30，與該驅動單元20的傳動軸22連結且穿樞於該內容室14內，且該產水管30包含有一環繞一水平軸線的管壁31，以及複數個貫穿該管壁31的透孔32。在本實施例中，該產水管30與該傳動軸22軸接的一端是呈常閉狀，而該產水管30的另一端則穿設延伸出該處理槽10外，並以一負壓將過濾至該產水管30中的淨水導接至一淨水槽(圖未示)儲放。The water production pipe 30 is coupled to the drive shaft 22 of the drive unit 20 and pivoted in the content chamber 14. The water production pipe 30 includes a pipe wall 31 surrounding a horizontal axis, and a plurality of pipe walls 31 extending through the pipe wall 31. Through hole 32. In this embodiment, one end of the water production pipe 30 that is axially connected to the transmission shaft 22 is normally closed, and the other end of the water production pipe 30 is extended to extend outside the processing tank 10, and will be under a negative pressure. The purified water filtered into the water producing pipe 30 is guided to a clean water tank (not shown) for storage.
該過濾單元40，續參照第6圖，包含複數個水密層疊套設在該產水管30上的圓盤型濾袋41，前述濾袋41是與該產水管30的軸線方向呈等間隔垂直設置。且每一個濾袋41分別具有一與前述透孔32相連通的中央孔411、一膜支撐板412、一第一薄膜413及一第二薄膜414，以及由三者界定出一供水體透析的容室415。且該中央孔411是與該容室415相連通。該膜支撐板412是以網狀的塑膠材料製成，且在邊緣與該第一薄膜413、第二薄膜414進行密封接著。The filter unit 40, which continues to refer to FIG. 6, includes a plurality of disc-shaped filter bags 41 that are watertightly laminated on the water production pipe 30. The filter bags 41 are disposed at equal intervals from the axial direction of the water production pipe 30. . Each of the filter bags 41 has a central hole 411 communicating with the through hole 32, a membrane supporting plate 412, a first film 413 and a second film 414, and a water supply dialysis defined by the three. Room 415. And the central hole 411 is in communication with the chamber 415. The film support plate 412 is made of a mesh-shaped plastic material and is sealed at the edge with the first film 413 and the second film 414.
該扣合單元60，具有複數個導接盤61與水密元件62。前述導接盤61是以兩兩為一組而與該過濾單元40的濾袋41相互交錯嵌疊，前述導接盤61恰夾壓在濾袋41中央孔411周緣，且藉水密元件62貼抵濾袋41膜面以防止生水滲入產水管30內，而利用導接盤61可相互鎖結的特點，即可使該過濾單元40的濾袋41逐層鎖疊組固。The fastening unit 60 has a plurality of guiding plates 61 and a watertight member 62. The guide discs 61 are interlaced with the filter bags 41 of the filter unit 40 in groups of two, and the guide discs 61 are pinched on the periphery of the central hole 411 of the filter bag 41, and are attached by the watertight member 62. The membrane surface of the filter bag 41 is prevented from infiltrating into the water production pipe 30, and the filter bag 41 of the filter unit 40 can be interlocked and stacked by using the characteristics that the guide plates 61 can be interlocked with each other.
該刮動單元50，續參照第3、4圖，設置在該處理槽10的內容室14內，該刮動單元50具有複數個刮泥元件51，前述刮泥元件51是分別夾設在兩兩濾袋41之間，並且保持與濾袋41形成線接觸狀態，藉以降低兩者之間的接觸摩擦阻力，以防止濾袋41膜面產生破損而漏水。在本實施例中，該刮動單元50的刮泥元件51是一呈螺旋狀的拉伸彈簧(在第2圖中，只示意兩條刮泥元件51，實際使用時在每個濾袋之間都設有一個刮泥元件51)，且兩端是分別鉤卡在該處理槽10的定位座15、16上。藉由定位座15、16的高低位差，使刮泥元件51能在不抵觸該導接盤61的狀態下，以一傾斜角度與該過濾單元40的濾袋41形成接觸，進而使該刮動單元50的刮泥元件51能在濾袋41旋動時，獲得最大面積的接觸刮擦效果。The scraping unit 50 is further disposed in the content chamber 14 of the processing tank 10 with reference to the third and fourth figures. The scraping unit 50 has a plurality of scraping elements 51, and the scraping elements 51 are respectively disposed on two Between the two filter bags 41, and maintaining a line contact state with the filter bag 41, the contact frictional resistance between the two is reduced to prevent the membrane surface of the filter bag 41 from being damaged and leaking. In the present embodiment, the scraping member 51 of the scraping unit 50 is a helically extending spring (in FIG. 2, only two scraping members 51 are illustrated, which are actually used in each filter bag. A scraping member 51) is provided between the two ends, and the two ends are hooked on the positioning seats 15, 16 of the processing tank 10, respectively. By the height difference of the positioning seats 15, 16, the scraping member 51 can be brought into contact with the filter bag 41 of the filter unit 40 at an oblique angle without contacting the guide plate 61, thereby making the scraping The scraping member 51 of the movable unit 50 can obtain the contact wiping effect of the largest area when the filter bag 41 is rotated.
藉著上述的結構組成，在該產水管30末端負壓的唧引之下，該處理槽10內的飼水即會先經過濾袋41的篩濾後，而形成乾淨的水液進入濾袋41的容室415內，接著再依序由中央孔411、透孔32匯至該產水管30中，同時，在該驅動單元20的減速機21作動，並驅動該產水管30旋轉，進而使產水管30上的該過濾單元40產生同步旋轉，藉著刮動單元50的刮泥元件51接觸膜面的作用，即會對濾袋41的外表面自動地形成刮取污泥的動作，並且刮動元件51也具有擾動水體的效果，使處理槽10內的飼水形成擾流，以有效地避免濾袋41膜面的污堵與濾餅的生成，達到延長濾袋41使用週期的目的。By the above-mentioned structural composition, under the guidance of the negative pressure at the end of the water production pipe 30, the feed water in the treatment tank 10 is first sieved through the filter bag 41 to form a clean water liquid into the filter bag. In the chamber 415 of the 41, the central hole 411 and the through hole 32 are sequentially merged into the water production pipe 30, and at the same time, the speed reducer 21 of the drive unit 20 is actuated, and the water production pipe 30 is driven to rotate, thereby The filter unit 40 on the water production pipe 30 generates synchronous rotation, and by the action of the scraping member 51 of the scraping unit 50 contacting the film surface, the action of scraping the sludge is automatically formed on the outer surface of the filter bag 41, and The scraping element 51 also has the effect of disturbing the water body, so that the feed water in the treatment tank 10 forms a turbulent flow, so as to effectively avoid the fouling of the membrane surface of the filter bag 41 and the generation of the filter cake, thereby extending the use period of the filter bag 41. .
請參照第5圖，該刮動單元50的另一種刮泥元件52更包含有一旋轉桿521及一位於該旋轉桿521外周的螺旋刮板522。使用時，該刮泥元件51的螺旋括板522與該濾袋41保持線接觸狀態，使當過濾單元40運行時，可藉螺旋刮板522刮除積附在濾袋之薄膜表面的油墨(如工業用切削液中的油漬等)。Referring to FIG. 5 , the other scraping element 52 of the scraping unit 50 further includes a rotating rod 521 and a spiral scraping plate 522 located on the outer circumference of the rotating rod 521 . In use, the spiral plate 522 of the scraping member 51 is in line contact with the filter bag 41, so that when the filter unit 40 is in operation, the ink accumulated on the surface of the film of the filter bag can be scraped off by the spiral blade 522 ( Such as oil stains in industrial cutting fluids, etc.).
再請參照第7、8圖，是本發明的又一種刮動單元50的刮泥元件53包含有二固定架531及一可動式地安置於該固定架531上的樞接架532，前述樞接架532包含有一樞軸5321、一自該樞軸5321相外延伸的伸長桿5322以及複數個設置於該伸長桿5322底部的刮桿5323。進行濾膜表面刮除作業時，整組樞接架532受動力驅動而被活動樞轉而伸入該過濾單元40的濾袋41中，致使每一個刮桿5323分別穿伸入兩兩濾袋41之間，進而與濾袋41的表面呈線接觸關係。當處理裝置不需進行濾膜41刮除作業時，只要再藉動力驅動該組樞接架532向上樞轉，以使刮桿5323脫離濾袋41即可。Referring to FIGS. 7 and 8 , the scraping member 53 of the scraping unit 50 of the present invention includes a second fixing frame 531 and a pivoting frame 532 movably disposed on the fixing frame 531 . The bracket 532 includes a pivot 5321, an elongated rod 5322 extending outward from the pivot 5321, and a plurality of scrapers 5323 disposed at the bottom of the elongated rod 5322. When the filter surface scraping operation is performed, the entire set of pivoting frames 532 are driven by the power to be pivotally moved into the filter bag 41 of the filter unit 40, so that each of the scraping bars 5323 respectively penetrates into the two filter bags. 41, and further in line contact with the surface of the filter bag 41. When the processing device does not need to perform the scraping operation of the filter membrane 41, the pivoting frame 532 can be driven upward by the power to move the scraping rod 5323 out of the filter bag 41.
歸納上述，本發明之具有刮泥機構的水處理裝置，利用在該處理槽10內所增設的刮動單元50的設置，讓每個過濾單元40的濾袋41之間夾設一刮泥元件51、52或53，使得過濾單元40在旋轉時，即能自動地對濾袋41表面形成刮擦除泥的動作，有效地防止油泥包覆整個過濾單元40，且可使得處理槽10內的飼水形成擾流狀態，以延長過濾單元40濾袋41的操作週期，降低耗材成本。In summary, the water treatment device having the scraping mechanism of the present invention allows a scraping member to be interposed between the filter bags 41 of each filter unit 40 by the arrangement of the scraping unit 50 added in the processing tank 10. 51, 52 or 53, so that when the filter unit 40 is rotated, the action of scraping the mud on the surface of the filter bag 41 can be automatically formed, effectively preventing the sludge from covering the entire filter unit 40, and making the inside of the treatment tank 10 The feed water forms a spoiler state to extend the operation cycle of the filter unit 40 of the filter unit 40, thereby reducing the cost of consumables.
雖然本發明已以一個實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以限定本發明，任何熟習此技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內，當可作各種之更動與潤飾，因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。While the present invention has been described above in terms of an embodiment, it is not intended to limit the invention, and the invention may be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of protection is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached.
10．．．處理槽10. . . Processing tank
11．．．槽壁11. . . Slot wall
12．．．進水口12. . . water intake
13．．．排放口13. . . exhaustion hole
14．．．內容室14. . . Content room
15．．．定位座15. . . Positioning seat
16．．．定位座16. . . Positioning seat
20．．．驅動單元20. . . Drive unit
21．．．減速機twenty one. . . Reducer
22．．．傳動軸twenty two. . . transmission shaft
23．．．軸承座twenty three. . . Bearing housing
30．．．產水管30. . . Water production pipe
31．．．管壁31. . . Wall
32．．．透孔32. . . Through hole
40．．．過濾單元40. . . Filter unit
41．．．濾袋41. . . Filter bag
411．．．中央孔411. . . Central hole
412．．．膜支撐板412. . . Membrane support plate
413．．．第一薄膜413. . . First film
414．．．第二薄膜414. . . Second film
415．．．容室415. . . Room
50．．．刮動單元50. . . Scraper unit
51．．．刮泥元件51. . . Scraper
52．．．刮泥元件52. . . Scraper
521．．．旋轉桿521. . . Rotating rod
522．．．螺旋刮板522. . . Spiral scraper
53．．．刮泥元件53. . . Scraper
531．．．固定架531. . . Fixing frame
532．．．樞接架532. . . Pivot frame
5321．．．樞軸5321. . . Pivot
5322．．．伸長桿5322. . . Stretch rod
5323．．．刮桿5323. . . Scraper
60．．．扣合單元60. . . Fastening unit
61．．．導接盤61. . . Guide disk
62．．．水密元件62. . . Watertight component
第1圖為本發明一個實施例之具有刮泥機構的水處理裝置的立體圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a water treatment apparatus having a scraping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖為該實施例之組合剖視圖，是顯示產水管、過濾單元與刮動單元在處理槽內部的配置狀態。Fig. 2 is a sectional view showing the combination of the production water pipe, the filter unit, and the scraping unit inside the processing tank.
第3圖為該實施例的處理槽側視圖，是顯示該刮動單元在處理槽中與該過濾單元形成傾斜狀態接觸的情形。Fig. 3 is a side view of the treatment tank of the embodiment, showing a state in which the scraping unit is in an inclined state in contact with the filter unit in the treatment tank.
第4圖為該實施例的局部立體圖，是顯示該過濾單元與該刮動單元之間組配的對位關係。Figure 4 is a partial perspective view of the embodiment showing the alignment relationship between the filter unit and the scraping unit.
第5圖為該實施例的立體圖，是顯示該刮動單元的另一種刮泥元件的結構。Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the embodiment, showing the structure of another scraping member of the scraping unit.
第6圖為該實施例的局部組合剖視圖，是顯示該過濾單元與該扣合單元之間的組配對位結構狀態。Fig. 6 is a partial sectional view showing the state of the group mating position between the filter unit and the fastening unit.
第7圖為類似於第3圖的平面圖，是顯示又一種刮動單元安裝在處理槽內的使用情形。Fig. 7 is a plan view similar to Fig. 3 showing a use case in which another type of scraping unit is installed in the processing tank.
第8圖為該實施例的又一種刮泥元件立體圖。Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing still another scraping member of the embodiment.
10．．．處理槽10. . . Processing tank
11．．．槽壁11. . . Slot wall
13．．．排放口13. . . exhaustion hole
14．．．內容室14. . . Content room
15．．．定位座15. . . Positioning seat
16．．．定位座16. . . Positioning seat
20．．．驅動單元20. . . Drive unit
21．．．減速機twenty one. . . Reducer
22．．．傳動軸twenty two. . . transmission shaft
23．．．軸承座twenty three. . . Bearing housing
30．．．產水管30. . . Water production pipe
40．．．過濾單元40. . . Filter unit
41．．．濾袋41. . . Filter bag
50．．．刮動單元50. . . Scraper unit
51．．．刮泥元件51. . . Scraper
60．．．扣合單元60. . . Fastening unit
61．．．導接盤61. . . Guide disk
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW99116062A TWI409096B (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2010-05-20 | A fluid handling device having a scraper mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW99116062A TWI409096B (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2010-05-20 | A fluid handling device having a scraper mechanism |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201141593A TW201141593A (en) | 2011-12-01 |
| TWI409096B true TWI409096B (en) | 2013-09-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW99116062A TWI409096B (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2010-05-20 | A fluid handling device having a scraper mechanism |
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| Country | Link |
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| TW (1) | TWI409096B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106565044A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2017-04-19 | 新世膜科技股份有限公司 | Recovery treatment system for concentrated leather-making wastewater |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2621798A (en) * | 1951-07-13 | 1952-12-16 | Aloysius C Kracklauer | Clean-out mechanism for filters and the like |
| TW200920466A (en) * | 2007-11-07 | 2009-05-16 | New Century Membrane Co Ltd | Soft filtering membrane system |
-
2010
- 2010-05-20 TW TW99116062A patent/TWI409096B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2621798A (en) * | 1951-07-13 | 1952-12-16 | Aloysius C Kracklauer | Clean-out mechanism for filters and the like |
| TW200920466A (en) * | 2007-11-07 | 2009-05-16 | New Century Membrane Co Ltd | Soft filtering membrane system |
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| TW201141593A (en) | 2011-12-01 |
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