TWI407760B - Portable device with button-less instruction input device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關一種手持裝置，如手機、PDA、媒體播放裝置如MP3或MP4多媒體播放器，特別是一種關於具有非按鍵式指令輸入裝置之手持裝置。The present invention relates to a handheld device such as a mobile phone, a PDA, a media playback device such as an MP3 or MP4 multimedia player, and more particularly to a handheld device having a non-keyed command input device.
一般而言，電子產品市場正持續不斷擴展，並且越來越多不同設計及多功能的電子產品可以提供消費者選擇。為了符合個人需求，電子產品的效能及應用將隨其短生命週期而發展與增進，以符合市場趨勢。因此，輕便實用型之多媒體裝置便隨之應運而生。In general, the electronics market is continuing to expand, and more and more differently designed and versatile electronic products offer consumer choice. In order to meet individual needs, the performance and application of electronic products will develop and improve with their short life cycle to meet market trends. Therefore, a portable and practical multimedia device has emerged.
目前的多媒體裝置包含手持式電視、液晶電視、電影播放器、音樂播放器、行動儲存裝置等。多媒體裝置主要係用以播放音樂、顯示圖片、處理影像資料及播放電影或視訊資料。使用者可藉由放大及旋轉而達到圖片與影像資料較佳的呈現，並且可以利於瀏覽。但是，隨著音訊/視訊數位產品的需求增加，多媒體裝置亦發展為具有更多功能以符合市場需求。然而，功能的增加雖然實現了技術進步，但在目前看來許多功能華而不實。功能的增多反而使成本與體積不斷上升，又增加了使用者的操作難度和影響音質。從這個角度來看，在選擇播放器功能的時候，應盡量選擇使用者所需要的，以增加其實用性。Current multimedia devices include handheld televisions, LCD televisions, movie players, music players, mobile storage devices, and the like. Multimedia devices are mainly used to play music, display pictures, process image data and play movies or video materials. The user can achieve better presentation of the image and image data by zooming in and rotating, and can facilitate browsing. However, as the demand for audio/video digital products has increased, multimedia devices have evolved to have more features to meet market demands. However, although the increase in functionality has achieved technological advances, many of the features are currently slick. The increase in functionality, in turn, increases the cost and volume, which increases the user's operational difficulty and affects the sound quality. From this point of view, when choosing the player function, you should try to choose what the user needs to increase its practicability.
目前所有之手持裝置係採用按壓輸入按鍵用以輸入指令，若基於擴大顯示面積，則無法提供太多之空間配置鍵 盤或按鍵。且傳統方式不利於單手操作。At present, all handheld devices use a press input button to input commands. If the display area is enlarged, it cannot provide too many space configuration keys. Disk or button. And the traditional way is not conducive to one-handed operation.
有鑑於上述，本創作提供一種非接觸式指令輸入之手持裝置以滿足需求。In view of the above, the present invention provides a contactless command input handheld device to meet the demand.
本發明將詳細地敘述一些實施例。然而，值得注意的是除了這些明確之敘述外，本發明可以實施在一廣泛範圍之其他實施例中，並且本發明之範圍不受限於上述實施例，其當視後述之專利申請範圍而定。The invention will be described in detail in some embodiments. However, it is to be understood that the invention may be embodied in a wide variety of other embodiments, and the scope of the invention is not limited to the embodiments described above. .
本發明揭露一種具有非按鍵式指令輸入之手持裝置，其特徵在於包含至少一非按鍵接觸端點及多向指令輸入單元配置於該多端點之間，利用該多向指令輸入單元與該至少一非按鍵接觸端點以觸發預設功能。若該至少一非按鍵接觸端點包含多非按鍵接觸端點，則其中該多向指令輸入單元配置於該多接觸端點之間，以利於擺盪接觸該多端點，其中多向指令輸入單元可為彈性導體。多端點配置係構成圓形、四邊形、三邊形、多邊形之一部。其中更包含一指令辨識或控制電路耦接該多端點用以辨識輸入訊號或指令。手持裝置包含手機、PDA、媒體播放器、數位相機、數位攝影機、數位像框、數位電子書。手持裝置包含外接式插槽，其內包含記憶卡連接器、無線近場交易卡連接器、WiFi規格相容模組連接器或是全球微波存取模組連接器。上述預設功能包含前進、後退、左、右、上、下、選擇檔案、選擇功能、選擇影像、選擇曲目、選擇撥號、選擇通話或選擇斷話等。The present invention discloses a handheld device having a non-keyed command input, characterized in that at least one non-key contact end point and a multi-directional command input unit are disposed between the plurality of end points, and the multi-directional command input unit and the at least one are utilized. Non-key touches the endpoint to trigger the preset function. If the at least one non-key contact end point includes a plurality of non-key contact end points, wherein the multi-directional command input unit is disposed between the multi-contact end points to facilitate swinging contact with the multi-end point, wherein the multi-directional command input unit is It is an elastic conductor. The multi-end configuration forms one of a circle, a quadrangle, a triangle, and a polygon. The method further includes an instruction identification or control circuit coupled to the plurality of terminals for recognizing the input signal or the instruction. The handheld device includes a mobile phone, a PDA, a media player, a digital camera, a digital camera, a digital photo frame, and a digital e-book. The handheld device includes an external slot that includes a memory card connector, a wireless near field transaction card connector, a WiFi specification compatible module connector, or a global microwave access module connector. The above preset functions include forward, backward, left, right, up, down, select files, select functions, select images, select tracks, select dials, select calls, or select disconnect calls.
一種手持裝置包含：控制單元；輸入單元，電性連接至該控制單元以利於使用者輸入指令或資料；數位類比轉換器，電性耦合該處理器，用以處理數位訊號與類比訊號間之轉換；輸出入單元電性連接到上述數位類比轉換器，其特徵包含外接插卡式交易或通訊連接單元，用以提供外接功能模組。其中該外接插卡式連接單元可連接W-CDMA規格相容模組、WiFi規格相容模組、WiMax規格相容模組。外接插卡式連接單元可連接近區域交易規格相容模組。A handheld device includes: a control unit; an input unit electrically connected to the control unit to facilitate user input of instructions or data; and a digital analog converter electrically coupled to the processor for processing conversion between the digital signal and the analog signal The input-output unit is electrically connected to the above-mentioned digital analog converter, and the feature comprises an external plug-in type transaction or communication connection unit for providing an external function module. The external plug-in connection unit can be connected to a W-CDMA specification compatible module, a WiFi specification compatible module, and a WiMax specification compatible module. The external plug-in connection unit can be connected to the near-area transaction specification compatible module.
一種非按鍵輸入指令之方法，包含：備置至少一非按鍵接觸端點及多向指令輸入單元於手持裝置中；及藉由該多向指令輸入單元與該至少一接觸端點接觸以觸發該手持裝置之預設功能。一種非按鍵式輸入指令之方法，包含：配置一加速度感測裝置於手持裝置內，其中該手持裝置包含手機、媒體播放器、數位相機、數位攝影機或數位電子書；施外力於該手持裝置以產生加速度改變；及利用該加速度感測裝置偵測加速度參數，以利於觸發預設功能，該加速度參數包含方向或溫度變化。A non-key input command method includes: preparing at least one non-key contact end point and a multi-directional command input unit in a handheld device; and contacting the at least one contact end by the multi-directional command input unit to trigger the handheld The default function of the device. A non-key input method includes: configuring an acceleration sensing device in a handheld device, wherein the handheld device comprises a mobile phone, a media player, a digital camera, a digital camera or a digital e-book; Generating an acceleration change; and using the acceleration sensing device to detect an acceleration parameter to facilitate triggering a preset function, the acceleration parameter including a direction or a temperature change.
一種具有非按鍵式指令輸入之手持裝置，其包含至少一加速度感測裝置配置於該手持裝置內，以外力施於該手持裝置產生加速度改變，利用該加速度感測裝置偵測加速度參數；訊號辨識單元配置於該手持裝置內，以利於辨識該加速度感測裝置所偵測之該加速度參數，以利於判定輸入指令以觸發預設功能，該加速度參數包含方向或溫度變化；其中該手持裝置包含手機、媒體播放器、數位相機、 數位攝影機或數位電子書。A handheld device having a non-key type command input, comprising at least one acceleration sensing device disposed in the handheld device, applying an external force to the handheld device to generate an acceleration change, and using the acceleration sensing device to detect an acceleration parameter; The unit is disposed in the handheld device to facilitate identifying the acceleration parameter detected by the acceleration sensing device to facilitate determining an input command to trigger a preset function, where the acceleration parameter includes a direction or a temperature change; wherein the handheld device includes a mobile phone , media player, digital camera, Digital camera or digital e-book.
在以下敘述中，提供許多明確的敘述，以提供本發明之實施例之通盤了解。請參考圖式與下列之說明，其中之目的只是為了說明本發明之最佳實施例，而並非用以限制本發明之範圍。然而熟知相關技術者將了解，實施本發明可無需一或多項上述特殊細節。值得注意的是，為了使得熟知該項技術者可以快速且清楚了解本發明，因此本發明之圖式係以最佳實施例來說明本發明，而並未以實際比例顯示。In the following description, numerous specific recitations are provided to provide a general understanding of the embodiments of the invention. The following description of the invention is intended to be illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the invention However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of the specific details described above. It is noted that the present invention is described in the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not shown in the actual scale.
參考第一圖，係顯示本發明之手持裝置10之示意圖，其可應用於手機、PDA、多媒體播放器如MP3或MP4。參閱圖一，其以手機作為例示，非用以限定本發明，可以依據不同裝置，而增加或省略模組。換言之可以修改本發明以利於採用其他不同通訊系統或協定之模組而加以變化實施，然均包含於本發明之精神下。例如，可採用單晶片系統整合以下所述之晶片或處理器。此手持裝置包含一控制單元100，例如中央處理器，其係用以處理以及控制此裝置之指令以及資料、數據處理及運算。記憶單元，105耦合於控制單元100。無線通訊裝置之記憶單元105通常可以區分為三個類型，分別為唯讀記憶體(ROM)、非揮發性記憶體例如快閃記憶體(FLASH)以及隨機存取記憶體(RAM)三個部分。一般，不更動之資料可儲存於唯讀記憶體(ROM)之中，系統操作軟體或固定之應用程式一般可以 儲存於非揮發記憶體之中且可以在無電源狀態下仍能保留其內部資料，有電源時可以重複讀出或寫入。隨機存取記憶體(RAM)係用來儲存經系統下載之資料及處理後所得之資訊，再將使用者所選擇之相關資訊輸出到顯示裝置以顯示之狀態輸出。儲存於非揮發性記憶體中之系統程式與應用程式控制了所有必要功能之執行，經由中央處理單元或是控制單元加以處理透過使用者介面110而呈現予顯示裝置115。一輸入單元170電性連接至該控制單元100以利於使用者輸入指令或資料。Referring to the first figure, a schematic diagram of a handheld device 10 of the present invention is shown that can be applied to cell phones, PDAs, multimedia players such as MP3 or MP4. Referring to FIG. 1, the mobile phone is taken as an example, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the module may be added or omitted according to different devices. In other words, the invention can be modified to facilitate the implementation of variations using other different communication systems or modules, and are all included in the spirit of the invention. For example, a single wafer system can be used to integrate the wafers or processors described below. The handheld device includes a control unit 100, such as a central processing unit, for processing and controlling the instructions of the device, as well as data, data processing, and operations. A memory unit 105 is coupled to the control unit 100. The memory unit 105 of the wireless communication device can be generally divided into three types, namely, a read only memory (ROM), a non-volatile memory such as a flash memory (FLASH), and a random access memory (RAM). . Generally, unchanging data can be stored in read-only memory (ROM). System operating software or fixed applications can generally be used. It is stored in non-volatile memory and can retain its internal data without power. It can be read or written repeatedly when there is power. The random access memory (RAM) is used to store the information downloaded by the system and the information obtained after the processing, and then output the relevant information selected by the user to the display device for display. The system programs and applications stored in the non-volatile memory control the execution of all necessary functions, and are processed by the central processing unit or the control unit to be presented to the display device 115 through the user interface 110. An input unit 170 is electrically connected to the control unit 100 to facilitate user input of instructions or materials.
天線系統120可以為一多頻天線或是由複數天線所組成，端視需求而定。其可以為偶極天線、平面天線、反F型天線、碎形天線等。天線系統120用以接收訊號，其耦合適合移動傳輸資訊之通訊模組100，其一般得包含：透過接收器混合區域震盪訊號，將訊號轉換成中頻訊號IF(intermediate frequency)。發射器則是將調變之訊號轉換至協定所預設之頻率範圍，藉由天線系統發射。調變解調器(MODEM)電性耦合於上述之接收器以及發射器，用以調變或解調訊號(modulate or de-modulate)。上述之協定可採通訊協定，其例示包含如但不限於International Telecommunications Unit(ITU)：3G、3.5G、4G、W-CDMA、CDMA2000、CDMA2001、TD-CDMA/TD-SCDMA、UWC-136、DECT、GSM、或PHS。基頻處理器耦合於上述之調變解調裝置，其可以處理預設頻寬之訊號以及上述通訊協定。The antenna system 120 can be a multi-frequency antenna or a complex antenna, depending on the requirements. It may be a dipole antenna, a planar antenna, an inverted F antenna, a broken antenna, or the like. The antenna system 120 is configured to receive a signal, and the communication module 100 is adapted to transmit information. The transmission module 100 generally includes: transmitting a signal through the mixed region of the receiver to convert the signal into an intermediate frequency signal IF (intermediate frequency). The transmitter converts the modulated signal to the frequency range preset by the protocol and transmits it through the antenna system. A modem (MODEM) is electrically coupled to the receiver and the transmitter to modulate or de-modulate the signal. The above-mentioned agreement may adopt a communication protocol, and examples thereof include, but are not limited to, International Telecommunications Unit (ITU): 3G, 3.5G, 4G, W-CDMA, CDMA2000, CDMA2001, TD-CDMA/TD-SCDMA, UWC-136, DECT. , GSM, or PHS. The baseband processor is coupled to the modulation and demodulation device described above, which can process the signal of the preset bandwidth and the above communication protocol.
第二選擇性通訊模組100B適合低速或定點傳輸，以較佳實施利而言，第二影音通訊所藉以傳輸之模組包含寬頻無線區域網路模組(wideband local area network)，與控制單元耦合以利於利用無線傳輸透過天線傳輸(收/發)無線訊號與網路熱點或擷取點聯繫。所述之傳輸模組100B例示得包含WiFi、全球互通微波存取(WiMax)，802.11x(a,b,g,n)。一網路影音通訊單元180，耦合於上述之控制單元100用以處理透過網際網路傳輸之語音與數據或資料。上述之第二無線影音通訊模組(包含收發器)得以與網際網路連結，則其相容於WiFi、WiMax，802.11x(a,b,g,n)、UWB等協定。透過網路影音通訊單元180之處理得始使用者得以利用網際網路同時傳輸影像數據與語音，俾以進行網路影音通訊。而上述之網路影音通訊單元180得為硬體、韌體或屬軟體架構。一般使用者需開啟電腦再由其下載檔案到硬碟，再轉移到手持裝置，如此程序十分不便，且於無電腦區域無法下載所要之檔案，如MP3、MP4、部落格等，其十分不便。藉由無線傳輸模組100B得以無需透過電腦下載檔案，可以消除所造成之不便，一般傳統手機需藉由開啟電腦下載MP3,MP4才得以播放。而本發明得直接藉由無線傳輸模組100B偵測熱點，連結網路，再透過指令揪由此無線模組手持而無需電腦下載。於移動中或於訊號微弱或無訊號情形下，經過訊號分析單元104之分析判定，得以利用耦接控制單元100之切換單元102以切換至第一影音通訊模組100A，以執行所需之功能。所述 之切換得以手動切換或是藉由軟體自動切換。The second selective communication module 100B is suitable for low-speed or fixed-point transmission. For better implementation, the module for transmission by the second audio-visual communication includes a wideband local area network and a control unit. Coupling to facilitate wireless transmission (transmitting/transmitting) wireless signals through the antenna to contact network hotspots or access points. The transmission module 100B is exemplified to include WiFi, Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMax), 802.11x (a, b, g, n). A network video communication unit 180 is coupled to the control unit 100 for processing voice and data or data transmitted over the Internet. The second wireless video communication module (including the transceiver) can be connected to the Internet, and is compatible with WiFi, WiMax, 802.11x (a, b, g, n), UWB and the like. Through the processing of the network video communication unit 180, the user can use the Internet to simultaneously transmit image data and voice for network video communication. The above-mentioned network video communication unit 180 can be a hardware, firmware or software architecture. The general user needs to turn on the computer and then download the file to the hard disk, and then transfer it to the handheld device. The program is very inconvenient, and the file cannot be downloaded in the computer-free area, such as MP3, MP4, blog, etc., which is very inconvenient. By means of the wireless transmission module 100B, it is possible to eliminate the inconvenience caused by downloading files without using a computer. Generally, the conventional mobile phone needs to download the MP3 by opening the computer, and the MP4 can be played. The present invention directly detects the hotspot by the wireless transmission module 100B, connects to the network, and then transmits the command via the wireless module without the need for a computer to download. In the case of moving or in the case of weak signal or no signal, after the analysis and determination by the signal analysis unit 104, the switching unit 102 coupled to the control unit 100 can be used to switch to the first video communication module 100A to perform the required function. . Said The switching can be switched manually or automatically by software.
上述之第一通訊模組100A得與基頻處理系統145耦合，所述之基頻處理系統為一整合晶片或是複數獨立基頻處理器，與對應協定之長距離通訊模組耦合以利於通訊訊號之處理。The first communication module 100A is coupled to the baseband processing system 145, and the baseband processing system is an integrated chip or a plurality of independent baseband processors coupled with a corresponding long-distance communication module to facilitate communication. Signal processing.
另外，通訊模組與基頻處理系統耦合於調變解調裝置，其可以處理1.9G頻寬之訊號以及相對於第一通訊模組為低之低功率之通訊協定(如personal handset protocol)。同理，利用線用以接收訊號，透過接收器混合區域震盪訊號降解惟中頻。發射器則是將調變之訊號轉換頻率，藉由天線發射。調變解調裝置連接於上述之接收器及發射器，用以調變訊號。上述之各個影音通訊模組得分別電性耦合於上述之控制單元，其得各別利用積體電路技術製作，亦可利用積體電路技術整合上述各裝置或採系統晶片架構。In addition, the communication module and the baseband processing system are coupled to the modulation and demodulation device, which can process the signal of 1.9G bandwidth and a low-power communication protocol (such as a personal handset protocol) with respect to the first communication module. Similarly, the line is used to receive the signal, and the IF signal is degraded through the receiver mixed region to degrade the IF. The transmitter converts the frequency of the modulated signal and transmits it through the antenna. The modulation and demodulation device is connected to the receiver and the transmitter to adjust the signal. Each of the above-mentioned video and audio communication modules is electrically coupled to the above-mentioned control unit, which may be separately fabricated by using integrated circuit technology, and may also integrate the above-mentioned devices or the system chip structure by using integrated circuit technology.
經過上述基頻處理器處理之訊號，其中將控制訊號傳送至控制單元100處理，語音訊號則傳送到語音編碼解碼器CODEC 150中加以處理。接著，一語音轉換器155電性連接於該CODEC 150，用以將數位訊號轉換成類比訊號，或者相反將類比訊號轉換成數位訊號。麥克風160以及揚聲器165分別電性連接到上述語音轉換器(speech conversion)155。After the signal processed by the baseband processor, the control signal is transmitted to the control unit 100 for processing, and the voice signal is transmitted to the speech codec CODEC 150 for processing. Then, a voice converter 155 is electrically connected to the CODEC 150 for converting the digital signal into an analog signal or, conversely, converting the analog signal into a digital signal. The microphone 160 and the speaker 165 are electrically connected to the above-described speech converter 155, respectively.
連接器，以利於***各種可分離或外接模組，例如SIM卡、身分認證卡、無線近場交易卡、全球互通微波存取模組卡。如無線近場交易卡、全球互通微波存取模組卡連接 器使得無線近場交易卡或全球互通微波存取模組卡可以與控制單元100間耦合以利於執行無線交易與微波存取。此外，為利於影像傳輸，本發明亦可以包含數位影像擷取模組200，連接於該控制單元100。將所擷取之影像送入控制單元100處理。其得為CMOS或CCD陣列。本無線通訊裝置包含一待機設定單元185電性耦合到控制單元100以利於使用之操作。當兩不同通訊網路服務提供者所傳遞之訊號差異超過一臨界值時，無線通訊裝置將藉由待機設定單元185手動或自動啟動較強訊號之通訊系統發射訊號。例如，訊號分析單元比較通訊系統服務提供者於使用者所在地可接收到訊號之強度，自該多重通訊系統選擇此較強訊號之電信網路服務提供者之通訊系統，做為傳遞訊號之通訊系統。Connector to facilitate the insertion of various detachable or external modules, such as SIM cards, ID cards, wireless near field trading cards, and global interoperable microwave access module cards. Such as wireless near field trading card, global interoperability microwave access module card connection The wireless near field transaction card or the global interworking microwave access module card can be coupled to the control unit 100 to facilitate wireless transaction and microwave access. In addition, in order to facilitate image transmission, the present invention may also include a digital image capturing module 200 connected to the control unit 100. The captured image is sent to the control unit 100 for processing. It can be a CMOS or CCD array. The wireless communication device includes a standby setting unit 185 electrically coupled to the control unit 100 to facilitate operation. When the signal difference transmitted by the two different communication network service providers exceeds a threshold, the wireless communication device transmits the signal by the communication setting system that manually or automatically activates the stronger signal by the standby setting unit 185. For example, the signal analysis unit compares the strength of the signal that the communication system service provider can receive at the user's location, and selects the communication system of the telecommunications network service provider of the stronger signal from the multiple communication system as the communication system for transmitting the signal. .
天線以及對應之射頻相關單元可以採用一或多組之配置。此設計可以於一裝置中配置至少兩組不同門號。基於兩組門號可能採用不同之電信網路服務提供者，因此本無線通訊裝置包含一待機設定單元185電性耦合到控制單元100以利於使用之操作。當某一通訊網路訊號差異超過一臨界值時，無線通訊裝置藉由將待機設定單元185啟動較強訊號之通訊系統發射訊號。例如，該單元可比較各通訊系統服務提供者於使用者所在地可接收到訊號之強度。自該多重通訊系統選擇此電信網路服務提供者通訊系統，做為傳遞訊號之通訊系統。本發明包含待機設定單元得利用植於本無線通訊裝置記憶單元中之程式以利於設定待機模 式，得為多模式待機或是單一模式待機。The antenna and the corresponding radio frequency related unit may be configured in one or more groups. This design can configure at least two different sets of door numbers in a device. Different telecommunication network service providers may be used based on the two sets of door numbers. Therefore, the wireless communication device includes a standby setting unit 185 electrically coupled to the control unit 100 to facilitate operation. When a communication network signal difference exceeds a threshold, the wireless communication device transmits a signal by the communication system that activates the strong signal by the standby setting unit 185. For example, the unit can compare the strength of the signals that each communication system service provider can receive at the user's location. The telecommunication network service provider communication system is selected from the multiple communication system as a communication system for transmitting signals. The present invention includes a standby setting unit that utilizes a program implanted in the memory unit of the wireless communication device to facilitate setting a standby mode It can be multi-mode standby or single mode standby.
本實施例可以適用於包含多通訊系統之無線通訊裝置之訊號傳遞，無線通訊裝置包含複數通訊協定模組之手持裝置提供兩種以上之影音系統並存。通訊服務提供者為不同之通訊協定之通訊網路服務提供者。經由雙向通訊模組所接收由通訊網路服務提供者所傳輸之訊息，經過解碼裝置解碼以轉換成可辨識之訊號。利用上述之無線通訊裝置之微處理器或中央處理單元處理。此通訊裝置包含至少兩不同之通訊系統可同時待機或單獨待機。當使用者啟動通訊裝置電源，與一般通訊裝置般將尋找以及掃描網路之訊號以及強度。預設通訊網路系統亦可切換或是同時多個系統同時待機。於使用者撥打電話時，無線通訊裝置內建之程式將執行判讀用以確認以何通訊系統或網路做為傳遞通訊之媒介。而此判斷之參數可以設定為以訊號之強度做為依據，當某一通訊網路訊號較強時，則無線通訊裝置將啟動較強訊號之通訊系統發射訊號。無線通訊裝置之訊號傳遞方法，包含檢視該通訊裝置之各通訊系統之相關參數；例如，該相關參數包含訊號強度，比較各通訊系統服務提供者於使用者所在地可接收到訊號之強度。比較電磁波之強度亦得作為判斷依據。依據該相關參數之預設條件比較，選擇一通訊系統，做為傳遞訊號之通訊系統。舉例而言，預設條件可為選擇該訊號強度相對強者做為傳遞訊號之通訊系統，例如建議比較各通訊網路服務提供者中，何者於使用者當地之訊號強度較強。自該多重通訊系統選擇 此通訊系統，做為傳遞訊號之通訊系統。之後依據所被選擇之通訊系統傳遞訊號。預設條件設定為選擇撥打費用較低者之通訊系統。The embodiment can be applied to signal transmission of a wireless communication device including a multi-communication system, and the handheld device of the wireless communication device including the plurality of communication protocol modules provides coexistence of two or more audio and video systems. The communication service provider is a communication network service provider for different communication protocols. The message transmitted by the communication network service provider is received via the two-way communication module and decoded by the decoding device to be converted into an identifiable signal. The microprocessor or central processing unit of the wireless communication device described above is used for processing. The communication device includes at least two different communication systems that can stand by at the same time or stand alone. When the user activates the power of the communication device, it will look for and scan the signal and strength of the network as with the general communication device. The preset communication network system can also switch or multiple systems simultaneously stand by at the same time. When the user makes a call, the program built into the wireless communication device will perform an interpretation to confirm which communication system or network is used as the medium for communication. The parameter of the judgment can be set to be based on the strength of the signal. When a certain communication network signal is strong, the wireless communication device will activate the communication signal of the strong signal to transmit the signal. The signal transmission method of the wireless communication device includes checking related parameters of each communication system of the communication device; for example, the related parameter includes signal strength, and compares the strength of the signal that each communication system service provider can receive at the user's location. Comparing the intensity of electromagnetic waves can also be used as a basis for judgment. According to the preset condition comparison of the relevant parameters, a communication system is selected as a communication system for transmitting signals. For example, the preset condition may be a communication system that selects a relatively strong signal strength as a transmission signal. For example, it is recommended to compare among the communication network service providers, and the local signal strength of the user is strong. Since the choice of multiple communication systems This communication system is used as a communication system for transmitting signals. The signal is then transmitted in accordance with the selected communication system. The preset condition is set to select the communication system for the lower cost.
本系統包含外插卡連接單元185電性耦合到控制單元100，其為一選擇性之配置功能。例如，本發明可採用具有複數連接器之配置，以利於同時***不同之功能模組。以較佳實施例，可以採用符合熱插拔規格，如此無需移除電池才得執行，目前手機配置均需移除電池。上述功能模組可包含：SIM卡、身分認證卡、無線近場交易卡、WiFi模組卡、全球互通微波存取模組卡。The system includes an add-in card connection unit 185 electrically coupled to the control unit 100, which is an optional configuration function. For example, the present invention may employ a configuration with multiple connectors to facilitate simultaneous insertion of different functional modules. In the preferred embodiment, the hot-swappable specification can be adopted, so that the battery can be executed without removing the battery. Currently, the mobile phone configuration needs to be removed. The above function module may include: a SIM card, an identity authentication card, a wireless near field transaction card, a WiFi module card, and a global interoperable microwave access module card.
手持裝置具有一非按鍵式指令輸入單元102，用以採搖動方式輸入指令，如第一圖與第二圖所示。其用以作為控制手持裝置之作動、如點選頁面、前進、後退、左、右方向、向上、向下等。又如啟動、暫停或停止播放多媒體播放器。先前技術係以按鈕用以控制之音量、往後播放、往前播放。本發明揭露非按鍵式指令輸入，無需以按鍵或按鈕輸入指令，以利於減少按鍵、提升顯示面板空間、或單手操作之便利。上述手持裝置更包含一記憶體插槽，用以***記憶卡或身分辨識模組或非接觸式交易卡如近場無線交易卡。The handheld device has a non-keyed command input unit 102 for inputting commands in a panning manner, as shown in the first and second figures. It is used to control the operation of the handheld device, such as clicking a page, advancing, rewinding, left and right directions, up, down, and the like. Another example is to start, pause or stop playing the multimedia player. Previous technology used buttons to control the volume, play back, and play forward. The invention discloses a non-key type command input, and does not need to input an instruction by a button or a button, thereby facilitating the reduction of the button, the space of the display panel, or the convenience of one-hand operation. The handheld device further includes a memory slot for inserting a memory card or an identity recognition module or a contactless transaction card such as a near field wireless transaction card.
傳統方式可採用指示輸入裝置(如按鍵)以控制手持裝置之功能。當使用者按下指示輸入裝置時，可以進行撥號、掛斷、選擇電話簿、選擇功能等，又如可啟動及/或播放MP3或MP4檔案、選歌、前進、後退等；當使用者於播放 模式下按下按鈕，可暫停播放。而當持續按住按鈕時，使用者可將多媒體播放器關閉。而上述傳統操作不利於單手操作、且在有限面積下，不利於配置大面積顯示面板。故上述功能以及類似功能得以本發明之方式所取代。Conventional methods may employ an indication input device (such as a button) to control the functionality of the handheld device. When the user presses the instruction input device, it can dial, hang up, select the phone book, select the function, etc., and can start and/or play MP3 or MP4 files, select songs, forward, backward, etc.; when the user plays Press the button in mode to pause playback. When the button is held down, the user can turn off the multimedia player. The above conventional operation is not conducive to one-hand operation, and under a limited area, it is not conducive to configuring a large-area display panel. Therefore, the above functions and the like are replaced by the manner of the present invention.
參考第二圖，係顯示本發明之非按鍵式指令輸入單元102示意圖。其包含至少一接觸端，例如多點接觸單元如21、22、23、24。上述四端接觸端點只為一例示，亦可採用較多或較少端點之配置。如三點、六點、八點等等，端視需求而定。Referring to the second figure, a schematic diagram of the non-key type command input unit 102 of the present invention is shown. It comprises at least one contact end, such as a multi-point contact unit such as 21, 22, 23, 24. The above four-terminal contact endpoints are only shown as an example, and more or fewer endpoint configurations may be used. Such as three, six, eight, etc., depending on the needs.
上述各端點個別連接到訊號或指令辨識單元或電路26，用以定義以及確認所輸入之訊號。非按鍵式指令輸入單元102更包含一多向選擇單元28，配置於上述多點接觸單元如21、22、23、24之間，用以選擇何端點與該式多向選擇單元之一端點形成短路，而其他為開路，以利於輸入指令。在未輸入狀態為構成所有端點為開路狀態。而在一實施例中，所述之多向選擇單元28可為一具彈性之導電體，如導電棒，一端固定(入紙面端)，一端(出紙面端)可自由隨施力擺盪。使用者得隨意朝不同方位搖動、震動或轉動該手持裝置，而使該多向選擇單元28依其施力而擺盪至所欲位置，與該端點之一接觸，而觸發特定之功能。如可以設定上、下、左、右為前進、後退、選擇左鍵、右鍵功能。或是指示於顯示器上各虛擬物件上之選擇，如在九宮格畫面之選擇，參第二圖。又如可以定義為選擇曲目、影片、影像或檔案或在電話簿中選擇欲撥號者。或可依據不 同感應次數，定義不同之功能。Each of the above endpoints is individually coupled to a signal or command recognition unit or circuit 26 for defining and confirming the input signal. The non-keyed instruction input unit 102 further includes a multi-directional selection unit 28 disposed between the multi-point contact units, such as 21, 22, 23, and 24, for selecting which end point and one end of the multi-directional selection unit. A short circuit is formed and the others are open to facilitate input of instructions. In the uninput state, all the endpoints are open. In one embodiment, the multi-directional selection unit 28 can be an elastic conductor, such as a conductive rod, which is fixed at one end (into the paper end), and one end (the end of the paper exit surface) can swing freely with the force applied. The user is free to shake, vibrate or rotate the handheld device in different orientations, and the multi-directional selection unit 28 swings to the desired position according to its force, and contacts one of the endpoints to trigger a specific function. For example, you can set the up, down, left, and right to advance, rewind, select left button, and right button functions. Or indicate the choice of each virtual object on the display, such as the choice of the nine square grid screen, see the second picture. Another example can be defined as selecting a track, movie, image or file or selecting a person to dial in the phone book. Or can be based on no Same as the number of sensing, defining different functions.
多向選擇單元28與接觸端點相關配置。接觸端點係上下或左右對稱排列於空間。多向選擇單元28之一端固定，且另一端為自由端。多向選擇單元28在一較佳實施例中可為螺旋狀之彈性導體，藉由固定端，使得自由端可因受到外力振盪而產生擺盪。當受到外力振盪時，其可偏離主軸而以左、右或上、下振盪一角度，可選擇適當之彈性係數，控制其擺盪週期與震幅，或以控制單元確認第一次接觸訊號，進而辨識輸入指令以控制手持裝置或多媒體播放器。The multi-directional selection unit 28 is configured in relation to the contact endpoint. The contact end points are arranged symmetrically in the space up and down or left and right. One end of the multidirectional selection unit 28 is fixed, and the other end is a free end. The multidirectional selection unit 28 can be a helical elastic conductor in a preferred embodiment, with the fixed end such that the free end can be oscillated by external force oscillations. When subjected to external force oscillation, it can oscillate from the main axis and oscillate at an angle to the left, right or up and down. The appropriate elastic coefficient can be selected to control the swing period and amplitude, or the first contact signal can be confirmed by the control unit. Identify input commands to control the handheld device or multimedia player.
在一較佳實施例中，多向選擇單元28之振盪方向係僅接觸上、下或左、右對稱排列之接觸端點，才得以驅動、觸發特定功能。當多向選擇單元28受到外力振盪而接觸至上、下或左、右對稱排列之接觸端點時，使得本發明之電路導通，進而可觸發特定功能。In a preferred embodiment, the oscillating direction of the multidirectional selection unit 28 is only in contact with the upper, lower or left and right symmetrically arranged contact terminals to drive and trigger a particular function. When the multidirectional selection unit 28 is subjected to external force oscillation to contact the contact terminals of the upper, lower or left and right symmetrically arranged, the circuit of the present invention is turned on, thereby triggering a specific function.
在另一實施例中，亦可以採用G感應器，其可以作為多向指令輸入單元，若以雙軸G感應器為例，其可以感測縱向與橫向加速度，可以作為訊號之輸入指令。若採三軸感測器則可偵測更多向加速度，以利於多向指令輸入。感測器利用單晶片CMOS積體電路製造設計而生產出來的一個完整的雙軸加速度測量系統。加速度感測器感測重力加速度值與方向。感測原理有採氣團方式與重力塊方式。如以氣團，則感測器是以可移動的熱對流小氣團作為重力塊。IC透過測量由加速度引起的內部溫度的變化來測量加速度。In another embodiment, a G sensor can also be used, which can be used as a multi-directional command input unit. If a two-axis G sensor is taken as an example, it can sense longitudinal and lateral acceleration and can be used as an input command of the signal. If a three-axis sensor is used, more acceleration can be detected to facilitate multi-directional command input. A complete biaxial acceleration measurement system produced by the sensor using a single-chip CMOS integrated circuit fabrication design. The acceleration sensor senses the value and direction of gravity acceleration. The sensing principle is the air mass mode and the gravity block mode. If the air mass is used, the sensor is a movable heat convection small air mass as the gravity block. The IC measures acceleration by measuring changes in internal temperature caused by acceleration.
根據本發明之觀點，本發明可提供諸多優點如，本發明係提供一種具有非按鍵式指令輸入之手持裝置，得以方向振盪觸發或驅動特定功能。節省按鍵配置。本發明提供複數外接卡連接器，以利於非接觸式交易、全球互通微波存取等。In accordance with the teachings of the present invention, the present invention provides a number of advantages. For example, the present invention provides a handheld device having a non-keyed command input that can be oscillated to trigger or drive a particular function. Save button configuration. The present invention provides a plurality of external card connectors to facilitate contactless transactions, global interoperability microwave access, and the like.
本發明以較佳實施例說明如上，然其並非用以限定本發明所主張之專利權利範圍。其專利保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍及其等同領域而定。凡熟悉此領域之技藝者，在不脫離本專利精神或範圍內，所作之更動或潤飾，均屬於本發明所揭示精神下所完成之等效改變或設計，且應包含在下述之申請專利範圍內。The present invention has been described above by way of a preferred embodiment, and is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of patent protection is subject to the scope of the patent application and its equivalent fields. Any modification or refinement made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention is equivalent to the equivalent change or design made in the spirit of the present disclosure, and should be included in the following patent application scope. Inside.
21、22、23、24‧‧‧多點接觸單元如21, 22, 23, 24 ‧ ‧ multi-point contact units such as
26‧‧‧訊號辨識電路26‧‧‧Signal Identification Circuit
28‧‧‧多向選擇單元28‧‧‧Multidirectional selection unit
100‧‧‧控制單元100‧‧‧Control unit
102‧‧‧非按鍵多向指令輸入單元102‧‧‧Non-button multi-directional command input unit
100A‧‧‧第一影音通訊模組100A‧‧‧First video communication module
100C‧‧‧第二影音通訊模組100C‧‧‧Second audio and video communication module
105‧‧‧記憶單元105‧‧‧ memory unit
110‧‧‧使用者介面110‧‧‧User interface
115‧‧‧顯示裝置115‧‧‧Display device
120‧‧‧天線系統120‧‧‧Antenna system
145‧‧‧基頻處理器145‧‧‧Baseband processor
150‧‧‧語音編碼解碼器150‧‧‧Vocode decoder
155‧‧‧語音轉換器155‧‧‧Voice Converter
160‧‧‧麥克風160‧‧‧ microphone
165‧‧‧揚聲器165‧‧‧Speaker
170‧‧‧輸入單元170‧‧‧ input unit
185‧‧‧外接卡連接單元185‧‧‧External card connection unit
藉由參考下列詳細敘述以及上述觀點，將可以更快地了解本發明之優點，並且藉由下面的描述以及附加圖式，可以容易了解本發明之精神。其中：The advantages of the present invention will be more readily understood from the following detailed description and appended claims. among them:
第一圖係為根據本發明之示意圖。The first figure is a schematic view in accordance with the present invention.
第二圖係為根據本發明之示意圖。The second figure is a schematic view in accordance with the present invention.
100‧‧‧控制單元100‧‧‧Control unit
102‧‧‧非按鍵多向指令輸入單元102‧‧‧Non-button multi-directional command input unit
100A‧‧‧第一影音通訊模組100A‧‧‧First video communication module
100C‧‧‧第二影音通訊模組100C‧‧‧Second audio and video communication module
105‧‧‧記憶單元105‧‧‧ memory unit
110‧‧‧使用者介面110‧‧‧User interface
115‧‧‧顯示裝置115‧‧‧Display device
120‧‧‧天線系統120‧‧‧Antenna system
145‧‧‧基頻處理器145‧‧‧Baseband processor
150‧‧‧語音編碼解碼器150‧‧‧Vocode decoder
155‧‧‧語音轉換器155‧‧‧Voice Converter
160‧‧‧麥克風160‧‧‧ microphone
165‧‧‧揚聲器165‧‧‧Speaker
170‧‧‧輸入單元170‧‧‧ input unit
185‧‧‧外接卡連接單元185‧‧‧External card connection unit
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW96134567A TWI407760B (en) | 2007-09-14 | 2007-09-14 | Portable device with button-less instruction input device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW96134567A TWI407760B (en) | 2007-09-14 | 2007-09-14 | Portable device with button-less instruction input device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200913643A TW200913643A (en) | 2009-03-16 |
| TWI407760B true TWI407760B (en) | 2013-09-01 |
Family
ID=44725204
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW96134567A TWI407760B (en) | 2007-09-14 | 2007-09-14 | Portable device with button-less instruction input device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI407760B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6587689B1 (en) * | 1999-08-19 | 2003-07-01 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Multi-sensor assisted cellular handoff technique |
| US20060107213A1 (en) * | 2004-08-17 | 2006-05-18 | Sunil Kumar | Intelligent multimodal navigation techniques using motion of a mobile device sensed by a motion sensing device associated with the mobile device |
| TW200622832A (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2006-07-01 | Inventec Appliances Corp | The device and the method for controlling the displacement of a cursor on handheld equipment |
| TWI261850B (en) * | 2001-03-08 | 2006-09-11 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | Push switch |
| TWI270398B (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2007-01-11 | Inventec Appliances Corp | Direction control device for game software of handheld equipment and control method thereof |
| TWM316440U (en) * | 2006-11-07 | 2007-08-01 | Chang-Shi Wu | Input apparatus used with finger oriented method |
-
2007
- 2007-09-14 TW TW96134567A patent/TWI407760B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6587689B1 (en) * | 1999-08-19 | 2003-07-01 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Multi-sensor assisted cellular handoff technique |
| TWI261850B (en) * | 2001-03-08 | 2006-09-11 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | Push switch |
| US20060107213A1 (en) * | 2004-08-17 | 2006-05-18 | Sunil Kumar | Intelligent multimodal navigation techniques using motion of a mobile device sensed by a motion sensing device associated with the mobile device |
| TWI270398B (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2007-01-11 | Inventec Appliances Corp | Direction control device for game software of handheld equipment and control method thereof |
| TW200622832A (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2006-07-01 | Inventec Appliances Corp | The device and the method for controlling the displacement of a cursor on handheld equipment |
| TWM316440U (en) * | 2006-11-07 | 2007-08-01 | Chang-Shi Wu | Input apparatus used with finger oriented method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW200913643A (en) | 2009-03-16 |
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