TWI402859B - Cap for fast operation and smooth transportation - Google Patents
Cap for fast operation and smooth transportation Download PDFInfo
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- TWI402859B TWI402859B TW97121062A TW97121062A TWI402859B TW I402859 B TWI402859 B TW I402859B TW 97121062 A TW97121062 A TW 97121062A TW 97121062 A TW97121062 A TW 97121062A TW I402859 B TWI402859 B TW I402859B
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Description
本發明是有關於一種可快速操作及減少傳送阻力之罐蓋機構，尤指一種除可使該封蓋單元與所需之罐身達到迅速結合之功效外，亦可減少罐身於傳送時之阻力者。The invention relates to a can lid mechanism capable of rapid operation and reduced transmission resistance, in particular, a function of quickly combining the capping unit with a desired can body, and reducing the can body during transport. Resistance.
按，一般習用之盛裝容器通常係由一罐身、及一用以封閉該罐身之罐蓋所構成，而該盛裝容器係呈一圓柱形，且該容器之罐身與罐蓋間係以內、外螺紋配合之方式加以鎖合；藉此，可於罐身中置放所需之物料，並利用罐蓋與罐身螺合，而達到存放所需物料之功效。Generally, the conventional container is usually composed of a can body and a can lid for closing the can body, and the container is in a cylindrical shape, and the can body and the can lid are inside the container. The external thread is matched and locked; thereby, the required material can be placed in the can body, and the can lid can be screwed with the can body to achieve the effect of storing the required materials.
雖然一般習用之盛裝容器可達到存放所需物料之功效；但是由於其罐身與罐蓋係使用螺紋方式結合，因此一產生有下列缺點：Although the conventional container can achieve the effect of storing the required materials; however, since the can body and the can lid are screwed together, the following disadvantages are produced:
(1)罐身之開口之厚度不足，使用時需要焊上一段厚管壁之圓管，以利進行螺紋之車削，如此，將使得罐身之開口不夠平滑。(1) The thickness of the opening of the can body is insufficient. When using it, it is necessary to weld a round pipe of a thick pipe wall to facilitate the turning of the thread, so that the opening of the can body is not smooth enough.
(2)罐身開口之螺紋在裝填物料時，易受碰撞而造成局部變形，進而導致罐蓋無法與罐身順利鎖緊。(2) When the thread of the opening of the can body is loaded with materials, it is easily damaged by local deformation, which may result in the can lid not being smoothly locked with the can body.
(3)當罐蓋與罐身之螺紋結合圈數過少時，有可能因為操作過程，使得罐蓋與罐身因旋轉造成鬆脫。(3) When the number of stitches of the can lid and the can body is too small, there is a possibility that the can lid and the can body are loosened due to the rotation due to the operation process.
(4)當罐蓋與罐身之螺紋結合圈數過多時，則需要較長之操作時間，而使罐蓋與罐身於結合時較不符合迅速 操作之要求。(4) When the number of stitches of the can lid and the can body is too large, a long operation time is required, and the can lid and the can body are not in conformity with each other. Operational requirements.
本發明之主要目的係在於，除可使該封蓋單元配合頂掣單元、傳動單元及限制單元而與所需之罐身達到迅速結合之功效外，亦可利用封蓋單元之滾軸達到減少罐身於傳送時之阻力。The main object of the present invention is to reduce the roller unit of the capping unit by using the cap unit in combination with the top unit, the transmission unit and the limiting unit to achieve rapid integration with the desired can body. The resistance of the can body during delivery.
為達上述之目的，本發明係一種可快速操作及減少傳送阻力之罐蓋機構，包含一至少具有座體及底板之封蓋單元，該座體之中央處係具有一軸孔，且該座體端面之周緣環設有多數滾軸；一活動設於座體與底板間之頂掣單元，且其部分係延伸出底板周緣；一活動設於軸孔中且與頂掣單元連動之傳動單元；以及一活動設於封蓋單元上且與傳動單元形成干涉之限制單元。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a can lid mechanism capable of quickly operating and reducing transmission resistance, comprising a capping unit having at least a seat body and a bottom plate, the seat body having a shaft hole at a center thereof, and the seat body The peripheral ring of the end face is provided with a plurality of rollers; a movable top unit is disposed between the base body and the bottom plate, and a portion thereof extends from the periphery of the bottom plate; and a transmission unit disposed in the shaft hole and interlocked with the top cymbal unit; And a limiting unit disposed on the cover unit and interfering with the transmission unit.
請參閱『第1、2及第3圖』所示，係分別為本發明之立體外觀示意圖、本發明之立體分解示意圖及本發明之剖面狀態示意圖。如圖所示：本發明係一種可快速操作及減少傳送阻力之罐蓋機構，其至少係由一封蓋單元1、一頂掣單元2、一傳動單元3以及一限制單元4所構成。Please refer to the "1st, 2nd, and 3rd drawings" for a perspective view of the present invention, a perspective exploded view of the present invention, and a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the present invention is a can lid mechanism which can quickly operate and reduce transmission resistance, and is composed of at least a cover unit 1, a top unit 2, a transmission unit 3 and a restriction unit 4.
上述所提之封蓋單元1至少具有一座體11、及一設於座體11底部之底板12，該座體11之中央處係具有一軸孔111，且該座體11之上端面周緣係環設有多數缺槽112，各缺槽112中係分別設置有一滾 軸13，而該底板12上係設有多數連通其周緣之置放槽121，並於該座體11之上端面設有一封閉各滾軸13之蓋板14，另於該座體11與蓋板14之適當處分別設有一相對應之穿孔113、141。The cover unit 1 has at least a body 11 and a bottom plate 12 disposed at the bottom of the base 11. The base 11 has a shaft hole 111 at the center thereof, and the upper end of the base 11 is looped. There are a plurality of missing slots 112, and each of the missing slots 112 is provided with a roll A shaft 13 is disposed on the bottom plate 12, and a plurality of receiving grooves 121 are formed on the bottom surface of the base plate 12, and a cover plate 14 for closing the rollers 13 is disposed on the upper end surface of the base body 11, and the base body 11 and the cover are A corresponding perforation 113, 141 is provided in each of the plates 14 respectively.
該頂掣單元2係活動設於上述封蓋單元1之座體11與底板12之間，而頂掣單元2係具有多數設於底板12所設置放槽121中之滑塊21，各滑塊21之一端係部分延伸出底板12周緣，且各滑塊21之上端面上係分別設有一凸柱211，並於各滑塊21與底板12之間分別設有彈性元件22，另各滑塊21延伸出底板12周緣之一端係具有一導引面212。The top cymbal unit 2 is disposed between the base body 11 of the capping unit 1 and the bottom plate 12, and the top cymbal unit 2 has a plurality of sliders 21 disposed in the slot 121 provided in the bottom plate 12, and each slider One end portion of the 21 extends from the periphery of the bottom plate 12, and a protrusion 211 is respectively disposed on the upper end surface of each of the sliders 21, and an elastic member 22 is disposed between each of the sliders 21 and the bottom plate 12, and each of the sliders One end of the periphery of the bottom plate 12 extending from the bottom of the bottom plate 12 has a guiding surface 212.
該傳動單元3係活動設於上述座體11中且與頂掣單元2連動，而該傳動單元3至少包含有一穿設於座體11所設軸孔111中之轉軸31、一設於轉軸31一端之握把32、一連接於轉軸31另端且與頂掣單元2形成干涉之旋轉板33，其中該轉軸31、握把32及旋轉板33係由固定元件34加以鎖固，且該旋轉板33上係設有與各滑塊21所設凸柱211套接之限位孔331，並於該旋轉板33上係具有與座體11及蓋板14所設穿孔113、141相對應之固定孔332。The transmission unit 3 is movably disposed in the base body 11 and is coupled to the top cymbal unit 2, and the transmission unit 3 includes at least one rotating shaft 31 disposed in the shaft hole 111 of the base body 11 and one of the rotating shafts 31. a grip 32 at one end, a rotating plate 33 connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 31 and interfering with the top cymbal unit 2, wherein the rotating shaft 31, the grip 32 and the rotating plate 33 are locked by the fixing member 34, and the rotation The plate 33 is provided with a limiting hole 331 which is sleeved with the protruding post 211 of each slider 21, and has corresponding to the through holes 113 and 141 provided in the seat body 11 and the cover plate 14 on the rotating plate 33. The fixing hole 332 is fixed.
該限制單元4係活動設於上述封蓋單元1上，且可穿設於座體11、蓋板14及旋轉板33之穿孔113、141與固定孔332，使其與傳動單元3形成干 涉，而該限制單元4係可為一固定螺栓。如是，藉由上述之結構構成一全新之可快速操作及減少傳送阻力之罐蓋機構。The limiting unit 4 is disposed on the cover unit 1 and can pass through the through holes 113 and 141 of the base 11 , the cover 14 and the rotating plate 33 and the fixing hole 332 to form a dry connection with the transmission unit 3 . And the limiting unit 4 can be a fixing bolt. If so, the above structure constitutes a new can lid mechanism that can quickly operate and reduce the transmission resistance.
請參閱『第4及第5圖』所示，係分別為本發明之組裝狀態剖面示意圖及本發明組裝後之剖面狀態示意圖。如圖所示：當本發明於運用時，係先以限制單元4穿設於座體11、蓋板14及旋轉板33之穿孔113、141與固定孔332中向下鎖緊，使該傳動單元3之握把32無法帶動旋轉板33連動各滑塊21，之後再將該封蓋單元1由一罐身5之開口51塞入，當封蓋單元1塞入時，各滑塊21一端緣之導引面212則會受到擠壓，而導致各滑塊21向內收縮，並同時壓縮該彈性元件22，待各滑塊21到達罐身5鄰近開口51之溝槽52處時，各滑塊21則受彈性元件22之釋放而彈開，藉以讓各滑塊21卡掣於溝槽52中，此時封蓋單元1將無法退後，達到封蓋單元1及罐身5結合之目的；其中該罐身5係使用圓管製作之一圓形罐體，而該罐身5為符合相關之特殊需求(例如：裝填放射性危險物質、運送條件等)，因此產生一些設計上的限制，例如：罐身5之外表及內部需平滑，不得有突起之台階或劇烈之直徑變化，外表平滑是避免圓罐在推送過程受到阻礙，內部平滑是避免裝填物料時受到阻擋，且為使裝填物之尺寸可到達最大，罐口之內徑希望能保持圓管內徑，而當圓罐內裝入高放射性之物料後，則可在安全 的考慮下，迅速完成封蓋單元1的蓋緊動作，以降低操作時間。Please refer to the "4th and 5th drawings" for a schematic cross-sectional view of the assembled state of the present invention and a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention after assembly. As shown in the figure, when the present invention is applied, the restriction unit 4 is firstly inserted into the through holes 113, 141 of the base body 11, the cover plate 14 and the rotating plate 33 and the fixing holes 332 to be locked downward, so that the transmission is made. The grip 32 of the unit 3 cannot drive the rotating plate 33 to interlock the sliders 21, and then the capping unit 1 is inserted into the opening 51 of a can body 5. When the capping unit 1 is inserted, the ends of the sliders 21 are The guiding surface 212 of the edge is pressed, causing the respective sliders 21 to contract inwardly and simultaneously compress the elastic member 22, and when the sliders 21 reach the groove 52 of the can body 5 adjacent to the opening 51, each The slider 21 is bounced by the release of the elastic member 22, so that the sliders 21 are locked in the groove 52, and the capping unit 1 cannot be retracted, and the capping unit 1 and the can body 5 are combined. Purpose; wherein the can body 5 is a circular can body made of a circular tube, and the can body 5 meets relevant special requirements (for example, loading radioactive dangerous substances, transportation conditions, etc.), thus creating some design restrictions. For example, the surface and the inside of the can body 5 should be smooth, and there should be no protruding steps or sharp diameter changes. The round can is hindered during the pushing process, the internal smoothing is to avoid blocking when loading the material, and in order to maximize the size of the filling, the inner diameter of the can is expected to maintain the inner diameter of the round tube, and when the round can is filled high After radioactive materials, it can be safe Under consideration, the capping action of the capping unit 1 is quickly completed to reduce the operation time.
>>而由於上述罐身5於裝填所需之物料後，係具有一定重量，因此當罐身5以水平方式傳送時，即可利用座體11上之各滾軸13，減少傳送時因摩擦而產生之阻力；且由於物料於裝填過程中，難免會使罐身5內之溝槽52受到撞擊而局部受損，此時當封蓋單元1與罐身5結合時，若有二~三個滑塊21能擠入溝槽52中即可確保封蓋單元1及罐身5穩固結合，而不致在拖曳過程發生分離。>> Since the can body 5 has a certain weight after being filled with the required materials, when the can body 5 is conveyed in a horizontal manner, the rollers 13 on the seat body 11 can be utilized to reduce friction during transmission. And the resistance generated; and because the material is in the filling process, it is inevitable that the groove 52 in the can body 5 is partially damaged by the impact. At this time, when the capping unit 1 is combined with the can body 5, if there are two to three The slider 21 can be pushed into the groove 52 to ensure that the capping unit 1 and the can body 5 are firmly coupled without being separated during the towing process.
>>而當該封蓋單元1欲與罐身5分離時，係將限制單元4由穿孔113、141與固定孔332中移除，使傳動單元3之握把32可以左右旋轉，讓該轉軸31帶動旋轉板33轉動，此時該旋轉板33上之限位孔331側緣則會連動各滑塊21之凸柱211，而使各滑塊21因此旋轉動作而向內收縮，並壓縮該彈性元件22，當各滑塊21完全內縮而離開溝槽52時，使用者僅需施力於握把32(或封蓋單元1)上，即可以達到封蓋單元1與罐身5罐蓋脫離之目的，完成所需之開蓋程序。>> When the capping unit 1 is to be separated from the can body 5, the restraining unit 4 is removed from the perforations 113, 141 and the fixing holes 332, so that the grip 32 of the transmission unit 3 can be rotated left and right, so that the rotating shaft 31 rotates the rotating plate 33. At this time, the side edge of the limiting hole 331 on the rotating plate 33 interlocks the protrusions 211 of the sliders 21, so that the sliders 21 thus rotate and contract inward, and compress the The elastic member 22, when the sliders 21 are completely retracted away from the groove 52, the user only needs to apply force to the grip 32 (or the capping unit 1), that is, the capping unit 1 and the can body 5 can be reached. The cover is removed for the purpose of completing the required opening procedure.
綜上所述，本發明可快速操作及減少傳送阻力之罐蓋機構可有效改善習用之種種缺點，除可使該封蓋單元配合頂掣單元、傳動單元及限制單元而與所需之罐身達到迅速結合之功效外，亦可利用封蓋單元之滾軸達到減 少罐身於傳送時之阻力，進而使本發明之産生能更進步、更實用、更符合消費者使用之所須，確已符合發明專利申請之要件，爰依法提出專利申請。In summary, the can lid mechanism of the present invention which can quickly operate and reduce the transmission resistance can effectively improve various disadvantages of the conventional use, except that the capping unit can be matched with the top unit, the transmission unit and the limiting unit, and the required can body. In addition to the effect of rapid integration, the roller of the capping unit can also be used to reduce The resistance of the cans in the transmission is further improved, the utility is more practical and more in line with the needs of the consumers. It has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent application, and the patent application is filed according to law.
>>惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍；故，凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; therefore, the simple equivalent changes made in accordance with the scope of the present invention and the contents of the description of the invention And modifications are still within the scope of the invention.
1‧‧‧封蓋單元1‧‧‧Cover unit
11‧‧‧座體11‧‧‧
111‧‧‧軸孔111‧‧‧Axis hole
112‧‧‧缺槽112‧‧‧ Missing slot
12‧‧‧底板12‧‧‧floor
121‧‧‧置放槽121‧‧‧ slotting
13‧‧‧滾軸13‧‧‧Rolling
113、141‧‧‧穿孔113, 141‧ ‧ perforation
14‧‧‧蓋板14‧‧‧ Cover
2‧‧‧頂掣單元2‧‧‧ top unit
21‧‧‧滑塊21‧‧‧ Slider
211‧‧‧凸柱211‧‧‧Bump
212‧‧‧導引面212‧‧‧ Guide surface
22‧‧‧彈性元件22‧‧‧Flexible components
3‧‧‧傳動單元3‧‧‧Transmission unit
31‧‧‧轉軸31‧‧‧ shaft
32‧‧‧握把32‧‧‧ grip
33‧‧‧旋轉板33‧‧‧Rotating plate
331‧‧‧限位孔331‧‧‧Limited holes
332‧‧‧固定孔332‧‧‧Fixed holes
4‧‧‧限制單元4‧‧‧Restriction unit
5‧‧‧罐身5‧‧‧ cans
51‧‧‧開口51‧‧‧ openings
52‧‧‧溝槽52‧‧‧ trench
第1圖，係本發明之立體外觀示意圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
第2圖，係本發明之立體分解示意圖。Fig. 2 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention.
第3圖，係本發明之剖面狀態示意圖。Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the state of the present invention.
第4圖，係本發明之組裝狀態剖面示意圖。Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the assembled state of the present invention.
第5圖，係本發明組裝後之剖面狀態示意圖。Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the state of the profile after assembly of the present invention.
1‧‧‧封蓋單元1‧‧‧Cover unit
12‧‧‧底板12‧‧‧floor
13‧‧‧滾軸13‧‧‧Rolling
14‧‧‧蓋板14‧‧‧ Cover
21‧‧‧滑塊21‧‧‧ Slider
31‧‧‧轉軸31‧‧‧ shaft
32‧‧‧握把32‧‧‧ grip
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW97121062A TWI402859B (en) | 2008-06-06 | 2008-06-06 | Cap for fast operation and smooth transportation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW97121062A TWI402859B (en) | 2008-06-06 | 2008-06-06 | Cap for fast operation and smooth transportation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200951992A TW200951992A (en) | 2009-12-16 |
| TWI402859B true TWI402859B (en) | 2013-07-21 |
Family
ID=44871926
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW97121062A TWI402859B (en) | 2008-06-06 | 2008-06-06 | Cap for fast operation and smooth transportation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI402859B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108298190B (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2024-01-02 | 北京轩宇智能科技有限公司 | Locking mechanism for container cover, container cover capable of being opened and closed rapidly and container |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5169566A (en) * | 1990-05-18 | 1992-12-08 | E. Khashoggi Industries | Engineered cementitious contaminant barriers and their method of manufacture |
| TW552589B (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2003-09-11 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Cask |
| TWI234613B (en) * | 2004-01-06 | 2005-06-21 | Shako Co Ltd | Change-over valve |
-
2008
- 2008-06-06 TW TW97121062A patent/TWI402859B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5169566A (en) * | 1990-05-18 | 1992-12-08 | E. Khashoggi Industries | Engineered cementitious contaminant barriers and their method of manufacture |
| TW552589B (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2003-09-11 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Cask |
| TWI234613B (en) * | 2004-01-06 | 2005-06-21 | Shako Co Ltd | Change-over valve |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW200951992A (en) | 2009-12-16 |
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