TWI395906B - Led lamp - Google Patents
Led lamp Download PDFInfo
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- TWI395906B TWI395906B TW97134125A TW97134125A TWI395906B TW I395906 B TWI395906 B TW I395906B TW 97134125 A TW97134125 A TW 97134125A TW 97134125 A TW97134125 A TW 97134125A TW I395906 B TWI395906 B TW I395906B
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Description
本發明涉及一種照明裝置,特別涉及一種發光二極體燈具。 The invention relates to a lighting device, in particular to a light emitting diode lamp.
發光二極體光源作為一種新興之第三代光源,雖然現在還不能大規模取代傳統之白熾燈,但是其具有工作壽命長、節能、環保等優點,而普遍被市場看好。而且,目前由發光二極體組成之模組能產生大功率、高亮度之光源,因此將廣泛地、革命性地取代傳統之白熾燈等習知之光源,進而成為符合節能環保主題之主要光源。 As a new generation of light source, the light-emitting diode light source can not replace the traditional incandescent lamp on a large scale, but it has the advantages of long working life, energy saving and environmental protection, and is generally favored by the market. Moreover, the current module consisting of a light-emitting diode can generate a high-power, high-brightness light source, and thus will widely and revolutionarily replace a conventional light source such as a conventional incandescent lamp, thereby becoming a main light source that meets the theme of energy conservation and environmental protection.
傳統之發光二極體燈具通常暴露在空氣中使用,這就要求該發光二極體不受外界環境如雨水等之影響,為了使發光二極體免受外界環境之影響,通常將發光二極體或其模組密封在封閉之空間內。同時,隨著發光二極體或其模組之功率、亮度之增大,其產生之熱量也越來越大,若不能妥善解決發光二極體之發熱問題,則發光二極體燈具之工作壽命將受到嚴重影響。因此,業界通常在發光二極體模組上安裝一散熱器對其進行散熱。 Conventional light-emitting diode lamps are usually exposed to the air, which requires the light-emitting diode to be protected from external environment such as rain, etc. In order to protect the light-emitting diode from the external environment, the light-emitting diode is usually The body or its module is sealed in a closed space. At the same time, as the power and brightness of the LED or its module increase, the heat generated is also increased. If the heating problem of the LED is not properly solved, the operation of the LED lamp is completed. Life expectancy will be severely affected. Therefore, the industry usually installs a heat sink on the LED module to dissipate heat.
然而,傳統之發光二極體燈具在加工和裝配過程中,難免會產生加工誤差和裝配誤差使得該發光二極體燈具能夠滿足密封要求,卻不具有良好之散熱效果,或者該發光二極體燈具能夠滿足散熱需求,卻不具有良好之密封性,從而影響發光二極體之性能。因此該發光二極體燈具需要進一步地改進。 However, in the processing and assembly process of the conventional light-emitting diode lamp, processing errors and assembly errors are inevitably caused, so that the light-emitting diode lamp can meet the sealing requirements, but does not have a good heat-dissipating effect, or the light-emitting diode The luminaire can meet the heat dissipation requirements, but does not have a good seal, thus affecting the performance of the light-emitting diode. Therefore, the light-emitting diode lamp needs to be further improved.
有鑒於此,有必要提供一種同時具有良好之散熱效果和密封性之發光二極體燈具。 In view of this, it is necessary to provide a light-emitting diode lamp having both good heat dissipation and sealing properties.
一種發光二極體燈具,包括複數發光二極體模組、一供所述發光二極體模組貼設之散熱器、分別安裝於所述散熱器相對兩端之一上燈蓋及一下燈蓋以及一將發光二極體模組及散熱器罩設其內且位於所述上燈蓋及下燈蓋之間之燈罩,複數螺釘穿設於所述上燈蓋及散熱器之一端,複數套設有彈性元件之桿體穿設於所述下燈蓋及散熱器之另一端,二密封圈分別夾置於所述燈罩與上燈蓋及燈罩與下燈蓋之間;當朝向所述散熱器旋擰所述螺釘時,所述彈性元件與桿體之間產生相對運動,進而使所述散熱器與所述上燈蓋和下燈蓋緊密貼合以及二密封圈夾緊於所述燈罩與上燈蓋及燈罩與下燈蓋之間。 A light-emitting diode lamp comprising a plurality of light-emitting diode modules, a heat sink for affixing the light-emitting diode modules, and a light cover and a light lamp respectively mounted on one of opposite ends of the heat sink a cover and a lamp cover disposed between the upper lamp cover and the lower lamp cover, and a plurality of screws are disposed at one end of the upper lamp cover and the heat sink, plural a sleeve provided with an elastic member is disposed at the other end of the lower lamp cover and the heat sink, and two sealing rings are respectively sandwiched between the lamp cover and the upper lamp cover and the lamp cover and the lower lamp cover; When the heat sink screws the screw, a relative movement between the elastic member and the rod body is generated, so that the heat sink is closely fitted with the upper lamp cover and the lower lamp cover, and the two seal rings are clamped to the Between the lamp cover and the upper lamp cover and the lamp cover and the lower lamp cover.
與習知技術相比,本發明發光二極體燈具通過朝向所述散熱器旋擰所述螺釘,所述彈性元件與桿體之間產生相對運動,使所述散熱器與所述上燈蓋和下燈蓋緊密貼合以及二密封圈夾緊於所述燈罩與上燈蓋及燈罩與下燈蓋之間,從而本發明發光二極體燈具不僅具有良好之散熱效果而且具有良好之密封性。 Compared with the prior art, the light-emitting diode lamp of the present invention rotates the screw toward the heat sink, and the elastic member and the rod body generate relative motion, so that the heat sink and the upper lamp cover Closely fitting with the lower lamp cover and clamping the two sealing rings between the lamp cover and the upper lamp cover and the lamp cover and the lower lamp cover, so that the light-emitting diode lamp of the invention not only has good heat dissipation effect but also has good sealing property. .
請參閱圖1和圖2,其揭示本發明一實施方式之發光二極體燈具,該發光二極體燈具用於戶外照明,其包括一散熱器10、貼設於該散熱器10表面之複數發光二極體模組20、一將該發光二極體模組20及散熱器10罩設其內之燈 罩30、蓋設於該燈罩30上下兩端之上燈蓋40和下燈蓋50及一承載該上、下燈蓋40、50及燈罩30之燈座60。所述上下燈蓋40、50及燈罩30共同形成一密閉之空間,將該散熱器10及發光二極體模組20收容在該密閉之空間內。一驅動電路模組70容置於所述燈座60內並與所述發光二極體模組20電性連接。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , which illustrate a light-emitting diode lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention. The light-emitting diode lamp is used for outdoor lighting, and includes a heat sink 10 and a plurality of surfaces attached to the surface of the heat sink 10 . The LED module 20 and the lamp of the LED module 20 and the heat sink 10 are covered therein The cover 30 is disposed on the upper and lower ends of the lamp cover 30, and the lamp cover 40 and the lower lamp cover 50 and a lamp holder 60 for carrying the upper and lower lamp covers 40 and 50 and the lamp cover 30. The upper and lower lamp covers 40 and 50 and the lamp cover 30 together form a sealed space, and the heat sink 10 and the light emitting diode module 20 are housed in the sealed space. A driving circuit module 70 is received in the lamp holder 60 and electrically connected to the LED module 20 .
請參閱圖2,所述散熱器10由導熱性能良好之材料如銅、鋁等金屬材料一體形成。該散熱器10為一方形柱狀結構,其包括一位於該散熱器10中心之導熱體12及自該導熱體12之週邊沿其徑向向外延伸之複數導熱臂14。所述導熱體12為一圓筒狀導熱筒體。所述複數導熱臂14關於所述導熱體12中心軸線均勻對稱地分佈,且其具體數量根據具體應用中之所述發光二極體模組20數量決定,在本實施例中,該導熱臂14之數量為四。該等導熱臂14之延長線相交於該導熱體12之中心軸線。每一導熱臂14向其相對兩側垂直延伸有一對第一散熱鰭片140及複數對第二散熱鰭片142,每一對散熱鰭片140、142對稱地分佈於該導熱臂14兩側,且該等對散熱鰭片140、142相互平行且間隔設置。每對第一散熱鰭片140位於所述散熱器10之最外側且對稱地分佈於該導熱臂14之末端,且每對第一散熱鰭片140之外表面形成一矩形平面144以供所述發光二極體模組20貼設。位於同一導熱臂14上之第一散熱鰭片140之長度短於與其相鄰之第二散熱鰭片142之長度。位於同一導熱臂14上之第二散熱鰭片142之長度由該導熱臂14靠近該導熱體12之一端向遠離該導熱體12之另一端 遞增。該散熱器10導熱臂14之兩端均開設有一螺紋盲孔146。一呈方形之導熱片90蓋於該散熱器10之頂端,並於對應該散熱器10頂端之螺紋盲孔146之位置處開設複數穿置孔92。該導熱片90由導熱性能良好之材料製成,以便更好地將散熱器10上之熱傳遞到所述上燈蓋40上。 Referring to FIG. 2, the heat sink 10 is integrally formed of a material having good thermal conductivity such as copper, aluminum or the like. The heat sink 10 is a square columnar structure including a heat conductor 12 at the center of the heat sink 10 and a plurality of heat conducting arms 14 extending radially outward from the periphery of the heat conductor 12. The heat conductor 12 is a cylindrical heat conducting cylinder. The plurality of heat conducting arms 14 are uniformly symmetrically distributed with respect to the central axis of the heat conductor 12, and the specific number thereof is determined according to the number of the light emitting diode modules 20 in a specific application. In the embodiment, the heat conducting arms 14 The number is four. The extension lines of the heat conducting arms 14 intersect the central axis of the heat conductor 12. A pair of first heat dissipation fins 140 and a plurality of pairs of second heat dissipation fins 142 are disposed on each of the opposite ends of the heat conduction arm 14 , and each pair of heat dissipation fins 140 and 142 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the heat conduction arm 14 . And the pair of heat dissipation fins 140, 142 are parallel and spaced apart from each other. Each pair of first heat dissipation fins 140 is located at the outermost side of the heat sink 10 and symmetrically distributed at the end of the heat conduction arm 14 , and a pair of rectangular surfaces 144 are formed on the outer surface of each pair of first heat dissipation fins 140 for the The LED module 20 is attached. The length of the first heat dissipation fins 140 on the same heat conducting arm 14 is shorter than the length of the second heat dissipation fins 142 adjacent thereto. The length of the second heat dissipating fin 142 on the same heat conducting arm 14 is from the other end of the heat conducting body 14 near the end of the heat conducting body 12 away from the other end of the heat conducting body 12. Increment. A threaded blind hole 146 is defined in each end of the heat conducting arm 14 of the heat sink 10. A square heat conducting sheet 90 is placed over the top end of the heat sink 10, and a plurality of through holes 92 are formed at positions corresponding to the threaded blind holes 146 at the top end of the heat sink 10. The thermally conductive sheet 90 is made of a material having good thermal conductivity to better transfer heat on the heat sink 10 to the upper lamp cover 40.
請參閱圖2,所述發光二極體模組20包括一矩形狀電路板22及安裝於該電路板22上之複數發光二極體24。該電路板22之底端設有供該發光二極體模組20與所述驅動電路模組70電性連接之接頭26。該發光二極體模組20通過複數螺釘80鎖固於所述散熱器10上並使電路板22貼置於該散熱器10之平面144上。 Referring to FIG. 2 , the LED module 20 includes a rectangular circuit board 22 and a plurality of LEDs 24 mounted on the circuit board 22 . The bottom end of the circuit board 22 is provided with a connector 26 for electrically connecting the LED module 20 to the driving circuit module 70. The LED module 20 is locked to the heat sink 10 by a plurality of screws 80 and the circuit board 22 is placed on the plane 144 of the heat sink 10.
請參閱圖2,所述燈罩30由透明或半透明材料一體形成,如玻璃等。該燈罩30為一上端開口大且下端開口小之筒形。複數條形凸起32由該燈罩30之內壁沿著該燈罩30之中心軸線方向延伸且同時沿著該燈罩30之徑向向內延伸而成。該等條形凸起32關於該燈罩30之中心軸線對稱分佈。該等凸起32起到散光之作用。該燈罩30之頂部邊緣向外水平延伸有一折邊34以供所述上燈蓋40搭接之用。該燈罩30將所述散熱器10和發光二極體模組20罩設其中。 Referring to FIG. 2, the lampshade 30 is integrally formed of a transparent or translucent material, such as glass or the like. The lampshade 30 is in the shape of a cylinder having a large opening at the upper end and a small opening at the lower end. The plurality of strip-shaped projections 32 extend from the inner wall of the globe 30 along the central axis of the globe 30 while extending radially inwardly of the shade 30. The strip-shaped projections 32 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the globe 30. The projections 32 function as astigmatism. The top edge of the lamp cover 30 extends horizontally outwardly with a flange 34 for the upper lamp cover 40 to overlap. The lamp cover 30 covers the heat sink 10 and the light emitting diode module 20 therein.
請同時參閱圖3,所述上燈蓋40包括一呈圓盤形之板體42及自該板體42向上垂直延伸之複數散熱片44。該等散熱片44以該板體42之中心為軸心均勻且呈放射狀之分佈於該板體42之上表面。該等散熱片44之內緣遠離該板體42之中心而形成一位於該板體42之中心且其橫截面大致呈 方形之開口46。與該開口46對應之板體42上開設有複數通孔420,且該等通孔420與所述導熱片90上之穿置孔92相對應。每一散熱片44之高度沿著由該開口46到該板體42邊緣之方向遞減。該板體42之底部靠近邊緣處開設一收容槽422用以***述燈罩30之折邊34。一密封圈100夾置於該上燈蓋40收容槽422與該燈罩30之折邊34之間起到密封之作用。 Referring to FIG. 3 at the same time, the upper lamp cover 40 includes a disk-shaped plate body 42 and a plurality of heat dissipation fins 44 extending vertically upward from the plate body 42. The fins 44 are uniformly and radially distributed on the upper surface of the plate body 42 with the center of the plate body 42 as an axis. The inner edge of the fins 44 is away from the center of the plate body 42 to form a center of the plate body 42 and has a cross section substantially Square opening 46. A plurality of through holes 420 are defined in the plate body 42 corresponding to the opening 46, and the through holes 420 correspond to the through holes 92 on the heat conducting sheet 90. The height of each fin 44 decreases in a direction from the opening 46 to the edge of the panel 42. A receiving slot 422 is defined in the bottom of the plate body 42 to receive the flange 34 of the lamp cover 30. A sealing ring 100 is sandwiched between the upper lamp cover 40 receiving groove 422 and the flange 34 of the lamp cover 30 to function as a seal.
請同時參閱圖2和圖3,所述下燈蓋50為一圓盤殼體。該下燈蓋50之頂部中心處向下凹陷形成一容置槽52用以***述散熱器10之底部。與該容置槽52對應之下燈蓋50開設有複數通孔502,該等通孔502與所述散熱器10之底端之螺紋盲孔146對應。在該等通孔502與容置槽52之側壁520之間對應開設有方形孔504以方便所述驅動電路模組70之接線穿過該等方形孔504進而與貼設於該散熱器10之發光二極體模組20之接頭26電性連接。一槽口朝上之收容槽54形成於該容置槽52之週邊,且與該容置槽52間隔設置。一圓環形之密封圈110收容於該收容槽54內。所述燈罩30之底端***該收容槽54內,並將該密封圈110夾在該燈罩30之底端與收容槽54之間以起到防水密封之作用。該下燈蓋50之底部靠近邊緣處設有複數凸柱56,每個凸柱56之中心開設有螺紋孔560。該等凸柱56均勻對稱地分佈於該下燈蓋50之底部。 Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 simultaneously, the lower lamp cover 50 is a disc housing. The bottom of the lower cover 50 is recessed downward to form a receiving groove 52 for receiving the bottom of the heat sink 10. Corresponding to the accommodating groove 52, the lamp cover 50 is provided with a plurality of through holes 502 corresponding to the thread blind holes 146 at the bottom end of the heat sink 10. A square hole 504 is defined between the through hole 502 and the side wall 520 of the accommodating groove 52 to facilitate the connection of the driving circuit module 70 through the square hole 504 and to the heat sink 10 . The connector 26 of the LED module 20 is electrically connected. A receiving groove 54 having a notch is formed at a periphery of the receiving groove 52 and spaced apart from the receiving groove 52. A circular seal ring 110 is received in the receiving groove 54. The bottom end of the lamp cover 30 is inserted into the receiving groove 54 and the sealing ring 110 is sandwiched between the bottom end of the lamp cover 30 and the receiving groove 54 to function as a waterproof seal. A plurality of protrusions 56 are disposed at the bottom of the lower lamp cover 50 near the edge, and a threaded hole 560 is defined in the center of each of the protrusions 56. The studs 56 are evenly and symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the lower lamp cover 50.
所述燈座60包括一底座62及一收容於該底座62內之容置筒64。該容置筒64包括一筒體640及自該筒體640頂端向外水平延伸之一筒邊642,該筒邊642均勻間隔開設複數 定位孔644、646。該等定位孔646與所述下燈蓋50底部凸柱56之螺紋孔560相對應。 The socket 60 includes a base 62 and a receiving cylinder 64 received in the base 62. The accommodating cylinder 64 includes a cylinder 640 and a cylindrical edge 642 extending horizontally from the top end of the cylinder 640. The rim 642 is evenly spaced to open a plurality of pockets 642 Positioning holes 644, 646. The positioning holes 646 correspond to the threaded holes 560 of the bottom boss 56 of the lower lamp cover 50.
所述底座62為一筒狀殼體結構而形成一容置空間620,該容置空間620用以***述容置筒64之筒體640。該底座62之頂端設有供容置筒64之筒邊642搭接之用之複數承載柱622,該等承載柱622與所述容置筒64之定位孔644對應。每個承載柱622開設有螺紋孔6220。 The base 62 is a cylindrical casing structure and defines an accommodating space 620 for receiving the cylinder 640 of the accommodating cylinder 64. The top end of the base 62 is provided with a plurality of bearing posts 622 for overlapping the cylindrical edges 642 of the receiving cylinders 64. The supporting posts 622 correspond to the positioning holes 644 of the receiving cylinders 64. Each of the support posts 622 is provided with a threaded hole 6220.
請參閱圖2至圖4,所述發光二極體燈具還包括複數將所述散熱器10與所述下燈蓋50固定之緊固件120。在本實施例中,每一緊固件120包括一螺紋桿體122,一套置於該螺紋桿體122上之彈簧124及一容置該彈簧124之殼體126。在其他實施例中,該緊固件120可缺少容置該彈簧124之殼體126。在本實施例中,該殼體126包括一圍繞於該彈簧124週邊之圓柱形側壁1260及自該側壁1260上下兩端垂直向內一體延伸之一頂壁1262和一底壁1264。該彈簧124抵靠於該底壁1264上。該螺紋桿體122之一端一體連接有一頭部128,其另一端穿過該殼體126之底壁1264。該頭部128包括一操作部1280及自該操作部1280之底部水平向外延伸之一擋止部1282。該擋止部1282容置於該殼體126內。當該緊固件120處於倒置狀態,該操作部1280凸露出該殼體126之頂壁1262,該擋止部1282抵靠於該頂壁1262上。該緊固件120通過殼體126將彈簧124套設於該螺紋桿體122上,使得彈簧124、螺紋桿體122和殼體126成為一體。在該緊固件120使用過程中,該螺紋桿體122可根據實際情況需要在殼體126內沿著該殼體 126之中心軸線移動。該緊固件120之彈簧124可以換成其他彈性元件。 Referring to FIGS. 2 to 4 , the LED device further includes a plurality of fasteners 120 for fixing the heat sink 10 and the lower lamp cover 50 . In the present embodiment, each of the fasteners 120 includes a threaded rod body 122, a spring 124 disposed on the threaded rod body 122, and a housing 126 that houses the spring 124. In other embodiments, the fastener 120 can lack a housing 126 that receives the spring 124. In the present embodiment, the housing 126 includes a cylindrical sidewall 1260 surrounding the periphery of the spring 124 and a top wall 1262 and a bottom wall 1264 extending vertically inwardly from the upper and lower ends of the sidewall 1260. The spring 124 abuts against the bottom wall 1264. One end of the threaded rod body 122 is integrally coupled to a head portion 128, and the other end thereof passes through the bottom wall 1264 of the housing 126. The head portion 128 includes an operating portion 1280 and a stop portion 1282 extending horizontally outward from the bottom of the operating portion 1280. The blocking portion 1282 is received in the housing 126. When the fastener 120 is in an inverted state, the operating portion 1280 exposes the top wall 1262 of the housing 126, and the blocking portion 1282 abuts against the top wall 1262. The fastener 120 is sleeved on the threaded rod body 122 through the housing 126 such that the spring 124, the threaded rod body 122 and the housing 126 are integrated. During use of the fastener 120, the threaded rod body 122 can be along the housing within the housing 126 as needed. The center axis of 126 moves. The spring 124 of the fastener 120 can be replaced with other resilient elements.
本發明一實施方式之發光二極體燈具裝配過程中,所述散熱器10和發光二極體20通過螺釘80鎖合在一起,並將該發光二極體20之接頭26對準所述下燈蓋50之方形孔504使該散熱器10與該發光二極體20之接頭26收容於該下燈蓋50之容置槽52內。複數緊固件120穿過該下燈蓋50之通孔502並與開設於該散熱器10底端之螺紋盲孔146相鎖合,使該散熱器10固定在該下燈蓋50上。所述容置筒64之筒體640收容於所述底座62之容置空間620內,並使該容置筒64之筒邊642搭接在該底座62之承載柱622上,同時將該容置筒64之定位孔644與開設於承載柱622上之螺紋孔6220相對應。複數螺釘穿過定位孔644與螺紋孔6220螺鎖,這樣,所述燈座60安裝完成。然後,所述驅動電路模組70安裝於該容置筒64之筒體640內,並將下燈蓋50底部凸柱56之螺紋孔560與該容置筒64筒邊642之定位孔646對應,螺釘穿過該定位孔646與該螺紋孔560鎖合,這樣裝有散熱器10和發光二極體模組20之下燈蓋50即安裝於底座60上。所述燈罩30之底端收容於該下燈蓋50之收容槽54內,並將所述密封圈110夾在該燈罩30之底端與收容槽54之間。複數螺釘48依次穿過所述上燈蓋40板體42上之通孔420和所述導熱片90上之穿置孔92與所述散熱器10頂端之螺紋盲孔146鎖合,從而使該導熱片90夾置於上燈蓋40之板體42與散熱器10之頂端,並同時與上燈蓋40之板體42和該散熱器10之頂端緊緊貼合。同 時,該上燈蓋40搭接於該燈罩30之折邊34上並將所述密封圈100夾置於該上燈蓋40與該燈罩30之折邊34之間起到密封之作用。此時,該散熱器10與發光二極體20容置於上燈蓋40、燈罩30和下燈蓋50所組成之密封之空間內。此時,本發明發光二極體燈具組裝完成。 In the assembly process of the LED package of the embodiment of the present invention, the heat sink 10 and the LED body 20 are locked together by screws 80, and the joint 26 of the LED body 20 is aligned with the lower portion. The square hole 504 of the lamp cover 50 accommodates the heat sink 10 and the connector 26 of the light emitting diode 20 in the receiving groove 52 of the lower lamp cover 50. The plurality of fasteners 120 pass through the through holes 502 of the lower lamp cover 50 and are engaged with the threaded blind holes 146 opened at the bottom end of the heat sink 10 to fix the heat sink 10 to the lower lamp cover 50. The cylindrical body 640 of the accommodating cylinder 64 is received in the accommodating space 620 of the base 62, and the cylindrical edge 642 of the accommodating cylinder 64 is overlapped on the supporting post 622 of the base 62, and the capacity is The positioning hole 644 of the barrel 64 corresponds to the threaded hole 6220 opened on the carrier post 622. The plurality of screws are threaded through the positioning holes 644 and the threaded holes 6220 such that the socket 60 is installed. Then, the driving circuit module 70 is mounted in the cylindrical body 640 of the accommodating cylinder 64, and the screw hole 560 of the bottom boss 56 of the lower lamp cover 50 corresponds to the positioning hole 646 of the cylindrical side 642 of the accommodating cylinder 64. The screw is engaged with the threaded hole 560 through the positioning hole 646, so that the lamp cover 50 is mounted on the base 60 under the heat sink 10 and the LED module 20. The bottom end of the lamp cover 30 is received in the receiving groove 54 of the lower lamp cover 50, and the sealing ring 110 is sandwiched between the bottom end of the lamp cover 30 and the receiving groove 54. The plurality of screws 48 are sequentially inserted through the through holes 420 of the upper lamp cover 40 and the through holes 92 of the heat conducting sheet 90 to be engaged with the threaded blind holes 146 of the top end of the heat sink 10, thereby The heat conducting sheet 90 is sandwiched between the plate body 42 of the upper lamp cover 40 and the top end of the heat sink 10, and is simultaneously in close contact with the plate body 42 of the upper lamp cover 40 and the top end of the heat sink 10. with The upper lamp cover 40 is overlapped on the folded edge 34 of the lamp cover 30 and the sealing ring 100 is sandwiched between the upper lamp cover 40 and the folded edge 34 of the lamp cover 30 to function as a seal. At this time, the heat sink 10 and the light emitting diode 20 are housed in a sealed space formed by the upper lamp cover 40, the lamp cover 30, and the lower lamp cover 50. At this time, the LED of the present invention is assembled.
與習知技術相比,所述發光二極體燈具之螺釘48與緊固件120將該上燈蓋40、下燈蓋50和燈罩30組成一空間以收容散熱器10及發光二極體模組20,密封圈100壓在上燈蓋40與燈罩30之折邊34之間;密封圈110通過燈罩30底端壓在下燈蓋50之收容槽54內,從而將上燈蓋40、下燈蓋50和燈罩30組成之空間變成密封之空間,以防止雨水、灰塵等影響發光二極體模組20工作性能或者壽命。所述發光二極體燈具在散熱器10頂端與上燈蓋40之板體42之間夾置一由導熱性能良好之材料製成之導熱片90,該導熱片90同時與上燈蓋40之板體42和該散熱器10之頂端緊緊貼合,使得由發光二極體模組20產生之熱從散熱器10很快地傳遞到上燈蓋40之板體42上,進而散發到周圍之空氣中。由於所述緊固件120之螺紋桿體122在殼體126內沿著該殼體126之中心軸線移動,在該上燈蓋40之板體42未與導熱片90和散熱器10之頂端緊密貼合之情況下,或者在該上燈蓋40之板體42未壓緊密封圈100之情況下,再或者該上燈蓋40之板體42即未與導熱片90和散熱器10之頂端緊密貼合又未壓緊密封圈100之情況下,旋擰鎖合上燈蓋40之螺釘48,使得緊固件120之螺紋桿體122相對於殼體126向上移動,並使上燈蓋40之板體42即與導 熱片90和散熱器10之頂端緊密貼合又壓緊密封圈100,這樣螺釘48與緊固件120之配合使得本發明發光二極體燈具即具有良好之散熱效果又具有良好之密封性。 Compared with the prior art, the screw 48 and the fastener 120 of the LED lamp form a space for the upper lamp cover 40, the lower lamp cover 50 and the lamp cover 30 to receive the heat sink 10 and the light emitting diode module. 20, the sealing ring 100 is pressed between the upper lamp cover 40 and the folded edge 34 of the lamp cover 30; the sealing ring 110 is pressed into the receiving groove 54 of the lower lamp cover 50 through the bottom end of the lamp cover 30, thereby the upper lamp cover 40 and the lower lamp cover The space formed by the 50 and the lampshade 30 becomes a sealed space to prevent rain, dust, and the like from affecting the performance or life of the LED module 20. The light-emitting diode lamp has a heat-conducting sheet 90 made of a material having good thermal conductivity between the top end of the heat sink 10 and the plate body 42 of the upper lamp cover 40. The heat-conducting sheet 90 is simultaneously combined with the upper lamp cover 40. The plate body 42 and the top end of the heat sink 10 are tightly attached, so that the heat generated by the LED module 20 is quickly transmitted from the heat sink 10 to the board 42 of the upper lamp cover 40, and then radiated to the surroundings. In the air. Since the threaded rod 122 of the fastener 120 moves along the central axis of the housing 126 within the housing 126, the plate 42 of the upper lamp cover 40 is not closely attached to the top ends of the heat conductive sheet 90 and the heat sink 10. In the case where the plate 42 of the upper lamp cover 40 is not pressed against the sealing ring 100, or the plate 42 of the upper lamp cover 40 is not close to the top ends of the heat conducting sheet 90 and the heat sink 10. In the case of fitting and not pressing the sealing ring 100, the screw 48 of the lamp cover 40 is screwed, so that the threaded rod body 122 of the fastener 120 moves upward relative to the housing 126, and the plate of the upper lamp cover 40 is Body 42 is the guide The heat sheet 90 and the top end of the heat sink 10 are closely fitted and pressed against the sealing ring 100, so that the screw 48 and the fastener 120 cooperate to make the light-emitting diode lamp of the invention have good heat dissipation effect and good sealing property.
綜上所述,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施例,舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士,在爰依本發明精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下之申請專利範圍內。 In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent and submits a patent application according to law. The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art will be included in the following claims.
10‧‧‧散熱器 10‧‧‧ radiator
12‧‧‧導熱體 12‧‧‧ Thermal Conductor
14‧‧‧導熱臂 14‧‧‧heat arm
140‧‧‧第一散熱鰭片 140‧‧‧First heat sink fin
142‧‧‧第二散熱鰭片 142‧‧‧Second heat sink fins
146‧‧‧螺紋盲孔 146‧‧ ‧ thread blind hole
144‧‧‧平面 144‧‧‧ plane
20‧‧‧發光二極體模組 20‧‧‧Lighting diode module
22‧‧‧電路板 22‧‧‧ Circuit board
24‧‧‧發光二極體 24‧‧‧Lighting diode
26‧‧‧接頭 26‧‧‧Connectors
30‧‧‧燈罩 30‧‧‧shade
32‧‧‧凸起 32‧‧‧ bumps
34‧‧‧折邊 34‧‧‧Folding
40‧‧‧上燈蓋 40‧‧‧Uplight cover
42‧‧‧板體 42‧‧‧ board
44‧‧‧散熱片 44‧‧‧ Heat sink
46‧‧‧開口 46‧‧‧ openings
48、80‧‧‧螺釘 48, 80‧‧‧ screws
420、502‧‧‧通孔 420, 502‧‧‧through holes
422‧‧‧收容槽 422‧‧‧ Reception trough
50‧‧‧下燈蓋 50‧‧‧Lower lamp cover
504‧‧‧方形孔 504‧‧‧ square hole
52‧‧‧容置槽 52‧‧‧ accommodating slots
54‧‧‧收容槽 54‧‧‧ housing trough
56‧‧‧56 56‧‧‧56
60‧‧‧燈座 60‧‧‧ lamp holder
520‧‧‧側壁 520‧‧‧ side wall
62‧‧‧底座 62‧‧‧Base
622‧‧‧承載柱 622‧‧‧Loading column
620‧‧‧容置空間 620‧‧‧ accommodating space
642‧‧‧筒邊 642‧‧‧
6220、560‧‧‧螺紋孔 6220, 560‧‧ ‧ threaded holes
64‧‧‧容置筒 64‧‧‧容筒
640‧‧‧筒體 640‧‧‧Cylinder
644、646‧‧‧定位孔 644, 646‧‧‧ positioning holes
70‧‧‧驅動電路模組 70‧‧‧Drive Circuit Module
92‧‧‧穿置孔 92‧‧‧With holes
90‧‧‧導熱片 90‧‧‧thermal sheet
100、110‧‧‧密封圈 100, 110‧‧‧ seals
120‧‧‧緊固件 120‧‧‧fasteners
122‧‧‧桿體 122‧‧‧ rod body
124‧‧‧彈簧 124‧‧‧ Spring
126‧‧‧殼體 126‧‧‧Shell
1260‧‧‧側壁 1260‧‧‧ side wall
1262‧‧‧頂壁 1262‧‧‧ top wall
1264‧‧‧底壁 1264‧‧‧ bottom wall
128‧‧‧頭部 128‧‧‧ head
1280‧‧‧操作部 1280‧‧‧Operation Department
1282‧‧‧擋止部 1282‧‧‧stops
圖1係本發明一實施方式之發光二極體燈具之立體組裝圖。 1 is a perspective assembled view of a light-emitting diode lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2係圖1中發光二極體燈具之立體分解圖。 2 is an exploded perspective view of the light-emitting diode lamp of FIG. 1.
圖3係圖2中發光二極體燈具之部分組裝、倒置圖。 FIG. 3 is a partial assembled and inverted view of the light-emitting diode lamp of FIG. 2. FIG.
圖4係圖2中緊固件之立體剖視圖。 Figure 4 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the fastener of Figure 2.
10‧‧‧散熱器 10‧‧‧ radiator
12‧‧‧導熱體 12‧‧‧ Thermal Conductor
14‧‧‧導熱臂 14‧‧‧heat arm
140‧‧‧第一散熱鰭片 140‧‧‧First heat sink fin
142‧‧‧第二散熱鰭片 142‧‧‧Second heat sink fins
146‧‧‧螺紋盲孔 146‧‧ ‧ thread blind hole
144‧‧‧平面 144‧‧‧ plane
20‧‧‧發光二極體模組 20‧‧‧Lighting diode module
22‧‧‧電路板 22‧‧‧ Circuit board
24‧‧‧發光二極體 24‧‧‧Lighting diode
26‧‧‧接頭 26‧‧‧Connectors
30‧‧‧燈罩 30‧‧‧shade
32‧‧‧凸起 32‧‧‧ bumps
34‧‧‧折邊 34‧‧‧Folding
40‧‧‧上燈蓋 40‧‧‧Uplight cover
42‧‧‧板體 42‧‧‧ board
44‧‧‧散熱片 44‧‧‧ Heat sink
46‧‧‧開口 46‧‧‧ openings
48、80‧‧‧螺釘 48, 80‧‧‧ screws
420、502‧‧‧通孔 420, 502‧‧‧through holes
50‧‧‧下燈蓋 50‧‧‧Lower lamp cover
52‧‧‧容置槽 52‧‧‧ accommodating slots
54‧‧‧收容槽 54‧‧‧ housing trough
504‧‧‧方形孔 504‧‧‧ square hole
60‧‧‧燈座 60‧‧‧ lamp holder
520‧‧‧側壁 520‧‧‧ side wall
62‧‧‧底座 62‧‧‧Base
622‧‧‧承載柱 622‧‧‧Loading column
620‧‧‧容置空間 620‧‧‧ accommodating space
642‧‧‧筒邊 642‧‧‧
6220‧‧‧螺紋孔 6220‧‧‧Threaded holes
64‧‧‧容置筒 64‧‧‧容筒
640‧‧‧筒體 640‧‧‧Cylinder
644、646‧‧‧定位孔 644, 646‧‧‧ positioning holes
70‧‧‧驅動電路模組 70‧‧‧Drive Circuit Module
92‧‧‧穿置孔 92‧‧‧With holes
90‧‧‧導熱片 90‧‧‧thermal sheet
100、110‧‧‧密封圈 100, 110‧‧‧ seals
120‧‧‧緊固件 120‧‧‧fasteners
Claims (11)
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TW97134125A TWI395906B (en) | 2008-09-05 | 2008-09-05 | Led lamp |
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US5074726A (en) * | 1988-11-28 | 1991-12-24 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Blind fastener |
TWM248962U (en) * | 2004-01-16 | 2004-11-01 | Chia-Yi Chen | Light LED apparatus |
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TW200708684A (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-01 | Ceramate Technical Co Ltd | 360 degree light emitting vertical type high heat dissipation efficiency LED bulb |
TWM293523U (en) * | 2006-02-24 | 2006-07-01 | Chaun Choung Technology Corp | LED light fixture and its heat dissipation structure |
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