TWI394523B - Heat dissipating device and computer host using the same - Google Patents
Heat dissipating device and computer host using the same Download PDFInfo
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- TWI394523B TWI394523B TW98129730A TW98129730A TWI394523B TW I394523 B TWI394523 B TW I394523B TW 98129730 A TW98129730 A TW 98129730A TW 98129730 A TW98129730 A TW 98129730A TW I394523 B TWI394523 B TW I394523B
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Description
本發明是有關於一種散熱裝置及電腦主機，且特別是有關於一種具有良好散熱效果的散熱裝置及使用此散熱裝置的電腦主機。The invention relates to a heat dissipating device and a computer main body, and particularly relates to a heat dissipating device with good heat dissipating effect and a computer main body using the same.
隨著科技的進步，電腦的使用越來越普遍，幾乎每家每戶都會使用桌上型電腦或是筆記型電腦。圖1為習知一種電腦主機及電腦主機之散熱路徑的示意圖。請參考圖1，一般的電腦主機100內的散熱路徑大致如圖1示，電腦主機100的殼體110內除了有板卡120的設置之外，還有電源風扇(未繪示)、系統風扇(未繪示)及其他電子元件。當電腦主機100內的板卡120及其他電子元件在運作時會產生熱，便需要藉由電源風扇及系統風扇將積聚在電腦主機100之殼體110內的熱從殼體110的後側排出。With the advancement of technology, the use of computers is becoming more and more common, and almost every household uses a desktop computer or a notebook computer. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a heat dissipation path of a computer mainframe and a computer mainframe. Referring to FIG. 1 , the heat dissipation path in the general computer host 100 is substantially as shown in FIG. 1 . In addition to the setting of the card 120 , the housing 110 of the computer main body 100 has a power supply fan (not shown) and a system fan. (not shown) and other electronic components. When the board 120 and other electronic components in the host computer 100 generate heat during operation, the heat accumulated in the casing 110 of the computer main body 100 needs to be exhausted from the rear side of the casing 110 by the power supply fan and the system fan. .
然而，隨著使用者對於電腦功能的要求越來越多，如顯示卡的顯示效果要好、電腦主機100的整體尺寸要小及程式的運作要快等等，所以電腦主機100內部的電子元件的計算精密度越來越小，相對地其運作時所發出的熱也更多，也更容易積聚在殼體110內。所以，如何有效地將電腦主機100之殼體110內的熱更為有效地排除，成為目前重要的課題。However, as the user demands more and more computer functions, such as the display effect of the display card, the overall size of the computer host 100 is small, and the operation of the program is fast, etc., the electronic components inside the computer host 100 The computational precision is getting smaller and smaller, and relatively more heat is generated during operation, and it is more likely to accumulate in the housing 110. Therefore, how to effectively remove the heat in the casing 110 of the computer main body 100 more effectively has become an important issue at present.
本發明提供一種具有良好散熱效果的散熱裝置。The invention provides a heat dissipating device with good heat dissipation effect.
本發明提供一種電腦主機，其具有良好的散熱效果。The invention provides a computer host with good heat dissipation effect.
本發明提出一種散熱裝置，包括一殼體、一風扇以及多個鎖固元件。殼體具有一表面，風扇具有多個鎖固部，而其中幾個鎖固元件穿過鎖固部以將風扇鎖固於殼體上，其中風扇以鎖固元件為軸心調整風扇相對殼體之表面的角度。The invention provides a heat dissipating device comprising a casing, a fan and a plurality of locking elements. The housing has a surface, the fan has a plurality of locking portions, and several locking elements pass through the locking portion to lock the fan to the housing, wherein the fan adjusts the fan relative to the housing with the locking element as an axis The angle of the surface.
在本發明之散熱裝置的一實施例中，上述之鎖固部為一銅柱，且銅柱具有兩個鎖孔，而兩個鎖孔的開口方向不同。In an embodiment of the heat sink of the present invention, the locking portion is a copper post, and the copper post has two locking holes, and the opening directions of the two locking holes are different.
在本發明之散熱裝置的一實施例中，更包括配置於殼體上的一面板，其中面板位於風扇的出風側，且面板具有多個散熱孔。In an embodiment of the heat sink of the present invention, a panel disposed on the housing is disposed, wherein the panel is located on the air outlet side of the fan, and the panel has a plurality of heat dissipation holes.
在本發明之散熱裝置的一實施例中，更包括配置於風扇及殼體之間的多個支架，其中其餘的鎖固元件對應穿過殼體及支架，以使風扇固定於殼體上。In an embodiment of the heat dissipation device of the present invention, the device further includes a plurality of brackets disposed between the fan and the housing, wherein the remaining locking components pass through the housing and the bracket to fix the fan to the housing.
本發明另提出一種電腦主機，包括一主機殼、一板卡以及一散熱裝置。板卡及散熱裝置皆配置在主機殼內，其中散熱裝置包括一殼體、一風扇及多個鎖固元件。殼體具有一表面，而風扇具有多個鎖固部，而其中幾個鎖固元件穿過鎖固部以將風扇鎖固於殼體上，且風扇以鎖固元件為軸心調整風扇相對殼體之表面的角度。The invention further provides a computer host comprising a main body casing, a board and a heat sink. The board and the heat sink are disposed in the main body casing, wherein the heat sink comprises a casing, a fan and a plurality of locking components. The housing has a surface, and the fan has a plurality of locking portions, and several locking elements pass through the locking portion to lock the fan to the housing, and the fan adjusts the fan relative shell with the locking element as an axis The angle of the surface of the body.
在本發明之電腦主機的一實施例中，其中散熱裝置之風扇的鎖固部為銅柱，且銅柱具有兩個鎖孔，而兩個鎖孔的開口方向不同。In an embodiment of the computer main body of the present invention, the locking portion of the fan of the heat dissipating device is a copper post, and the copper post has two locking holes, and the opening directions of the two locking holes are different.
在本發明之電腦主機的一實施例中，散熱裝置更包括配置於殼體上的一面板，且面板位於風扇的出風側，其中面板具有多個散熱孔。In an embodiment of the computer main body of the present invention, the heat sink further includes a panel disposed on the housing, and the panel is located on the air outlet side of the fan, wherein the panel has a plurality of heat dissipation holes.
在本發明之電腦主機的一實施例中，散熱裝置更包括配置於風扇及殼體之間的多個支架，其中其餘的鎖固元件對應穿過殼體及支架，以使風扇固定於殼體上。In an embodiment of the computer main body of the present invention, the heat sink further includes a plurality of brackets disposed between the fan and the housing, wherein the remaining locking components pass through the housing and the bracket to fix the fan to the housing. on.
在本發明之電腦主機的一實施例中，其中主機殼具有多個光碟機容置區，而風扇位於至少其中一個光碟機容置區內。In an embodiment of the computer main body of the present invention, the main body casing has a plurality of optical disk drive accommodating areas, and the fan is located in at least one of the optical disk drive accommodating areas.
基於上述，本發明之風扇可以相對殼體的表面調整角度，增加出風面積，提升電腦主機的散熱效果。Based on the above, the fan of the present invention can adjust the angle with respect to the surface of the casing, increase the air outlet area, and improve the heat dissipation effect of the computer mainframe.
為讓本發明之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂，下文特舉實施例，並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。The above described features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description.
圖2為本實施例一種散熱裝置的示意圖。請參考圖2，散熱裝置200包括一殼體210、一風扇220以及多個鎖固元件230。殼體210具有一表面212，而風扇220具有多個鎖固部222，其中幾個鎖固元件230穿過鎖固部222以將風扇220鎖固於殼體210上，且風扇220以鎖固元件230為軸心調整風扇220相對殼體210之表面212的角度。以鎖固元件230為軸心調整風扇220相對殼體210之表面212的角度，可以改變風扇220的出風角度及面積，提升散熱裝置200的散熱效果。2 is a schematic view of a heat sink according to the embodiment. Referring to FIG. 2 , the heat sink 200 includes a housing 210 , a fan 220 , and a plurality of locking components 230 . The housing 210 has a surface 212, and the fan 220 has a plurality of locking portions 222, wherein several locking elements 230 pass through the locking portion 222 to lock the fan 220 to the housing 210, and the fan 220 is locked. Element 230 is the angle of axis adjustment fan 220 relative to surface 212 of housing 210. Adjusting the angle of the fan 220 relative to the surface 212 of the housing 210 by using the locking component 230 as an axis can change the air outlet angle and area of the fan 220, and improve the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink 200.
圖3為鎖固元件將風扇鎖固於殼體上的示意圖。請同時參考圖2及圖3，本實施例之鎖固部222可以是內嵌於風扇220之本體220a的銅柱，且銅柱具有兩個鎖孔224，而這兩個鎖孔224的開口方向不同。詳細而言，兩個鎖孔224的開口方向互相垂直。如此，鎖固元件230如螺絲可以從兩個方向來將風扇220之本體220a的一側與殼體210相固定，而風扇220未與殼體210相固定的另一側則會因為風扇220本身的重量而自然向下垂置，使得風扇220與殼體210之表面212並非平行或垂直，而是夾有一銳角。圖4為風扇相對殼體之表面不同角度的示意圖。請參考圖4，風扇220相對於殼體210之表面212的角度可以依照使用者的需求來調整，以調整風扇220的出風角度。附帶一提的是，圖4中是將兩個殼體210互相疊放，以充分利用電腦主機300(繪示於圖6)中未被使用的空間，其中位於下方的殼體210中並無設置光碟機或是風扇，所以風扇220未與殼體210固定的一側可更垂放至位於下方的殼體210的表面212上。Figure 3 is a schematic illustration of the locking element locking the fan to the housing. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 simultaneously, the locking portion 222 of the embodiment may be a copper post embedded in the body 220a of the fan 220, and the copper post has two locking holes 224, and the openings of the two locking holes 224 The direction is different. In detail, the opening directions of the two lock holes 224 are perpendicular to each other. Thus, the locking member 230 such as a screw can fix one side of the body 220a of the fan 220 from the housing 210 from two directions, and the other side of the fan 220 not fixed to the housing 210 may be due to the fan 220 itself. The weight is naturally lowered downward so that the fan 220 is not parallel or perpendicular to the surface 212 of the housing 210, but rather has an acute angle. Figure 4 is a schematic illustration of the different angles of the fan relative to the surface of the housing. Referring to FIG. 4, the angle of the fan 220 relative to the surface 212 of the housing 210 can be adjusted according to the needs of the user to adjust the air outlet angle of the fan 220. Incidentally, in FIG. 4, the two housings 210 are stacked on each other to make full use of the unused space in the computer main body 300 (shown in FIG. 6), wherein the housing 210 located below is not provided. The optical disk drive or the fan is disposed, so that the side of the fan 220 that is not fixed to the housing 210 can be more placed on the surface 212 of the housing 210 located below.
圖5為面板配置於殼體的前視圖。請同時參考圖2及圖5，散熱裝置200更包括配置於殼體210上的一面板240，其中面板240位於風扇220的出風側，且面板240具有多個散熱孔242。面板240設置於殼體210上，可以使殼體210的外觀完整，增添視覺感官上的美觀，而散熱孔242讓風扇220的風可吹出殼體210外。Figure 5 is a front elevational view of the panel disposed in the housing. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , the heat sink 200 further includes a panel 240 disposed on the housing 210 , wherein the panel 240 is located on the air outlet side of the fan 220 , and the panel 240 has a plurality of heat dissipation holes 242 . The panel 240 is disposed on the housing 210 to complete the appearance of the housing 210, thereby adding visual aesthetics, and the heat dissipation holes 242 allow the wind of the fan 220 to be blown out of the housing 210.
圖6為將本實施例之散熱裝置應用在電腦主機的示意圖。請參考圖6，可將上述之散熱裝置200裝設於電腦主機300中，以增加電腦主機300的散熱效果。Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the application of the heat sink of the embodiment to a host computer. Referring to FIG. 6, the heat dissipation device 200 can be installed in the computer host 300 to increase the heat dissipation effect of the computer host 300.
詳細而言，電腦主機300的主機殼310中還設置有會產生熱的板卡320，而在電腦主機300中，散熱裝置200的位置並未受限，可以依照使用者的需求來裝設於主機殼310中，皆可達到增加散熱效果的目的。In detail, the main body 310 of the computer main body 300 is further provided with a card 320 that generates heat, and in the computer main body 300, the position of the heat dissipating device 200 is not limited, and can be installed according to the needs of the user. In the main body casing 310, the purpose of increasing the heat dissipation effect can be achieved.
值得一提的是，電腦主機300之主機殼310會有多個光碟機容置空間310a，但是使用者往往並不會裝設如此多的光碟機以將這些光碟機容置空間310a塞滿。所以，可以利用這些原本並未被使用者使用到的空間，將散熱裝置200裝設在其中一個光碟機容置空間310a中。如此，當電腦主機300之板卡320運作時，板卡320所產生的熱，除了可經由裝設在電腦主機300之主機殼310內的系統風扇以朝向主機殼310的後側來散熱之外，還可藉由裝設在主機殼310之光碟機容置空間310a的散熱裝置200由主機殼310的前側來散熱。相較於習知，電腦主機300的散熱途徑較多，所以散熱效果較習知更好。It is worth mentioning that the main body casing 310 of the host computer 300 has a plurality of optical disk drive accommodation spaces 310a, but the user often does not install such a large number of optical disk drives to fill the optical disk drive accommodation spaces 310a. . Therefore, the heat sink 200 can be installed in one of the disc drive accommodation spaces 310a by using the space which is not used by the user. Thus, when the card 320 of the host computer 300 operates, the heat generated by the card 320 can be dissipated toward the rear side of the main casing 310 via a system fan installed in the main casing 310 of the mainframe 300. In addition, heat is dissipated from the front side of the main casing 310 by the heat dissipating device 200 installed in the optical disc housing space 310a of the main casing 310. Compared with the conventional knowledge, the host computer 300 has more heat dissipation paths, so the heat dissipation effect is better than the conventional one.
另外，因為光碟機有其標準規格，風扇220亦然，且通常風扇220的尺寸小於光碟機，換言之風扇220與用以容置光碟機的殼體210尺寸上並無法完全配合，所以需要其他的元件來增加風扇220與光碟機的殼體210的組裝穩固性。需說明的是，此處雖然將光碟機的殼體沿用圖3之殼體210的標號，但殼體210之尺寸的選用也可以依照需求改變，使殼體210的尺寸能與風扇220的尺寸完全配合。In addition, since the optical disc drive has its standard specifications, the fan 220 is also the same, and generally the size of the fan 220 is smaller than that of the optical disc drive. In other words, the size of the fan 220 and the housing 210 for accommodating the optical disc drive cannot be fully matched, so other The components increase the assembly stability of the fan 220 and the housing 210 of the optical drive. It should be noted that although the housing of the optical disc drive uses the reference number of the housing 210 of FIG. 3, the size of the housing 210 can be changed according to requirements, so that the size of the housing 210 can be different from the size of the fan 220. Fully coordinated.
圖7為支架與光碟機之殼體的組合立體示意圖，而圖8為風扇放置於圖7之光碟機之殼體的上視示意圖。請同時參考圖7及圖8，散熱裝置200可更包括配置於風扇220及殼體210之間的多個支架250，且這些支架250可為Z形的金屬彈片，其中其餘的鎖固元件230對應穿過殼體210及支架250，以使風扇220固定於殼體210上。Figure 7 is a perspective view showing the combination of the bracket and the casing of the optical disk drive, and Figure 8 is a top plan view showing the casing of the optical disk drive of the optical disk drive of Figure 7; Referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 together, the heat sink 200 may further include a plurality of brackets 250 disposed between the fan 220 and the housing 210, and the brackets 250 may be Z-shaped metal domes, wherein the remaining locking elements 230 Corresponding to passing through the housing 210 and the bracket 250, the fan 220 is fixed to the housing 210.
於殼體210及風扇220之間設置支架250，可以使風扇220與殼體210之間的固定更為穩固，避免風扇220與殼體210的尺寸不合而會相對殼體210搖晃。再者，利用為金屬彈片的支架250，也可以在電腦主機300(標示於圖6)的主機殼310(標示於圖6)受到衝擊力時，支架250可以提供些許的緩衝力緩衝風扇220與殼體210之間的碰撞，避免風扇220損壞。The bracket 250 is disposed between the housing 210 and the fan 220 to ensure a more stable fixing between the fan 220 and the housing 210. The fan 220 and the housing 210 are prevented from being inconsistent with each other and may be shaken relative to the housing 210. Furthermore, the bracket 250 can also provide a cushioning force buffering fan 220 when the main body casing 310 (shown in FIG. 6) of the computer mainframe 300 (shown in FIG. 6) is subjected to an impact force by using the bracket 250 which is a metal dome. The collision with the housing 210 prevents the fan 220 from being damaged.
綜上所述，本發明之散熱裝置可以調整風扇相對於殼體的角度，藉以增加風扇的風流量，提升散熱裝置的散熱效果。此外，散熱裝置可以裝設在電腦主機之主機殼前側的光碟機容置空間，不但可以增加主機殼內的空間利用性，還增加電腦主機的散熱途徑，提升電腦主機的散熱效果。In summary, the heat sink of the present invention can adjust the angle of the fan relative to the housing, thereby increasing the wind flow of the fan and improving the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink. In addition, the heat dissipating device can be installed in the optical disc housing space on the front side of the mainframe of the computer mainframe, which not only can increase the space utilization in the mainframe shell, but also increase the heat dissipation path of the computer mainframe and improve the heat dissipation effect of the computer mainframe.
雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以限定本發明，任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者，在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內，當可作些許之更動與潤飾，故本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.
100．．．電腦主機100. . . Computer host
110、210．．．殼體110, 210. . . case
120．．．板卡120. . . Board
200．．．散熱裝置200. . . Heat sink
212．．．表面212. . . surface
220．．．風扇220. . . fan
220a．．．本體220a. . . Ontology
222．．．鎖固部222. . . Locking part
224．．．鎖孔224. . . keyhole
230．．．鎖固元件230. . . Locking element
240．．．面板240. . . panel
242．．．散熱孔242. . . Vents
250．．．支架250. . . support
300．．．電腦主機300. . . Computer host
310．．．主機殼310. . . Host shell
310a．．．光碟機容置空間310a. . . CD player accommodation space
320．．．板卡320. . . Board
圖1為習知一種電腦主機及電腦主機之散熱路徑的示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a heat dissipation path of a computer mainframe and a computer mainframe.
圖2為本實施例一種散熱裝置的示意圖。2 is a schematic view of a heat sink according to the embodiment.
圖3為鎖固元件將風扇鎖固於殼體上的示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic illustration of the locking element locking the fan to the housing.
圖4為風扇相對殼體之表面不同角度的示意圖。Figure 4 is a schematic illustration of the different angles of the fan relative to the surface of the housing.
圖5為面板配置於殼體的前視圖。Figure 5 is a front elevational view of the panel disposed in the housing.
圖6為將本實施例之散熱裝置應用在電腦主機的示意圖。Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the application of the heat sink of the embodiment to a host computer.
圖7為支架與光碟機之殼體的組合立體示意圖。Figure 7 is a perspective view showing the combination of the bracket and the housing of the optical disk drive.
圖8為風扇放置於圖7之光碟機之殼體的上視示意圖。Figure 8 is a top plan view showing the fan placed in the housing of the optical disk drive of Figure 7.
200．．．散熱裝置200. . . Heat sink
210．．．殼體210. . . case
212．．．表面212. . . surface
220．．．風扇220. . . fan
222．．．鎖固部222. . . Locking part
230．．．鎖固元件230. . . Locking element
240．．．面板240. . . panel
242．．．散熱孔242. . . Vents
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW98129730A TWI394523B (en) | 2009-09-03 | 2009-09-03 | Heat dissipating device and computer host using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW98129730A TWI394523B (en) | 2009-09-03 | 2009-09-03 | Heat dissipating device and computer host using the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201110865A TW201110865A (en) | 2011-03-16 |
| TWI394523B true TWI394523B (en) | 2013-04-21 |
Family
ID=44836406
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW98129730A TWI394523B (en) | 2009-09-03 | 2009-09-03 | Heat dissipating device and computer host using the same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI394523B (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10303580A (en) * | 1997-04-30 | 1998-11-13 | Toshiba Corp | Cooling device and electronic equipment using the device |
| US20090154092A1 (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2009-06-18 | Michael Chen | Wind direction-adjustable heat-dissipation fan module |
-
2009
- 2009-09-03 TW TW98129730A patent/TWI394523B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10303580A (en) * | 1997-04-30 | 1998-11-13 | Toshiba Corp | Cooling device and electronic equipment using the device |
| US20090154092A1 (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2009-06-18 | Michael Chen | Wind direction-adjustable heat-dissipation fan module |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201110865A (en) | 2011-03-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |