TWI393532B - System for transmitting fishery oxygen sensing information by using solar energy and wind power generation - Google Patents
System for transmitting fishery oxygen sensing information by using solar energy and wind power generation Download PDFInfo
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- TWI393532B TWI393532B TW099141369A TW99141369A TWI393532B TW I393532 B TWI393532 B TW I393532B TW 099141369 A TW099141369 A TW 099141369A TW 99141369 A TW99141369 A TW 99141369A TW I393532 B TWI393532 B TW I393532B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
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Description
本發明涉及一種結合太陽能及風力發電之漁業含氧感測資訊發報系統，具體指一種包含增氧裝置和含氧量監控裝置之結合太陽能及風力發電之漁業含氧感測資訊發報系統。The invention relates to a fishery oxygen sensing information reporting system combining solar energy and wind power generation, in particular to a fishery oxygen sensing information reporting system combining solar energy and wind power generation comprising an aeration device and an oxygen content monitoring device.
臺灣水產養殖業近年來欣欣向榮，從育種及種苗開始，通過培育、餵餌，使得養殖對象生物成長至銷售，每一個環節都有長足的發展。在水產養殖中，水中含氧量的多寡對於魚類生長是一個至關重要的條件，水中含氧量低於魚類生存標準值時，魚類將會停止生長、厭食甚至死亡；而隨著含氧量的升高，魚類的生長速度、攝食能力、代謝能力都將隨之上升；由此可見，水中含氧量的管理對於水產養殖業而言是非常重要的環節。Taiwan's aquaculture industry has been thriving in recent years. Starting from breeding and seedlings, through breeding and feeding, the breeding organisms have grown to sales, and every link has made great progress. In aquaculture, the amount of oxygen in the water is a crucial condition for fish growth. When the oxygen content in the water is lower than the standard value of fish survival, the fish will stop growing, anorexia or even death; The increase in fish growth rate, feeding ability and metabolic capacity will increase; it can be seen that the management of oxygen content in water is very important for the aquaculture industry.
水產養殖的一個特點是魚塭水質容易受到細微環境變化而無法掌控與海水環境比較，當水質遇到藻類優養化加速水中氧氣消耗時，將導致魚群受到藻類毒素中毒死亡，因此需隨時密切關注與監控水質狀況，並與含氧量低於標準值時，得以及時增氧，以保證水中氧氣供給充足。One of the characteristics of aquaculture is that the water quality of the surimi is easily changed by the subtle environment and cannot be controlled compared with the seawater environment. When the water quality encounters the algae eutrophication and accelerates the oxygen consumption in the water, the fish population will be poisoned by algal toxin poisoning, so it is necessary to pay close attention to it at any time. When monitoring the water quality and the oxygen content below the standard value, it is possible to increase oxygen in time to ensure sufficient oxygen supply in the water.
由於養殖者大量使用水車來提供魚類足夠氧氣，全天24小時運轉造成所需電費過高，環境污染問題日益嚴重；且由於夜間沒有陽光，水中二氧化碳濃度升高而氧氣濃度降低，故夜間更要依靠水車提高養殖池中之溶氧濃度，萬一水車葉片因故卡住導致燒毀，亦無法順利提高池中溶氧濃度，養殖池中的魚群會因為缺氧而死亡，除了須額外電源緊急供應外，同時也要運用監控技術傳輸溶氧濃度之相關變化資訊。目前水產養殖業多使用實體線路進行監控，系統符合可用性但卻可能因為使用定點式採集水體而失去偵測水質的靈活度，另一方面，經營者大多依賴經驗法則判斷現場狀況，大幅降低了掌握環境的準確性。Because the farmers use a large number of waterwheels to provide enough oxygen for fish, the electricity demand is too high for 24 hours a day, and the environmental pollution problem is getting worse. And because there is no sunlight at night, the concentration of carbon dioxide in the water increases and the oxygen concentration decreases. Relying on the waterwheel to increase the dissolved oxygen concentration in the culture pond, if the waterwheel blade is stuck due to accident, it will not be able to smoothly increase the dissolved oxygen concentration in the pool. The fish in the culture pond will die due to lack of oxygen, in addition to the emergency supply of additional power supply. In addition, monitoring technology should also be used to transmit information on changes in dissolved oxygen concentration. At present, the aquaculture industry mostly uses physical lines for monitoring. The system is in line with availability but may lose the flexibility to detect water quality by using fixed-point water collection. On the other hand, most operators rely on the rule of thumb to judge the situation on site, which greatly reduces the mastery. The accuracy of the environment.
綜上所述，針對現有技術之不足，本技術領域亟需發明出一種利用再生能源，能夠準確監控水中含氧量之變化資訊，並得以及時調整含氧量至標準值之系統。In summary, in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, there is a need in the art to invent a system that utilizes renewable energy to accurately monitor changes in oxygen content in water and to adjust oxygen levels to standard values in a timely manner.
本發明之目的在於提供一種利用太陽能、風能等再生資源進行供電，能夠準確監控水中含氧量之變化資訊，並得以及時調整含氧量至標準值之結合太陽能及風力發電之漁業含氧感測資訊發報系統。The object of the present invention is to provide a fishery oxygen source which can be accurately monitored by using renewable resources such as solar energy and wind energy, and can accurately monitor the change of oxygen content in water, and can adjust the oxygen content to the standard value in a timely manner. Sensing information reporting system.
為達成上述之目的，本發明之結合太陽能及風力發電之漁業含氧感測資訊發報系統包括：一供電裝置，該供電裝置包括相互並聯的一風力供電模組、一太陽能供電模組和一市電供電模組；一增氧裝置，連接該供電裝置，具有一含氧感測器，該含氧感測器之一端連接含氧訊號比較單元，該含氧比較三相電並連接一含氧控制器，該含氧控制器並連接一電流限制器，該電流限制器並連接一電流訊號比較單元，該電流比較三相電並連接一電流控制器，該電流控制器連接一變流器，該變流器連接一電流感測器和一抽水馬達，該抽水馬達並連接一增氧機，該增氧機並連接該含氧感測器；一監控裝置，連接該增氧裝置之含氧感測器，具有一無線發送器，該無線發送器並連接一無線接收器，該無線接收器並連接一顯示器。In order to achieve the above object, the fishery oxygen sensing information reporting system combining solar energy and wind power generation of the present invention comprises: a power supply device comprising a wind power supply module, a solar power supply module and a utility power connected in parallel with each other a power supply module; an aeration device connected to the power supply device, having an oxygen sensor, one end of the oxygen sensor connected to the oxygen signal comparison unit, the oxygen is compared with the three phase electricity and connected to an oxygen control The current controller is connected to a current signal comparison unit, and the current limiter is connected to a current signal comparison unit, and the current is compared with a three-phase power and connected to a current controller, and the current controller is connected to a current transformer. The current transformer is connected to a current sensor and a pumping motor, and the pumping motor is connected to an aerator, the aerator is connected to the oxygen sensor; and a monitoring device is connected to the oxygen-containing device. The detector has a wireless transmitter connected to a wireless receiver, and the wireless receiver is connected to a display.
該增氧裝置之工作原理為，當含氧參考值與含氧感測器感測到的實際含氧量之含氧量差值為正數時，則含氧控制器對該含氧量差值進行處理，該電流控制器對電流控制回路設定一最大容許電流參考值，此時，該最大容許電流參考值與電流感測器感測到的實際電流之電流差值為正數，則供電裝置對增氧裝置進行加速電流供電，使抽水馬達和增氧機開始運轉。The working principle of the aeration device is that when the difference between the oxygen-containing reference value and the oxygen content of the actual oxygen content sensed by the oxygen sensor is positive, the oxygen content controller has the difference in oxygen content. Processing, the current controller sets a maximum allowable current reference value for the current control loop. At this time, the current tolerance value of the maximum allowable current reference value and the actual current sensed by the current sensor is a positive number, and the power supply device pairs The aerator is powered by an accelerating current to start the pumping motor and the aerator.
當含氧參考值與含氧感測器感測到的實際含氧量之含氧量差值為負數時，則實際電流等於最大容許電流參考值，則供電裝置對增氧裝置進行減速電流供電，當實際含氧量接近含氧量參考值時，增氧機穩定運轉於含氧量參考值。When the difference between the oxygen-containing reference value and the oxygen content of the actual oxygen content sensed by the oxygen sensor is negative, the actual current is equal to the maximum allowable current reference value, and the power supply device supplies the decelerating current to the aerator. When the actual oxygen content is close to the oxygen content reference value, the aerator is stably operated at the oxygen content reference value.
該監控裝置的無線發送器與含氧感測器相連接，該含氧感測器所感測之實際含氧量數據傳輸至無線發送器，在岸上設置一無線接收器，該無線接收器接收該無線發送器之數據，並將其傳輸至一輸出設備，該輸出設備可為手機或電腦，養殖者通過閱讀輸出之資訊，即能清楚掌握魚池內部含氧量之數據，從而判斷增氧機是否須加速運轉。The wireless transmitter of the monitoring device is connected to the oxygen sensor, and the actual oxygen content data sensed by the oxygen sensor is transmitted to the wireless transmitter, and a wireless receiver is disposed on the shore, and the wireless receiver receives the wireless receiver. The data of the wireless transmitter is transmitted to an output device, which can be a mobile phone or a computer. The farmer can clearly understand the oxygen content of the fish pond by reading the output information, thereby judging whether the aerator is Must be accelerated.
本發明是結合風力與太陽能發電經變流器轉換為交流電供系統24小時使用，可節省生產養殖之能源消耗，且利用增氧裝置根據含氧狀況隨時調整供養量，使池內含氧量保持在標準值，同時應用監控裝置監控池內含氧量，並傳送至電腦等輸出設備進行圖面化監控，使養殖者清楚掌握魚池內含氧量數據，作為判斷增氧機是否須加速運轉之重要參考資訊，有效降低魚類之死亡率。The invention combines wind power and solar power generation into a alternating current power supply system through a converter for 24 hours, which can save energy consumption of production and aquaculture, and adjusts the supply amount according to the oxygen-containing condition at any time by using an aeration device to keep the oxygen content in the pool At the standard value, the monitoring device is used to monitor the oxygen content in the pool and transmit it to the output device such as computer for surface monitoring, so that the farmer can clearly grasp the oxygen content data in the fish pond as a judgment to determine whether the aerator should be accelerated. Important reference information to effectively reduce fish mortality.
為使貴審查委員能夠進一步瞭解本創作的特徵及其它目的，茲以較佳實施例附以圖式詳細說明如後，惟本圖例所說明的實施例系供說明的用，並非為專利申請的唯一限制。In order to enable the reviewing committee to further understand the features of the present invention and other objects, the preferred embodiments are illustrated in the following detailed description, but the embodiments illustrated in the drawings are for illustrative purposes and are not intended for the patent application. The only limit.
本發明包括一供電裝置10、一增氧裝置20和一監控裝置30。The invention includes a power supply unit 10, an aeration unit 20 and a monitoring unit 30.
請參閱第1圖所示，該供電裝置10包括：一風力供電模組11，該風力供電模組11包括一風車110、一發電機111、一整流器112和一升降壓轉換器113，該風車110與該發電機111相連，通過風力驅動該發電機111發電，該發電機111為三相永磁同步發電機，其並與該整流器112相連，利用整流器112對發電機111之輸出加以整流，該整流器112並與該升降壓轉換器113相連，該升降壓轉換器113可控制發電機111之轉速，使風車110運轉在最大功率點；一太陽能供電模組12，該太陽能供電模組12具有一太陽能電池120，可將太陽能轉換為電能，該太陽能電池120與另一升降壓轉換器121相連，該升降壓轉換器121可控制太陽能電池120之 電壓使太陽能電池120運轉在最大功率點；一市電供電模組13，該市電供電模組13包括一市電電源130、一電流控制器131和一驅動器132，該市電電源130與該電流控制器131相連，該電流控制器131並與該驅動器132相連，該驅動器132並與接至該增氧裝置20並供電運作之；一蓄電池14，該蓄電池14與該升降壓轉換器113、121相連，並連接該增氧裝置20之元件，通過該升降壓轉換器113、121以風力供電模組11、太陽能供電模組12產生之電能對該蓄電池14充電。As shown in FIG. 1 , the power supply device 10 includes: a wind power supply module 11 , the wind power supply module 11 includes a windmill 110 , a generator 111 , a rectifier 112 , and a buck-boost converter 113 . 110 is connected to the generator 111, and is driven by the wind generator to generate electricity. The generator 111 is a three-phase permanent magnet synchronous generator connected to the rectifier 112, and the output of the generator 111 is rectified by the rectifier 112. The rectifier 112 is connected to the buck-boost converter 113. The buck-boost converter 113 can control the rotational speed of the generator 111 to operate the windmill 110 at a maximum power point. A solar power supply module 12 has the solar power supply module 12 A solar cell 120 converts solar energy into electrical energy, the solar cell 120 is connected to another buck-boost converter 121, and the buck-boost converter 121 can control the solar cell 120 The voltage causes the solar cell 120 to operate at a maximum power point; a mains power supply module 13, the mains power supply module 13 includes a mains power supply 130, a current controller 131, and a driver 132, the mains supply 130 and the current controller 131 Connected, the current controller 131 is connected to the driver 132, and the driver 132 is connected to the aeration device 20 and is powered; the battery 14 is connected to the buck-boost converters 113, 121, and The components of the aerator 20 are connected to the battery 14 by the power generated by the wind power supply module 11 and the solar power module 12 through the buck-boost converters 113 and 121.
當該風力供電模組11和太陽能供電模組12所產生之電能充足時，則由儲存於蓄電池14中之電能供應該增氧裝置20之電力需求，否則，則由市電供電裝置13予以補給。When the electric power generated by the wind power supply module 11 and the solar power supply module 12 is sufficient, the power demand of the aeration device 20 is supplied by the electric energy stored in the battery 14, otherwise, it is replenished by the commercial power supply device 13.
請參閱第2圖所示，該增氧裝置20，連接該供電裝置10，包括一含氧感測器21、一含氧控制器22、一電流限制器23、一電流控制器24、一變流器25、一抽水馬達26、一電流感測器28和一增氧機27，該含氧感測器21之一端連接含氧訊號比較單元200，該含氧訊號比較單元200連接該含氧控制器22，該含氧控制器22並連接該電流限制器23，該電流限制器23並連接一電流訊號比較單元201，該電流訊號比較單元201連接該電流控制器24，該電流控制器連接交直流電的該變流器25，該變流器25連接該抽水馬達26及該增氧機27，而該電流感測器28與該抽水馬達26電性連接，以傳輸流入該抽水馬達26作動電流大小的訊號至電流訊號比 較單元201進行比較，而該變流器25前係外接該供電裝置10之蓄電池14，而市電供電模組13之驅動器132則另經一跳接開關29接至該變流器25以及抽水馬達26之前，以對該抽水馬達26與該增氧機27進行市電與太陽能或風力電力供電的跳接，該增氧機27則連接一訊單元線至該含氧感測器21。Referring to FIG. 2, the aerator device 20 is connected to the power supply device 10, and includes an oxygen sensor 21, an oxygen controller 22, a current limiter 23, a current controller 24, and a change. The flow sensor 25, a water pump motor 26, a current sensor 28 and an aerator 27, one end of the oxygen sensor 21 is connected to the oxygen signal comparison unit 200, and the oxygen signal comparison unit 200 is connected to the oxygen. The controller 22, the oxygen-containing controller 22 is connected to the current limiter 23, and the current limiter 23 is connected to a current signal comparison unit 201. The current signal comparison unit 201 is connected to the current controller 24, and the current controller is connected. The current transformer 25 is connected to the DC motor, and the current transformer 25 is connected to the pumping motor 26 and the aerator 27, and the current sensor 28 is electrically connected to the pumping motor 26 for transmission to the pumping motor 26 to operate. Current-to-current signal ratio Compared with the unit 201, the converter 25 is externally connected to the battery 14 of the power supply device 10, and the driver 132 of the mains power supply module 13 is connected to the converter 25 and the pumping motor via a jumper switch 29. Before the 26, the pumping motor 26 and the aerator 27 are electrically connected to the solar power or the wind power supply, and the aerator 27 connects the signal line to the oxygen sensor 21.
當含氧參考值O2 * 與含氧感測器21感測到的實際含氧量O2 之含氧量差值△O2 為正數時，則含氧控制器22對該含氧量差值△O2 進行處理，該電流控制器24對電流控制回路設定一最大容許電流參考值I* ，此時，該最大容許電流參考值I* 與電流感測器感測到的實際電流I之電流差值△I為正數，供電裝置10對增氧裝置20進行電流加速供電，當到達所設定之速率時會進入穩態，使抽水馬達26和增氧機27加速運轉，以增加供氧量；當含氧參考值O2 * 與含氧感測器21感測到的實際含氧量O2 之含氧量差值△O2 變小時，則實際電流I略大於最大容許電流參考值I* ，供電裝置10對增氧裝置20進行小電流供電，當實際含氧量O2 接近含氧量參考值O2 * 時，即含氧量差值△O2 為零時，該電流差值△I為零，則增氧機27即行斷電，不運轉，至下一次該含氧感測器21感測之實際含氧量O2 低於含氧參考值O2 * 時，整體增氧裝置20即行動作增氧者。When the oxygen-containing O 2 * and the reference value oxygen-sensing sensor 21 senses the actual oxygen content of oxygen O 2 O 2 the difference △ is positive, the controller 22 of the oxygen content of the oxygen-containing difference The value ΔO 2 is processed, and the current controller 24 sets a maximum allowable current reference value I * to the current control loop. At this time, the maximum allowable current reference value I * and the actual current I sensed by the current sensor The current difference ΔI is a positive number, and the power supply device 10 accelerates the current supply to the aerator 20, and when it reaches the set rate, it enters a steady state, so that the pumping motor 26 and the aerator 27 are accelerated to increase the oxygen supply. ; reference value when the oxygenate * O 2 with an oxygen sensor 21 senses the actual oxygen content of oxygen O 2 becomes the difference value △ O 2 hours, then the actual current I is slightly larger than the maximum allowable current reference value I * , the power supply device 10 supplies a small current to the aeration device 20, and when the actual oxygen content O 2 is close to the oxygen content reference value O 2 * , that is, the oxygen content difference ΔO 2 is zero, the current difference is △ I is zero, i.e. the aerator 27 off-line, not running, the next to the sensing of the sensor 21 sensing the actual oxygen content of the oxygen-containing O 2 less than O 2 * reference value, the aeration device 20 that is integrally actors for oxygen.
請參閱第3圖所示，該監控裝置30包括一無線發送器31、一無線接收器32和一輸出設備33，該無線發送器31設置於養殖池內，與該含氧感測器21電性連接，將該含氧感測器21所感測到 之含氧數據無線傳輸至該無線接收器32，該無線接收器32與該輸出設備33電性連接，該輸出設備33將無線接收器32所接收到之含氧數據經過處理後予以顯示，該輸出設備33可為手機、電腦或其他具有輸出功能之設備，養殖者通過該輸出設備33所顯示之含氧數據，即可清楚掌握養殖池內之水質含氧量，從而判斷該增氧機27是否需要加速運轉，以保證養殖池內氧氣供給之充足。Referring to FIG. 3, the monitoring device 30 includes a wireless transmitter 31, a wireless receiver 32, and an output device 33. The wireless transmitter 31 is disposed in the breeding pool and is electrically connected to the oxygen sensor 21. Sexual connection, sensed by the oxygen sensor 21 The oxygen-containing data is wirelessly transmitted to the wireless receiver 32, and the wireless receiver 32 is electrically connected to the output device 33. The output device 33 displays the oxygen-containing data received by the wireless receiver 32 and displays it. The output device 33 can be a mobile phone, a computer or other device having an output function, and the oxygen content data displayed by the output device 33 can clearly grasp the oxygen content of the water in the culture pond, thereby judging the aerator 27 Whether it needs to be accelerated to ensure sufficient oxygen supply in the pond.
10‧‧‧供電裝置10‧‧‧Power supply unit
11‧‧‧風力供電模組11‧‧‧Wind power supply module
110‧‧‧風車110‧‧‧ windmill
111‧‧‧發電機111‧‧‧Generator
112‧‧‧整流器112‧‧‧Rectifier
113‧‧‧升降壓轉換器113‧‧‧ buck-boost converter
12‧‧‧太陽能供電模組12‧‧‧Solar power supply module
120‧‧‧太陽能電池120‧‧‧ solar cells
13‧‧‧市電供電模組13‧‧‧Power supply module
130‧‧‧市電電源130‧‧‧mains power supply
131‧‧‧電流控制器131‧‧‧ Current controller
132‧‧‧驅動器132‧‧‧ drive
14‧‧‧蓄電池14‧‧‧Battery
20‧‧‧增氧裝置20‧‧‧Aerator
200‧‧‧含氧訊號比較單元200‧‧‧Oxygen signal comparison unit
201‧‧‧電流訊號比較單元201‧‧‧current signal comparison unit
21‧‧‧含氧感測器21‧‧‧Oxygen sensor
22‧‧‧含氧控制器22‧‧‧Oxygen controller
23‧‧‧電流限制器23‧‧‧ Current limiter
24‧‧‧電流控制器24‧‧‧ Current controller
25‧‧‧變流器25‧‧‧Converter
26‧‧‧抽水馬達26‧‧‧ pumping motor
28‧‧‧電流感測器28‧‧‧ Current Sensor
27‧‧‧增氧機27‧‧‧Aerator
29‧‧‧跳接開關29‧‧‧ Jumper switch
30‧‧‧監控裝置30‧‧‧Monitor
31‧‧‧無線發送器31‧‧‧Wire Transmitter
32‧‧‧無線接收器32‧‧‧Wireless Receiver
33‧‧‧輸出設備33‧‧‧Output equipment
O2 * ‧‧‧含氧量參考值O 2 * ‧‧‧Oxygen reference value
O2 ‧‧‧實際含氧量O 2 ‧‧‧ actual oxygen content
△O2 ‧‧‧含氧量差值△O 2 ‧‧‧Oxygen difference
I* ‧‧‧最大容許電流參考值I * ‧‧‧Maximum allowable current reference
I‧‧‧實際電流I‧‧‧ actual current
△I‧‧‧電流差值△I‧‧‧current difference
第1圖為本發明之供電裝置架構方塊圖。Figure 1 is a block diagram of the power supply device of the present invention.
第2圖為本發明之增氧裝置架構方塊圖。Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of the aerator of the present invention.
第3圖為本發明之監控裝置架構方塊圖。Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the architecture of the monitoring device of the present invention.
10‧‧‧供電裝置10‧‧‧Power supply unit
11‧‧‧風力供電模組11‧‧‧Wind power supply module
110‧‧‧風車110‧‧‧ windmill
111‧‧‧發電機111‧‧‧Generator
112‧‧‧整流器112‧‧‧Rectifier
113‧‧‧升降壓轉換器113‧‧‧ buck-boost converter
12‧‧‧太陽能供電模組12‧‧‧Solar power supply module
120‧‧‧太陽能電池120‧‧‧ solar cells
121‧‧‧升降壓轉換器121‧‧‧ buck-boost converter
13‧‧‧市電供電模組13‧‧‧Power supply module
130‧‧‧市電電源130‧‧‧mains power supply
131‧‧‧電流控制器131‧‧‧ Current controller
132‧‧‧驅動器132‧‧‧ drive
14‧‧‧蓄電池14‧‧‧Battery
25‧‧‧變流器25‧‧‧Converter
26‧‧‧抽水馬達26‧‧‧ pumping motor
27‧‧‧增氧機27‧‧‧Aerator
29‧‧‧跳接開關29‧‧‧ Jumper switch
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW099141369A TWI393532B (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2010-11-30 | System for transmitting fishery oxygen sensing information by using solar energy and wind power generation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW099141369A TWI393532B (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2010-11-30 | System for transmitting fishery oxygen sensing information by using solar energy and wind power generation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201221053A TW201221053A (en) | 2012-06-01 |
| TWI393532B true TWI393532B (en) | 2013-04-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW099141369A TWI393532B (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2010-11-30 | System for transmitting fishery oxygen sensing information by using solar energy and wind power generation |
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| Country | Link |
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| TW (1) | TWI393532B (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW201012382A (en) * | 2008-09-22 | 2010-04-01 | Univ Nat Kaohsiung Marine | Mobile surveillance and management systems for aquaculture ecology |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW201012382A (en) * | 2008-09-22 | 2010-04-01 | Univ Nat Kaohsiung Marine | Mobile surveillance and management systems for aquaculture ecology |
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| TW201221053A (en) | 2012-06-01 |
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