TWI388204B - Photograph system and auxiliary compositon method using same - Google Patents

Photograph system and auxiliary compositon method using same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI388204B
TWI388204B TW98116239A TW98116239A TWI388204B TW I388204 B TWI388204 B TW I388204B TW 98116239 A TW98116239 A TW 98116239A TW 98116239 A TW98116239 A TW 98116239A TW I388204 B TWI388204 B TW I388204B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
composition
image
photographing
distance
face region
Prior art date
Application number
TW98116239A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201041379A (en
Inventor
Kuo Chun Chiu
Original Assignee
Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd filed Critical Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
Priority to TW98116239A priority Critical patent/TWI388204B/en
Publication of TW201041379A publication Critical patent/TW201041379A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI388204B publication Critical patent/TWI388204B/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Studio Devices (AREA)
  • Automatic Focus Adjustment (AREA)

Description

拍攝系統及使用該拍攝系統進行輔助構圖的方法Shooting system and method for assisting composition using the photographing system

本發明涉及一種拍攝系統及使用該拍攝系統進行輔助構圖的方法。The present invention relates to a photographing system and a method of assisting composition using the photographing system.

先前的拍攝系統,如數碼相機或攝像機,在進行取景預覽時通常只能顯示一種視場角度的取景圖像。若拍攝者需要預覽不同視場角度的取景圖像則需要不斷地移動鏡頭。而此時拍攝者無法同時對複數個不同視場角度的取景圖像進行比較,從而導致拍攝者無法快速地拍出滿意的照片。Previous shooting systems, such as digital cameras or camcorders, typically only display a viewfinder image with a field of view angle when previewing a view. If the photographer needs to preview the viewfinder image at different angles of view, it is necessary to constantly move the lens. At this time, the photographer cannot simultaneously compare the plurality of view images of different field angles, so that the photographer cannot quickly take a satisfactory picture.

有鑒於此,有必要提供一種可提供複數個不同視場角度的取景圖像的拍攝系統及使用該拍攝系統進行輔助構圖的方法。In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a photographing system capable of providing a plurality of view images of different angles of view and a method of assisting composition using the photographing system.

一種拍攝系統,其包括拍攝裝置、顯示幕、記憶體及輔助構圖控制器。所述拍攝裝置對被攝物進行自動對焦,並將所獲取的圖像存儲在所述記憶體內。所述輔助構圖控制器包括:人臉定位模組,用於識別出所拍攝圖像中的人臉區域,並確定人臉區域的中心位置。A photographing system includes a photographing device, a display screen, a memory, and an auxiliary composition controller. The photographing device automatically focuses on the subject and stores the acquired image in the memory. The auxiliary composition controller includes a face positioning module for recognizing a face region in the captured image and determining a center position of the face region.

距離計算模組,用於在拍攝裝置的成像面上設定複數個構圖參考點,並分別計算人臉區域的中心位置與每個構圖參考點之間的距離。The distance calculation module is configured to set a plurality of composition reference points on the imaging surface of the imaging device, and calculate a distance between a center position of the face region and each of the composition reference points respectively.

移動資料計算模組,用於根據拍攝裝置進行自動對焦所對應的物距、像距以及人臉區域的中心位置與構圖參考點之間的距離,分別計算為了拍攝出人臉區域位於不同構圖參考點的圖像而需要對拍攝系統進行位置移動的相關資料。The mobile data calculation module is configured to calculate, according to the object distance, the image distance, and the distance between the center position of the face region and the reference point of the composition according to the photographing device, respectively, in order to capture the face region in different composition reference The image of the point requires relevant information on the positional movement of the photographing system.

構圖模組,將所識別出的人臉區域依次覆蓋在原拍攝圖像與所述構圖參考點對應的位置處,以形成多幅具有不同視場角度的參考圖像並存儲在所述記憶體內。The composition module sequentially covers the identified human face area at a position corresponding to the original reference image and the composition reference point to form a plurality of reference images having different angles of view and stored in the memory.

顯示模組,根據構圖參考點的個數將顯示幕劃分為複數個相等的顯示區域,並將所述複數個參考圖像及拍攝所述參考圖像時拍攝系統的位置移動資料分別顯示在顯示幕的不同顯示區域內。The display module divides the display screen into a plurality of equal display areas according to the number of the composition reference points, and displays the plurality of reference images and the position moving data of the shooting system when the reference image is captured, respectively. Within the different display areas of the curtain.

一種使用該拍攝系統進行輔助構圖的方法,該拍攝系統包括拍攝裝置及顯示幕。所述拍攝裝置的成像面上預設有複數個構圖參考點。所述顯示幕根據構圖參考點的個數被劃分為複數個相等的顯示區域。該輔助構圖方法包括如下步驟:自動對焦以獲取圖像。A method of assisting composition using the photographing system, the photographing system including a photographing device and a display screen. A plurality of composition reference points are pre-set on the imaging surface of the imaging device. The display screen is divided into a plurality of equal display areas according to the number of composition reference points. The auxiliary composition method includes the following steps: autofocusing to acquire an image.

確定該圖像中人臉區域的中心位置。Determine the center position of the face area in the image.

計算人臉區域的中心位置與成像面上的構圖參考點之間的距離。Calculate the distance between the center position of the face area and the composition reference point on the imaging plane.

根據自動對焦的物距、像距以及人臉區域中心位置與構圖參考點之間的距離,分別計算為了拍攝出人臉區域位於不同構圖參考點的圖像而需要對拍攝系統進行位置移動的相關資料。According to the object distance of autofocus, the image distance, and the distance between the center position of the face region and the reference point of the composition, respectively, the correlation of the positional movement of the photographing system is required to capture the image of the face region at different reference points. data.

將所識別的人臉區域依次覆蓋在原拍攝圖像與不同構圖參考點對應的位置處以形成多幅具有不同視場角度的參考圖像。The recognized face regions are sequentially covered at positions corresponding to the different composition reference points to form a plurality of reference images having different angles of view.

將所形成的多幅參考圖像及拍攝不同參考圖像所對應的拍攝系統的位置移動資料分別顯示在顯示幕的不同顯示區域內。The formed plurality of reference images and the positional movement data of the photographing system corresponding to the photographing different reference images are respectively displayed in different display areas of the display screen.

相對於先前技術,本發明所提供的拍攝系統及使用該拍攝系統進行輔助構圖的方法藉由將所拍攝圖像中人臉區域分別覆蓋在原拍攝圖像上的複數個構圖參考點上以形成具有不同視場角度的參考圖像,同時分別計算出為了拍攝所述不同參考圖像而需要對拍攝系統進行位置移動的相關資料,並將所述不同的參考圖像與對應的拍攝系統的位置移動資料一起顯示在拍攝系統的顯示幕上以供拍攝者選擇,從而滿足拍攝者同時比較所拍圖像複數個不同視場角度的要求。Compared with the prior art, the photographing system provided by the present invention and the method for assisting the composition using the photographing system are formed by covering the face regions in the captured image on a plurality of composition reference points on the original photographed image, respectively. Reference images of different field of view angles, respectively, and corresponding data for positional movement of the photographing system for photographing the different reference images, and moving the positions of the different reference images and corresponding photographing systems The data is displayed together on the display screen of the shooting system for the photographer to select, thereby satisfying the photographer's requirement to simultaneously compare the plurality of different field angles of the captured image.

如圖1所示,本發明實施方式所提供的拍攝系統2包括拍攝裝置20、時序信號發生器22、信號處理電路24、圖像處理器26、顯示幕28、記憶體210、輔助構圖控制器212、自動對焦控制器213及資料/信號匯流排214。所述拍攝裝置20所獲取的圖像信號經過信號處理電路24和圖像處理器26的處理後存儲在記憶體210內或藉由顯示幕28進行顯示。所述輔助構圖控制器212對記憶體210內的拍攝圖像進行處理以形成複數個參考圖像250(參見圖5)並在顯示幕28上顯示。所述時序信號發生器22產生時序信號以協調整個拍攝系統2的工作。所述資料/信號匯流排214分別與不同的部件連接,用於在不同部件之間交換資料與控制信號。As shown in FIG. 1 , the photographing system 2 provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a photographing device 20 , a timing signal generator 22 , a signal processing circuit 24 , an image processor 26 , a display screen 28 , a memory 210 , and an auxiliary composition controller . 212, auto focus controller 213 and data/signal bus 214. The image signal acquired by the imaging device 20 is processed by the signal processing circuit 24 and the image processor 26 and stored in the memory 210 or displayed by the display screen 28. The auxiliary composition controller 212 processes the captured image within the memory 210 to form a plurality of reference images 250 (see FIG. 5) and displays them on the display screen 28. The timing signal generator 22 generates timing signals to coordinate the operation of the entire photographing system 2. The data/signal busbars 214 are respectively coupled to different components for exchanging data and control signals between different components.

所述拍攝裝置20包括鏡頭200、驅動器202及影像感測器204。所述驅動器202根據所述自動對焦控制器213的控制信號驅動鏡頭200沿拍攝裝置20的光軸運動,以將被攝物自動對焦在影像感測器204上。所述影像感測器204以預定的時序間隔將對應被攝物體光學像的類比圖像信號輸出至信號處理電路24。The photographing device 20 includes a lens 200, a driver 202, and an image sensor 204. The driver 202 drives the lens 200 to move along the optical axis of the imaging device 20 according to the control signal of the auto focus controller 213 to automatically focus the subject on the image sensor 204. The image sensor 204 outputs an analog image signal corresponding to the optical image of the subject to the signal processing circuit 24 at predetermined timing intervals.

所述信號處理電路24包括相關雙取樣電路(Correlated Double Sampling,CDS)和數模轉換器。所述CDS電路藉由相關雙取樣將包含於影像感測器204輸出的類比圖像信號內的噪音信號去除。所述數模轉換器將已去除噪音的類比圖像信號轉換為數位信號,並將轉換成數位信號的數位圖像信號輸出至圖像處理器26。The signal processing circuit 24 includes a Correlated Double Sampling (CDS) and a digital to analog converter. The CDS circuit removes the noise signal contained in the analog image signal output by the image sensor 204 by correlated double sampling. The digital-to-analog converter converts the noise-reduced analog image signal into a digital signal, and outputs the digital image signal converted into a digital signal to the image processor 26.

所述圖像處理器26對輸入的數位圖像信號進行修正鉗位元等處理,再將其轉換為亮度(Y)信號及色差(UV)信號。由所述YUV信號所組成的圖像資料被依次保存在記憶體210內,或轉換為視頻信號發送至顯示幕28進行顯示。The image processor 26 performs processing such as correction clamp on the input digital image signal, and converts it into a luminance (Y) signal and a color difference (UV) signal. The image data composed of the YUV signals is sequentially stored in the memory 210, or converted into a video signal and sent to the display screen 28 for display.

所述自動對焦控制器213控制所述驅動器202的轉動步數以帶動鏡頭200按一定的速度沿光軸方向移動,並當驅動器202轉動到預設的步數時藉由影像感測器204獲取圖像。所述自動對焦控制器213藉由比較分析不同步數所對應的圖像的對比度,以選擇獲取最大對比度圖像時驅動器202的步數作為鏡頭200對焦的位置。The auto-focus controller 213 controls the number of rotation steps of the driver 202 to drive the lens 200 to move along the optical axis direction at a certain speed, and is acquired by the image sensor 204 when the driver 202 rotates to a preset number of steps. image. The autofocus controller 213 compares the contrast of the image corresponding to the unsynchronized number to select the number of steps of the driver 202 when the maximum contrast image is acquired as the position at which the lens 200 focuses.

因為在自動對焦的過程中以驅動器202的步數作為比較判斷的基準,所以驅動器202的步數與在該步數下實現對焦的物距和像距之間存在一一對應的關係。該對應關係由廠家測得並存儲在所述記憶體210內。因此,在實現自動對焦後藉由檢測驅動器202的步數便可得知當前拍攝的物距和像距。Since the number of steps of the driver 202 is used as a reference for comparison judgment during the autofocus process, there is a one-to-one correspondence between the number of steps of the driver 202 and the object distance and image distance at which the focus is achieved. The correspondence is measured by the manufacturer and stored in the memory 210. Therefore, the current photographed object distance and image distance can be known by detecting the number of steps of the driver 202 after autofocus is achieved.

所述輔助構圖控制器212包括人臉定2121位元模組、距離計算模組2122、移動資料計算模組2123、構圖模組2124及顯示模組2125。The auxiliary composition controller 212 includes a human face 2121 bit module, a distance calculation module 2122, a mobile data calculation module 2123, a composition module 2124, and a display module 2125.

所述人臉定位模組2121對所拍攝圖像中的人臉進行識別並針對人臉所占面積大小設定一能把人臉包括進入的最小矩形區域作為人臉區域,並確定所述人臉區域的中心位置。The face locating module 2121 recognizes a face in the captured image and sets a minimum rectangular area that can include the face as a face area for the size of the face, and determines the face. The central location of the area.

請一併請參見圖2,所述人臉定位模組2121將影像感測器2049(參見圖1)的成像面2040的左上角的圖元單位所在的位置定義為一座標原點,以水準向右為X軸正方向,垂直向下為Y軸正方向建立一定位坐標系。所述人臉定位模組2121藉由檢測所述人臉區域的兩條對角線相交點H在該定位坐標系內的座標(X h ,Y h )以確定所述人臉區域的中心位置。Please refer to FIG. 2 together, the face positioning module 2121 defines the position of the element unit in the upper left corner of the imaging surface 2040 of the image sensor 2049 (see FIG. 1) as a standard origin. To the right is the positive direction of the X-axis, and vertically downwards to establish a positioning coordinate system for the positive direction of the Y-axis. The face positioning module 2121 determines a center position of the face region by detecting a coordinate ( X h , Y h ) of two diagonal intersection points H of the face region in the positioning coordinate system. .

所述距離計算模組2122在影像感測器204的成像面2040上設定複數個構圖參考點2041。所述距離計算模組2122藉由預設垂直相交的兩條橫線和兩條縱線將影像感測器204的成像面2040劃分為九個相等區域,並將所述橫線和縱線垂直相交的四個點預設為成像面上的構圖參考點2041。所述四個構圖參考點2041在所述定位坐標系中的座標分別為:(X i Y i ),i=1,2,3,4。The distance calculation module 2122 sets a plurality of composition reference points 2041 on the imaging surface 2040 of the image sensor 204. The distance calculation module 2122 divides the imaging surface 2040 of the image sensor 204 into nine equal regions by two horizontal lines and two vertical lines that are perpendicular to each other, and vertically and horizontally. The four points intersecting are preset to the composition reference point 2041 on the imaging plane. The coordinates of the four composition reference points 2041 in the positioning coordinate system are: ( X i , Y i ), i=1, 2, 3, 4.

所述距離計算模組2122分別計算人臉區域的中心位置H與所述構圖參考點2041在成像面2040上的距離D i =|(X h ,Yh )-(X i ,Y i )|,i=1,2,3,4。The distance calculation module 2122 calculates a distance D i =|( X h , Yh )-( X i , Y i )| of the center position H of the face region and the composition reference point 2041 on the imaging surface 2040, respectively. i=1, 2, 3, 4.

所述移動資料計算模組2123藉由檢測驅動器202的對焦步數並查對記憶體210內的驅動器202的步數與對焦物距和像距的對應關係從而得到當前拍攝裝置20進行拍攝的物距P和像距F。The mobile data computing module 2123 obtains the photographing step of the driver 202 and checks the correspondence between the number of steps of the driver 202 in the memory 210 and the focus distance and the image distance to obtain a photograph taken by the current photographing device 20. Distance P and image distance F.

請一併參見圖3,根據成像光路圖,被攝物與其在成像面2040上所成圖像滿足相似三角形的對應關係。因此,移動資料計算模組2123根據人臉區域的中心位置H與所述構圖參考點2041在成像面2040上的距離D i 藉由三角函數運算可計算得到為了拍攝出人臉區域位於所述構圖參考點2041上的圖像而被攝物需要移動的距離L。Referring to FIG. 3 together, according to the imaging light path diagram, the image formed by the object and the image formed on the imaging surface 2040 satisfies the similar triangle. Therefore, the mobile data calculation module 2123 can calculate, according to the central position H of the face region and the distance D i of the composition reference point 2041 on the imaging surface 2040, by trigonometric function calculation, in order to capture the face region located in the composition. The distance L at which the subject needs to move by referring to the image on the point 2041.

請一併參見圖4,所述移動資料計算模組2123將所述距離L在以人臉區域的中心位置H為原點,水準向右為X軸正方向,豎直向上為Y軸正方向的移動參考坐標系中表示為X L Y L 。其中X L 表示被攝物需要沿移動參考坐標系X軸移動的距離,Y L 表示被攝物需要沿移動參考坐標系Y軸移動的距離。Referring to FIG. 4 together, the mobile data calculation module 2123 uses the distance L as the origin of the center position H of the face region, the right direction is the positive direction of the X axis, and the vertical direction is the positive direction of the Y axis. The moving reference coordinate system is represented as X L , Y L . Where X L represents the distance the subject needs to move along the X axis of the moving reference coordinate system, and Y L represents the distance the subject needs to move along the Y axis of the moving reference coordinate system.

因為被攝物在拍攝圖像中的位置取決於被攝物與拍攝系統2之間的相對位置,所以被攝物相對拍攝系統2移動距離L的拍攝效果相當於拍攝系統2相對被攝物朝相反的方向移動距離L的拍攝效果。而在拍攝過程中拍攝者進行移動更為方便,因此,移動資料計算模組2123分別取便可得到為了拍攝出人臉區域位於所述構圖參考點2041上的圖像而需要對拍攝系統2進行位置移動的相關資料。Since the position of the subject in the captured image depends on the relative position between the subject and the photographing system 2, the photographing effect of the subject moving relative to the photographing system 2 is equivalent to the photographing system 2 with respect to the subject The opposite direction moves the shooting effect of the distance L. It is more convenient for the photographer to move during the shooting process. Therefore, the mobile data computing module 2123 takes each , It is possible to obtain related information for moving the position of the photographing system 2 in order to photograph an image in which the face region is located on the composition reference point 2041.

請一併參見圖5,所述構圖模組2124對由人臉定位模組2121所識別出的人臉區域部分的圖像進行複製。所述構圖模組2124進一步將複製的人臉區域依次覆蓋在原拍攝圖像與所述構圖參考點2041對應的位置處,以形成多幅人臉區域分別位於所述構圖參考點2041處的參考圖像250並將所述參考圖像250存儲在記憶體210內。Referring to FIG. 5 together, the composition module 2124 copies the image of the face region portion recognized by the face positioning module 2121. The composition module 2124 further covers the copied face region in a position corresponding to the original reference image and the composition reference point 2041 to form a reference image in which the plurality of face regions are respectively located at the composition reference point 2041. The image 250 is stored in the memory 210.

所述顯示模組2125根據距離計算模組2122所設定的構圖參考點2041的個數將顯示幕28劃分為複數個相等的顯示區域280。在本實施方式中,所述構圖參考點2041的個數為四個。因此,所述顯示幕28被相互垂直的十字交叉線劃分為四個相等的矩形顯示區域280。所述顯示模組2125將由構圖模組形成的複數個參考圖像250以及移動資料計算模組2123計算出的拍攝所述不同參考圖像250時拍攝系統的位置移動資料分別顯示在所述顯示區域280內。The display module 2125 divides the display screen 28 into a plurality of equal display areas 280 according to the number of composition reference points 2041 set by the distance calculation module 2122. In the present embodiment, the number of the composition reference points 2041 is four. Therefore, the display screen 28 is divided into four equal rectangular display areas 280 by mutually intersecting crisscross lines. The display module 2125 displays the plurality of reference images 250 formed by the composition module and the positional movement data of the photographing system when the different reference images 250 are captured, which are calculated by the moving data calculation module 2123, respectively, in the display area. Within 280.

如圖7所示,為本發明提供的使用該拍攝系統2進行輔助構圖的方法流程圖。該拍攝系統2包括拍攝裝置20及顯示幕28。所述拍攝裝置20的成像面2040上預設有複數個構圖參考點2041。所述顯示幕28根據構圖參考點2041的個數被劃分為複數個相等的顯示區域280,該輔助構圖方法包括如下步驟:As shown in FIG. 7, a flow chart of a method for assisting composition using the photographing system 2 provided by the present invention is shown. The photographing system 2 includes a photographing device 20 and a display screen 28. A plurality of composition reference points 2041 are pre-positioned on the imaging surface 2040 of the imaging device 20. The display screen 28 is divided into a plurality of equal display areas 280 according to the number of the composition reference points 2041. The auxiliary composition method includes the following steps:

步驟S801,所述拍攝裝置20採用自動對焦的方法對被攝物進行對焦,並獲取其圖像;Step S801, the photographing device 20 adopts an autofocus method to focus on the subject and acquire an image thereof;

步驟S802,對所獲取的圖像進行人臉識別以確定該圖像中的人臉區域的中心位置;Step S802, performing face recognition on the acquired image to determine a center position of a face region in the image;

步驟S803,計算拍攝裝置20的成像面2040上人臉區域的中心位置與所述構圖參考點2041之間的距離;Step S803, calculating a distance between a center position of the face region on the imaging surface 2040 of the photographing device 20 and the composition reference point 2041;

步驟S804,根據所述拍攝裝置20對被攝物自動對焦時的物距、像距及所計算出的人臉區域中心位置H與構圖參考點2041之間的距離,並利用被攝物與其在成像面2040上所成圖像之間的相似三角形關係計算出為了拍攝人臉區域位於不同構圖參考點2041處的參考圖像250而需要對拍攝系統2進行位置移動的相關資料。Step S804, according to the object distance, the image distance, and the calculated distance between the center position H of the face region and the composition reference point 2041 when the photographing device 20 automatically focuses on the subject, and using the subject and the A similar triangular relationship between the images formed on the imaging surface 2040 calculates relevant information that requires positional movement of the photographing system 2 in order to capture the reference image 250 at which the face regions are located at different composition reference points 2041.

步驟S805,將所識別出的人臉區域依次覆蓋在原拍攝圖像上與不同構圖參考點2041對應的位置處,以形成多幅具有不同視場角度的參考圖像250。Step S805, the identified face regions are sequentially overlaid on the original captured image at positions corresponding to the different composition reference points 2041 to form a plurality of reference images 250 having different fields of view.

步驟S806,將所形成的多幅參考圖像250及拍攝所述參考圖像250時拍攝系統需要進行位置移動的相關資料分別顯示在所述顯示區域280內。In step S806, the formed plurality of reference images 250 and related materials that need to be moved by the shooting system when the reference image 250 is captured are respectively displayed in the display area 280.

本發明所提供的拍攝系統2及使用該拍攝系統2進行輔助構圖的方法藉由將所拍攝圖像中人臉區域分別覆蓋在原拍攝圖像上的複數個構圖參考點2041上以形成具有不同視場角度的參考圖像250,同時分別計算出為了拍攝所述不同參考圖像250而需要對拍攝系統2進行位置移動的相關資料,並將所述不同的參考圖像250與對應的拍攝系統2的位置移動資料一起顯示在拍攝系統2的顯示幕28上以供拍攝者選擇,從而滿足拍攝者同時比較所拍圖像複數個不同視場角度的要求。The photographing system 2 provided by the present invention and the method for assisting the composition using the photographing system 2 form a different view by covering the face regions in the captured image on the plurality of composition reference points 2041 on the original photographed image. The reference image 250 of the field angle is simultaneously calculated correspondingly for the positional movement of the photographing system 2 in order to capture the different reference images 250, and the different reference images 250 and the corresponding photographing system 2 The positional movement data is displayed together on the display screen 28 of the photographing system 2 for the photographer to select, thereby satisfying the photographer's requirement to simultaneously compare the plurality of different field angles of the photographed image.

綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利之要件,遂依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,自不能以此限制本案之申請專利範圍。舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Equivalent modifications or variations made by persons skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.

2...拍攝系統2. . . Shooting system

20...拍攝裝置20. . . Camera

26...圖像處理器26. . . Image processor

22...時序信號發生器twenty two. . . Timing signal generator

24...信號處理電路twenty four. . . Signal processing circuit

28...顯示幕28. . . Display screen

200...鏡頭200. . . Lens

202...驅動器202. . . driver

204...影像感測器204. . . Image sensor

210...記憶體210. . . Memory

212...輔助構圖控制器212. . . Auxiliary composition controller

213...自動對焦控制器213. . . Autofocus controller

214...資料/信號匯流排214. . . Data/signal bus

2121...人臉定位模組2121. . . Face positioning module

2122...距離計算模組2122. . . Distance calculation module

2123...移動資料計算模組2123. . . Mobile data computing module

2124...構圖模組2124. . . Composition module

2125...顯示模組2125. . . Display module

2040...成像面2040. . . Imaging surface

2041...構圖參考點2041. . . Composition reference point

250...參考圖像250. . . Reference image

280...顯示區域280. . . Display area

圖1係本發明實施方式所提供的拍攝系統的結構方塊圖。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the structure of an imaging system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係圖1中的拍攝系統的成像面上人臉區域中心位置與構圖參考點之間的距離關係示意圖。2 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the center position of the face region on the imaging plane of the photographing system in FIG. 1 and the reference point of the composition.

圖3係圖1中的拍攝系統的成像光路示意圖。3 is a schematic diagram of an imaging optical path of the photographing system of FIG. 1.

圖4係圖1中的拍攝系統的成像面上被攝物的移動資料表示圖。4 is a movement data representation of an object on the imaging plane of the photographing system of FIG. 1.

圖5係圖1中的拍攝系統顯示參考圖像的畫面示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a screen in which the photographing system of FIG. 1 displays a reference image.

圖6係本發明提供的使用該拍攝系統進行輔助構圖的方法流程圖。6 is a flow chart of a method for assisting composition using the photographing system provided by the present invention.

2...拍攝系統2. . . Shooting system

20...拍攝裝置20. . . Camera

26...圖像處理器26. . . Image processor

22...時序信號發生器twenty two. . . Timing signal generator

24...信號處理電路twenty four. . . Signal processing circuit

28...顯示幕28. . . Display screen

200...鏡頭200. . . Lens

202...驅動器202. . . driver

204...影像感測器204. . . Image sensor

210...記憶體210. . . Memory

212...輔助構圖控制器212. . . Auxiliary composition controller

213...自動對焦控制器213. . . Autofocus controller

214...資料/信號匯流排214. . . Data/signal bus

2121...人臉定位模組2121. . . Face positioning module

2122...距離計算模組2122. . . Distance calculation module

2123...移動資料計算模組2123. . . Mobile data computing module

2124...構圖模組2124. . . Composition module

2125...顯示模組2125. . . Display module

Claims (6)

一種拍攝系統,其包括拍攝裝置、顯示幕及記憶體,所述拍攝裝置對被攝物進行自動對焦,並將所獲取的圖像存儲在所述記憶體內,其改進在於,所述拍攝系統還包括分別與所述拍攝裝置和顯示幕相連接的輔助構圖控制器,所述輔助構圖控制器包括:人臉定位模組,用於識別所拍攝圖像中的人臉區域,並確定人臉區域的中心位置;距離計算模組,用於在拍攝裝置的成像面上設定複數個構圖參考點,並分別計算人臉區域的中心位置與每個構圖參考點之間的距離;移動資料計算模組,用於根據拍攝裝置進行自動對焦所對應的物距、像距以及人臉區域的中心位置與構圖參考點之間的距離,分別計算為了拍攝出人臉區域位於不同構圖參考點的圖像而需要對拍攝系統進行位置移動的相關資料;構圖模組,將所識別出的人臉區域依次覆蓋在原拍攝圖像與所述構圖參考點對應的位置處,以形成多幅具有不同視場角度的參考圖像並存儲在所述記憶體內;顯示模組,根據構圖參考點的個數將顯示幕劃分為複數個相等的顯示區域,並將所述複數個參考圖像及拍攝所述參考圖像時拍攝系統的位置移動資料分別顯示在顯示幕的不同顯示區域內。A photographing system includes a photographing device, a display screen, and a memory, the photographing device automatically focusing on a subject, and storing the acquired image in the memory, the improvement is that the photographing system further An auxiliary composition controller respectively connected to the photographing device and the display screen, the auxiliary composition controller includes: a face positioning module for recognizing a face region in the captured image, and determining a face region The central position; the distance calculation module is configured to set a plurality of composition reference points on the imaging surface of the imaging device, and calculate the distance between the center position of the face region and each composition reference point respectively; the mobile data calculation module For calculating the distance between the object distance, the image distance, and the center position of the face region and the reference point of the composition according to the autofocus of the photographing device, respectively, in order to capture the image of the face region at different reference points for photographing. The related data of the positional movement of the shooting system is required; the composition module covers the identified face area in sequence with the original captured image and the structure a reference image corresponding to the position to form a plurality of reference images having different angles of view and stored in the memory; the display module divides the display screen into a plurality of equal display regions according to the number of the reference points of the composition And displaying the plurality of reference images and the position moving data of the photographing system when the reference image is taken are respectively displayed in different display areas of the display screen. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之拍攝系統,其中,所述拍攝裝置的成像面被垂直相交成井字的兩條橫線和兩條縱線劃分為九個相等的區域,所述橫線和縱線垂直相交的四個點預設為成像面上的構圖參考點。The photographing system of claim 1, wherein the imaging plane of the photographing device is divided into two equal areas by two horizontal lines and two vertical lines that intersect perpendicularly into a well, the horizontal line and The four points at which the vertical lines intersect perpendicularly are preset as the composition reference points on the imaging plane. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之拍攝系統,其中,所述拍攝裝置的成像面被垂直相交成井字的兩條橫線和兩條縱線劃分為九個相等的區域,所述橫線和縱線垂直相交的四個點預設為成像面上的構圖參考點。The photographing system of claim 1, wherein the imaging plane of the photographing device is divided into two equal areas by two horizontal lines and two vertical lines that intersect perpendicularly into a well, the horizontal line and The four points at which the vertical lines intersect perpendicularly are preset as the composition reference points on the imaging plane. 一種使用該拍攝系統進行輔助構圖的方法,該拍攝系統包括拍攝裝置及顯示幕,所述拍攝裝置的成像面上預設有複數個構圖參考點,所述顯示幕根據構圖參考點的個數劃分為複數個相等的顯示區域,該輔助構圖方法包括如下步驟:自動對焦以獲取圖像;確定該圖像中人臉區域的中心位置;計算人臉區域的中心位置與成像面上的構圖參考點之間的距離;根據自動對焦的物距、像距以及人臉區域中心位置與構圖參考點之間的距離,分別計算為了拍攝出人臉區域位於不同構圖參考點的圖像而需要對拍攝系統進行位置移動的相關資料;將所識別的人臉區域依次覆蓋在原拍攝圖像與不同構圖參考點對應的位置處以形成多幅具有不同視場角度的參考圖像;將所形成的多幅參考圖像及拍攝不同參考圖像所對應的拍攝系統的位置移動資料分別顯示在顯示幕的不同顯示區域內。A method for assisting composition using the photographing system, the photographing system includes a photographing device and a display screen, and the image forming surface of the photographing device is pre-set with a plurality of composition reference points, and the display screen is divided according to the number of reference points of the composition For a plurality of equal display areas, the auxiliary composition method includes the following steps: autofocusing to acquire an image; determining a center position of a face region in the image; calculating a center position of the face region and a composition reference point on the imaging plane The distance between the object distance according to the object distance, the image distance, and the distance between the center position of the face region and the reference point of the composition, respectively, is required to capture the image of the face region at different reference points. Performing related information of positional movement; covering the identified face regions in sequence at positions corresponding to different composition reference points to form a plurality of reference images having different angles of view; and forming a plurality of reference images The position and movement data of the shooting system corresponding to and shooting different reference images are respectively displayed on the display screen. within the area. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之使用該拍攝系統進行輔助構圖的方法,其中,所述拍攝裝置的成像面被垂直相交成井字的兩條橫線和縱線劃分為九個相等的區域,所述橫線和縱線垂直相交的四個點預設為成像面上的構圖參考點。A method for assisting composition using the photographing system as described in claim 4, wherein the imaging plane of the photographing device is divided into nine equal regions by two horizontal lines and vertical lines perpendicularly intersecting the well word. The four points at which the horizontal line and the vertical line intersect perpendicularly are preset as the composition reference points on the imaging plane. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之使用該拍攝系統進行輔助構圖的方法,其中,所述成像裝置包括成像鏡片組,驅動器及影像感測器,所述驅動器驅動成像鏡片組沿光軸移動以將被攝物成像於影像感測器上,所述成像裝置進行自動對焦時驅動器的轉動步數與被攝物的物距滿足預先設定的關係。A method for assisting patterning using the photographing system as described in claim 4, wherein the image forming apparatus includes an imaging lens group, a driver and an image sensor, the driver driving the imaging lens group to move along an optical axis The subject is imaged on an image sensor, and the number of rotation steps of the driver and the object distance of the object when the imaging device performs autofocusing satisfy a predetermined relationship.
TW98116239A 2009-05-15 2009-05-15 Photograph system and auxiliary compositon method using same TWI388204B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW98116239A TWI388204B (en) 2009-05-15 2009-05-15 Photograph system and auxiliary compositon method using same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW98116239A TWI388204B (en) 2009-05-15 2009-05-15 Photograph system and auxiliary compositon method using same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201041379A TW201041379A (en) 2010-11-16
TWI388204B true TWI388204B (en) 2013-03-01

Family

ID=44996293

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW98116239A TWI388204B (en) 2009-05-15 2009-05-15 Photograph system and auxiliary compositon method using same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWI388204B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10663691B2 (en) 2015-09-11 2020-05-26 Ams Sensors Singapore Pte. Ltd. Imaging devices having autofocus control in response to the user touching the display screen

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107229625A (en) * 2016-03-23 2017-10-03 北京搜狗科技发展有限公司 It is a kind of to shoot treating method and apparatus, a kind of device for being used to shoot processing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10663691B2 (en) 2015-09-11 2020-05-26 Ams Sensors Singapore Pte. Ltd. Imaging devices having autofocus control in response to the user touching the display screen
TWI706181B (en) * 2015-09-11 2020-10-01 新加坡商海特根微光學公司 Imaging devices having autofocus control

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW201041379A (en) 2010-11-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101877764B (en) Camera system and method for carrying out assisted composition by utilizing same
WO2014023231A1 (en) Wide-view-field ultrahigh-resolution optical imaging system and method
US9549126B2 (en) Digital photographing apparatus and control method thereof
JP2010226157A (en) Camera, and image correction method
US9774782B2 (en) Image pickup apparatus and image pickup method
JP2008026802A (en) Imaging apparatus
US9912867B2 (en) Image processing apparatus, image capturing apparatus and storage medium storing image processing apparatus
JP6128109B2 (en) Image capturing apparatus, image capturing direction control method, and program
JP2012039591A (en) Imaging apparatus
US20090052881A1 (en) Method for controlling direction controllable flash unit and imaging system using same
JP4092636B2 (en) Auto focus system
JP2010117663A (en) Autofocus system
TWI693828B (en) Image-capturing device and method for operating the same
JP6326631B2 (en) Imaging device
JP2018165800A (en) Image blurring correction device, imaging device, and method for controlling imaging device
JP2012003098A (en) Imaging apparatus and control method therefor
TWI388204B (en) Photograph system and auxiliary compositon method using same
JP2010147661A (en) Electronic camera
US10917556B2 (en) Imaging apparatus
JP2010178158A (en) Electronic camera
JP2005175796A (en) Digital camera
JP3105515B2 (en) Electronic camera
JP2008187440A (en) Image sensing device and its driving method
TW201642008A (en) Image capturing device and dynamic focus method thereof
JP2012027302A (en) Imaging apparatus with projection function

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees