TWI386247B

TWI386247B - Toy eye

Info

Publication number: TWI386247B
Application number: TW97126303A
Authority: TW
Inventors: Jen Tsorng Chang; Chun Yu Lee; Tsung Yu Lin
Original assignee: Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
Priority date: 2008-07-11
Filing date: 2008-07-11
Publication date: 2013-02-21
Also published as: TW201002407A

Description

玩具眼睛 Toy eyes

本發明涉及一種玩具，特別涉及一種玩具眼睛。 The present invention relates to a toy, and more particularly to a toy eye.

隨著製作工藝之不斷發展，為了滿足消費者之需求，正於不斷提升玩具之逼真度，例如，表達各種“情緒”之變化。其中，最可傳神之就是玩具之眼睛。 As the production process continues to evolve, in order to meet the needs of consumers, the fidelity of toys is constantly being improved, for example, to express various "emotional" changes. Among them, the most vivid is the eyes of toys.

現有之玩具眼睛是採用電動馬達帶動機械傳動機構而進行驅動來實現瞳孔放大與縮小動作，然而，電動馬達也容易損壞，使用壽命短，且機械式驅動玩具眼睛之控制結構複雜，動作也不逼真。 The existing toy eye is driven by an electric motor to drive the mechanical transmission mechanism to achieve the pupil enlargement and reduction action. However, the electric motor is also easily damaged, the service life is short, and the control structure of the mechanically driven toy eye is complicated, and the action is not realistic. .

有鑒於此，有必要提供一種結構簡單且動作逼真之玩具眼睛。 In view of this, it is necessary to provide a toy eye that is simple in structure and realistic in action.

一種玩具眼睛，其包括一球形殼體、一設置於球形殼體內之透明體、一可動板及一設置於該透明體與可動板之間之瞳孔。該可動板懸掛於該球形殼體內。該玩具眼睛進一步包括電磁驅動組件。該電磁驅動組件用於驅動該可動板向靠近或遠離該瞳孔之方嚮往復運動。該瞳孔於可動板之作用下發生形變。 A toy eye includes a spherical casing, a transparent body disposed in the spherical casing, a movable plate, and a bore disposed between the transparent body and the movable plate. The movable plate is suspended within the spherical housing. The toy eye further includes an electromagnetic drive assembly. The electromagnetic drive assembly is configured to drive the movable plate to reciprocate toward or away from the bore. The pupil is deformed by the action of the movable plate.

相較於先前技術，本發明之玩具眼睛於電磁驅動件作用下驅動可動板直線往復移動，使瞳孔壓縮變形或恢復形變，從而達到瞳孔變大與縮小之目的，動作逼真。 Compared with the prior art, the toy eye of the present invention drives the movable plate to reciprocate linearly under the action of the electromagnetic driving member, so that the pupil is compressed and deformed or restored, thereby achieving the purpose of expanding and reducing the pupil, and the action is realistic.

為了對本發明之玩具眼睛做進一步之說明，舉以下實施方式並配合附圖進行詳細說明如下。 In order to further explain the toy eye of the present invention, the following embodiments will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

請一併參閱圖1和圖2，本發明提供之玩具眼睛100，其包括球形殼體11、一設置於球形殼體11內之透明體13、一可動板22、一設置於該透明體13與可動板之間之瞳孔23及一電磁驅動組件30。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the toy eye 100 of the present invention includes a spherical housing 11 , a transparent body 13 disposed in the spherical housing 11 , a movable panel 22 , and a transparent body 13 . The bore 23 and the electromagnetic drive assembly 30 are disposed between the movable plate and the movable plate.

本實施方式中，該球形殼體11與透明體13為一體結構，該球形殼體11及透明體13均由透明之可塑性材質做成，如矽膠材質、橡膠材質或其組合物做成。可理解，該透明體13與該球形殼體11也可為二個分開之獨立組件，該球形殼體11也可由玻璃材質做成，而透明體13由可塑性材質做成。 In the present embodiment, the spherical housing 11 and the transparent body 13 are of an integral structure, and the spherical housing 11 and the transparent body 13 are made of a transparent plastic material, such as a silicone material, a rubber material or a combination thereof. It can be understood that the transparent body 13 and the spherical housing 11 can also be two separate independent components. The spherical housing 11 can also be made of glass material, and the transparent body 13 is made of a plastic material.

該瞳孔23由彈性材質做成，該瞳孔23原始狀態為球狀。本實施方式中，該瞳孔23由橡膠材質做成，優選地，該瞳孔23為黑色，可理解，該瞳孔23也可根據不同需要設置成不同顏色。 The pupil 23 is made of an elastic material, and the pupil 23 is spherical in its original state. In the embodiment, the boring hole 23 is made of a rubber material. Preferably, the boring hole 23 is black. It can be understood that the boring hole 23 can also be set to different colors according to different needs.

該可動板22與該透明體13相對設置。該透明體13包括一與該可動板22相對之背面132，優選地，該背面132之中心處開設有一凹槽134，該凹槽134為一半球狀且凹槽134之深度小於該瞳孔23之直徑長度。該瞳孔23部分收容於該凹槽134內。 The movable plate 22 is disposed opposite to the transparent body 13. The transparent body 13 includes a rear surface 132 opposite to the movable plate 22. Preferably, a recess 134 is defined in the center of the rear surface 132. The recess 134 is semi-spherical and the depth of the recess 134 is smaller than the bore 23 Diameter length. The bore 23 is partially received in the recess 134.

該可動板22包括一靠近該透明體13之第一表面221及遠離該透明體13之第二表面222及二個連接第一表面221與第二表面222之相對之側面223。該第二表面222之中心處沿垂直該第二表面222方向延伸有一連接桿26。本實施方式中，該二個相對之側邊223上分別設置有至少一第一掛鈎224。該球形殼體11對應至少一第一掛鈎224位置設置有至少一第二掛鈎116。 The movable plate 22 includes a first surface 221 adjacent to the transparent body 13 and a second surface 222 away from the transparent body 13 and two opposite side surfaces 223 connecting the first surface 221 and the second surface 222. At the center of the second surface 222 A connecting rod 26 extends in a direction perpendicular to the second surface 222. In this embodiment, at least one first hook 224 is disposed on each of the two opposite side edges 223. The spherical housing 11 is provided with at least one second hook 116 corresponding to the at least one first hook 224.

該玩具眼睛100進一步包括至少一彈性件，本實施方式中，該彈性件為一彈簧40，該彈簧40之一端連接於第一掛鈎224上，另一端連接於第二掛鈎116上以使該可動板22懸掛於殼體11內。實際應用中，該彈性件也可橡膠帶等具有彈性之材質做成。 The toy eye 100 further includes at least one elastic member. In the embodiment, the elastic member is a spring 40. One end of the spring 40 is connected to the first hook 224, and the other end is connected to the second hook 116 to make the movable The plate 22 is suspended within the housing 11. In practical applications, the elastic member may also be made of a resilient material such as a rubber band.

該電磁驅動組件30用於驅動該可動板22向靠近或遠離該瞳孔23之方嚮往復運動。本實施方式中，該電磁驅動組件30包括二個固定部28、二個第一驅動件24及一第二驅動件25。該二個固定部28環繞該連接桿26設置，優選地，該二個固定部28都平行於該連接桿26。該球形殼體11對應該二個固定部28位置開設有二個開口114，本實施方式中，該二個開口114均為半環形。該二個固定部28分別固定於該二個開口114內。可理解，該二個固定部28只要能固定設置於殼體11即可，並不限於本實施方式。 The electromagnetic drive assembly 30 is configured to drive the movable plate 22 to reciprocate in a direction toward or away from the bore 23. In the embodiment, the electromagnetic driving assembly 30 includes two fixing portions 28, two first driving members 24 and a second driving member 25. The two fixing portions 28 are disposed around the connecting rod 26, and preferably, the two fixing portions 28 are parallel to the connecting rod 26. The spherical housing 11 is provided with two openings 114 corresponding to the two fixing portions 28. In the embodiment, the two openings 114 are all semi-annular. The two fixing portions 28 are respectively fixed in the two openings 114. It can be understood that the two fixing portions 28 are not limited to the embodiment as long as they can be fixed to the casing 11.

實際應用中，也可由可動板22之第一表面221上設置可部分收容瞳孔23之凹槽114，並不限於本實施方式。 In practical applications, the recess 114 that can partially receive the bore 23 may be provided on the first surface 221 of the movable panel 22, and is not limited to the embodiment.

本實施方式中，該二個第一驅動件24均為二個永久磁鐵，該第二驅動件25對應為一電磁線圈。該第二驅動件25繞設於連接桿26上。該二個第一驅動件24分別固定於二個固定部28上且與繞設於連接桿26上之該第二驅動件25 相對設置。使用時，給該第二驅動件25電磁，該第二驅動件25產生電場，其使得與第一驅動件24之間產生一洛倫茲力(Lorentz force)，推動該可動板22做直線運動，使可動板22向靠近或遠離該瞳孔23之方嚮往復運動。因此，當洛倫茲力使得可動板22相對固定部28向靠近透明體13之方向運動時，設置於透明體13與可動板22之間之瞳孔23壓縮發生形成，達到瞳孔23放大之效果。斷電後，由於瞳孔23由彈性橡膠做成，同時，形變之彈性件可提供彈力，因此，瞳孔23可恢復原狀(球狀)，達到眼球23縮小之效果。 In this embodiment, the two first driving members 24 are two permanent magnets, and the second driving member 25 corresponds to an electromagnetic coil. The second driving member 25 is wound around the connecting rod 26. The two first driving members 24 are respectively fixed to the two fixing portions 28 and the second driving member 25 wound around the connecting rod 26 . Relative settings. In use, the second driving member 25 is electromagnetically generated, and the second driving member 25 generates an electric field, which causes a Lorentz force to be generated between the first driving member 24 and the linear motion of the movable plate 22. The movable plate 22 is reciprocated in a direction toward or away from the bore 23. Therefore, when the Lorentz force causes the movable plate 22 to move toward the transparent body 13 with respect to the fixed portion 28, the pupil 23 provided between the transparent body 13 and the movable plate 22 is compressed and formed, and the pupil 23 is enlarged. After the power is turned off, since the pupil 23 is made of elastic rubber, and the deformed elastic member can provide elastic force, the pupil 23 can be restored to the original shape (spherical shape) to achieve the effect of narrowing the eyeball 23.

實際應用中，該二個第一驅動件24也可為二個電磁線圈，其分別繞設於固定部28上。而第二驅動件25為永久磁鐵，其設置於連接桿26上，並與第一驅動件24相對設置，並不限於本實施方式。 In the actual application, the two first driving members 24 can also be two electromagnetic coils, which are respectively wound around the fixing portion 28. The second driving member 25 is a permanent magnet which is disposed on the connecting rod 26 and is disposed opposite to the first driving member 24, and is not limited to the embodiment.

本發明之玩具眼睛於電磁驅動件作用下驅動可動板直線往復移動，使瞳孔壓縮變形或恢復形變，從而達到瞳孔變大與縮小之目的，動作逼真。 The toy eye of the invention drives the movable plate to reciprocate linearly under the action of the electromagnetic driving member, so that the pupil is compressed and deformed or restored, thereby achieving the purpose of the pupil becoming larger and smaller, and the action is realistic.

綜上所述，本發明確已符合發明專利之要件，遂依法提出專利申請。惟，以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式，自不能以此限制本案之申請專利範圍。舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化，皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。 In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Equivalent modifications or variations made by persons skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.

100‧‧‧玩具眼睛 100‧‧‧ toy eyes

11‧‧‧球形殼體 11‧‧‧Spherical shell

13‧‧‧透明體 13‧‧‧Transparent

22‧‧‧可動板 22‧‧‧ movable plate

23‧‧‧瞳孔 23‧‧‧瞳孔

30‧‧‧電磁驅動組件 30‧‧‧Electromagnetic drive components

132‧‧‧背面 132‧‧‧Back

134‧‧‧凹槽 134‧‧‧ Groove

221‧‧‧第一表面 221‧‧‧ first surface

222‧‧‧第二表面 222‧‧‧ second surface

223‧‧‧側邊 223‧‧‧ side

26‧‧‧連接桿 26‧‧‧ Connecting rod

224‧‧‧第一掛鈎 224‧‧‧ first hook

116‧‧‧第二掛鈎 116‧‧‧second hook

40‧‧‧彈簧 40‧‧‧ Spring

28‧‧‧固定部 28‧‧‧ Fixed Department

24‧‧‧第一驅動件 24‧‧‧First drive

25‧‧‧第二驅動件 25‧‧‧second drive

114‧‧‧開口 114‧‧‧ openings

圖1係本發明提供之玩具眼睛剖示圖； Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a toy eye provided by the present invention;

圖2係圖1之玩具眼睛之另一狀態示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic view of another state of the toy eye of Figure 1.

100‧‧‧玩具眼睛 100‧‧‧ toy eyes

11‧‧‧球形殼體 11‧‧‧Spherical shell

13‧‧‧透明體 13‧‧‧Transparent

22‧‧‧可動板 22‧‧‧ movable plate

23‧‧‧瞳孔 23‧‧‧瞳孔

30‧‧‧電磁驅動組件 30‧‧‧Electromagnetic drive components

132‧‧‧背面 132‧‧‧Back

134‧‧‧凹槽 134‧‧‧ Groove

221‧‧‧第一表面 221‧‧‧ first surface

222‧‧‧第二表面 222‧‧‧ second surface

223‧‧‧側邊 223‧‧‧ side

26‧‧‧連接桿 26‧‧‧ Connecting rod

224‧‧‧第一掛鈎 224‧‧‧ first hook

116‧‧‧第二掛鈎 116‧‧‧second hook

40‧‧‧彈簧 40‧‧‧ Spring

28‧‧‧固定部 28‧‧‧ Fixed Department

24‧‧‧第一驅動件 24‧‧‧First drive

25‧‧‧第二驅動件 25‧‧‧second drive

114‧‧‧開口 114‧‧‧ openings

Claims

一種玩具眼睛，其包括一球形殼體、一設置於球形殼體內之透明體、一可動板及一設置於該透明體與可動板之間之瞳孔，其改進在於：該可動板懸掛於該球形殼體內，該玩具眼睛進一步包括電磁驅動組件，該電磁驅動組件用於驅動該可動板向靠近或遠離該瞳孔之方嚮往復運動，該瞳孔於該可動板之作用下發生形變，該可動板包括一靠近該透明體之第一表面及遠離該透明體之第二表面，該第二表面之中心處沿垂直該第二表面方向延伸有一連接桿，該電磁驅動組件包括二個固定部、二個第一驅動件及一第二驅動件，該二個第一驅動件分別固定設置於固定部上，該第二驅動件設置於連接桿上。 A toy eye comprising a spherical casing, a transparent body disposed in the spherical casing, a movable plate and a bore disposed between the transparent body and the movable plate, wherein the movable plate is suspended from the spherical shape In the housing, the toy eye further includes an electromagnetic driving assembly for driving the movable plate to reciprocate toward or away from the bore, the bore being deformed by the movable plate, the movable plate including a connecting rod is disposed adjacent to the first surface of the transparent body and away from the second surface of the transparent body, and a connecting rod extends along a direction perpendicular to the second surface. The electromagnetic driving component comprises two fixing portions and two The first driving member and the second driving member are respectively fixedly disposed on the fixing portion, and the second driving member is disposed on the connecting rod.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之玩具眼睛，其中：該球形殼體上相對二個固定部位置分別開設有一開口，該二個固定部分別固定設置於開口內。 The toy eye according to claim 1, wherein the spherical housing has an opening at a position opposite to the two fixing portions, and the two fixing portions are respectively fixedly disposed in the opening.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之玩具眼睛，其中：該第一驅動件為永久磁鐵，該第二驅動件為電磁線圈。 The toy eye of claim 1, wherein the first driving member is a permanent magnet and the second driving member is an electromagnetic coil.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之玩具眼睛，其中：該第一驅動件為電磁線圈，該第二驅動件為永久磁鐵。 The toy eye of claim 1, wherein the first driving member is an electromagnetic coil, and the second driving member is a permanent magnet.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之玩具眼睛，其中：該可動板包括二個連接該第一表面與第二表面之相對之側邊，該二個相對之側邊上分別設置有至少一第一掛鈎，該球形殼體對應該至少一第一掛鈎設置有至少一第二掛鈎，該玩具眼睛進一步包括至少一彈性件，該彈性件之一端連接於第一掛鈎上，另一端連接於第二掛鈎上。 The toy eye according to claim 1, wherein the movable plate comprises two opposite sides connecting the first surface and the second surface, and the two opposite sides are respectively provided with at least one a hook, the spherical housing is provided with at least one second hook corresponding to the at least one first hook, the toy eye further comprising at least one elastic member, one end of the elastic member is connected to the first hook, and the other end is connected to the second Hook up.

如申請專利範圍第5項所述之玩具眼睛，其中：該透明體與該眼球之球形殼體為一體結構。 The toy eye according to claim 5, wherein the transparent body and the spherical shell of the eyeball are of a unitary structure.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之玩具眼睛，其中：該透明體包括一與該可動板相對之背面，該背面之中心處開設有一半球狀之凹槽，該凹槽之深度小於該瞳孔之直徑長度，該瞳孔之原始狀態為一球體結構，該瞳孔部分收容於該凹槽內。 The toy eye according to claim 1, wherein the transparent body comprises a back surface opposite to the movable plate, and a center of the back surface is provided with a semi-spherical groove, the groove having a depth smaller than the pupil The length of the diameter, the original state of the pupil is a spherical structure, and the pupil portion is received in the groove.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之玩具眼睛，其中：該透明體與該眼球之球形殼體為二個分開之獨立元件。 The toy eye according to claim 1, wherein the transparent body and the spherical shell of the eyeball are two separate independent components.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之玩具眼睛，其中：該瞳孔之顏色為黑色。 The toy eye of claim 1, wherein the pupil is black in color.