TWI360404B - Cartridge for extracting a beverage from a particu - Google Patents

Cartridge for extracting a beverage from a particu Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI360404B
TWI360404B TW100135348A TW100135348A TWI360404B TW I360404 B TWI360404 B TW I360404B TW 100135348 A TW100135348 A TW 100135348A TW 100135348 A TW100135348 A TW 100135348A TW I360404 B TWI360404 B TW I360404B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
container
cup
hole
shaped
cover
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TW100135348A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201201749A (en
Inventor
Liverani Furio Suggi
Luca Mastropasqua
Eeden Frans Van
Bruno Dellapietra
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Illycaffe Spa
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Publication of TW201201749A publication Critical patent/TW201201749A/en
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Publication of TWI360404B publication Critical patent/TWI360404B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • B65D85/804Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package
    • B65D85/8043Packages adapted to allow liquid to pass through the contents
    • B65D85/8061Filters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)

Description

1360404 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明有關用於自微粒物質抽取飲料之综合容器,該等 微粒物質諸如研磨咖*#、即溶咖_、茶、巧克力粉或牛奶 等。 【先前技術】 吾人已知用以由微粒物質抽取飲料之機器通常需要將該 微粒物質放入一安裝於該機器中之過濾容器。特別地是, 自動/半自動蒸餾咖啡機包含一過濾容器,亦稱為過濾器 夾具,而在發生咖啡飲料之抽取之前,一劑量之研磨咖啡 被放置在該過濾容器中。 用以在蒸顧咖啡機中抽取咖啡飲料之一般步驟包括在合 適之壓力下將熱水送入一含有該過遽容.器之抽取室的階 段 '一沖泡階段、及一將該已沖泡之飲料送入外部杯子或 玻璃杯準備供飲用之階段,該等步驟大體上等同於其他用 以由一粉狀物質開始製備飲料之自動機器的步驟。 研磨咖啡、以及其他用以製備沖泡飲料之微粒物質通常 係單次使用之物質,其中一旦研磨咖啡已被浸泡,該等用 感官覺察之特質,諸如該沖泡飲料之味道、芳香及濃度是 不能恢復地喪失。因此,於蒸餾咖啡機及於其他沖泡機 中,該微粒物質必需在一單次沖泡之後被移除。這是為何 容置一劑量研磨咖啡之過濾容器通常係可由該蒸餾咖啡機 手動地移除,以便允許由該已用過之研磨咖啡倒空該容器 及以一新劑量之研磨咖啡充滿該容器之故。 \59U6.doc 1360404 為了利於充填及倒空該過濾容器之操作,已提供單人份 預包裝之研磨咖啡錠片,其包括容置在過濾紙袋或小包之 一劑量研磨咖啡,並將被直接放入該蒸餾咖啡機之一過濾 器夹具中》雖然此配置已有便於使用之結果,其係受到一 些缺點所影響。特別地是,該錠片係+氣密的,且據此必 為提供第—氣雄、之包裝,用以封住每—劑量,以便保持該 錠片於儲存期間沒有被外部環境所污染。1360404 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an integrated container for extracting a beverage from a particulate matter such as a ground coffee, a coffee, chocolate powder or milk. [Prior Art] It is known that machines for extracting beverages from particulate matter generally require the particulate matter to be placed in a filter vessel installed in the machine. In particular, the automatic/semi-automatic espresso machine comprises a filter container, also referred to as a filter holder, and a dose of ground coffee is placed in the filter container prior to the extraction of the coffee beverage. The general procedure for extracting a coffee beverage in a steaming coffee machine includes delivering the hot water to a stage containing the extraction chamber of the apparatus under suitable pressure, a brewing stage, and a flushing The beverage is fed to an external cup or glass for drinking, and the steps are substantially identical to other automated machines for preparing a beverage from a powdered material. Ground coffee, as well as other particulate matter used to prepare brewed beverages, are typically single-use substances, wherein once the ground coffee has been soaked, such sensory-aware traits, such as the taste, aroma and concentration of the brewed beverage, are Can not be lost in recovery. Therefore, in espresso machines and in other brewing machines, the particulate matter must be removed after a single brew. This is why a filter container containing a dose of ground coffee is typically manually removed by the espresso machine to allow emptying of the container from the used ground coffee and filling the container with a new dose of ground coffee. Therefore. \59U6.doc 1360404 In order to facilitate the filling and emptying of the filter container, a single-serve pre-packaged ground coffee tablet has been provided which includes a dose of ground coffee contained in a filter paper bag or packet and will be placed directly Into the filter holder of one of the espresso machines, although this configuration has been used as a result of ease of use, it is affected by some disadvantages. In particular, the tablet is + airtight and, accordingly, a package of the first gas, which is used to seal each dose, in order to keep the tablet from being contaminated by the external environment during storage.

再者,當該錠片被放在該過濾器夾具上時,該使用者之 手與該錠片造成接觸’以致不會充分地保證衛生要求。 大於在年’亦已提供含有研磨咖,之用完即吾式膠囊。此 等大致上具有一平截頭體形狀之膠囊係由塑膠或鋁所製 成’且對該外部環境提供—比錠片中所使用㈣紙更好之 氣密檔柵。 一 ’为口之膠震具有—M # > 士 _ ~ ., 了藉耆该崧餾咖啡機之注射針頭/ 喷嘴刺穿之頂部表面,以# Λ厭 μ便在壓力之下將水注射在該膠囊Further, when the tablet is placed on the filter holder, the user's hand makes contact with the tablet' so that hygiene requirements are not sufficiently ensured. More than in the year' has also been provided with grinding coffee, which is used as a capsule. These capsules, which generally have the shape of a frustum, are made of plastic or aluminum and provide a better airtight barrier to the external environment than the paper used in the tablet. A 'gel for the mouth has -M # > 士_~., by the top surface of the injection needle/nozzle piercing the espresso machine, the water is injected under pressure with #ΛΛμ In the capsule

内側:及-包含減弱區域之底部表面,該等減弱區域將在 濾煮流體之壓力下撕裂。—内部過濾器亦被設在該膠囊内 侧’用以防止固體物質由該膠囊隨同該咖啡飲料排出。 另習矣膠囊包3 —由聚丙稀所製成之圓柱體,其設有 一頂部及一底部表面,兮 底。Ρ表面具有複數開口,用以蔣Inside: and - contains the bottom surface of the weakened area that will tear under the pressure of the filter fluid. - an internal filter is also provided on the inside of the capsule to prevent solid matter from being discharged from the capsule along with the coffee beverage. Another type of capsule is a cylinder made of polypropylene, which has a top and a bottom surface, and a bottom. Ρ surface has multiple openings for Chiang

熱水分配遍及該劑量之研疏A L 研磨咖啡,且包含—張濾紙,用以 於該抽取階段期間在該雇主 · _。卩表面之諸開口的外側阻擔研磨The hot water is dispensed throughout the dose of A L ground coffee and contains a sheet of filter paper for use in the employer during the extraction phase. External resistance of the openings of the surface of the crucible

咖σ朴之通過。這此膜憂;s A 膠囊通常需被放入另-包裝中,諸如— 多層之塑膠小包。 159116.doc 丄360404 為了製備一 +啡飲料’該習知之膠囊及容器被放入該過 滤器夾具,當其被安裝在該咖啡機上時,該容器構成一咖 啡用之抽取室。於該抽取階段期間,在明確地流出該抽取 室進入該外部咖啡杯之前’該濾煮流體可與該抽取室之内 部表面造成接觸。此接觸污染該抽取室以及該過濾器夾 具’且在若干咖啡抽取操作之後,該飲料之品質係大幅地 降低’並於該抽取室中遭受殘渣及汙染物之損害。 因此’包含該抽取室及該過濾器夾具之抽取裝置必需在 某一數目之咖啡抽取操作之後被正確地清潔;此外,必需 在一規律之基礎上施行脫鈣作用。 即使當此清洗操作被有規律地進行時,於水注射期間, 該機器之抽取室内側的流體亂流或在該膠囊之打開頂部表 面的不足之流體未能透過密封,造成該已抽取之飲料或該 已/主射之水沖拍該膠囊本身之外部表面的諸部份,如此使 該抽取衛生需求置於險境。 習知膠囊之另一缺點係它們不在該膠囊内側保留濾煮流 體殘渣,其中當該抽取係中斷及/或當該膠囊係由該機器 移去時’該膠囊之頂部表面及/或底部表面上之穿孔或開 口提供用於流體殘渣之漏出,造成該膠囊落下及弄辦該咖 啡機之周遭環境。 此外,該習知膠囊及蒸顧咖非機不只遭受一有限之衛生 性’它們通常亦受熱水未如此有效率地分佈進入該研磨吻 啡及/或咖啡飲料之運送所影響。 其實,於具有一平截頭體形狀之習知膠囊中,該熱水係 159116.doc 藉著一刺穿該頂部表面之噴嘴注射進入該内部體積,該頂 部表面之直徑比該底部表面之直徑較小以致熱水係由單 點而非平均紛撒地噴灑在咖啡之整個劑量上。因此,該熱 水以不均質之方式沖洗該咖啡浮游微粒。 該等缺點已藉著歐洲專利ΕΡ·Α_ i 344722中所揭示之容器 被解決,其中二圓盤係設在具有複數開口及複數浮雕圖案 之容器内側,以便建立複數流體通道。不幸地是,此習知 :器必W在該上及該下表面兩者上被刺穿以便抽取該飲 料,且該容器之内部體積必需背負額外之元件,諸如分佈 圓盤。 先則技藝谷器之又另一缺點係它們非極方便,其中一使 用者當他將該容器安裝進人__抽取機時必需控制該***方 向此項控制可藉著該機器中之遽筒容器的特別形狀所幫 助,但當該使用著係特別匆忙時(例如,當該使用者係一 酒保,並被指派至對於很多顧客連續及迅速地製備咖啡飲 料時),P使一次要性質之控制係不能接受的。 【發明内容】 本發明之Μ票係藉著提供一综合容器克服先前技藝之容 裔及膠囊的缺點,藉此傳統上由飲料抽取機所施行之大部 伤工作係藉著該容器本身所施行。 在此目標之範圍内,本發明之一目的係提供一容器及一 抽取系統,其大幅地減少或消除用於由—微粒物質產生飲 料之機器之任何零組件的污染。 本發月之S —特定目的係提供—通用之飲料抽取系統, 159116.doc 1360404 該系統充份利用其無污染之結構,用以允許由不同種類之 微粒物質連續地抽取飲料。 本發明之另一特別目的係保證該微粒物質之高階保存在 該容器内側,直至該容器係安裝進入該飲料抽取機,而減 少源自該外部環境之微粒的污染。 另一目的係簡化該容器之使用,減少用以準備將該容器 安裝進入一飲料抽取機之待進行操作的數目。 另目的係遍及該各器之微粒物質的整個劑量提供該注 射流體之一改善的均勻分佈。 又另一目的係簡化及減少該容器及該飲料抽取機之内部 負載’而不會影響該最後飲料之品質。 本發明之特別目的係提供一加速該飲料製備操作之容器 及抽取裝置。 粒物質抽取飲料,該容器包含: 份及一蓋子部份,該杯狀部份白 此目標、這些目的及其他將在下文變得明顯者係藉著一 容器所達成,用以藉著水在壓力作用下自其中所含有之微 :一主體,其包含一杯狀部The café is passed. This is a worry; s A capsules usually need to be placed in another package, such as a multi-layered plastic pouch. 159116.doc 丄360404 To prepare a +-coffee beverage, the conventional capsule and container are placed in the filter holder, and when it is mounted on the coffee machine, the container constitutes a coffee extraction chamber. During the extraction phase, the filter fluid can come into contact with the inner surface of the extraction chamber before exiting the extraction chamber into the outer coffee cup. This contact contaminates the extraction chamber and the filter holder' and after a number of coffee extraction operations, the quality of the beverage is substantially reduced' and suffers from debris and contaminants in the extraction chamber. Therefore, the extraction device containing the extraction chamber and the filter holder must be properly cleaned after a certain number of coffee extraction operations; in addition, decalcification must be performed on a regular basis. Even when this cleaning operation is performed regularly, during the water injection, the turbulent flow of the inside of the extraction chamber of the machine or the insufficient fluid at the open top surface of the capsule fails to pass through the seal, resulting in the extracted beverage. Or the water that has been/mainly shot rushes to the exterior surface of the capsule itself, thus placing the extraction hygiene requirement at risk. Another disadvantage of conventional capsules is that they do not retain the filter fluid residue on the inside of the capsule, where the extraction is interrupted and/or when the capsule is removed by the machine 'on the top and/or bottom surface of the capsule The perforations or openings provide for leakage of fluid debris, causing the capsule to fall and the surrounding environment of the coffee machine. In addition, the conventional capsules and steamed coffee machines not only suffer from a limited degree of hygiene' they are often also affected by the fact that hot water is not distributed so efficiently into the delivery of the grounded kiss and/or coffee beverage. In fact, in a conventional capsule having a frustum shape, the hot water system 159116.doc is injected into the internal volume by a nozzle piercing the top surface, the diameter of the top surface being larger than the diameter of the bottom surface. Small enough that the hot water is sprayed on the entire dose of coffee from a single point rather than on average. Therefore, the hot water rinses the coffee floating particles in an uneven manner. These disadvantages have been solved by the container disclosed in the European Patent Application No. 344722, in which two discs are disposed inside a container having a plurality of openings and a plurality of embossed patterns to establish a plurality of fluid passages. Unfortunately, it is known that the device must be pierced on both the upper and lower surfaces to draw the beverage, and the internal volume of the container must carry additional elements, such as a distribution disk. Another disadvantage of the prior art artillery is that they are not very convenient. One of the users must control the insertion direction when he installs the container into the __ extractor. This control can be controlled by the tube in the machine. The special shape of the container helps, but when the use is particularly rushed (for example, when the user is a bartender and is assigned to prepare a coffee beverage for many customers continuously and quickly), P makes a one-time nature. The control system is unacceptable. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The ticket of the present invention overcomes the shortcomings of prior art and capsules by providing an integrated container whereby the majority of the injury work traditionally performed by the beverage extractor is performed by the container itself. . Within the scope of this aim, an object of the present invention is to provide a container and an extraction system that substantially reduces or eliminates contamination of any components of the machine used to produce beverages from particulate matter. This month's S—Special Purpose is provided—a universal beverage extraction system, 159116.doc 1360404 This system makes full use of its non-contaminating structure to allow continuous extraction of beverages from different types of particulate matter. Another particular object of the present invention is to ensure that the high level of particulate matter is retained inside the container until the container is installed into the beverage extractor to reduce contamination of particulates originating from the external environment. Another object is to simplify the use of the container and to reduce the number of operations to be performed to prepare the container for installation into a beverage extractor. Another object is to provide an improved uniform distribution of one of the injection fluids throughout the dose of particulate matter throughout the devices. Yet another object is to simplify and reduce the internal load of the container and the beverage extractor without affecting the quality of the final beverage. A particular object of the present invention is to provide a container and extraction device that accelerates the beverage preparation operation. The granule extracts the beverage, the container comprising: a portion and a lid portion, the cup portion being white, the purpose, and the other objects which will become apparent below are achieved by a container for The microscopic content contained in it: a body containing a cup

界定一用於滲濾流體物質之第二 〜签訄巴’3T —杯狀通孔,其 二通道’其特徵為該基底包 159116.doc 1360404 :直接形成在其上面及突出朝向該容器之内部體積的複數 “、便支撐該過遽構件及該微粒物質,且於該過滤構 件及該杯狀通孔之間界定—良好之疏導作用。 本發明之目標及目的係亦藉著—容器所達到,用以藉著 水在壓力作用下自其中所含有之微粒物質抽取飲料,該容 器包含:一主體,其包含一 杯狀部份及一蓋子部份,該杯Defining a second tow bar '3T—cup-shaped through hole for a diafiltration fluid substance, the second channel' is characterized by the base package 159116.doc 1360404: directly formed thereon and protruding toward the interior of the container The plural of the volume "supports the over-twisting member and the particulate matter, and defines between the filter member and the cup-shaped through hole - a good grooming effect. The object and the object of the present invention are also achieved by the container For extracting a beverage from the particulate matter contained therein by water under pressure, the container comprising: a body comprising a cup portion and a lid portion, the cup

狀。p伤包含-基底、—側壁及—相向於該基底之邊緣,該 蓋子部份係固定地附接至該杯狀部份之邊緣,以便界定該 容器之一内部體積,該容器之内部體積容置該過濾構件内 所包含之微粒物質,該過濾構件係用以保留該微粒物質及 用以藉其渗遽流體物質,該蓋子部份包含__蓋子通孔,其 界定一用於滲濾流體物質之第一通道,該杯狀部份之基底 包含一杯狀通孔,其界定一用於滲濾流體物質之第二通 道,其特徵為包含一配置在該過濾構件及該杯狀部份之基 底間的滲透性材料之圓盤,以便支撐該過濾構件及該微粒 物質’且於該過濾構件及該杯狀通孔之間界定一良好之疏 導作用(fine canalization) 〇 【實施方式】 參考圖1及2 ’容1係根據本發明之第一較佳具體實施 例所顯示。該容器具有一大致上圓柱形狀,且包含一杯狀 部份2及一固定在其上面之蓋子部份3。 特別地是,該杯狀部份2包含一大體上圓形之基底7、_ 由基底7延伸之圓柱形側壁8、及一邊緣9 a,該邊緣大體上 係設置成相向於該基底7,且界定該杯狀部份2之一打開端 159116.doc -9- 1360404 部。 當該益子部份係固定在該杯狀部份上時,一内部體積係 藉著該杯狀基底7、該側壁8及該蓋子部份3所界定。一劑 量之研磨咖啡4係容置在此内部體積中,且其被夾在過渡 構件之間,該過濾構件較佳地是包括第一濾紙讣及第二濾 紙5a»於一可替代之具體實施例中,可提供一習知種類之 鍵片’如此後將敛述者。 該杯狀部份2包含一杯狀通孔6a,該通孔較佳地是位在 該杯狀基底7之一中心區域中’且相對該容器之内部體積 向外突出,並形成一流出口。如在圖2中所顯示,該杯狀 通孔6a具有一大體上圓柱形狀,且提供無阻礙地接近至該 容器之内部體積,如此允許流體之通過進出該容器之内部 體積。為此目的,該開口 l〇3a係對應於該杯狀通孔6a設在 該杯狀基底7上,如在圖4中所顯示。 該杯狀基底7選擇性地包含一凸緣1〇5a ’其與側壁8對齊 及相對該容器之内部體積向外突出。較佳地是提供此凸 緣’以便用-突出形狀作終結,該突出形狀有利於及增進 處理及自動化生產製程。再者,該膠囊能被放置於一平台 表面上之水平位置中’而不會傾斜或滾動,其能更輕易地 被包裝及堆疊,且其亦可被"長條狀,,包裝,料於多層狀 薄膜之二長條之間固定及密封。 該蓋子部份3之形狀係設計成可裝入該杯狀部份2之打開 端部’且包含-蓋子基底几,_大體上圓柱形之側壁脈 由該蓋子基底向上延伸及稱微朝外,且大體上係垂直於該 159116.doc •10· 1360404 蓋子基底7b。該側壁l〇5b以一環狀邊緣9b作終結,而該環 狀邊緣大體上坐落相向於該蓋子基底几及由該側壁1〇几向 外突出,以便裝入該杯狀部份2及倚靠在該杯狀部份2之邊 緣9a上。較佳地是’該環狀邊緣处具冑一大體上階梯狀橫 截面,以便可在該杯狀部份2之邊緣9a與一互補之支座嚙 合,如在圖3中所描述者。可替代地提供該環狀邊緣外及 該邊緣9a之其他橫截面形&,只$這些形狀允許將該蓋子 部份固定在該杯狀部份上。 於較佳具體實施例中,該蓋子部份及該杯狀部份係使用 一超音波剪切焊接技術彼此焊接。可替代地,能使用其他 習知之焊接技術,例如常見之超音波焊接、熱焊接、壓焊 等。根據本發明之容器亦可被製成為單一模,製件。 較佳地疋提供該突出側壁1G5b,以便有利於及增進處理 及自動化生產製程,以及使該剪切焊接區域由該咖部鍵片 脫離’如此使牵移咖°非浮游微粒與該塑膠焊接之干擾減至 最小,這可能對其緊閉之密封特性作妥協。 於圖1及2中所描述之較佳具體實施例中,該蓋子部份3 包含一位於其基底7b之中心區域令之蓋子通孔仏,其具有 :大致;'圓柱形狀及由基底7b相對該容器之内部體積向外 犬出。違盘子通孔6b提供無阻礙地接近至該容器之内部體 積’如此允許流體之通過進出該内部體積。為此目的,該 開口 l〇3b係對應於該杯狀通孔崎在該杯狀基底 7b上,如 在圖2中所顯示。 於下文敘述之可替并且挪# t 代八體貫轭例中,該蓋子通孔不會由 159116.doc 該盍子基底7b突出或通常被關上,並於該抽取階段期間可 藉著一注射針或噴嘴刺穿。一類似型式之可替代具體實施 例將於下文呈現。 於根據本發明之容器中,該蓋子通孔6b或該杯狀通孔以 可包含使一流體流動偏離之柵格。特別地是,回頭參考圖 2-4之具體實施例’一第一擋柵1〇4a係設在該杯狀基底7之 内側上’以致其徑向地橫越該中心開口 103a,而該流出口 6a由該中心開口突出,及第二擋柵106a、l〇7a係在離該第 一擔拇及離該開口 103a某一距離處設在該杯狀通孔6a之内 部表面上。 較佳地是,第二擋柵l〇6a及107a彼此面對及由該杯狀通 孔6a之内部表面突出,以便界定一種用於該流體通過該杯 狀通孔6a之Z字型路徑’如此打斷任何進出該容器之内部 體積的直接流體流動’且極度避免可造成噴射式喷灑效果 (諸如噴濺)之加速之流體流動。 該第一檔柵104a使該流體流動偏離或提供一支座頂抗濾 紙變形係特別有用,該濾紙變形可能由於該液壓抽取流體 壓力。因此,防止該開口 103a之阻塞及該濾紙之可能破 裂》 額外或可替代,對應之流體流動擋柵1 〇4b及107b係亦設 在蓋子通孔6b,如在圖2所示。特別地是,該擋栅i〇4b橫 跨該蓋子開口 l〇3b,而該擋栅107b由該蓋子通孔6b之内部 表面突出,面對一完全相同之擋柵,以便界定一大體上類 似於該杯狀通孔6a内側所形成之流體流動路徑。 159116.doc -12- 1360404 雖然根據本發明之容器的較佳具體實施例包含流體流動 柵格,如在圖2-4中所描述者,熟諳此技藝者輕易地了解 可為相同之目的使用該流體流動柵格之可替代配置或形 狀。例如,一十字形流體流動擋柵可被提供,以便支撐該 濾紙及將直接之流體流動打斷成四道分開之流動。可替代 地,可提供徑向之突出部份,其形成環繞著該蓋子或該杯 狀開口及徑向地突出朝向此開口之中心,如將在下文參考 圖27敘述者。 流體流動柵格可能未直接形成在該容器之内部表面上, 但匕們可為一分開之構件,並能被***及固定地附接至該 谷器之入口或一出口通孔。例如,一使兩個打開端部藉 著一能滲透流體之過濾材料(例如,熱塑性篩網材料或有 空隙之錯綜複雜薄紗或紙張)所封閉之小塑膠管。一分開 流體流動柵格之範例將在下文參考圖27敘述β 再者,根據流體流動需求,該流體流動柵格可設在該蓋 子及杯狀通孔兩者上、僅只設在此等通孔之一上、或全然 未提供。 該杯狀部份6a另包含複數凸脊1〇13,其直接形成在該基 底7上及突出朝向該容器之内部體積,特別朝向該濾紙5a 之外部表面。該等凸脊l〇la直接接觸濾紙5a,以便形成複 數小通道102a、1 〇2b,該等小通道造成該過濾器_咖啡組 件4、5a之整個底部表面與該杯狀通孔6&流體相通。此等 通道較佳地是具有大約1毫米之平均寬度/高度。 相同地,凸脊101b係設在該蓋子部份3上,並突出朝向 159116.doc 13 1360404 該容器之内部體積,特別朝向該濾紙5b之上表面。複數小 通道係因此提供於該過濾器5b及該蓋子基底7b之間,將該 蓋子通孔6b連接至該過濾器·咖啡組件4、5b之整個頂部表 面。 於可替代之具體實施例中,小流體通道可僅只設在杯狀 部份上、或僅只設在蓋子部份上、或它們全然未提供。於 此等案例中,一減少數目之凸脊較佳地是形成在該杯狀基 底或該蓋子基底上,且它們突出朝向該容器之内部體積, 以便在該杯狀/蓋子基底及該過濾構件之間形成一氣隙。 此類型之一示範配置將在下文參考圖丨丨作說明。 可替代地’為了在該容器之内部表面的至少一部份上提 供一良好之疏導作用,且該部份面對包含該研磨咖啡及該 過濾構件之劑量的頂部表面或底部表面之一,多小孔材料 之一圓盤可配置於此劑量及杯狀通孔或該蓋子通孔之間。 較佳地是,此圓盤延伸遍及該劑量之頂部或底部表面。 即使未明確地顯示在圖1-4,該蓋子通孔及/或該杯狀通 孔較佳地是藉著一薄膜所塞住,該薄膜例如由多層之塑膠 所製成,並可於該抽取階段期間手動地移去或能藉由該機 器所刺穿或撕破。 了替代地’ s亥蓋子通孔或該杯狀通孔可被一於該蓋子部 伤之製造期間所建立之综合表面、或藉著一橡膠塞子或密 封件所塞住,這將在下文敘述,或該整個容器可被保持在 於使用之前待手動地打開之小包或包裝中。該小包或包裝 可由多層錠片所製成’該多層錠片已抽成真空或在壓力下 159116.doc -14· 丄柳404 • 充滿一惰性氣體(諸如調氣包裝或M A P技術)。 •亥蓋子通孔或該杯狀通孔可替代地藉著能食用之固體物 質(例如多醣類、蛋白質及油脂)所密封,該等物質係空氣 不月b滲透及可水溶的,或在該入口水之溫度溶化。 該合器1較佳地是由聚丙烯所製成,且其係使用習知射 出成型技術所製成。無論如何,此容器以及任何根據本發 明之容器可由任何材料所製成,諸如:其他熱塑性材料, φ 例如聚乙歸對苯二甲酸醋(PET);彈性-熱塑性材料或共聚 !聚Ss彈體(TPE) ’例如可塑性橡膠(SANT〇pRENE), 亦即一非交織乙埽_丙埽_非共輕二埽橡膠(epdm)及聚丙烯 之此〇物,熱固性成份,例如聚酯;橡膠或彈性體,例 如’石夕氧樹脂或甲基乙烯基石夕橡膠(MVQ);多層狀熱塑性 材料例如一由聚乙烯、聚乙烯對苯二子酸酯及聚偏二氯 乙婦(PVDC)所製成之合成錠片;铭;其他多層狀材料, 例如-由聚乙烯、聚乙烯對苯二甲酸醋及結所製成之合成 • '片。該容器!亦可使用其他技術製成,諸如熱成形。 一諸如圖1中所描述之一示範容器的主體係例如毫米 :及5 40毫米寬’且該蓋子通孔及該杯狀通孔是大約μ 毫米同及8-1 〇毫米寬。然而,根據該抽取需求及該飲料抽 ^機之結構’热諸此技藝者將輕易地了解根據本發明之容 器尺寸可為不同的。 現在已界定該容器!之主要特徵,其可了解此容器消除 非機之抽取室的傳統污染作用,纟中該杯狀通孔"流 出口6a具有-出口之作用,用以將該抽取之飲料容器直接 159116.doc 1360404 引導進入一外部杯子,並接著被用於吸飲。因此,該流出 口 6a之形狀係設計成可裝入習知過濾器夹具中,或可相對 特別設計之過濾器夾具向外突出,如此保持完全清潔該過 濾器夾具之内部表面及防止離開該容器之抽取飲料接觸此 等表面。 另外,直接形成在該杯狀部份之内部表面上之小通道允 許由該容器内侧消除額外之流體導引構件,且與該杯狀通 孔有利地結合,以便界定一用於該抽取飲料之综合輸送 器。同時,該等小通道允許在該咖啡塊狀物之上區及下區 之間將該容器之内部壓力位準降低保持在一大體上較低之 值’以致利用研磨咖啡之完整體積’且該最終之飲料具有 增強之可用感官覺察的品質。 為了功能之理由’其較佳的是保持該咖却塊狀物及該杯 狀部份或該蓋子部份之基底間之空間盡可能的小。 由圖1之特別容器所涉及之另一項改良係其為可翻轉 的,亦即其亦可被倒置地***。其實,該容器之主體的形 狀係設計成可大體上相對一垂直至該水注射軸之虛擬平面 對稱特別地疋’該杯狀通孔6a及該蓋子通孔6b之形狀及 尺寸大體上是完全相同,它們係在一相同之水注射軸上對 齊,且凸緣105a之高度大體上係等於該圓柱形側壁1〇5b之 高度,如在圖2中所說明。有利地是,在該杯狀部份之内 表面及s亥蓋子部份之内部表面兩者上提供一良好之疏導 作用》 因此,該容器丨能夠被安裝在一過濾容器中,而不管哪 159116.doc -16· 1360404 -通孔將用作該入口通孔及哪_通孔將用作該出口通孔, 如此大幅地利於該容器***一抽取機之操作。 雖然諸特徵已參考圖W之示範具體實施例被顯示,本 發明之-些可替代具體實施難藉著適當地組合業已說明 之基礎特徵、或藉著加人仍落在本發明之範圍内之其它特 色所提供。 參考圖5 ’其說明本發明之第二較佳具體實施例。特別 地疋圖5係一谷器11之橫截面視圖,即使該主體係外表 上類似於圖1中所描述者,其描寫内部變體之特徵。 雖然在圖5中僅只顯示容器此―剖視圖,當然此視圖 係取自沿著一將該整個實際容器分成兩等份之虛擬徑向平 面,而為清楚故在該圖面中未顯示。其充分清楚的是熟諳 此技藝者不難由圖5之剖視圖開始構思該整個容器u之結 構。 。 該容器11具有一大致上圓柱形狀及包含一杯狀部份12與 二子4伤13。該杯狀部份12包含一基底17、一側壁is及 一邊緣19a,該邊緣19a大體上係設置相向於該基底17,且 界定該杯狀部份12之一打開端部。 當該蓋子部份係安裝在該杯狀部份12之打開端部上時, 一内部體積係藉著該杯狀基底丨7、該側壁丨8及該蓋子部份 13所界定。一劑量之研磨咖啡係容置在此内部體積中,並 藉由過遽構件以類似於圖2所描述之方式所包圍或如於一 習知種類之錠片或塊狀物中,如將在下文更佳敘述者。 於圖5中’為單純故’該研磨咖啡及該過濾構件兩者已 159116.doc -17· 1360404 被省略,但其意欲的是它們大體上充滿該容器之内部體 積,如在圖2具體實施例中所發生者。 該杯狀部份12包含一杯狀通孔16a,其較佳地是位在該 杯狀基底17之一中心區域中,且相對該容器之内部體積向 外突出。該杯狀通孔16a具有一大體上圓柱形狀及提供無 阻礙地接近至該容器之内部體積,如此允許諸流體之通過 進出該谷器之内部體積。為此目的’ 一開口 113a係對應於 該杯狀通孔16a設在該杯狀基底17上。 該杯狀基底17較佳地是包含一凸緣115 a,其與側壁18對 齊及相對該容器之内部體積向外突出。 ® 該蓋子部份13之形狀係設計成可裝入該杯狀部份12之打 開端部,且包含一蓋子基底17b,一大體上圓柱形之側壁 115 b由該蓋子基底向上延伸及稱微朝外。該側壁丨丨5 &以一 環狀邊緣19b作終結,而該環狀邊緣大體上坐落相向於該 蓋子基底17b及由該側壁115b向外突出,以便裝入該杯狀 部份12及倚靠在該杯狀部份12之邊緣19a上。 較佳地是,該環狀邊緣19b具有一大體上階梯狀橫截 _ 面’以便可在該杯狀部伤12之邊緣19 a與一互補之支座嗜 合’如在圖5中所描述者。可替代地提供該環狀邊緣1外及 該邊緣19a之其他橫截面形狀,只要此等形狀允許將該蓋 子部份固定在該杯狀部份上。 該蓋子部份13另包含一通常關上之蓋子通孔16b,其較 佳地是坐落在該基底17b之一中心區域中,且相對該容器 11之内部體積向外突出。如在此所意指,該用語"通常已 159116.doc 1360404 關上"指示一在抽取之前已氣密式密封之通孔,且該通孔 係藉著一使用者手動地打開或藉著該飲料抽取機自動地打 開,譬如藉著刺穿塞住該通孔之表面。 於圖5之具體實施例中,該蓋子通孔16b係藉著一與該蓋 子通孔16b综合之減弱小表面14所塞住。可替代地,該蓋 子通孔可藉著一焊接在該蓋子通孔之外側嘴部上之塑膠薄 膜、或藉著一橡膠或類似橡膠之塞子或密封件所塞住,如 在下文所敘述者。 該蓋子通孔1 6b之内部表面大體上係平滑的,但流體流 動柵格可替代地被提供,如那些參考圖2之具體實施例所 敘述者。 該杯狀部份12包含一杯狀通孔16a,其坐落在該杯狀基 底17上’且較佳地是具有一大體上圓柱形狀。於圖5所描 述之較佳具體實施例中,該杯狀通孔〗6a係坐落在該基底 17之中心區域,相對該容器u之内部體積向外突出,且包 含用以打斷通過該杯狀通孔之直接流體流動的柵格114、 117a及117b。 該第一柵格114係於該杯狀通孔之輸出嘴部附近形成在 該杯狀通孔16a内側,以便徑向地橫越該杯狀通孔之内部 體積,而該等第二栅格117a及117b呈凸緣般突出該杯狀通 孔之内部表面及彼此相對。 類似於圖2中所描述之具體實施例中,該杯狀部份12包 έ複數凸脊ilia ’該等凸脊直接形成在該基底η之内側上 及突出朝向該容器之内部體積。該等凸脊llla於該杯狀基 159116.doc •19· 1360404 底17及該過濾構件之間界定複數小通道ii2a' n2b,用以 將該抽取之飲料運送至該杯狀通孔16a。 於圖5所顯示之特別具體實施例中,不像蓋子部份3,在 該蓋子部份及包括該研磨咖啡及該過濾構件的組件之間未 提供一良好之疏導作用。替代地,稀疏之凸脊mb係設在 該蓋子部份13之底部側邊,並具有在該蓋子部份及該研磨 咖啡之間建立-極小間隙之目的。然而,纟充分清楚的是 當作對此配置之一可替代者,仍然可提供一疏導作用,如 上文參考該蓋子部份3所敘述者。 有利地是,該容器11包含閥門構件,用以調節通過該杯 狀通孔16a之流體流動。該閥門構件被特別構思應用於該 杯狀通孔,但它們可被應用於根據本發明之一容器的杯狀 通孔及蓋子通孔兩者,或根據該容器之功能需求僅只應用 於該蓋子通孔。 於圖5所顯示之具體實施例中,該閥門構件倚靠在一環 狀壁凹1 5上及蓋住開口丨丨3a,該環狀壁凹係形成環繞著該 開口 113a。為此目的,該基底17之厚度較佳地是由該杯狀 通孔16a朝向外圍逐漸變小,以允許該壁凹15之形成。 該閥門構件較佳地是包含一橡膠(例如矽氧樹脂橡膠)、 類似橡膠、彈性或塑膠墊片或圓盤,並在其中形成有一狹 乍之穿透裂口或孔口,該孔口連接一頂部表面至該塾片之 一底部表面。如果沒有轴向壓力施加至該墊片,該裂口提 供一氣密性密封,反之如果一軸向壓力係施加,諸如由該 研磨咖啡所抽取之濾煮流體的壓力,該墊片之一部份弄弯 159116.doc -20· 1360404 及該裂口稍微加寬,如此允許該濾煮流體、亦即該飲料之 通過。 根據圖5所描述之特別具體實施例,該閥門構件包含一 倚靠在該壁凹15上之橡膠墊片或圓盤116 ’以便氣密地關 閉該杯狀通孔之孔口 113a,及用作一隔膜。雖然該塾片 116係被敘述為僅只倚靠在該壁凹15上,其可使用習知技 術選擇性地接合至此壁凹或以別的方式固定。 該墊片116包含一頂部圓形表面及一底部圓形表面及一 裂口 118,s玄裂口由該頂部表面之中心至該底部表面之中 心軸向地橫越該墊片。 該裂口 118係一預先刺穿之裂口,及其較佳地是使用一 薄針所造成。可替代地,該裂口可為一徑向之線性或十字 形切口或切痕,或複數裂口可提供穿過該墊片,只要當該 容器未在流體壓力之下及允許濾煮流體於該飲料抽取階段 期間之通過時’這些裂口、切口或切痕大體上不允許該容 器内側之空氣通過。 為了提供一用於包圍該研磨咖啡之過濾構件的支座及將 該抽取之飲料運送至該墊片Π6 ’ 一填隙片丨19係有利地被 安裝在該杯狀基底17上及位在該墊片1丨6上游。 特別參考圖7之破開圖’該填隙片119包含一底部表面, 該底部表面面朝該墊片116及設計其形狀,以便於該填隙 片及6亥塾片之間界疋流體流動通道3 19 :為此目的,該填 隙片119之底部表面包含徑向地導向之凸脊219。 該填隙片119之頂部表面包含用以.支撐該咖啡_過濾構件 159116.doc 1360404 組件之肋條,較佳地是設計該等肋條之尺寸,以致該填隙 片119之厚度大體上係等於該杯狀部份12之諸凸脊1113的 高度。 於可替代之具體實施例中,未顯示在該圖面中,該填隙 片可包含用以運送該濾煮流體至該橡膠墊片之穿透孔,或 其可藉著任何其他支撐構件所替代,該支撐構件由該橡膠 墊片分開該劑量之研磨咖啡,諸如那些將在下文敘述之圖 27中所描述者。 於又另一具體實施例中,該閥門構件不全然包含一分開 之填隙片。例如,本發明之包含此可替代的閥門構件之第 三具體實施例僅只包含一墊片或圓盤,其由橡膠、類似橡 膠、彈性、或任何一種韌性材料所製成。 特別地是,參考圖6,根據本發明第三較佳具體實施例 之容器21包含一形杯狀部份22,其包含一基底27、一側壁 28及一打開端部,而一蓋子部份23係嚙合在該端部上以 便界定該容器之内部體積。在該容器内側,一劑量之研磨 咖啡及該對應之過濾構件係如於該先前敘述容器中所提 供’但為單純故它們未被顯示在圖6中。 *玄蓋子部份23包含一通常關上之蓋子通孔26b,且其大 體上與該業已敘述之蓋子部份13具有相同之特色。 該杯狀部份22包含一杯狀通孔26a,其内側提供流體流 動栅格124、127a及127b。再者,該基底27之頂部表面包 含複數凸脊121,該等凸脊大體上如凸脊111a般分佈遍及 該基底27之表面,且會聚至一環狀壁凹25。一圓形橡膠墊 159116.doc 1360404 片126倚靠在該壁凹25上,以便氣密地塞住該杯狀通孔26a 之孔口 123a。雖然墊片126係在此敘述為僅只倚靠在壁凹 25上,其可視需要被接合至此壁凹之一邊緣或經過習知方 法以別的方式固定。 類似於整片116 ’塾片126在其中心包含一穿透裂口 128,該等裂口通常係關上及稍微加寬,如此於該飲料抽 取階段期間允許該濾煮流體之通過。 為了支#該劑量之研磨咖啡及該過渡構件,該塾片12 6 較佳地是包含肋條129 ’該等肋條係直接地形成在其頂部 表面上,且形狀設計成可允許直接源自該咖哪/過濾器組 件及源自藉由凸脊121所界定之通道的流體通過。 塾片116及126已敘述為是由橡膠、彈性或其他撓性材料 所製成。此材料之彈性性質允許一預先刺穿孔口或通道、 諸如該裂口 118或該裂口 128用作一氣密式密封件,但同時 允許輕易地回應於引導朝向該容器之内部體積或來自該容 器之内部體積的壓力應力。換句話說,此等墊片具有閥門 或擋板之作用。 因此’ 一包含此等墊片之容器不須任何用以塞住該杯狀 通孔—或該蓋子通孔之構件’如果該墊片係以類似於上述 之方式施加至該蓋子通孔,諸如薄膜或可刺穿之膈膜。同 時,在該抽取階段已終止之後,内部壓力之急劇下降造成 該裂口返回至在該最初之停靠狀態,如此防止可能之内部 流體殘渣滴出該容器。 超出其類似閥門之功能’並保護該容器不遭受負面之環 159116.doc •23- ^6〇4〇4 境影響,同時允許該容器之排氣及該抽取流體在抽取之後 滴落’上述墊片亦允許液體惰性氣體藉著一中空針頭由外 面***於該包裝階段(MAP)期間,以便調節該膠囊及將其 製備成供較長之儲存時期。該橡膠墊片接著在該刺針已拔 出之後藉由其自身之彈性自動地關閉。相同之刺針可為一 刺穿該墊片之刺針’以便形成上面所提及之裂口。 同時,由根據本發明之墊片所帶來之另一重要優點係該 抽取飲料頂部上之辨識起泡沫層的形成及穩定性之大幅改 善,當參考蒸餾咖啡抽取方法時,這通常係以義大利名詞 "克麗瑪(crema)"分辨。 。玄瘵餾咖啡抽取方法導致一藉由小氣泡之泡沫層所構成 的夕相飲料,該小氣泡具有散佈之微粒,於具有散佈之氣 泡及固體餘之多成份水溶液巾,該等微粒在極小油滴之 乳狀液頂部上建立該典型及特別之老虎尾巴圖案。 該泡沫形成係與天然存在於咖啡中之表面活化劑有關、 及與藉著該㈣抽取方法所引發之許多現象有關。 蒸餾咖啡或克麗瑪之表面活化劑泡沫係一極重要之可用 感官察覺的特徵’且代表蒸餾咖啡及其他調配劑間之差異 的標記。 其已熟知的是該等泡浃歧例·在 ^v, ^ 禾特徵係一元美調配劑之特色,而 任何錯誤(例如於咖啡研磨、k m水/皿.、水壓、濾煮時間及/或 飲料量等)或任何轡仆0非、β人 “士 邊化(咖啡混合、烘烤等)立即藉著蒸餾咖 啡泡泳之彩色、組織及持續性所揭發。 如上述,根據本發明之較佳且 权1圭具體貫施例的閥門構件包含 I59116.doc -24· 1360404 至少一橡膠或類似橡膠墊片或圓盤,其具有一穿透裂口, 該裂口之直徑係極小,例如當其被打開時大約是丨至〇,5 宅米。強迫該抽取之咖啡經過該裂口已發現可大幅增加該 克麗瑪(crema)之密度及穩定性。此效果係一很有利之效 果,因為經過一重量極輕之構件與簡單本質之構件的綜 合’其可能達成一辨別蒸餾咖啡飲料之品質的重要效果。 再者,既然用於克麗瑪之橡膠塾片係與該容器综合,其shape. The p-injured-substrate, the side wall, and the opposite side of the substrate, the lid portion is fixedly attached to the edge of the cup portion to define an internal volume of the container, the internal volume of the container Disposing a particulate matter contained in the filter member for retaining the particulate matter and for oozing the fluid material therethrough, the cover portion comprising a __ cover through hole defining a diafiltration fluid a first passage of the substance, the base of the cup portion comprising a cup-shaped through hole defining a second passage for diafiltration fluid material, characterized by comprising a filter member disposed on the filter member and the cup portion a disk of permeable material between the substrates to support the filter member and the particulate matter 'and define a fine canalization between the filter member and the cup-shaped through hole 实施 [embodiment] 1 and 2 '1 are shown in accordance with a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The container has a substantially cylindrical shape and includes a cup portion 2 and a lid portion 3 fixed thereto. In particular, the cup portion 2 comprises a substantially circular base 7, a cylindrical side wall 8 extending from the base 7, and an edge 9a which is generally disposed opposite to the base 7, And defining one of the open ends 159116.doc -9- 1360404 of the cup portion 2. When the prosthetic portion is attached to the cup portion, an internal volume is defined by the cup-shaped base 7, the side wall 8, and the lid portion 3. A dose of ground coffee 4 is housed in the internal volume and is sandwiched between the transition members, the filter member preferably comprising a first filter cartridge and a second filter paper 5a» in an alternative implementation In the example, a conventional type of key piece can be provided. The cup portion 2 includes a cup-shaped through hole 6a which is preferably located in a central portion of the cup-shaped base 7 and projects outwardly relative to the inner volume of the container and forms a first-class outlet. As shown in Fig. 2, the cup-shaped through hole 6a has a substantially cylindrical shape and provides unobstructed access to the internal volume of the container, thus allowing fluid to pass in and out of the internal volume of the container. For this purpose, the opening l〇3a is provided on the cup-shaped base 7 corresponding to the cup-shaped through hole 6a as shown in Fig. 4. The cup-shaped base 7 optionally includes a flange 1〇5a' which is aligned with the side wall 8 and projects outwardly relative to the interior volume of the container. It is preferred to provide the flange ' to terminate with a - protruding shape that facilitates and enhances the processing and automated manufacturing process. Furthermore, the capsule can be placed in a horizontal position on the surface of a platform without tilting or rolling, it can be more easily packaged and stacked, and it can also be stripped, packaged, and stocked. Fixed and sealed between two strips of a multilayer film. The cover portion 3 is shaped to fit into the open end portion of the cup portion 2 and includes a cover base. The substantially cylindrical sidewall vein extends upwardly from the cover base and is slightly outwardly And substantially perpendicular to the 159116.doc • 10· 1360404 cover base 7b. The side wall 10b is terminated by an annular edge 9b, and the annular edge is substantially opposite to the cover base and protrudes outwardly from the side wall 1 to fit the cup portion 2 and lean On the edge 9a of the cup portion 2. Preferably, the annular edge has a generally stepped cross-section so as to be engageable with a complementary support at the edge 9a of the cup portion 2, as depicted in FIG. Alternatively, the outer edge of the annular edge and the other cross-sectional shape of the edge 9a are provided, and only these shapes allow the lid portion to be secured to the cup portion. In a preferred embodiment, the lid portion and the cup portion are welded to one another using an ultrasonic shear welding technique. Alternatively, other conventional welding techniques can be used, such as conventional ultrasonic welding, heat welding, pressure welding, and the like. The container according to the invention can also be made as a single mould, part. Preferably, the protruding side wall 1G5b is provided to facilitate and enhance the processing and automated production process, and to cause the shear-welded area to be detached from the coffee key piece, so that the non-floating particles are welded to the plastic. Interference is minimized, which may compromise its tight sealing characteristics. In the preferred embodiment illustrated in Figures 1 and 2, the cover portion 3 includes a cover through hole in the central region of the base 7b thereof, having: substantially; 'cylindrical shape and opposite from the base 7b The internal volume of the container is outwardly out of the dog. The disc facing through hole 6b provides unobstructed access to the inner volume of the container. This allows fluid to pass in and out of the inner volume. For this purpose, the opening l〇3b corresponds to the cup-shaped through hole on the cup-shaped base 7b as shown in Fig. 2. In the alternative yoke case described below, the cover through hole is not protruded or normally closed by the scorpion base 7b and may be injected during the extraction phase. Piercing the needle or nozzle. An alternative embodiment of a similar version will be presented below. In the container according to the present invention, the lid through hole 6b or the cup-shaped through hole may include a grid that deflects a fluid flow. In particular, referring back to the specific embodiment of FIGS. 2-4, a first barrier grid 1〇4a is disposed on the inner side of the cup-shaped substrate 7 such that it radially traverses the central opening 103a, and the flow The outlet 6a is protruded from the center opening, and the second barriers 106a, 107a are provided on the inner surface of the cup-shaped through hole 6a at a distance from the first thumb and the opening 103a. Preferably, the second barriers 16a and 107a face each other and protrude from the inner surface of the cup-shaped through hole 6a to define a zigzag path for the fluid to pass through the cup-shaped through hole 6a. This interrupts any direct fluid flow into and out of the internal volume of the container and greatly avoids accelerated fluid flow that can cause jetting effects such as splashing. The first gear 104a is particularly useful for deflecting the fluid flow or providing a roof resistant filter deformation which may be due to the hydraulic extraction fluid pressure. Therefore, the blocking of the opening 103a and the possible breakage of the filter paper are prevented. Additionally or alternatively, the corresponding fluid flow barriers 1 〇 4b and 107b are also provided in the cover through hole 6b as shown in Fig. 2. In particular, the grille i4b spans the cover opening 103b, and the grille 107b protrudes from the inner surface of the cover through hole 6b, facing an identical grille to define a substantially similar a fluid flow path formed inside the cup-shaped through hole 6a. 159116.doc -12- 1360404 While a preferred embodiment of the container according to the present invention comprises a fluid flow grid, as described in Figures 2-4, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the same can be used for the same purpose. An alternative configuration or shape of the fluid flow grid. For example, a cross-shaped fluid flow barrier can be provided to support the filter paper and interrupt the direct fluid flow into four separate flows. Alternatively, a radial projection may be provided which is formed around the cover or the cup opening and projects radially toward the center of the opening, as will be described below with reference to FIG. The fluid flow grid may not be formed directly on the interior surface of the container, but they may be a separate component and can be inserted and fixedly attached to the inlet or an outlet opening of the vessel. For example, a small plastic tube that is closed by two open ends by a fluid-permeable filter material (e.g., thermoplastic mesh material or intricately woven or paper with voids). An example of a separate fluid flow grid will be described below with reference to Figure 27. Further, depending on fluid flow requirements, the fluid flow grid can be provided on both the lid and the cup-shaped through hole, only in such through holes. One, or not at all. The cup portion 6a further comprises a plurality of ridges 1 〇 13 which are formed directly on the substrate 7 and project toward the inner volume of the container, particularly toward the outer surface of the filter paper 5a. The ridges l〇la directly contact the filter paper 5a to form a plurality of small channels 102a, 1 〇 2b which cause the entire bottom surface of the filter _ the coffee components 4, 5a and the cup-shaped through holes 6 & The same. These channels preferably have an average width/height of about 1 mm. Similarly, the ridge 101b is attached to the lid portion 3 and protrudes toward the inner volume of the container 159116.doc 13 1360404, particularly toward the upper surface of the filter paper 5b. A plurality of small passages are thus provided between the filter 5b and the lid base 7b, and the lid through holes 6b are connected to the entire top surface of the filter/coffee assemblies 4, 5b. In an alternative embodiment, the small fluid passages may be provided only on the cup portion, or only on the lid portion, or they may not be provided at all. In such cases, a reduced number of ridges are preferably formed on the cup-shaped base or the lid base and they project toward the interior volume of the container for the cup/lid base and the filter member An air gap is formed between them. An exemplary configuration of this type will be described below with reference to the drawings. Alternatively 'in order to provide a good grooming effect on at least a portion of the interior surface of the container, and the portion faces one of the top or bottom surface containing the ground coffee and the dose of the filter member, A disc of the aperture material can be disposed between the dose and the cup-shaped through hole or the cover through hole. Preferably, the disc extends over the top or bottom surface of the dose. Even though not explicitly shown in FIGS. 1-4, the lid through hole and/or the cup-shaped through hole is preferably plugged by a film, such as a plurality of layers of plastic, and Manually removed during the extraction phase or can be pierced or torn by the machine. Alternatively, the cover hole or the cup-shaped through hole may be plugged by a composite surface created during manufacture of the cover portion or by a rubber stopper or seal, as will be described below. Or the entire container can be held in a packet or package that is to be manually opened prior to use. The pouch or package may be made from a multi-layer tablet. The multi-layer tablet has been evacuated or under pressure 159116.doc -14· Tamarix 404 • filled with an inert gas (such as a gas-conditioning package or M A P technology). • The lid hole or the cup-shaped through hole may alternatively be sealed by edible solid substances (such as polysaccharides, proteins and fats) which are infiltrated and water-soluble, or The temperature of the inlet water melts. The combiner 1 is preferably made of polypropylene and is made using conventional injection molding techniques. In any event, the container and any container according to the invention may be made of any material, such as: other thermoplastic materials, φ such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET); elastic-thermoplastic or copolymerized! poly Ss body (TPE) 'for example plastic rubber (SANT〇pRENE), ie a non-interlaced 埽 埽 埽 非 非 非 非 非 非 及 及 及 及 及 及 及 及 及 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Elastomers such as 'stone oxide resin or methyl vinyl ruthenium rubber (MVQ); multilayer thermoplastic materials such as polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate and polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC) Synthetic tablets; Ming; other multi-layer materials, such as - made of polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalic acid vinegar and knots made of 'film. The container! can also be made using other techniques, such as thermoforming. A primary system such as the exemplary container depicted in Figure 1 is, for example, millimeters: and 540 mm wide' and the lid through-holes and the cup-shaped through-holes are approximately μmm and 8-1 mm wide. However, depending on the extraction requirements and the structure of the beverage pumping machine, it will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that the dimensions of the container in accordance with the present invention may vary. The main feature of the container is now defined, which is to understand that the container eliminates the traditional contamination of the non-machine extraction chamber, and the cup-shaped through hole "flow outlet 6a has the function of an outlet for the extraction The beverage container is directed 159116.doc 1360404 into an outer cup and then used to sip. Thus, the outflow opening 6a is shaped to fit into a conventional filter holder or can be outwardly projecting relative to a specially designed filter holder such that the internal surface of the filter holder is completely cleaned and prevented from exiting the container The extracted beverage contacts these surfaces. Additionally, a small passageway formed directly on the interior surface of the cup portion allows for the elimination of additional fluid guiding members from the inside of the container and is advantageously combined with the cup-shaped through opening to define a beverage for the extraction. Integrated conveyor. At the same time, the small passages allow the internal pressure level of the container to be lowered to a substantially lower value between the upper and lower regions of the coffee mass so that the full volume of the ground coffee is utilized and The final drink has an enhanced quality of sensory awareness. For functional reasons, it is preferred to keep the space between the coffee block and the cup portion or the base of the lid portion as small as possible. Another improvement involved in the particular container of Figure 1 is that it is reversible, i.e. it can also be inserted upside down. In fact, the shape of the body of the container is designed to be substantially symmetrical with respect to a virtual plane perpendicular to the water injection axis. In particular, the shape and size of the cup-shaped through hole 6a and the cover through hole 6b are substantially complete. Again, they are aligned on an identical water injection shaft, and the height of the flange 105a is substantially equal to the height of the cylindrical side wall 1〇5b, as illustrated in FIG. Advantageously, a good grooming effect is provided on both the inner surface of the cup portion and the inner surface of the lid portion. Thus, the container can be mounted in a filter container regardless of 159116 .doc -16· 1360404 - A through hole will be used as the inlet through hole and which through hole will be used as the outlet through hole, thus greatly facilitating the operation of the container to be inserted into a extractor. Although the features have been shown with reference to the exemplary embodiments of FIG. W, some of the alternative embodiments of the present invention may be made by appropriately combining the basic features already described, or by the scope of the present invention. Other features are provided. Referring to Figure 5', a second preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated. In particular, Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a barn 11, even though the main system is externally similar to that depicted in Figure 1, which depicts the features of the internal variant. Although only the cross-sectional view of the container is shown in Figure 5, this view is taken from a virtual radial plane that divides the entire actual container into two equal portions, which is not shown in the drawing for clarity. It is sufficiently clear that it is not difficult for the skilled person to begin to contemplate the structure of the entire container u from the cross-sectional view of Fig. 5. . The container 11 has a substantially cylindrical shape and includes a cup portion 12 and a second member 4 . The cup portion 12 includes a base 17, a side wall is and an edge 19a that are generally disposed opposite the base 17 and define an open end of the cup portion 12. When the cover portion is mounted on the open end of the cup portion 12, an internal volume is defined by the cup-shaped base 7 , the side wall 8 and the cover portion 13. A dose of ground coffee is contained in the interior volume and is surrounded by a weir member in a manner similar to that described in Figure 2 or as in a conventional type of tablet or cake, as will Better narrator below. In Fig. 5, 'being simple', both the ground coffee and the filter member have been omitted 159116.doc -17·1360404, but it is intended that they substantially fill the internal volume of the container, as embodied in FIG. The person who happened in the example. The cup portion 12 includes a cup-shaped through hole 16a which is preferably located in a central portion of the cup-shaped base 17 and projects outwardly relative to the inner volume of the container. The cup-shaped through hole 16a has a generally cylindrical shape and provides unobstructed access to the internal volume of the container, thus allowing fluid to pass in and out of the internal volume of the hopper. For this purpose, an opening 113a is provided on the cup-shaped base 17 corresponding to the cup-shaped through hole 16a. The cup-shaped base 17 preferably includes a flange 115a that is aligned with the side wall 18 and projects outwardly relative to the interior volume of the container. The lid portion 13 is shaped to fit into the open end of the cup portion 12 and includes a lid base 17b from which a generally cylindrical side wall 115b extends upwardly and outward. The side wall 丨丨5 & is terminated by an annular edge 19b which is substantially opposite to and protrudes outwardly from the cover base 17b for loading the cup portion 12 and leaning against it On the edge 19a of the cup portion 12. Preferably, the annular rim 19b has a generally stepped cross-section 'so that it can be associated with a complementary abutment at the edge 19a of the cup-shaped injury 12' as described in FIG. By. Other cross-sectional shapes of the outer edge of the annular edge 1 and the edge 19a are alternatively provided as long as the shape allows the cover portion to be secured to the cup portion. The lid portion 13 further includes a lid opening 16b that is normally closed, preferably located in a central region of the substrate 17b and projecting outwardly relative to the interior volume of the container 11. As used herein, the term "usually 159116.doc 1360404 is closed " indicates a through-hole that has been hermetically sealed prior to extraction, and the through-hole is manually opened or by a user. The beverage extractor is automatically opened, for example by piercing the surface of the through hole. In the embodiment of Fig. 5, the cover through opening 16b is received by a weakened small surface 14 integrated with the cover through hole 16b. Alternatively, the cover through hole may be plugged by a plastic film welded to the mouth of the outer side of the cover through hole or by a rubber or rubber-like plug or seal, as described below. . The inner surface of the cover through hole 16b is generally smooth, but a fluid flow grid may alternatively be provided, such as those described with respect to the specific embodiment of Fig. 2. The cup portion 12 includes a cup-shaped through hole 16a that sits on the cup-shaped base 17' and preferably has a substantially cylindrical shape. In the preferred embodiment depicted in FIG. 5, the cup-shaped through hole 6a is located in a central region of the substrate 17, and protrudes outwardly relative to the inner volume of the container u, and includes a hole for breaking through the cup. Grids 114, 117a and 117b of direct fluid flow through the through holes. The first grid 114 is formed inside the cup-shaped through hole 16a near the output nozzle of the cup-shaped through hole so as to radially traverse the inner volume of the cup-shaped through hole, and the second grid 117a and 117b project in a flange like the inner surface of the cup-shaped through hole and face each other. Similar to the embodiment depicted in Figure 2, the cup portion 12 includes a plurality of ridges ilia'. The ridges are formed directly on the inside of the substrate η and project toward the interior volume of the container. The ridges 111a define a plurality of small passages ii2a'n2b between the bottom of the cup-shaped base 159116.doc • 19· 1360404 and the filter member for transporting the extracted beverage to the cup-shaped through hole 16a. In the particular embodiment shown in Figure 5, unlike the lid portion 3, a good grooming effect is not provided between the lid portion and the assembly comprising the ground coffee and the filter member. Alternatively, the sparse ridges mb are provided on the bottom side of the lid portion 13 and have the purpose of establishing a very small gap between the lid portion and the ground coffee. However, it is sufficiently clear that as an alternative to this configuration, a grooming effect can still be provided, as described above with reference to the cover portion 3. Advantageously, the container 11 includes a valve member for regulating fluid flow through the cup-shaped through hole 16a. The valve member is specifically contemplated for use in the cup-shaped through hole, but they can be applied to both the cup-shaped through hole and the cover through hole of a container according to the present invention, or only for the cover according to the functional requirements of the container. Through hole. In the particular embodiment illustrated in Figure 5, the valve member rests against an annular recess 15 and covers the opening 丨丨3a, which is formed to surround the opening 113a. For this purpose, the thickness of the substrate 17 is preferably gradually reduced from the cup-shaped through hole 16a toward the periphery to allow the formation of the recess 15. The valve member preferably comprises a rubber (for example, a silicone rubber), a rubber-like, elastic or plastic gasket or disc, and has a narrow penetration slit or orifice formed therein, the orifice being connected to the orifice The top surface is to the bottom surface of one of the cymbals. If no axial pressure is applied to the gasket, the breach provides a hermetic seal, and if an axial pressure is applied, such as the pressure of the filter fluid drawn from the ground coffee, a portion of the gasket is Bend 159116.doc -20· 1360404 and the split is slightly widened, thus allowing the passage of the filter fluid, ie the beverage. According to a particular embodiment depicted in Figure 5, the valve member includes a rubber gasket or disk 116' that rests against the recess 15 to hermetically close the orifice 113a of the cup-shaped through hole and for use as a diaphragm. Although the flap 116 is described as resting only on the recess 15, it can be selectively joined or otherwise secured using conventional techniques. The spacer 116 includes a top circular surface and a bottom circular surface and a slit 118 that traverses the spacer axially from the center of the top surface to the center of the bottom surface. The split 118 is a pre-pierced split and is preferably caused by the use of a thin needle. Alternatively, the split may be a radial linear or cross-shaped cut or cut, or a plurality of slits may be provided through the gasket as long as the container is not under fluid pressure and the filter fluid is allowed to be in the beverage The passages during the extraction phase 'these slits, cuts or cuts generally do not allow the passage of air inside the container. In order to provide a support for surrounding the filter member of the ground coffee and to transport the extracted beverage to the spacer 6', a shim 19 is advantageously mounted on the cup substrate 17 and located therein. The gasket is 1丨6 upstream. Referring specifically to the broken view of FIG. 7 , the shim 119 includes a bottom surface that faces the spacer 116 and is shaped to facilitate fluid flow between the shim and the 6-inch sheet. Channel 3 19: For this purpose, the bottom surface of the shim 119 includes a radially oriented ridge 219. The top surface of the shim 119 includes ribs for supporting the components of the coffee filter element 159116.doc 1360404, preferably ribs are sized such that the thickness of the shim 119 is substantially equal to The height of the ridges 1113 of the cup portion 12. In an alternative embodiment, not shown in the drawing, the shim may include a through hole for transporting the filter fluid to the rubber gasket, or it may be by any other support member Alternatively, the support member separates the dose of ground coffee from the rubber gasket, such as those described in Figure 27, which will be described below. In yet another embodiment, the valve member does not completely comprise a separate shims. For example, a third embodiment of the present invention incorporating such an alternative valve member comprises only a gasket or disc made of rubber, rubber-like, elastic, or any of a tough material. In particular, referring to FIG. 6, a container 21 according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a cup-shaped portion 22 including a base 27, a side wall 28 and an open end portion, and a cover portion. A 23 series is engaged on the end to define the internal volume of the container. Inside the container, a dose of ground coffee and the corresponding filter member are provided as previously described in the container, but are simply not shown in Figure 6. The cover portion 23 includes a cover through hole 26b which is normally closed, and which has substantially the same features as the cover portion 13 which has been described. The cup portion 22 includes a cup-shaped through hole 26a on the inside of which fluid flow gratings 124, 127a and 127b are provided. Further, the top surface of the substrate 27 includes a plurality of ridges 121 which are distributed substantially as the ridges 111a over the surface of the substrate 27 and are concentrated to an annular wall recess 25. A round rubber pad 159116.doc 1360404 The sheet 126 rests against the recess 25 to hermetically plug the aperture 123a of the cup-shaped through hole 26a. Although the spacer 126 is herein described as resting only on the recess 25, it may be joined to one of the edges of the recess as desired or otherwise secured by conventional means. Similar to the monolithic 116' cymbal 126, which includes a penetrating slit 128 in its center, the lobes are typically closed and slightly widened to permit passage of the priming fluid during the beverage extraction phase. In order to support the dose of ground coffee and the transition member, the crotch panel 12 6 preferably comprises ribs 129 'the ribs are formed directly on the top surface thereof and are shaped to allow direct access to the coffee The filter assembly and the fluid originating from the passage defined by the ridges 121 pass. The flaps 116 and 126 have been described as being made of rubber, elastomer or other flexible material. The resilient nature of the material allows a pre-punctured perforation or passage, such as the split 118 or the split 128, to act as a hermetic seal, but at the same time allows for easy response to the internal volume directed toward or from the interior of the container. Volumetric stress stress. In other words, these gaskets function as valves or baffles. Thus, a container containing such spacers does not require any means for plugging the cup-shaped through-holes or the cover through-holes. If the gasket is applied to the cover through-holes in a manner similar to that described above, such as Film or pierceable aponeurosis. At the same time, after the withdrawal phase has been terminated, a sharp drop in internal pressure causes the breach to return to the initial docking state, thus preventing possible internal fluid residue from dripping out of the container. Exceeding the function of its similar valve' and protecting the container from the negative ring 159116.doc •23- ^6〇4〇4 environmental impact, while allowing the container to vent and the extraction fluid dripping after extraction' The sheet also allows liquid inert gas to be inserted from the outside through the hollow needle during the packaging stage (MAP) to condition the capsule and prepare it for a longer storage period. The rubber gasket is then automatically closed by its own elasticity after the needle has been removed. The same lancet can be a lancet that pierces the spacer to form the breach mentioned above. At the same time, another important advantage brought about by the gasket according to the present invention is the significant improvement in the formation and stability of the identified foam layer on the top of the extracted beverage. When referring to the espresso extraction method, this is usually The noun "crema" . The jumbo coffee extraction method results in a phasic beverage composed of a foam layer of small bubbles having dispersed particles in a multi-component aqueous solution having dispersed bubbles and solids, the particles being in a very small oil The typical and special tiger tail pattern is created on the top of the emulsion. The foam formation is associated with surfactants naturally present in coffee and with many of the phenomena elicited by the (four) extraction process. Espresso or Crema's surfactant foam is a very important sensory-feeling feature' and represents a marker of the difference between espresso and other formulations. It is well known that these bubbles are different in the characteristics of ^v, ^ and the characteristics of the one-dimensional beauty formulation, and any errors (for example, coffee grinding, km water / dish., water pressure, filtration time and / Or the amount of beverage, etc. or any servant, non-beta, beta, coffee blending, baking, etc., immediately revealed by the color, organization and persistence of espresso swimming. As described above, according to the present invention Preferably, the valve member of the specific embodiment comprises I59116.doc -24·1360404 at least one rubber or rubber-like gasket or disc having a penetrating slit, the diameter of the slit being extremely small, for example when When it is opened, it is about 丨 to 〇, 5 house meters. Forcing the extracted coffee to pass through the rip has been found to greatly increase the density and stability of the crema. This effect is a very beneficial effect because The combination of a very light weight component and a simple essential component 'it may achieve an important effect of distinguishing the quality of the espresso beverage. Further, since the rubber crepe system for Crema is integrated with the container,

大致上係一用完即丟之墊片,並保證該抽取之蒸餾咖啡具 有取佳品質之克麗瑪層,而與該習知蒸餾咖啡機相反,其 中增進克麗瑪之形成的裝置是該等機器之一部份,它們被 用於一大量之抽取製程,及可能使該抽取咖啡之品質隨著 時間之消逝而惡化。 根據本發明之容器不限於在此上文所敘述之大體上圓柱 形容器。特別地是,該”圓柱體"一詞必需以概括之一般意 義閱讀’且指示藉由任何直線所描繪之表面,該直線移動Generally, the used squeegee is used up, and the espresso of the extracted espresso has a good quality crepe layer, and contrary to the conventional espresso machine, the device for enhancing the formation of crema is As part of the machine, they are used in a large number of extraction processes and may degrade the quality of the extracted coffee over time. The container according to the invention is not limited to the substantially cylindrical container described herein above. In particular, the term "cylinder" must be read in the general sense of generality and indicates the surface depicted by any straight line that moves

平行於-固定軸及截取—循環線。例如,根據本發明之特 別具體實施例的容器之主體亦可為平行六面體形或圓盤 形。再者,該”大體上圓柱形,·一詞亦指示具有一輕微平截 頭體形狀之圓柱形容器’那就是說,例如,根據本發明之 容器側壁的斜率能夠由—完美之圓柱形表面脫離常執牡 2度。 當需要小空間之佔有時,該圖面中未顯示之 體容器係一特別較佳者。 、面 替代地,為了其他理由,一圓盤形容器可有利地提供於 159116.doc -25- 1360404 該可替代之具體實施例中,這將現在說明。本發明之一示 範具體實施例被描述在圖8及9中,其中該容器之主體係大 體上圓盤形。此類型之一容器31具體化上面容器之某些特 色,特別疋其包含一杯狀部份32及一蓋子部份33,該兩部 份具有一大體上圓盤之形狀。 該杯狀部份32包含一基底37、一環狀側壁及一凸緣狀邊 緣39a,該邊緣39a大體上導向平行於該基底37,且相同 地,該蓋子部份33包含一基底、一側壁及一凸緣狀邊緣 39b,設計該邊緣39b之形狀,以便可與該邊緣39a嚙合, 如此界定該容器之一内部體積。該容器之内部體積的形狀 係設計成可完全容置一習知類型之研磨咖啡錠片或塊狀物 34’諸如稱為E.S.E.®之錠片。 此習知錠片包含一濾紙小包内所封入之一劑量研磨咖 啡,當該容器31係於該組裝狀態時,其周邊係藉著邊緣 39a及39b緊緊地扣住《邊緣39&及39b可使用任何習知方法 相互固定,諸如超音波焊接、熱元件焊接、或其他焊接技 術、膠黏或這些技術與常見之邊界鍛造或變形方法的組 合。 該杯狀部份32另包含一相對該容器3丨之内部體積向外突 出之大體上圓柱形杯狀通孔36a,該通孔係有利地設有用 以打斷直接通過該杯狀部份之流體流動的内側柵格丨3。及 134a ’而該栅格係類似於上面敘述之栅格丨丨、1丨、 114。 該基底37包含分佈在其平面式内部側邊上之複數凸脊 159116.doc •26 ‘ 1360404 131 ’該等凸脊於該錠片34及該基底37之間界定複數小通 道。該等凸脊131圍繞著一類似於上述壁凹15及25之中心 環狀壁凹35,一橡膠墊片136倚靠在該壁凹上。 該墊片136在其中心具有一穿透、通常關上之裂口,及 在其頂部表面上用以支撐該錠片34並允許流體通過其間之 支撐肋條。其可看出該墊片136係類似於上述墊片126。 —蓋子通孔36b由該蓋子部份33之中心區域突出,且在Parallel to - fixed axis and intercept - cycle line. For example, the body of the container according to a particular embodiment of the present invention may also be in the shape of a parallelepiped or a disk. Furthermore, the term "substantially cylindrical," also refers to a cylindrical container having a slight frustum shape. That is, for example, the slope of the side wall of the container according to the present invention can be made from a perfect cylindrical surface. Out of the regular stalk 2 degrees. When it is necessary to occupy a small space, the body container not shown in the drawing is particularly preferred. Alternatively, for other reasons, a disc-shaped container can be advantageously provided for 159116.doc -25- 1360404 This alternative embodiment will now be described. One exemplary embodiment of the invention is described in Figures 8 and 9, wherein the main system of the container is generally disc shaped. One of the containers 31 of this type embody certain features of the above container, particularly comprising a cup portion 32 and a lid portion 33 having a generally disc shape. The cup portion 32 A base 37, an annular side wall and a flanged edge 39a are provided. The edge 39a is generally oriented parallel to the base 37. Similarly, the cover portion 33 includes a base, a side wall and a flanged edge. 39b, design the side 39b is shaped to engage the edge 39a, thus defining an internal volume of the container. The internal volume of the container is shaped to fully accommodate a conventional type of ground coffee lozenge or cake 34' Such as a tablet called ESE®. The conventional tablet comprises a dose of ground coffee enclosed in a filter paper packet, and when the container 31 is in the assembled state, the periphery thereof is tightly held by the edges 39a and 39b. The "edges 39 & and 39b can be fastened to each other using any conventional method, such as ultrasonic welding, thermal element welding, or other welding techniques, adhesives, or a combination of these techniques with conventional boundary forging or deformation methods. The portion 32 further includes a generally cylindrical cup-shaped through hole 36a projecting outwardly from the inner volume of the container 3, the through hole being advantageously provided for interrupting fluid flow directly through the cup portion. The inner grids 。3 and 134a' are similar to the grids 丨, 1丨, 114 described above. The substrate 37 includes a plurality of ridges 159116.doc distributed on its planar inner side edges. 26 1360404 131 'The ridges define a plurality of small passages between the tablet 34 and the base 37. The ridges 131 surround a central annular recess 35 similar to the recesses 15 and 25, a rubber mat The sheet 136 rests against the recess. The spacer 136 has a penetrating, normally closed slit at its center and a support rib on its top surface for supporting the tablet 34 and allowing fluid to pass therethrough. It is seen that the spacer 136 is similar to the spacer 126 described above. - the cover through hole 36b is protruded from the central portion of the cover portion 33, and

其内部表面上包含相互面對之栅格137b。 圖9係容器3 1之一橫截面視圖,且如此僅只顯示一栅格 137b ’但當然一完全相同之柵格係呈現在該蓋子通孔之内 部表面的相向側面上,該側面面朝所描述之栅格。再者, 该開口係藉著一流體流動擋栅134b所橫跨,該擋柵大體上 係類似於上述擋柵l〇4b,而該蓋子通孔36b由該開口突 出0 該蓋子通孔36b係藉著鋁或多層狀塑膠38之薄膜所塞 住’在將該容器安裝進人-蒸館咖啡機之前,㈣膜形成 用於該蓋子通孔之氣密式密封件。該薄膜38較佳地是可 藉著該機器之注射針刺穿,但於該可替代具體實施例中, 一可手動移除之薄膜可被提供。 如於圖5及6所描述之容考中,# # 谷益中,该蓋子部份33在指向該内 部體積之表面上包含稀疏之凸脊, ’ δ亥等凸脊於s亥咖。非錠片 34及該蓋子部份本身之間界定—極小之間隙。 5亥谷益3 1係特別有利的,因 容。此容器之製程係亦加速, 其與現存咖啡錠片係完全相 因為無另外之過濾構件必需 159116.doc •27· 1360404 被***該容器。 再者,其已看出該容器31、以及上述其他容器係一全在 一起之容器,亦即一種容器,其中標準蒸餾咖啡機之大部 份功能特色,諸如過慮、水分佈、克麗瑪增強及飲料運送 被綜合進入該容器本身。該蒸餾咖啡機之功能主要係在其 内側之壓力下支撐該容器及注射水。 圖10係根據本發明之又另一具體實施例的容器41之橫截 面視圖。此容器包含容器i之大部份特色,亦即包含一圓 柱形杯狀部份42,其基底47包含複數凸脊141a及—具有流 體流動柵格144及147之流出口 46a ; —劑量之研磨咖啡及 過濾紙片5a與5b。一鋁或多層之塑膠薄膜45塞住該流出口 46a之外側嘴部及其可被手動地移除。 不同於容器1之具體實施例,具有一大體上平坦形狀之 蓋子°卩伤43被k供,並包含一蓋子通孔46b,其僅只稱微 由該蓋子部份之平面突出;及一環狀邊緣49b,其稍微由 該蓋子部份之輪廓突出。 參考圖10及11,該蓋子部份43之内側包含稀疏之經向凸 脊141b ’其務微突出朝向該容器之内部體積,以便於該上 過濾構件5b及該蓋子部份43之間建立一小間隙。 再者’該蓋子部份43包含一橡膠/類似橡膠之塞子或密 封件48 ’其唾合藉由該蓋子通孔46b所界定之嘴部。該塞 子48較佳地是由—諸如乙丙橡膠(EPR)或苯乙烯·丁二烯共 聚物(SBS)之熱塑性彈性體(τρΕ)所製成,且具有一可例如 藉著該蒸箱咖機之注射針或喷嘴刺穿之中心較薄部份, 159116.doc 1360404 及具有一環繞此中心部份之螫坦 丨忉&茱握6玄盍子通孔46b的嘴部之 較厚部份。 該塞子48讀厚及料的尺讀料成可與運送水 至該容器之管子或噴嘴密封地嗜合。換句話說,用於該注 射管或噴嘴’該塞子48具有-徑向之流體不能透過的密封 件作用如此防止6玄注射之水於該飲料抽取階段期間減 出該蓋子通孔46b。 當該抽取階段係終止及該容器41係由該注射喷嘴分開, 該塞子48由於其彈性本質而彈性地返回至—停靠位置,且 即使其已被刺穿,其對於固體及流體殘渣係一良好之隔 環’-旦由該機H移去該注射噴嘴,該等殘渣被保持在該 容器内側。 雖然該塞子48已說明位在該容器41内側,當然此塞子可 施加至任何其他根據本發明之容器,諸如施加至先前所述 之容器。 圖27描述一根據本發明之另一具體實施例的容器81。此 容器包含大體上對應於容器21者之諸部件,亦即一圓柱形 杯狀部份82a’其基底87a包含直接地形成在其上面之複數 凸脊1 8 1及通道1 82,及一突出外側之杯狀通孔86&,一蓋 子部份83a係固定地附接至該杯狀部份82a之上緣,以便界 疋内°卩體積,並在其中容置一塊研磨咖。非及過遽構件 (未示出)。 該蓋子部份83a包含一基底87b,稀疏之凸脊係類似於凸 脊Ulb形成在該基底上,且包含一通常關上之蓋子通孔 1591I6.doc •29- 1360404 86b ’該通孔通常位在該基底87b之一中心區域中,並相對 該容器81之内部體積向外突出。該蓋子通孔86b係藉著一 鋁或多層狀塑膠薄膜所塞住。 該蓋子通孔86b之内部表面大體上係平滑的,且--|_字 形流體流動柵格89將該開口 183b分為四等分,而該蓋子通 孔86b由該開口突出。該柵格89較佳地是突出朝向該容器 之内部體積,以致蓋住微粒物質之塊狀物的過濾構件被保 持在離開該蓋子部份83a之基底87b達某一距離。 該蓋子通孔86b之直徑大致上係比上述其它蓋子通孔之 直徑更寬,以便完全承接一水注射喷嘴,而不需使用一供 接近s亥谷器之内部體積的刺針。該蓋子通孔之内徑較佳地 是至少5毫米寬,但此直徑可為甚至更寬,例如其可為大 體上等於該蓋子基底87b之直徑。 基底87a之凸脊181圍繞著一環繞著該開口 183&所形成之 中心環狀壁凹85a,該杯狀通孔86a由該開口突出。緊密圍 繞該開口 183a之凸脊包含突出部份184,該突出部份徑向 地延伸朝向該開口 183a之t心及與該等凸脊181本身一樣 厚。該等突出部份184用作一用於塊狀微粒物質及該過遽 構件之支座,及用作一用於打斷直接流體流動之流體流動 拇格兩者。 該容器81另包含一橡膠墊片186,其係安裝於該等突出 部份184及該環狀壁凹85a之間,及包含—中心穿透裂口。 該橡膠墊片186係一如上面所意欲之閥門構件。 該杯狀通孔86a有利地包含一流體流動柵格187,其係一 159ll6.doc •30· 1360404 ***該杯狀通孔之分開元件,且與該杯狀通孔之内部表面 緊緊地嚙合。提供一分開之流體流動柵格及消除直接形成 在—通孔之内部表面上之柵格係一有利之配置,其係特別 適用於所謂連續式模製技術。The inner surface thereof includes a grid 137b facing each other. Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of one of the containers 31, and thus only one grid 137b' is shown, but of course an identical grid is presented on the opposite side of the inner surface of the lid through hole, the side facing away as described Grid. Furthermore, the opening is traversed by a fluid flow barrier 134b which is substantially similar to the above-mentioned shutter 〇4b, and the cover through hole 36b protrudes from the opening 0. The cover through hole 36b is By the film of aluminum or multi-layer plastic 38, the film is formed into a hermetic seal for the through hole of the lid before the container is installed in the steamer. The film 38 is preferably pierceable by the injection needle of the machine, but in this alternative embodiment, a manually removable film can be provided. As described in Figures 5 and 6, in the ##谷益中, the cover portion 33 includes a sparse ridge on the surface directed toward the inner volume, and a ridge or the like is ridged. The non-slices 34 and the lid portion themselves define a very small gap. 5 Haiguyi 3 1 series is particularly advantageous, because of the tolerance. The process of this container is also accelerated, which is completely compatible with existing coffee slabs. No additional filter components are required. 159116.doc • 27· 1360404 is inserted into the container. Furthermore, it has been seen that the container 31, as well as the other containers described above, are a container that is all together, that is, a container in which most of the functional features of a standard espresso machine, such as over-consideration, water distribution, Crema enhancement. And the beverage delivery is integrated into the container itself. The function of the espresso machine is to support the container and the injected water mainly under the pressure of the inner side. Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of a container 41 in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present invention. This container contains most of the features of the container i, that is, it includes a cylindrical cup portion 42 having a base 47 including a plurality of ridges 141a and an outflow port 46a having fluid flow grids 144 and 147; Coffee and filter paper 5a and 5b. An aluminum or multi-layer plastic film 45 plugs the outer side of the outflow port 46a and can be manually removed. Unlike the specific embodiment of the container 1, the cover having a substantially flat shape is provided with a cover, and includes a cover through hole 46b which is only slightly protruded from the plane of the cover portion; and a ring shape Edge 49b, which protrudes slightly from the outline of the cover portion. Referring to Figures 10 and 11, the inner side of the cover portion 43 includes a sparse warp ridge 141b' which projects slightly toward the inner volume of the container to facilitate establishing a relationship between the upper filter member 5b and the cover portion 43. Small gap. Further, the cover portion 43 includes a rubber/rubber-like plug or seal 48' which is spouted by the mouth defined by the cover through-hole 46b. The plug 48 is preferably made of a thermoplastic elastomer such as ethylene propylene rubber (EPR) or styrene-butadiene copolymer (SBS), and has a steamer, for example, by the steamer The thinner part of the center of the needle or nozzle piercing of the machine, 159116.doc 1360404 and the thicker part of the mouth with a central portion of the 螫 丨忉 丨忉 & Share. The plug 48 reads the thick and material gauge material to form a sealed fit with the tube or nozzle that carries the water to the container. In other words, for the injection tube or nozzle', the plug 48 has a radial fluid impermeable seal that acts to prevent the water of the 6th injection from being reduced by the lid through hole 46b during the beverage extraction phase. When the extraction phase is terminated and the container 41 is separated by the injection nozzle, the stopper 48 is resiliently returned to the resting position due to its elastic nature, and even if it has been pierced, it is good for solid and fluid residues. The spacer ring is removed by the machine H, and the residue is held inside the container. Although the stopper 48 has been illustrated inside the container 41, the stopper may of course be applied to any other container according to the present invention, such as to the container previously described. Figure 27 depicts a container 81 in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. The container comprises components generally corresponding to the container 21, i.e., a cylindrical cup portion 82a' having a base 87a comprising a plurality of ridges 18 1 and a channel 1 82 formed directly thereon, and a projection The outer cup-shaped through hole 86&, a cover portion 83a is fixedly attached to the upper edge of the cup portion 82a so as to define a volume inside the chamber and accommodate a piece of grinding coffee therein. Not a member (not shown). The cover portion 83a includes a base 87b, the sparse ridges are formed on the base similar to the ridges U1b, and include a cover opening 1591I6.doc • 29-1360404 86b which is normally closed. The central portion of the substrate 87b protrudes outwardly from the inner volume of the container 81. The cover through hole 86b is plugged by an aluminum or multi-layer plastic film. The inner surface of the cover through hole 86b is substantially smooth, and the -|_-shaped fluid flow grid 89 divides the opening 183b into quarters, and the cover through hole 86b protrudes from the opening. The grid 89 is preferably projecting toward the interior volume of the container such that the filter member covering the mass of particulate matter is held at a distance from the base 87b of the lid portion 83a. The diameter of the cover through hole 86b is substantially wider than the diameter of the other cover through holes to completely receive a water injection nozzle without using a needle for accessing the internal volume of the sigma. The inner diameter of the cover through hole is preferably at least 5 mm wide, but the diameter may be even wider, for example, it may be substantially equal to the diameter of the cover base 87b. The ridge 181 of the base 87a surrounds a central annular wall recess 85a formed around the opening 183 & the cup-shaped through hole 86a protrudes from the opening. The ridge closely surrounding the opening 183a includes a projection 184 that extends radially toward the center of the opening 183a and is as thick as the ridges 181 themselves. The projections 184 serve as a support for the bulk particulate matter and the support member, and as a fluid flow for interrupting direct fluid flow. The container 81 further includes a rubber gasket 186 mounted between the projections 184 and the annular recess 85a and including a central penetration slit. The rubber gasket 186 is a valve member as intended above. The cup-shaped through hole 86a advantageously includes a fluid flow grid 187 which is a separate member inserted into the cup-shaped through hole and tightly engaged with the inner surface of the cup-shaped through hole. . It is advantageous to provide a separate fluid flow grid and to eliminate the grid formed directly on the inner surface of the through hole, which is particularly suitable for so-called continuous molding techniques.

該"分開"柵格187較佳地是包含一小塑膠中空管188,該 中空管之打開端部係以一允許過濾流體之材料封閉,例如 塑膠過篩材料或有空隙之錯综複雜薄紗/紙張之薄膜。可 替代的’内部擋柵能被形成在該管子丨88之内部表面上, 該等擋柵大體上類似於上述擋柵114、117&及1171?。 於圖27中所描述之具體實施例中,該管子188包含一上 過篩薄膜185b及一底部過篩薄膜18Sa。為了將該柵格187 固疋至杯狀通孔86a之内部表面,該管子188在其外部側壁 上包含一環狀肋條189a,用以與一形成環繞著該杯狀通孔 86a之内部表面的對應環狀壁凹丨8外滑入扣合。顯然地, 於熟諳此技藝者所及之範圍中,許多用於將一分開之柵格The "separate" grid 187 preferably comprises a small plastic hollow tube 188 having an open end that is closed by a material that allows filtering of the fluid, such as a plastic sifting material or a void. Comprehensive film of thin gauze/paper. An alternative 'internal barrier' can be formed on the inner surface of the tube 88, which is substantially similar to the barriers 114, 117 & and 1171. In the particular embodiment depicted in Figure 27, the tube 188 includes an upper screen film 185b and a bottom screen film 18Sa. In order to secure the grid 187 to the inner surface of the cup-shaped through hole 86a, the tube 188 includes an annular rib 189a on its outer side wall for forming an inner surface surrounding the cup-shaped through hole 86a. Corresponding to the annular wall recess 8 to slide into the buckle. Obviously, many of the areas that are familiar to the skilled artisan are used to separate a grid

構件固定至該杯狀通孔或該蓋子通孔之其他配置係清楚 的。 參考圖12-15 ’根據本發明另一具體實施例之容器或膠 囊W含-杯狀部份52,該杯狀部份具有—封閉基底取 一在其嘴部上之周邊凸緣59a。一大I#卜n , 人體上平坦之蓋子部份 53係固定式地附接至該杯狀部份52, — 1』如藉者軸向地熱焊Other configurations in which the member is secured to the cup-shaped through hole or the cover through hole are clear. Referring to Figures 12-15, a container or capsule W according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a cup portion 52 having a peripheral base 59a for receiving a closure substrate on its mouth. A large I#b n, the flat cover portion of the human body 53 is fixedly attached to the cup portion 52, — 1′ as the borrower is axially welded

s亥盍子部份53之周邊59b至該凸緣59a。ig妙±L .‘,、貝然地,於該可替 代之具體實施例中可提供任何其他習知夕社人 ^接合技術,用以 固定式地附接該蓋子部份至該杯狀部份 ^ 堵如藉著超音波 159116.doc -31· 1360404 焊接、接合或這些技術與鍛造或變形技術之組合。 該盡子部份53包含一具有像M字形橫截面之通常封閉的 蓋子通孔56b’且另包含凸出部份151a&i5ib,用以在該 蓋子部份及一劑量研磨咖啡54之間建立一小間隙,該研磨 咖啡充填該膠囊51及夹在該等過瀘構件、諸如過滤紙片之 間。 該基底5 7及該劑量之研磨咖啡形成一大體上圓錐形之中 空體積,並在該體積令容置一凸子159。該凸子在此被界 定為一大體上硬質材料之刺穿構件,諸如具有一種長釘 156之塑膠,該長釘由該凸子之一支撐部份157突出。 該凸子159係配置在上面論及之圓錐形中空體積内側, 以致該凸子159通常藉著該長釘156固持在該杯狀通孔56a 上,如在圖13所顯示。 於該較佳具體實施例中,該凸子之支撐部份157係一延 伸遍及該劑量研磨咖啡之底部表面的圓盤,該圓盤包含平 均地分佈在其頂部表面上之複數穿透孔55。再者,凸子 159之底部側邊較佳地是包含徑向肋條154、158 ^ 於圖15所描述之較佳具體實施例中,該凸子156包含沿 著一縱向方向由該長釘之頂端延伸朝向該圓盤157之底部 表面的表面溝槽155 ’以致該長釘156類似一菲力普 (Philips)螺絲起子之頂端,顯然地,此形狀係僅只選擇性 地,且其他可替代之形狀能被提供用於該長釘156,只要 這些形狀允許該凸子刺穿該朦囊之基底5 7。 在該飲料抽取階段之開始處,當該過濾器夾具係***該 159116.doc -32· 1360404 卡口夹具時,一機械壓力係施加 於弄彎朝6兮几工m 主该基底57,該基底傾向 f朝向#亥凸子。因此,琴知 所刺穿B 该杯狀通孔56a係被該長釘156 斤釗穿,且一用於該抽取飲科之 一帛0 ·重、、u 係如此自動地建立。 用於運迗該抽取飲料至外面 ,c〇„ M .. 囟之間隙係猎著該肋條154、 158及藉耆該4溝槽155所維持。 該蓋子通孔56b係替代地藉著誃 穿,日 μ抽取機之注射噴嘴所刺 牙且该注射之水係藉著該蓋子部份 及该研磨咖啡之頂部表面。 過 該膠囊51較佳地是藉著熱成形 ,.,,吓表成亚由多層狀執塑 性或熱固性塑膠材料之薄膜或 ,、‘ 寻月開始 > 例如·一包令臂7 稀、聚乙稀對苯二▼酸酯及聚_ .,^ ., 七 偏一虱乙烯之多層薄片。以 此製la技術,該結果之膠囊你 量之包裝材料。1係極輕與方便,且亦使用-適 如此其看出該均句之膠囊51綜合大部份標準抽取室之特 色’且如同根據本發明之其他 谷盗,其確保該研磨咖啡之 一氣密的保存。 再者,於該抽取階段期間,_、、6 机出口係自動地形成在該 杯狀通孔56a,該等抽取之飲料 % <飲枓藉者該流出口直接被運送 至一外部飲用杯子或玻璃杯, 一 不會 >可染該容器或過濾器 夾具。 上文已敘述根據本發明之交哭 月之谷益的各種具體實施例。根據The periphery 59b of the scorpion portion 53 is to the flange 59a. Igly, in other embodiments, any other conventional bonding technique can be provided for fixedly attaching the lid portion to the cup portion. ^ ^ Plugging by ultrasonic 159116.doc -31· 1360404 welding, joining or a combination of these techniques and forging or deformation techniques. The end portion 53 includes a generally closed lid through hole 56b' having an M-shaped cross section and further includes a convex portion 151a & i5ib for establishing between the lid portion and a dose of ground coffee 54 With a small gap, the ground coffee fills the capsule 51 and is sandwiched between the filter elements, such as filter paper. The substrate 57 and the dose of ground coffee form a substantially conical hollow volume, and a projection 159 is received in the volume. The projection is here defined as a piercing member of substantially rigid material, such as a plastic having a spike 156 that protrudes from a support portion 157 of the projection. The projection 159 is disposed inside the conical hollow volume discussed above such that the projection 159 is normally retained by the spike 156 on the cup-shaped through hole 56a as shown in FIG. In the preferred embodiment, the support portion 157 of the projection is a disc extending over the bottom surface of the dose ground coffee, the disc comprising a plurality of penetration holes 55 evenly distributed on the top surface thereof. . Furthermore, the bottom side of the projection 159 preferably includes radial ribs 154, 158. In the preferred embodiment depicted in Figure 15, the projection 156 includes the staples along a longitudinal direction. The top end extends toward the bottom surface of the disc 157 with a surface groove 155' such that the spike 156 resembles the top end of a Philips screwdriver. Obviously, this shape is only selective and other alternatives A shape can be provided for the spike 156 as long as the shape allows the projection to pierce the base 57 of the capsule. At the beginning of the beverage extraction phase, when the filter holder is inserted into the 159116.doc -32·1360404 bayonet clamp, a mechanical pressure is applied to the base 57, which is bent 6 inches. The tendency f is toward the #海凸子. Therefore, it is understood that the cup-shaped through hole 56a is pierced by the long nail 156, and one is used for the extraction of the drink, and the u is thus automatically established. For transporting the extracted beverage to the outside, the gap between the c〇„M..囟 is hunted by the ribs 154, 158 and by the 4 grooves 155. The cover through hole 56b is instead worn by the piercing The injection nozzle of the day μ extracting machine pierces the water through the lid portion and the top surface of the ground coffee. The capsule 51 is preferably formed by thermoforming. A film made of a multi-layered plastic or thermosetting plastic material, or 'starting the moon>, for example, a bag of arm 7 thin, polyethylene terephthalate, and poly_., ^., seven partial A layer of vinyl sheet. This method of la technology, the result of the capsule of your amount of packaging materials. 1 series is extremely light and convenient, and also used - suitable so that it can be seen that the capsule of the sentence sentence 51 integrated most of the standard The feature of the extraction chamber is 'and as in the other according to the invention, it ensures that one of the ground coffee is stored in an airtight manner. Further, during the extraction phase, the outlet of the _, , 6 is automatically formed in the cup-shaped passage. Hole 56a, the extracted beverage % < drinker borrower, the outlet is directly transported to an external drink A cup or glass, without a > dyeable the container or the filter clamp has been described above, according to the turn of the various embodiments of the present invention particularly beneficial Valley accordance cry month.

本發明之弟一態樣’現在脾每1 I 見在將评細地敘述一供應用於標準蒸 餾咖啡機或應用於另一機残之站而 機盗之抽取裝置,該抽取裝置能在 壓力下唧取熱水或其他注射流於, 町,瓜菔用以產生飲料。 159116.doc • 33 - 1360404 參考圖16-18,根據本發明之一較佳具體實施例的抽取 裝置60包含一可連接至蒸餾咖啡機之支座,且較佳地是由 連接器構件62及一卡口夾具63所構成,該連接器構件用 於連接該抽取裝置至該飲料抽取機之水注射管。 該連接器構件62具有一基底及一圓柱形側壁,該側壁由 該基底升高及以一凸緣狀邊緣終止,該邊緣具有用於例如 藉著使用螺絲將該支座安裝在該抽取機(未示出)上之作 用。該連接器構件62之基底包含一突出之入口通孔65,其 可連接至該抽取機之水出口,且在該基底之相向側面上包 含一圓形引導壁面259,這將在下文敘述。 該卡口夾具63具有一大體上圓柱形狀,且包含一上打開 ,部,該連接器構件62之圓柱形側壁裝人該端部。較佳地 是,該卡口夾具63係藉著相同之螺絲固定至該連接器構件 62,用以將該連接器構件安裝至該抽取機。㈣地,該卡 口夾具及該連接器構件可隸何其他習知方式相互固定; 例如,該連接器構件之圓柱形側壁的外部表面及該夹具卡 :之圓柱形側壁的上内部表面可用螺紋鎖緊。可替代地, 該連接器構件及該卡口夾具可被製成為單一元件。 該卡口夾具63另包含一底部打門 -丨打開ί而部,一習知種類之導 引件263係設在該端部上,用 ^ ., 用以與一设有抓握把手61之容 器夾具64卡口裝配。 >亥谷器夾具64包含一大體上圓知报士铖 脰上圓柱形本體,設計該本體之 形狀,以便完全容置該容器21。 将別地疋,其包含一與該 容器之側壁28互補的圓柱形側 159116.doc •34· 1360404 再者’該容器夾具64之基底包含一環狀溝槽261,該容 器之凸緣125a可滑動地裝入該溝槽;及一底部25〇,其係 位在該容器夾具之圓柱形本體内側,且在其中心區域包含 一開口 267。 該環狀溝槽261之深度大體上係等於該凸緣125a之高 度,以致當容器21係***該容器夾具64時,該基底27之表 面幾乎完全倚靠頂抗該底部250,且該杯狀通孔26a由該開 口 267突出。 °亥抽取裝置60另包含一注射喷嘴組件265a、265b,該噴 嘴組件係例如藉著一螺紋裝配牢靠地安裝在該入口65面對 «玄谷器夾具之底部打開端部。可替代地,該噴嘴組件及該 水入口通孔65可由單一元件所製造。 參考圖21及22,該喷嘴組件包含一中空之喷嘴本體265& 及刺穿構件或刺針265b,該刺針固定式地安裝至該喷嘴 本體之内部表面。更詳細地,該噴嘴本體係大體上管狀及 包含二打開端部25 1及254。 〜该打開端部254係位在該噴嘴本體之底端,且其係足夠 見,以承接根據本發明容器之一突出蓋子通孔,例如蓋子 通孔26b。 °亥打開端部25 1係藉著該壁面253界定在該噴嘴本體之上 端4端部之形狀係設計成可與該入口 65之底部打開端部 之内。P表面緊緊地配合。該上壁面253之外部表面及該入 之内邛表面可用螺紋鎖緊,以便將該喷嘴本體固定至 連接°°構件62。亦提供用於耦接該噴嘴組件至該連接器 159116.doc -35· 工360404 構件入口之可替代配置,只要於它們之間保證一流體緊密 配合。 該噴嘴本體265a之外部表面包含一徑向突出之階梯狀部 份257,用以限制一容器排放器269之軸向位移,如在下面 所敎述者。替代地,喷嘴本體265a之内部表面包含一環狀 突出部份252’其朝内延伸及較佳地是位在該喷嘴本體之 内部表面的一中間區域。 該刺針265b被軸向地***及固定在由環狀突出部份252 所界定之開口中。為了允許流體由該上打開端部251通過 至該底部打開端部254,於該環狀突出部份252中提供穿透 開口 256。 該喷嘴本體265a之内部表面另包含一環狀壁凹255,其 位在該相同内部表面之一底部區域中,較佳地是環繞著該 底部打開端部254 ^此壁凹容置一〇形環266,其於該飲料One aspect of the present invention is that the present spleen can be described in a detailed description of a sampling device that is supplied to a standard espresso machine or applied to another station of the machine, and the extraction device can be under pressure. Take hot water or other injections in the town, and use the melon to produce a drink. 159116.doc • 33 - 1360404 Referring to Figures 16-18, an extraction device 60 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a holder connectable to the espresso machine, and preferably by connector member 62 and A bayonet clamp 63 is provided for connecting the extraction device to the water injection tube of the beverage extractor. The connector member 62 has a base and a cylindrical side wall that is raised by the base and terminates with a flanged edge for mounting the mount to the extractor, for example by using a screw ( Not shown). The base of the connector member 62 includes a protruding inlet opening 65 that is connectable to the water outlet of the extractor and includes a circular guide wall 259 on opposite sides of the base, as will be described below. The bayonet clamp 63 has a generally cylindrical shape and includes an upper opening portion to which the cylindrical side wall of the connector member 62 fits. Preferably, the bayonet clamp 63 is secured to the connector member 62 by the same screw for mounting the connector member to the extractor. (d) ground, the bayonet clamp and the connector member may be fixed to each other in other conventional manners; for example, the outer surface of the cylindrical side wall of the connector member and the upper inner surface of the clamp card: the cylindrical side wall may be threaded Locked. Alternatively, the connector member and the bayonet clamp can be made as a single component. The bayonet clip 63 further includes a bottom door-opening portion, and a conventional guide member 263 is attached to the end portion for use with a grip handle 61. The container holder 64 is fitted with a bayonet. > The gantry fixture 64 includes a substantially cylindrical body that is generally circumscribed by the cymbal, and is designed to fully accommodate the container 21. Further, it includes a cylindrical side 159116.doc • 34· 1360404 complementary to the side wall 28 of the container. Further, the base of the container holder 64 includes an annular groove 261, and the flange 125a of the container can be The groove is slidably received; and a bottom portion 25 is positioned inside the cylindrical body of the container holder and includes an opening 267 in a central portion thereof. The depth of the annular groove 261 is substantially equal to the height of the flange 125a, so that when the container 21 is inserted into the container holder 64, the surface of the base 27 is almost completely against the bottom 250, and the cup is open. The hole 26a is protruded by the opening 267. The °C extraction device 60 further includes an injection nozzle assembly 265a, 265b that is securely mounted, for example by a threaded assembly, at the inlet 65 facing the bottom open end of the "Sigakuder clamp." Alternatively, the nozzle assembly and the water inlet through hole 65 can be fabricated from a single component. Referring to Figures 21 and 22, the nozzle assembly includes a hollow nozzle body 265 & and a piercing member or needle 265b that is fixedly mounted to the interior surface of the nozzle body. In more detail, the nozzle system is generally tubular and includes two open ends 25 1 and 254. The open end 254 is fastened to the bottom end of the nozzle body and is sufficiently visible to receive a cover through hole, such as a cover through hole 26b, in accordance with one of the containers of the present invention. The opening end portion 25 1 is defined by the wall surface 253 at the end of the upper end 4 of the nozzle body and is designed to be open to the bottom end of the inlet 65. The P surface is tightly fitted. The outer surface of the upper wall surface 253 and the inner weir surface may be threadedly locked to secure the nozzle body to the attachment member 62. An alternative configuration for coupling the nozzle assembly to the connector 159116.doc-35. 360404 component inlet is also provided as long as a fluid tight fit is ensured therebetween. The outer surface of the nozzle body 265a includes a radially projecting stepped portion 257 for limiting the axial displacement of a container discharger 269, as will be described below. Alternatively, the inner surface of the nozzle body 265a includes an annular projection 252' that extends inwardly and preferably is located in an intermediate region of the inner surface of the nozzle body. The lancet 265b is axially inserted and fixed in the opening defined by the annular projection 252. A through opening 256 is provided in the annular projection 252 in order to allow fluid to pass from the upper open end 251 to the bottom open end 254. The inner surface of the nozzle body 265a further includes an annular wall recess 255 located in a bottom region of the same inner surface, preferably surrounding the bottom open end portion 254. Ring 266, which is for the beverage

抽取階段期間用# 一構#,用卩在該噴嘴組件及該容器U 之入口通孔26b之間提供一徑向之流體不能透過的密封作 用。 藉著該。形環266所造成之一大優點係其防止該注射水被 該抽取裝置60之任何内部零組件或表面所污染及防止與 該容器之外部表面重疊,因該使用者必需接觸及抓握該容 器之外部表面。因此,優越之衛生條件被保證,且該抽取 機可被使用數百次,而不需清潔該抽取裝置之零組件,諸 如該容器失具64及該支座62、63。 此-無污染之配置亦與根據本發明容器中之流出口的集 159116.doc • 36 - 1360404 成有利地組合。該相同之飲料抽取機及相同之抽取裝置可 被連貫地用於包含不同食用物質之容器,該物質諸如咖 啡、巧克力、茶或藥草注射液、湯、其他熱牛奶飲料,而 不會併入常見系統污染及負面地影響連續飲料抽取之抽取 結果的主要缺點。 再者’該0形環266之彈性本質允許使用具有不同徑向尺 寸之入口通孔的各種容器,只要這些徑向之尺寸被設計成 不超過該喷嘴組件之底部開口 254的平均直徑。 為了增強該抽取裝置之實用性,一容器排放器269係安 裝在藉由該引導壁面259及該喷嘴本體265a突出該水入口 65之部份所界定之環狀空間中。該容器排放器269大體上 係環狀’且較佳地是係設計其形狀,以便於該抽取階段期 間裝入由該引導壁面259、該連接器構件62之基底、該容 器之蓋子部份、及該噴嘴本體265a突出該水入口 65之部份 所界定的環狀空間。 該容器排放器269包含位於個別之中空凹部的複數彈簧 268 ’該凹部具有一打開端部,而該彈簧可由該端部延 伸。該彈簧268緊靠頂抗該連接器構件62之基底,及頂抗 設在該容器排放器之中空凹部内側的個別鄰接表面。 ¥ s亥各器夾具64係固定至該卡口夾具63時,該排放器 269被推向該連接器構件62之基底,且該彈簧268被壓縮。 如在圖1 8中所看見者,於此位置中,該蓋子通孔26b係藉 著§亥刺針265b所刺穿’且水能如上述在該容器内側被注 射0 159116.doc •37· 1360404 一移去該容器夾具,就使該排放器269將該容器21保持 在該容器夾具64内側,如由圖20所看見者。為了停止該排 放器之行進,當該容器夾具被放開時,一環狀突出部份 258係提供環繞著該容器排放器之超環面本體的内部表 面,且當該排放器往下滑動朝向該容器夾具時,緊靠頂抗 该嗜嘴本體265a之階梯狀部份257。 雖然已參考圖6所顯示之容器種類敘述用於一蒸餾咖啡 機之抽取裝置的特別具體實施例’當然可提供任何同等之 抽取裝置’其係特別適用於根據本發明之任何容器。 例如,參考圖19,能根據上面之教導設計一特別之抽取 裝置70’其適用於根據本發明之圓盤狀容器71。 該圓盤狀容器71至目前為止沒有詳細地敘述,但其馬上 可藉著根據本發明容器之諸具體實施例的組合特色推考, 該等特色業已詳細敘述。此組合係據此呈現,以顯示來自 不同具體實施例之諸元件可被組合,以獲得清楚地屬於該 相同之發明概念及清楚地在該熟諳此技藝者所及範圍中之 另外具體實施例。 該容器71併入容器11、31及41之特色。詳細言之,其具 有一般之圓盤形狀及如容器31般容置一習知種類之咖啡錠 片。5玄谷器71之杯狀部份係類似於該杯狀部份3 7,但包含 一填隙片119及容器11中所使用種類之一橡膠閥門或墊片 116 ;該墊片116係在一變形之狀態中描述,其係於該抽取 階段期間達到此變形。異於容器3丨,該蓋子通孔相對該蓋 子部份僅只稍微突出,且其藉著一橡膠塞子或密封件78所 159116.doc -38- 封閉,該塞子與容器4〗中所使用之塞子料完全相同。 因此,該抽取裝置70包含一可連接至蒸餾咖啡機之支 座,且較佳地是由一連接器構件72及一卡口夹具73所構 成,該連接器構件用於連接該抽取裝置至該飲料抽取機之 水注射管。 該連接器構件72包含一水入口通孔乃,用以連接至—飲 料抽取機之水注射通孔;及一環狀壁面359,其杏 • 在該連接器構件上時,突出朝向該卡口夾具7^内部體 積β 該卡口夾具73具有-大體上圓柱形狀,且包含一上打開 端部,該連接器構件72之環狀壁面359裝入該端部。較佳 地是,該卡口夾具73係藉著相同之螺絲固定至該連接器構 件72,用以將該連接器構件 傅仟女裝至该抽取機。顯然地,該 卡口夾具及該連接器構件可田 — 饵仟了用任何其他習知方式相互固 定;例如,該連接器槿杜夕m h , 之圓柱形側壁的外部表面及該夾 • A卡口之圓柱形側壁的上内部表面可用螺紋鎖緊。可替代 地,該連接器構件及該卡口夹具可被製成為單一元件。 該卡口夾具<73另包含一庇 底打開端部,一習知種類之導 引件263係設在該端部上, 用以與一容器夾具74卡口裝 配。 該容器夾具74包含—夫掷L _ , 體上變平之本體,其内部之形狀 係與該容器71之杯狀部份 w立補。再者,該容器夾具74之基 底在其中心區域包含—n ^ 377,容器71之一杯狀通孔76a 係配置穿過該開口。 159116.doc -39- 1360404 當該容器夹具74係牢靠地固;^至該卡σ夹具73時該容 器71之周邊平坦邊緣79被緊緊地保持於該環狀壁面舰 該谷夹具74的邊緣之間。 其係固定至該入口通孔 該抽取裝置另包含一喷嘴275, 75及突出朝向該容器央具。 參考圖23,該噴嘴275係一大體上圓柱形之中空元件, 並具有一用於由該水入口 75承接水之内部軸向孔腔及 具有一綜合在其中之刺針或刺穿構件358。該孔腔359延伸 遠至該刺針,並呈軸向中空,且包含徑向之穿透開口 356,用以於大體上一徑向之方向中供給水。 一環狀壁凹355係另外提供於該喷嘴275中,特別環繞著 該刺針358。該壁凹355之形狀係設計成該容器夾具74 一經 被固定至該卡口失具73時可承接該塞子78之較厚周邊部 份。如由圖19所注意到,於此位置中,該塞子78係藉著該 刺針358所刺穿’以致水可在該容器内側注射,及該塞子 78於該喷嘴275及該容器71之蓋子通孔之間提供一流體不 能透過之密封。 因此,該塞子78用作一構件,用以在該抽取裝置之水入 口通孔及該容器之間提供一徑向之流體不能透過的密封件 之作用’如此防止該注射之水沖拍該容器之外部表面。 有利地是,該抽取裝置70包含一容器排放器369,其容 置在藉著該壁面359及該噴嘴275所界定之環狀空間中,且 係類似於該排放器269。 當該容器夾具74係固定至該卡口夾具73時,該排放器 ^59116.doc -40· 上36〇4〇4 369藉著彈簀368被向上推向該連接器構件72,該等彈簧因 此被麼縮❶替代地’當該容器夹具74係由該卡口夾具乃移 去時,該排放器269將該容器71保持在該容器夾具74内 側。為了停止該排放器之行進,當該容器夾具被放開時, 一環狀突出部份378係提供環繞著該容器排放器369之超環 面本體的内部表面,且當該排放器往下滑動朝向該容器夾 具時,緊靠頂抗該喷嘴本體275之階梯狀部份357。During the extraction phase, a radial fluid impermeable seal is provided between the nozzle assembly and the inlet through bore 26b of the vessel U. By that. One of the major advantages of the ring 266 is that it prevents the injected water from being contaminated by any internal components or surfaces of the extraction device 60 and from overlapping with the exterior surface of the container, as the user must contact and grasp the container. The outer surface. Thus, superior sanitary conditions are warranted and the extractor can be used hundreds of times without the need to clean the components of the extraction device, such as the container trip 64 and the holders 62,63. This non-contaminating configuration is also advantageously combined with the set of outlets 159116.doc • 36 - 1360404 in the container according to the invention. The same beverage extractor and the same extraction device can be used consistently for containers containing different edible substances, such as coffee, chocolate, tea or herbal injections, soups, other hot milk drinks, without being incorporated into common System contamination and negatively affect the main shortcomings of the extraction results of continuous beverage extraction. Again, the resilient nature of the O-ring 266 allows for the use of various containers having different radial size inlet apertures as long as these radial dimensions are designed to not exceed the average diameter of the bottom opening 254 of the nozzle assembly. In order to enhance the utility of the extraction device, a container ejector 269 is mounted in the annular space defined by the portion of the guide wall 259 and the nozzle body 265a that projects the water inlet 65. The container ejector 269 is generally annular & is preferably shaped to facilitate loading into the base of the connector member 259, the base of the connector member 62, the cover portion of the container during the extraction phase, And the nozzle body 265a protrudes from the annular space defined by the portion of the water inlet 65. The container drain 269 includes a plurality of springs 268' located in individual hollow recesses. The recess has an open end from which the spring can extend. The spring 268 abuts against the base against the connector member 62 and abuts against a respective abutment surface disposed inside the hollow recess of the container discharge. When the sigma fixture 64 is fixed to the bayonet clamp 63, the ejector 269 is pushed toward the base of the connector member 62, and the spring 268 is compressed. As seen in Fig. 18, in this position, the cover through hole 26b is pierced by the thief needle 265b and the water can be injected inside the container as described above. 0 159116.doc • 37· 1360404 Once the container holder is removed, the ejector 269 holds the container 21 inside the container holder 64, as seen by FIG. To stop the travel of the ejector, when the container holder is released, an annular projection 258 provides an interior surface of the toroidal body surrounding the container ejector, and when the ejector slides down When the container is clamped, it abuts against the stepped portion 257 of the mouthpiece body 265a. Although a specific embodiment of the extracting device for a espresso machine has been described with reference to the type of container shown in Fig. 6, it is of course possible to provide any equivalent extracting device which is particularly suitable for use in any of the containers according to the present invention. For example, referring to Fig. 19, a special extraction device 70' can be designed in accordance with the teachings above for use with the disc shaped container 71 in accordance with the present invention. The disc-shaped container 71 has not been described in detail so far, but it can be immediately derived from the combined features of the specific embodiments of the container according to the present invention, and such features have been described in detail. The combination is presented to illustrate that elements from different embodiments may be combined to obtain additional embodiments that are clearly within the scope of the same inventive concept and which are apparent to those skilled in the art. This container 71 is incorporated into the features of the containers 11, 31 and 41. In particular, it has a general disc shape and accommodates a conventional type of coffee lozenge as in the case of a container 31. The cup portion of the 5 sagner 71 is similar to the cup portion 317, but includes a shimming piece 119 and a rubber valve or gasket 116 of one of the types used in the container 11; Described in a state of deformation that is achieved during this extraction phase. Unlike the container 3, the lid through hole is only slightly protruded relative to the lid portion, and is closed by a rubber stopper or seal 78 159116.doc -38-, the stopper used in the stopper and the container 4 The materials are exactly the same. Accordingly, the extraction device 70 includes a holder connectable to the espresso machine, and preferably is comprised of a connector member 72 and a bayonet holder 73 for attaching the extraction device to the Water injection tube for beverage extractor. The connector member 72 includes a water inlet through hole for connecting to the water injection through hole of the beverage extractor, and an annular wall 359 whose april is protruded toward the bayonet when the connector member is attached to the connector member. Clamp 7 Internal Volume β The bayonet clamp 73 has a substantially cylindrical shape and includes an upper open end into which the annular wall 359 of the connector member 72 fits. Preferably, the bayonet clamp 73 is secured to the connector member 72 by the same screws for splicing the connector member to the extractor. Obviously, the bayonet clamp and the connector member can be fixed to each other by any other conventional means; for example, the connector 槿 夕 m m , the outer surface of the cylindrical side wall and the clip • A card The upper inner surface of the cylindrical side wall of the mouth can be threadedly locked. Alternatively, the connector member and the bayonet clamp can be made as a single component. The bayonet clamp <73 further includes a bottom open end to which a conventional type of guide 263 is attached for attachment to a container holder 74 bayonet. The container holder 74 includes a body that is flattened on the body, and has an inner shape that complements the cup portion w of the container 71. Further, the base of the container holder 74 includes -n ^ 377 in its central portion, and a cup-shaped through hole 76a of the container 71 is disposed through the opening. 159116.doc -39- 1360404 when the container holder 74 is securely fastened; the peripheral flat edge 79 of the container 71 is tightly held at the edge of the annular wall ship 74 when the card sigma 73 is attached between. It is fixed to the inlet through hole. The extraction device further includes a nozzle 275, 75 and protrudes toward the container center. Referring to Figure 23, the nozzle 275 is a generally cylindrical hollow member having an internal axial bore for receiving water from the water inlet 75 and having a lancet or piercing member 358 integrated therein. The bore 359 extends as far as the needle and is axially hollow and includes a radial through opening 356 for supplying water in a generally radial direction. An annular recess 355 is additionally provided in the nozzle 275, particularly around the lance 358. The recess 355 is shaped to receive the thicker peripheral portion of the plug 78 as soon as the container holder 74 is secured to the bayonet clutch 73. As noted in Fig. 19, in this position, the plug 78 is pierced by the needle 358 so that water can be injected inside the container, and the plug 78 passes through the nozzle 275 and the lid of the container 71. A fluid impermeable seal is provided between the holes. Therefore, the plug 78 serves as a member for providing a radial fluid impermeable seal between the water inlet through hole of the extraction device and the container. Thus preventing the injected water from puncturing the container The outer surface. Advantageously, the extraction device 70 includes a container ejector 369 that is received in the annular space defined by the wall 359 and the nozzle 275 and is similar to the ejector 269. When the container holder 74 is secured to the bayonet clamp 73, the ejector ^59116.doc -40· 36 〇 4 〇 4 369 is pushed up toward the connector member 72 by the magazine 368, the springs Thus, instead of being retracted, the ejector 269 holds the container 71 inside the container holder 74 when the container holder 74 is removed by the bayonet holder. To stop the travel of the discharger, an annular projection 378 provides an interior surface of the toroidal body surrounding the container discharge 369 when the container clamp is released, and when the discharge slides down When facing the container holder, the stepped portion 357 against the nozzle body 275 is abutted against the top.

參考圖24-26,根據本發明之又另一具體實施例的抽取 裝,80包含一可連接至一蒸潑咖啡機之支座,該支座較佳 地疋由-連接器構件82及一卡口爽具83所構成,該連接器 構件用於連接該抽取裝置至該飲料抽取機之水注射管。 該連接器構件82具有—基底及—圓柱形側壁,該側壁由 =底升回及以一凸緣狀邊緣終止’該邊緣具有用於例如 措者使用螺絲將該支座安裝在該抽取機(未示出)上之作Referring to Figures 24-26, an extraction device 80 according to yet another embodiment of the present invention includes a holder connectable to a steaming machine, preferably a connector-connector member 82 and a holder. The bayonet cooler 83 is configured to connect the extraction device to the water injection tube of the beverage extractor. The connector member 82 has a base and a cylindrical side wall that is raised by the bottom and terminates with a flanged edge that has, for example, a tool for mounting the mount to the extractor using screws ( Not shown)

= = 底包含—突出之入口通孔^,其 可連接至该抽取機之水出口, 含-圓形引導壁面…已看出=之相向側面上包 y 八巳看出該連接器構件82大體上 係類似於該先前所述之連接ϋ構件62。 二亥卡口夹具83具有—大體上圓柱形狀且包含一 知部’該連接器構件8 7 打開 是,該卡口Π 形側壁裝入該端部。較佳地 ^ 3係稭者相同之螺絲固 82,用以將該連接器構件安裝至兮抽取亥連接盜構件 口夾具及該連接器構件可用:機。顯然地,該卡 例如,該連接5|槿# ,、他f知方式相互固定。 連接_ 牛之圓柱形側壁的外部表面及該夹具卡. 159116.doc -41 - 1360404 口之圓柱形侧壁的上内部表面可用螺紋鎖緊。可替代地, 該連接器構件及該卡口夾具可被製成為單一元件。 再者,該卡口夾具83包含一底部打開端部,一習知種類 之導引件係設在該端部上,用以與一容器夹具84卡口裝 配0 為了運送該谷器51内側之水,一噴嘴285係固定至該入 口通孔85及突出朝向該容器夾具84。 參考圖26,該喷嘴285係一大體上圓柱形之中空元件, 並在其中形成一内部轴向孔腔459,用以由該水入口 Μ承 接水 中二之刺針或刺穿構件4 5 8係與該噴嘴2 8 5綜合, 以致該孔腔459延伸遠至該刺針。有利地是,該刺針杓8包 含徑向之穿透開口 456’用以於大體上—徑向之方向中供 給水。 一壤狀壁凹455係另外提供於該喷嘴285中,特別環繞著 該刺針458,用於容置一 〇形環466,其於該飲料袖取:段 期間用作-構件,用以在該噴嘴組件及該容㈣之入口通 孔56b之間提供一徑向之流體不能透過的密封作用。 有利地是,該抽取裝置80包含一容器排放器4的,其容 置在藉著該壁面459及該喷嘴285所界定之環 工间T ’且 係類似於該排放器269。 該排放器469較佳地是在其底部側邊上包— ^ 3 一周邊之環 狀肋條470,其形狀係設計成當該容器 八你固定至該卡 口夾具時可與該容器51之蓋子部份的周邊凸出邹份⑸㈣ 合。 i59I16.doc -42· 該容器央具84具有一大體上圓柱形之本體,即其内部形 狀係設計成可容置膠囊51。特別地是,其包含—内部側 壁該内。(5側壁之形狀係設計成可大體上與該膠囊之側壁 互補,且於一上區域中以一環狀肩部%及於該膠囊夾具之 底部區域中以一開口 477為終點。 該容器夹具84之基底沒有與膠囊51之基底57相同之斜 率。較佳地是,該膠囊夾具84之基底區域大體上傾斜平行 於該巴子159之肋條154及158。因&,於一最初之狀態 中其中該奋器夾具係未完全固定至該卡口夹具該勝囊 5 1本身支撐在僅只對應於環繞著該杯狀通孔之區域的 開口 477之輪摩上’且該等凸緣%、別係於相對該容器 夾具84之環狀肩部86之一升高位置中。 該容器夾具84-經手動地轉動供將其較至該卡口夾具 83,该膠囊51之蓋子部份就首先緊靠頂抗該排放器彻之 底《ρ表面,且接著緊#頂抗該環狀壁面。因此,一壓 力係施加至j基底57 ’並造成該長釘156刺穿該杯狀通孔 56a及該基底57,以彎曲頂抗該凸子159之底部側邊。 於該最後位置中,亦即在圖25所顯示之位置中,其中該 膠囊夾具84係充分地固定至該卡口爽具83,且該系統係預 備好用於該飲料抽取階辟, *奴该杯狀通孔56a係完全打開, 及該抽取之飲料可被直接供給於一外部杯子中。 圖25亦顯示於該飲料抽取位置中,該噴嘴285已刺穿該 膠囊51之入口通孔56b。該入口通孔地之像μ形狀有利地 提供-與該喷嘴285之刺針部份的輕易唾合。 159116.doc •43· 1360404 有利地是,-經由該卡口夹具移去該㈣夹具μ, 放器469就將容器51保持在該容器夾具μ内側。為了停止 該排放'之行進’當該容器夾具被放開時,-環狀突出部 份478係提供環繞著該玄考排姑 考筇令15排放15之超環面本體的内部表 面,且當該排放器往下滑動時,停止頂抗該喷嘴本體如 之一鄰接部份57。 上面之抽取裝置包含一設有刺針之注射喷嘴,該刺針用 於打斷該容器之上通孔的塞子或密封件及用於進出該容器 之内部體積。再者,兮t面六哭 v上面合盗之上通孔的尺寸被設計成 可插:-對應之母噴嘴。然而,其可能的是在該注射嘴嘴 及-容器之上通孔之間提供一相向之耦合件,而不會由本 發明之範圍脫離。例如’參考圖28,根據本發明另一且體 實施例之抽取裝置包含—可連接至蒸顧㈣機之支座了該 支座較佳地是由-連接器構件582及一卡口夾具583所構 成’該連接器構❹於連接該抽取裝置至該飲料抽取機之 水注射管。 4連接器構件582具有-基底及一圓柱形侧壁,該側壁 由該基底升高及以—⑽狀邊緣終止,該邊緣具有用於例 如藉著使用螺絲將該支座安裝在該抽取機(未示出)上之作 用。該連接器構件582之基底包含一突出之入口通孔585, 其可連接至該抽取機之水出口,且在該基底之相向側面上 包含—圓形引導壁面559 β "亥卡口夾具583具有一大體上圓柱形狀,且包含一上打 開i而部,該連接器構件582之圓柱形側壁裝入該端部。較 159116.doc 1360404 佳地是,該卡口夹具583係藉著相同之螺絲ϋ定至該連接 器構件582,用以將該連接器構件安裝至該抽取機。顯铁 地,該卡口夹具及該連接器構件可用任何其他習知方式相 互固定;例如,該連接器構件之圓柱形側壁的外部表面及 該夾具卡口之圓柱形側壁的上内部表面可用螺紋鎖緊。可 替代地,該連接II構件及該卡口夾具可被製成為單一元 件。 該卡口夹具583另包含—底部打開端部,-習知種類之 導引件係設在該端部上,用U與一容器央具584卡口裝 配。 該容器夾具584包含-大體上圓柱形本體,設計該本體 之形狀,以便完全容置上述容器81。特別地是,其包含一 與該容器之側壁互補的圓柱形内部側壁。 再者,該容器夾具584之基底包含一環狀溝槽561,該容 器81之下凸緣可滑動地裝入該溝槽;及一底部”^,其係 位在該容器失具之圓柱形本體内側,且在其中心區域包含 開口 567。該環狀溝槽561及該底部55〇之形狀係設計成 可當容器81被***該容器夾具584時,其基底87a之表面幾 乎7G全倚靠頂抗該底部55〇,且該杯狀通孔86&由該開口 567突出。 圖28之抽取裝置另包含一注射噴嘴575,該喷嘴係例如 藉著一螺紋裝配牢靠地安裝在該入口 585面對該容器夹具 之底。卩打開端部上。可替代地,該噴嘴組件及該水入口通 孔5 85可由單一元件所製造。 159116.doc • 45 · 1360404 該噴嘴575包含-具有相向打開端部之中空圓柱形本 體’且於其-中間區域中包含-凸緣557。 組上圓柱形狀之中空頂端558由該喷嘴之凸緣初轴 向地突出朝向該容器夾具’且其形狀係設計成可具有一外 徑’該外徑大致上係比該蓋子通孔_之内徑較小。因 此’當該容器夾具584係固定地安裝在該卡口夾具583上 時由於適當寬之蓋子通孔56b,該頂端558可完全***該 蓋子通孔。 該頂端558大體上係比-注㈣針較寬,但其係小到足 以當作-公部件***一容器通孔,諸如該蓋子通孔咖。 有利地是,該頂端558包含一形成環繞著其外部表面之環 狀壁凹,用於容置一密封構件,諸如一 〇形環Ο 有利地是’該抽取裝置包含一環狀容器排放器569,其 係容置在藉著該連接器構件之壁面559及該噴嘴575所界定 之環狀空間中,且類似於在此上述之其他容器排放器。 該排放器569之軸向行進係藉著常見之彈扣托架⑺所限 制,該等托架係向上延伸及滑動地***一環境該喷嘴575 之適當的環狀壁凹579。用於該彈扣托架578之限制止動係 藉者該贺嘴575之凸緣557所界定。 ,、 有利地是,該環狀容器排放器569包含—内部之同心侧 壁568,該側壁之尺寸被設計成可於該注射喷嘴之頂端ms 之間界定一環狀間隙,當該容器81被安裝進入該柚取裝置 時,該間隙係以該蓋子通孔86b之側壁完全充滿。因此, 於圖28所描述之特別配置中,該容器排放器亦於該抽取階 159J16.doc •46· 1360404 段期間用作一扣留壁面,並頂抗該蓋子通孔之—可能的展 開。 圖28之抽取裝置由一簡單之配置獲得利益,其免除刺 針,且同時保證該容器、該抽取室及該水注射室間之一無 污染耦合。其實,不管該蓋子通孔在將其安裝進入該抽取 裝置之則是否封閉,該注射喷嘴具有一公部件之作用,且 。亥蓋子通孔具有一母部件之作用,及如有任何注射噴嘴, °玄/主射喷嘴能刺穿該蓋子通孔之上密封件,而不需一適當 之刺針。 4抽取裝置之注射部份575、585藉著一外部〇形環被保 持由該容器所界定之抽取室隔離,並可進行相同或不同飲 料之一很高數目的連續抽取製程,而不需以任何方式清洗 或保養該抽取裝置。 再者4 ’主射喷嘴之外部〇形環5 66可被輕易地替換或保 養,而不需接近該注射喷嘴本身之内部零件。 曰其如此已顯示本發明實踐所提出之意向及㈣。清楚地 是’對根據本發明之容H及抽取裝置的任—種之數項修改 對熟諸此技藝者將變得明顯,且可輕易地作成,卻未脫離 士發明之範圍。因,匕,該等申請專利之範圍將不受限於以 範例形式所給與之敘述中之圖示或較佳具體實施例,但反 /等申》月專利範圍將包含所有存在於本發明中受專利權 保=蒦之新賴特色’並包含所有將被熟請此技藝者看成同等 項之特色》 在此於任何申請專利範圍中所論及之技術特色已伴隨有 159ll6.doc •47· 1360404 參考記號’僅只為了增加該等申請專利之可理解性之目的 已包含那些參考記號,且因此,此等參考記號在每一元件 之說明上不具有任何限制效果’而每一元件經由範例藉著 此等參考符號所分辨。 【圖式簡單說明】 本發明之進一步特徵及優點將由較佳、但非排它之具體 實施例的以下敘述變得更佳明顯,並經由所附圖面中之非 限定具體實施例所說明,其中: 圖1係根據本發明第一具體實施例之容器的透視圖; 圖2係圖1谷器之一透視、橫截面、分解視圖,並取自沿 著圖1之平面A-A ; 圖3係圖1容器之杯狀部份的俯視圖; 圖4係圖3之杯狀部份的一橫截面視圖,並取自沿著平面 B-B ; 圖5係根據本發明第二具體實施例之一容器的橫截面透 視圖; 圖6係根據本發明第三具體實施例之一&器的橫截面透 視圖; 圖7係圖5填隙片之一破開透視圖; 圖8係根據本發明第四具體實施例之容器的一透視圖; 圖9係圖8容器之—透視橫截面分解視圖; 圖1〇係根據本發明第五具體實施例之容器的-橫截面透 視圖; 圖1 1係圖1 〇容5| > ¥ ^ Μ & 裔之盍子部份的内部側邊之一透視圖; 159116.doc 1360404 圖12係根據本發明第七具體實施例之容器的一透視圖; 圖13係圖12容器之—橫截面透視圖,並取自沿著一徑向 之平面; " 圖14係根據本發明第七具體實施例之容器於1穿狀態 中之橫截面透視圖,並取自沿著一徑向之平面; 圖15係圖12容器中所容置之凸子組件的_透視圖; 圖16係根據本發明第二態樣之一抽取裝置的透視圖; 圖17係圖16之抽取裝置的一分解視圖; 圖18係圖16抽取裝置之__透視破開圖,該抽取|置配置 在該飲料抽取位置令,並在其中已安裝有一容器; 圖19係配置在該飲料抽取位置中之抽取裝置的一透視破 開圖’並在其中已安裝有一環型容器; 圖20係圖16抽取裝置之_透視破開圖,該抽取裝置配置 在該容器排除位置中; 圖21係圖16抽取裝置中所使用之噴嘴的—底部視圖; 圖22係圖16抽取裝置中所使用之喷嘴的—局部橫截面側 視圖, 圖2 3係圖19抽取裝置中所使用之噴嘴的—橫截面側視 圖; 圖2 4係根據本發明另一具體實施例之抽取裝置的㈣ 圖,其中已安裝圖12之膠囊; 圖25係圖24抽取裝置之一破開圖,並當該抽取裝置係配 置在該飲料柚取位置中時; 圖26係圖24抽取裝置中所使用之注射噴嘴的—側邊橫戴 159116.doc -49· 1360404 面視圖; 橫截面透 置的破開 圖27係根據本發明另一具體實施例之容器的一 視圖’並取自沿著一徑向之平面; 圖28係根據本發明另一具體實施例之抽取裝 圖,其中已安裝圖27之容器。 【主要元件符號說明】 1,11,21,31,41,71,81 容器 2, 12, 22, 32, 37, 42, 52, 82a 杯狀部份 3, 13, 23, 33, 43, 53, 83a 蓋子部份 4, 54 研磨咖啡 5a 第二遽紙 5b 第一濾紙 6a, 16a, 26a, 36a, 56a, 76a, 86a 杯狀通孔 6b, 16b, 26b, 36b, 46b, 56b, 86b 盍子通孔 7 圓形基底 7b, 17b 蓋子基底 8 圓柱形側壁 9a, 19a 邊緣 9b, 19b, 49b 環狀邊緣 14 小表面 15, 25, 35, 85a, 189b, 255, 355, 環狀壁凹 455, 579 17, 27, 37, 47, 87a, 87b 基底 18, 28 側壁 159116.doc •50- 1360404= = bottom contains - protruding inlet through hole ^, which can be connected to the water outlet of the extractor, including - circular guide wall surface ... has been seen on the opposite side of the package y gossip to see that the connector member 82 is generally The upper system is similar to the previously described connecting jaw member 62. The Erhai bayonet clamp 83 has a substantially cylindrical shape and includes a known portion. The connector member 8 7 is opened, and the bayonet-shaped side wall is fitted into the end portion. Preferably, the same fastener is used to mount the connector member to the clamp member and the connector member is available: the machine. Obviously, the card, for example, the connection 5|槿#, is fixed to each other. Connection _ The outer surface of the cylindrical side wall of the cow and the clamp card. 159116.doc -41 - 1360404 The upper inner surface of the cylindrical side wall of the mouth can be threadedly locked. Alternatively, the connector member and the bayonet clamp can be made as a single component. Furthermore, the bayonet clamp 83 includes a bottom open end to which a conventional type of guide member is attached for fitting with a container clamp 84 bayonet for transporting the inside of the trough 51 Water, a nozzle 285 is fixed to the inlet through hole 85 and protrudes toward the container holder 84. Referring to Figure 26, the nozzle 285 is a generally cylindrical hollow member and defines therein an internal axial bore 459 for receiving a needle or piercing member of the water from the water inlet port. The nozzle 2 8 5 is integrated such that the bore 459 extends as far as the needle. Advantageously, the lancet 8 includes a radial through opening 456' for supplying water in a substantially radial direction. A ridge 455 is additionally provided in the nozzle 285, in particular surrounding the lance 458 for receiving a 〇-shaped ring 466 that serves as a component during the beverage sleeve: A radial fluid impermeable seal is provided between the nozzle assembly and the inlet passage 56b of the volume (4). Advantageously, the extraction device 80 includes a container ejector 4 that is received in the annulus T' defined by the wall surface 459 and the nozzle 285 and is similar to the ejector 269. The ejector 469 is preferably provided with a peripheral annular rib 470 on its bottom side that is shaped to cover the container 51 when the container is attached to the bayonet clamp. Part of the perimeter protrudes from Zoufen (5) (4). i59I16.doc -42· The container implement 84 has a generally cylindrical body, i.e., its internal shape is designed to accommodate the capsule 51. In particular, it contains - the inner side walls. (5 The side wall is shaped to be substantially complementary to the side wall of the capsule and terminates in an upper region with an annular shoulder % and an opening 477 in the bottom region of the capsule holder. The base of 84 does not have the same slope as the base 57 of the capsule 51. Preferably, the base region of the capsule holder 84 is generally obliquely parallel to the ribs 154 and 158 of the brace 159. Because & in an initial state Wherein the device fixture is not completely fixed to the bayonet clamp. The winch 5 1 itself is supported on the wheel of the opening 477 which only corresponds to the area surrounding the cup-shaped through hole' and the flanges are %, Attached to a raised position relative to the annular shoulder 86 of the container holder 84. The container holder 84 is manually rotated for comparison to the bayonet holder 83, the lid portion of the capsule 51 being first tightened Resolving the top surface of the ejector "the surface of the ρ, and then pressing the top against the annular wall. Therefore, a pressure system is applied to the j base 57' and causing the spike 156 to pierce the cup-shaped through hole 56a and The base 57 is bent against the bottom side of the protrusion 159. In the final position, i.e., in the position shown in Figure 25, wherein the capsule holder 84 is sufficiently secured to the bayonet finish 83, and the system is ready for the beverage extraction step, *Nu The cup-shaped through hole 56a is fully opened, and the extracted beverage can be directly supplied into an outer cup. Fig. 25 is also shown in the beverage extraction position, the nozzle 285 having pierced the inlet through hole 56b of the capsule 51. The image of the entrance through hole μ shape advantageously provides - easy salvation with the lancet portion of the nozzle 285. 159116.doc • 43· 1360404 Advantageously, - the (four) clamp μ is removed via the bayonet clamp, The dispenser 469 holds the container 51 inside the container holder μ. In order to stop the discharge 'travel', when the container holder is released, the annular projection 478 is provided around the Xuan exam. Having 15 discharge 15 the inner surface of the toroidal body, and when the ejector slides down, stop against the nozzle body such as an abutment portion 57. The upper extraction device includes an injection nozzle having a lancet. The needle is used to interrupt the passage of the container The plug or seal of the hole and the internal volume for accessing the container. Furthermore, the size of the through hole above the 哭t face six crying v is designed to be pluggable: - corresponding female nozzle. However, it is possible Providing a opposing coupling between the nozzle of the injection nozzle and the through hole above the container without departing from the scope of the invention. For example, referring to FIG. 28, an extraction device according to another embodiment of the present invention Included - a support that can be coupled to a steamer (four) machine. Preferably, the support is formed by a connector member 582 and a bayonet clamp 583. The connector is configured to connect the extraction device to the beverage extractor The water injection tube. The connector member 582 has a base and a cylindrical side wall which is raised by the base and terminates with a - (10) shaped edge for mounting the support, for example by using a screw. The role on the extractor (not shown). The base of the connector member 582 includes a protruding inlet opening 585 that is connectable to the water outlet of the extractor and includes a circular guide wall surface 559 on the opposite sides of the base. Having a generally cylindrical shape and including an upper opening i, the cylindrical side wall of the connector member 582 fits into the end. Preferably, the bayonet clamp 583 is attached to the connector member 582 by the same screw for mounting the connector member to the extractor. The bayonet clamp and the connector member may be secured to each other by any other conventional means; for example, the outer surface of the cylindrical side wall of the connector member and the upper inner surface of the cylindrical side wall of the clamp bayonet may be threaded Locked. Alternatively, the connection II member and the bayonet clamp can be made as a single component. The bayonet clamp 583 further includes a bottom open end, and a conventional type of guide member is attached to the end portion and is fitted with a container holder 584 bayonet. The container holder 584 includes a substantially cylindrical body that is shaped to fully accommodate the container 81 described above. In particular, it comprises a cylindrical inner side wall that is complementary to the side wall of the container. Furthermore, the base of the container holder 584 includes an annular groove 561, the lower flange of the container 81 is slidably fitted into the groove, and a bottom portion which is cylindrically displaced in the container. The inside of the body includes an opening 567 in a central portion thereof. The annular groove 561 and the bottom portion 55 are shaped to allow the surface of the base 87a to be almost 7G when the container 81 is inserted into the container holder 584. The bottom 55 抗 is resisted, and the cup-shaped through hole 86 & protrudes from the opening 567. The extracting device of Fig. 28 further includes an injection nozzle 575 which is mounted securely on the inlet 585, for example by a threaded assembly. The bottom of the container holder is open to the end. Alternatively, the nozzle assembly and the water inlet opening 5 85 can be fabricated from a single component. 159116.doc • 45 · 1360404 The nozzle 575 includes - has opposite open ends The hollow cylindrical body 'and includes a flange 557 in its intermediate portion. The hollow top end 558 of the cylindrical shape is initially axially protruded from the flange of the nozzle toward the container holder 'and is shaped to be Has an outer diameter' The outer diameter is substantially smaller than the inner diameter of the cover through hole. Therefore, when the container holder 584 is fixedly mounted on the bayonet clamp 583, the top end 558 can be formed by a suitably wide cover through hole 56b. The cover through hole is fully inserted. The top end 558 is generally wider than the - (four) needle, but is small enough to be inserted into a container through hole as a male member, such as the cover through hole. Advantageously, the The top end 558 includes an annular recess formed around its outer surface for receiving a sealing member, such as a Ο-shaped ring. Advantageously, the extraction device includes an annular container discharger 569 that houses In the annular space defined by the wall surface 559 of the connector member and the nozzle 575, and similar to the other container dischargers described above. The axial travel of the discharger 569 is performed by a common snap fastener. Restricted by the frame (7), the brackets are extended upwardly and slidably inserted into a suitable annular wall recess 579 of the nozzle 575. The restraining stop for the latch bracket 578 is by the mouthpiece 575 Defined by the flange 557. , and advantageously, the annular capacity The ejector 569 includes an inner concentric sidewall 568 sized to define an annular gap between the tips ms of the injection nozzle, the gap being when the container 81 is installed into the pomelo device The side wall of the cover through hole 86b is completely filled. Therefore, in the special configuration described in Fig. 28, the container discharger is also used as a retaining wall during the extraction stage 159J16.doc • 46· 1360404. Resistant to the possible opening of the cover through hole. The extraction device of Fig. 28 benefits from a simple configuration that eliminates the need for a needle and at the same time ensures a non-contaminating coupling between the container, the extraction chamber and the water injection chamber. In fact, regardless of whether the lid through hole is closed when it is installed into the extracting device, the injection nozzle has a function as a male member. The cover hole has a function as a female member, and if there is any injection nozzle, the °/main injection nozzle can pierce the seal above the cover through hole without a proper needle. 4 The injection portions 575, 585 of the extraction device are kept separated by an extraction chamber defined by the container by an external dome, and a high number of continuous extraction processes of one or the same beverage can be performed without Clean or maintain the extraction device in any manner. Further, the outer beak ring 5 66 of the 4' main injection nozzle can be easily replaced or maintained without accessing the internal parts of the injection nozzle itself. It has thus shown the intention and (4) of the practice of the present invention. It will be apparent that a number of modifications to the apparatus and apparatus of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art and can be readily made without departing from the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the patent application is not limited to the illustrations or preferred embodiments in the exemplifications which are given by way of example, but the scope of the patents will be included in the present invention. In the patent protection = 蒦 新 新 新 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' · 1360404 Reference symbols 'only those reference numerals have been included for the purpose of increasing the comprehensibility of such patents, and therefore, such reference symbols do not have any limiting effect in the description of each element' and each element It is distinguished by these reference symbols. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0009] Further features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description of the preferred embodiments, 1 is a perspective view of a container according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a perspective, cross-sectional, and exploded view of the bar of FIG. 1 taken from a plane AA along FIG. 1; Figure 1 is a plan view of the cup portion of the container; Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the cup portion of Figure 3 taken from plane BB; Figure 5 is a container according to a second embodiment of the present invention Figure 6 is a cross-sectional perspective view of one of the third embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 is a perspective view of one of the shim sheets of Figure 5; Figure 8 is a fourth perspective view of the present invention. Figure 9 is a perspective cross-sectional exploded view of the container of Figure 8; Figure 1 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the container according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention; 1 5容5| > ¥ ^ Μ & The inner side of the scorpion part Figure 126 is a perspective view of a container according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention; Figure 13 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the container of Figure 12 taken from a plane along a radial direction; " Figure 14 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a container according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention in a state of being worn, taken from a plane along a radial direction; Figure 15 is a projection of the container contained in Figure 12 Figure 16 is a perspective view of one of the extraction devices according to a second aspect of the present invention; Figure 17 is an exploded view of the extraction device of Figure 16; Figure 18 is a perspective view of the extraction device of Figure 16 The drawing is disposed at the beverage extraction position and has a container installed therein; FIG. 19 is a perspective broken view of the extraction device disposed in the beverage extraction position and has a ring type installed therein Figure 20 is a perspective perspective view of the extraction device of Figure 16, the extraction device being disposed in the container exclusion position; Figure 21 is a bottom view of the nozzle used in the extraction device of Figure 16; Figure 22 is a extraction of Figure 16 Partial cross-section of the nozzle used in the device Figure 2 is a cross-sectional side view of the nozzle used in the extraction device of Figure 19; Figure 2 is a (four) view of the extraction device according to another embodiment of the present invention, wherein the capsule of Figure 12 has been installed Figure 25 is a broken view of one of the drawing devices of Figure 24, and when the extracting device is disposed in the beverage pomelo taking position; Figure 26 is the side of the injection nozzle used in the drawing device of Figure 24 - side crossing 159116 .doc -49· 1360404 face view; cross-sectional transmissive broken view 27 is a view of a container according to another embodiment of the present invention and taken from a plane along a radial direction; FIG. 28 is in accordance with the present invention Another embodiment of the extraction drawing in which the container of Figure 27 has been installed. [Explanation of main component symbols] 1,11,21,31,41,71,81 Container 2, 12, 22, 32, 37, 42, 52, 82a Cup-shaped part 3, 13, 23, 33, 43, 53 , 83a cover part 4, 54 ground coffee 5a second crepe paper 5b first filter paper 6a, 16a, 26a, 36a, 56a, 76a, 86a cup-shaped through holes 6b, 16b, 26b, 36b, 46b, 56b, 86b 盍Sub-through hole 7 circular base 7b, 17b cover base 8 cylindrical side wall 9a, 19a edge 9b, 19b, 49b annular edge 14 small surface 15, 25, 35, 85a, 189b, 255, 355, annular wall recess 455 , 579 17, 27, 37, 47, 87a, 87b base 18, 28 side wall 159116.doc •50- 1360404

34 研磨咖啡錠片 38 薄膜 39a, 39b 凸緣狀邊緣 45 塑膠薄膜 46a 流出口 48 塞子 51 膠囊 55 穿透扎 57 封閉基底 59a, 59b 周邊凸緣 60, 70, 80 抽取裝置 61 抓握把手 62, 72, 82, 582 連接器構件 63, 73, 83, 583 卡口夾具 64, 74, 84, 584 容器夾具 56b,65, 75, 85, 585 入口通孔 78 橡膠塞子 79 平坦邊緣 86 環狀肩部 101a, 101b, 111a, 111b, 121, 凸脊 131, 141a, 141b, 181 102a, 102b, 112a, 112b 小通道 103a, 103b, 113a, 183a, 183b, 開口 256, 267, 377, All, 567 159116.doc 51 · 1360404 104a 第一擋柵 104b, 107b, 134b 流體流動擋栅 105a, 115a, 125a, 557 凸緣 105b, 115b 側壁 106a, 107a 第二擋柵 89, 114, 117a, 117b, 124, 127a, 127b, 134a, 137a, 137b, 144, 147, 187 柵格 116, 126, 136 墊片 118, 128 裂口 119 填隙片 123a 孔口 129 肋條 151a, 151b 凸出部份 154, 158 徑向肋條 155 表面溝槽 156 長釘 157 支撐部份 159 凸子 182 通道 184 突出部份 185a 底部過篩薄膜 185b 上過筛薄膜 186 橡膠墊片 159116.doc -52- 136040434 ground coffee lozenge 38 film 39a, 39b flanged edge 45 plastic film 46a outflow port 48 plug 51 capsule 55 piercing tie 57 closing base 59a, 59b peripheral flange 60, 70, 80 extraction device 61 grip handle 62, 72, 82, 582 Connector member 63, 73, 83, 583 Bayonet clamp 64, 74, 84, 584 Container clamp 56b, 65, 75, 85, 585 Entrance through hole 78 Rubber stopper 79 Flat edge 86 Ring shoulder 101a, 101b, 111a, 111b, 121, ridges 131, 141a, 141b, 181 102a, 102b, 112a, 112b small passages 103a, 103b, 113a, 183a, 183b, openings 256, 267, 377, All, 567 159116. Doc 51 · 1360404 104a First barriers 104b, 107b, 134b fluid flow barriers 105a, 115a, 125a, 557 flanges 105b, 115b sidewalls 106a, 107a second barriers 89, 114, 117a, 117b, 124, 127a, 127b, 134a, 137a, 137b, 144, 147, 187 grid 116, 126, 136 spacer 118, 128 slit 119 shim 123a orifice 129 rib 151a, 151b projection 154, 158 radial rib 155 surface Groove 156 spike 157 support portion 159 convex 182 channel 184 protruding portion 185a Bottom sieving film 185b sieving film 186 rubber gasket 159116.doc -52- 1360404

188 管子 189a, 470 環狀肋條 219 徑向導向凸脊 250, 550 底部 251 上打開端部 252, 258, 378, 478 環狀突出部份 253 上壁面 254 底部打開端部 257, 357 階梯狀部份 259, 459, 559 引導壁面 261, 561 環狀溝槽 263 導引件 265a 喷嘴本體 265b 刺針 266, 466, 566 0形環 268, 368 彈簧 269, 369, 469, 569 容器排放器 275, 285 喷嘴 319 流體流動通道 356, 456 穿透開口 358, 458 刺穿構件 359 環狀壁面 459 軸向孔腔 558 中空頂端 159116.doc -53- 1360404 568 同心側壁 575, 585 注射部份 578 彈扣托架 159116.doc • 54-188 tube 189a, 470 annular rib 219 radial guiding ridge 250, 550 bottom 251 upper opening end 252, 258, 378, 478 annular protruding portion 253 upper wall surface 254 bottom opening end portion 257, 357 stepped portion 259, 459, 559 Guide wall 261, 561 Annular groove 263 Guide 265a Nozzle body 265b Needle 266, 466, 566 0 ring 268, 368 Spring 269, 369, 469, 569 Container ejector 275, 285 Nozzle 319 Fluid flow channel 356, 456 penetrating opening 358, 458 piercing member 359 annular wall surface 459 axial bore cavity 558 hollow top end 159116.doc -53- 1360404 568 concentric side wall 575, 585 injection part 578 snap button bracket 159116. Doc • 54-

Claims (1)

1360404 七、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種用於藉著水在壓力作用下自其中所含之微粒物質抽 取飲料的容器,該容器包括: 一主體,其包括一杯狀部份及一蓋子部份,該杯狀部 份包括一基底、一側壁及一相向於該基底之邊緣,該蓋 子部份係固定地附接至該杯狀部份之邊緣,以便界定該 容器之一内部體積, 該容器之内部體積用來容納包含於過濾構件内之微粒 物質’該過滤構件用以保留該微粒物質、及使滲濾流體 物質從中通過, S玄蓋子部份包括一蓋子通孔,該蓋子通孔界定一用於 渗遽流體物質之第一通道,該杯狀部份之基底包括一杯 狀通孔,其界定一用於滲濾流體物質之第二通道, 其特徵為’該容器包括一配置在該過濾構件及該杯狀 部份之基底間的滲透性材料之圓盤,以便支撐該過濾構 件及該微粒物質,且於該過濾構件及該杯狀通孔之間界 定一良好之疏導作用。 159116.doc1360404 VII. Patent Application Range: 1. A container for extracting a beverage from particulate matter contained therein by water under pressure, the container comprising: a body comprising a cup portion and a lid portion, The cup portion includes a base, a side wall and an edge facing the base, the cover portion being fixedly attached to an edge of the cup portion to define an inner volume of the container, the container The internal volume is for accommodating the particulate matter contained in the filter member. The filter member is for retaining the particulate matter and passing the diafiltration fluid material therethrough. The S-shaped cover portion includes a cover through hole, and the cover through hole defines a a first passage for seeping a fluid substance, the base of the cup portion comprising a cup-shaped through hole defining a second passage for diafiltration fluid material, characterized in that the container includes a filter disposed therein a disc of a permeable material between the member and the base of the cup portion to support the filter member and the particulate matter, and between the filter member and the cup-shaped through hole A good effect of grooming. 159116.doc
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CN101618785A (en) 2010-01-06
TW200536502A (en) 2005-11-16
CN101618784A (en) 2010-01-06
CN101618785B (en) 2011-07-27
AR048511A1 (en) 2006-05-03
EP1580143A1 (en) 2005-09-28
EP1580143B1 (en) 2007-07-11
ATE366701T1 (en) 2007-08-15
CN1933753A (en) 2007-03-21
DK1580143T3 (en) 2007-09-24
CN101618784B (en) 2014-05-28
CN101618786A (en) 2010-01-06
DE602004007479D1 (en) 2007-08-23
DE602004007479T2 (en) 2008-04-10
TWI360403B (en) 2012-03-21
CN101618786B (en) 2011-04-06
CN1933753B (en) 2011-05-04
TW201201749A (en) 2012-01-16
ES2289381T3 (en) 2008-02-01

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