1342740 •九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是關於一種固定裝置，特別是指一種可供例如 硬碟機等等的資料存取單元架設，以方便將該資料存取單 元安裝在主機上之固定裝置。 【先前技術】 早期例如：硬碟機等等之資料存取單元通常是藉螺絲 固定在一固定架上，此種固定式結構在組裝及拆卸資料存 取單7L時，通常需要拆解主機上的許多零件，在安裝及維 修上不太方便。而圖丨、2所示之固定裝置丨一般可自主機 上抽出，其亦可供一資料存取單元10安裝，所述資料存取 單7G 10具有兩個平行之側面1〇1，在每個側面1〇1上都具 有2個分別鄰近前端及後端的第一安裝孔1〇2，以及一個介 於兩者間的第二安裝孔1 〇3。 該固定裝置1包含：一塑膠之架框2、四片減震墊n， 以及四片將資料存取單元1〇架設在架框2上的固定條12。 該架框2包括：兩片分別夾靠在資料存取單元1〇之側面 101外側的側夾壁21、一個銜接在該等側夾壁21底緣間的 鏤空底壁22、一個銜接在側夾壁21後端間的後壁23、一 個銜接在該等側夾壁21前方間並往上弧彎的握持壁24，以 及一個由側夾壁21、後壁23及握持壁24界定而成的組裝 空間25。 上述側夾壁21都具有兩個供減震墊n安裝的墊槽211 、兩個左右向貫穿墊槽211的定位孔212、一個介於該等定 5 1342740 位孔212間並向組裝空間25延伸的定位柱213，以及兩個 左右貫穿並分別位在該定位柱2丨3及相鄰定位孔2丨2間的 卡釣孔214。其中該等定位孔212分別對應資料存取單元 10之第一安裝孔102，定位柱213則是對應該資料存取單 元10之第二安裝孔1〇3。又該等固定條12是可拆離地安裝 在架框2之側夾壁21外側’每個固定條12都具有一片往 側夾壁21貼靠的固定基壁121、一支由固定基壁121突出 並穿過疋位孔212的定位柱122，以及一對由固定基壁121 突出並對應卡鉤孔214的卡鉤123。 組裝時將資料存取單元1〇由上往下擺放到架框2之組 裝空間25内，由於該等定位柱213係往該組裝空間25突 入’故必需略為將側夾壁21外扳讓資料存取單元1 〇放入 ，再調整該資料存取單元10的前後位置，當定位柱213插 設在資料存取單元1〇之第二安裝孔1〇3時，該架框2之定 位孔212也會對應資料存取單元1〇之第一安裝孔ι〇2。最 後將該等固定條12靠向架框2之側夾壁21，並使固定條 12之定位柱122插向其中一個定位孔212 ’當固定條I]之 卡鉤123卡擎在架框2之卡鉤孔214 _，即完成固定條12 的組裝作業。 習知固定裝置2雖可充份利用資料存取單元1〇上設於 側面101的安裝孔1〇2、1〇3,來達到組裝該資料存取單元 的目的’但此種結構的定位柱213 &對應㈣ι〇ι上位 於中間的第二安裝孔1G3’因此’絲定位該f料存取單元 10的固定條12必需對應位在前方或後方的第一安裝孔1〇2 6 1342740 ，造成整個架框2㈣積必需大於該資料存取單元10，而 具有體積大、成型材料浪費等情形。另—方面，習知固定 =置1之架框2上用來定位該資料存取單元ι〇組裝位置之 定位柱213，是由側夾壁21往組裝空間25突出，因此，在 組裝該資料存取單元10時’必需讓兩片側夹壁21 <主外撐 開才此讓疋位柱213順利的***位於侧面丨〇 1上的第二 安裝孔103,此種設計也會造成組裝或拆卸資料存取單元 1 〇的不方便。 【發明内容】 本發明之目的係在提供—種可縮小體積、節省材料成 本，並具有組卸資料存取單元方便等功效之固定裝置。 本發明之固定裝置是可供一資料存取單元架設，所述 資料存取單S包括兩分別設有兩安裝孔之側面，以及一個 設有至少一定插孔的底面。本發明之固定裝置包含：一具 有一組裝空間的架框，以及兩個將該資料存取單元安裝在 該組裝空間内的固定件，上述架框包括：兩片分別靠2資 料存取單元之側面的側夾壁、一連接該等側夾壁的底壁、 一與該等側夾壁連接的握持單元，以及至少一個設於底壁 上並與資料存取單元之定插孔對應的定插柱，每個側夾壁 都具有兩對應所述安裝孔之定位孔。而該等固定件是可拆 離地安裝在架框之側夾壁的外側，並包括兩個穿過該等定 位孔後插設在資料存取單元之安裝孔内的定位柱。 本發明的有益功效在於：當資料存取單元由上往下擺 放在架框之組裝空間時，只要前後移動，即可簡單地讓定 7 1342740 插柱插設在資料存取單元之定插孔内，以達到定位之目的 。本發明將定插柱設在底壁的結構，也可以在單一固定件 上設置兩個鄰近之定位柱，並將資料存取單元安裝在該架 框之組裝空間内。故本發明該項設計除了可以縮小架框體 積及節省材料成本外，亦可讓資料存取單元在組卸 方便。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配合參考圓式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可清楚 的呈現。 /參閱圖3、4、5’本發明固絲置之第—較佳實施例， 係:供-例如硬碟機之資料存取單元3安裝，所述資料存 取單元3包括兩個平行間隔之側面31、—銜接在該等側面 31下方的底面32’以及-具有訊號插座及電源插座之前端 面33，每個側面31都具有一個鄰近前端面^之前安裝孔 3 11、一遠離之後安裝孔33 ^ 以及一個介於兩者間但比較 靠近該前安裝孔312的中安裝孔313，而該底面Μ具有兩 對分別鄰近側面3 1的定插孔321。 本發明之固定裝置則是包含：一具有一朝上組裝空間 仙之架框4’以及兩片將資料存取單元3以可拆解方式架 :在該組裝空間40内的固定件5。該架框4係由塑膠材料 型广，包括：兩平行之側夹壁41、-個銜接在該等側 底緣並和側夾壁41共同界定出該組裝空間40的底 壁42、一個自該等側夾壁41往前延伸的握持單元43,以 8 1342740 及數個設在該底壁42上的定插柱44。 每個側夾壁41都具有一個朝向組裝空間4〇之内壁面 4U、一與該内壁面411間隔之外壁面412、兩個貫穿該等 壁面411、412並對應資料存取單元3之該等安裝孔3u、 313的定位孔413，以及一個介於該等定位孔413間並貫穿 壁面411、412的卡鉤孔414。而該底壁42具有兩條橫向連 接在該等側夾壁41之内壁面411間的第一連部421、兩條 前後向延伸並連接第一連部421的第二連部422，以及四片 由側夾壁41之内壁面4丨丨底緣往組裝空間4 〇突出的插柱連 部423，而該等定插柱44即由插柱連部423往上直立突出 ，並分別對應資料存取單元3之該等定插孔321。 本實施例之握持單元43具有兩段由側夾壁41前緣往 前並往上斜伸的斜翹部431，以及一個連接在所述斜翹部 431間的手握部432,上述握持單& 43之往上傾斜設計主 要是方便使用者由前方將訊號線及電源線插設在該資料存 取單元3之前端面33上。 本實施例之固定件5皆包括一片可貼靠在架框4之外 壁面412的固定基壁51、兩支前後間隔並由固定基壁51往 定位孔413方向水平突出的定位柱52，以及兩片上下設置 並由固定基壁51往卡鉤孔414方向突出的卡鉤壁53，每個 卡鉤壁53都具有一個垂直於固定基壁51之卡掣基部531 , 以及一個位在卡擎基部531末端並可鉤卡在架框%之内壁 面411上的卡釣部532。 本實施例之固定裝置在使用時，該資料存取單元3係 9 13427401342740 • Nine, invention description: [Technical field] The present invention relates to a fixing device, and more particularly to a data access unit erectable for, for example, a hard disk drive or the like, to facilitate installation of the data access unit A fixture on the host. [Prior Art] In the early days, for example, the data access unit of a hard disk drive or the like is usually fixed to a fixed frame by screws. This fixed structure usually needs to be disassembled on the main assembly when assembling and disassembling the data access sheet 7L. Many parts are not convenient for installation and maintenance. The fixed device 丨 shown in FIG. 2 can be generally extracted from the host, and can also be installed by a data access unit 10 having two parallel sides 1 〇 1 in each Each of the side faces 1 〇 1 has two first mounting holes 1 〇 2 adjacent to the front end and the rear end, and a second mounting hole 1 〇 3 interposed therebetween. The fixing device 1 comprises: a plastic frame 2, four cushions n, and four fixing strips 12 for arranging the data access unit 1 on the frame 2. The frame 2 comprises: two side clamping walls 21 respectively respectively on the outside of the side 101 of the data access unit 1 , a hollow bottom wall 22 connected between the bottom edges of the side walls 21 , and one side connected to the side a rear wall 23 between the rear ends of the wall 21, a grip wall 24 that is connected to the front side of the side wall 21 and curved upward, and a side wall 21, a rear wall 23 and a holding wall 24 The assembly space 25 is formed. The side wall 21 has two pad slots 211 for mounting the cushion n, two positioning holes 212 for the left and right through the pad 211, and a hole between the holes 51 and the assembly space 25. The extending positioning post 213 and the two fishing holes 214 extending through the left and right and respectively located between the positioning post 2丨3 and the adjacent positioning holes 2丨2. The positioning holes 212 correspond to the first mounting holes 102 of the data access unit 10, and the positioning posts 213 correspond to the second mounting holes 1〇3 of the data access unit 10. Further, the fixing strips 12 are detachably mounted on the outer side of the side wall 21 of the frame frame 2. Each of the fixing strips 12 has a fixed base wall 121 against which the side wall 21 abuts, and a fixed base wall. A positioning post 122 projecting through the clamping hole 212 and a pair of hooks 123 projecting from the fixing base wall 121 and corresponding to the hooking holes 214 are formed. During assembly, the data access unit 1 is placed from the top to the bottom in the assembly space 25 of the frame 2, and since the positioning posts 213 protrude into the assembly space 25, it is necessary to slightly pull the side wall 21 outward. The data access unit 1 is placed, and the front and rear positions of the data access unit 10 are adjusted. When the positioning post 213 is inserted into the second mounting hole 1〇3 of the data access unit 1 , the positioning of the frame 2 is performed. The hole 212 also corresponds to the first mounting hole ι2 of the data access unit 1〇. Finally, the fixing strips 12 are abutted against the side wall 21 of the frame frame 2, and the positioning posts 122 of the fixing strips 12 are inserted into one of the positioning holes 212'. When the hooks 123 of the fixing strips I] are in the frame 2 The hook hole 214 _, that is, the assembly work of the fixing strip 12 is completed. The conventional fixing device 2 can fully utilize the mounting holes 1〇2 and 1〇3 provided on the side surface 101 of the data access unit 1 to achieve the purpose of assembling the data access unit. 213 & corresponds to (four) ι〇ι in the middle of the second mounting hole 1G3 'therefore the wire positioning the fixing strip 12 of the f material access unit 10 must correspond to the first mounting hole 1 〇 2 6 1342740 located in front or behind, The entire frame 2 (four) product must be larger than the data access unit 10, and has a large volume, waste of molding materials and the like. On the other hand, the positioning post 213 for positioning the data access unit ι〇 on the frame 2 of the conventional fixed=set 1 is protruded from the side wall 21 to the assembly space 25, and therefore, the data is assembled. When accessing the unit 10, it is necessary to allow the two side wall 21s to be inserted into the second mounting hole 103 on the side cymbal 1 smoothly. This design also causes assembly or It is inconvenient to disassemble the data access unit 1. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide a fixing device capable of reducing the volume, saving material cost, and having the convenience of disassembling a data access unit. The fixing device of the present invention is erectable for a data access unit S, the data access sheet S comprising two sides respectively provided with two mounting holes, and a bottom surface provided with at least a certain insertion hole. The fixing device of the present invention comprises: a frame having an assembly space, and two fixing members for mounting the data access unit in the assembly space, wherein the frame comprises: two pieces of data access units respectively a side wall of the side, a bottom wall connecting the side walls, a holding unit connected to the side walls, and at least one corresponding to the bottom wall and corresponding to the fixed socket of the data access unit The stator is inserted into the column, and each side wall has two positioning holes corresponding to the mounting holes. The fixing members are detachably mounted on the outer side of the side wall of the frame frame, and include two positioning posts which are inserted into the mounting holes of the data access unit through the positioning holes. The beneficial effect of the invention is that when the data access unit is placed from the top to the bottom in the assembly space of the frame, as long as the front and rear movement, the 7 1342740 plug can be simply inserted into the data access unit. Inside the hole to achieve the purpose of positioning. The present invention provides a structure in which the fixed post is disposed on the bottom wall, and two adjacent positioning posts can be disposed on a single fixing member, and the data access unit is installed in the assembly space of the frame. Therefore, in addition to reducing the frame volume and material cost, the design of the present invention can also facilitate the data access unit in the assembly. The above and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. / Referring to Figures 3, 4, 5', the preferred embodiment of the present invention is installed for, for example, a data access unit 3 of a hard disk drive, the data access unit 3 comprising two parallel spaces The side surface 31, the bottom surface 32' which is connected under the side surfaces 31, and the front end 33 of the signal socket and the power socket, each side surface 31 has a front mounting surface 3 11 and a mounting hole away from the front side. 33 ^ and a middle mounting hole 313 interposed therebetween but relatively close to the front mounting hole 312, and the bottom surface has two pairs of fixed insertion holes 321 respectively adjacent to the side surface 31. The fixing device of the present invention comprises: a frame 4' having an upwardly-assembled space and two pieces of the fixing member 5 detachably mounted in the assembly space 40. The frame 4 is widely made of a plastic material, and includes two parallel side walls 41, a bottom wall 42 that is coupled to the side bottom edges and together with the side walls 41 to define the assembly space 40, and a self. The holding unit 43 extending forwardly of the side wall 41 has 8 1342740 and a plurality of fixed posts 44 disposed on the bottom wall 42. Each side wall 41 has an inner wall surface 4U facing the assembly space 4, an outer wall surface 412 spaced apart from the inner wall surface 411, two through the wall surfaces 411, 412 and corresponding to the data access unit 3 A positioning hole 413 of the mounting holes 3u, 313, and a hook hole 414 interposed between the positioning holes 413 and penetrating through the wall surfaces 411, 412. The bottom wall 42 has two first connecting portions 421 laterally connected between the inner wall surfaces 411 of the side wall 41, two second connecting portions 422 extending forward and backward and connecting the first connecting portions 421, and four. The gusset portion 423 protrudes from the bottom edge of the inner wall surface 4 of the side wall 41 toward the assembly space 4, and the fixed posts 44 are vertically erected by the spigot portion 423, and respectively correspond to the data. The fixed jacks 321 of the access unit 3. The grip unit 43 of the present embodiment has two oblique portions 431 extending forwardly from the front edge of the side wall 41 and upwardly, and a grip portion 432 connected between the oblique portions 431. The upward tilting design of the holder & 43 is mainly for the user to insert the signal line and the power cord from the front side of the front end 33 of the data access unit 3. The fixing members 5 of the embodiment include a fixed base wall 51 which can abut against the outer wall surface 412 of the frame frame 4, two positioning posts 52 which are spaced back and forth and protrude horizontally from the fixed base wall 51 toward the positioning hole 413, and Two pieces of hook walls 53 disposed above and below and protruding from the fixed base wall 51 toward the hook holes 414, each of the hook walls 53 having a base 531 perpendicular to the fixed base wall 51, and a position in the card The end of the base portion 531 can be hooked to the catch portion 532 which is caught on the inner wall surface 411 of the frame frame %. When the fixing device of this embodiment is in use, the data access unit 3 is 9 1342740
由上往下直接放入架框4之組裝空間40内，在放入後只要 猶為調整該資料存取單元3的前後位置，即可使架框4之 疋插柱44分別***資料存取單元3之定插孔321，並完成 定位的操作。此時，該架框4的定位孔413也會對應資料 存取單元3兩側之前、中安裝孔3 u、3丨3，然後將固定件5 之定位柱52分別對應架框4之定位孔4丨3並壓入，當固定 件5之卡鉤壁53上的卡鉤部532越過側夾壁41之内壁面 時，即完成該等固定件5之組裝。 由以上說明可知，本實施例將定插柱44設在架框4之 底壁42上不僅結構創新，更具有下列功效： 縮小架框4體積並節省材料成本：From the top to the bottom, it is placed directly into the assembly space 40 of the frame 4, and after the insertion, as long as the front and rear positions of the data access unit 3 are adjusted, the insertion posts 44 of the frame 4 can be inserted into the data access respectively. The jack 3 of the unit 3 is fixed and the positioning operation is completed. At this time, the positioning hole 413 of the frame 4 also corresponds to the front and middle mounting holes 3 u, 3丨3 of the data access unit 3, and then the positioning posts 52 of the fixing member 5 respectively correspond to the positioning holes of the frame 4. 4丨3 and press-in, when the hook portion 532 on the hook wall 53 of the fixing member 5 passes over the inner wall surface of the side wall 41, the assembly of the fixing members 5 is completed. It can be seen from the above description that the positioning of the fixed post 44 on the bottom wall 42 of the frame 4 is not only structurally innovative, but also has the following effects: Reduce the size of the frame 4 and save material cost:
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去固定裝置1在设计上’其用來定位資料存取單元之定 位設計，以及用來固定該資料存取單元1G之固定設計，皆 利用該資料存取單元1G上設於側面⑻上的定位孔1〇2、 103’由於兩個第—定位孔1G2分別鄰近該資料存取單元 之前端及後端，因此，在設計上，該架框2的尺寸必須大 於該資料存取單元1G。反觀本發明第—較佳實施例的設計 ，本發明利用資料存取單元3之底面32上的定插孔321來 完成定位’而利用靠近前方的安裝孔3ιι、3ΐ3來固定，上 述設計完全不需要運用纪丨咨划_六& 因此，在設計上，=4 :早元3的後安裝孔312, 〃 ^略大於資料存取單元3的 二長度，就可以達到組裝穩固護持的功效，故本發明該 不僅可以縮小㈣匡4的體積及 省固定件5的使用量及材料成本。 郎 10 1342740 一、組裝方便·本實施例之定插柱44由於設在底壁42 上，因此，在安裝該資料存取單元3日寺完全不需要外板該 等側夾壁4卜即只要將資料存取單元3直向放人架框*之 組裝空間40内’再調整該資料存取單元3之前後位置，即 可輕鬆定位。 參閱圖6’本發明固定裝置之第二較佳實施例亦包含一 架框4,以及兩片左右間隔之固定件5,上述架框4亦包括 兩片平行間隔之側夾壁4卜一底壁42、一個握持單元们， 以及數支定插柱44,該等側夾壁41之構造與第一實施例相 同，不再贅述。而該底壁42亦具有兩條連接該等側夾壁41 之第一連部421、兩條垂直連接在第一連部421間的第二連 部422,以及兩條垂直連接在該等第—連部421間並和兑中 一片側炎壁41接連的插柱基部423，而該 = 插柱基…上突出，本實施例之握持單元43則：= 兩段分別由側夾壁41延伸的斜翹部431，以及一個位在斜 翹部43i前端之弧·f狀手握部432。藉該握持單元43及底 壁42構造之改變，同樣可以達到相同的發明目的。 惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不 能以此限定本發明實施之範圍，即大凡依本發明申請:利 範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 ^ !是一:種習知固定裝置的立體分解圖，同時顯示該 疋、置與一資料存取單元的對應關係； 11 1342740 圖2是該習知固定裝置的一俯視分解圖； 圖3是本發明固定裝置之第一較佳實施例的立體分解 圖，同時顯示該固定裝置與一資料存取單元的對應關係； 圖4是該第一較佳實施例之一俯視分解圖； 圖5是沿圖4中5-5線所取之一橫向剖視分解圖；及 圖6是一俯視分解圖，顯示本發明固定裝置之第二較 佳實施例。The fixing device 1 is designed to locate the data access unit and the fixed design for fixing the data access unit 1G, and the positioning of the data access unit 1G on the side (8) is utilized. The holes 1〇2, 103' are adjacent to the front end and the rear end of the data access unit respectively because the two first positioning holes 1G2 are respectively adjacent to each other. Therefore, the frame 2 must be larger in size than the data access unit 1G. In contrast to the design of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention utilizes the fixed insertion holes 321 on the bottom surface 32 of the data access unit 3 to complete the positioning and is fixed by the mounting holes 3 ιι, 3 ΐ 3 near the front. Need to use the disciplinary consultation _ six & Therefore, in design, =4: early 3 rear mounting holes 312, 〃 ^ slightly larger than the two lengths of the data access unit 3, can achieve the effect of assembly stability protection, Therefore, the present invention can not only reduce the volume of the (four) crucible 4 but also the amount of use of the fixing member 5 and the material cost. Lang 10 1342740 First, the assembly is convenient. Since the fixed post 44 of the embodiment is disposed on the bottom wall 42, the temple is completely unneeded by the installation of the data access unit on the 3rd day. The data access unit 3 can be positioned directly in the assembly space 40 of the rack frame* and then the position of the data access unit 3 can be adjusted. Referring to Fig. 6', the second preferred embodiment of the fixing device of the present invention also includes a frame 4 and two left and right spaced fixing members 5. The frame 4 also includes two parallel spaced side walls 4 and a bottom. The wall 42, a holding unit, and a plurality of fixed posts 44 are constructed identically to the first embodiment and will not be described again. The bottom wall 42 also has two first connecting portions 421 connecting the side wall 41, two second connecting portions 422 vertically connected between the first connecting portions 421, and two vertical connections in the first portion. - a pedestal 421 and a pedestal base 423 connected to the one side of the smear wall 41, and the = column base ... protrudes, the grip unit 43 of the present embodiment: = two sections respectively by the side wall 41 The extended oblique portion 431 and an arc-f-shaped grip portion 432 located at the front end of the inclined portion 43i. The same object of the invention can also be achieved by the change in the configuration of the grip unit 43 and the bottom wall 42. However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the present invention in the scope of the invention and the description of the invention. All remain within the scope of the invention patent. [Simple description of the drawing] ^ ! is a three-dimensional exploded view of a conventional fixing device, showing the corresponding relationship between the cymbal and the data access unit; 11 1342740 Fig. 2 is a top view of the conventional fixing device 3 is an exploded perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of the fixing device of the present invention, showing the corresponding relationship between the fixing device and a data access unit; FIG. 4 is a plan view of the first preferred embodiment. Figure 5 is an exploded cross-sectional view taken along line 5-5 of Figure 4; and Figure 6 is a top exploded view showing a second preferred embodiment of the fixture of the present invention.
12 1342740 【主要元件符號說明】 3 資料存取單元 42 底壁 31 側面 421 第一連部 311 前安裝孔 422 第二連部 312 後安裝孔 423 插柱連部 313 中安裝孔 43 握持單元 32 底面 431 斜翹部 321 定插孔 432 手握部 33 前端面 44 定插柱 4 架框 5 固定件 40 組裝空間 51 固定基壁 41 側夾壁 52 定位柱 411 内壁面 53 卡鉤壁 412 外壁面 531 卡掣基部 413 定位孔 532 卡鉤部 414 卡鉤孔 1312 1342740 [Description of main component symbols] 3 Data access unit 42 Bottom wall 31 Side 421 First joint 311 Front mounting hole 422 Second joint 312 Rear mounting hole 423 Inserting joint 313 Mounting hole 43 Holding unit 32 Bottom surface 431 Oblique portion 321 Fixed socket 432 Grip portion 33 Front end surface 44 Fixed post 4 Frame 5 Fixing member 40 Assembly space 51 Fixed base wall 41 Side wall 52 Positioning post 411 Inner wall surface 53 Hook wall 412 Outer wall surface 531 card base 413 positioning hole 532 hook portion 414 hook hole 13