1334896 五、 中文發明摘要: 本發明係提供一種利用磁力藥動一物件之泵單元,其 包含有一本趙、一物件、一線圈;其中,該本艘内部具一 容室,其外側係為導磁材料,該物件具一長度,其外緣形 狀係對應該容室内緣形狀而可往復地移動設於該容室内, 該線圈係纏繞於該本體外側,該線圈連接一電路,該電路 係提供該線圈一電流,用以驅動該物件往復地移動;進一 步者,該容室係連通該本體兩開口端,二單向閥部係讲 該本趙兩端,用以允許一流體只能自一第一位置往二=; % 位置方向流動,而達成推動該流體之功效。 第二 六、 英文發明摘要: 七、 指定代表圖: • (一)本案指定代表圖為:第(四)圖。 (二)本代表圏之元件符號簡單說明: 線圈(13) 磁路部(14) 包覆件(17) 第二流道(62 > 本體(11) 中空圓管體(111) 限位部(15) 第一流道(171) 活瓣(64) 物件(12) 導磁體(112) 單向閥部(16) 第二流道(172) 擋止部(66) ZL、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發日q特^ 九、發明說明^ 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是關於推送一流體流動之裝置,特別是於 磁力獎動一物件之果單元。 用 【先前技術】 3 1334896 按,習用推送一流體在一管路流動之一幫浦裝置,大 都是包含一水輪裝置或一唧筒裝置係連通於一管路,然後 再外接於一馬達,利用該馬達的旋轉運動來連動該水輪裝 置的旋轉運動或該唧筒裝置的往復運動,進而推動該管路 内之流體在二場所之間循環流動或運輸該流體自一場所至 另一場所" 前述習用幫浦裝置,除了須配備該馬達而有佔據空間 % 及高成本之缺點外,另一方面,單一管路系統則通常係配 置單一幫浦裝置,或者是,可以單一幫浦裝置搭配二管路 系統,但卻也必須在該二管路系統上設置多個開關閥或多 個逆向閥,其具有高成本及不方便使用之缺點。 本案發明人已發明一第6,364,003號美國專利,其裝置 係在一容室内設置有五個磁石,該容室貫穿有若干個開 孔,而利用一可變電流方向之線圈來驅動其中一磁石往復 移動,達成交換推動二流體之功效,其係可應用於液冷型 ^ 成相變化型冷卻系統,尤其是可吸入環境中的冷空氣做為 一種吸熱冷媒,其在組裝時,該五個磁石係同極相向須特 別注意者。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的即在提供一種利用磁力獎動一物件 之泵單元,其以單一磁石等少量元件即可達成推動一流體 之目的。 本發明之次一目的即在提供一種利用磁力駆動一物件 4 1334896 之泵單元,其可駆動一管路系統之流體或二獨立管路系統 之流體。 本發明之再一目的即在提供一種利用磁力驅動一物件 之泵單元,其所連接外管路系統不須設置多個開關閥或多 個逆向閥。 緣是,為達成前述之目的,本發明係提供一種利用磁 力駆動一物件之泵單元,其包含有一本體、一物件、一線圈 φ 及四單向閥部。 以下,兹舉本創作之若干較佳實施例,並配合圖式做 進一步之詳細說明如后: 第一圖係本發明較佳實施例(一) 第二圖係本發明較佳實施例(二) 第二圖係本發明較佳實施例(三) 第四圖係本發明較佳實施例(四) 第五囷係本發明較佳實施例(四) 示意圖》 之剖視示意圖。 之剖視示意圓。 之剖視不意圖。 之剖視示意圖。 之作動及一流體流動之 【實施方式】 請參閱第-圖,本發明所揭利用磁力獎動一物件之栗 單m少包含-本艘(11) 一物件(12)、一線圈(⑴。 該本體(11)係具一長度,其内部具一容室如可設為 本體(U)外側至少係為導磁材料如抑、鐵、 非的質材料、水久磁石或超導趙,該本體(ιι)的結構可 以-片體遑續捲繞而形成-中空圓管體,其亦可由複數個 5 1334896 不同圓徑套管相互穿套成一中空圓管體。 該物件(12)係具一長度及外緣形狀係對應該容室内 緣形狀而可擺動地設於該容室内,其係可受一磁力作用而 可設為一磁石或超導體。 該線圈(13)係纏繞於該本體(11)外側,該線圈(13) 連接一電路,該電路係提供該線圈(13) 一電流如一可變 方向電流一周期性可變方向電流,用以騍動該物件(12) % 移動或往復移動而推動位於該物件(12) —側或兩側之一 流體。 請參閱第二圖,該本體(11)的另一結構係包含具一容 至之一中空圓管體(in)及包覆於該中空圓管艘(m) 外侧之一導磁體(112),其中該導磁體(112)之材質可設 為矽鋼、鐵、非晶質材料、永久磁石或超導體,該導礤= (112)係可以一片體連績捲繞於該中空圓管體1334896 V. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a pump unit that utilizes magnetic force to move an object, which includes a Zhao, an object, and a coil; wherein the interior of the vessel has a chamber, and the outer side is guided a magnetic material, the object having a length, the outer edge shape corresponding to the inner edge shape and reciprocally movable in the chamber, the coil is wound around the outer side of the body, the coil is connected to a circuit, and the circuit is provided The coil has a current for driving the object to reciprocately move; further, the chamber communicates with the two open ends of the body, and the two one-way valve portions speak the two ends of the body to allow a fluid to be used only from one The first position goes to the second =; % position direction flows, and the effect of pushing the fluid is achieved. Chapter VI. Abstracts of English Inventions: VII. Designation of Representative Representatives: • (1) The representative representative of the case is: (4). (2) Brief description of the symbol of the representative :: Coil (13) Magnetic circuit part (14) Covering piece (17) Second flow path (62 > Main body (11) Hollow round tube body (111) Limiting part (15) First flow path (171) Valve (64) Object (12) Conductor (112) Check valve (16) Second flow path (172) Stop (66) ZL, if there is a chemical formula in this case , please reveal the best display of the daily q special ^ nin, invention description ^ [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a device for pushing a fluid flow, in particular, a magnetic unit for the benefit of a piece of material. 】 3 1334896 Press, a pump that pushes a fluid in a pipeline, most of which include a water wheel device or a pump device connected to a pipe, and then externally connected to a motor, using the rotation of the motor Movement to interlock the rotary motion of the water wheel device or the reciprocating motion of the drum device, thereby pushing the fluid in the pipeline to circulate between the two places or transport the fluid from one place to another" The device has an empty space in addition to the motor In addition to the shortcomings of % and high cost, on the other hand, a single piping system is usually equipped with a single pumping device, or a single pumping device can be combined with a two-pipe system, but it must also be on the two-pipe system. A plurality of on-off valves or a plurality of reverse valves are provided, which have the disadvantages of high cost and inconvenient use. The inventors of the present invention have invented a US patent No. 6,364,003, the apparatus of which is provided with five magnets in a chamber, the chamber Through a plurality of openings, a variable current direction coil is used to drive one of the magnets to reciprocate to achieve the effect of exchanging the two fluids, which can be applied to a liquid-cooled phase change type cooling system, especially The cold air in the inhalable environment is used as an endothermic refrigerant, and the five magnets are in the same direction when assembling. The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an object for utilizing magnetic force to award an object. The pump unit can achieve the purpose of propelling a fluid by using a small number of components such as a single magnet. The second object of the present invention is to provide a magnetic pulsation The pump unit of item 4 1334896, which can swell the fluid of a pipeline system or the fluid of two independent pipeline systems. A further object of the present invention is to provide a pump unit for driving an object by magnetic force, which is connected to an external pipeline The system does not need to provide a plurality of on-off valves or a plurality of reverse valves. The present invention provides a pump unit for pulsing an object by magnetic force, which comprises a body, an object, a coil φ and four. </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION (II) The second embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention (3) The fourth embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention (4) The fifth embodiment is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment (IV) of the present invention. schematic diagram. The cross section shows the circle. The cross section is not intended. A schematic cross-sectional view. [Embodiment] Referring to the first figure, the present invention discloses that the object of the magnetic medal is a small number of items, including a ship (11), an object (12), and a coil ((1). The body (11) has a length, and the interior thereof has a chamber such as a magnetic material such as iron, iron, non-quality material, long-lasting magnet or superconducting Zhao. The structure of the body (ιι) can be formed by the continuous winding of the sheet body - a hollow circular tube body, which can also be woven into a hollow circular tube body by a plurality of 5 1334896 different round diameter sleeves. The object (12) is equipped with A length and an outer edge shape are slidably disposed in the chamber corresponding to the shape of the inner edge of the chamber, and may be configured as a magnet or a superconductor by a magnetic force. The coil (13) is wound around the body ( 11) Outside, the coil (13) is connected to a circuit that provides the coil (13) with a current such as a variable direction current and a periodically variable direction current for igniting the object (12) to move or reciprocate Move to push the fluid on one side or both sides of the object (12). Referring to the second figure, another structure of the body (11) includes a hollow tube body (in) having a cavity and a magnetizer (112) covering the outside of the hollow tube (m). The material of the magnetizer (112) can be set as a steel, iron, an amorphous material, a permanent magnet or a superconductor, and the guide 礤 = (112) can be wound on the hollow tubular body in one piece.
側,該導磁體(112)亦係由複數個不同圓徑套管依序 該中空圓管體(111)外側所形成。 别述結構係形成一往復式泵浦的動力源,其中該線 〇3)圍繞該導磁材料或該導磁體(112)的設計,則本 明具有較佳的磁通量用以作用該物件〇2),亦可 圈(13)的溫度。 他該線 明再參閲第二圖,本發明更包含一磁路部(丨4), 路部(14)係包覆該線圈(13)外側,其可設為一金^ 質,用以有效地導引該線圈(13)所產生一磁場嬖動詼= 6 1334896 一流道(172)。 本發明所揭泵單元,其中各該單向閥部(16)係包含 一第三流道(62)及一活瓣(64),該第三流道(62)中段 部位橫斷面積係大於其兩端橫斷面積,該第三流道(62) 中段部位更設有一擔止部(66)。 該活瓣(64)係可移動地設於該第三流道(62)中段 部位而位於該擋止部(66)及該第三流道(62) 一端之間, 其橫斷面積係小於該第三流道(62)中段部位橫斷面積而 大於該第二流道(62)兩端橫斷面積,在該活瓣(64)往 該擋止部(66)方向移動時,其不會切斷該流體在該第三 流道(62)之流動,在該活瓣(62)反向該擋止部 移動時,其會輯該流财該第三流道(62)之流動,則 形成一具單方向流動功能之閥門。 螓 本發明所揭栗單元,其更包含另一線圈,其係延著該 ^件(⑴移動方向相鄰連接該線圈⑴)^繞於該本 « UU㈣可分別獨立地連接—電路,或該 二線圈係相互連接而再連接-電路,心該二㈣係具不/ =二方向,則本發明具有較佳模式之作用力咖 本發明所揭泵單元將具有以下諸特點: 將習用泵浦之-動力部、_傳動部及一栗浦 司之一體合而為一體,具縮小泵浦體積之功效。 2 ’本發明在組立上極具方便性。 8 1334896 3 ·本發明所連接外管路系統不須設置多個開關閥或多 個逆向閥》 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本發明較佳實施例(一)之剖視示意圖。 第二圖係本發明較佳實施例(二)之剖視示意圖。 第三圖係本發明較佳實施例(三)之剖視示意圖。 第四圖係本發明較佳實施例(四)之剖視示意圖。 第五圖係本發明較佳實施例(四)之作動及一流體流動之 示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 本體(11) 物件(12) 中空圓管體(111) 導磁體(112) 限位部(15) 第一流道(171) 活瓣(64) 單向閥部(16) 第二流道(172) 擋止部(66) 線圈(13) 磁路部(14) 包覆件(17) 第三流道(62)On the side, the magnetizer (112) is also formed by a plurality of different circular diameter sleeves sequentially on the outer side of the hollow circular tube body (111). The structure is a power source for forming a reciprocating pump, wherein the coil 3) surrounds the magnetic material or the design of the magnet (112), and the magnetic flux is preferably used to act on the object 〇2 ), can also circle (13) the temperature. Referring to the second figure, the present invention further includes a magnetic circuit portion (丨4), and the road portion (14) covers the outer side of the coil (13), which can be set as a metal for use. Effectively guiding the coil (13) generates a magnetic field 诙 诙 = 6 1334896 first-class track (172). In the pump unit of the present invention, each of the one-way valve portions (16) includes a third flow path (62) and a flap (64), and the cross-sectional area of the middle portion of the third flow path (62) is greater than The two ends of the third flow passage (62) are further provided with a supporting portion (66). The flap (64) is movably disposed at a middle portion of the third flow passage (62) between the stop portion (66) and one end of the third flow passage (62), and the cross-sectional area is smaller than The cross-sectional area of the middle portion of the third flow passage (62) is larger than the cross-sectional area of the second flow passage (62). When the flap (64) moves toward the stopping portion (66), it does not The flow of the fluid in the third flow passage (62) is cut off, and when the flap (62) is reversed, the flow of the third flow passage (62) is collected. Then a valve with a unidirectional flow function is formed. The invention discloses a pump unit, which further comprises another coil which is connected to the unit ((1) in the direction of movement adjacent to the coil (1)), and can be independently connected to the circuit, or The two coils are connected to each other and then connected to the circuit. The second (four) tie has no /= two directions, and the present invention has the function of the preferred mode. The pump unit of the present invention will have the following features: The combination of the power section, the _ transmission section and the one chestnut syllabus combines the effects of reducing the pump volume. 2 'The present invention is extremely convenient in assembly. 8 1334896 3 · The external piping system of the present invention does not need to be provided with a plurality of switching valves or a plurality of reverse valves. [FIG. Brief Description] The first drawing is a schematic cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment (1) of the present invention. The second drawing is a schematic cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment (II) of the present invention. The third drawing is a schematic cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment (3) of the present invention. The fourth drawing is a schematic cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment (4) of the present invention. Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of the operation of a preferred embodiment (4) of the present invention and a fluid flow. [Main component symbol description] Body (11) Object (12) Hollow round tube (111) Guide magnet (112) Limit (15) First flow path (171) Valve (64) Check valve (16) Second flow path (172) Stop (66) Coil (13) Magnetic circuit (14) Cover (17) Third flow path (62)