TWI326792B - Illuminant module and optical projection device - Google Patents

Illuminant module and optical projection device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI326792B
TWI326792B TW096118069A TW96118069A TWI326792B TW I326792 B TWI326792 B TW I326792B TW 096118069 A TW096118069 A TW 096118069A TW 96118069 A TW96118069 A TW 96118069A TW I326792 B TWI326792 B TW I326792B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
air inlet
air
light source
reflector
disposed
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TW096118069A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200846811A (en
Inventor
Wei Cheng Lo
Nien Hui Hsu
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Coretronic Corp
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Priority to TW096118069A priority Critical patent/TWI326792B/en
Priority to US11/955,351 priority patent/US8042951B2/en
Publication of TW200846811A publication Critical patent/TW200846811A/en
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Publication of TWI326792B publication Critical patent/TWI326792B/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/16Cooling; Preventing overheating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/83Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks the elements having apertures, ducts or channels, e.g. heat radiation holes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/60Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air
    • F21V29/67Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air characterised by the arrangement of fans

Description

1326792 PT900 23809twf.doc/p 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種光源模組,且特別是有關於一種 應用於光學投影裝置的光源模組與具有此光源模組的光學 投影裝置。 【先前技術】 習知光學投影裝置包括一光源模組、一光閥(light valve)與一投影鏡頭(projection iens)。光源模組的一反 射罩(reflector)可使位於反射罩内的一燈芯(iampwick) 所發出的光形成一照明光束(illuminating light beam)。 光閥位於照明光束的傳遞路徑上,且適於將照明光束轉換 為一影像光束(image light beam)。投影鏡頭位於影像光 束的傳遞路徑上,且適於將影像光束投影至位於光學投影 裝置外的一螢幕上。 光源楨:組的燈芯在發光的過程中,燈芯將產生廢熱 (exhaust heat)使得反射罩内外的溫度增加。為了使光源 模組維持正常的運作,光源模組的一鼓風機(bl〇wer)與 一轴流扇(axial fan)分別產生一第一氣流(也curren〇 與一第二氣流以將反射罩内的廢熱與反射罩外的廢熱經由 光源模組的-第-出風口(Qutlet)與—第二出風口而傳遞 至光源模組之外。 由於反射罩内的溫度較高,因此流經反射罩内且由第 一出風口離開的第一氣流的溫度較高。然而,當第一氣流 與第二氣流分別由第—出風口與第二出風σ離開光源模組 6 1326792 PT900 23809twf.d〇c/p 時,溫度較高的第一氣流與溫度較低的第二氣流並未有效 地合流,使得光源模組的第一出風口以及與其相鄰處的溫 度過高。 【發明内容】 本發明提供一種光源模組,其各個出風口在光源模組 運作時的溫度較低。 本發明提供一種光學投影裝置,其光源模組運作時, 光源模組之各個出風口的溫度較低。 本發明一實施例提出一種光源模組,其包括一燈源 (lamp)、一燈源支撐座(iamp holder)、一鼓風機與一 軸流扇。燈源包括一燈芯、一反射罩與一導流罩(guide cap)。至少部分燈芯配置於反射罩内,且反射罩適於使燈 芯所發出的光形成一照明光束。反射罩具有一第一開口, 使照明光束通過。導流罩連接反射罩且覆蓋反射罩的第一 開口’且導流罩具有一導流壁(guide wall)、一第一出風 口與一第一入風口(inlet)。 燈源支撐座具有一容置空間、對應於第一入風口的一 第二入風口、相鄰第二入風口的一第三入風口、相鄰第三 入風口的一第四入風口、對應於第一出風口的一第二出風 口與相鄰第二出風口的一第三出風口。燈源配置於容置空 間内。 鼓風機配置於第二入風口處且位於容置空間外。鼓風 機適於提供一第一氣流,第一氣流經由第二入風口與第一 入風口而進入反射罩之内部,且經由第一出風口與第二出 7 PT900 23 809twf.doc/p 風口而離開反射罩之内部。 轴流扇配置於第三入風口與第四入風口之鄰近處且 位於容置空間外。軸流扇適於提供經由第四入風口而進入 容置空間的一第二氣流與提供經由第三入風口而進入容置 空間的一第三氣流。第二氣流流經反射罩之外圍並且經由 第三出風口而離開容置空間。第三氣流沿著導流壁流動, 並且經由第二出風口而離開容置空間。 在本發明之一實施例中,上述光源模組更包括一第一 導流件(guide element),配置於第二出風口處且位於容 置空間外。第一氣流與第三氣流流經第一導流件進而與第 二氣流合流》 在本發明之一實施例中,上述導流罩更可具有一第二 開口(opening)與一透光件(transparentelement)。第二 開口位於照明光束的傳遞路徑上,且透光件配置於第二開 口處。此外,上述透光件可為一濾光片(fllter)。 在本發明之一實施例中,上述光源模組更包括一第二 導流件,配置於第二入風口。部分第二導流件穿設第二入 風口,且第二導流件具有一導流口,導流口接合於第一入 風口0 在本發明之一實施例中,上述軸流扇可配置緊鄰於 (next to)第三入風口與第四入風口且位於容置空間外。 本發明另一實施例提出一種光學投影裝置,其包括一 光源模組、一光閥與一投影鏡頭。光源模組包括一燈源、 一燈源支撐座、一鼓風機與一轴流扇。燈源包括一燈芯、 PT900 23809twf.doc/p 一反射罩與一導流罩。至少部分燈芯配置於反射罩内,且 反射罩適於使燈芯所發出的光形成一照明光束。反射罩具 有一第一開口,使照明光束通過。導流罩連接反射罩且覆 蓋反射罩的第一開口,且導流罩具有一導流壁、一第一出 風口與一第一入風口。 燈源支撐座具有一容置空間、對應於第一入風口的一 苐一入風口、相鄰第二入風口的一第三入風口、相鄰第三 入風口的一第四入風口、對應於第一出風口的一第二出風 口與相鄰第二出風口的一第三出風口。燈源配置於容置空 間内。 鼓風機配置於第二入風口處且位於容置空間外。鼓風 機適於提供一第一氣流,第一氣流經由第二入風口與第一 入風口而進入反射罩之内部,且經由第一出風口與第二出 風口而離開反射罩之内部。 轴流扇配置於第三入風口與第四入風口之鄰近處且 位於容置空間外。軸流扇適於提供經由第四入風口而進入 谷置空間的一第二氣流與提供經由第三入風口而進入容置 空間的-第三氣流。第二氣流流經反射罩之外圍並且經由 第二出風口而離開容置空間。第三氣流沿著導流壁流動, 並且經由第二出風口而離開容置空間。 光閥配置於照明光束的傳遞路徑上,且光間適於將照 明光束轉換為-影像光束。投職頭配置於影像光束的傳 遞路徑上’且投影裝i適於將影像光束投影至-螢幕上。 在本發明之—實施例中,上述光源模組更包括一第一 1326792 PT900 23809twf.doc/p 導流件,配置於第二出風口處且位於容置空間外。第—氣 流與第三氣流流經第一導流件進而與第二氣流合流。十 在本發明之一實施例中’上述導流罩更可具有一第一 開口與一透光件。第二開口位於照明光束的傳遞路徑上, 且透光件配置於第二開口處。此外,上述透光件可為―、廣 光片。 ^ 在本發明之一實施例中’上述光源模組更包括一第二 導流件配置於第二入風口。部分第二導流件穿設第二入風 口’且第二導流件具有一導流口,導流口接合於第一入風 口0 在本發明之一實施例中’上述軸流扇可配置緊鄰於第 三入風口與第四入風口且位於容置空間外。 流經反射罩内部且溫度較南的第一氣流與流經導流 壁且溫度較低的第三氣流可先行合流,接著第一氣流與第 三氣流再與流經反射罩之外圍且溫度更低的第二氣流合 流。因此與習知相較’離開光源模組的第一氣流、第二氣 流與第三氣流可有效地合流’進而降低光源模組之各個出 風口的溫度。 此外,由於鼓風機與軸流扇可藉由燈源支撐座的多個 入風口而產生多個不同流向的氣流,所以這些不同流向的 氣流可有效帶走燈源運作時所產生的廢熱至外界環境。因 此’光源模組之燈源的各個構件的溫度與燈源支樓座的溫 度可有效降低。 為讓本發明之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特 1326792 PT900 23809twf.doc/p 舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式’作詳細說明如下。 【實施方式】 以下實施例中所提到的方向用語,例如:上、下、左、 右、如或後荨’僅疋參考附加圖式的方向。因此,使用的 方向用語是用來說明並非用來限制本發明。 請參考圖1,其緣示本發明一實施例之一種光學投影 裝置的示意圖。本實施例之光學投影裝置200包括一光源 φ 模組2丨〇、一光閥220與一投影鏡頭230。光源模組210 適於發出一照明光束L1。光閥220配置於照明光束L1的 傳遞路徑上,且光闊220適於將照明光束li轉換為一影 像光束L2。投衫鏡頭230配置於影像光束L2的傳^路徑 上,且投影裝置230適於將影像光束L2投影至一螢幕N 上。 圖2繪示圖1之光學投影裝置的光源模組的立體分解 不意圖。圖3繪示圖2之光源模組的燈源的立體組合示意 圖。請參考圖2與圖3 ’光源模組210包括一燈源212、一 •燈源支樓座214、一鼓風機216與一軸流扇218。燈源212 包括一燈芯212a (見圖2)、一反射罩212b與一導流罩 212c。至少部分燈芯212a配置於反射罩212b内,且反射 罩212b適於使燈芯212a所發出的光形成照明光束反 射罩具有一開口 Η,使照明光束L1通過。導流罩212c連 接反射罩212b且覆蓋反射罩212b的開口 η,並且導流罩 212c具有一導流壁w、一第一出風口 與一第一入風口 II。在本實施例中,導流罩212c連接反射罩212b的方式 1326792 PT900 23809twf.doc/p 可藉由螺絲(未繪示)鎖固的方式而達成。於本發明所稱 導流罩212c覆蓋反射罩212b的開口 H或類似用語,係指 導流罩212c位於反射罩212b的開口 Η的外側,並覆蓋部 分反射罩212b的開口 Η之端面處,如圖3所示,而非指 導流罩212c完全遮住反射罩212b的開口 Η。 在本實施例中,導流罩212c更可具有一開口 pi與— 透光件P2。開口 P1位於照明光束L1的傳遞路徑上,且透 光件P2可為一濾光片’其配置於開口 P1處。因此,在照 明光束L1通過例如為濾光片的透光件p2後,照明光束u 的某些頻率的光(例如紅外光或紫外光)將可被濾除。 圖4繪示圖2之光源模組的燈源支撐座的立體組合示 意圖,圖5繪示圖2之光源模組的燈源配置於燈源支撐座 内的立體組合示意圖。為了方便說明起見,圖5省略繪示 部分燈源支撐座214。請參考圖2、圖4與圖5,燈源支撐 座214具有一容置空間s、對應於第一入風口 η的一第二 入風口 12、相鄰第二入風口 12的一第三入風口 13、相鄰 第三入風口 13的一第四入風口 14、對應於第一出風口 οχ 的一第二出風口 〇2與相鄰第二出風口 〇2的一第三出風口 03。 在本實施例中,燈源支撐座214包括一第一座體 (holder portion) 214a、一第二座體 214b 與一第三座體 214c。上述第二入風口 12、第三入風口 13、第四入風口 14、 第二出風口 02與第三出風口 〇3可皆位於第二座體214b 上。第一座體214a、第二座體214b與第三座體214c組裝 12 1326792 PT900 23809twf.doc/p 完成後形成容置空間S ’燈源212配置於容置空間s内。 詳言之,本實施例之燈源212配置於燈源支撐座214内的 組裝過程舉例說明如下。燈源212可先固定於第三座體 214c上’接著第一座體214a與第二座體214b可藉由螺絲 (未繪示)鎖固的方式組裝完成。最後將燈源212與第三 座體214c以及第一座體214a與第二座體214b共同組裝完 成。 在本實施例中,燈源212與燈源支撐座214組裝完成 後,部分第一座體214a可位於燈源212的上方,且部分第 三座體214c可位於燈源212的下方。第一座體214a之遠 離導流罩212c的一端可與第三座體214c之遠離導流罩 212c的一端組裝接合。部分第二座體214b可位於燈源212 的前方與兩側’且部分第二座體214b可位於燈源212的上 方。在此必須說明的是,燈源支撐座214可依照設計者的 需求而有不同的外型與組裝方式。在此,本實施例的燈源 支撐座214只是用以舉例而非限定本發明。 圖6繪示圖2之光源模組的立體組合示意圖。為了方 便說明起見,圖6省略繪示部分燈源支撐座214。請參考 圖2、圖5與圖6,鼓風機216配置於第二入風口 12處且 位於容置空間S外。詳言之,鼓風機216可藉由一鼓風機 導流件(blower duct) 216a配置於第二入風口 12處,且部 分鼓風機導流件216a穿設第二入風口 12。鼓風機導流件 216a可具有一導流口( duct hole) 216b,導流口 216b與第 一入風口 II可緊密對應接合。此外,軸流扇218配置於第 13 1326792 PT900 23 809twf.doc/p 三入風口 13與第四入風口 14之鄰近處且位於容置空間S 外。在本實施例中,光源模組210更包括一導流件219, 導流件219配置於第二出風口 〇2處且位於容置空間S外。 於其他實施例中,軸流扇218可配置緊鄰於第三入風口 13 與第四入風口 14且位於容置空間s外。 圖7繪示圖6之光源模組的前視示意圖,為了方便說 明起見’圖7省略繪示部分燈源支撐座214、鼓風機216 與轴流扇218。請參考圖2、圖5、與圖7,鼓風機216適 於提供一第一氣流C1。第一氣流C1經由第二入風口 L2 與第一入風口 II而進入反射罩212b (見圖2)之内部,且 經由第一出風口 01與第二出風口 〇2而離開反射罩212b 之内部。詳言之’在本實施例中,第一氣流Cl可經由鼓 風機導流件216a而進入反射罩212b之内部。由於導流口 216b與第一入風口 II可緊密對應接合,所以第一氣流C1 並不會由導流口 216b與第一入風口 η的接合處沒漏。 此外’軸流扇218適於提供經由第四入風口 14而進入 容置空間S的一第二氣流C2與提供經由第三入風口 B而 進入容置空間S的一第三氣流C3。第二氣流C2流經反射 罩212b (見圖2)之外圍並且經由第三出風口 〇3而離開 容置空間S。第三氣流C3沿著導流罩212c之導流壁W流 動,並且經由第二出風口 02而離開容置空間S。在本實施 例中,就圖7所繪示的相對位置而言,第三氣流C3沿著 導流壁W流動Β·=τ ’第二氣流C3會於導流罩212c的相對 上下兩側分流。 1326792 PT900 23809twf.doc/p 流經反射罩212b内部的第一氣流C1的溫度通常大於 流經導流罩212c之導流壁W的第三氣流C3的溫度,且 流經導流罩212c之導流壁w的第三氣流C3的溫度通常 大於流經反射罩212b之外圍的第二氣流C2的溫度。由於 流經反射罩212b内部且溫度較高的第一氣流C1與流經導 流壁w且溫度較低的第三氣流〇在第二出風口 〇2處可 先行合流,因此第一氣流C1的溫度可有效降低。此外, 鲁 由於第一氣流C1與第三氣流C3流經導流件219後,進而 與流經反射罩212b之外圍且溫度更低的第二氣流C2合 流,因此第一氣流C1與第三氣流C3的溫度亦可再有效& 低。 在此必須說明的是,本實施例之導流件219的功能在 於可讓第一氣流C卜第三氣流C3與第二氣流C2更有效 率地合流。然而,設計者可依照設計需求(例如空間考量 而省略導流件219的配置,而將第二出風口 〇2設計為朝 向由第三出風口 03離開光源模組21〇之第二氣流C2的流 ® 動方向’但是上述並未以圖面繪示。 綜上所述,本發明實施例的光源模組與應用其之光與 投影裝置至少具有以下其中之一或部分或全部的優點:予 -、流經反射罩内部且溫度較高的第—氣流與流 流壁且溫度較低的第三氣流可先行合流,接著第一氣流與 第三氣流再與流經反射罩之外圍且溫度更低的第二氣流^ 流。因此與習知相較,離開光源模組的第—氣流、第 流與第三氣流可有效地合流’進而降低光源模組之各= 15 1326792 PT900 23809twf.doc/p 風口的溫度。 二、由於鼓風機與轴流扇可藉由燈源支撐座的多個入 風口而產生多個不同流向的氣流,所以這些不同流向的氣 流可有效帶走燈源運作時所產生的廢熱至外界環境。因 此,光源模組之燈源的各個構件的溫度與燈源支撐座的溫 度可有效降低。 二、由於第三氣流會於導流罩的相對上下兩側分流, φ 所以被加熱之導流罩所產生的廢熱可被第三氣流有效地帶 離,且第二氣流可為導流罩與燈源支撐座之間的隔熱中 • 介,使得燈源支撐座之位於導流罩上下兩側的這些座體的 溫度降低。 四、由於第三氣流是朝向第二出風口的方向流動,所 =進^反射罩内部且由第—出風口離_第—氣流可順著 第二氣流的方向流動而由第二出風口離開。因此,第—氣 流不易逆流。 ’ —雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以 限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不 脫離本發明之精神和範圍内,當可作些許之更動與潤飾, 因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者 為準。另外本發明的任一實施例或申請專利範圍不須達成 本H月所揭露之全部目的或優點或特點。此外,摘要部分 和仏題僅是用來輔助專利文件搜尋之用,並非用來限制本 發明之權利範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 16 1326792 PT900 23809twf.doc/p 圖1繪示本發明一實施例之一種光學投影裝置的示意 圖。 圖2繪示圖1之光學投影裝置的光源模組的立體分解 示意圖。 圖3繪示圖2之光源模組的燈源的立體組合示意圖。 圖4繪示圖2之光源模組的燈源支撐座的立體組合示 意圖。 圖5繪示圖2之光源模組的燈源配置於燈源支撐座内 ® ❺立體組合示意圖。 圖6繪示圖2之光源模組的立體組合示意圖。 圖7繪不圖6之光源模組的如視不意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 200 :光學投影裝置 210 :光源模組 212 :燈源 212a :燈芯 • 212b:反射罩 212c :導流罩 214 :燈源支撐座 214a、214b、214c :座體 216 :鼓風機 216a:鼓風機導流件 216b :導流口 218 :轴流扇 17 1326792 PT900 23809twf.doc/p 219 :導流件 220 :光閥 230 :投影鏡頭1326792 PT900 23809twf.doc/p IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a light source module, and more particularly to a light source module applied to an optical projection device and having the light source module Optical projection device. [Prior Art] A conventional optical projection device includes a light source module, a light valve, and a projection iens. A reflector of the light source module allows the light emitted by a wick in the reflector to form an illuminating light beam. The light valve is located on the transmission path of the illumination beam and is adapted to convert the illumination beam into an image light beam. The projection lens is located on the transmission path of the image beam and is adapted to project the image beam onto a screen located outside of the optical projection device. Light source 桢: During the illuminating process of the wick of the group, the wick will generate exhaust heat to increase the temperature inside and outside the reflector. In order to maintain the normal operation of the light source module, a blower and an axial fan of the light source module respectively generate a first airflow (also curren〇 and a second airflow to reflect the inside of the reflector) The waste heat and the waste heat outside the reflector are transmitted to the outside of the light source module through the -to-air outlet (Qutlet) and the second air outlet of the light source module. Because the temperature inside the reflector is high, the flow through the reflector The temperature of the first airflow leaving the first air outlet is higher. However, when the first airflow and the second airflow are respectively separated from the first air outlet and the second air outlet σ, the light source module 6 1326792 PT900 23809twf.d〇 When c/p, the first airflow having a higher temperature and the second airflow having a lower temperature are not effectively merged, so that the temperature of the first air outlet of the light source module and the temperature adjacent thereto is too high. The invention provides a light source module, wherein each of the air outlets has a lower temperature when the light source module operates. The invention provides an optical projection device, wherein when the light source module is operated, the temperature of each air outlet of the light source module is low. Invention A light source module includes a lamp, an iamp holder, a blower and an axial fan. The light source includes a wick, a reflector and a guide (guide) At least a portion of the wick is disposed in the reflector, and the reflector is adapted to cause the light emitted by the wick to form an illumination beam. The reflector has a first opening for the illumination beam to pass through. The shroud is coupled to the reflector and covers the reflection a first opening of the cover and the flow guide cover has a guide wall, a first air outlet and a first inlet. The light source support has an accommodation space corresponding to the first inlet. a second air inlet of the tuyere, a third air inlet adjacent to the second air inlet, a fourth air inlet adjacent to the third air inlet, a second air outlet corresponding to the first air outlet, and adjacent a third air outlet of the air outlet. The light source is disposed in the accommodating space. The air blower is disposed at the second air inlet and outside the accommodating space. The air blower is adapted to provide a first airflow, and the first airflow is sent through the second air inlet. The tuyere and the first air inlet enter the reflection Inside, and exiting the inside of the reflector through the first air outlet and the second outlet 7 PT900 23 809twf.doc/p. The axial fan is disposed adjacent to the third air inlet and the fourth air inlet and is located Outside the space, the axial flow fan is adapted to provide a second air flow entering the accommodating space via the fourth air inlet and a third air flow entering the accommodating space via the third air inlet. The second air flow flows through the reflector And the third airflow flows along the guide wall and exits the accommodating space via the second air outlet. In an embodiment of the invention, the light source module further includes A first guide element is disposed at the second air outlet and outside the accommodating space. The first air flow and the third air flow flow through the first flow guide and then merge with the second air flow. In an embodiment of the invention, the air flow cover may further have a second opening and a light transmitting member ( Transparentelement). The second opening is located on the transmission path of the illumination beam, and the light transmissive member is disposed at the second opening. In addition, the light transmissive member may be a filter. In an embodiment of the invention, the light source module further includes a second flow guiding member disposed on the second air inlet. a part of the second air guiding member is disposed through the second air inlet, and the second air guiding member has a flow guiding port, and the air guiding opening is coupled to the first air inlet 0. In an embodiment of the invention, the axial fan is configurable Adjacent to the third air inlet and the fourth air inlet and located outside the accommodating space. Another embodiment of the present invention provides an optical projection apparatus including a light source module, a light valve, and a projection lens. The light source module comprises a light source, a light source support base, a blower and an axial flow fan. The light source includes a wick, a PT900 23809twf.doc/p reflector and a shroud. At least a portion of the wick is disposed within the reflector, and the reflector is adapted to cause the light emitted by the wick to form an illumination beam. The reflector has a first opening for the illumination beam to pass through. The shroud is connected to the reflector and covers the first opening of the reflector, and the shroud has a guiding wall, a first air outlet and a first air inlet. The light source support seat has a receiving space, a first air inlet corresponding to the first air inlet, a third air inlet adjacent to the second air inlet, and a fourth air inlet adjacent to the third air inlet, corresponding to a second air outlet of the first air outlet and a third air outlet of the adjacent second air outlet. The light source is placed in the accommodation space. The air blower is disposed at the second air inlet and outside the accommodating space. The blower is adapted to provide a first air flow, and the first air flow enters the inside of the reflector through the second air inlet and the first air inlet, and exits the inside of the reflector through the first air outlet and the second air outlet. The axial fan is disposed adjacent to the third air inlet and the fourth air inlet and located outside the accommodating space. The axial flow fan is adapted to provide a second air flow into the valley space via the fourth air inlet and a third air flow to provide access to the accommodation space via the third air inlet. The second airflow flows through the periphery of the reflector and exits the accommodating space via the second air outlet. The third airflow flows along the flow guiding wall and exits the accommodating space via the second air outlet. The light valve is disposed on the transmission path of the illumination beam, and the light is adapted to convert the illumination beam into an image beam. The head is placed on the transmission path of the image beam and the projection i is adapted to project the image beam onto the screen. In the embodiment of the present invention, the light source module further includes a first 1326792 PT900 23809 twf.doc/p deflector disposed at the second air outlet and outside the accommodating space. The first gas stream and the third gas stream flow through the first flow guiding member and then merge with the second gas flow. In one embodiment of the invention, the shroud may further have a first opening and a light transmissive member. The second opening is located on the transmission path of the illumination beam, and the light transmissive member is disposed at the second opening. Further, the light transmissive member may be a ", a wide film. In one embodiment of the present invention, the light source module further includes a second flow guiding member disposed on the second air inlet. a portion of the second air guiding member is disposed through the second air inlet port and the second air guiding member has a water guiding port, and the air guiding port is coupled to the first air inlet port 0. In an embodiment of the invention, the above-mentioned axial fan is configurable. It is adjacent to the third air inlet and the fourth air inlet and is located outside the accommodating space. The first airflow flowing through the inside of the reflector and having a relatively south temperature and the third airflow flowing through the deflector wall and having a lower temperature may be merged first, and then the first airflow and the third airflow are again passed through the periphery of the reflector and the temperature is further The low second airflow merges. Therefore, compared with the conventional one, the first air flow leaving the light source module, the second air flow and the third air flow can effectively merge, thereby reducing the temperature of each air outlet of the light source module. In addition, since the air blower and the axial fan can generate a plurality of different flow directions through the plurality of air inlets of the light source support seat, the air flow of the different flow directions can effectively remove the waste heat generated by the operation of the light source to the external environment. . Therefore, the temperature of each component of the light source of the light source module and the temperature of the lamp source stand can be effectively reduced. In order to make the above-described features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention. [Embodiment] The directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, for example, up, down, left, right, as or after 荨, refer only to the direction of the additional drawing. Therefore, the directional term used is used to describe that it is not intended to limit the invention. Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram of an optical projection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The optical projection device 200 of this embodiment includes a light source φ module 2 丨〇, a light valve 220 and a projection lens 230. The light source module 210 is adapted to emit an illumination beam L1. The light valve 220 is disposed on the transmission path of the illumination light beam L1, and the light width 220 is adapted to convert the illumination light beam li into an image light beam L2. The shirting lens 230 is disposed on the path of the image beam L2, and the projection device 230 is adapted to project the image beam L2 onto a screen N. 2 is a perspective exploded view of the light source module of the optical projection device of FIG. 1. 3 is a perspective view showing a combination of light sources of the light source module of FIG. 2. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the light source module 210 includes a light source 212, a light source support base 214, a blower 216 and an axial flow fan 218. The light source 212 includes a wick 212a (see Fig. 2), a reflector 212b and a shroud 212c. At least a portion of the wick 212a is disposed within the reflector 212b, and the reflector 212b is adapted to cause the light emitted by the wick 212a to form an illumination beam reflector having an opening for the illumination beam L1 to pass. The shroud 212c is connected to the reflector 212b and covers the opening η of the reflector 212b, and the shroud 212c has a flow guiding wall w, a first air outlet and a first air inlet II. In this embodiment, the manner in which the shroud 212c is coupled to the reflector 212b is achieved by means of a screw (not shown). The shroud 212c of the present invention covers the opening H of the reflector 212b or the like, and the flow cover 212c is located outside the opening Η of the reflector 212b and covers the end face of the opening 部分 of the partial reflector 212b, as shown in the figure. 3, instead of guiding the flow hood 212c completely obscuring the opening Η of the reflector 212b. In this embodiment, the shroud 212c may further have an opening pi and a light transmissive member P2. The opening P1 is located on the transmission path of the illumination light beam L1, and the light transmitting member P2 may be a filter 'disposed at the opening P1. Therefore, after the illumination beam L1 passes through the light transmissive member p2, which is, for example, a filter, light of a certain frequency (e.g., infrared light or ultraviolet light) of the illumination beam u can be filtered out. 4 is a perspective view showing a three-dimensional combination of the light source support of the light source module of FIG. 2, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the light source of the light source module of FIG. For convenience of explanation, a portion of the light source support base 214 is omitted from FIG. Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the light source support base 214 has a receiving space s, a second air inlet 12 corresponding to the first air inlet η, and a third inlet adjacent to the second air inlet 12. The tuyere 13 , a fourth air inlet 14 adjacent to the third air inlet 13 , a second air outlet 〇 2 corresponding to the first air outlet ο , and a third air outlet 03 adjacent to the second air outlet 〇 2 . In the present embodiment, the light source support base 214 includes a first holder portion 214a, a second base portion 214b and a third base portion 214c. The second air inlet 12, the third air inlet 13, the fourth air inlet 14, the second air outlet 02 and the third air outlet 〇3 may all be located on the second base 214b. The first body 214a, the second base 214b and the third base 214c are assembled. 12 1326792 PT900 23809twf.doc/p After completion, the accommodating space S ′ is formed. The light source 212 is disposed in the accommodating space s. In detail, the assembly process of the light source 212 of the present embodiment disposed in the light source support base 214 is illustrated as follows. The light source 212 can be first fixed to the third base 214c. Then the first base 214a and the second base 214b can be assembled by screws (not shown). Finally, the light source 212 and the third base 214c and the first base 214a and the second base 214b are assembled together. In this embodiment, after the light source 212 is assembled with the light source support 214, a portion of the first body 214a may be located above the light source 212, and a portion of the third body 214c may be located below the light source 212. One end of the first body 214a away from the shroud 212c can be assembled with the end of the third body 214c away from the shroud 212c. A portion of the second body 214b can be located forward and on both sides of the light source 212 and a portion of the second body 214b can be positioned above the light source 212. It must be noted here that the light source support 214 can have different shapes and assembly methods according to the designer's needs. Here, the light source support base 214 of the present embodiment is merely illustrative and not limiting. FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the light source module of FIG. 2 . For ease of explanation, a portion of the light source support 214 is omitted from Figure 6. Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the air blower 216 is disposed at the second air inlet 12 and outside the accommodating space S. In detail, the blower 216 can be disposed at the second air inlet 12 by a blower duct 216a, and the portion of the blower guide 216a can be disposed through the second air inlet 12. The blower deflector 216a can have a duct hole 216b that can be closely coupled to the first air inlet II. In addition, the axial fan 218 is disposed adjacent to the accommodating space S in the vicinity of the third air inlet 13 and the fourth air inlet 14 at 13 1326792 PT900 23 809 twf.doc/p. In this embodiment, the light source module 210 further includes a flow guiding member 219, and the flow guiding member 219 is disposed at the second air outlet port 2 and located outside the accommodating space S. In other embodiments, the axial fan 218 can be disposed adjacent to the third air inlet 13 and the fourth air inlet 14 and outside the accommodating space s. FIG. 7 is a front elevational view of the light source module of FIG. 6. For convenience of explanation, FIG. 7 omits part of the light source support base 214, the blower 216, and the axial fan 218. Referring to Figures 2, 5, and 7, the blower 216 is adapted to provide a first air flow C1. The first airflow C1 enters the inside of the reflector 212b (see FIG. 2) via the second air inlet L2 and the first air inlet II, and leaves the interior of the reflector 212b via the first air outlet 01 and the second air outlet 〇2. . In particular, in the present embodiment, the first air stream C1 can enter the interior of the reflector 212b via the blower deflector 216a. Since the air guiding port 216b can be closely coupled with the first air inlet port II, the first air current C1 is not leaked from the joint of the air guiding port 216b and the first air inlet port η. Further, the 'axial fan 218 is adapted to provide a second airflow C2 that enters the accommodating space S via the fourth air inlet 14 and a third airflow C3 that enters the accommodating space S via the third air inlet B. The second air current C2 flows through the periphery of the reflecting cover 212b (see Fig. 2) and exits the accommodating space S via the third air outlet 〇3. The third air flow C3 flows along the flow guiding wall W of the air guiding cover 212c, and leaves the accommodating space S via the second air outlet 02. In the present embodiment, with respect to the relative position shown in FIG. 7, the third airflow C3 flows along the deflector wall W. ===τ. The second airflow C3 is shunted on the opposite upper and lower sides of the shroud 212c. . 1326792 PT900 23809twf.doc/p The temperature of the first gas stream C1 flowing through the inside of the reflector 212b is generally greater than the temperature of the third gas stream C3 flowing through the flow guiding wall W of the shroud 212c, and flows through the guide of the shroud 212c. The temperature of the third gas stream C3 of the flow wall w is generally greater than the temperature of the second gas stream C2 flowing through the periphery of the reflector 212b. Since the first airflow C1 flowing through the inside of the reflector 212b and having a relatively high temperature and the third airflow flowing through the deflector wall w and having a lower temperature can be merged at the second air outlet port 2, the first airflow C1 The temperature can be effectively reduced. In addition, since the first airflow C1 and the third airflow C3 flow through the flow guide 219, and then merge with the second airflow C2 flowing through the periphery of the reflector 212b and lower in temperature, the first airflow C1 and the third airflow The temperature of C3 can also be effective & low. It must be noted here that the function of the deflector 219 of the present embodiment is such that the first airflow C, the third airflow C3, and the second airflow C2 can be joined more efficiently. However, the designer can omit the configuration of the flow guide 219 according to the design requirements (for example, the space arrangement 219 is omitted, and the second air outlet 〇 2 is designed to face the second airflow C2 of the light source module 21 from the third air outlet 03. The flow direction of the flow is not shown in the drawings. In summary, the light source module of the embodiment of the invention and the light and projection device using the same have at least one or some of the following advantages: - a third gas stream flowing through the interior of the reflector and having a relatively high temperature and a flow wall and a lower temperature may be merged first, and then the first gas stream and the third gas stream are again passed through the periphery of the reflector and at a higher temperature The second second airflow is low. Therefore, compared with the conventional one, the first airflow, the first flow and the third airflow leaving the light source module can effectively merge 'and reduce the light source module each = 15 1326792 PT900 23809twf.doc/ p The temperature of the tuyere. 2. Since the blower and the axial fan can generate a plurality of different flow directions through the plurality of air inlets of the light source support seat, the airflows of the different flow directions can effectively take away the light source operation. Waste Heat to the external environment. Therefore, the temperature of each component of the light source of the light source module and the temperature of the light source support can be effectively reduced. Second, since the third airflow is shunted on the opposite upper and lower sides of the shroud, φ is The waste heat generated by the heated shroud can be effectively separated by the third air flow, and the second air flow can be the thermal insulation between the shroud and the light source support, so that the light source support is located at the diversion The temperature of the seats on the upper and lower sides of the cover is lowered. 4. Since the third air flow is flowing toward the second air outlet, the inside of the reflector is inside and the first air outlet is separated from the first air flow. The flow of the two air flows leaves and exits by the second air outlet. Therefore, the first air flow is not easy to reverse flow. 'Although the invention has been disclosed in the preferred embodiments as above, it is not intended to limit the invention, and is not in any technical field. In general, the scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims, and the present invention is subject to the scope of the invention. Any of the embodiments or claims are not required to achieve all of the objects or advantages or features disclosed in this H. In addition, the abstract and the subject matter are only used to assist in the search of patent documents, and are not intended to limit the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [Brief Description] 16 1326792 PT900 23809twf.doc/p Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an optical projection device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a perspective view of a light source module of the optical projection device of Figure 1. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the light source of the light source module of FIG. 2. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the light source support of the light source module of FIG. The light source of the group is disposed in the light source support seat ® three-dimensional combination diagram. FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the light source module of FIG. FIG. 7 depicts the light source module of FIG. 6 as intended. [Main component symbol description] 200: Optical projection device 210: Light source module 212: Light source 212a: wick • 212b: Reflector 212c: Shroud 214: Light source support 214a, 214b, 214c: Seat 216: Blower 216a: blower deflector 216b: diversion port 218: axial fan 17 1326792 PT900 23809twf.doc/p 219: diversion member 220: light valve 230: projection lens

Cl、C2、C3 :氣流 Η、P1 :開口 II、12、13、14 :入風口 L1 :照明光束 L2 :影像光束 Ν :螢幕 01、02、03 :出風口 Ρ2 :透光件 S:容置空間 W :導流壁Cl, C2, C3: airflow Η, P1: opening II, 12, 13, 14: air inlet L1: illumination beam L2: image beam Ν: screen 01, 02, 03: air outlet Ρ 2: translucent member S: accommodating Space W: diversion wall

1818

Claims (1)

1326792 PT900 23809twf.doc/p 十、申請專利範圍: I一種光源模組,包括: 一燈源,包括: 一燈芯; 一反射罩,其中至少部分該燈芯配置於該反射罩 内’且該反射罩適於使該燈芯所發出的光形成一照明 光束,該反射罩具有一第一開口,使該照明光束通過; 以及 一導流罩,連接該反射罩且覆蓋該反射罩的該第 一開口’其中該導流罩具有一導流壁、一第一出風口 與一第一入風口; 一燈源支撐座,具有一容置空間、對應於該第一入風 口的一第二入風口、相鄰該第二入風口的一第三入風口、 相鄰該第三入風口的一第四入風口、對應於該第一出風口 的一第二出風口與相鄰該第二出風口的一第三出風口,其 中該燈源配置於該容置空間内; 一鼓風機,配置於該第二入風口處且位於該容置空間 外,其中該鼓風機適於提供一第一氣流,該第一氣流經由 該第二入風口與該第一入風口而進入該反射罩之内部,且 經由該第一出風口與該第二出風口而離開該反射罩之内 部,以及 一轴流扇’配置於該第三入風口與該第四入風口之鄰 近處且位於該容置空間外,其中該轴流扇適於提供經由該 第四入風口而進入該容置空間的一第二氣流與提供經由該 19 1326792 PT900 23809twf.doc/p 第三入風口而進入該容置空間的一第三氣流,該第二·氟流 流經該反射罩之外圍並且經由該第三出風口而離開該落ί 空間’而該第三氣流沿著該導流壁流動,並且經由該第二 出風口而離開該容置空間。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光源模組,更包枵〆 第一導流件’配置於該第二出風口處且位於該容釁变問 外’其中該第一氣流與該第三氣流流經該第一導流件進而 與該第二氣流合流。 3·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光源模組,其中該導 流罩更具有一第二開口與一透光件,其中該第二開口位於 該照明光束的傳遞路徑上,且該透光件配置於該第二開口 處。 4. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之光源模組,其中該透 光件為一遽光片。 5. 如申凊專利範圍第1項所述之光源模組,更包括一 第二導流件’配置於該第二入風口處,其中部分該第二導 流件穿設該第二入風口,且該第二導流件具有一導流口, 該導流口接合於該第一入風口。 6‘如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光源模組,其中該軸 '々IL扇配置緊鄉於該第三入風口與該第四入風口且位於該容 置空間外。 7_ 一種光學投影裝置,包括: 一光源模組,包括: 一燈源,包括: 20 1326792 PT900 23809twf.doc/p 一燈芯; 一反射罩’其中至少部分該燈芯配置於該反 射罩内,且該反射罩適於使該燈芯所發出的光形 成一照明光束,該反射罩具有一第一開口,使該 照明光束通過;以及 一導流罩,連接該反射罩且覆蓋該反射罩的 該第一開口,其中該導流罩具有一導流壁、一第 一出風口與一第一入風口; 鲁 一燈源支撐座’具有一容置空間、對應於該第一 入風口的一第二入風口、相鄰該第二入風口的一第三 入風口、相鄰該第三入風口的一第四入風口、對應於 該第一出風口的一第二出風口與相鄰該第二出風口的 一第三出風口,其中該燈源配置於該容置空間内; 一鼓風機,配置於該第二入風口處且位於該容置 空間外,其中該鼓風機適於提供一第一氣流,該第一 氣流經由該第二入風口與該第一入風口而進入該反射 φ 罩之内部,且經由該第一出風口與該第二出風口而離 開該反射罩之内部;以及 一軸流扇,配置於該第三入風口與該第四入風口 之鄰近處且位於該容置空間外,其中該轴流扇適於提 供經由該第四入風口而進入該容置空間的一第二氣流 與提供經由該第三入風口而進入該容置空間的一第三 氣流,該第二氣流流經該反射罩之外圍並且經由該第 三出風口而離開該容置空間,而該第三氣流沿著該導 21 PT900 23809twf.doc/p „並且經由該第二出風口而離開該容置空間; “配置於該照明光束的傳遞路徑上,其中該光 閥適於將 =照明光束轉換為一影像光束;以及 才又心鏡頭配置於該影像光束的傳遞路徑上,其中 該投影裝置適於將該影像光束投影至―榮幕上。 8·如申。月專利範圍第7項所述之光學投景多裝置,其中 該光源她更包括第—導流件,配置於該第二出風口處且 位於該容置空間外,其中該第—氣流與該第三氣流流經該 第一導流件進而與該第二氣流合流。 9.如申请專利範圍第7項所述之光學投影裝置,其中 該導流罩更具有一第二開口與一透光件,其中該第二開口 位於該照明光束的傳遞路徑上,且該透光件配置於該第二 開口處。 10. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之光學投影裝置,其中 該透光件為一濾光片。 11. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之光源模組,更包括一 第二導流件,配置於該第二入風口,其中部分該第二導流 件穿設該第二入風口,且該第二導流件具有一導流口,該 導流口接合於該第一入風口。 12. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之光學投影裝置,其中 該軸流扇配置緊鄰於該第三入風口與該第四入風口且位於 該容置空間外。 221326792 PT900 23809twf.doc/p X. Patent Application Range: I A light source module comprising: a light source comprising: a wick; a reflector, wherein at least a portion of the wick is disposed in the reflector hood and the reflector Suitable for causing the light emitted by the wick to form an illumination beam, the reflector having a first opening for passing the illumination beam; and a shroud connecting the reflector and covering the first opening of the reflector The air guiding cover has a guiding wall, a first air outlet and a first air inlet; a light source supporting seat has an accommodating space, a second air inlet corresponding to the first air inlet, and a phase a third air inlet adjacent to the second air inlet, a fourth air inlet adjacent to the third air inlet, a second air outlet corresponding to the first air outlet, and one adjacent to the second air outlet a third air outlet, wherein the light source is disposed in the accommodating space; a blower disposed at the second air inlet and located outside the accommodating space, wherein the air blower is adapted to provide a first airflow, the first Airflow through the first a second air inlet and the first air inlet enter the inside of the reflector, and exit the inside of the reflector through the first air outlet and the second air outlet, and an axial fan is disposed in the third inlet The tuyere is adjacent to the fourth air inlet and located outside the accommodating space, wherein the axial fan is adapted to provide a second airflow entering the accommodating space via the fourth air inlet and provided via the 19 1326792 PT900 23809twf.doc/p a third air inlet entering a third airflow of the accommodating space, the second fluoridation flow flowing through a periphery of the reflector and exiting the space via the third air outlet' The third airflow flows along the flow guiding wall and exits the accommodating space via the second air outlet. 2. The light source module of claim 1, wherein the first flow guide is disposed at the second air outlet and is located outside the volume. The third airflow flows through the first flow guide to thereby merge with the second airflow. The light source module of claim 1, wherein the flow guide further has a second opening and a light transmissive member, wherein the second opening is located on the transmission path of the illumination beam, and the through hole is transparent The light member is disposed at the second opening. 4. The light source module of claim 3, wherein the light transmissive member is a calender. 5. The light source module of claim 1, further comprising a second flow guiding member disposed at the second air inlet, wherein a portion of the second air guiding member passes through the second air inlet And the second flow guiding member has a flow guiding port, and the air guiding opening is engaged with the first air inlet. The light source module of claim 1, wherein the shaft '々IL fan is disposed in the third air inlet and the fourth air inlet and is located outside the accommodation space. 7_ An optical projection device comprising: a light source module comprising: a light source comprising: 20 1326792 PT900 23809twf.doc/p a wick; a reflector 312 wherein at least a portion of the wick is disposed within the reflector, and The reflector is adapted to cause the light emitted by the wick to form an illumination beam, the reflector has a first opening for passing the illumination beam, and a shroud connecting the reflector and covering the first of the reflector An opening, wherein the shroud has a guiding wall, a first air outlet and a first air inlet; the Luyuan light source support ' has an accommodating space, and a second inlet corresponding to the first air inlet a tuyere, a third air inlet adjacent to the second air inlet, a fourth air inlet adjacent to the third air inlet, a second air outlet corresponding to the first air outlet, and the second second outlet a third air outlet of the tuyere, wherein the light source is disposed in the accommodating space; a blower is disposed at the second air inlet and located outside the accommodating space, wherein the air blower is adapted to provide a first air flow, The first Flowing through the second air inlet and the first air inlet to enter the inside of the reflection φ cover, and leaving the inside of the reflector through the first air outlet and the second air outlet; and an axial fan The third air inlet is adjacent to the fourth air inlet and located outside the accommodating space, wherein the axial fan is adapted to provide a second airflow and supply through the fourth air inlet into the accommodating space. a third airflow entering the accommodating space via the third air inlet, the second airflow flowing through the periphery of the reflector and exiting the accommodating space via the third air outlet, and the third airflow is along The guide 21 PT900 23809twf.doc/p „ and exits the accommodating space via the second air outlet; “disposed on the transmission path of the illumination beam, wherein the light valve is adapted to convert the illumination beam into an image beam And the focus lens is disposed on the transmission path of the image beam, wherein the projection device is adapted to project the image beam onto the “same screen”. 8·If Shen. The optical projection device of the seventh aspect of the invention, wherein the light source further includes a first flow guiding member disposed at the second air outlet and located outside the receiving space, wherein the first airflow and the The third airflow flows through the first flow guide to thereby merge with the second airflow. 9. The optical projection device of claim 7, wherein the shroud further has a second opening and a light transmissive member, wherein the second opening is located on the transmission path of the illumination beam, and the through hole is transparent. The light member is disposed at the second opening. 10. The optical projection device of claim 9, wherein the light transmissive member is a filter. 11. The light source module of claim 7, further comprising a second air guiding member disposed at the second air inlet, wherein a portion of the second air guiding member passes through the second air inlet, and The second flow guiding member has a flow guiding port, and the air guiding opening is engaged with the first air inlet. 12. The optical projection device of claim 7, wherein the axial fan is disposed adjacent to the third air inlet and the fourth air inlet and located outside the accommodating space. twenty two
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US20080291401A1 (en) 2008-11-27
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