1314045 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明，係有關一種能容易而安入 勿阳女全地進行打開收合的 伞〇 【先前技術】 於傘之中軸通常設有上滑環、下滑環、及上撥動姐、 下撥動钮。於上滑環連結主傘骨之—端，主傘骨之中間部、 與下滑環之上端部（傘頭側之端部）藉支樓骨連結著，使下 滑環沿傘之中軸滑動’即可打開、收合傘。上撥動紐，係 用以將傘固定於打開之狀態，下撥動紐，制以將傘固定 於收合之狀態。上撥動鈕及下撥動鈕，平常係突出中軸， 若受緊壓，則收入中軸。 上述之傘，在傘收合之狀態’下撥動钮是被設於下滑 環之孔部卡止。打開傘時，用手指按壓下撥動钮使1收入 :韩而解除卡止狀態’使下滑環沿中轴往傘頭侧滑動。隨 者孩:骨動，下滑環之上端部便接觸於突出中軸之上撥動 4右使下/月％再滑動，上撥動钮便被下滑環按壓而收入 中軸。若下滑環完全通過上撥動紐，上撥綠便再度突出 中軸’下滑％之底冑(握柄側之端部)之緣卡止於上撥動 紐丰便固疋於打開之狀態。要收傘時，用手指緊堡上撥 動紐使其收人’而解除上撥動4a對下滑環之@]定。在 傘狀態’钬往握柄側移動之力量作用於下滑環，只要固 定解除了 /月環便往握柄側滑動下來。將該下滑環進—步 拉下至下撥動鈕，下滑環產生之緊壓使下撥動鈕收入中 1314045 轴，並使該下滑環通過下縣叙力 衣k 30卜撥動鈕。若下撥動鈕來到設於下 月衣之孔4之位置，緊壓便不作用，因此下撥動紐再度突 出中軸並卡止於該孔部，傘便固定於收合之狀態。 然而上述之傘’要打開傘時，必須邊按壓下撥動鈕 邊使下滑環往傘頭方向滑動，要收傘時，必須按壓 ::因此，伞之打開、收合操作麻須，且在打開、收合： r”指頭被央於下撥動叙與下滑環之孔部之間、以及於 ^上撥動紐與下滑環之間的危險性高。這個問題對於 小孩來說尤其明顯。 < u-i门碭對於 另一方面，已經有辦法解 例如有專利…之洋傘用下：广之開收操作之危險性’ 相對下滑環往支柱財向之該下滑環中，設有能 該按紐以-部分露出於下滑 °/動自如之按钮，使 卡合部之上下撥動紐，藉此1使卜^狀態抵接於卡合在 鈕被使用者之手指壓往支柱之軸方 之撥動鈕，隨著按 往支柱内之退避位置移動，故在手二：：交方向移動，而 紐下，即可解除上下之撥動㈣下:直接接觸上下撥動 滑環在支柱之上方向或下方向移動：：之卡合狀態’使下 專利文獻1 :日太杏双。Λ n n 【發明内容】只登3082020號公報 傘 伞 士專利文獻1之洋傘用下滑環 但目前期待-種能更容易有辦法安全地開 t開收操作的安 為解決前述課題，本發明提供— 伞之開收時沒有： 1314045 住手指之危險性的傘，其能容易進行 是容易進行收傘操作。 *呆作、尤其 為解決前述課題，本發明提供之安 中軸之傘頭側的上滑環連結主伞骨之 …固定在 間部連結支撐骨之—端 ，於主傘骨之中 推骨之另-端，使外嵌在中軸之下 p環連結支 動來開收傘布，並使&中軸之軸方向滑 下撥㈣ 設在中轴之上撥動-或 :撥動知，以將伞固定於開伞狀態或收伞狀態，·其特徵在 ^該下滑環外嵌設有拉繩之保護筒，上撥動紐及下撥 ::: 刀別為往中軸之軸方向之垂直方向突出的山形板，各 撥動：ί丑之傘頭相彳之彳軎Θ| | . 油㈣、邊，則相對中軸之軸方向 岛兄’上撥動紐之握柄側之邊之角度比傘頭側之邊之 又小’下撥動钮之傘頭侧之邊之角度比握柄側之邊之角 度小，要從開傘狀態收傘時，將拉繩往中軸之握柄方向拉， 使了滑環往握柄方向滑動’即可變成收傘狀態，要從收傘 狀心打開牟日守，將保護筒往中軸之傘頭方向推，使下滑環 往傘頭方向滑動，即可變成開傘狀態。 亦可使則述上撥動鈕及下撥動鈕分別形成，上撥動鈕 及下撥動知之接觸中軸之邊以外的各邊均呈曲面，且上撥 動鈕之傘頭側之邊及下撥動鈕之握柄側之邊形成分兩階 傾斜。 本發明之安全傘’係具有下滑環、及外嵌於該下滑環 1314045 之料同，於該保護筒安裝拉繩，且使上撥動紐及下撥動 钮分別形成往中軸之軸方向之垂直方向突出的山形板，各 撥動知之傘韻之邊及握柄側之邊，係相對中軸 均成銳角’而且上撥綠之握柄側之邊之角度比傘頭^ 邊之角度小，下撥動紐之伞頭側之邊之角度比握柄側之； 之角度小，藉&，要從開傘狀態收傘時，將拉繩往中轴之 握柄方向纟，便能收傘’要從收傘狀態打開傘時 筒往中轴之伞頭方向推，便能打開伞。藉此，能容易地進蒦 灯傘之開收操作、尤其是容易進行收伞操作’並且伞之門 收時之操作中，因手指不會直接接觸撥動趣，故能防^ 傷手指之危險。 ，使設於本發明之安全傘之中軸的上撥動鈕及下撥動鈕 /狀刀別形成上撥動紐及下撥動紐之接觸中軸之邊以 外的各邊均呈曲面，且使上撥動鈕之傘頭侧之邊及下撥動 鈕之握柄側之邊形成兩段階傾斜，即可更順利地進行傘之 開收。 【實施方式】 ’ J以實施發明之爭传平·能 以下，就本發明之一實施形態參照所附圖式來說明， 但該說明並不限定本發明之技術範圍。圖卜係本發明之 安全傘在開傘狀態之前視全體圖。圖2，係圖丨所示之安 全伞在開傘狀態之下滑環及保護筒之前視圖 圖3 ’係開傘狀態下之下滑環及保護筒之前視刳面圖、 及上撥動鈕之放大圖，圖4 ,係收傘狀態下之下滑環及保 1314045 護筒之後視圖，圖5，係收傘狀態下之下滑環及保護筒之 右側面之剖面圖、及下撥動鈕之放大圖，圖6，係本發明 之安全傘之拉繩之安裝位置的例示圖。 下滑環1，係呈圓筒狀之形狀，側面設有孔部2，上部 (傘頭側）連結支撐骨3之一端。支撐骨3之另一端則連結 於主+月4之中間部，該主傘骨4之一端連結於上滑環5。 下滑環1，係外嵌於中軸6，使下滑環丨沿中軸6滑動，便 忐開收傘。上撥動鈕7 ,係用以將傘以打開狀態固定，下 撥動鈕8，係用以將傘以收合狀態固定，上撥動鈕7及下 撥動鈕8,平常係突出中軸6,若有緊壓作用，則收入中 轴6 〇 如圖2及圖3所示’在開伞狀態，上撥動在丑7突出中 軸6,設於下滑環之握柄側之端部的緣部9 紐7,伞便以打開狀態固定。保護筒10，係呈圓 外嵌於下滑環i，從支樓骨連結部u下方起覆蓋下滑 1哀卜保護筒之握柄側之端部12 ’係比下滑環之緣部9更 晶握柄側。保護筒之握柄側之端部附近，係比本體部Μ 更卜鼓出。該鼓出部14,係在開傘狀態覆蓋上撥動鈕7 之-部分，而其内徑比本體冑13之内徑大，如此不會緊 壓上撥動鈕7。因此，如圖q^ ” 出中轴6此所不，上撥動紐？，係完全突 出中轴6 ’將下滑環之緣部 定於打開狀態。 乂卡止，而將傘安定地固 ::環之握柄側之緣部9,係比下滑環之本體部W V ’ 3亥緣部9之直徑’係比保護筒之從凸緣部16 1314045 形成至豉出部14的蜂腰邻 _ 體部13之内徑大。在下滑:之内技小’但比保護筒之本 緣部9係位於蜂腰…^ ^裝有保護筒1G之狀態下， 側拉，下滑環之緣部9便被^ °若將保護筒1G往握柄 住’故下滑環亦受到往握：:：筒本體部之握柄側端部釣 η工姻·柄方向之力晉。 護筒，係外嵌於支擇骨連結· ：余保1314045 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to an umbrella that can be easily opened and closed in the whole place. [Prior Art] The upper shaft of the umbrella is usually provided with an upper slip ring. , slide the ring, and dial the sister, push the button. The upper slip ring is connected to the end of the main rib, the middle portion of the main rib is connected with the upper end of the slip ring (the end of the umbrella head side), and the sliding ring is slid along the axis of the umbrella. Can open and close the umbrella. The upper button is used to fix the umbrella in the open state, and the button is moved to fix the umbrella in the state of folding. The upper button and the lower button are used to highlight the center axis. If it is pressed, it will be in the middle axis. In the above-mentioned umbrella, the toggle button is locked in the hole of the slide ring in the state of the umbrella collapsed. When opening the umbrella, press the lower button with your finger to make 1 income: Han and release the locked state. ‘Slide the ring along the center axis toward the umbrella head side. Follow-up child: Bone movement, the upper end of the sliding ring is in contact with the protruding middle axis. 4 is right to make the lower/month% slide again, and the upper toggle button is pressed by the sliding ring to collect the central axis. If the sliding ring passes through the upper button, the green will be highlighted again. The bottom of the central axis ‘the bottom of the sliding 胄 (the end of the grip side) is locked at the upper toggle. Newfeng will be in the open state. When you want to collect the umbrella, use your finger to push the button on the fort to close the person's and lift the 4a to the down ring @]. In the umbrella state, the force moving toward the grip side acts on the slip ring, and as long as the / month ring is fixed, it slides toward the grip side. Pulling the glide ring down to the lower toggle button, the pressing force generated by the glide ring causes the lower toggle button to receive the 1314045 axis, and the slip ring passes the lower county button. If the lower toggle button comes to the position of the hole 4 located in the lower moon, the pressing will not work, so the lower button will once again protrude from the center shaft and be locked in the hole, and the umbrella will be fixed in the folded state. However, when the above umbrella is to open the umbrella, it is necessary to press the lower button to slide the sliding ring toward the head of the umbrella. When the umbrella is to be closed, it must be pressed: therefore, the opening of the umbrella, the operation of the folding operation, and Opening, folding: r" refers to the high risk between the head and the lower part of the lower ring, and between the button and the sliding ring. This problem is especially obvious for children. < ui 砀 砀 砀 砀 砀 砀 砀 ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui ui The button is partially exposed to the sliding down/moving button, so that the engaging portion is pushed up and down, so that the state of the button is abutted on the axis of the button pressed by the user's finger to the pillar. Move the button, and move it along the retracted position in the pillar, so move in the hand 2:: cross direction, and press the button to release the up and down movement (4): direct contact with the upper and lower sliding ring on the pillar Moving in the direction or the downward direction: the state of the snapping state is made by the following patent document 1:杏 杏 Λ 【 【 【 【 【 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 308 The present invention provides that: when the umbrella is opened, there is no: 1314045 The umbrella which is dangerous to live with a finger can be easily handled by an umbrella. * Staying, especially to solve the aforementioned problems, the umbrella head of the center shaft provided by the present invention The upper upper slip ring is connected to the main rib... fixed at the end of the joint connecting support bone, and pushes the other end of the bone in the main rib, so that the p-ring is connected and supported under the central axis to open and close Umbrella cloth, and slide the axis of the middle axis of the & (4) Set on the middle axis to toggle - or: to move the umbrella to fix the umbrella in the open state or the umbrella state, the feature is in the ^ The protective tube of the drawstring is embedded in the outer ring, and the upper and lower dials are arranged on the upper::: The knife is a mountain-shaped plate protruding in the vertical direction of the axis of the central axis, and each of the dials: ί ugly umbrella heads軎Θ| | . Oil (4), side, relative to the axis of the axis, the island brother's grip on the button The angle of the side of the side is smaller than the side of the side of the umbrella head. The angle of the side of the umbrella head side of the lower dial button is smaller than the angle of the side of the grip side. When the umbrella is closed from the open state, the cord is pulled toward the side of the umbrella. The direction of the grip of the center shaft is pulled, so that the slip ring slides in the direction of the grip, and it can become an umbrella state. To open the umbrella from the umbrella-shaped heart, push the protection tube toward the head of the middle shaft, so that the slide ring is turned toward When the head is slid in the direction of the umbrella, it can be turned into an open state. The toggle button and the lower toggle button can be respectively formed, and the sides of the upper dial and the side of the lower shaft that is in contact with the lower shaft are curved. And the side of the upper side of the upper button and the side of the grip side of the lower button form a two-step tilt. The safety umbrella of the present invention has a slip ring and a material embedded in the slip ring 1314045. The pull cord is installed on the protection cylinder, and the upper toggle button and the lower toggle button respectively form a mountain-shaped plate protruding in the vertical direction of the axial direction of the central axis, and each side of the umbrella rhyme and the side of the grip side are respectively arranged. The angle is sharper than the central axis and the angle of the side of the handle on the green side is smaller than the angle of the edge of the umbrella The angle of the side of the umbrella head of the lower button is smaller than the side of the grip; the angle is small, and when the umbrella is closed from the open state, the drawstring is pulled toward the grip of the central axis, The umbrella can be opened by pushing the umbrella from the state of the umbrella and pushing it toward the center of the umbrella. Thereby, the opening operation of the lamp umbrella can be easily performed, especially the operation of the umbrella closing operation is easy, and in the operation of the door of the umbrella, since the finger does not directly touch the moving interest, the finger can be prevented from being injured. Danger. , the upper dial button and the lower dial button/shaped knife provided on the shaft of the safety umbrella of the present invention are formed into curved surfaces on the sides other than the sides of the contact shaft of the upper and lower dialing buttons, and The edge of the upper side of the upper button and the side of the grip side of the lower toggle button form a two-step tilt, so that the umbrella can be smoothly opened. [Embodiment] The present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the description does not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a view of the safety umbrella of the present invention before the open state. Figure 2 is a front view of the slip ring and the protective tube of the safety umbrella shown in Figure 图. Figure 3: Front view of the slip ring and the protective tube under the open umbrella state, and the zoom of the upper toggle button Fig. 4 is a rear view of the sliding ring and the 1314045 protective tube in the state of receiving the umbrella, Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the sliding ring and the right side of the protective cylinder in the state of the umbrella, and an enlarged view of the lower toggle button Fig. 6 is an illustration showing the mounting position of the drawstring of the safety umbrella of the present invention. The slide ring 1 has a cylindrical shape, and a hole portion 2 is provided on the side surface, and an upper portion (the umbrella head side) is coupled to one end of the support bone 3. The other end of the support bone 3 is coupled to the middle portion of the main + moon 4, and one end of the main rib 4 is coupled to the upper slip ring 5. The sliding ring 1 is externally embedded in the center shaft 6, so that the sliding ring slid along the center shaft 6, and the umbrella is opened. The upper button 7 is used to fix the umbrella in an open state, and the lower button 8 is used to fix the umbrella in a folded state, and the upper button 7 and the lower button 8 are normally used to protrude the middle shaft 6 If there is a pressing effect, the income of the central axis 6 〇 as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 'in the open state, the upper plucking in the ugly 7 protruding central axis 6, the edge of the end of the sliding ring on the grip side Part 9 New 7, the umbrella is fixed in the open state. The protective cylinder 10 is rounded and embedded in the sliding ring i, and covers the sliding portion 1 from the bottom of the branch bone connecting portion u. The end portion 12' of the gripping side of the protective tube is more crystallized than the edge portion 9 of the sliding ring. Shank side. The vicinity of the end of the grip side of the protective cylinder is bulged more than the body portion. The bulging portion 14 covers the portion of the upper button 7 in the open state, and its inner diameter is larger than the inner diameter of the body cymbal 13, so that the upper button 7 is not pressed. Therefore, as shown in the figure q^ ” out of the middle axis 6 does not, the upper toggle button, the fully protruding central axis 6 'the edge of the slip ring is set to open. 乂 card stop, and the umbrella is firmly fixed: The edge portion 9 of the grip side of the ring is smaller than the diameter portion of the body portion WV '3 of the slide ring, which is formed from the flange portion 16 1314045 of the protective tube to the bee waist portion of the scooping portion 14 The inner diameter of the body 13 is large. In the sliding: the inside is small 'but less than the edge of the protective cylinder 9 is located at the waist of the bee... ^ ^ With the protective cylinder 1G, the side pulls, the edge of the slip ring 9 ^ ° If the protective tube 1G is held to the handle, the slip ring is also subjected to the grip::: The side of the grip of the main body of the barrel is fishing at the side of the grip. The handle is in the direction of the handle. Linking to the bones of the bones: Yu Bao
側端部18之内徑則比支撐骨連結部"之直==頭 若將保護…傘頭方向推，端部18便碰到切= =並推頂連結部U，故下滑環丨亦受到往傘頭IS 保筒之鼓出冑14 ’係於外周之—部分具有與 成的突起部19，於該突起部19沿中軸之轴方向 °又貝通孔2〇 :拉繩21是鑽過該貫通孔20安裝於突起部 =拉繩2卜係由綁在突出部的線繩22、及固接於該線繩 U的環狀合成樹脂繩23所構成。要從開傘狀態收傘時， 抓住拉繩21或將手指放在合成樹脂繩23之環，將拉繩21 往握柄24之方拉。若拉拉繩2卜保護筒1()便被往握柄側 拉’並且下滑環1亦被往握柄側拉。上撥動鈕7，係往中 軸之軸方向之垂直方向突出的山形板，其接觸中軸之邊以 外的各邊呈曲面，且上撥動鈕之傘頭側之邊是由有分兩階 段傾斜的邊a，b所構成。邊a，係相對令軸之軸方向成接 近直角的銳角，邊b，係從邊a之上端a，至撥動鈕頂點A 之傾斜向上之邊。邊c，係從握柄側至撥動鈕頂點A之傾 斜向上之邊，邊c相對中軸之軸方向所成的角度0 2則比 11 1314045 2 3之：度…、。將下滑環"主握柄側拉，上撥動紐之 斜柄方向之力量。邊3是比直角稍往握柄側傾 斜，故邊a被在握柄方向推，上撥動紐7便收入中轴6。 又，撥動紐之機構，可使用與—般之伞所用的撥動紐之機 構相同的機構’故在圖3及圖5所示之剖面圖中省略。 開傘狀態下，欲往握柄方向移動的力量作用於下滑環 1’且上撥動钮之邊b是從邊a夕μ*山， 緩地傾斜向上的邊，若至撥動-頂點緩 右上撥動鈕7收入中軸6直到中軸6 之外周至a ’的面度h 1 fch φ c j, ai m 〜度ni比中軸6之外周至下滑環之内壁的 雨度h2短為止，則即便不將㈣21往握柄方向拉， 環1仍會使邊b-面收入中軸6 一面往握柄方向滑動。下 滑壤1通過上撥動姐之頂點A上方時，上撥動紐7收入中 軸内最多。若下滑環i完全通過上撥動紐7之上，對上撥 動鈕7的緊壓便消失，上撥動鈕7再度完全突出中軸6。 如上述，下滑環1 ’受到欲往握柄方向移動之力量， 故右將上撥動# 7所造成之卡止狀態解除，便保持原狀往 ㈣m動’但由於突出中轴6的下撥動紐8，往握柄 方向之移動會停止。為了將傘固定於收傘狀態，必須將下 撥動鈕8卡止於下滑環之孔部2(圖4及圖5顯示固定於開 傘狀態的狀態），故將拉繩21進一步往握柄方向拉，透過 保護筒10使下滑環1往握柄側移動。 下撥動鈕8,亦與上撥動鈕7同樣地’為往中軸之軸 方向之垂直方向突出的山形板’其接觸"由6之邊以外的 各邊呈曲面。伞頭側之邊d相對中軸之軸方向所成的角度 12 1314045 1=握柄側之邊e之角度0,1小，“則從傘頭側 下撥動-之邊二將:!環1往握柄側拉， 中軸6。下滑環i，係= ’下撥動…入 向 邊面收入中軸6 -面往握柄方 ^持原狀通過頂‘點β上方1下撥動鈕8來到 口又於下α壤1之孔部 紐8再度突出中軸6,卡止S’緊壓便不作用，故下撥動 固定。於該孔部2’將傘以收合之狀態 _ Γ 裝於下滑環1，但保護筒之設於傘 :=26之内徑比本體…内徑大，以在收伞狀 =會緊壓：撥動心因此，下撥動钮8完全突出中轴6, 於下滑被之孔部2，將傘安^地固定於收合狀態。 要從收傘狀態打開傘時’將保護筒U握住往傘頭 :二將保護筒往伞頭方向推，下滑…受到伞頭方向 里下撥動鈕之握柄側之邊，係與上撥動鈕之邊 同樣地由有分兩階段傾斜的彡ef所構成撥動：之邊a’b 所構成。邊e，係相對 中轴之軸方向成接近直角的銳角，邊f，係從“之上端e， ::動紐頂點B之傾斜向上之邊。由於下滑環"皮往伞頭 ,故下撥動紐8之邊e受到傘頭方向之力量。邊e是 比直角稍往傘頭側傾斜，故受到傘頭方向之力量 = 撥動益8收入中轴6。若使下滑環！往傘頭方向滑動，直 到中軸6之外周至e’之高度h3比中_ 6之外周 2:壁的高度h2為短，這-次，邊"更受到伞頭方向： 力里’故邊f收入中軸6。 若將下滑環1進一步往伞頭方向推，下滑環！便保持 13 1314045 原狀通過下撥動紐之頂點上方。下滑環1通過下撥動紐之 頂點B上方時，下撥動鈕8是收入中軸6内最多。下滑環 1完全通過下撥動鈕8上方時，對下撥動鈕8之緊壓消失， 下撥動鈕8再度完全突出中軸8。 下撥動8所造点夕"ic' :典1 . 吓&戚之下滑裱丨之卡止消失後，在接觸 上撥動姐7之別，僅施加些許力量即可使保護筒W往伞頭 方向滑動。當下滑環之傘頭側之端部接觸於上撥動幻時， 將保護筒1〇往傘頭方向以更強的力量推。上撥動紐7之握 彳之邊c係、如上述，從握柄側至上撥動鈕頂點之傾斜 向^之邊。由於下滑環1被推往傘頭侧，故上撥動無之邊 r又击、1+頭方向之力置，上撥動紐7收入中軸6。下滑環1 ’ 糸r C-面收入中軸6一面往傘頭方向滑動，保持原狀 過頂H若下滑環1完全通過上撥綠7上方，下 滑環”斤造成之緊堡便不作用，故上撥動紐 軸6,下滑環之握柄側之緣部9卡 ：中 打開狀態固定。 撥動鈕7’將傘以 如上述，本發明之安全傘， 將安裝於保護筒10之拉繩21往握柄方向拉，傘 狀態打開傘時，將保護筒〗"主傘頭方向 2 夾™-與下滑環之孔= 動紐7與下滑心之間的 中=6或上撥 尤其，在收傘時，只要將拉…握:^ 連小孩亦容易操作。 门拉即可，故 14 1314045 本發明之保護筒之材質，. 欲使前述形狀< A 、 3 5成樹脂等，但若 又，有關下、、典产 t合，、丨以合成樹脂製尤佳。 .. '月衣與保護筒之嵌裝方法，只要θ | ^ :乍時不容⑽落的方法，任何方法均可。二 =收操 在開傘狀態及收傘狀態不使卡止下 保㈣，係只要 内的形狀即可，例如月衣、撥動鈕收入中軸 以在開傘狀態及收傘狀離：二之：端部之内徑做大等’ 平狀態不會緊壓撥動鈕。 本發明之拉繩，以又且 有這種性質的繩子堅固的趣子為佳，只要具 例如有像花式吵線(ΓΙ、材質、粗細等並無特別限制。 等又 y yarn)般之編織線、㈣製之鄉 專，又，亦可組合該等線、繩來 塑：數之繩 則能將手指放在維上拉，故能更繩。右形成環狀， 筒之安裝方法，口Ib β皁也收傘。拉繩在保護 使用，如實施例： '不容易脫落之構成’任何方法均可 體形成於保護筒，：此通孔20之突起部19 一 ^ ^ 外，亦可附加用以安裝拉繩之福 造，並於該構造安裝拉繩，例如， =拉繩之構 如㈣之C所示:4，：拉'穿過孔來安裝，或 方'政出4 14與凸緣部〗6 部來安裝拉繩，或如圖… 之間形成橋接 繩穿過綁上等。；^t 不’於橋接部穿孔’將拉 寺於拉繩，亦可安裝標籤27等。 本發明之撥動鈕，係往_軸 的山形板，上撥動紐之傘頭側之 °之i方向突出 握柄側之邊之角度=角//!、下撥動紐之 撥動紐要並且在^ ^環所造成之緊厂堅， 開伞狀態及收傘狀態須安定地 15 1314045 卡止下滑環之孔部及緣部，故須相對中軸之軸方向形成比 90稍小。具體來說，以約70。〜約85。為佳，約75。〜 約80。為更佳。若上撥動鈕之傘頭側之邊及下撥動钮之握 柄側之邊為分兩階段傾斜的邊，則如圖所示，邊a與邊b 所成之角度03'邊e與邊f所成之角度0，3，以約125。 〜約145。為佳，約13〇。〜約14〇。為更佳。上撥動钮之 握柄側之邊之角度Θ 2及下撥動鈕之傘頭側之角度θ，2，係 與習知傘之撥動鈕同樣之角度即可，具體來說，以約2〇。The inner diameter of the side end portion 18 is lower than the support bone joint portion. If the head is to be protected, the end portion 18 will touch the cut == and push the top joint portion U, so the slip ring is also The bulge exit 14 ' to the outer circumference of the umbrella head IS is attached to the outer periphery. The portion has a protrusion 19 in the axial direction of the protrusion 19 and the through hole 2 〇: the drawstring 21 is drilled The through hole 20 is attached to the protruding portion = the pull cord 2 is composed of a wire 22 attached to the protruding portion and an annular synthetic resin cord 23 fixed to the wire U. To catch the umbrella from the open state, grasp the drawstring 21 or place the finger on the loop of the synthetic resin cord 23, and pull the drawstring 21 toward the grip 24. If the pull cord 2 is protected from the handle side, the slip ring 1 is also pulled toward the grip side. The upper toggle button 7 is a mountain-shaped plate protruding in the vertical direction of the axis of the central axis, and the sides other than the side of the central axis are curved, and the side of the upper side of the upper button is tilted by two stages. The sides a, b are formed. The side a is an acute angle which is close to a right angle with respect to the axial direction of the shaft, and the side b is from the upper end a of the side a to the inclined upward side of the apex A of the toggle button. The side c is the obliquely upward side from the grip side to the apex A of the toggle button, and the angle 0 2 of the side c relative to the axis of the central axis is greater than that of 11 1314045 2 3 : degrees... Pull the slip ring " the main grip side, and push the force of the diagonal handle. The side 3 is inclined to the side of the grip slightly from the right angle, so that the side a is pushed in the direction of the grip, and the upper button 7 is received in the middle shaft 6. Further, the mechanism for dialing the button can use the same mechanism as the mechanism for the toggle button used in the umbrella, and is omitted in the cross-sectional views shown in Figs. 3 and 5. In the open state, the force to move in the direction of the grip acts on the slip ring 1' and the side b of the upper toggle button is from the side a μμ* mountain, gently sloping up the side, if the swaying to the apex The upper right toggle button 7 is received by the middle shaft 6 until the minor axis h 1 fch φ cj of the outer circumference 6 to a ', and the degree i is less than the rain degree h2 from the outer circumference of the middle shaft 6 to the inner wall of the slip ring, even if not Pull the (4) 21 toward the grip, and the ring 1 will still slide the side b-plane into the middle axis 6 and slide toward the grip. When the landslide 1 passes over the top of the apex A of the sister, the upper 7 is the most in the middle of the axis. If the slip ring i is completely over the upper toggle 7, the pressing of the upper toggle button 7 disappears and the upper toggle button 7 again fully protrudes the center shaft 6. As described above, the sliding ring 1' is subjected to the force to move in the direction of the grip, so that the locking state caused by the upper dial #7 is released, and the original state is moved to the (four)m movement, but the lower middle shaft 6 is moved. New 8, the movement in the direction of the grip will stop. In order to fix the umbrella in the umbrella state, the lower toggle button 8 must be locked to the hole portion 2 of the slip ring (the state shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 is fixed in the open state), so that the pull cord 21 is further moved to the handle. Pulling in the direction, the slip ring 1 is moved toward the grip side through the protective cylinder 10. Similarly to the upper toggle button 7, the lower toggle button 8 is a mountain plate that protrudes in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the center axis. The contact is curved by the sides other than the side of 6. The angle formed by the side d of the umbrella head relative to the axial direction of the central axis 12 1314045 1 = the angle of the side e of the grip side is 0, 1 is small, "theft from the side of the umbrella head - the second side will be:! Ring 1 Pull to the side of the grip, the middle shaft 6. Sliding ring i, system = 'Bottom shifting... Entering the side surface to receive the middle shaft 6 - Face to the grip side ^ Hold the original shape and push the button 8 above the top point β The mouth again protrudes from the hole 8 of the lower α1, and the center axis 6 is again protruded, and the S' pressing is not effective, so the lower pin is fixed. In the hole 2', the umbrella is folded in the state _ Γ Sliding ring 1, but the protection tube is set on the umbrella: =26 The inner diameter is larger than the inner diameter of the main body, so as to be in the shape of the umbrella = it will be pressed: the heart is pushed, so the lower button 8 completely protrudes the middle shaft 6, In the hole 2, the umbrella is fixed in the collapsed state. To open the umbrella from the umbrella state, 'hold the protection cylinder U to the umbrella head: 2 push the protection cylinder toward the umbrella head, slide down... The side of the grip side of the lower button in the direction of the head of the umbrella is formed by the side of the upper button, which is formed by the 彡ef which is tilted in two stages: the side a'b. , connected to the axis of the central axis Acute right angle, F side, from line "of the upper end of e, :: movable obliquely upward side of the vertex B of New Zealand. Because the sliding ring " skin to the umbrella head, so the bottom of the button 8 is affected by the direction of the umbrella head. The edge e is slightly inclined toward the side of the umbrella than the right angle, so the force in the direction of the head is shifted. If you make the slip ring! Slide in the direction of the umbrella head until the height of the center axis 6 to the circumference of the e' h3 is smaller than the middle _ 6 2: the height h2 of the wall is short, this time, the side is more subject to the direction of the umbrella head: Lili's side f income in the central axis 6. If you push the slip ring 1 further toward the umbrella head, slide the ring! Keep 13 1314045 as it is before the top of the apex of the button. When the sliding ring 1 passes over the top of the apex B of the lower button, the lower toggle button 8 is the most in the revenue center axis 6. When the slide ring 1 passes completely over the lower dial button 8, the pressing force of the lower dial button 8 disappears, and the lower dial button 8 completely protrudes the center shaft 8 again. Under the dial 8 epochs "ic': Code 1. After the slamming of the smashing 裱丨 裱丨 , , , , , , , , , 接触 接触 接触 接触 接触 接触 接触 接触 接触 接触 接触 接触 接触 接触 接触 接触 接触 接触 接触 接触 接触 接触 接触 接触 接触 接触 接触Slide in the direction of the umbrella head. When the end of the umbrella head side of the sliding ring is in contact with the upward movement, the protection cylinder 1 is pushed in the direction of the umbrella head with a stronger force. Push the button of the button 7 on the side of the button. As shown above, tilt from the side of the handle to the apex of the upper button to the side of the ^. Since the sliding ring 1 is pushed to the side of the umbrella head, the upper side is not moved, the r is hit again, the force of the 1+ head is set, and the upper button 7 is received by the center shaft 6. Sliding ring 1 ' 糸r C-face income in the middle axis 6 side sliding toward the head of the umbrella, keeping the original over the top H. If the sliding ring 1 is completely through the upper green 7 above, the sliding ring will not work, so it will not work. The button shaft 9 is pulled, and the edge of the grip ring side of the slip ring is 9: the middle open state is fixed. The toggle button 7' has the umbrella as described above, and the safety umbrella of the present invention is to be attached to the pull cord 21 of the protection cylinder 10. Pulling in the direction of the grip, when the umbrella is opened, the protective tube will be protected. The main umbrella head direction 2 clip TM- and the slip ring hole = between the movement 7 and the sliding center = 6 or up, especially in When the umbrella is closed, it is easy to operate with the handle: ^ Even the child is easy to operate. The door can be pulled, so 14 1314045 The material of the protective cylinder of the present invention, the shape to be made <A, 3, 5 into resin, etc., but if In addition, it is better to use the synthetic resin in the next and the other, and it is better to use the synthetic resin. . . 'The method of embedding the moon and the protective tube, as long as θ | ^ : 不 can not fit (10), any method can be Second = the operation in the open state and the umbrella state does not make the card under the guarantee (four), as long as the shape inside, such as the moonsuit, toggle The income axis is in the open state and the umbrella is separated: two: the inner diameter of the end is made larger, etc. The flat state does not press the toggle button. The drawstring of the present invention has a rope of this nature. The sturdy fun is better, as long as it has a woven line like a fancy noisy line (ΓΙ, material, thickness, etc., etc., etc.), and (4) Isoline, rope to plastic: the rope of the number can put the finger on the dimension, so it can be more rope. The right is formed into a ring, the installation method of the tube, the mouth Ib β soap also receives the umbrella. The rope is used for protection, such as Embodiment: 'A composition that is not easy to fall off' can be formed in a protective cylinder. The protrusion 19 of the through hole 20 can be attached to the structure of the drawstring and installed in the structure. Pull the rope, for example, = the structure of the drawstring is as shown in (4) C: 4,: pull 'through the hole to install, or square 'political out 4 14 with the flange part〗 6 to install the drawstring, or as shown ... forming a bridge rope between the bindings, etc.; ^t not 'piercing the bridge joint' will pull the temple on the drawstring, can also install the tag 27, etc. Push the button to the mountain plate on the _ axis, and the angle of the side of the umbrella head on the side of the button on the side of the button is the angle of the side of the handle side = angle / /!, the button of the lower button is required and ^ ^The tightness of the ring caused by the ring, the open state and the state of the umbrella must be stable 15 1314045 to lock the hole and the edge of the slip ring, so it must be slightly smaller than the axis of the central axis than 90. Specifically, Take about 70. ~ about 85. It is better, about 75. ~ about 80. For better. If the side of the umbrella side of the toggle button and the side of the grip side of the lower toggle button are tilted in two stages. On the side, as shown in the figure, the angle 03' formed by the edge a' and the edge b is 0, and the angle f is about 125. ~ about 145. For better, about 13 baht. ~ about 14 baht. For better. The angle θ of the side of the handle side of the upper button and the angle θ of the side of the lower side of the button are 2, which is the same angle as the button of the conventional umbrella. Specifically, 2〇.
〜約50之範圍為佳。又，上撥動鈕及下撥動鈕之接觸中 軸之邊以外的各邊最好呈曲面。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1，係本發明之安全伞在開傘狀態之前視全體圖。 護筒之前視圖。 圖2，係圖丨所示之安全傘在開傘狀態之下滑環及保 圖3 ’係圖i所示之安全傘在開傘狀態之下滑環及^ 護筒之前視剖面圖、及上撥動鈕之放大圖。 ’~ A range of about 50 is preferred. Further, each of the sides other than the side of the contact shaft of the upper toggle button and the lower toggle button is preferably curved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a safety umbrella of the present invention before an open state. Front view of the casing. Figure 2, the sloping ring of the safety umbrella shown in Figure 在, and the safety umbrella shown in Figure 3, the safety umbrella shown in Figure i, in the open state of the slip ring and the front view of the casing, and the dialing A magnified view of the button. ’
圖4，係圖丨所示之安全傘在收傘狀態之下 護筒之後視圖。 圖5，係圖丨所示之安全傘在收傘狀態之下 護筒之右側面之剖面圖、及下撥動鈕之放大圖。 ‘ 圖6A、B、c，係本發明之安全伞之拉 例示圖。 文装位置白 【主要元件符號說明】 1 下滑環 16 1314045 2 下滑環之孔部 3 支撐骨 4 主傘骨 5 上滑環 6 中軸 7 上撥動鈕 8 下撥動鈕 9 下滑環之握柄側之緣部 10保護筒 籲 11 下滑環之支撐骨連結部 12 保護筒之握柄側之端部 13 保護筒之本體部 - 14 鼓出部 — 15 下滑環之本體部 16 凸緣部 17 蜂腰部 18保護筒之傘頭側之端冑 · 19 突起部 20 突起部之貫通孔 21 拉繩 22 線繩 23 合成樹脂繩 24 握柄 25 傘頭 17 1314045 26 盆部 27標籤 a，b，c a5 d，e，f e, A B hi h2 h3 上撥動鈕之各邊 邊a之上端 下撥動鈕之各邊 邊e之上端 上撥動紐之頂點 下撥動紐之頂點 中轴之外周至a，的高度 中轴之外周至下滑環之内壁的高度 tl*之外周至e，的高度 上撥動鈕之邊a相對中軸之軸方向所成之角产 上撥動鈕之邊c相對中軸之軸方向所士 ^ *又 J所成之角度 93 邊a與邊b所成之角度 β’ΐ下撥動鈕之邊e相對中軸之軸方向所成之角度 θ，2上撥動鈕之邊4相對中軸之軸方向所成之角度 03 邊6與邊f所成之角度Figure 4 is a rear view of the safety cover of the safety umbrella shown in Figure 在 under the umbrella state. Fig. 5 is a sectional view showing the right side surface of the protective cylinder and the enlarged view of the lower toggle button in the umbrella state shown in Fig. 5. Fig. 6A, B, and c are exemplary views of the safety umbrella of the present invention. Text position white [Main component symbol description] 1 Slip ring 16 1314045 2 Slip ring hole 3 Support bone 4 Main rib 5 Upper slip ring 6 Center shaft 7 Upper toggle button 8 Lower toggle button 9 Slip ring grip Side edge 10 protects the cylinder 11 The support ring of the slip ring 12 The end of the handle side of the protective cylinder 13 The body of the protective cylinder - 14 The bulge - 15 The body of the slip ring 16 The flange 17 The bee The end of the waist 18 is protected by the end of the umbrella head. 19 The projection 20 The through hole of the projection 21 The drawstring 22 The cord 23 The synthetic resin rope 24 The handle 25 The umbrella head 17 1314045 26 The basin 27 label a, b, c a5 d,e,fe, AB hi h2 h3 The upper end of each of the sides of the toggle button a is the upper end of the toggle button. The upper end of the toggle e is the upper end of the toggle. The height of the inner axis of the outer circumference to the inner wall of the glide ring is tl*, and the height of the outer circumference to the height of the button is the angle formed by the side of the button a relative to the axis of the central axis. The direction of the axis ^ * and the angle formed by J 93 The angle formed by the edge a and the edge b is the opposite of the edge of the toggle button Formed by the axis of shaft angle θ, on the two sides of the toggle button to the axial direction relative to the axis 4 of the angle 6 and the side edge 03 formed by the angle f