1306397 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種健康墊,特別是指一種中足區健 康墊。 【先前技術】 參閱圖1與圖2’人類腳掌1具有鄰近五根腳趾的一第 一跛骨 11 (first metatarsal bone)與一第五跛骨 12 (fifth metatarsal bone)、一鄰近腳跟的跟骨 b (tendo calcaneus) 以及位於該第一疏骨U與該跟骨13間依序由前而後的一 第一楔形骨 14 (medial cuneiform )、一 舟狀骨 15 ( navicular)與一距骨16 (talus)。該第一跛骨u、第一楔形 骨14、舟狀骨15與距骨16沿該腳掌丨内緣拱起形成一内 側足弓17 (medial arch),該第一跛骨11至該第五腋骨12 間形成-橫弓18 (anterior arch),該第五跛骨12與該跟骨 13間形成-外側足弓19(lateral arch)。#人在運動時該 内侧足弓17、橫弓18與外側^弓19能支撐身體,並且可 以吸收衝力且能分散重量。 參閱圖3’該等足弓有時會因先天遺傳或是疾病的關係 造成角度不正確’例如扁平足患者的内蚁弓η棋起的角 度太小’甚至呈直線排列’可能造成行走困難、後足外翻 的症狀,***更可能產生慢性足 腱炎、足底筋職料發症。 歧助肌 圍4顯示習知—種矯 鞋1 〇,該橋正用鞋1 〇可針 個人訂製,並具有一鞋執1ΛΛ j計對 ,該鞋墊100鄰近該内側足弓 1306397 17處厚度較厚,可以幫助扁平足患者矯正該内側足弓17 不過該矯正用鞋10仍有以下缺失·· -、使用者只能穿著該矯正用S 10來矯正腳掌卜且 該鞋墊100只能配合該橋正用鞋1〇才能使用當使用者需 要穿著不同用途的鞋子時(如皮鞋、運動鞋、高根鞋等), 就無法使賴續正鋒H)㈣正功能了,因此具有使用靈 活性不佳的缺失。 二、在訂製該矯正用鞋1〇時需要穿著整雙矯正用鞋⑺ ,再測量該矯正用鞋10底面各處的受力,才能推算腳掌i 各處所受的>1力,最後對該橋正用鞋1G加以修正,過程中 難以直接測得腳掌!的受力,因此量測誤差較大,因此製 造出的矯正用鞋10會使腳掌1的受力較不平均。 一該墙正用鞋只能在外出時使用到,在室内穿著 拖鞋的場合時,就使用不到,因此減少了矮正該聊掌1的 時間,導致有矯正時間過短的缺失。 【發明内容】 因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種可以提高使用靈 活性、使腳掌受力平均,且能增加矯正時間的中足區健康 墊0 於是’本發明中足區健康墊適用於墊置於一腳掌底下 ,该腳掌包括相間隔的一第一跛骨、一第五跛骨以及一跟 骨。該中足區健康墊包含一本體,以及一設置於該本體以 防止該本體相對該腳掌移動的固定單元。 該本體包括一前端部、一後端部、一支撐部以及二個 1306397 翼部 0 ^ 、卢 ^ 刖端部墊置於該第一、五跛骨底下,該後端部與 /則端部相間隔,並位於該第一踱骨與該跟骨間,且鄰近 u跟月。該支樓部連接該前、後端部且厚度大於該前、後 端°卩,該支撐部底面與頂面朝上***,該等翼部分別自該 支撐部二側緣相互遠離並朝上傾斜延伸。 本發明中足區健康墊的功效在於該前端部墊置於該第 ―、五疏骨底下,該後端部位於該第一疏骨與該跟骨間, 使腳掌受力平均,該固定單元的設置,能提高使用的靈活 性’並能増加矯正時間。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之三個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可 清楚的呈現。 在本發明被詳細描述之前,要注意的是,在以下的說 明内谷中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示❶ 參閱圖5、圖6與圖7 ’本發明中足區健康墊之第一較 佳實施例適用於墊置於一腳掌9底下,該財9包括相間 隔的一第一疏骨91、一第五疏骨92以及一跟骨93。該中 足區健康墊包含一塑膠的本體2 ,以及一設置於該本體2以 防止該本體2相對該腳掌9移動的固定單元3。 該本體2佔該腳掌9中1/3的面積,並位於該腳掌9 中間,且包括一前端部21、一後端部22、一支撐部23、二 個翼邠24以及多數個撓性槽25。該前端部21墊置於該第 -、五跛骨91、92底下,該後端部22與該前端部21相間 1306397 隔,並位於該第一跛骨91與該跟骨93間,且鄰近該跟骨 93。該支撐部23連接該前、後端部21、22且厚度大於該 前、後端部21、22,且該支撐部23頂面朝上***,該支撐 部23底面與水平夾3度至10度(如圖7中角度α所示) 朝上***。該等翼部24分別自該支撐部23二側緣相互遠 離並朝上傾斜延伸’該等撓性槽25形成於該本體2底面朝 該本體2頂面延伸,使該本體2產生可撓性。 參閱圖7與圖8,該固定單元3包括一繞過該腳掌9上 方的固定帶31、二個分別設置於該固定帶31相反二端的母 才32以及一個嵌設於該本體2的公扣33,該等母扣32 分別可脫離地扣於該等公扣3 3上。 综上所述,本發明中足區健康墊具有以下功效: 一、 該中足區健康墊只佔腳掌約丄/3的面積,不需 配合習知特殊的矯正用鞋10就可以使用,在不同用途的鞋 子間抽換,也不會發生該中足區健康墊塞不進鞋子内部的 情形,因此具有使用靈活性較佳的功效。 二、 在訂製該中足區健康墊時,先穿著該中足區健康 墊再測量該中足區健康塾與腳掌9底面的各處的受力,因 為該中足區健康塾只佔腳掌9約1/3的面積,因此不但 可以測量該中;I區健康墊的受力,還能直接測量到另外2 =3腳掌9的受力情形,因此能準確估算該腳掌9的完整 受力情形,因此對於修正後的中足區健康墊能使腳掌f的 受力較為平均。 三、該中足區健康墊除了在外出時用得到,該固定單 1306397 元能套於該腳掌9上,即使在室内穿著拖鞋的場合,也 可以使用,因此增加了矯正該腳掌9的時間。 參閱圖9,本發明中足區健康墊之第二較佳實施例大致 與該第一較佳實施例相同,其不同處在於該固定單元3包 括-繞過該腳掌9 (如目7所示)上方的束緊帶34,該束 緊帶34具有彈性,且其二端嵌設於該本體2中。藉此,同 樣可以達到該第一較佳實施例所述的功效。 參閱圖10,本發明中足區健康墊之第三較佳實施例大 致與該第一較佳實施例相同,該第一較佳實施例的本體2 可以選用質地較為堅硬的塑膠或是橡膠製造,並適用於皮 鞋或高根鞋等硬底鞋而達到矯正的效果。但本第三實施例 中,該本體2改由熱可塑的聚乙稀衍生物或聚醯胺等發泡 材料所製成β該固定單元3包括二張黏貼於該本體2底面 的背膠黏扣帶35。如此該本體2的質地較柔軟,該等背膠 黏扣帶35可適用於黏貼於運動鞋或休閒鞋等軟底鞋内,而 達到舒適保健的功效。 惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不 能以此限定本發明實施之範圍’即大凡依本發明申請專利 範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一俯視圖,說明一腳掌的構造; 圖2是一側視圖,說明一正常的内側足弓的構造; 圖3是一側視圖,說明一扁平足的内侧足弓構造; 1306397 說明習知一種橋正用鞋; ,說明本發明中足區健康墊的一第一 圖6是一俯視圖, 位置關係; 圖7疋-剖視圖,說明該第一較佳實施例的一本體與 該腳掌的支撐情形;1306397 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a health mat, and more particularly to a midfoot health pad. [Prior Art] Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the human foot 1 has a first metatarsal bone adjacent to five toes and a fifth metatarsal bone, a heel adjacent to the heel. b (tendo calcaneus) and a first wedge bone 14 (medial cuneiform), a scapula 15 (navicular) and a talus 16 (talus) between the first sparse bone U and the calcaneus 13 ). The first metatarsal u, the first cuneiform bone 14, the scaphoid 15 and the talus 16 are arched along the inner edge of the sole of the foot to form a medial arch, the first metatarsal 11 to the fifth ankle The bone 12 forms an anterior arch, and the fifth tibia 12 forms a lateral arch with the calcane 13. # The person's medial arch 17, transverse arch 18 and lateral arch 19 can support the body during exercise, and can absorb momentum and disperse weight. Referring to Figure 3, these arches sometimes have incorrect angles due to congenital genetic or disease relationships. For example, the angle of the inner ant bow of a flat foot patient is too small 'even in a straight line' may cause difficulty in walking, after Symptoms of foot valgus, puberty is more likely to produce chronic athlete's foot disease, foot muscles. The visceral muscle circumference 4 shows a conventional-type shoe 1 〇, the bridge is custom-made with a shoe 1 〇 needle, and has a shoe handle 1 ΛΛ j pairs, the insole 100 is adjacent to the inner arch 1306397 17 thickness Thicker, can help the flat foot patient to correct the medial arch 17 However, the correcting shoe 10 still has the following defects. The user can only wear the correcting S 10 to correct the sole of the foot and the insole 100 can only fit the bridge. 1 inch of shoes can be used when the user needs to wear shoes for different purposes (such as leather shoes, sports shoes, high-heeled shoes, etc.), and it is impossible to make the sequel H) (4) function, so there is a lack of flexibility in use. . 2. When ordering the corrective shoes, you need to wear the full pair of corrective shoes (7), and then measure the force on the bottom of the corrective shoes 10, in order to calculate the force of the foot i, and finally The bridge is being corrected with shoes 1G, and it is difficult to measure the soles directly in the process! The force is applied, so the measurement error is large, so that the manufactured shoe 10 can make the force of the sole 1 less uneven. A wall-use shoe can only be used when going out, and when it is worn indoors, it is not used, so the time for shortness is reduced, resulting in a lack of correction time. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a midfoot health pad that can improve the flexibility of use, average the force on the foot, and increase the correction time. The pad is placed under the sole of the foot, the foot comprising a first metatarsal, a fifth metatarsal and a calcaneus spaced apart. The midfoot health pad includes a body and a fixed unit disposed on the body to prevent movement of the body relative to the sole. The body comprises a front end portion, a rear end portion, a support portion and two 1306397 wing portions 0 ^, and the end portion of the lug portion is placed under the first and fifth metatarsal bones, the rear end portion and/or the end portion They are spaced apart and are located between the first metatarsal and the calcaneus and adjacent to u and the moon. The branch portion is connected to the front and rear ends and has a thickness greater than the front and rear ends. The bottom surface of the support portion is raised upward from the top surface, and the wings are respectively away from the side edges of the support portion and face upward. Tilt extension. The effect of the foot zone health pad of the present invention is that the front end pad is placed under the first and fifth bones, and the rear end portion is located between the first sparse bone and the calcaneus to make the foot force average, the fixing unit The setting can increase the flexibility of use' and can correct the time. The above and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the drawings. Before the present invention is described in detail, it is to be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals. Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 'the foot pad of the present invention A preferred embodiment is adapted for the pad to be placed underneath a sole 9 comprising a first sparse bone 91, a fifth sparse bone 92 and a calcaneus 93 spaced apart. The midfoot health pad includes a plastic body 2 and a fixing unit 3 disposed on the body 2 to prevent the body 2 from moving relative to the foot 9. The body 2 occupies an area of 1/3 of the sole 9 and is located in the middle of the sole 9 and includes a front end portion 21, a rear end portion 22, a support portion 23, two wing portions 24, and a plurality of flexible slots. 25. The front end portion 21 is placed under the first and fifth humps 91, 92. The rear end portion 22 is spaced apart from the front end portion 21 by 1306397, and is located between the first tibia 91 and the calcane 93, and adjacent thereto. The calcaneus 93. The support portion 23 is connected to the front and rear end portions 21, 22 and has a thickness larger than the front and rear end portions 21, 22, and the top surface of the support portion 23 is upwardly raised, and the bottom surface of the support portion 23 is horizontally clamped to 3 to 10 Degree (as indicated by angle α in Figure 7) bulges upwards. The wings 24 are respectively away from the two side edges of the support portion 23 and extend obliquely upward. The flexible grooves 25 are formed on the bottom surface of the body 2 toward the top surface of the body 2 to make the body 2 flexible. . Referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , the fixing unit 3 includes a fixing strap 31 disposed above the sole 9 , two female members 32 respectively disposed at opposite ends of the fixing strap 31 , and a male buckle embedded in the body 2 . 33. The female buckles 32 are respectively detachably fastened to the male buckles 3 3 . In summary, the foot pad of the present invention has the following effects: 1. The midfoot health pad only occupies an area of about 3/3 of the sole of the foot, and can be used without the need for a special correction shoe 10. The replacement of the shoes for different purposes does not cause the health of the midfoot area to be prevented from entering the interior of the shoe, so that the use flexibility is better. 2. When ordering the midfoot health pad, first wear the midfoot health pad to measure the force in the midfoot area and the bottom of the foot 9 because the midfoot area is only healthy. 9 about 1/3 of the area, so not only can measure the middle; the force of the health pad in Zone I can also directly measure the force of the other 2 = 3 foot 9, so the complete force of the sole 9 can be accurately estimated. In this case, the force on the sole f can be averaged for the corrected midfoot health pad. 3. The midfoot health pad can be used on the sole 9 even when it is worn out, so that it can be used even when the slippers are worn indoors, thus increasing the time for correcting the sole 9. Referring to FIG. 9, a second preferred embodiment of the foot zone health pad of the present invention is substantially the same as the first preferred embodiment, except that the fixing unit 3 includes - bypassing the sole 9 (as shown in FIG. The upper tightening strap 34 has elasticity and its two ends are embedded in the body 2. Thereby, the efficacy described in the first preferred embodiment can be achieved as well. Referring to FIG. 10, the third preferred embodiment of the foot health pad of the present invention is substantially the same as the first preferred embodiment. The body 2 of the first preferred embodiment can be made of a hard plastic or rubber. And it is suitable for hard shoes such as leather shoes or high-heeled shoes to achieve corrective effect. However, in the third embodiment, the body 2 is made of a thermoplastic material such as a polyethylene derivative or a polyamide material. The fixing unit 3 includes two back adhesives adhered to the bottom surface of the body 2. Buckle belt 35. Thus, the body 2 has a soft texture, and the adhesive tape 35 can be applied to soft shoes such as sports shoes or casual shoes to achieve a comfortable health care effect. However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention, All remain within the scope of the invention patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a top plan view showing the structure of a sole; Fig. 2 is a side view showing the structure of a normal medial arch; Fig. 3 is a side view showing the medial arch structure of a flat foot 1306397 illustrates a conventional bridge shoe; a first figure 6 of the foot zone health pad of the present invention is a top view, positional relationship; FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a body of the first preferred embodiment; Supporting situation with the sole of the foot;
圖4是一側視囷, 圖5是一立體圖 較佳實施例; 說明該第一較佳實施例與一腳掌的 視圖’說明該第一較佳實施例中,該本體 與一固定單元的結合情形; 圖9疋口1J視圖,說明本發明甲足區健康塾的一第二 較佳實施例;及 圖1〇是一剖視圖,說明本發明中足區健康墊的-第三 較佳實施例。 10 1306397 【主要元件符號說明】 2…… …·本體 33 ·.·· .....公扣 21 ·.·,· •…前端部 34•…. ••…束緊帶 22,·… …·後端部 35 … …·背膠黏扣帶 23••… •…支撐部 9…… ••…腳掌 24 …·. •…翼部 91 •… ••…第一踱骨 25….· •…撓性槽 92•… …··第五跛骨 3…… …固定單元 93 .… •…·跟骨 31 ····. …·固定帶 a ···· ••…角度 32···. .....母扣4 is a side view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 9 is a view showing a second preferred embodiment of the health of the foot-foot area of the present invention; and Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the third preferred embodiment of the foot health pad of the present invention. . 10 1306397 [Description of main component symbols] 2...... ...·body 33 ···· ..... male buckle 21 ····· •... front end 34•.... ••... tightening strap 22,·... ...·Back end 35... Adhesive tape 23••... •...Support 9... ••...foot 24 ...·.•...wing 91 •... ••...first shin bone 25.... · •...flexible groove 92•...···the fifth metatarsal 3...fixed unit 93 .... •··· calcane 31 ····....·fixed band a ···· ••... angle 32 ···. .....