TWI298207B - Illumination package - Google Patents

Illumination package Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI298207B
TWI298207B TW94132914A TW94132914A TWI298207B TW I298207 B TWI298207 B TW I298207B TW 94132914 A TW94132914 A TW 94132914A TW 94132914 A TW94132914 A TW 94132914A TW I298207 B TWI298207 B TW I298207B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
optical member
light
member according
optical
patent application
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TW94132914A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200629599A (en
Inventor
Min Hsun Hsieh
Chou Chih Yin
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Epistar Corp
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Priority to TW94132914A priority Critical patent/TWI298207B/en
Publication of TW200629599A publication Critical patent/TW200629599A/en
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Publication of TWI298207B publication Critical patent/TWI298207B/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/013Alloys
    • H01L2924/0132Binary Alloys
    • H01L2924/01322Eutectic Alloys, i.e. obtained by a liquid transforming into two solid phases

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  • Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Description

1298207 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種發光裝置,特別有關於一種連接至一光學 透鏡之發光體,此光學透鏡可以導引光線使其大體上垂直於一縱 軸,此縱軸係通過此發光裝置之一水平表面。 【先前技術】 第1圖係顯示一傳統發光二極體(Light Emitting Di〇de; LED)封似〇,其係包含一光學透鏡、一封裝基座、以及一LED 晶粒13。LED封裝10具有一縱軸15,其係通過光學透鏡丄丄之中心。 LED晶粒13係設置於封裝基座12上。封裝基座12可以具有一杯狀物 (未顯示)’此杯狀物更可以具有一反射器(未顯示)以反射自LED晶 粒13之底面與側面發射之光線,使其朝向觀測者。 光學透鏡11係連接至LED晶粒13以接收並導引來自LED晶粒工3 之光線。光學透鏡11具有凹穴14以容置LED晶粒i 3。通過凹穴丄*之光 線可能於二個主要光徑上行進:第-光徑LP1係為先線自㈣晶粒13 行進至表面1102,經過全反射以相對於縱軸15呈接近9◦度之角度穿 越侧壁1101。第一光徑LP2係為光線以會在側壁11Q 上產生全反射或 反射之角度自LED晶粒13射向側壁1101,並以大體上非垂直於縱轴15 之角度離開光學透鏡11。第一光徑!^1係有利於製造一有效率之側面 1298207 發光,然而第二光徑卻可能引起觀測者所不希望看到之光點。 因此,對於LED封裝或發光裝置而言有一種要求是希望連接一較 薄之光學透鏡以降低整體之尺寸以避免令觀測者不悅之光點,另一種 要求則是希望有可以提供均勻色光之LED封裝或發光裝置。 【發明内容】 依據本發明之一實施例,一發光裝置包含一光學構件、一基部、 :及一發光體。此發光體係設置於基座之一表面上。此光學構$係裝 设至基座及/或發光體。此光學構件具有一喇队狀展開部與一基部。此 喇叭狀展開部係包含—上絲、—絲面、以及—下表面。此上表面 形成此勢Λ狀展開部之凹σ,此側表面係與上表 二 =斜’此縱軸係大體上垂直於基部之—水平表面。此外,側表面^ 呈弓曲’且佳地係為—凹面。下表面係與侧表面及基部連接。 構件可以輻射對稱於縱軸。 依據本發明之另-實施例,光學構件係沿縱向延伸,較佳地,係 土右:稱於-通過光學構件之縱面。再者,一透鏡係形成於上表面上: ί表面縣—波紋狀表面。形成於上表面上之赦之傳遞方 ”以平订於此縱向。透鏡之半徑係約介於 較佳地係沿著波紋之傳遞方向設置。 4先體 實施方式】 々圖係例不依據本發明-實施例之發光裝置2〇。發光裝置 20包含光學構件21、基座仏及縱軸24。光學構件21,例如一 1298207 透叙,係連接至基座22以導引進入其中之光線。縱軸24可以通過 或不通過光學構件21之中心。較佳地,縱軸24係大體上垂直於基 座22之一水平表面。 苐2B圖係顯示第2a圖之發光裝置2 〇之剖面圖。發光體a係設 置於基座22之一表面上。發光體23包含但不限於LED晶粒、白熾 燈、螢光燈、冷陰極燈管(c〇ld Cath〇de Flu〇rescent Lamp ; CCFL)、以及其他可以發射光線且可以連接至光學構件21之裝置。 光學構件21可以為一個獨立的零件並藉由各種方式連接至基 座22,該些方式包含但不限於螺絲固定、扣接、摩擦配合、接著 劑接合、熱接合、以及超音波接合。另一方面,光學構件21可以 藉由許多方式形成於基座22及/或發光體23之上,該些方式包含 但不限於射出成形以及鑄造。 光學構件21係由透光材料所構成。透光材料可以為一透明材 料或一非透明材料,且發光體23所發出之光可以完全或部份通過 此透明材料或此非透明材料。透光材料包含但不限於丙烯酸樹脂 Uc^yliCResin)、環烯烴聚合物(c〇c)、聚曱基丙烯酸曱 酉旨(PMMA)、聚碳酸酯(PC)、聚碳酸酯/聚曱基丙烯酸曱酯 (PC/PMMA)、聚鱗醯亞胺(p〇iyetherimide)、氟碳聚合物 (FluorocarbonPolymer)、及矽膠(Silicone)。透光材 料可以被賦予顏色,使光學構件21之功能如同一濾光器而產生所 需之色光。 1298207 若發光褒置2〇係設置於環境中充滿折射係數為丄之空氣中,為 了產生本發賴f之光場,光學構件21之折射係數需介於 4 1.8。依發光裝置2〇所處或使用之環境之不同,光學構件η 之折射係數亦可為上述範圍料之值。較佳地,光學構件U與其 所處之環境之折射係數之差值係介於0.45〜0.5。 如第2Β圖所示’光學構件a包含一物八狀展開部與一基部 2106。·狀展開部包含上表面21〇1,其係於透光材料上形成一 凹口 2105、連接至上表面21(^2側表面21〇2、以及連接至側表 面2102之下表面2103。基部21〇6係用以接收來自發光體”之光 線,並可以具有一凹穴21〇7以容置發光體23。光學構件21係用以 導引來自於發光體23之大部分光線使其以大體上垂直於縱軸24 之方向或非直接指向觀測者之方向離開光學構件21。再者,為避 免於光學構件21上方形成暗點,來自於發光體23之小部分光線可 以被導引至大體上平行於縱軸24之方向或指向觀測者之方向。 凹口 2105係用以形成上表面2101。較佳地,凹口 21Q5且有 一尖點,其係位於上表面2101下沉處,並指向發光體23。縱軸24 可以通過或不通過尖點。凹口2105上可以形成反射材料或反射結 構以反射行進至上表面2101之光線。反射材料或反射結構包含但 不限於Ag、Al、Cu ' Au、Cr、反射塗料、以及分散式布拉格反 MM (Distributed Bragg Reflector ; DBR) 〇 凹口21〇5 上可以形成一抗紫外光材料以保護裝置中之零件,特別係對紫外 Γ298207 光敏感之零件,防止其因紫外光照射而劣化。 上表面2101係設計為一全反射(T〇tal Internal Reflection ; TIR)表面,用以反射自基部21〇6進入之光線, 並防止其由凹口2105離開,即使如此,仍可能有部分以特定入射 角入射之光線穿過上表面2101,此特定入射角係隨著發光裝置2〇 之整體設計而變。上表面2101可以為一平面或一具有固定半徑或 二個以上半徑之曲面。特別地,此曲面可以具有一可變半徑,其 係隨著上表面21〇1之彎曲路徑而變。較佳地,遠離凹口21〇5之尖 點之半徑係大於靠近尖點之半徑。 侧表面2102係連接至上表面2101 ,並相對於縱軸24傾斜, 用以引光線至光學構件21之側向,較佳地,用以導引光線至大 約垂直於縱軸24之方向。若側表面21〇2之法線向量與縱軸24之夾 角約為90度,則有相當高比例穿過侧表面2丄〇2之光線將朝下方行 進。然而,若側表面2102係相對於縱軸24傾斜一定角度,較佳地, 側表面2102係面朝上,如第2B圖所示,則朝下方行進之光線將減 少。側表面21〇2可以為一平面、一粗糙表面、或一曲面。曲面可 以為凹面、凸面、或兩者之組合。凹側表面可以分散穿過此表面 之光線,而凸側表面將聚㈣過此表面之光線。粗糙表面則可以 散射光線。 下表面2103係連接至側表面2102以及基部2106。上表面 2101、侧表面2102、以及下表面2!〇3於基部2106上方形成喇叭 1298207 狀展開部。 下表面2103與基部2106間可以形成一凹面21〇4。來自發光 體2 3之光右射向凹面2104可能被反射而朝向凹口 21 q 5之區域, 因此可以增加經由凹口 2105射出之出光量。若此,觀測者將不容 易觀察到發生於發光裝置20之光學構件21之凹口 2105上方之暗 點。 基部2106内可以形成一凹穴2107以容置發光體23。凹穴 2107之形狀較佳地係形成為圓錐形或角錐形。圓錐或角錐之尖點 可以指向凹口 21〇5之尖點。基部2106之台面2108可以為水平 面、曲面、或斜面。光線通過傾斜一定角度之斜面可能被折射而 朝大體上垂直於縱軸24之方向前進。 第2 C圖係顯示依據本發明一較佳實施例之光學構件2 2之剖面 圖。為使晝面清晰,第2C圖中部分輪廓線與標號將省略。如第20圖所 示,光學構件21係假設輻射對稱於縱軸2 4,且較佳地,其直徑]^ 1〇5麵,高度Η為I4臟。凹口2105尖點之角度可以於△工難二間變化, 其中Α1是30度而Α2是180度,較佳地,Αι是50度而Α2是145度。側 表面2102與縱軸24間之夾角A3可以於5度〜2〇度間變化。凹穴2107 尖點之角度Μ可以於180度内變化,較佳地,係介於9〇度〜14 〇度。台 面2108之斜度Α5可以於60度内變化,較佳地,係於1〇度内變化。側 表面2102之半徑R1可以於2〇咖内變化,較佳地,於1〇mm内變化。凹 面21〇4之半徑R2可以於1〇画内變化。上述之尺寸可以隨著光學構件BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to a light-emitting device, and more particularly to an illuminator coupled to an optical lens that directs light substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis. This longitudinal axis passes through one of the horizontal surfaces of the illumination device. [Prior Art] Fig. 1 shows a conventional light emitting diode (LED) package comprising an optical lens, a package base, and an LED die 13. The LED package 10 has a longitudinal axis 15 that passes through the center of the optical lens. The LED die 13 is disposed on the package base 12. The package base 12 can have a cup (not shown). The cup can also have a reflector (not shown) to reflect light emitted from the bottom and sides of the LED crystal 13 toward the viewer. Optical lens 11 is coupled to LED die 13 to receive and direct light from LED die 3 . The optical lens 11 has a recess 14 for receiving the LED die i3. The light passing through the pockets 丄* may travel over two major optical paths: the first optical path LP1 is the first line from the (four) grains 13 to the surface 1102, and is totally reflected to be close to 9 degrees with respect to the longitudinal axis 15. The angle passes through the side wall 1101. The first optical path LP2 is such that light exits the side wall 1101 from the LED die 13 at an angle that will cause total reflection or reflection on the side wall 11Q, and exits the optical lens 11 at an angle substantially non-perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 15. The first optical path!^1 is advantageous for manufacturing an efficient side 1298207, but the second path may cause the observer to not see the spot. Therefore, there is a requirement for an LED package or a light-emitting device that it is desirable to connect a thin optical lens to reduce the overall size to avoid obscuring the observer's light spot, and another requirement is to provide uniform color light. LED package or illuminating device. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to an embodiment of the invention, a light emitting device includes an optical member, a base, and an illuminator. The illumination system is disposed on a surface of one of the bases. The optical structure is attached to the base and/or the illuminator. The optical member has a rib-like development and a base. The flared portion includes a top wire, a wire surface, and a lower surface. The upper surface forms a concave σ of the potential-like expansion, the side surface being perpendicular to the horizontal surface of the base, which is perpendicular to the base. Further, the side surface ^ is bowed and preferably is a concave surface. The lower surface is joined to the side surface and the base. The member can be radiated symmetrically to the longitudinal axis. According to a further embodiment of the invention, the optical member extends in the longitudinal direction, preferably the soil right: said - through the longitudinal face of the optical member. Furthermore, a lens system is formed on the upper surface: ί Surface County - a corrugated surface. The transfer direction of the crucible formed on the upper surface is flattened in this longitudinal direction. The radius of the lens is preferably disposed approximately along the direction of the corrugation. 4 Precursor embodiment The illuminating device 20 of the invention-embodiment includes an optical member 21, a base cymbal and a longitudinal axis 24. The optical member 21, for example a 1298207, is permeable to the susceptor 22 to direct light entering it. The longitudinal axis 24 may or may not pass through the center of the optical member 21. Preferably, the longitudinal axis 24 is substantially perpendicular to a horizontal surface of the base 22. Figure 2B shows a cross-sectional view of the illumination device 2 of Figure 2a. The illuminant a is disposed on one surface of the susceptor 22. The illuminant 23 includes, but is not limited to, an LED die, an incandescent lamp, a fluorescent lamp, a cold cathode lamp (c〇ld Cath〇de Flu〇rescent Lamp; CCFL). And other means that can emit light and can be coupled to the optical member 21. The optical member 21 can be a separate component and can be attached to the base 22 by various means including, but not limited to, screwing, snapping, Friction fit, adhesive Bonding, thermal bonding, and ultrasonic bonding. On the other hand, the optical member 21 can be formed on the susceptor 22 and/or the illuminator 23 in a number of ways including, but not limited to, injection molding and casting. The 21 series is composed of a light transmissive material, and the light transmissive material may be a transparent material or a non-transparent material, and the light emitted by the illuminant 23 may pass through the transparent material or the non-transparent material completely or partially. But not limited to acrylic resin Uc^yliCResin), cycloolefin polymer (c〇c), polyacrylic acid (PMMA), polycarbonate (PC), polycarbonate/poly(decyl methacrylate) (PC) /PMMA), p〇iyetherimide, Fluorocarbon Polymer, and Silicone. The light transmissive material can be colored to make the optical member 21 function as the same filter. 1298207 If the illuminating device 2 is set in the air filled with the refractive index 丄, in order to generate the light field of the present, the refractive index of the optical member 21 needs to be 4 1.8. Device 2 The refractive index of the optical member η may also be a value of the above range, depending on the environment in which the crucible is placed or used. Preferably, the difference between the refractive index of the optical member U and the environment in which it is placed is between 0.45 and 0.5. As shown in FIG. 2, the optical member a includes an octagonal expansion portion and a base portion 2106. The expansion portion includes an upper surface 21〇1 which is formed on the light transmissive material to form a notch 2105 and is connected to the upper surface 21 (^2 side surface 21〇2, and connected to the lower surface 2103 of the side surface 2102. The base 21〇6 is for receiving light from the illuminator” and may have a recess 21〇7 to accommodate the illuminant 23 . The optical member 21 is adapted to direct a substantial portion of the light from the illuminator 23 away from the optical member 21 in a direction generally perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 24 or in a direction that is not directly directed toward the observer. Moreover, to avoid the formation of dark spots above the optical member 21, a small portion of the light from the illuminator 23 can be directed substantially parallel to the direction of the longitudinal axis 24 or toward the observer. The recess 2105 is used to form the upper surface 2101. Preferably, the recess 21Q5 has a sharp point which is located at the sinking of the upper surface 2101 and is directed toward the illuminator 23. The longitudinal axis 24 may or may not pass through a sharp point. A reflective material or a reflective structure may be formed on the recess 2105 to reflect light traveling to the upper surface 2101. The reflective material or the reflective structure includes, but is not limited to, Ag, Al, Cu ' Au, Cr, a reflective coating, and a dispersed Bragg Reflector (DBR). The anti-UV material may be formed on the recess 21 〇 5 The parts in the protection device, especially those sensitive to UV 298207 light, are prevented from being deteriorated by ultraviolet light. The upper surface 2101 is designed as a TIR surface for reflecting light entering from the base 21〇6 and preventing it from exiting by the recess 2105. Even so, there may be portions specific to Light incident at the incident angle passes through the upper surface 2101, and this particular angle of incidence varies with the overall design of the illumination device 2〇. The upper surface 2101 can be a flat surface or a curved surface having a fixed radius or more than two radii. In particular, the curved surface may have a variable radius which varies with the curved path of the upper surface 21〇1. Preferably, the radius of the sharp point away from the recess 21〇5 is greater than the radius near the sharp point. The side surface 2102 is coupled to the upper surface 2101 and is inclined relative to the longitudinal axis 24 for directing light to the lateral direction of the optical member 21, preferably for directing light to a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 24. If the normal vector of the side surface 21〇2 is at an angle of about 90 degrees to the longitudinal axis 24, a relatively high proportion of light passing through the side surface 2丄〇2 will proceed downward. However, if the side surface 2102 is inclined at an angle relative to the longitudinal axis 24, preferably, the side surface 2102 is facing upward, as shown in Figure 2B, the light traveling downward will be reduced. The side surface 21〇2 may be a flat surface, a rough surface, or a curved surface. The surface can be concave, convex, or a combination of both. The concave side surface can disperse light passing through the surface, and the convex side surface will converge the light passing through the surface. Rough surfaces can scatter light. The lower surface 2103 is coupled to the side surface 2102 and the base 2106. The upper surface 2101, the side surface 2102, and the lower surface 2!〇3 form a flared 1298207-like expansion portion above the base 2106. A concave surface 21〇4 may be formed between the lower surface 2103 and the base 2106. The light from the illuminator 23 to the concave surface 2104 may be reflected toward the area of the recess 21 q 5 , so that the amount of light emitted through the recess 2105 can be increased. If so, the observer will not easily observe the dark spots occurring above the notch 2105 of the optical member 21 of the light-emitting device 20. A recess 2107 can be formed in the base 2106 to accommodate the illuminator 23. The shape of the recess 2107 is preferably formed into a conical shape or a pyramidal shape. The sharp point of the cone or pyramid can point to the sharp point of the notch 21〇5. The deck 2108 of the base 2106 can be a horizontal surface, a curved surface, or a beveled surface. The light rays may be refracted by tilting at an angle to advance substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 24. Figure 2C is a cross-sectional view showing an optical member 22 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In order to make the face clear, part of the outline and label in Fig. 2C will be omitted. As shown in Fig. 20, the optical member 21 assumes that the radiation is symmetrical to the longitudinal axis 24, and preferably has a diameter of ^1〇5 faces and a height Η of I4 dirty. The angle of the cusp of the notch 2105 can vary between two difficulties, wherein Α1 is 30 degrees and Α2 is 180 degrees, preferably Αι is 50 degrees and Α2 is 145 degrees. The angle A3 between the side surface 2102 and the longitudinal axis 24 can vary between 5 degrees and 2 degrees. The angle Μ of the cusp 2107 can vary within 180 degrees, preferably between 9 and 14 degrees. The slope Α 5 of the table 2108 can vary within 60 degrees, preferably within 1 degree. The radius R1 of the side surface 2102 can vary within 2 ,, preferably within 1 〇 mm. The radius R2 of the concave surface 21〇4 can be varied within 1 〇. The above dimensions can vary with the optical components

10 1298207 21之比例與具體的設計而調整。 第2 D圖顯示來自基部内之發射點p並穿過光學構件2丄之光線之光 跡圖。光跡L1係自發射點p射向上表面21〇1,並因全反射而改變方 向’隶後於%曲之側表面2102處被折射而水平地離開光學構件21。光 跡L2係自發射點P射出,於凹面21〇4與上表面21〇1經過兩次全反射 後’再於、考曲之側表面2102處被折射而水平地離開光學構件η。光跡 L3係自發射點P射向台面21〇8之斜面並經折射後水平地離開光學構 件21。 光學構件21之形狀由上視圖觀之可以為橢圓形、圓形、或矩形。 若光學構件21相對於通過光學構件21之中心之縱軸2 ^呈幸畐射對稱 (radial symmetry) ’則光學構件21於上視圖之形狀係為圓形。 此時,縱軸24將通過凹口21〇5之尖點。若光學構件21相對於將光學 構件21分割為二個完全相同部分之縱面呈左右對稱 symmetry),則光學構件21於上視圖之形狀可以為橢圓形、圓形、或 矩形。此時’縱軸24係位於縱面上並通過凹口21Q5之尖點。 第3A~3D圖係顯示依據本發明另一實施例之光學構件21。於 本實施例中,光學構件21之上表面2101係形成為一波紋表面。上 表面2101之波紋21〇9可以環繞著縱軸%,如第3A圖所示,或自 凹口2105之最深處朝外移動,如第3C圖所示。第3B圖與第北圖 係分別為兩種波紋表面之上視圖。波紋21〇9可以由複數個凸透鏡 形成。此凸透鏡之半徑可以介於5〇 。 1298207 第4圖係顯示本發明再一實施例之立體圖。本實施例之發縣 置30包含絲構件31、基座32、發光體33、以及縱砂。光學 構件邱有與上述絲細咖之剖面。光學構抑與光學構 件2!間之絲在於光學構件⑽形成於_軸35上並為縱面^ 所通過。縱向35係垂直於光學構件31之剖面。縱面%可通過或不 通過光學構件31之中^線,較佳地,敍體上垂直於基座%之一 水平面。 第_係顯示依據發明一實施例之具有波紋狀上表面之發光 裝置之立體圖。第5B_顯示第5A_示之發絲置之上視圖。 如第5A圖所示,發光裝置3〇⑻具有與第4圖所示之發光裝置3〇 相似之組成’除了形成於光學構件31⑻之上表面之波紋31〇9。 如第测所示,波紋31〇9係沿著一傳遞方向3ιι〇前進。傳遞方 向311〇係波紋傳遞之方向,較佳地,係平行或大約平行於縱向 j而其他方向亦可以被接受。發光體33可以被設置於光學構 牛(A)之下,較佳地,係平行於傳遞方向311◦配置。 雖然本發明已以具體之實施例制如上,然其並制以限定 本發明之内容’任何熟悉此技藝之人士任祕思㈣諸般修飾, 白不脫如附申請專利範圍所欲保護者。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係顯示一傳統之LED封裝。10 1298207 21 ratio and specific design adjustment. Fig. 2D shows a trace of light from the emission point p in the base and passing through the optical member 2丄. The light trace L1 is emitted from the emission point p to the upper surface 21〇1, and is changed by the total reflection direction to be refracted at the side surface 2102 of the % curve to horizontally leave the optical member 21. The light trace L2 is emitted from the emission point P, and is refracted by the concave surface 21〇4 and the upper surface 21〇1 after two times of total reflection, and is horizontally separated from the optical member η. The light trace L3 is emitted from the emission point P toward the slope of the mesa 21〇8 and is refracted to horizontally exit the optical member 21. The shape of the optical member 21 may be elliptical, circular, or rectangular from the top view. If the optical member 21 exhibits a radial symmetry with respect to the longitudinal axis 2 through the center of the optical member 21, the shape of the optical member 21 in the upper view is circular. At this point, the longitudinal axis 24 will pass through the sharp point of the notch 21〇5. If the optical member 21 is symmetrical with respect to the longitudinal plane dividing the optical member 21 into two identical portions, the shape of the optical member 21 in the upper view may be elliptical, circular, or rectangular. At this time, the longitudinal axis 24 is located on the longitudinal plane and passes through the sharp point of the recess 21Q5. 3A to 3D are views showing an optical member 21 according to another embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment, the upper surface 2101 of the optical member 21 is formed as a corrugated surface. The corrugations 21〇9 of the upper surface 2101 may surround the longitudinal axis %, as shown in Fig. 3A, or may move outward from the deepest portion of the notch 2105, as shown in Fig. 3C. Figure 3B and Figure 4 are top views of the two corrugated surfaces, respectively. The corrugations 21〇9 may be formed by a plurality of convex lenses. The radius of this convex lens can be between 5 〇. 1298207 Figure 4 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the present invention. The epoch 30 of the present embodiment includes the wire member 31, the susceptor 32, the illuminator 33, and the longitudinal sand. The optical member Qiu has a cross section with the above-mentioned silk fine coffee. The relationship between the optical structure and the optical member 2! is that the optical member (10) is formed on the _-axis 35 and passes through the longitudinal surface. The longitudinal direction 35 is perpendicular to the cross section of the optical member 31. The longitudinal plane % may or may not pass through the line of the optical member 31, preferably, the body is perpendicular to one of the base planes. The first embodiment shows a perspective view of a light-emitting device having a corrugated upper surface according to an embodiment of the invention. 5B_ shows a top view of the hairline shown in the 5A_. As shown in Fig. 5A, the light-emitting device 3 (8) has a composition similar to that of the light-emitting device 3A shown in Fig. 4 except for the corrugations 31〇9 formed on the upper surface of the optical member 31 (8). As shown in the first measurement, the corrugations 31〇9 are advanced along a transfer direction of 3ιι. The direction of transmission of the 311 tethered corrugations is preferably parallel or approximately parallel to the longitudinal direction j and other directions are acceptable. The illuminator 33 may be disposed below the optical rib (A), preferably in a direction parallel to the transfer direction 311. Although the present invention has been described above in terms of specific embodiments, it is intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any person skilled in the art will be able to modify the invention as it is intended by the appended claims. [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 shows a conventional LED package.

12 1298207 ,2A ®係顯示本發明之一實施例。 H 示第2A圖所示之發光裝置之剖面圖。 第2D Ht、r連接至第2A圖之發光裝置之光學構件之剖關^ 弟2D圖係顯示光學構件之一實施例之光跡圖。 ㈡ Ϊ 依據本發明另—實施例之發光震置之剖面圖。 #圖係頒不第3A圖所示發光裝置之上視圖。 第3C圖係顯示依據本發明另一實施例之發光裝置之 ,3D圖伽示第3C圖所示發光裝置之上視圖。 回。 第4圖係顯示本發明又一實施例之立體圖。 第5A圖係顯示本發明又一實施例之立體圖。 第5B圖係顯示第5A圖所示之發光裝置之上視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 發光二極體封裝 11 光學透鏡 1101 表面 1102 側壁 12 封裝基座 13 LED晶粒 14 凹穴 15 縱轴 2〇 發光裝置 21 光學構件 2101 上表面 2102 侧表面 1298207 2103 下表面 2104 凹面 2105 凹口 2106 基部 2107 凹穴 2108 台面 2109 波紋 22 基座 23 發光體 24 縱軸 30 發光裝置 30(A) 發光裝置 31 光學構件 31(A) 光學構件 3109 波紋 3110 傳遞方向 32 基座 33 發光體 34 縱面 35 縱向12 1298207, 2A® shows an embodiment of the invention. H shows a cross-sectional view of the light-emitting device shown in Fig. 2A. The 2D Ht, r is connected to the optical member of the illuminating device of Fig. 2A. The 2D view shows a trace of an embodiment of the optical member. (b) A cross-sectional view of the illuminating vibration according to another embodiment of the present invention. The figure shows the top view of the illuminating device not shown in Fig. 3A. Fig. 3C is a top view showing the illuminating device shown in Fig. 3C of the illuminating device according to another embodiment of the present invention. return. Figure 4 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5A is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5B is a top view showing the light-emitting device shown in Fig. 5A. [Main component symbol description] 10 LED package 11 Optical lens 1101 Surface 1102 Side wall 12 Package base 13 LED die 14 Pocket 15 Vertical axis 2 〇 Light-emitting device 21 Optical member 2101 Upper surface 2102 Side surface 1298207 2103 Lower surface 2104 Concave surface 2105 Notch 2106 Base 2107 Cavity 2108 Countertop 2109 Corrugation 22 Base 23 Illuminant 24 Vertical axis 30 Light-emitting device 30 (A) Light-emitting device 31 Optical member 31 (A) Optical member 3109 Corrugation 3110 Transmission direction 32 Base 33 Illuminant 34 longitudinal 35 longitudinal

Claims (1)

1298207 十、申請專利範圍: h -m學構件,係由—透光材料構成,包含: 、面係由一折射係數界面所形成,以反射來自於一發光 體之^亚形成—邮於該透光材料上; 九 料;及底自係彳目對於細σ ’且祕透賴底面進人該透光材 朝上傾:表面H侧表面’且連接至該上表面之—邊緣,並 2.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光學構件,其中該上表面係為 一曲面。 ^申請專利範圍第i項所述之絲構件,其中該上表面之半 彼係自該凹口之最深處向外增加。 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光學構件,其中該凹口係形成 為一具有一尖點之旋渦狀。 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光學構件,其中該側表面係為 〜凹面。 Μ… 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光學構件,其中該侧表面係相 對於一縱軸傾斜,該縱軸係大體上垂直於該底面。 15 ..V* 1298207 7·如申請專利範圍第i項所述之光學構件,其中該上表面與該 側表面係輪射對稱(radially Symmetric)於一通過該光學構 之縱軸。 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之光學構件,其中該上表面與該 側表面係左右對稱(⑹对⑽办symmetric)於一通過該 件之縱面。 再 如申晴專利範_丨項所述之光學構件,其中該折射係數界 面係形成於具有不同折射係數之複數材料之間。 10. 11· 如申請專利範圍第9 射係數之差值係介於 如申請專利範圍第i 一波紋。 項所述之光學構件,其中該等材料之折 〇·45與〇·5之間。 項所述之光學構件,其中該上表面包含 12·如申請專利範圍第 成一凸透鏡。 項所述之光學構件,其中該上表面上形 13·如申請專利範圍第12項 徑係介於與6〇鋒之間。件,其中該凸透鏡之半 學構件,更包含: 14.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光 —凹穴用以容置該發光體。 16 1298207 ]5.如申請專利範圍第 錐狀或角錐狀。 】2項所述之絲齡,財糾穴係呈圓1298207 X. Patent application scope: The h-m component is composed of a light-transmitting material, and includes: a surface system formed by a refractive index interface to reflect the formation of a light-emitting body from a light-emitting body. On the light material; the nine materials; and the bottom of the self-staining eye for the fine σ 'and the secret through the bottom into the human light-transfer material upwards: the surface H side surface 'and connected to the edge of the upper surface, and 2. The optical member according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface is a curved surface. The wire member of claim i, wherein the half of the upper surface increases outwardly from the deepest portion of the recess. The optical member according to claim 1, wherein the notch is formed in a spiral shape having a sharp point. The optical member according to claim 1, wherein the side surface is a concave surface. The optical member of claim 1, wherein the side surface is inclined with respect to a longitudinal axis, the longitudinal axis being substantially perpendicular to the bottom surface. The optical member of claim i, wherein the upper surface and the side surface are radially symmetrically traversed by a longitudinal axis of the optical structure. The optical member according to claim 2, wherein the upper surface and the side surface are bilaterally symmetric ((6) pair (10) symmetrically) through a longitudinal plane of the member. The optical member according to the above, wherein the refractive index interface is formed between a plurality of materials having different refractive indices. 10. 11· If the difference between the 9th coefficient of the patent application range is between the i-waves as in the scope of the patent application. The optical member of the item, wherein the material is between 折·45 and 〇·5. The optical member according to the item, wherein the upper surface comprises a first convex lens as claimed in the patent application. The optical member according to the above aspect, wherein the upper surface has a shape of 13th, as in the 12th aspect of the patent application. The semi-finished member of the convex lens further includes: 14. The light-cavity according to claim 1 is for accommodating the illuminant. 16 1298207 ] 5. If the patent application scope is tapered or pyramidal. 】The silk age mentioned in 2 items, the currency correction circle is round 如申明專利範圍第16項所述之光學構件, 傾斜台面。 ’其中該基部具有一 凹面係形成於該下表面與該基部之間。 队如申請專利範圍第16項所述之光學構件,更包含·· 19·如申明專利範圍帛1項所述之光學構件,其中該發光體係擇 自發光二極體、雷射二極體、白熾燈、螢紐、及冷陰極燈 管(CCFL)所構成之一族群。 20·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光學構件,其中該透光材料係 擇自丙稀酸樹脂(Acrylic Resin)、環烯烴聚合物(COC)、 聚曱基丙烯酸曱酯(PMMA)、聚碳酸酯(pc)、聚碳酸酯 /聚曱基丙稀酸曱酯(PC/PMMA )、聚醚醯亞胺 (Polyetherimide)、氟碳聚合物(Fiu〇r〇carb〇np〇iymer)、 及石夕膠(Silicone)所構成之群組。 17The optical member according to claim 16, wherein the optical member is inclined. Wherein the base has a concave surface formed between the lower surface and the base. The optical component of the invention as claimed in claim 16 further includes the optical component of claim 1, wherein the illuminating system is selected from the group consisting of a light emitting diode and a laser diode. A group of incandescent lamps, fluorescent lamps, and cold cathode lamps (CCFLs). The optical member according to claim 1, wherein the light transmissive material is selected from the group consisting of acrylic resin (Acrylic Resin), cycloolefin polymer (COC), polydecyl methacrylate (PMMA), Polycarbonate (pc), polycarbonate/poly(methyl acrylate) (PC/PMMA), polyetherimide, fluorocarbon polymer (Fiu〇r〇carb〇np〇iymer), And a group of Silicone. 17
TW94132914A 2004-09-24 2005-09-22 Illumination package TWI298207B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI447973B (en) * 2010-05-20 2014-08-01 Ind Tech Res Inst Light emitting diode package, ligth emitting diode module, and light emitting diode lamp

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI447973B (en) * 2010-05-20 2014-08-01 Ind Tech Res Inst Light emitting diode package, ligth emitting diode module, and light emitting diode lamp

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