97-02-20 I29m 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種有機電激發光顯示面板，且特別 是有關於一種可用以避免陰影遮蔽效應之有機電激發光顯 示面板。 【先前技術】 有機電激發光顯示器是一種利用有機發光材料自發光 的特性來達到顯示效果的顯示元件。其發光結構主要是由 對電極（陽極、陰極）以及夾置於二者間之有機發光層 所構成。其發光原理為當電流通過陽極及陰極間，使電子 和電洞在有機發光層内結合而產生激子時，便可以使有機 發光層依照材料之特性而產生不同顏色之放光機制。 圖1繪不為習知之有機電激發光顯示面板的局部示意 圖。請參考目卜錢電激發光顯示面板刚包括多個^ 矩陣5L式排列之晝素110。每個晝素巾分別包括一紅 色-人晝素112、一綠色次晝素114 g及一藍色次晝素。 =中紅色次畫素112中包括—非顯示區心以及一顯示區 ，非顯示區112a中通常配置有一控制元件，例如：薄 =電晶體’藉由控制元件以控制顯示區⑽之顯示盘否； f f地’綠色次晝素114中同樣包括-非顯示區U4a以及 區114b，非顯示區U4a中配置有一控制元件，例 盘否薄臈電晶體，藉由控制元件以控制顯示區⑽之顯示 mb’2次晝素116包括一非顯示區116a以及—顯示區 ，非顯示區U6a中配置有—控制元件，例如：薄 12975¾ twfl.doc/d 97-02-20 晶體，藉由控制元件以控制顯示區116b之顯示與否。 在傳統的有機電激發光顯示面板之佈局(lay〇ut)中，綠 色顯示區114b係位於紅色顯示區112b與藍色顯示區116b 之間。在有機電激發光顯示面板顯示時，係藉由分別控制 紅色顯示區112b、綠色顯示區114b與藍色顯示區1161)之 顯示與否，以於各畫素110中產生所欲之顏色輸出。 更進一步而言，對應於不同顏色之顯示區分別是由一97-02-20 I29m IX. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an organic electroluminescent display panel, and more particularly to an organic electroluminescent display panel that can be used to avoid shadow shadowing effects. . [Prior Art] An organic electroluminescent display is a display element that utilizes the self-luminous properties of an organic light-emitting material to achieve a display effect. The light-emitting structure is mainly composed of a counter electrode (anode, cathode) and an organic light-emitting layer sandwiched therebetween. The principle of light emission is that when an electric current passes between the anode and the cathode to combine the electrons and the holes in the organic light-emitting layer to generate excitons, the organic light-emitting layer can generate a light-emitting mechanism of different colors according to the characteristics of the material. Figure 1 depicts a partial schematic view of a conventional organic electroluminescent display panel. Please refer to the 钱 电 激发 激发 激发 激发 激发 激发 激发 激发 激发 激发 激发 激发 激发 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 Each of the vegan napkins includes a red-human sputum 112, a green scorpion sulphate 114 g and a blue scorpion. The medium red sub-pixel 112 includes a non-display area and a display area. A non-display area 112a is usually provided with a control element, for example: thin = transistor 'by controlling the element to control the display area of the display area (10). The ff ground 'green eutectic 114 also includes a non-display area U4a and a region 114b. The non-display area U4a is provided with a control element, such as a thin transistor, and the control element controls the display of the display area (10). The mb'2 pixel 112 includes a non-display area 116a and a display area, and the non-display area U6a is provided with a control element, for example, a thin 129753⁄4 twfl.doc/d 97-02-20 crystal, by means of a control element The display of the display area 116b is controlled or not. In the layout of a conventional organic electroluminescent display panel, the green display area 114b is located between the red display area 112b and the blue display area 116b. When the organic electroluminescence display panel is displayed, the display of the red display area 112b, the green display area 114b, and the blue display area 1161) is controlled to generate a desired color output in each of the pixels 110. Further, the display areas corresponding to different colors are respectively
，案化之陽極、一有機發光層以及一陰極所組成。一般而 吕，由於銦錫氧化物(Indium Tin Oxide ’订〇)具有高導電 性、兩穿透率、高功函數等雜，目此，翻銦錫氧化物 作為有機電致發光it件的陽極。而用以發出不同顏色之光 線的有機發光層’収_;驗或是喷墨印㈣方式形成 =陽極之上方。最後，由金屬材料所形成的陰極係覆蓋於 有機發光層之上方。, the anode of the case, an organic light-emitting layer and a cathode. In general, Lu, indium tin oxide (Indium Tin Oxide 'supplemented) has high conductivity, two transmittance, high work function, etc., in order to turn indium tin oxide as the anode of organic electroluminescent element . The organic light-emitting layer for emitting light of different colors is formed by the inkjet printing (four) method and above the anode. Finally, a cathode formed of a metal material covers the organic light-emitting layer.
然而，由於有機電激發光顯示面板中發出不同顏色之 顯示區為彼此相鄰4各顯示區之間關距相#的小，因 ^，不論料練或是叫墨印_方式戦別顏色之 有機發光料’所形成之有機發光層的面積可能比預定之 ^積稍大，此現象即是所謂的陰影遮蔽效應（Shadow iri如此來’會使仙鄰兩個用以呈現不同顏色的 ΐΐ 如鄕圖1巾所示之A、B及C區域)產生混光的 效果，進而影響有機電激發光顯示面板之顯示品質。 中沾成圖1中所不之有機電激發光顯示面板100 中的發光層時，在同-行之晝素11〇中，其對應於不同顏 97-02-20 •12975^,oc/d 色之顯示區為間隔排列，且在同一列之晝素n〇中，顯示 區與非顯示區係間隔地設置。因此，用以形成發光層之遮 罩的開孔面積較小，而此將不利於發光層之製作。 【發明内容】 有鑑於此，本發明的目的就是在於提供一種有機電激 發光顯示面板，藉由改變畫素之佈局方式，以降低各個次 晝素之間因顯示區的距離過近，而發生混色的情形。 本發明的又一目的就是在於提供一種有機電激發光顯 示面板，此顯示面板係將相鄰次畫素中的顯示區交錯排 列，以避免發生混色的情形，進而提高利用此顯示面板組 裝而成之顯示器的顯示品質。 本發明的再一目的就是在於提供一種有機電激發光 顯示面板，此顯示面板係將顯示相同顏色之次晝素排列於 同一行中，並使奇數列之次晝素中的非顯示區與偶數列之 A晝素中的非顯示區鄰接，以簡化驅動各次晝素時之複雜 度。 • 基於上述目的或其他目的，本發明提出一種有機電激 發光顯示面板，其包括多個陣列排列之畫素。每一書素包 括弟次晝素、一苐一次晝素以及一第三次晝素。第一 次晝素具有沿者行方向排列之一第一顯示區以及一第一非 顯示區。第二次晝素具有沿著行方向排列之一第二顯示區 以及一第二非顯示區。第三次晝素具有沿著行方向排列之 一第三顯示區以及一第三非顯示區。其中第一次晝素、第 一-人晝素以及第二次畫素沿著列方向排列，而第二顯示區 U975l.— 97-02-20 位於第一非顯示區與第二一 位於第'顯示區與第三：;：間’且第二非顯示區 在本發明之-實施例中，每一個 會與位於同列之相鄰畫素中一：、中的弟—顯不區 之相鄰書料的第^ -、H顯不區以及位於同行 三顯示區會與位_列之 =素中的弟 位於同行t相鄰畫素中的第-非顯區以及 在本發明之一實施例中，上述書 晝素。此第—晝素係 第二晝素係位於偶數行，且位於同—列之二：：，2 三非父鄰之第,晝素中的第“第 會與位於同行之相的;:::工的第-顯示區 相鄰晝素中的第三非顯示區鄰接，且之 顯示區會與位於同行之相鄰晝素中的第-中的弟三 同列之相鄰晝素中的第—非顯示區鄰t顯不區以及位於 在本發明之一實施例中，上沭蚩 之第-晝素以及第二晝素，各行中=第j二種=同佈局 為間隔設置，而各列中之第一晝素 2與第二畫素 置’且位於同—狀第-晝素中料素亦為間隔設 鄰之第二晝素中的第—顯示區鄰接。—非顯示區及與其相 在本發明之一實施例中，每—個金 會與位於同行之相鄰晝素中的第二非^二的第一顯示區 之相鄰晝素中的第三非顯示區鄰接=區以及位於同列 伐且母〜個晝素中的第 12975¾ 2twfl.doc/d 97-02-20 區會位於同行及_之相鄰晝素中的的第 示 區鄰接。 之笛iir月之一實施例中，上述晝素包括二種不同佈局 ，:：：素以及第二畫素。有機電激發光顯示面板之各列 中具有間隔設置的第-晝素與第二畫素，且偶 ^素的第三次晝素與奇數狀第—晝素㈣—次書素位於 问一订〇 激發=士1目，其他目的，本發明另提出—種有機電 ίίίϊ 其包括多個晝素，這些晝素包括三種具 !:=局之第一晝素、第二晝素以及第三晝素。1中， 以di第三晝素中之任-畫素係與另、兩個 個沿著列方向排列且呈現不同顏色之次書素素 分別具有沿著行方向排狀—顯示區以及—非顯示^素: 晝素中的顯示區是位於兩外側之次畫素中的非 =£之間’而位於巾間之次晝素巾的非顯示區是位於 貝1之_人畫素巾的顯示區之間。且相鄰的第―、笛: 晝素中對應於相同顏色之次晝素中ΐ顯示區Ϊ 非顯不區係彼此相鄰。 基於上述目的或其他目的，本發明另提出 激發光顯示面板，其包括多辦 有^However, since the display areas in which the different colors are emitted in the organic electroluminescence display panel are small, the distance between the display areas adjacent to each other is small, because ^, regardless of the material training or ink printing _ way to distinguish the color The area of the organic light-emitting layer formed by the organic light-emitting material may be slightly larger than the predetermined product. This phenomenon is the so-called shadow shadowing effect (Shadow iri is so that 'the two will be used to present different colors, such as The A, B, and C regions shown in FIG. 1 are combined to produce an effect of light mixing, which in turn affects the display quality of the organic electroluminescent display panel. When the light-emitting layer in the organic electroluminescence display panel 100 is not in the middle of FIG. 1, in the same-line pixel 11〇, it corresponds to different colors 97-02-20 • 12975^, oc/d The color display areas are arranged at intervals, and in the same column of pixels, the display area and the non-display area are arranged at intervals. Therefore, the opening area of the mask for forming the light-emitting layer is small, which is disadvantageous for the fabrication of the light-emitting layer. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide an organic electroluminescent display panel, which can be formed by changing the layout of pixels to reduce the distance between the sub-tenucines due to the proximity of the display area. The case of color mixing. Another object of the present invention is to provide an organic electroluminescence display panel, which is arranged in a staggered arrangement of display areas in adjacent sub-pixels to avoid color mixing, thereby improving assembly using the display panel. The display quality of the display. A further object of the present invention is to provide an organic electroluminescence display panel which displays sub-tenks of the same color in the same row and non-display areas and even numbers in the sub-singular elements of the odd-numbered columns. The non-display areas in the column A are contiguous to simplify the complexity of driving each pixel. • Based on the above or other objects, the present invention provides an organic electroluminescence display panel comprising a plurality of array-arranged pixels. Each of the books includes a second order, a single element, and a third element. The first pixel has one of the first display areas and a first non-display area arranged along the row direction. The second element has one of the second display areas and a second non-display area arranged along the row direction. The third element has a third display area and a third non-display area arranged in the row direction. The first pixel, the first-human element, and the second pixel are arranged along the column direction, and the second display area U975l.—97-02-20 is located in the first non-display area and the second one is located in the first 'Display area and third:;: between' and the second non-display area in the embodiment of the present invention, each of which will be adjacent to the adjacent pixel in the same column: The first and second H-zones of the adjacent book material and the first-non-display area in the adjacent pixels of the peer t In the example, the above book is a vegetarian. The second element of the first element is located in an even line, and is located in the same-column two::, 2 three non-parental, the first "in the prime" and the peers;:: The third non-display area of the neighboring pixels in the first display area of the worker is adjacent to each other, and the display area is adjacent to the adjacent element in the same order as the third in the adjacent element of the peer. - a non-display area adjacent to the t-display area and located in an embodiment of the present invention, the first and the second element of the upper layer, the second line = the second type = the same layout is set, and each The first element 2 in the column is placed with the second pixel and is located in the same - the first element of the element is also adjacent to the first display element in the second element adjacent to each other. - the non-display area and In an embodiment of the present invention, each gold is adjacent to a third non-display area in a neighboring element of the second non-second first display area of the adjacent pixels in the same pair = The area and the 129753⁄4 2twfl.doc/d 97-02-20 area located in the same levy and parental 昼 会 会 会 会 会 会 邻接 i i i 之 之 之 之 之 之 之 之 之 之 之 之 之In one embodiment, the above-mentioned halogen includes two different layouts, namely: a: and a second pixel. The pixels of the organic electroluminescent display panel have a spacing of the first and second pixels, and even The third element of the prime and the odd number of the first - 昼 ( (4) - the sub-study is located in the question of a 〇 〇 = = 士 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , These elements include three types of ::= the first element of the bureau, the second element and the third element. In the 1st, the di-dimensional element of the di-dimensional element is combined with the other two. The sub-sequences arranged in the column direction and presenting different colors respectively have a row-display area along the row direction and a non-display element: the display area in the alizarin is a non-zero in the sub-pixels on the two outer sides. The non-display area of the sputum towel between the towels is located between the display areas of the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The prime ΐ display area Ϊ non-display area is adjacent to each other. For the above purpose or other purposes, the present invention further provides an excitation light display Board, which includes more than there is to do ^
包括-第-次晝素、-第二次晝素以及-第:J;晝J ，晝素具有沿著行額㈣之—第—歸以 I顯不區。第二次畫素具有沿著行方向排列之一第二顯示 12975¾ 2twfl.doc/d 97-02-20 區以，n顯示區。第三次晝素具有沿著行方向排列 之一第二顯示區以及一第三非顯示區。其中，第一次畫素、 第一人晝素以及第三次晝素係沿著列方向制。第二顯示 區是位=第’示區與第三顯示區之間，而第二非顯示區 是位於第—非顯示區與第三非顯示區之間，且相鄰兩列之 晝素的顯示區或非顯示區係彼此相鄰。 綜上所述，本發明之有機電激發光顯示面板可應用於 有機電激發絲稀置，藉由财齡歸錢示面板之 各畫素中對應於不同顏色的顯示區交錯排列，以避免相鄰 兩個壬現不同顏色的次晝素之S，因陰影遮蔽效應而產生 混光的效果，轉將有職㈣錢電激發光顯示面板之 顯示品質。 此外，本發明另提出一種有機電激發光顯示面板，在 ，顯示面板中，相鄰兩狀晝素的齡㈣是非顯示區係 相鄰’以~加用以製作發*層之遮罩的開口率，進而 提高發光層製作時之便利性。 為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯 蓳下文特舉較佳實施例，並配合所附圖式 ，作詳細說 明如下。 【實施方式】 ^發明之顯示面板適於應用在有機電激發光顯示器 藉由改、文晝素之佈局方式，以避免習知技術中對應於 =同顏色之顯7F區之間因距離過近，而發生混光的情形。 回2繪不為依據本發明之第—實施例的—種有機電激發光 97-02-20 、Ι2975§1_ 顯示面板的局部示意圖。請參考圖2所示，有機電激發光 顯示面板200包括多個呈陣列型式排列的晝素210，每— 個晝素210中包括沿著列方向排列之一第一次畫素212、 一第二次晝素214以及一第三次晝素216。此第一次晝素 212、第二次畫素214與第三次晝素216可分別為一紅色次 晝素、一綠色次晝素與一藍色次晝素；各個不同顏色之次 晝素所發出的光線經過混光後，即可使每一畫素210顯示 出不同的顏色。Including - first-order halogen, - second halogen and -: J; 昼J, 昼素 has a line along the line (four) - the first - return to I. The second pixel has a second display 129753⁄4 2twfl.doc/d 97-02-20 area along the row direction, n display area. The third element has one of the second display areas and a third non-display area arranged along the row direction. Among them, the first pixel, the first human element, and the third element are in the column direction. The second display area is between the bit = the first display area and the third display area, and the second non-display area is between the first non-display area and the third non-display area, and the two adjacent columns are The display area or the non-display area are adjacent to each other. In summary, the organic electroluminescent display panel of the present invention can be applied to the thinning of the organic electric excitation wire, and the display areas corresponding to different colors in each pixel of the financial age display panel are staggered to avoid the phase. Adjacent to the two different colors of the secondary color S, due to the shadow shadow effect to produce a mixed light effect, will be incumbent (four) money electricity to illuminate the display quality of the display panel. In addition, the present invention further provides an organic electroluminescence display panel. In the display panel, the age of the adjacent two-dimensional element (four) is adjacent to the non-display area, and the opening of the mask for making the layer is used. The rate further improves the convenience of the production of the luminescent layer. The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from [Embodiment] The display panel of the invention is suitable for use in an organic electroluminescent display by means of a modified layout, so as to avoid a distance between the 7F regions corresponding to the same color in the prior art. And the situation of mixed light occurs. 2 is a partial schematic view of a display panel which is not an organic electroluminescence light according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 97-02-20, Ι2975§1_. Referring to FIG. 2, the organic electroluminescent display panel 200 includes a plurality of halogen elements 210 arranged in an array pattern, and each of the pixels 210 includes one of the first pixels 212, one in the column direction. Secondary halogen 214 and a third secondary 216. The first halogen 212, the second pixel 214 and the third pixel 216 are respectively a red scorpion, a green scorpion and a blue scorpion; After the emitted light is mixed, each pixel 210 can be displayed in a different color.
次畫素212中具有沿著行方向排列之一 第 區212a以及一弟一非顯示區212b。第一顯示區212a中配 置一由一陽極層、一有機發光層與一陰極層所構成之有機 發光二極體，其中，有機發光層例如係由紅色發光材料所 組成，以使第一顯示區212a發出紅光。而第一非顯示區 212b中配置一控制元件，例如··非晶矽薄膜電晶體 (amorphous silicon TFT，a_Si TFT)、低溫多晶矽薄膜電晶體 (LTPS_TFT)或有機薄膜電晶體(organic tft，，以夢 由這些薄膜電晶體來驅動有機發光二極體之作動。第二二^ 晝素2M中具有沿著行方向排列之—第二顯示區21如以及 一第二非顯示區214b。第二顯示區214a中配置有一主 =ΐ發光二，，其有機發域修勤綠色發光材料 、、且成，以使第一顯不區214a發出綠光。而第二非 214b中配置一控制元件，例如薄 ’、、、、不品 ;端:之主動元件，以藉由薄膜電晶有=具: 趙之作動。同樣地’第三次畫素216中具有沿=二 11 I2975a twfl.d〇c/d 97-02-20 歹J之-第二顯不區216a以及-第三非顯示區2娜。第三 2區216a中配置有-主動式有機發光二極體，其有機發 =^列如係由藍色發光材料所組成，以使第三顯示區黯 ^巧光。而第三非顯示區216b中配置—控制元件，例 如：薄膜電晶體，以藉由薄膜電晶體驅動主動式有機發光 二極體之作動。 卜如圖2所示，在每個晝素214中’第二次晝素214之 第二顯示區214a是位於第一次晝素212之第—非顯示區 2一 12b及第三次晝素216之第三非顯示區21补之間，、且第 二=晝素214之第二非顯示區21牝是位於第一次晝素Μ] 之第-顯示區212a及第三次畫素216之第三顯示區施 ^間。因此’在有機電激發光顯示面板2〇〇中，不論是沿 著^方向洲或是财向排㈣相鄰兩個次畫素之^示^ 為父錯排列’如此-來’即便在形成有機發光層時產生上 逑之陰影遮蔽效應，仍可避免相鄰兩次晝素之間因不同顏 色的發光層之距離過近而發生混光的情形。 〜 在此實施例中’每-個晝素21〇中的第一顯示區2仏 會與位於同列之相鄰晝素中的第三非顯示區216b以及位 於同行之相鄰晝素中的第一非顯示區212b鄰接，且每一個 晝素210中的第三顯示區會與位於同列之相鄰晝素中 的第一非顯示區212b以及位於同行之相鄰晝素中二第三 非顯示區216b鄰接。更進一步而言，這些依據陣列型式^ 列之畫素210可分為二種不同佈局之第一晝幻咖以 二晝素210b，這些第一晝素2衞是位於p車列中的奇數行， ^ 3^· 12 12975 ^2twfl>doc/d 97-02-20 而這些第二晝素210b是位於陣列中的偶數行，且位於同— 列之第1素210a中的第二非顯示區之⑽及與其相鄰之 第二畫素210b中的第一顯示區2i2a鄰接。 ，圖增示為依據本發明之第二實施例的—種有機電激 發光顯二面板的局部示意圖。請參考圖3所示，有機電激 發光顯示面板300之晝素佈局方式與圖2中所示之有機電 激發光顯不面板200的晝素佈局方式類似。不過，在第二 實施例中，每一個畫素31〇a中的第一顯示區仙會盘: •於同行之相鄰晝素31〇中的第一顯示區以及位於同列 之相鄰晝素310中的第三非顯示區316b鄰接，且每一個晝 素310中的第三顯示區316a會與位於同行之相鄰晝素31〇 中的第三顯示區316a以及位於同列之相鄰晝素31〇中的第 一非顯不區312b鄰接。 更進-步而言，圖3中所示之呈陣列型式排列的畫素 310可分為二種不同佈局之第一晝素31〇a以及第二畫素 310b。在第一畫素310a與第二晝素31〇b中，其第二&晝 # 素214之第二顯示區214a是位於第一次晝素212之第一非 顯示區212b及第三次晝素216之第三非顯示區21补之 間，而其第二次晝素214之第二非顯示區21仆是位於第一 次晝素212之第一顯示區212a及第三次畫素216之第三顯 示區216a之間。此外，有機電激發光顯示面板3〇〇中各行 中之第一晝素310a與第二畫素310b為間隔設置，而各列 中之第一晝素310a與第二晝素3i〇b亦為間隔設置，且位 於同一列之第一晝素310a中的第三非顯示區316b及與其 I2975l.d_ 97-02-20 相鄰之第二晝素31〇b中的第一顯示區312a鄰接。如此一 來二即便相鄰兩列之畫素31〇中的第一顯示區312a、第二 顯不區314a與第三顯示區316a為彼此鄰接，但由於其發 光層係發出相同的顏色，所以，仍可避免發生混光的情形。 /圖4繪示為依據本發明之第三實施例的一種有機電激 發光顯示面板的局部示意圖。請參考圖4所示，有機電激 發光顯不面板400之晝素佈局方式與圖3中所示之有機電 激發&光顯示面板300的畫素佈局方式類似。在第三實施例 中母個畫素410中的第一顯示區412a會其上方或是下 方之相鄰晝素410中的第二非顯示區414b以及位於同列之 相鄰晝素410中的第三非顯示區416b鄰接，且每一個晝素 41〇中的弟二顯示區416a會位於同行及同列之相鄰書素 410中的的第一非顯示區412b鄰接。 更進一步而言，圖4中所示之呈陣列型式排列的晝素 410可分為二種不同佈局之第一晝素41〇a以及第二晝素 在同一列中，第一晝素41〇a與第二晝素41〇b為間 • 隔投置，且相鄰之第一晝素410a的第三顯示區416a與第 一晝素410之第一非顯示區412b鄰接。此外，奇數列之第 一晝素410a的第三次晝素416與偶數列之第一晝素41〇a 的第〜次晝素412位於同一行，其目的同樣是為使相鄰兩 列中不同顏色的顯示區交錯排列，以避免發生混色的情形。 圖5繪示為依據本發明之第四實施例的一種有機電激 發光顯示面板的局部示意圖。請參考圖5所示，有機電激 發光顯示面板500包括多個晝素510，這些晝素51〇包括 14 97-02-20 I2975l_d 三種具有不同佈局之第一晝素510a、第二畫素510b以及 第三晝素510c。第一晝素510a、第二晝素510b及第三晝 素510c中之任一畫素係與其他兩個畫素相鄰，即第一畫素 510a、弟^一晝素510b及第三畫素510c係呈三角形之型式 排列，且第一晝素510a、第二晝素510b及第三晝素51〇c 分別具有三個沿著列方向排列且呈現不同顏色之次晝素。 在此實施例中，第一畫素510a中之綠色次晝素514係位於 紅色次晝素512與藍色次晝素516之間；第二畫素51〇b _ 中之紅色次晝素512係位於藍色次晝素516與綠色次書素 514之間；第三畫素510c中之藍色次晝素516係位於綠色 次晝素514與紅色次晝素512之間。 各個顏色之次晝素中分別具有沿著行方向排列之一 顯示區以及一非顯示區。紅色次晝素512包括有一顯示區 512a以及一非顯示區512b;綠色次晝素514包括有一顯示 區514a以及一非顯示區514b ;藍色次畫素516包括有一 顯示區516a以及一非顯示區516b。在同一畫素中，位於 Φ 中間之次畫素中的顯示區是位於兩外側之次晝素中的非顯 示區之間，而位於中間之次晝素中的非顯示區是位於兩外 侧之次畫素中的顯示區之間，如此，在同一晝素中，用以 顯不不同顏色之顯示區係呈交錯排列，以避免混色的情形 發生。就整個有機電激發光顯示面板5〇〇而言，相鄰的第 一晝素51〇a、第二晝素510b與第三晝素510C中，其對應 二同-顏色的三個次畫素係彼此相鄰，且在這三個^鄰: 次晝素中的顯示區或非顯示區係彼此相鄰，且係呈三角形 15 <5 l29mt l.doc/d 97-02-20 之型式排列。就圖5中所標示之第一晝素510a、第二晝素 510b與第三晝素510c而言，其綠色次畫素514係彼此相 鄰。此外，其中一個綠色次晝素514之非顯示區514b是與 其他兩個綠色次晝素514之非顯示區514b彼此相鄰，三者 同樣係呈三角形的型式排列。在此實施例中，對應於相同 顏色之顯不區係彼此相鄰’且呈三角形的型式排列，其目 的同樣是為避免不同顏色的顯示區之間發生混色的情形， 以提升利用此有機電激發光顯示面板組裝而成之顯示器的 •顯示品質。 圖6繪示為依據本發明之第五實施例的一種有機電激 發光顯示面板的局部示意圖。請參考圖6所示，有機電激 發光顯示面板600包括多個呈陣列型式排列的晝素61〇， 每一個晝素610包括沿著列方向排列之一第一次晝素 612、一第一次晝素614以及一第三次晝素616。在此實施 例中，第一次晝素612、第二次晝素614與第三次晝素616 可分別為一紅色次晝素、一綠色次畫素與一藍色次晝素。 • 第一次晝素612具有沿著行方向排列之一第一顯示區612a 以及一第一非顯示區612b;第二次畫素614具有沿著行方 =排列之一苐一顯示區614a以及一第二非顯示區6i4b ; 第三次，素616具有沿著行方向排列之一第三顯示區“如 以及一第三非顯示區616b。第二顯示區614a是位於第一 顯示區612a與第三顯示區616a之間，而第-非顯千p ⑽是位於第一非顯示區612b與第三非顯示:非6= 間。此外，有機電激發光顯示面板600中任相鄰兩列之晝 16 5^ 97-02- 12975^,oc/d 素的顯示區或非顯示區係彼此相鄰。如圖6所示，在有機 電激發光顯示面板600之第一列ri的畫素61〇中的非顯 示區係與第二列R2的晝素610中的非顯示區相鄰，而第 二列R2的晝素610中的顯示區係與第三列R3的晝素610 中的顯示區相鄰。如此一來，即可增加用以製作發光層之 遮罩的開口率，以利於發光層之製作。 綜上所述，本發明之有機電激發光顯示面板係將依據 陣列型式排列之晝素中對應於不同顏色的顯示區交錯排 列，以避免習知技術中因陰影遮蔽效應，使相鄰兩個呈現 不同顏色的次晝素之間產生混光的效果，進而提升有機電 激發光顯示面板之顯示品質。 此外，本發明另提出一種有機電激發光顯示面板，在 此顯示面板中，相鄰兩列之晝素的顯示區或是非顯示區係 彼此相鄰，如此一來，可使對應於相同顏色之顯示區沿著 列方向而彼此相鄰，以增加用以製作發光層之遮罩的開口 率，進而提高發光層製作時之便利性。 雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以 限定本發明，任何熟習此技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精神 =範圍内，當可作些許之更動與潤飾，因此本發明之保護 fe圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1繪示為習知之有機電激發光顯示面板的局部示意 圖〇 圖2繪示為依據本發明之第一實施例的一種有機電激 17 12975馱 twfl .doc/d 97-02-20 發光顯示面板的局部示意圖。 圖3繪示為依據本發明之第二實施例的一種有機電激 發光顯示面板的局部示意圖。 圖4繪示為依據本發明之第三實施例的一種有機電激 發光顯示面板的局部示意圖。 圖5繪示為依據本發明之第四實施例的一種有機電激 發光顯示面板的局部示意圖。 圖6繪示為依據本發明之第五實施例的一種有機電激 發光顯示面板的局部示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 :有機電激發光顯示面板 110 :晝素 112 :紅色次晝素 112a :非顯示區 112b :顯示區 114 :綠色次晝素 114a :非顯示區 114b :顯示區 116 :藍色次晝素 116a :非顯示區 116b :顯示區 200、300、400、500、600 :有機電激發光顯示面板 210、310、410、510 > 610 :畫素 210a、310a、410a、510a :第一晝素 18 12975¾ 2twfl .doc/d 97-02-20 210b、310b、410b、510b :第二畫素 212、312、412、512、612 :第一次畫素 212a、312a、412a、512a、612a :第一顯示區 212b、312b、412b、512b、612b :第一非顯示區 214、314、414、514、614 :第二次晝素 214a、314a、414a、514a、614a :第二顯示區 214b、314b、414b、514b、614b :第二非顯示區 216、316、416、516、616 :第三次晝素 216a、316a、416a、516a、616a :第三顯示區 216b、316b、416b、516b、616b :第三非顯示區 510c :第三畫素 512 :紅色次畫素 514 :綠色次畫素 516 :藍色次晝素 12975¾ 2twfl .doc/d 97-02-20The sub-pixel 212 has one of the areas 212a and one of the non-display areas 212b arranged in the row direction. An organic light emitting diode composed of an anode layer, an organic light emitting layer and a cathode layer is disposed in the first display region 212a, wherein the organic light emitting layer is composed of, for example, a red light emitting material to make the first display region 212a emits red light. The first non-display area 212b is provided with a control element, such as an amorphous silicon TFT (a_Si TFT), a low temperature polycrystalline germanium thin film transistor (LTPS_TFT) or an organic thin film transistor (organic tft, The dream is driven by the thin film transistors to drive the organic light emitting diodes. The second two pixels 2M have the second display area 21 and the second non-display area 214b arranged along the row direction. The area 214a is provided with a main=ΐ illuminator 2, and the organic radiant green luminescent material is formed so that the first display area 214a emits green light, and the second non-214b is provided with a control element, for example Thin ',,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, /d 97-02-20 歹J - the second display area 216a and - the third non-display area 2 Na. The third 2 area 216a is arranged with an active organic light-emitting diode, the organic hair = ^ column For example, it is composed of a blue luminescent material to make the third display area illuminate, and the third non-display area 21 In 6b, a control element, such as a thin film transistor, is used to drive the active organic light emitting diode by a thin film transistor. As shown in FIG. 2, in each of the halogens 214, the second secondary element The second display area 214a of the 214 is located between the first non-display area 2-12b of the first pixel 212 and the third non-display area 21 of the third element 216, and the second=昼素214 The second non-display area 21 is located between the first display area 212a of the first pixel and the third display area of the third pixel 216. Therefore, the organic display panel 2 is disposed. In the middle, whether it is along the direction of the continent or the front row of the financial row (four), the two adjacent pixels are displayed as the parent's wrong arrangement. 'So-like', even when the organic light-emitting layer is formed, the shadow shadow effect of the upper jaw is generated. It is still possible to avoid the situation in which the adjacent two pixels are mixed due to the too close distance of the light-emitting layers of different colors. ~ In this embodiment, the first display area 2 of each of the cells 21〇 The third non-display area 216b in the adjacent cells in the same column and the first non-display area in the adjacent pixels in the same row 212b is adjacent, and the third display area in each of the pixels 210 is adjacent to the first non-display area 212b in the adjacent pixels in the same column and the second third non-display area 216b in the adjacent pixels in the same row. Furthermore, these pixels 210 according to the array type can be divided into two different layouts, the first 昼 咖 以 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 , ^ 3^· 12 12975 ^2twfl> doc/d 97-02-20 and these second pixels 210b are even rows in the array, and are located in the second non-display area of the first element 210a of the same column (10) is adjacent to the first display area 2i2a of the second pixel 210b adjacent thereto. The figure is shown as a partial schematic view of an organic electroluminescent display panel according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3, the pixel layout of the organic electroluminescent display panel 300 is similar to that of the organic electroluminescent display panel 200 shown in FIG. However, in the second embodiment, the first display area of each pixel 31〇a is: • the first display area in the adjacent pixel 31〇 of the peer and the adjacent pixels in the same column The third non-display area 316b of the 310 is adjacent, and the third display area 316a of each of the pixels 310 is adjacent to the third display area 316a located in the adjacent pixel 31〇 and the adjacent pixels in the same column. The first non-display area 312b of 31〇 is adjacent. Further, the pixels 310 arranged in an array pattern shown in Fig. 3 can be divided into a first pixel 31a and a second pixel 310b in two different layouts. In the first pixel 310a and the second pixel 31〇b, the second display area 214a of the second &昼# 214 is located in the first non-display area 212b of the first pixel 212 and the third time The third non-display area 21 of the pixel 216 is complemented, and the second non-display area 21 of the second pixel 214 is located in the first display area 212a and the third pixel of the first pixel 212. Between the third display area 216a of 216. In addition, the first pixel 310a and the second pixel 310b in each row of the organic electroluminescent display panel 3 are spaced apart, and the first pixel 310a and the second pixel 3i〇b in each column are also The third non-display area 316b in the first pixel 310a of the same column and the first display area 312a of the second element 31〇 adjacent to the I2975l.d_97-02-20 are adjacent to each other. In this way, even if the first display area 312a, the second display area 314a, and the third display area 316a of the adjacent two columns of pixels 31 are adjacent to each other, since the light emitting layers emit the same color, , still can avoid the situation of mixed light. / Figure 4 is a partial schematic view of an organic electroluminescent display panel in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4, the pixel layout of the organic electroluminescent display panel 400 is similar to the pixel layout of the organic electro-acoustic & optical display panel 300 shown in FIG. In the third embodiment, the first display area 412a of the parent pixel 410 will be the second non-display area 414b of the adjacent pixels 410 above or below and the adjacent pixels 104 of the same column. The three non-display areas 416b are adjacent to each other, and the second display area 416a of each of the pixels 41〇 is adjacent to the first non-display area 412b of the neighboring and adjacent neighboring books 410. Furthermore, the alizanes 410 arranged in an array pattern shown in FIG. 4 can be divided into two different layouts of the first element 41〇a and the second element in the same column, the first element 41〇 The a and the second element 41〇b are interposed, and the third display area 416a of the adjacent first pixel 410a is adjacent to the first non-display area 412b of the first element 410. In addition, the third pixel 416 of the first pixel 410a of the odd-numbered column is located in the same row as the first-order pixel 412 of the first pixel 41〇a of the even-numbered column, and the purpose thereof is also to make the adjacent two columns Display areas of different colors are staggered to avoid color mixing. Fig. 5 is a partial schematic view showing an organic electroluminescence display panel in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5, the organic electroluminescent display panel 500 includes a plurality of halogen elements 510 including 14 97-02-20 I2975l_d three first pixels 510a and second pixels 510b having different layouts. And the third element 510c. Any of the first pixel 510a, the second pixel 510b, and the third pixel 510c is adjacent to the other two pixels, namely, the first pixel 510a, the first pixel 510b, and the third picture. The prime 510c is arranged in a triangular shape, and the first halogen 510a, the second halogen 510b, and the third halogen 51 〇c respectively have three sub-halogens arranged in the column direction and exhibiting different colors. In this embodiment, the green sub-tendin 514 in the first pixel 510a is located between the red sub-purin 512 and the blue sub-halogen 516; the second pixel 51 〇b _ in the red sub-purin 512 The line is located between the blue scorpion 516 and the green morphin 514; the blue nin 516 of the third pixel 510c is located between the green scorpion 514 and the red sputum 512. Each of the secondary elements of each color has a display area and a non-display area arranged along the row direction. The red sub-salvin 512 includes a display area 512a and a non-display area 512b. The green sub-pixel 514 includes a display area 514a and a non-display area 514b. The blue sub-pixel 516 includes a display area 516a and a non-display area. 516b. In the same pixel, the display area in the secondary pixel located in the middle of Φ is between the non-display areas in the secondary pixels of the two outer sides, and the non-display area in the middle secondary element is located on the two outer sides. Between the display areas in the secondary pixels, in this way, in the same pixel, the display areas for displaying different colors are staggered to avoid the occurrence of color mixing. In the case of the entire organic electroluminescence display panel 5〇〇, in the adjacent first halogen 51〇a, second halogen 510b and third halogen 510C, the three sub-pixels corresponding to the same color-color Are adjacent to each other, and the display area or the non-display area in the three adjacent: secondary elements are adjacent to each other, and are in the form of a triangle 15 < 5 l29mt l.doc / d 97-02-20 arrangement. With respect to the first halogen 510a, the second halogen 510b and the third halogen 510c indicated in Fig. 5, the green sub-pixels 514 are adjacent to each other. In addition, the non-display area 514b of one of the green sub-stimuli 514 is adjacent to the non-display area 514b of the other two green sub-tenucids 514, and the three are also arranged in a triangular shape. In this embodiment, the display regions corresponding to the same color are adjacent to each other and are arranged in a triangular shape, and the purpose thereof is also to avoid the occurrence of color mixing between display regions of different colors, so as to enhance the utilization of the organic electricity. The display quality of the display assembled by the excitation light display panel. Figure 6 is a partial schematic view of an organic electroluminescent display panel in accordance with a fifth embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 6 , the organic electroluminescent display panel 600 includes a plurality of cells 61 arranged in an array pattern, and each of the pixels 610 includes one of the first pixels 612 and a first one arranged along the column direction. Secondary 614 and a third 昼 616. In this embodiment, the first halogen 612, the second halogen 614, and the third halogen 616 are respectively a red secondary pigment, a green secondary pixel, and a blue secondary halogen. • The first pixel 612 has one of the first display area 612a and the first non-display area 612b arranged along the row direction; the second pixel 614 has one of the display areas 614a and one along the line=arrangement The second non-display area 6i4b; thirdly, the prime 616 has a third display area "such as a third non-display area 616b arranged along the row direction. The second display area 614a is located in the first display area 612a and The third display area 616a is between the first non-display area 612b and the third non-display area: non-6=. In addition, the adjacent two columns of the organic electroluminescent display panel 600 are 16 5^97-02- 12975^, the display area or the non-display area of the oc/d element is adjacent to each other. As shown in FIG. 6, in the pixel 61 of the first column ri of the organic electroluminescent display panel 600 The non-display area is adjacent to the non-display area in the pixel 610 of the second column R2, and the display area in the pixel 610 of the second column R2 is opposite to the display area in the pixel 610 of the third column R3. In this way, the aperture ratio of the mask for fabricating the luminescent layer can be increased to facilitate the fabrication of the luminescent layer. In summary, the present invention The organic electroluminescent display panel is arranged in a staggered arrangement of pixels corresponding to different colors according to the array type arrangement, so as to avoid the shadow shading effect in the prior art, so that the adjacent two exhibit different colors of the sub-sputum. The effect of mixing light is generated, thereby improving the display quality of the organic electroluminescence display panel. In addition, the present invention further provides an organic electroluminescence display panel, in which the adjacent two columns of the display area of the pixel or The non-display areas are adjacent to each other, so that the display areas corresponding to the same color can be adjacent to each other along the column direction to increase the aperture ratio of the mask for fabricating the light-emitting layer, thereby improving the production of the light-emitting layer. The present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments. However, it is not intended to limit the invention, and those skilled in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the protection of the present invention is defined by the scope of the patent application attached to the accompanying drawings. [Simplified Schematic] FIG. 1 is a conventional organic electro-excitation FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of an organic electro-acoustic 17 12975 驮 twfl.doc/d 97-02-20 illuminating display panel according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of an organic electroluminescent display panel according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of an organic electroluminescent display panel according to a second embodiment of the present invention. A partial schematic view of an organic electroluminescent display panel according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a partial schematic view showing an organic electroluminescent display panel according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. 】 100: Organic electroluminescence display panel 110: Alizarin 112: Red sulphur 112a: Non-display area 112b: Display area 114: Green sputum 114a: Non-display area 114b: Display area 116: Blue 昼素116a: non-display area 116b: display area 200, 300, 400, 500, 600: organic electroluminescent display panel 210, 310, 410, 510 > 610: pixels 210a, 310a, 410a, 510a: first pixel 1 8 129753⁄4 2twfl .doc/d 97-02-20 210b, 310b, 410b, 510b: second pixels 212, 312, 412, 512, 612: first pixels 212a, 312a, 412a, 512a, 612a: a display area 212b, 312b, 412b, 512b, 612b: a first non-display area 214, 314, 414, 514, 614: a second pixel 214a, 314a, 414a, 514a, 614a: a second display area 214b, 314b , 414b, 514b, 614b: second non-display area 216, 316, 416, 516, 616: third pixel 216a, 316a, 416a, 516a, 616a: third display area 216b, 316b, 416b, 516b, 616b : third non-display area 510c: third pixel 512: red sub-pixel 514: green sub-pixel 516: blue sub-prime 129753⁄4 2twfl .doc/d 97-02-20