1296315 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本創作係提供一種線性滑軌之刮油片快拆結構，其 主要用途係方便拆卸或組裝刮油片；其係於端蓋外端面形 成凹槽以容置刮油片，該凹槽之兩相對側係分別設數插 槽及扣合槽，刮油片相對於插槽及扣合槽處係分別設有插 片及具凸塊之彈性結構，藉插片及凸塊可簡易的插置於插 槽及扣合槽中，俾可方便的裝、拆刮油片。 【先前技術】 請參閱圖一所示，習知之線性滑軌i 〇，其係具一供 滑執1 1穿樞之槽口 1 2 2，刮油片1 2於槽/口 2二 周係设有一配合滑軌1 1端面形狀之接觸部1 2 1， =1 2 1係由軟質之橡膠或塑膠材質製成，“ 觸部1 2 1係可將滑軌工工之端面植圍 觸，該刮油片1 2係以數螺絲！ 5分別組設於滑$ 4兩端蓋1 3之外端面；該習知刮油片丄2 二 係在滑塊1 4與滑軌1 1作往復運動位移時，附 於滑軌1 4上之粉塵、異物預先予以刮除，* 、 塵、異物經由兩端蓋丄3，再進入滑塊^ 4 ^ 在滑塊1 4及兩端蓋1 3中循環迴流之滾玻 2 示）沾到粉塵’使其無法平順的滾動位移；該羽= $片1 2之接觸部1 2 1 -旦磨損，乃須將；二°: 2拆下，因該刮油片χ 2係以數螺絲i 』:片1 定於端蓋1 3上，在拆卻或組裝時，較耗時間而^ 改良。 叩有待 【發明内容】 1296315 :上述$知線性滑軌之缺點，本發明人乃本著研發 口口夕年之經驗，潛心研究，不斷的設計改良，並製 4樣品試驗，經反覆的測試，再加以改進，終有確能達成 以下發明目的之本發明誕生。 即本發明之主要目的，係藉端蓋與刮油片間設有可 互相插置之結構，使刮油片可方便的組裝與拆卸。 !達上述發明目的，本發明之改良特徵係在於：端蓋之外 知面之四周係设有—凸起之環凸緣而相對使其中間位置形 成一凹槽，該凹槽之一側係再設有數間隔之插槽，凹 槽另一 ^之凸緣係形成數間隔之貫穿扣合槽，該凹槽 中係可容置一刮油片，該刮油片對應於各插槽之位置 ，係形成一插片，該插片係可插置於所對應之插槽中 ，該刮油片對應於各扣合槽處係形成一可張縮之彈性 尨構，各彈性結構上再設有一至數凸塊，該各凸塊係 可插置於所對應之扣合槽中而成卡掣狀態。 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員及習於本項技藝之人士，對本發明 有更一步之瞭解，茲舉一較佳實施例，詳細說明如后·· (惟，本實施例僅為利於說明，本發明曰後之實施，並不 以此為限’凡以本發明之技術特徵所為之改良實施，皆受 本發明所拘束）。 請參閱圖二至圖四所示，本發明之刮油片2 3之内侧 係設一供滑執2 1穿樞之槽口 2 3 1，該槽口 2 3 1之四 周係形成一由軟質橡膠或塑膠材質製成之刮油部2 3 2 ’該槽口 2 3 1之輪廓係形成一與滑執2 1之端面形狀 1296315 ^ 相同之接觸部2 3 2 1，該接觸部2 3 2 1係可將滑軌2 1之端面框圍，並抵靠於一起，於滑塊2 2與滑轨2 1相 互運動位移時，將滑軌2 1上之粉塵或異物刮除，以防止 叙塵或異物自端蓋2 4而進入滑塊2 2中，造成位移時不 平順’該刮油片2 3之上端面兩侧係各形成一彈性結構2 3 4，該彈性結構2 3 4係可上下張縮，於本實施例中， 其係以軟質橡膠或塑膠設為一门形體，各彈性結構2 3 4 之上端面再各設有兩間隔之凸塊2 3 4 1，該各凸塊2 3 4 1相對於端盍2 4之端面，係形成一成斜面之導滑部2 3 4 2 ’而除彈性結構2 3 4、凸塊2 3 4 1、刮油部2 3 2以外之區域，則是以硬質塑膠材質製成之固定部2 3 3，該固定部2 3 3底端兩側係各形成一凸起並略向下延 伸之插片2 3 6 ;而該端蓋2 4亦係具一供滑軌2 1穿樞 之槽口 2 4 6，其外端面之四周係設有一凸起之環凸緣2 3 7，而相對使端蓋2 3中間位置形成一凹槽2 4 1，該 凹槽2 4 1係可供容置到油片2 3，該凹槽2 4 1近底端 處係設兩凹陷之插槽2 4 4，該插槽2 4 4並與一位於插 • 槽2 4 4下方而成軸向貫通之槽道2 4 5連通，而端蓋2 4¾凸緣2 3 7上端兩側係再各設有貫穿之扣合槽2 4 3，而對應於兩側二扣合槽2 4 3之環凸緣2 3 7處，係 形成一凹陷部2 4 2 ; ' 請繼續配合參閱圖五A、B、c、圖六A、B、圖七 A、B所示’刮油片2 3欲組設於端蓋2 4上時，係令刮 油片2 3呈傾斜狀而以其兩插片2 3 6插置於端蓋2 4之 兩插槽2 4 4中，該兩插片2 3 6並受到槽道2 4 5 槽244間所形成之階級緣2 4 5工之阻播，該刮油片2 1296315 3之上端再予以施壓，該各彈性結構2 3 4上之兩凸塊2 3 4 1乃卡抵於端蓋2 4凹陷部2 4 2，再予以施力時， 该兩彈性結構2 3 4乃收縮變形，而使各凸塊2 3 4 1之 位置下降’並配合各凸塊2 3 4 1之導滑部2 3 4 2之設 計’使各凸塊2341可越過凹陷部242，當各凸塊2 3 4 1位移至對應於扣合槽2 43時，各凸塊2341藉 彈性結構2 3 4之彈性回復力，乃嵌入於所對應之扣合^ 2 4 3中而使刮油片2 3定位，而該刮油片2 3則恰位於 凹陷部2 4 2巾；反之，欲拆下刮油片2 3時，僅須施壓 於凸塊2 3 4 1而令彈性結構2 3 4收縮，使各凸塊2 3 4 1脫離扣合槽2 4 3後同時往外推，則可令刮油片 之上端脫離端蓋，之後，再將已成傾斜之刮油片2 3 往上取出，即可將整個刮油片2 3拆下；藉上述之 計，本發明之刮油片23裝、拆時，乃不須應用其它; 行組裝或拆卸之工作’免除須以手工具拆除數 综上所述，本發明實深具實用性及進步性，且經本 請人遍查_外文獻，並無發現相同或近似者，本^ I 符合專利法上有關發明之規定，妥依法提 x 【圖式簡單說明】 μ ° 圖一係習知線性滑軌之立體外觀圖。 圖二係本發明之立體分解圖。 圖三係圖二之ΑΑ剖面示意圖。 圖四係圖二之組裝立體圖。 圖五A、Β、C係圖四ΒΒ之剖面動作示音 圖六A、B係圖四之CC剖面動作示意圖。 1296315 圖七A、B係圖四之DD剖面動作示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 0線性滑執 1 1滑執 1 21接觸部 13端蓋 1 5螺絲 1 2 2槽口 2 2滑塊 2 1滑軌 2 3 1槽口 2 3 3固定部 2 3 4 2導滑部 2 4端蓋 2 4 3扣合槽 2 4 5 1階級緣 2 3 2刮油部 2 3 4彈性結構 2 3 6插片 2 4 1凹槽 2 4 4插槽 1 2刮油片 1 4滑塊 2 0線性滑軌 2 3刮油片 2 3 21接觸部 2 3 41凸塊 2 3 7凸緣 2 4 2凹陷部 2 4 5 槽 af1296315 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention provides a quick release structure for a linear slide rail scraper, the main purpose of which is to facilitate the disassembly or assembly of a scraper blade; The groove is for accommodating the oil scraping piece, and the opposite sides of the groove are respectively provided with a plurality of slots and fastening grooves, and the oil scraping piece is respectively provided with inserts and elastics with the protrusions with respect to the slots and the fastening grooves. The structure can be easily inserted into the slot and the fastening groove by means of inserts and bumps, so that the oil can be easily loaded and removed. [Prior Art] Please refer to the conventional linear slide i 〇, which has a slot 1 2 2 for the sliding handle 1 1 and a scraper blade 1 2 in the slot/port 2 There is a contact part 1 2 1, =1 2 1 which is matched with the shape of the end surface of the slide rail, and is made of soft rubber or plastic material. The contact portion 1 2 1 can cover the end surface of the slide rail worker. The scraping blade 1 2 is a plurality of screws! 5 are respectively arranged on the outer end surface of the sliding cover 4 3 at both ends; the conventional scraping blade 丄 2 is reciprocated in the slider 14 and the slide rail 1 When the motion is displaced, the dust and foreign matter attached to the slide rail 14 are scraped off in advance, *, dust, foreign matter are covered by the two ends, and then enter the slider ^ 4 ^ at the slider 1 4 and the cover 1 3 at both ends In the middle of the circulation, the rolling glass 2 shows) the dust is applied to the dust to make it unable to smooth the rolling displacement; the feather = $1 1 contact portion 1 2 1 - wear, it must be; 2 °: 2 removed, because The oil scraper χ 2 is fixed on the end cover 13 by a plurality of screws i ′: the sheet 1 is more time-consuming and improved when it is disassembled or assembled. 叩 pending [Summary] 1296315: The above-mentioned $ know linear slide The shortcomings of the track, the inventor is based on Research and development of the experience of the eve of the mouth, painstaking research, continuous design improvement, and 4 sample test, after repeated testing, and then improved, the invention can finally achieve the following objectives. The main purpose of the present invention, The structure can be interposed between the end cover and the oil scraping piece, so that the oil scraping piece can be easily assembled and disassembled. To achieve the above object, the improved feature of the present invention is that the end cover is externally known. The periphery is provided with a raised ring flange and a groove is formed at an intermediate position thereof, and one side of the groove is provided with a plurality of spaced slots, and the other flange of the groove is formed with a plurality of intervals. Through the fastening groove, the groove can accommodate an oil scraping piece, and the oil scraping piece is corresponding to the position of each slot to form a insert, and the insert piece can be inserted into the corresponding slot. The oil scraping piece is formed with a stretchable elastic structure corresponding to each of the fastening grooves, and each elastic structure is further provided with one to several convex blocks, and the convex blocks can be inserted into the corresponding fastening grooves. In the state of the card. [Embodiment] In order to make your review board and study A person skilled in the art will have a better understanding of the present invention. A preferred embodiment will be described in detail below. (However, this embodiment is only for convenience of explanation, and the present invention is not implemented. The invention is not limited by the present invention. For the improvement of the technical features of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, the inner side of the scraping blade 2 3 of the present invention is provided with a sliding handle 2 1After the notch of the hinge 2 3 1, the periphery of the notch 2 3 1 forms a scraping portion made of soft rubber or plastic material 2 3 2 'The contour of the notch 2 3 1 forms a slippery End face shape 1296315 ^ Same contact portion 2 3 2 1, the contact portion 2 3 2 1 can frame the end surface of the slide rail 2 1 and abut against the slider 2 2 and the slide rail 2 1 When moving relative to each other, the dust or foreign matter on the slide rail 2 is scraped off to prevent the dust or foreign matter from entering the slider 2 2 from the end cover 24, causing the displacement to be uneven. 3, an elastic structure 2 3 4 is formed on both sides of the upper end surface, and the elastic structure 2 3 4 can be stretched up and down. In this embodiment, it is made of soft rubber. The glue or the plastic is set as a door shape, and the upper end faces of the elastic structures 2 3 4 are respectively provided with two spaced protrusions 2 3 4 1 , and the respective protrusions 2 3 4 1 are opposite to the end faces of the end turns 24 Forming a beveled guide portion 2 3 4 2 ', except for the elastic structure 2 3 4 , the bump 2 3 4 1 , and the scraping portion 2 3 2 , the fixing portion 2 made of a hard plastic material 3 3, the two ends of the fixing portion 2 3 3 are formed with a protrusion and a downwardly extending insert 2 3 6; and the end cover 24 is also provided with a slot for the slide rail 2 1 The mouth 2 4 6 is provided with a raised ring flange 233 along the outer end surface thereof, and a groove 2 4 1 is formed at an intermediate position of the end cover 23, and the groove 2 4 1 is for receiving The oil piece 2 3 is disposed, and the groove 2 4 1 is provided with two recessed slots 2 4 4 near the bottom end, and the slot 2 4 4 is axially connected with a slot 2 4 4 . The channel 2 4 5 is connected, and the end cover 2 43⁄4 flange 2 3 7 is further provided with a through-fitting groove 2 4 3 on both sides of the upper end, and corresponding to the two sides of the two fastening grooves 2 4 3 At the edge 2 3 7 , a recess 2 2 2 is formed; ' Please continue to refer to Figure 5A, B, C, Figure 6A , B, Figure 7A, B, 'When the oil scraper 2 3 is to be set on the end cover 24, the oil scraping piece 2 3 is inclined, and the two inserts 2 3 6 are inserted at the end. In the two slots 2 4 4 of the cover 24, the two blades 2 3 6 are blocked by the class edge formed by the groove 2 245, and the wiper blade 2 1296315 3 The upper end is further pressed, and the two protrusions 2 3 4 1 on the elastic structures 2 3 4 are stuck against the recessed portion 24 2 of the end cover 24, and when the force is applied, the two elastic structures 2 3 4 Shrinkage deformation, and the position of each of the bumps 2 3 4 1 is lowered 'and the design of the guide sliding portion 2 3 4 2 of each of the bumps 2 3 4 1 ' allows each of the bumps 2341 to pass over the recessed portion 242, when each convex When the block 2 3 4 1 is displaced to correspond to the engaging groove 2 43 , the elastic restoring force of each of the protrusions 2341 by the elastic structure 2 3 4 is embedded in the corresponding fastening ^ 2 4 3 to make the oil scraping piece 2 3 positioning, and the oil scraping piece 2 3 is located in the recessed portion 2 4 2 towel; conversely, when the oil scraping blade 2 3 is to be removed, only the pressing piece 2 3 4 1 is required to be applied to the elastic structure 2 3 4 Shrinking, so that each of the bumps 2 3 4 1 is disengaged from the fastening groove 2 4 3 and pushed outward at the same time, so that the oil scraping piece can be After the end cap is removed, the entire scraping blade 2 3 is taken up, and the entire scraping blade 2 3 can be removed; by the above, when the scraping blade 23 of the present invention is loaded and unloaded, It is not necessary to apply other; the work of assembly or disassembly is exempted from the manual tool removal. The present invention is practical and progressive, and has not been found by the applicant. Or similar, this ^ I meets the requirements of the invention in the patent law, and is properly raised according to law. [Simple description of the figure] μ ° Figure 1 is a three-dimensional appearance of a conventional linear slide. Figure 2 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Figure 2. Figure 4 is an assembled perspective view of Figure 2. Figure 5A, Β, C, Figure 4, the cross-section action sound Figure 6A, B, Figure 4 CC profile action diagram. 1296315 Figure 7A, B is a schematic diagram of the DD profile action in Figure 4. [Main component symbol description] 1 0 linear slide 1 1 slide 1 21 contact 13 end cover 1 5 screw 1 2 2 notch 2 2 slider 2 1 slide 2 3 1 notch 2 3 3 fixing part 2 3 4 2 guide slide 2 4 end cover 2 4 3 snap groove 2 4 5 1 class edge 2 3 2 scraper 2 3 4 elastic structure 2 3 6 insert 2 4 1 groove 2 4 4 slot 1 2 scraper Oil sheet 1 4 slider 2 0 linear slide 2 3 oil scraper 2 3 21 contact 2 3 41 bump 2 3 7 flange 2 4 2 recess 2 4 5 slot af