TWI289479B - Dispenser - Google Patents

Dispenser Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI289479B
TWI289479B TW95121825A TW95121825A TWI289479B TW I289479 B TWI289479 B TW I289479B TW 95121825 A TW95121825 A TW 95121825A TW 95121825 A TW95121825 A TW 95121825A TW I289479 B TWI289479 B TW I289479B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
chamber
outlets
liquid
flow
insert
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Application number
TW95121825A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200700165A (en
Inventor
Lars Olsson
Christer Ohlin
Original Assignee
Akzo Nobel Coatings Int Bv
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Publication of TW200700165A publication Critical patent/TW200700165A/en
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Publication of TWI289479B publication Critical patent/TWI289479B/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C5/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
    • B05C5/02Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
    • B05C5/027Coating heads with several outlets, e.g. aligned transversally to the moving direction of a web to be coated

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  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)

Abstract

An apparatus arranged for dispensing a liquid, said apparatus comprising a cavity having an inlet connectable to a liquid source operable for supplying liquid under pressure to the cavity, and a number of outlets through which the liquid is discharged to a substrate which is provided below the apparatus in order to receive the liquid, each outlet is individually communicating with the cavity through separate passages that connect individually to the top of the cavity.

Description

1289479 九、發明說明: • 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種裝置,其可設計用於分配一液體 如:黏著劑系統)至一基板上。 【先前技術】 所提及之該分配器係指常常使用在一液體,例如包含 在-黏著系統(像是:_樹脂成分以及_硬化成分)中之勒 著劑或其他液體成分的應^,其中,該液體係釋放至— 片材料的表面,該材料係連讀地與在一層壓結構(像是·木 頭壓層)中的其他此種片體結合在一起。在木頭壓層工業 中,木片通常在-分配器下方進行輸送,而使得黏著劑係 以幕狀物或是平行列形式分配至木片上。基本上,液體係 在壓力裝恶下供應至在該分配器中的腔室之中,其中爷、夜 體係經由多重流出口或噴嘴而從該腔室進行釋放,該多重 流出口或喷嘴係配置在該分配器底側的一列或數列當=。 該分配器通常以水平並且以該分配器與該基板之間的相對 運動方向成橫向的方式進行定向。 在這個黏接中,一個經常發生的問頭是:在該分配器 中氣泡的堆積,而在該分配器腔室中形成氣囊。該氣體, 係來自於組合該供應系統之結構成分中,像是將空氣吸入 該液體中的攪拌器、泵浦、連接器等等,或是來自在該液 體中的化學反應,該氣體對於經由該流出口而釋放該液體 具有不利影響。特別是,該氣囊的出現係造成通過該流出 5 1289479 .口之液㈣不均句分配,而造成在該木片間的不均句盘不 .滿意的黏著。當該分配器的内部結構引起液體容積的於塞 或阻塞時,則更加強在該分配器中氣泡的堆積。 $體在該流出口線路上的的非均質分配亦認為係源自 方、在彳之机入口端至該較遠端處填充該分配器腔室之液體 的連續下降内部壓力。當在該流出口上的壓降是低時,則 可進一步表現這個缺陷,而導致在通過靠近該流入口而非 通過在該列中之下個流出口之一個大量流動。 i 【發明内容】 本發明目的為解決上述問頭,並且可避免在該裝置中 氣囊的形成。這個目的可在一液體分配器裝置中完成,該 裝置包含有一腔室,該腔室具有連接至一液體來源的流入 口,可操作該液體來源以用於在壓力裝態下供應液體至該 腔至中,该腔室並具有一些流出口,液體經由該等流出口 可分配至基板’其中每個流出口係個別經由開口於該腔室 >中的分離通道與該腔室進行傳遞,其中每個通道係經由一 分離出口而開口於該腔室中,每個該出口與配置在該腔室 之一頂部中的鄰接出***叉。 簡單的說,一種配置用於分配一液體的裝置,係包含 有一腔室,該腔室具有連接至一液體來源的流入口,可操 作該液體來源以在壓力狀態下將該液體供應至該腔室中, 以及一些流出口,經由該等流出口可將該液體釋放至一基 板,該基板係提供於該裝置下方,以便接收該液體。根據 6 1289479 本發明,每個流出口係經由分離通道與腔室進行個別傳 遞,每個該通道係個別連接至該腔室頂部。 所提及之液體係最好是一黏著劑,或是包含在像是一 樹脂成分以及一硬化成分的一黏著系統中之其他液體成 分。 最好是,每個流出口係與一分離出口進行傳遞,而每 個該出口係與配置在該腔室頂部之鄰接出***叉。 有利的是’該出口係形成在一散佈嵌入件的底邊上, 其中可安裝該散佈嵌入件以覆蓋該腔室的開放頂部。 °亥政佈肷入件最好疋塑造成具有多重穿孔,每個該穿 孔係開口於形成在該散佈嵌入件的底邊的在一凹處,而每 個凹處係經由一交叉線路而轉換進入鄰接凹處。 。在该散佈嵌入件有利實現中,該凹處係形成如一倒置 圓錐體,或是倒置球體,亦或是具有三個邊或是更多邊的 倒置三角錐體。 I 該液體從該腔室頂部離開的效應中,每個流出口係透 過一互相連接的通道與一附屬出口進行連接,該互相連接 通道可形成用來使得該流動方向轉向該流出口。 有利的疋,该通道可配置用來使得該液體流動從該出 口轉向1 80度至該流出口。 二在一具體實施例中,該通道可配置用來在起始時對著 该腔室的出口引導該液體向上流動。 ^在另一具體實施例中,每個流出口係透過互相連接導 官而連接至一附屬出口,可形成該互相連接導管而使得該 7 1289479 流動方向轉向該流出口。 該裝置整體結構係包含有: -一個塑形成具有一腔室以及多會、、去 夕室流出口的主塊體; •一個接收在該腔室之開放頂部中沾也& 入件具有多重出口; _的輪入件’該輪 --個安裝在該主塊體與該散佈嵌入件上的覆蓋塊, 接該出口以及該流出口的該覆蓋塊係用於流動傳遞,以及 -用於將該覆蓋塊從該主塊體處^ 处選仃女裝與拆卸的扣鎖機 構0 本發明更包含有根據本發明之該裝置的使用,以用於 將-液體施加至-基板上。該液體最好是—黏著劑,或是 包含在像是-樹脂成分以及一硬化成分的一黏著系統中的 其他液體成分。該基板最好是—以木頭為基底的基板。 【實施方式】 根據本發明分配裝置的一具體實施例係顯示於圖示 中,而從該圖示中顯而易見的是··本分配器可進行拆卸以 用於保養。一般來說,所提及之分配器係為狹長體,其具 有一縱向尺寸以用於將該液體分配在一基板之全部寬度 上,該基板係提供於該分配器下方。然而,在某些應用中 仍需要多重分配器以完全覆蓋該基板寬度。 參考圖示,該分配器包含有一主塊體丨,該主體塊上 係形成有一基部,而該分配器的其他細部則可安裝在該基 部上。該主塊體1具有在該主塊體之縱向方向上延伸的狹 8 1289479 長月:至2。s亥腔至2係開啟了該主塊體】之頂側,並且透 過-流入口 3而供應液體,而該流入口 3係開啟了該主塊 體之側邊表面。雖然未顯示於圖示中’該流入口 3係透過 一泵浦機構而連接至一液辦水 ,夜體來源,可操作該泵浦機構以在 壓力狀態下供給該液體至該腔室2處。有利的是,該腔室 勺斷面積可攸一朝向該腔室之相對端的流入口端進行縮 減’最好是連續地縮減腔室在這個方向上㈣度或是寬 度。複數個穿孔或是通道4係在其底邊連接至該主塊體工 開口於個別流出口 5中的一列或數列底邊 =係可見於圖3。如果可以的話,傳統上,該流出口 了用於接收分離喷嘴。可 7,— $肖成-溝槽以接收-密封部件 4封部件係連續地包圍該腔 的通道開口。可接收一額“〜 ^王兄锻1頂邊 T接&帛外的费封部件8以倚靠在—肩部 且卞产Γ月部9係連續地繞著該腔室2的内壁部運行,而 肩柯提供成用於-散佈嵌人件Η)的機座。 έ亥散佈嵌入件1 〇得带 雜由 ”形成一用於該腔室2的頂蓋,並且 肩部9與密封部件8上=之頂表面而接收以倚靠在該 〜此穿孔戈θ 可在該散佈歲…0之中形成 二牙孔或是通道丨丨, ^ ^ 過該主塊體丨4 ^道U數目係等於通 大開口 12而„ 數目。每個通道11係通過一擴 見於圖3至圖,卞…之下表面中,而此可 ψ , 。。敉二構成該腔室出口的開口 12,可以# -角錐,而且二t 個邊或是更多邊的倒* °亥開口 12可從該散佈嵌入件之底表面凹入。 9 1289479 有利的是,該凹處或是出口 12的尺寸可設計可重疊鄰接 出口,如此可透過一中間交又線路13而使得每個出口 12 轉換進入一鄰接出口 12,亦即:每個出口係與鄰接出*** 又,而不需在該等鄰接出口 12之間具有任何在實質上互 相連接之表面,而此為圖示顯著之處。在該散佈嵌入件ι〇 之頂邊上’該通道11可開口成允許每個通道n與通過該 主塊體1之附屬通道4之頂邊開口對齊的一種形態。 該通道11可塑形成具有從該對應出口 12之上端至該 散佈嵌入件10之頂邊進行測量的較加強之垂直長度或是 較不加強的垂直長度。本發明之一具體實施例可預見:一 Θ始至之出口處向上引導該液體流動通過該通道η 垂直長度ϋ且在透過该流出口而釋放前,進行兩次總 共1 80度的轉向。1289479 IX. Description of the Invention: • Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device which can be designed to dispense a liquid such as an adhesive system onto a substrate. [Prior Art] The dispenser referred to refers to a lottery or other liquid component which is often used in a liquid, for example, in a-adhesive system (such as: _ resin component and _ hardening component), Wherein the liquid system is released to the surface of the sheet material which is joined in a continuous manner to other such sheets in a laminated structure such as a wood laminate. In the wood lamination industry, wood chips are typically conveyed underneath the dispenser, allowing the adhesive to be dispensed onto the chips in the form of curtains or parallel rows. Basically, the liquid system is supplied under pressure to a chamber in the dispenser, wherein the system is released from the chamber via multiple outlets or nozzles, the multiple outlet or nozzle configuration One column or series on the bottom side of the dispenser is =. The dispenser is typically oriented horizontally and transversely to the direction of relative movement between the dispenser and the substrate. In this bonding, a frequently occurring problem is the accumulation of air bubbles in the dispenser and the formation of an air bag in the dispenser chamber. The gas is derived from a structural component that combines the supply system, such as a stirrer, pump, connector, etc., that draws air into the liquid, or from a chemical reaction in the liquid that is The flow of the outlet to release the liquid has an adverse effect. In particular, the appearance of the balloon causes the distribution of the liquid (4) unevenness through the outflow 5 1289479, resulting in an uneven sentence between the chips. Satisfactory adhesion. When the internal structure of the dispenser causes a plug or blockage of the liquid volume, the accumulation of air bubbles in the dispenser is enhanced. The heterogeneous distribution of the body on the outflow line is also believed to originate from the continuous downward internal pressure of the liquid filling the dispenser chamber at the inlet end of the crucible to the more distal end. When the pressure drop at the outflow port is low, this defect can be further characterized, resulting in a large flow in the passage through the flow inlet rather than through the lower flow outlet in the column. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to solve the above problems and to avoid the formation of an air bag in the device. This object can be accomplished in a liquid dispenser device that includes a chamber having an inflow port connected to a source of liquid that is operable to supply liquid to the chamber under pressure. To the middle, the chamber has a plurality of outflows through which liquid can be distributed to the substrate 'where each of the outflows is individually transferred to the chamber via a separation channel opening in the chamber>, wherein Each channel opens into the chamber via a separate outlet, each of the outlets intersecting an abutting outlet disposed in the top of one of the chambers. Briefly stated, a device configured to dispense a liquid includes a chamber having an inflow port connected to a source of liquid operable to supply the liquid to the chamber under pressure In the chamber, and a plurality of outflow ports through which the liquid can be released to a substrate, the substrate being provided below the device for receiving the liquid. According to the invention, in accordance with the invention, each of the outflows is individually delivered to the chamber via a separation channel, each of which is individually connected to the top of the chamber. The liquid system mentioned is preferably an adhesive or other liquid component contained in an adhesive system such as a resin component and a hardening component. Preferably, each of the outlets is communicated with a separate outlet, and each of the outlets intersects an adjacent outlet disposed at the top of the chamber. Advantageously, the outlet is formed on a bottom edge of a spreading insert, wherein the spreading insert can be mounted to cover the open top of the chamber. Preferably, the embossing member is shaped to have a plurality of perforations, each of the perforations being open in a recess formed at a bottom edge of the interspersed insert, and each recess is converted via a crossover line Enter the adjacent recess. . In an advantageous implementation of the spreading insert, the recess is formed as an inverted cone, or an inverted sphere, or an inverted triangular pyramid having three sides or more. In the effect of the liquid exiting from the top of the chamber, each of the outflow ports is connected to an auxiliary outlet through an interconnecting passage which is formed to deflect the flow direction to the outflow opening. Advantageously, the passage is configurable to cause the liquid flow to divert from the outlet to 180 degrees to the flow outlet. In a particular embodiment, the channel is configurable to direct the flow of liquid upwardly toward the outlet of the chamber at the beginning. In another embodiment, each of the outflow ports is coupled to an accessory outlet by interconnecting the pilots, and the interconnecting conduits are formed such that the flow direction of the 7 1289479 is diverted to the outflow opening. The overall structure of the device comprises: - a main block formed by a plastic chamber having a chamber and a plurality of chambers, and an exit chamber; and a receiving portion in the open top of the chamber also having a plurality of inlets a wheeled member of the _'s wheel--a cover block mounted on the main block body and the scatter insert, the cover block connected to the outlet and the outflow port for flow transfer, and - for The cover block is selected from the main block body and the detachment lock mechanism 0. The invention further comprises the use of the device according to the invention for applying a liquid to the substrate. The liquid is preferably an adhesive or other liquid component contained in an adhesive system such as a resin component and a hardening component. The substrate is preferably a substrate based on wood. [Embodiment] A specific embodiment of the dispensing device according to the present invention is shown in the drawings, and it is apparent from the drawing that the dispenser can be disassembled for maintenance. Generally, the dispensers referred to are elongated bodies having a longitudinal dimension for dispensing the liquid over the full width of a substrate provided below the dispenser. However, multiple dispensers are still required in some applications to completely cover the substrate width. Referring to the illustration, the dispenser includes a main block body having a base formed thereon, and other details of the dispenser can be mounted to the base. The main block 1 has a narrow length of 1 1289479 extending in the longitudinal direction of the main block: to 2. The swell to the top of the main block is opened, and the liquid is supplied through the inlet 3, and the inlet 3 opens the side surface of the main block. Although not shown in the drawing 'the inflow port 3 is connected to a liquid water through a pumping mechanism, the night body source, the pumping mechanism can be operated to supply the liquid to the chamber 2 under pressure. . Advantageously, the chamber has a reduced area that is reduced toward the inflow end of the opposite end of the chamber. Preferably, the chamber is continuously reduced in width (four degrees) or width. A plurality of perforations or channels 4 are attached to the bottom of one of the main flow outlets 5 at the bottom edge of the main block. Conventionally, this flow outlet is used to receive the separation nozzle, if possible. 7, 7, the channel can be received by a sealing member. The sealing member continuously surrounds the passage opening of the chamber. It can receive a sum of "~ ^ Wang Xiong forging 1 top edge T joint & outer cover member 8 to lean against the shoulder and the 9 Γ 部 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 And the shoulder is provided as a base for the purpose of spreading the embedded member. The 散 散 嵌入 嵌入 ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” 用于 用于 用于 用于 用于 用于 用于 用于 用于 用于 用于 用于 用于 用于 用于The upper surface of the top = received to rely on the perforation θ can form a second tooth hole or channel 在 in the scatter year ... 0, ^ ^ the number of the main block 丨 4 ^ U U is equal to Through the large opening 12 and the number. Each channel 11 is expanded through a surface in the lower surface of Fig. 3 to Fig. 3, and this can be ψ, 敉2 constitutes the opening 12 of the chamber outlet, can #- A pyramid, and two or more sides of the inverted opening can be recessed from the bottom surface of the spreading insert. 9 1289479 Advantageously, the recess or outlet 12 can be designed to overlap Adjacent to the outlet, such that each of the outlets 12 is diverted into an adjacent outlet 12 through an intermediate crossover line 13, i.e., each outlet is adjacent to the outlet The oral sex, in turn, does not require any substantially interconnected surfaces between the adjacent outlets 12, which is significant in the illustration. On the top edge of the spreading insert ι, the channel 11 can be open A form that allows each channel n to be aligned with a top edge opening through the auxiliary channel 4 of the main block 1. The channel 11 is plastically formed to have a measurement from the upper end of the corresponding outlet 12 to the top edge of the scatter insert 10. a more reinforced vertical length or a lesser reinforced vertical length. One embodiment of the invention is foreseen to direct the liquid flow upward through the passage η vertical length Θ from the beginning to the exit and through the outflow opening A total of 180 degrees of steering was performed twice before release.

體之溝槽15可使從該“ 12至該流“ 5之個別流體通 道完整。 可配置-覆蓋塊14而藉由通過該主塊體i之對應通道 4以連接通過該散佈嵌人件1()的每個通冑…這個目的 是為了 :該覆蓋塊丨4可在其底表面上形成有一些溝槽15, 該溝槽之長度可適用於將—通道u之頂邊口部與—通道4 之附屬頂側口部進行連接。在其安裝位置中,在該覆蓋塊 。亥復蓋塊14可個別輕易地藉由一扣鎖連接而在該主塊 肢1進仃女裝與拆卸。在一端部上,該覆蓋塊具有一尾部 16,該尾部可塑形成可接合配置在該主塊體上的對應^ 17之底側。該覆蓋塊之相對端可塑形成具有一柄部18, 1289479 該柄部可配置用於接合一偏心鎖 處,該覆箸插夕广主^ 成構19。在一扣上位置 之頂表面::: 密封方式分別朝向該主塊體1 之頂表面與散佈嵌入件兄镫1 之定中…,藉由通道區域=,—個㈣^ 攸^室^出口至該流“的正確定位與暢通之通道 一對螺~ 9丨&破 ,、體霄轭例,该尖端17可藉由 兮主塊體^至該主塊體’該對螺絲係到達形成在 二=22。該偏心鎖定機構19可藉由-對螺 山而螺固至該主塊體’該對螺絲係到達穿孔24並且喷 合-嵌入至狹、縫26之固定器25,該狹縫係以平行於該偏 心鎖定機構之機座27的方式運行,該機座27係形成在該 主塊體1之側表面中。在其頂邊,該覆蓋塊包含有用於將 該分配器安裝在一生產線上的機構28。 從上述結構設計的描述中顯而易見的是:在該分配器 中從該流入口 3至該流出口 5之液體通道並無容納有堆積 氣泡的阻障情形或是阻塞構成物,或是妨礙出現在該液體 中任何氣泡與通過該通道的液體流動進行輸送的構形物。 此外’利用最終包圍在該液體中之較輕氣泡的自然上升, 該腔室之出口可定向成在該腔室頂部。再者,任何在間隔 操作期間上升通過液體而停留在該腔室中的氣泡則立即被 導入一部分流動中並且在通過該通道的一相當高速的流動 中被捕捉;該等通道係從該腔室至該流出口引導該流體。 該分配器裝置的排出能力更可由配置數個分離通道而加 強,該等分離通道係在一開始引導該流體流動以便從該腔 11 1289479 室頂部離開,並且以連續方式使該部分流動轉向該流出 . 口 0 在從該腔室頂部處離開之液體的效應中,該流動方向 ,須改變90度或是18〇度,以便從該分配器之底邊釋放 • 〇亥液體。這個多重方向的液體流動必然的水平與垂直元件 系k成從出口至流出口的額外長度,而在該通道上產生了 對應阻力與壓降。在該通道上的升高壓降可有利地降低 •,㈣室内之下降壓力的影響’因此亦可降低或避免在該 等流出口線路上之非均質液體分配。 另個由本分配器所達成之優點為:可在該腔室中進 仃一項連續與完整的液體翻轉,而這在某種程度上是由於 從上方面對該腔室的非破裂出口區域與朝向該腔室之遠端 口的減少斷面積的緣故。因此,在該結構避免液體 停滯容積的效應中,可相應地避免該阻塞之液體容積而減 夕省液體分配與阻塞黏著劑容積在該腔室甲凝結的危險。 • 本發明係以-具體實施例進行f兒曰月,❿+背離該基本 方案之修正物係是可能的。舉例來說,除了可製作通過塊 體元件之管道的通道之外,該流出口 5可以個別地藉由分 離導管而與該腔室之出口進行連接;該導管係連接至一覆 蓋該腔室頂部之分配裝置。 【圖式簡單說明】 附圖示進行更加仔細地描 本發明之分配器將參考隨 述,其中: 12 1289479 • 圖1為顯示本發明之分配器的俯視立體圖; 圖2為顯示該分配器之結構細節的分解正視圖; 圖3為顯示該分配器之結構細節的分解仰視圖; 圖4為通過該分配器的橫向剖面圖,以及 圖5為通過該分配器的縱向剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1主塊體 > 2狹長腔室 3流入口 4穿孔或是(附屬)通道 5流出口 6溝槽 7密封部件 8額外的密封部件 9肩部 _ 1 0散佈喪入件 1 1通道區域 12出口 • 1 3中間交叉線路 14覆蓋塊 15溝槽(通道區域) 16尾部 17尖端 13 1289479 1 8柄部 1 9偏心鎖定機構 20中心梢 2 1螺絲 22穿孔 23螺絲 24穿孔 25固定器 > 26狹縫 27機座 28機構 14The groove 15 of the body allows the individual fluid passages from the "12 to the flow" 5 to be completed. Configurable-covering block 14 by passing through the corresponding channel 4 of the main block i to connect through each of the venting elements 1() for the purpose of: the cover block 丨4 can be on its bottom surface A plurality of grooves 15 are formed thereon, the length of the grooves being adapted to connect the top edge of the channel u with the subsidiary top side of the channel 4. In its installation position, in the overlay block. The cover block 14 can be individually and easily attached to the main block 1 by a snap-lock connection. On one end, the cover block has a tail portion 16, which is plastically formed to engage the bottom side of the corresponding portion 17 disposed on the main block. The opposite end of the cover block is plastically formed with a handle 18, 1289479 which is configurable for engaging an eccentric lock, the cover being embossed. The top surface of the buckle position::: The sealing method is respectively directed toward the top surface of the main block 1 and the center of the embedding insert 1 ... by the passage area =, - (4) ^ 攸 ^ room ^ exit To the flow, the correct positioning and unobstructed passage of a pair of snails ~ 9 丨 &; , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , At two = 22. The eccentric locking mechanism 19 can be screwed to the main block by the pair of snails. The pair of screws reach the perforations 24 and are spray-embedded into the anchors 25 of the slits 26. The slit runs in a manner parallel to the base 27 of the eccentric locking mechanism, the base 27 being formed in the side surface of the main block 1. On the top side thereof, the cover block is included for mounting the dispenser The mechanism 28 on a production line. It is apparent from the above description of the structural design that the liquid passage from the inlet 3 to the outlet 5 in the distributor does not have a barrier or a blockage of trapped bubbles. a constituent, or any air bubble that impedes the presence of liquid in the liquid and through the passage The flow-transported configuration. In addition, 'with the natural rise of the lighter bubble that ultimately encloses the liquid, the outlet of the chamber can be oriented at the top of the chamber. Again, any rises through the liquid during the interval operation. The bubbles that remain in the chamber are immediately introduced into a portion of the flow and are captured in a relatively high velocity flow through the passage; the passages direct the fluid from the chamber to the flow outlet. The discharge capacity of the apparatus can be enhanced by arranging a plurality of separation passages that initially direct the fluid flow to exit from the top of the chamber 11 1289479 and redirect the portion of the flow to the outflow in a continuous manner. In the effect of the liquid leaving the top of the chamber, the flow direction must be changed by 90 degrees or 18 degrees to release the liquid from the bottom of the dispenser. This multiple direction of liquid flow is inevitable. The horizontal and vertical elements k are extra lengths from the outlet to the outflow, and corresponding resistance and pressure drop are produced on the passage. The pressure drop can advantageously reduce the impact of the pressure drop in the chamber (4), which can also reduce or avoid the distribution of heterogeneous liquids on the outlet lines. Another advantage achieved by the dispenser is that it can be located in the chamber. A continuous and complete liquid inversion occurs in the chamber, which is due in part to the reduced fracture area of the non-ruptured exit region of the chamber and the distal port toward the chamber from the above aspect. Therefore, in the effect of the structure avoiding the liquid stagnant volume, the clogging liquid volume can be correspondingly avoided, and the risk of liquid distribution and clogging of the adhesive agent volume condensing in the chamber can be reduced. For example, it is possible to carry out the correction of the basic scheme. For example, in addition to the passage through which the pipe through the block element can be made, the outlet 5 can be individually separated by a conduit And connecting to the outlet of the chamber; the conduit is connected to a dispensing device that covers the top of the chamber. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The dispensers of the present invention will be described more closely with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein: 12 1289479 • Fig. 1 is a top perspective view showing the dispenser of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a view showing the dispenser 3 is an exploded bottom view showing the structural details of the dispenser; FIG. 4 is a transverse cross-sectional view through the dispenser, and FIG. 5 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view through the dispenser. [Main component symbol description] 1 main block body> 2 slit chamber 3 inflow port 4 perforation or (auxiliary) channel 5 outflow port 6 groove 7 sealing member 8 additional sealing member 9 shoulder _ 1 0 scattered Item 1 1 channel area 12 exit • 1 3 middle cross line 14 cover block 15 groove (channel area) 16 tail 17 tip 13 1289479 1 8 handle 1 9 eccentric locking mechanism 20 center tip 2 1 screw 22 perforation 23 screw 24 perforation 25 fixer > 26 slit 27 base 28 mechanism 14

Claims (1)

1289479 L ,修 i£ 十、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種配置用來分配液體的裝置,該裝置包含有一腔 室以及一些流出口,該腔室具有一連接至一液體來源的流 入口’可操作該液體來源以用於在壓力裝態下供應該液體 至該腔室,該液體係經由該等流出口而分配至一基板,其 中母個该流出口係個別經由開口於該腔室中的數個分離通 •道而與該腔室進行傳遞,其中每個通道係經由一分離出口 -而開口在該腔室中,每個該出口與配置在該腔室之一頂部 • 中的數個鄰接出***叉。 2·如申請專利範圍第1 係形成在一散佈嵌入件之一 以覆蓋該腔室之一開放頂部 項所述之裝置,其中,該出口 底邊上’可安裝該散佈嵌入件 3·如申請專利範圍第 甘欠入件係塑造成具有多重 該散佈嵌入件底邊的在一 線路而轉換進入數個鄰接 2項所述之裝置,其中,該散佈 穿孔’每個穿孔係開口於形成在 凹處,每個該凹處係經由一交叉 凹處。1289479 L, Rev. 10, Patent Application Range: 1. A device configured to dispense liquid, the device comprising a chamber and a plurality of flow outlets having an inflow port connected to a source of liquid The liquid source is for supplying the liquid to the chamber under pressure, and the liquid system is distributed to a substrate via the flow outlets, wherein the parent outlets are individually passed through the chamber Separating the passages from the chamber, wherein each passage is open in the chamber via a separate outlet, each of the outlets being contiguous with a plurality of ones disposed in the top of the chamber The exit crosses. 2. The scope of claim 1 is formed in a device that spreads one of the inserts to cover one of the open top items of the chamber, wherein the outlet bottom edge is 'mountable to the spread insert 3' as applied The patented range is shaped as a device having a plurality of lines extending from the bottom edge of the interspersed insert into a plurality of adjacent ones, wherein the perforation per opening is formed in the concave At the point, each of the recesses passes through an intersecting recess. ^ (如中請專利範圍第3項所述之裝置,其中,該凹 係形成如數個倒置圓錐體,或倒置 或更多邊的倒置三角錐體。 ,或者是具有三 5. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之 ^ 出口係透過一互相連接通道而連接至二二、,每個 連接通道可形成用來使得該流動方向轉附屬出口’該互 6. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述置4流出口。 該通道以使得該液體流動從 / 1中,可配 轉向180度至該流 15 1289479The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the concave system is formed as a plurality of inverted cones, or an inverted triangular pyramid of inverted or more sides, or has three 5. The outlets of item 2 are connected to two through two interconnecting passages, and each connecting passage may be formed to rotate the flow direction to the auxiliary outlet 'the mutual 6. As described in claim 5 Set 4 flow outlets. The passage is such that the liquid flows from / 1 and can be turned 180 degrees to the flow 15 1289479 口 7_如申請專利範圍第6項所述之裝置,其中,該通道 可配置用來在一開始時對著該腔室的出口向上引導該液體 流動。 8·如申請專利範圍第5項至第7項其中任一項所述之 义置’其中,每個流出口係透過數個互相連接導管而連接 至一附屬出口,可形成該等互相連接導管以使得該流動方 向轉向該等流出口。 9·如申請專利範圍第丨項至第7項其中任一項所述之 裝置,其包含有: (a) 一個塑形成具有一腔室與多重流出口的主塊體; (b) —個可接收在該腔室之該開放頂部中的散佈嵌入 件,該散佈嵌入件具有多重出口; (c) 一個安裝在該主塊體與該散佈嵌入件上的覆蓋塊, 互相連接該等出口與該等流出口的該覆蓋塊係用於流動傳 遞,以及 (d) 用於將該覆蓋塊從該主塊體處進行安裝與拆卸的扣 鎖機構。 10·如申請專利範圍第8項所述之裝置,其包含有: (a) —個塑形成具有一腔室與多重流出口的主塊體; (b) —個可接收在該腔室之該開放頂部中的散佈嵌入 件,該散佈嵌入件具有多重出口; (c) 一個安裝在該主塊體與該散佈嵌入件上的覆蓋塊, 互相連接該等出口與該等流出口的該覆蓋塊係用於流動傳 16 1289479 丨 〜 遞,以及 f d ; (d)用於將該覆蓋塊從該主塊體處進行安裝與拆卸的扣 鎖機構。 11. 根據如申請專利範圍第1項至第1 〇項其中任一項 所述之裝置以施加一液體至一基板上之用法。 12. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之用法,其中,該液 '體係是一黏著劑,或是包含在一黏著系統中的其他液體成 —分。 i 十一、圖式: 如次頁The device of claim 6, wherein the channel is configurable to direct the flow of liquid upwardly toward the outlet of the chamber at the beginning. 8. The method according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein each of the outlets is connected to an auxiliary outlet through a plurality of interconnecting conduits, and the interconnecting conduits are formed In order to redirect the flow direction to the equal outlets. The device of any one of the preceding claims, comprising: (a) a main body having a chamber and a plurality of outlets; (b) one Receiving a spread insert in the open top of the chamber, the spread insert having a plurality of outlets; (c) a cover block mounted on the main block and the spread insert, interconnecting the outlets and The cover blocks of the flow outlets are for flow transfer, and (d) a latching mechanism for mounting and detaching the cover blocks from the main block. 10. The device of claim 8, comprising: (a) a plastic body forming a main block having a chamber and a plurality of flow outlets; (b) being receivable in the chamber a spread insert in the open top, the spread insert having a plurality of outlets; (c) a cover block mounted on the main block and the spread insert, interconnecting the outlets and the cover of the flow outlets The block is used for flow transmission 16 1289479 丨~ delivery, and fd; (d) a locking mechanism for mounting and detaching the cover block from the main block. 11. The use of a device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 1 to apply a liquid to a substrate. 12. The use of claim 11, wherein the liquid system is an adhesive or other liquid contained in an adhesive system. i XI, schema: as the next page 1717
TW95121825A 2005-06-23 2006-06-19 Dispenser TWI289479B (en)

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