1282398 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 種排油煙機組裝上 本發明係與排油煙機有關，特別係指— 的創新結構設計。 、【先前技術】 , 按，一般人在廚房内都裝設有排油煙機，其對於亨煮時所 . 產生的祕排&屋外有很大的效果，而且對於維護廚房環境、、青 潔也有相當大的幫助，因此，排油煙機在現今廚房之:二 、 不可或缺的一項家電產品。 疋 習知排油煙機的組合方式，已經在市面上使用許久，其大 略列舉出下列幾種實施方式，如中華民國專利之申請案號：〇 9 2 2 2 2 7 6 7^0 9 3 2 1 5 6 2 3#^^^ 餘有，利用風胃（風胃内部包含有風扇與馬達）所產生 吸力’將烹煮時所產生的油煙經由風胃的抽送，將機體罩部的 油煙抽離至_上方的出邮轉㈣外，另外，彻集油組 (包含有濾、油網與滴油碗）纽集油污，惟，f知排油煙機的 組合結構在料上制了赠鲜，但是在絲過針仍具有 下述之缺陷； 由於省知排油煙機結構較為複雜而不易組裝，因此長久以 來排油煙機的機體體積—直是龐大而無法縮小的，造成美觀性 Γ282398 不足與影麵雜财触料敎，甚錄製稍如欲改變 排油煙機的造型時，僅能整個排油煙機改變，而無法單就某一 零件來更換，進而造成整體更換時的㈣浪費之缺陷。 魏於此，經過上述的說明後可得知，要如何研發出一種 - 織供快速且容易喊的排油煙機，已是各家廠商與發明家的 _ 斤追长的目心之，更是本案發明人的研發動機所在。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的’係在提供一種排油煙機組裝結構，其 係透過固定板係對_設於機體與餘罩，進—步鮮煙罩受 固定板的限_夾掣定位，由於本發_結構簡單，可藉以設 計成薄型化或模域之結構，且其絲步需般或鬆動該 固定板即可拆組整個排油煙機，據此，讓作業員或消費者能便 | 似快速地進行排油煙機的組裝或更換作業，進而減少排油煙 機的組裝時間。 有關本發明為達成上述目的，所採用之技術、手段及其他 之功效，兹舉-較佳實施例，並配合圖示詳細說明如下，相信 本發明上述之目的、特徵及其他之優點，當可由之得-深入而 具體瞭解’·首先請配合參閱第i與第二圖所示，本發明提供 種排油煙機組裝結構，其主要係由—频（1⑻、一集煙 1282398 罩（2 Ο )、一固定板（3 〇 )與集油盤（4 Ο )所組成，其 中； 5亥機體（1 〇 )’其内部設有排風扇（1 1 )、排油斜板（1 2 )與接油槽（1 3 )，接油槽（1 3 )係於機體（1 〇 )内 壁下緣處，且於接油槽（1 3 )内開設漏油部（1 3 1 )，此 外，排油斜板（1 2 )係呈相對應的預設角度傾斜，且該排油 斜板（1 2 )係排列交錯於排風扇（11)與接油槽（13) 之間，並排油斜板（12)係以接油槽（13)對應承接在相 交錯排油斜板（12)的邊緣下方； 該集煙罩（2 0 )，係靠抵於該機體（1 〇 )的底部，其 具有開口（ 21)以供連通於機體（1〇); 該固定板（3 0 )，係對應機體（1 〇 )夾掣在該集煙罩 (2 0 )另一側，且其定位於機體（1 〇 )的下方（可採鎖設、 嵌掣、螺設的方式定位），該固定板（3 0 )具有通風口（ 3 1 )以連通於該集煙罩（2 0)的開口（2 1)，且固定板（3 0 )上開設有卡抵部（3 2 )與導引油道（3 3 )，該導引油 道（3 3)係供該機體（10)接油槽（13)的漏油部（1 31)穿設而過； 該集油盤（4 0 )，係位於該固定板（3 0 )的下方，該 集油盤（4 0)設有油槽（41)與凸部（4 2)，油槽（4 1)係對應於該機體（10)接油槽（13 )的漏油部（13 1282398 1 ) ’而凸部（42)係卡掣定位於該固定板（3 Ο)的卡抵 部（3 2 )。 以上所述，即為本發明各相關元件的相互關係位置及其構 造之概述，而有關本發明為達成上述目的，所採狀技術、手 段及其他功效，_-紐可行實施顺配合圖示詳細說明如 后，相信本發明上述之目的、特徵及其他優點，當可由之得一 深入而具體之暸解。 【實施方式】 為了清楚說明本發明實際運作方式與功效，並配合圖示詳 細說明如下，請配合參考第—_第二圖所示，本發明在運作 時，將烹煮時所產生的油煙會經由該固定板（3 〇 )的通風口 (31)，再藉以該集煙罩（2〇)的開口（2丄）而聚集烹 煮時所產生的油煙，最後透過該機體（i 〇 )的排風扇（i工） 的運作吸油，在此，由於機體（i 〇)的排油斜板（i 2)係 呈^字或^字的排列交錯於該排風扇（i i)及接油槽（丄3 ) 間，故當機體（1 〇)的排風扇（1 1)運作吸油產生積油滴 落時，且利用機體（i 〇)的排油斜板（i 2)係以預設角度 的傾斜而使油污依靠重力掉落至該機體（10)的接油槽（工 3) ; ^ 此時，該機體（10)之接油槽（i 3)同樣會讓油污依 •1282398 罪重力而集中至漏油部（131)，最後，該機體（ίο)的 漏油部（131)會將油污逐漸導引流入該固定板（3 〇)下 方的该集油盤（4 〇)的油槽（41)内，此外，本發明的固 定板（3 0)的卡抵部（3 2)可對應該集油盤（4 〇)的凸 4 ( 4 2)而卡合，讓使用者能夠隨時拆組該排油煙機的集油 盤而進行清潔工作。 值得一提的是，本發明的機體（1 〇)外套設有一外殼（5 〇 )該外设（5 0 )係為搭配排油煙機之外型而設計；此外， 本發明係透·定板（3 0 )而對應鎖設於機體（：〇 )與集 煙罩（2 Q )，進—步讓集鮮（2 0 )受固定板（3 〇 )的 限制而夾掣定位，由於本發_結構簡單，可藉以設計成薄型 化之、、"構’且其安裝步雜需鎖設或鬆賴ϋ定板（3 〇 )即 可拆組整個排油煙機，故本發明讓作翻或消費者能便利且快 速地進行排油煙機的組裝作業，進而減少排油煙機的組裝時' 間0 另一方面，本發明的集油盤（4 〇 )係呈為一個方框型， 故本㈣可實施之方式、結構不會受限於該集 /皿〇)设Φ變化或油網安裝；此外，請參閱第二圖至第 四圖所示，她的瓣（2Q)可㈣财的設計，而 .1282398 其材質可為玻璃，亦可為金屬，藉以將集煙罩（2〇)達到模 組化更換的目的，搭配在本發明的機體（工〇)应固定板（3 〇)上，據此’讓本發明能配合不同消費者所喜好的樣式 房整體裝潢的設計，進而隨時變更集煙罩（2⑻的造型。 综上所述，本發明係提供一種排油煙機叙裝結構，复主要 係由一機體、-集煙罩、-固定板與集油盤所組成，透過固定 板係對應鎖設於機體與集煙罩，進—步讓集煙罩受固定板的限 制而夾掣定位，由於本發明的結構簡單，可藉以設計成薄型化 或模組化之結構，其安齡驟錢輕雜騎蚊板即可拆 組整個排油煙機，據此，讓作業員或㈣者能便利絲速地進 饤排油煙機的組裝或更換作業’進而減少排油煙機的組裝時 間^故’本發明之實用性已無庸置疑，此外本發明實施例所 揭露之結構’申請前並未見諸韻，絲曾公開使用，是故， 本發明之『_性』及『進錄』又狀符合，纽法提出發 明專利之中請，祈請惠予審查並早日賜准專利，實感德便。1282398 IX. INSTRUCTIONS: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] Assembly of a range hood The present invention relates to an exhaust hood, in particular to an innovative structural design. [Previous technology], press, the average person in the kitchen is equipped with a range hood, which has a great effect on the secrets generated outside the house, and also has a great effect on the maintenance of the kitchen environment, Qingjie Quite a big help, therefore, the range hood in today's kitchen: Second, an indispensable home appliance. The combination of the smuggling range hood has been used in the market for a long time, and it roughly lists the following implementation methods, such as the application number of the Republic of China patent: 〇9 2 2 2 2 7 6 7^0 9 3 2 1 5 6 2 3#^^^ I have, using the suction generated by the wind and stomach (the inside of the stomach and the stomach, including the fan and the motor), the soot generated during cooking is pumped through the stomach and stomach, and the soot of the body cover is pumped. From the top of the _ to the top of the mail (four), in addition, the oil collection group (including the filter, oil net and drip bowl) to collect oil, but the combination structure of the foiler hood made a gift However, in the wire needle still has the following defects; Because the structure of the range hood is relatively complicated and not easy to assemble, the body size of the range hood has long been too large to be reduced, resulting in an aesthetic Γ 282398 deficiency The shadows and miscellaneous materials are touched. Even when you want to change the shape of the range hood, you can only change the entire range hood, but you can't replace it with one part, which will cause the waste of the whole replacement. . Wei here, after the above description, we can know how to develop a kind of hood that is fast and easy to shout, which has been the focus of various manufacturers and inventors. The research engine of the inventor of this case is located. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide an exhaust hood assembly structure, which is disposed through a fixed plate pair _ on a body and a cover, and a step-by-step positioning of a fresh hood by a fixed plate. Because the hair _ structure is simple, it can be designed into a thin or mold structure, and the silk step needs to loosen or loosen the fixed plate to disassemble the entire range hood, thereby enabling the operator or the consumer to It is possible to quickly assemble or replace the hood, thereby reducing the assembly time of the hood. The above-described objects, features and other advantages of the present invention are believed to be The depth of the specific understanding of '· First, please refer to the i and II figures, the present invention provides an exhaust hood assembly structure, which is mainly composed of - frequency (1 (8), a set of smoke 1282398 cover (2 Ο) , a fixed plate (3 〇) and a oil pan (4 Ο), of which; 5 Hai body (1 〇) 'with internal exhaust fan (1 1), oil drain swash plate (1 2) and oil groove (1 3 ), the oil sump (1 3 ) is attached to the lower edge of the inner wall of the body (1 〇), and an oil leakage portion (1 3 1 ) is opened in the oil sump (1 3 ), and the oil swash plate (1) 2) The system is inclined at a corresponding preset angle, and the oil swash plate (1 2 ) is arranged alternately between the exhaust fan (11) and the oil receiving groove (13), and the oil swash plate (12) is connected to the oil groove. (13) correspondingly under the edge of the staggered oil draining swash plate (12); the collecting hood (20) is attached to the body (1) a bottom portion having an opening (21) for communication with the body (1〇); the fixing plate (30) is attached to the other side of the collecting hood (20) by a corresponding body (1 〇) And it is positioned below the body (1 〇) (can be locked, embedded, screwed), the fixed plate (30) has a vent (3 1 ) to communicate with the hood (2 The opening (2 1) of 0), and the fixing plate (30) is provided with a card abutting portion (32) and a guiding oil passage (3 3) for the body ( 10) The oil leakage portion (1 31) of the oil receiving groove (13) is passed through; the oil collecting plate (40) is located below the fixing plate (30), and the oil collecting plate (40) is provided. There is an oil groove (41) and a convex portion (42), and the oil groove (4 1) corresponds to the oil leakage portion (13 1282398 1 ) of the oil receiving groove (13) of the body (10), and the convex portion (42) is jammed. a card abutting portion (3 2 ) positioned on the fixing plate (3 。). The above is an overview of the relationship between the related elements of the present invention and its configuration, and the present invention is related to achieving the above object. Technology, means and other functions, _-News can be implemented smoothly The above-mentioned objects, features and other advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the invention. The detailed description is as follows. Please refer to the first--second figure. When the invention is in operation, the fumes generated during cooking will pass through the vents (31) of the fixing plate (3 ,), and then the set is taken. The opening of the hood (2 〇) gathers the soot generated during cooking, and finally absorbs the oil through the operation of the exhaust fan (i 〇) of the body (i 〇), here, due to the body (i 〇) The oil swash plate (i 2) is arranged between the exhaust fan (ii) and the oil sump (丄3) in a line of ^ or ^, so that the exhaust fan (1 1) of the body (1 运作) operates to absorb oil. When the oil drops, and the oil swash plate (i 2) of the body (i 〇) is tilted at a predetermined angle, the oil is dropped by gravity to the oil sump of the body (10); ^ At this time, the oil sump (i 3) of the body (10) will also make the oil stains according to the number of 1282398 And concentrated to the oil leakage portion (131), and finally, the oil leakage portion (131) of the body (ίο) gradually guides the oil into the oil groove of the oil collecting plate (4 〇) below the fixing plate (3 〇). In (41), in addition, the engaging portion (32) of the fixing plate (30) of the present invention can be engaged with the projection 4 (42) of the oil collecting pan (4 〇), so that the user can always The oil collecting pan of the range hood is disassembled for cleaning work. It is worth mentioning that the outer casing of the body (1 〇) of the present invention is provided with a casing (5 〇). The peripheral device (50) is designed to match the appearance of the hood; further, the invention is a permeable plate. (3 0 ) and the corresponding lock is set on the body (: 〇) and the hood (2 Q), and the step is to allow the set (2 0 ) to be positioned by the fixed plate (3 〇). _The structure is simple, so that it can be designed into a thinner, "construction' and its installation steps need to be locked or loosely set (3 〇) to disassemble the entire range hood, so the invention makes Or the consumer can conveniently and quickly carry out the assembly work of the range hood, thereby reducing the assembly time of the range hood. On the other hand, the oil collecting pan (4 〇) of the present invention is formed as a square type. The way (4) can be implemented, the structure is not limited to the set / dish) set Φ change or oil net installation; in addition, please refer to the second figure to the fourth figure, her flap (2Q) can (four) The design, while .1282398 can be made of glass or metal, so as to achieve the purpose of modular replacement of the hood (2 〇), with this hair The body of the Ming (worker) should be fixed on the board (3 〇). According to this, the invention can match the design of the overall decoration of the styles of different consumers, and then change the shape of the hood (2 (8) at any time. According to the present invention, the present invention provides a hood structure for a range hood, which is mainly composed of a body, a hood, a fixing plate and a sump, and is locked to the body and the hood through the fixed plate. The step of arranging the hood is limited by the fixing plate and is positioned by the fixing plate. Since the structure of the invention is simple, the structure can be designed into a thin or modular structure, and the aging of the hood can be easily carried out. Disassemble the entire range hood, according to which the operator or (four) can facilitate the assembly or replacement of the hood in a wire speed, thereby reducing the assembly time of the hood. Therefore, the practicality of the invention is no longer necessary. In addition, the structure disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention has not been seen before the application, and has been used publicly. Therefore, the "_sex" and "introduction" of the present invention are in conformity with each other, and Newfa proposes an invention patent. Please, please pray for review and give permission as soon as possible. Lee, a real sense of ethics will.
10 ⑽ 2398 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本發明之分解立體圖。 第二圖係本發明之剖面示意圖。 第三圖係本發明另一實施例之示意圖。 第四圖係本發明再一實施例之示意圖。10 (10) 2398 [Simple description of the drawings] The first figure is an exploded perspective view of the present invention. The second drawing is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention. The third figure is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention. The fourth figure is a schematic view of still another embodiment of the present invention.
【主要元件符號說明】 機體（1〇) 排風扇（11) 排油斜板（12) 漏油部（131) 接油槽（13) 集煙罩（2 0) 開口（ 21) 固定板（3 0) 通風口（ 31) 卡抵部（3 2) 導引油道（3 3) 集油盤（4 0) 凸部（4 2) 油槽（41) 外殼（5 0)[Description of main components] Body (1〇) Exhaust fan (11) Oil draining swash plate (12) Oil leakage part (131) Oil sump (13) Flue hood (2 0) Opening ( 21) Fixing plate (3 0) Vent (31) Card abutment (3 2) Guide oil channel (3 3) Oil collecting pan (4 0) Projection (4 2) Oil groove (41) Housing (5 0)