1282302 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於-種切割機台,且特別是有關於一種具有 抽氣收集之清潔裝置的切割機台。 【先前技術】 目珂所使用的玻璃基板切割機台,在輪刀旁邊安裝有吹氣 裝置(Air Blow),目的在避免切割過程中待切割物,如一玻璃基 #板所產生的玻璃碎屬(Glass Chip)卡住輪刀、轉軸(pin)以及刀座 ⑽ider)之間的間隙,導致輪刀轉動不順而造成切割不良。但是 B人氣裝置亦會造成玻璃碎層在空氣中飛散,影響無塵室之作業 環境。此外,玻璃碎肩落在面板(Panel)表面(例如上基板或下基 板的表面處)’或殘留於機台(stage)上,在面板搬運過程中若一 外力作用於面板上(例如以機器手臂吸附面板以搬運面板),面 板上殘留有玻璃碎屑的部分會承受較大的單點麼力,造成對應 該點的液晶層間距受影響,進而造成面板該點在顯示上產生= 澤變異(Mura)的缺陷。 • 第1圖為-種傳統之玻璃基板㈣機台之示意圖。切割機 台主要包括-承載部11G、—切割部13()和—吹氣管146。承載 部110上方承載一玻璃基板120。切割部13〇,包括輪刀和 刀座132,兩者並以轉軸134連結。切割部13〇係以一固定螺 絲138連結傳動裝置15〇,欲進行切割日寺,則以傳動農置⑼ 帶動切割部130,使輪刀136可對玻璃基板12〇進行^割。而 =氣管146亦連結傳動裝置15〇,並將吹氣口 148朝向輪刀 设置。當傳動裝置150帶動切割部13〇使輪刀136切割 板120時,亦帶動吹氣管146 一併動作,因此吹氣管⑷能二1282302 IX. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a cutting machine, and more particularly to a cutting machine having a cleaning device for pumping collection. [Prior Art] The glass substrate cutting machine used for witnessing is equipped with an air blower (Air Blow) beside the wheel cutter for the purpose of avoiding the object to be cut during the cutting process, such as a glass base produced by a glass base plate. (Glass Chip) catches the gap between the wheel cutter, the pin (pin) and the knife seat (10) ider, causing the wheel cutter to rotate unsmoothly and causing poor cutting. However, the B popular device also causes the glass fragments to scatter in the air, affecting the working environment of the clean room. In addition, the glass shoulder falls on the surface of the panel (for example, at the surface of the upper substrate or the lower substrate)' or remains on the stage, and an external force acts on the panel during the panel handling (for example, by machine) The arm absorbs the panel to carry the panel. The part of the panel with residual glass debris will bear a large single point force, which will affect the spacing of the liquid crystal layer corresponding to the point, which will cause the panel to display on the display. Defects of (Mura). • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional glass substrate (4) machine. The cutting machine mainly includes a - carrying portion 11G, a cutting portion 13 (), and a blowing pipe 146. A glass substrate 120 is carried over the carrying portion 110. The cutting portion 13A includes a wheel cutter and a holder 132, which are coupled by a rotating shaft 134. The cutting portion 13 is coupled to the transmission device 15 by a fixing screw 138. To cut the Japanese temple, the cutting portion 130 is driven by the transmission agricultural device (9) so that the wheel cutter 136 can cut the glass substrate 12 . The air pipe 146 is also coupled to the transmission 15 〇 and the blow port 148 is placed toward the wheel cutter. When the transmission device 150 drives the cutting portion 13 to cause the wheel cutter 136 to cut the plate 120, the blowing pipe 146 is also actuated, so that the blowing pipe (4) can be
TW2185PA 5 1282302 沿著輪刀136切割過的路徑吹掃。但是僅具有吹氣管i46吹氣 對於清除玻璃碎屑的效果並不是很理想,且四處飛散的玻璃碎 屑可能進入輪刀136、轉軸134與刀座132之間的間隙,導致 輪刀136轉動不順。若玻璃碎屑殘留於基板12〇或是機台表面, 在後續製程中,例如以真空吸附方式吸著或搬送基板,ϋ都容易 造成生產的面板成品產生色澤變異。 【發明内容】TW2185PA 5 1282302 Purge along the path cut by the wheel cutter 136. However, only the blowing of the air pipe i46 is not ideal for removing the glass debris, and the scattered glass debris may enter the gap between the wheel cutter 136, the rotating shaft 134 and the seat 132, causing the wheel cutter 136 to rotate unsatisfactorily. . If the glass crumb remains on the substrate 12 or the surface of the machine, in the subsequent process, for example, suction or transfer of the substrate by vacuum adsorption, it is easy to cause color variation of the produced panel product. [Summary of the Invention]
有鑑於此,本發明的目的就是在提供一種具有清潔裝置的 切割機台。利用抽氣裝置收集㈣時所產生的碎屑,減少碎屑 飛散、或在機台及面板表面殘留的機會。 根據本發明的目的’提出一種切割機台,包括:一承載部、 -切割部以及一清潔部。承載部用以承載一待切割物㈣ 〇—叫,如-玻璃基板。㈣部係位於承載部之上方,包括一 主(H。丨der)>冑刀,並以—轉軸連結。輪刀與待切割物對 了 ’以切割待㈣物。清潔部與輪刀之位置對應地設置,並至 >包括-抽氣管’抽氣管具有一抽氣口, 以收集切割過程所產生的玻璃碎屑。 枸又置用 切叫HI發明之清料可再加上—吹氣管,心吹掃輪刀 -二rr璃:屑。清潔部並與傳動裝置連結,可隨輪刀 =不而吹氣官之吹氣口以及抽氣管之抽氣口亦可較佳地 附加提高吹氣及抽氣的效能。另外抽氣管更可以 座内,:抽:”:掃輪刀切割路徑。而抽氣管亦可設置於刀 座内使抽氣口直接從輪刀上方收集破壤碎屑。In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a cutting machine having a cleaning device. Collect the debris generated by (4) with the suction device to reduce the chance of debris scattering or residual on the machine and panel surface. According to an object of the present invention, a cutting machine includes a carrier portion, a cutting portion and a cleaning portion. The carrying portion is used to carry a workpiece to be cut (4), such as a glass substrate. (4) The department is located above the load-bearing part, including a main (H. 丨der)> file, and is connected by a shaft. The wheel cutter and the object to be cut are paired to cut the object to be cut. The cleaning portion is disposed corresponding to the position of the wheel cutter, and has a suction port to the >-exhaust pipe' suction pipe to collect the glass debris generated by the cutting process.枸 枸 置 切 HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI The cleaning part is connected to the transmission device, and the blowing port of the blowing machine and the air suction port of the air suction pipe can be preferably added to improve the blowing and pumping efficiency. In addition, the suction pipe can be seated in the seat: pumping: ": the sweeping path of the sweeping knife. The suction pipe can also be placed in the seat so that the suction port collects the ground debris directly from above the wheel cutter.
文特:讓二f:之上述目的、特徵、和優點能更明顯易懂,下 文特舉-較佳貫施例’並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下: TW2185PA 1282302 【實施方式】 本發明係提出一種具有清潔裝置之切割機台,且清潔裝置 具有抽氣功能,以收集切割基板(如玻璃基板)後所產生的碎 屑,降低粒子污染和面板成品產生色澤變異的機會。以下則提 出三個實施例以對本發明進行詳細之說明。其中,實施例的相 關圖示係省略非必要元件以利說明實施例之内容。 實施例一 請參照第2A圖,其繪示依照本發明之實施例一的切割機 台示意圖。如第2A圖所示,承載部110用以承載一待切割物 例如一玻璃基板120。切割部130以一固定螺絲138連結傳動 裝置150,切割部130包括刀座(Holder) 132及輪刀136,並以 轉軸134連結刀座132與輪刀136。 在實施例一中,清潔部240包括抽氣管242以及吹氣管 246,都與傳動裝置150連結。且抽氣管242以及吹氣管246係 設置於刀座132的外側。請參考第2B圖,其繪示本發明之實施 例一的吹氣口及抽氣口之放大示意圖。較佳地,抽氣管242及 鲁 吹氣管246分別設計成扁平狀抽氣口 244及扁平狀吹氣口 248, 皆朝向輪刀136設置。當輪刀136隨著刀座132被傳動裝置150 帶動以切割玻璃基板120時,傳動裝置150會同時帶著抽氣管 242及吹氣管246往輪刀行經方向R1 —併移動,使抽氣口 244 及吹氣口 248分別沿著輪刀切割路徑進行收集及吹掃玻璃碎屑 的動作。 另外,在實施例一中係將吹氣管246設置在輪刀136的前 方,抽氣管242設置在輪刀136的後方,如第2A圖所示。當 輪刀136被傳動裝置150帶動朝行經方向R1移動時,所產生的 TW2185PA 7 1282302 切割碎屑會被前方的吹氣口 248吹起而被後方的抽氣口 244收 集。當然,本發明並不限於此。吹氣管246和抽氣管242也可 分別設置在輪刀136的後方和前方。實際應用時,可視切割機 台的狀況而定,只要抽氣管242能順利收集產生的切割碎屑, 均不脫本發明之技術範圍。 實施例二 請參照第3圖,其繪示依照本發明之實施例二的切割機台 示意圖。實施例二與實施例一相同之構成要件,繼續沿用標號, 並不再贅述其相互關係。與實施例一的主要不同之處,在於實 施例二的抽氣管242在抽氣口 244鄰近加裝一刷具360,刷具 360並與玻璃基板120的表面相接觸。當輪刀沿著行經方向R1 切割時,刷具360可以清掃並集中切割過程所產生的玻璃碎 屑,使得抽氣管242能夠更有效率的吸取玻璃碎屑,提升清潔 功效。然而本發明中刷具360之位置並不受到限制,也可以設 置於抽氣口 244處或吹氣管246上,以及其他任何可由傳動裝 置150帶動之部位,只要該刷具能隨切割部130 —併動作並進 # 行清掃,皆不脫離本發明之範圍。 同樣的,實施例二之吹氣管246和抽氣管242分別設置在 輪刀136的前方和後方,如第3圖所示。當輪刀134被傳動裝 置150帶動朝行經方向R1移動時,所產生的切割碎屑會被前方 的吹氣口 248吹起,而被後方的刷具360清掃並被抽氣口 244 收集。另外,吹氣口 248和抽氣口 244亦可較佳地設計成扁平 狀0 TW2185PA 8 1282302 實施例三 請參照第4A、4B圖,其分別繪示本發明之實施例三的切 割機台的正視圖與侧視圖。實施例三與實施例一、二相同之構 成要件,繼續沿用標號,並不再贅述其相互關係。實施例三與 實施例一、二的主要不同之處,在於抽氣管41〇與抽氣管242 設置的位置。實施例三之抽氣管41〇設置在刀座132内部,使 抽氣口 412對應於輪刀136的上方。當輪刀136進行切割動作 時,抽氣口 412亦同步從輪刀136上方直接收集飛散的玻璃碎 φ 屑。如此的設置方式可以將切割出來的玻璃碎屑直接從上方抽 取收集,減少在空氣中散播的機會。 另外,實施例三中係在刀座132内設置兩個抽氣管41〇, 以提咼收集效果,如第4B圖所示。當然,抽氣管41〇的數目可 依照機台的實際切割狀況與使用的抽氣功率而定,在此並不多 作限制。 本發明上述實施例所揭露之切割機台係具有一組抽氣收 集裝置。目的在減少七刀割下來的玻璃碎屬散播在空&中卡入輪 刀136、轉軸134與刀座132的間隙,影響切割品質,並減/ 籲玻璃碎屑黏附在機台及面板表面的機率,降低面板成品產生色 澤變異(Mura)的機率。此外,抽氣管如的開口 244處可加裝 一刷具360,用以清掃並集中切割過程產生的玻璃碎屑,提高 抽氣管242抽取收集的效能。另外,抽氣管242及吹氣管2牝 的開口 244及248可設計為爲平狀,増加抽氣及吹氣的速度, 提高清潔效能。再者,抽氣管410亦可設置於刀座132内,直 接從輪刀上方抽取玻璃碎屑,減少碎屑在空氣中散播的機Venter: Let the above objects, features, and advantages of the second f: be more obvious and easy to understand. The following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment, and the following is a detailed description of the following: TW2185PA 1282302 [Embodiment] The invention proposes a cutting machine having a cleaning device, and the cleaning device has a pumping function to collect debris generated after cutting a substrate (such as a glass substrate), reducing particle contamination and an opportunity for color variation of the panel product. Three examples are set forth below to explain the present invention in detail. The related drawings of the embodiments are omitted to omit the contents of the embodiments. Embodiment 1 Referring to Figure 2A, there is shown a schematic view of a cutting machine in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 2A, the carrying portion 110 is used to carry a workpiece to be cut, such as a glass substrate 120. The cutting portion 130 is coupled to the transmission device 150 by a fixing screw 138. The cutting portion 130 includes a holder 132 and a wheel cutter 136, and the holder 132 and the wheel cutter 136 are coupled by a rotating shaft 134. In the first embodiment, the cleaning unit 240 includes an air suction pipe 242 and an air blowing pipe 246, both of which are coupled to the transmission 150. The air suction pipe 242 and the air blowing pipe 246 are disposed outside the seat 132. Referring to Fig. 2B, there is shown an enlarged schematic view of the air blowing port and the air suction port of the first embodiment of the present invention. Preferably, the air suction pipe 242 and the air blowing pipe 246 are respectively designed as a flat suction port 244 and a flat air blowing port 248, which are disposed toward the wheel cutter 136. When the wheel cutter 136 is driven by the transmission device 150 to cut the glass substrate 120, the transmission device 150 simultaneously moves the suction pipe 242 and the air blowing pipe 246 to the wheel cutter in the direction R1 - and moves the suction port 244 and The blow port 248 performs the action of collecting and purging the glass debris along the wheel cutting path, respectively. Further, in the first embodiment, the air blowing pipe 246 is disposed in front of the wheel cutter 136, and the air exhaust pipe 242 is disposed behind the wheel cutter 136 as shown in Fig. 2A. When the wheel cutter 136 is moved by the transmission 150 toward the traveling direction R1, the generated TW2185PA 7 1282302 cutting debris is blown up by the front air blowing port 248 and collected by the rear air suction port 244. Of course, the invention is not limited thereto. The blow pipe 246 and the exhaust pipe 242 may also be disposed at the rear and the front of the wheel cutter 136, respectively. In actual application, depending on the condition of the cutting machine, as long as the exhaust pipe 242 can smoothly collect the generated cutting debris, the technical scope of the present invention is not deviated. Embodiment 2 Referring to Figure 3, there is shown a schematic view of a cutting machine in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention. The second embodiment is the same as the first embodiment, and the same reference numerals are used, and the relationship between them will not be repeated. The main difference from the first embodiment is that the air suction pipe 242 of the second embodiment is provided with a brush 360 adjacent to the air suction port 244, and the brush 360 is in contact with the surface of the glass substrate 120. When the wheel cutter is cut along the direction of travel R1, the brush 360 can clean and concentrate the glass debris generated by the cutting process, so that the suction pipe 242 can more efficiently absorb the glass debris and improve the cleaning efficiency. However, the position of the brush 360 in the present invention is not limited, and may be disposed at the air suction port 244 or the air blowing pipe 246, and any other parts that can be driven by the transmission device 150, as long as the brush can follow the cutting portion 130. The action is performed in parallel with the cleaning of the line without departing from the scope of the invention. Similarly, the air blowing pipe 246 and the air exhaust pipe 242 of the second embodiment are disposed in front of and behind the wheel cutter 136, respectively, as shown in Fig. 3. When the wheel cutter 134 is moved by the transmission device 150 toward the traveling direction R1, the generated cutting debris is blown up by the front air blowing port 248, and is swept by the rear brush 360 and collected by the air suction port 244. In addition, the air blowing port 248 and the air extracting port 244 are also preferably designed to be flat. 0 TW2185PA 8 1282302. Embodiment 3 Please refer to FIGS. 4A and 4B, which respectively show a front view of the cutting machine of the third embodiment of the present invention. With side view. The third embodiment is the same as the first embodiment and the second embodiment, and the reference numerals are continued, and the relationship between them is not described. The main difference between the third embodiment and the first and second embodiments is the position where the air suction pipe 41 is disposed and the air suction pipe 242 is disposed. The exhaust pipe 41 of the third embodiment is disposed inside the holder 132 such that the suction port 412 corresponds to the upper side of the wheel cutter 136. When the wheel cutter 136 performs the cutting action, the suction port 412 also synchronously collects the scattered glass shreds from the top of the wheel cutter 136. This arrangement allows the cut glass chips to be collected directly from above, reducing the chance of spreading in the air. In addition, in the third embodiment, two suction pipes 41 are provided in the seat 132 to enhance the collecting effect, as shown in FIG. 4B. Of course, the number of the exhaust pipe 41〇 can be determined according to the actual cutting condition of the machine and the pumping power used, and is not limited thereto. The cutting machine system disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention has a set of suction collecting devices. The purpose is to reduce the gap between the seven-knife cut glass in the air & into the gap between the wheel cutter 136, the rotating shaft 134 and the seat 132, affecting the cutting quality, and reducing/applying the glass debris to the surface of the machine and the panel. The chance to reduce the chance of producing a color variation (Mura) in the finished panel. In addition, a brush 360 can be added to the opening 244 of the suction pipe to clean and concentrate the glass debris generated by the cutting process, thereby improving the efficiency of the extraction and extraction of the suction pipe 242. In addition, the openings 244 and 248 of the exhaust pipe 242 and the blow pipe 2A can be designed to be flat, and the speed of pumping and blowing is increased to improve the cleaning performance. Moreover, the air suction pipe 410 can also be disposed in the tool holder 132 to directly extract the glass debris from above the wheel cutter to reduce the spread of debris in the air.
TW2185PA 9 1282302 綜上所述,雖然本發明已以一較佳實施例揭露如上,然其 並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之 精神和範圍内,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護 範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 Various modifications and refinements are intended to be included in the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
TW2185PA 10 1282302 ^ 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖繪示一種傳統之玻璃基板切割機台之示意圖; 第2Α圖繪示依照本發明之實施例一的切割機台示意圖; 第2Β繪示本發明之實施例一的吹氣口及抽氣口之放大示 意圖; 第3圖繪示依照本發明之實施例二的切割機台示意圖;以 及 第4Α、4Β圖分別繪示本發明之實施例三的切割機台的正 I 視圖與側視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 110 :承載部 120 :玻璃基板 130 :切割部 132 :刀座 134 :轉軸 136 :輪刀 • 138 :固定螺絲 146、246 :吹氣管 148、248 :吹氣口 150 :傳動裝置 240 :清潔部 242、410 :抽氣管 244、412 :抽氣口 360 :屌丨J具 R1 :輪刀行進方向 TW2185PA 11TW2185PA 10 1282302 ^ [Simplified Schematic] FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a conventional glass substrate cutting machine; FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a cutting machine according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a cutting machine according to a second embodiment of the present invention; and FIGS. 4 and 4 are respectively a cutting machine according to a third embodiment of the present invention; Positive I view and side view of the station. [Main component symbol description] 110: Bearing portion 120: Glass substrate 130: Cutting portion 132: Tool holder 134: Rotary shaft 136: Wheel cutter • 138: Fixing screws 146, 246: Blowing pipe 148, 248: Blowing port 150: Transmission 240: cleaning portion 242, 410: exhaust pipe 244, 412: suction port 360: 屌丨J with R1: wheel travel direction TW2185PA 11