1278193 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係-種可令超高速介面轉換模組相容於不同工 作電壓之乙太_交翻之找及其裝置，其主要技術係 :曰乙太網路父換态心供至該超高速介面轉換模組之工作 電壓，可先被降壓至-低電壓，再將該低電歷升壓至該超 高速介面轉換模組所設之一邏輯電路適合之操作電壓，俾 該超高速介面轉換模組被安裝於不同供給電壓之乙太網路 父換益上，再也播需擔心該超高速介面轉換模組對於該乙 太父換器所提供之工作電壓，是否會造成該邏輯電路面臨 電壓過低，或者燒毀之情形。 【先前技術】 乙太區域網路設備結合「高速傳輸」與「相容性高」 兩大特性，可提昇國内經濟，並幫助服務供應商對於網路 科技的整合，就價格與技術來說，過去ATM技術太過於複雜 且成本太高，有明顯衰退的趨勢，而超高速乙太網路 (Gigabit Ethernet)可補其不足，其傳輸距離可達一百 五十公里，如與光纖技術結合，將可擴展應用至都會網路 (LAN)及廣域網路(·ν)。 此外，透過乙太網路技術，可獲得彈性的頻寬管理、 減少網際網路的複雜性、支援新高容量的寬頻服務，並提 供服務供應商、企業更多元化、大量及附加價值高的電信 服務。故，針對企業而言，乙太網路創造全新的網路模式， 其簡單、低成本、功能強，並具有高頻寬之特性，使原本 1278193 對複雜固定的基礎架構及廣域網路接取的限制消失，而對 於服務供應商而言，乙太網路的高頻寬發展，則可提供使 用者更多高附加價值的服務，讓服務供應商的價值鍊得以 提昇。 、1278193 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention is a device for enabling an ultra-high-speed interface conversion module to be compatible with different working voltages, and its main technical system: The Ethernet power supply is supplied to the operating voltage of the ultra-high speed interface conversion module, and can be stepped down to a low voltage, and then the low battery is boosted to the ultra high speed interface conversion module. A logic circuit is suitable for the operating voltage, and the ultra-high-speed interface conversion module is installed on the Ethernet exchange of different supply voltages, and then broadcasts the need to worry about the ultra-high-speed interface conversion module for the Whether the operating voltage provided by the device will cause the logic circuit to face a voltage that is too low or burned. [Prior Art] Ethernet network equipment combines the characteristics of "high-speed transmission" and "high compatibility" to enhance the domestic economy and help service providers integrate network technology in terms of price and technology. In the past, ATM technology was too complicated and costly, and there was a clear decline. Ultra-high-speed Ethernet (Gigabit Ethernet) could make up for it, and its transmission distance could reach 150 kilometers, such as fiber optic technology. Combined, it will be scalable to metro networks (LAN) and wide area networks (·ν). In addition, through Ethernet technology, flexible bandwidth management, reduced Internet complexity, support for new high-capacity broadband services, and service providers, businesses are more diverse, large and value-added. Telecommunications services. Therefore, for enterprises, Ethernet creates a new network model, which is simple, low-cost, powerful, and has a high-frequency feature, which makes the original 1278193 restrictions on complex fixed infrastructure and WAN access disappear. For service providers, the high-bandwidth development of Ethernet can provide users with more high value-added services and enhance the value chain of service providers. ,
Gigabit乙太網路，又稱l〇〇〇Base-τ，同樣是乙太網路 的一支，不同點在於其速度為每秒丨，000百萬位元 (Megabits) ’ 也就疋 100Base-T的 10倍。Gigabit乙太網 路的標準為ΙΕΕΕ802·3ζ，於1998年通過；但一直要到〗999 年，100(^&36-丁標準（1丑££ 802.3使用〇3七雜〇巧5-第五類 銅線的Gigabit乙太網路）才正式獲得認可。也是這個標準 讓gigabit乙太網路走出伺服器機房、骨幹網路的機櫃，同 時有朝一日可以像10/100乙太網路一樣的普及。8〇2 3z Gigabit乙太網路運作的非常好，可以以1〇倍於1〇〇Base—τ 的速度，在各種環境下運作。l000Base—7同時具備向後相 容性，可與10/100的裝置相容，同時使用CAT—5 (或以上） 的線材。 現行乙太網路交換器3 (Ethernet Switch)，請參閱 第1圖所示，透過一介面轉接槽31對於超高速介面轉換模組Gigabit Ethernet, also known as l〇〇〇Base-τ, is also a part of Ethernet. The difference is that its speed is 丨, 000 megabits per second (Megabits) 疋 100Base- 10 times T. Gigabit Ethernet standard is ΙΕΕΕ802·3ζ, passed in 1998; but it has been until 999 years, 100 (^& 36- Ding standard (1 ug £ £ 802.3 use 〇 3 〇 〇 5 5 - 5 The Gigabit Ethernet of the five types of copper is officially recognized. It is also the standard that allows gigabit Ethernet to go out of the server room and backbone network cabinets, and one day it can be as popular as 10/100 Ethernet. 8〇2 3z Gigabit Ethernet works very well and can operate in a variety of environments at a speed of 1〇Base-τ. l000Base-7 has backward compatibility at the same time, with 10/ The 100 device is compatible and uses CAT-5 (or above) wire. The current Ethernet Switch 3, please refer to Figure 1, through an interface transfer slot 31 for ultra high speed interface Conversion module
4 (Gigabit Interface Converter Module，簡稱GBIC4 (Gigabit Interface Converter Module, GBIC for short
Module)所提供之工作電壓可分為下兩種情形： (1)第一種情形，係針對該超高速介面轉換模組4提 供5伏特電源之設計：該超高速介面轉換模組4直接採用5 伏特電壓之邏輯電路41 (GBIC Logic Circuit)，或利用 一電源電路42 (GBIC Power Circuit)將5伏特電源降壓而 1278193 (2)第二種情形，係走 & 3伏魏社称超高速介賴組4提供 伏特電壓之邏輯電路，編、、==細.3 於該=::r確=速介™插接 工作電膽咖超峨供之 下兩種情形： 丨面轉換拉組4，否則將發生以 背Hf 超高齡轉類__設 物，由於輸出電壓將低於輸人，因此，當該介面轉 接槽31所提供之輸人賴為3. 3伏_，該邏輯電路⑽接 收之電壓勢必面臨過低之窘境。 ⑵第一種情形：該超高速介面轉換模組4直接採3 3 伏特電源設計時，當該介轉接所提供之輸人電塵斯 伏特時，則該邏輯電路41將面臨燒毁之命運。 因此，我們急需-種新發明，能令該超高速介面轉換 模組3被安裝於不同供給錢之乙蝴路交換則上時，該 超高速介面轉換模組4對於該乙太網路交換器3所提供之電 壓，不會造成該超高速介面轉換模組4之邏輯電路41面臨電 壓過低’或者燒毁之情形，此舉，對於廣大之消費大眾與 交換機製造商而言，實為一項偉大貢獻。 【發明内容】 1278193 德於前述之諸多缺失，發明人於經過長久努力之研 ^貫驗後’終關發設料本發日狀―種可令超高速介 =她_容於不缸作龍之乙太網路交換器之方法 八裝置’以補由本發明之技術提出，能對社會大 來許多的貢獻。 “本發明之—目的’鱗雜时將-超高速介面轉換 ”接於-乙太網路交換器上時，無需辨別該乙太交換 器提供該超高速介面轉換模組之電壓是否正確，該超古速 介面轉換模組所設之-直流電源轉換電路，係可將該=太 網路交換H所提供之電㈣進行降紐，再將該電麼進行 升麗至該超高速介©轉顧敗—介面賴電路須之電， 如此，該超高速介面轉換模組被安裝於不同供給電堡之乙 太網路交換ϋ上’而不會產生任何不良影響與結果。 兹為便貴審查委員能對本發明之目的、形狀、構造 裝置特徵及其功效，做更進—步之認識與瞭解，兹舉實施 例配合圖式，其實施方式如下： 【實施方式】 本發明係一種可令超高速介面轉換模組相容於不同工 作電壓之乙太網路交換器之方法及其裝置，請參閱第2圖所 不，該方法係應用於一乙太網路交換器J (The operating voltage provided by the Module can be divided into the following two situations: (1) In the first case, the design of the 5 volt power supply is provided for the ultra high speed interface conversion module 4: the ultra high speed interface conversion module 4 is directly adopted. 5 volts logic circuit 41 (GBIC Logic Circuit), or use a power circuit 42 (GBIC Power Circuit) to step down the 5 volt power supply and 1278193 (2) the second case, the line & 3 volt Weishe said super The high-speed squad 4 provides the logic circuit of the volt voltage, edited, and == fine. 3 in the =:: r = = fast intermediate TM plug-in work power bile exceeds the two situations: Group 4, otherwise it will happen to the back Hf super-age class __ set, because the output voltage will be lower than the input, therefore, when the interface transfer slot 31 provides the input is 3.3 volts, The voltage received by the logic circuit (10) is bound to face a low level of dilemma. (2) The first situation: when the ultra-high-speed interface conversion module 4 directly adopts a 3 3 volt power supply design, when the dielectric switch provides the input power volts, the logic circuit 41 will face the fate of burning . Therefore, we urgently need a new invention that enables the ultra-high-speed interface conversion module 3 to be installed on a different supply of money, and the ultra-high-speed interface conversion module 4 for the Ethernet switch The voltage provided by the 3 does not cause the logic circuit 41 of the ultra-high-speed interface conversion module 4 to face a voltage that is too low or burned. This is a case for the mass consumer and switch manufacturers. Great contribution. [Summary of the Invention] 1278193 Desiced in the above-mentioned many defects, the inventor after a long period of hard work and research, the final setting of the hair of the hair, the type of hair can be made super-high speed media = her _ _ _ _ _ The method 8 of the Ethernet switch is proposed to supplement the technology of the present invention and can contribute a lot to society. When the present invention is connected to the Ethernet switch, it is not necessary to discriminate whether the voltage of the ultra-high speed interface conversion module provided by the Ethernet switch is correct. The DC power conversion circuit provided by the ultra-fast interface converter module can reduce the power provided by the network exchange H (four), and then upgrade the power to the ultra-high speed network. The failure of the interface depends on the electrical power of the circuit. In this way, the ultra-high-speed interface conversion module is installed on the Ethernet switch of different power supply stores without any adverse effects and results. For the purpose of the present invention, the present invention can be further understood and understood. The embodiments are as follows: A method and apparatus for enabling an ultra-high speed interface conversion module to be compatible with different operating voltages of an Ethernet switch, please refer to FIG. 2, which is applied to an Ethernet switch J. (
Switch)與一超高速介面轉換模組2 (Gigabit扯㈣咖Switch) and a super high speed interface conversion module 2 (Gigabit (four) coffee
Converter Module，簡稱GBIC Module)之間，其中該超高 速；丨面轉換模組2上所设之一直流電源轉換電路（％ Converter)，係可將該乙太網路交換器〗所提供之一工作 1278193 電壓（如·· 2· 7V〜6· V)進行降壓而成為複數個低電壓，嗣， 將該等低電壓中之一電壓進行升壓，而成為該超高速介面 轉換模組2運作所須需之一操作電壓（Operation Voltage)，因此，藉由本發明之提出，即可放心地令該超 咼速介面轉換模組2被安裝於不同工作電壓（如：3. 3或5 伏特）之乙太網路交換器1上，而無需擔心該超高速介面轉 換模組2對於該乙太網路交換器1所提供之電壓，是否會造 成該超高速介面轉換模組2之内部邏輯電路面臨電壓過低 或者燒毁之窘境，故，本創作實為一項經濟又實惠之完美 巧思。 在本發明中，請參閱第2、3圖所示，該乙太網路交換 器1内設有一電路板10，該電路板10上設有一系統電源供給 電路 101 (System Power Circuit)、一系統邏輯電路 1〇2 (System Logic Circuit)、一介面轉接槽1〇3 (GBIC Interface Connector，簡稱GBIC I/F)，其中該介面轉接 槽103係可接收該系統電源供給電路1〇1所提供之一工作電 壓，而該系統邏輯電路則可將該乙太網路交換器1所接收之 訊號傳輸至該介面轉接槽103。 該超高速介面轉換模組2係包括一基板2〇，請參閱第 2、3圖所示，該基板20上設有該直流電源轉換電路2〇1、/ 介面邏輯電路202 (Gigabit Interface Logic Circuit， 簡稱GBIC Logic)以及一連接插頭203 (Connecter)，其 中該直流電源轉換電路201乃包括一降壓電路2〇ii與一并 壓電路2012,係用以可提供該介面邏輯電路2〇2運作所須之 1278193 電源。 因此，當該超高速介面轉換模組2插接該介面轉接槽 103上時，請參閱第2、3圖所示，即可藉由所設之一直流電 源轉換電路201，依下列步驟，將該乙太網路交換器1所提 供之一工作電壓轉換成為該介面邏輯電路202所需之操作 電壓（如第3圖所示）·· (1 -1)首先，該降壓電路2011可將該輸入電壓轉換成 數個低電壓； (1-2)嗣，該等低電壓其中之一電壓經該升壓電路 2012,被升壓成為該介面邏輯電路2〇2所需之一操作電壓； (1 一3)最後，於該介面邏輯電路2〇2於獲得電源後， 該乙太網路交換器丨傳送至該介面轉接槽1〇3之訊號，即可 經由该介面邏輯電路2〇2被傳送至與該連接插頭2〇3相連接 之一電腦裝置5。 經由以上之詳細解說，深信貴審查委員對於本發明已 有洙入之認識，但為加深貴審查委員對於本發明之印象， 以下茲舉一實施例以明之·· 今假設該乙太網路交換器i之介面轉接槽i 〇3所提供之 輸^電壓細讀，而朗者所財之超高速介面轉換模組 2戶=頁之工作電縣3·3伏特，耻，該使时無須去瞭解 該"面轉接·3所提供之輸人賴是㈣合該超高速介 、、且2 ’而可直接令該超高速介轉換额2***接 ::二面轉接槽1()3上，此時，該降壓電路2〇11係將該5伏 粉電舞壓成為2· 5伏特與U伏特電壓，㈣該2· 5伏特 1278193 黾壓轉換成3· 3伏特電壓，如此，該介面邏輯電路202即可 獲得1· 8伏特、2· 5伏特以及3· 3伏特之電壓，以供該介面邏 輯電路202於運作所需之電源。 在本發明中，請參閱第2圖所示，該乙太網路交換器為 第二層骨架父換态（Layer 3 Ethernet Switch)，乃符 合 IEEE802.3 1000BASE-X 、 IEEE802.3 lOBase-T 、 IEEE802.3u 100Base-TX ^ ΙΕΕΕ802. 3ζ 1000Base~SX/LX > ΙΕΕΕ802· 3ab 1000Base-SX/LX Gigabit Ethernet等規範標 準，此外，該連接插頭203係可連接一雙絞線電纜（如：一 RJ-45連接插頭），或為一MT—RJ連接插頭、一VF—45連接插 頭以及一 SC連接插頭。 按，以上所述，僅為本發明最佳之一具體實施例，惟 本發明之構造特徵並不侷限於此，任何熟悉該項技藝者在 本發明領域内，可輕易思及之變化或修飾，皆可涵蓋在以 下本案之專利範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係習用技術之連結示意圖。 第2圖係本發明之連結示意圖。 第3圖係本發明之流程示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 乙太網路交換器........ 電路板............ 系統電源供給電路…·· "101 系統邏輯電路…· …··102 超高速介面轉換模組·· •…·2 直流電源轉換電路…·. .•201 降壓電路....... •…2011 1278193 升壓電路...............2012 連接插頭..................203 介面轉接槽...............103 介面邏輯電路 電腦裝置……Converter Module (referred to as GBIC Module), wherein the ultra-high speed; one of the DC power conversion circuits (% Converter) provided on the kneading converter module 2, one of which can be provided by the Ethernet switch Operation 1278193 Voltage (such as ···························································· One operation voltage is required for operation. Therefore, with the present invention, the super-fast interface conversion module 2 can be safely installed at different operating voltages (eg, 3.3 or 5 volts). On the Ethernet switch 1, there is no need to worry about whether the voltage provided by the ultra-high-speed interface conversion module 2 for the Ethernet switch 1 will cause the internal logic of the ultra-high-speed interface conversion module 2 The circuit faces the dilemma of low voltage or burnout. Therefore, this creation is an economic and affordable ingenuity. In the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the Ethernet switch 1 is provided with a circuit board 10, and the circuit board 10 is provided with a system power supply circuit 101 (System Power Circuit), a system. Logic circuit 1〇2 (System Logic Circuit), an interface transfer slot 1〇3 (GBIC Interface Connector, GBIC I/F for short), wherein the interface transfer slot 103 can receive the system power supply circuit 1〇1 A working voltage is provided, and the system logic circuit can transmit the signal received by the Ethernet switch 1 to the interface transfer slot 103. The ultra-high-speed interface conversion module 2 includes a substrate 2〇. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the substrate 20 is provided with the DC power conversion circuit 2〇1, / interface logic circuit 202 (Gigabit Interface Logic Circuit). , hereinafter referred to as GBIC Logic), and a connection plug 203 (Connecter), wherein the DC power conversion circuit 201 includes a step-down circuit 2 〇 ii and a squaring circuit 2012 for providing the interface logic circuit 2 〇 2 The 1278193 power supply required for operation. Therefore, when the ultra-high-speed interface conversion module 2 is plugged into the interface transfer slot 103, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the DC power conversion circuit 201 can be provided by the following steps. Converting one of the operating voltages provided by the Ethernet switch 1 into the operating voltage required by the interface logic circuit 202 (as shown in FIG. 3) (1 -1) First, the step-down circuit 2011 can Converting the input voltage into a plurality of low voltages; (1-2) 嗣, one of the low voltages is boosted by the booster circuit 2012 to become an operating voltage required by the interface logic circuit 2〇2; (11-3) Finally, after the interface logic circuit 2〇2 obtains the power, the Ethernet switch 丨 transmits the signal to the interface transfer slot 1〇3, and the interface logic circuit 2 can be used. 2 is transmitted to one of the computer devices 5 connected to the connection plug 2〇3. Through the above detailed explanations, I believe that the review committee has already had an understanding of the invention, but in order to deepen the impression of the review board on the invention, an example is given below to make it clear that the Ethernet exchange is assumed. The interface of the interface i of the device i is 细3, and the voltage of the transmission is finely read, and the ultra-high-speed interface conversion module of the landlord is 2 households = the working power of the county is 3·3 volts, shame, the time is not necessary To understand that the "sports transfer" provided by the "3" is the (four) combined with the super high speed media, and 2 ' can directly make the super high speed media conversion amount 2 plugged in:: two-sided transfer slot 1 (3) At this time, the step-down circuit 2〇11 is used to electro-push the 5 volt powder into 2.5 volts and U volts, and (4) the 2.5 volts 1278193 is converted into 3.3 volts. Thus, the interface logic circuit 202 can obtain voltages of 1.8 volts, 2.5 volts, and 3.3 volts for the power required by the interface logic circuit 202 to operate. In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, the Ethernet switch is a Layer 3 Ethernet Switch, which conforms to IEEE802.3 1000BASE-X and IEEE802.3 lOBase-T. , IEEE802.3u 100Base-TX ^ ΙΕΕΕ 802. 3 ζ 1000Base ~ SX / LX > ΙΕΕΕ 802 · 3ab 1000Base-SX / LX Gigabit Ethernet and other specifications, in addition, the connection plug 203 can be connected to a twisted pair cable (such as: RJ-45 connector plug), or an MT-RJ connector plug, a VF-45 connector plug, and an SC connector plug. According to the above, it is only one of the best embodiments of the present invention, but the structural features of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any one skilled in the art can easily change or modify it in the field of the invention. , can be covered in the following patent scope of this case. [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the conventional technology. Figure 2 is a schematic view of the linkage of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic flow diagram of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Ethernet switch..... Circuit board............ System power supply circuit...··"101 System logic circuit... ··102 Super High Speed Interface Conversion Module·····2 DC Power Conversion Circuit...·.••201 Step-down Circuit....... •...2011 1278193 Boost Circuit........ .......2012 connection plug..................203 interface transfer slot...............103 interface Logic circuit computer device...